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Silicon Graphics Altix XE340 User Manual

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SGI
Altix
XE340 User's Guide
007-5536-001

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Summary of Contents for Silicon Graphics Altix XE340

  • Page 1 ® ® Altix XE340 User’s Guide 007-5536-001...
  • Page 2 TRADEMARKS AND ATTRIBUTIONS Silicon Graphics, Altix, SGI, and the SGI logo are registered trademarks of Silicon Graphics, Inc., in the United States and/or other countries worldwide. Intel, Itanium and Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.

  • Page 3: Record Of Revision

    Record of Revision Version Description -001 July, 2009 First Release 007-5536-001...

  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Contents Introduction and Overview ESD and Safety Precautions. Serverboard Features Processors . Memory . Serial ATA/SAS PCI Expansion Slots Ethernet Ports . On-board Controllers/Ports . Graphics Controller . Other Features . InfiniBand . System Power . Disk Drive Subsystem . Control Panel Rear I/O Panel .
  • Page 6 Contents System Operation . Unpacking the System and Choosing an Operating Location Preparing for Setup . Choosing a Setup Location . Rack Precautions . 10 Server Precautions . . 10 Rack Mounting Considerations . . 11 Ambient Operating Temperature . .
  • Page 7 Contents System Interfaces Overview . . 19 System Interface Overview . . 19 Control Panel Buttons . . 19 Control Panel LEDs . . 19 Overheat/Fan Fail . . 20 NICs 1 and 2 . 20 . 21 Power . .
  • Page 8 BIOS Error Beep Code List . . 57 Technical Specifications . 59 Server Specifications and Features . . 59 Environmental Specifications . 60 SGI Altix XE System Drivers . . 61 The SGI Altix XE Driver CD and Linux Updates . . 61 viii 007-5536-001...

  • Page 9: Introduction And Overview

    Caution: Observe all ESD precautions. Failure to do so can result in damage to the equipment. Wear an SGI approved wrist strap when you handle an ESD-sensitive device to eliminate possible ESD damage to equipment. Connect the wrist strap cord directly to earth ground.

  • Page 10: Serverboard Features

    Overview The Altix XE340 is a "1U Twin" server comprised of a 1U chassis and two (twin) “motherboards” known as serverboards. Check with your sales or service representative before loading any operating system on your server not provided by the SGI factory or service organization.

  • Page 11: Processors

    ESD and Safety Precautions Processors Each serverboard supports two Intel® Xeon quad-core processors in LGA1366 sockets (a total of 4 quad-core processors per chassis). The exact type of processors provided with your system depends on the specific configuration you ordered. Check with your sales or service representative for information on processor upgrades.

  • Page 12: On-Board Controllers/Ports

    CPU overheat sensors, virus protection and BIOS rescue. InfiniBand The Altix XE340 server is available with an (optional) InfiniBand port at DDR (double-data rate) or QDR (quad-data rate) speeds, respectively. InfiniBand is a scalable serial communications link intended for connecting processors with high-speed peripherals or other systems.
  • Page 13 ESD and Safety Precautions CPU#1 CPU#2 Port1 Port0 Ports 2,1 Kawela MT25408 Ports QSFP Connect-X IB PCI-E Gen2/DDR or QDR Intel Ports RJ45 RJ45 5520 Ports PCI-E x16 7,8,9,10 SST25 VF016 CLINK CLINK ICH10R PE 4-1 SATA SATA #1 SATA #2 SATA #3 SATA #4 SATA #5...

  • Page 14: System Power

    Disk Drive Subsystem The Altix XE340 chassis was designed to support up to four SATA or SAS hard disk drives, which can be optionally configured as hot-swappable units. Note that the standard XE340 only supports SATA disk drives. However by adding a SAS HBA the XE340 will support SAS disk drives.

  • Page 15: Rear I/O Panel

    BIOS allows fan speed to be determined by system temperature. 1U Twin: System Notes As a 1U Twin configuration, the Altix XE340 is different from a traditional single-motherboard server system. With two nodes incorporated into a single chassis, there are several functional points you should keep in mind as listed in the following subsections.

  • Page 16: System Backplane And Drives

    1: Introduction and Overview System Backplane and Drives As a system, the Altix XE340 server supports the use of four hard disk drives. The disk-drive backplane works as a single backplane divided into two sections. This means that while a single power connector is used and functions such as overheating apply to both sections together, each pair of hard drives is logically connected to its own serverboard.

  • Page 17: System Operation

    Chapter 2 System Operation This chapter describes the basic steps needed to get your Altix XE340 up and running. Following these steps in the order given should enable you to have the system operational within a minimum amount of time.

  • Page 18: Rack Precautions

    This is an optional device not provided by SGI with your system. Allow the hot plug disk drives and power supply modules to cool before touching them. Always keep the server closed when not servicing to maintain proper cooling.

  • Page 19: Rack Mounting Considerations

    Unpacking the System and Choosing an Operating Location Rack Mounting Considerations Use the guidelines in the following subsections to properly install, use and maintain a server in a rack. Ambient Operating Temperature If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the ambient operating temperature of the rack environment may be greater than the ambient temperature of the room.

  • Page 20: Installing The System Into A Rack

    Installing the System into a Rack This section provides information on installing the Altix XE340 server into a rack unit with the rack rails provided. If the system has already been mounted into a rack, you can skip ahead to the next section.

  • Page 21: Installing The Inner Rails

    Installing the System into a Rack Installing the Inner Rails Both the left and right side inner rails have been pre-attached to the chassis. Proceed to the next step. Installing the Outer Rails Begin by measuring the distance from the front rail to the rear rail of the rack. Attach a short bracket to the front side of the right outer rail and a long bracket to the rear side of the right outer rail.

  • Page 22: Locking Tabs

    2: System Operation Locking Tabs Both chassis rails have a locking tab, which serves two functions. The first is to lock the server into place when installed and pushed fully into the rack, which is its normal position. Secondly, these tabs also lock the server in place when fully extended from the rack. This prevents the server from coming completely out of the rack when you pull it out for servicing.

  • Page 23: Server Access After Rack Installation

    Installing the System into a Rack Figure 2-3 Sliding the Server into a Rack Server Access After Rack Installation After you install the unit in the rack, you will need to open the top cover to make sure the serverboard is properly installed and all the connections have been made. Grasp the two handles on either side and pull the system straight out until it locks (you should hear a "click").

  • Page 24: Checking The Components And Setup Before Power On

    2: System Operation (toward the rear of the chassis) until it stops. You can then lift the top cover from the chassis to gain full access to the inside of the server (see Figure 2-4). To remove the system completely from the rack, depress the locking tabs in the chassis rails (push the right-side tab down and the left-side tab up) to continue to pull the system out past the locked position.

  • Page 25: Providing Power

    Installing the System into a Rack Note that all power and data cables should be routed in such a way that they do not block the airflow generated by the fans. Providing Power Plug the power cord from the server power supply unit into a rack power distibution unit (PDU) or high-quality power strip that offers protection from electrical noise and power surges.

  • Page 27: System Interfaces Overview

    Chapter 3 System Interfaces Overview This chapter provides an overview of the standard and optional interfaces available on your SGI Altix XE340 system. The major components of the system are described and illustrated. System Interface Overview There are several LEDs on the two control panels as well as others on the disk drive carriers to keep you constantly informed of the overall status of the system as well as the activity and health of specific components.

  • Page 28: Overheat/Fan Fail

    3: System Interfaces Overview Control panel: Control panel: Node board 1 Node board 2 RESET RESET RESET Power RESET Power LED Overheat/Fan fail/Unit ID (bi-color) LED HDD activity LED NIC 2 activity LED NIC 1 activity LED Figure 3-1 Serverboard Control Panel Example Overheat/Fan Fail/UID When this LED flashes, it indicates a fan failure.

  • Page 29: Nics 1 And 2

    Control Panel LEDs NICs 1 and 2 • NIC1 - Indicates network activity on LAN1 when flashing. • NIC2 - Indicates network activity on LAN2 when flashing. Channel activity for the hard disk drives. This light indicates disk drive activity on the server when flashing.

  • Page 31: Internal Component Replacement And Upgrades

    General Precautions Chapter 4 Internal Component Replacement and Upgrades This chapter describes basic component replacement and upgrades for the SGI Altix XE340 server. General Precautions Care must be taken to assure that the chassis cover is in place when the server is operating to assure proper cooling.

  • Page 32: Installing Memory Modules

    Each serverboard has twelve 240-pin DIMM slots that can support up to 96 GB of registered ECC DDR3-1333/1066/800 SDRAM (for a total of 192 GB in the system). Note: Check with your SGI sales or service representative for approved replacement or upgrade DIMM memory modules.

  • Page 33: Adding Pcie Cards

    Adding PCIe Cards Adding PCIe Cards The server includes two pre-installed riser cards designed specifically for use in the 1U rackmount server chassis. These riser cards support two low-profile PCI Express (PCIe) x16 cards that install inside the chassis. A riser card has already been preinstalled into each serverboard. The PCIe card cannot be “hot installed”.

  • Page 34: Drive Bay Installation/Removal

    Mounting a Drive in a Carrier Check with your SGI sales or service representative to obtain new or replacement hard disk drives for the server. Install the drive into the carrier with the printed circuit board side facing down so that the mounting holes align with those in the carrier.

  • Page 35: Installing/Removing Hot-Swap Drives

    Disk Drive Removal and Installation Mounting a Drive in a Carrier Figure 4-2 Installing/Removing Hot-swap Drives To remove a carrier, push the release button located beside the drive LEDs. Swing the handle fully out and use it to pull the unit straight out (see Figure 4-3). 007-5536-001...

  • Page 36: Power Supply

    Server Disk Drive Remove/Replace Example Power Supply The SGI Altix XE340 server has a single 1200-Watt, cold-swap power supply. This power supply has the capability of operating at 100 - 240 input volts. Depress both main power buttons on the front of the chassis and then unplug the AC power cord to completely remove power from the system before removing the power supply.

  • Page 37: Power Supply Failure

    Power Supply Failure If the power supply unit fails, the system will shut down and you will need to replace the power supply unit. Replacement units can be ordered directly from your SGI sales or service representative. If the power supply has failed, the LED located directly above the AC power connector should be off (unlit).

  • Page 38: Installing A New Power Supply

    Installing a New Power Supply Use the following steps to replace a failed power supply in the server: Replace the failed power supply with the exact same model from SGI or another approved vendor, contact your sales or service representative for more information.

  • Page 39: Server Bios Information

    Chapter 5 Server BIOS Information This chapter describes the functions and features of the AMI BIOS Setup Utility for the SGI Altix XE340 server. The AMI ROM BIOS is stored in a Flash EEPROM and can be easily updated; check with your SGI sales or service representative for information on updates. This chapter covers basic navigation of the AMI BIOS Setup Utility screens.

  • Page 40: How To Change The Configuration Data

    Do not upgrade the BIOS unless your system has a BIOS-related issue and you have instructions to do the upgrade from your SGI sales or service representative. Flashing the wrong BIOS can cause irreparable damage to the system and may void your warranty.
  • Page 41 How To Change the Configuration Data BIOS Build Version: This item displays the BIOS revision used in your system. BIOS Build Date: This item displays the date when this BIOS was completed. AMI BIOS Core Version: This item displays the revision number of the AMI BIOS Core upon which your BIOS was built. Processor: The AMI BIOS will automatically display the status of the processor used in your system: CPU Type:...

  • Page 42: Advanced Setup Configurations

    5: Server BIOS Information This item displays the memory size detected by the BIOS. Advanced Setup Configurations Use the arrow keys to select Boot Setup and hit <Enter> to access the submenu items: Boot Features Quick Boot If enabled, this option will skip certain tests during POST to reduce the time needed for system boot.

  • Page 43: Power Configurations

    How To Change the Configuration Data Interrupt 19 is the software interrupt that handles the boot disk function. When this item is set to Enabled, the ROM BIOS of the host adaptors will "capture" Interrupt 19 at boot and allow the drives that are attached to these host adaptors to function as bootable disks.
  • Page 44 The default is Enabled. (Check with your SGI sales or service representative for more information before modifying this setting.)
  • Page 45 Check with your SGI sales or service representative for more information on using this option in SGI systems and clusters. The options are Disable (Disable GV3) and Enable (Enable GV3).

  • Page 46: Advanced Chipset Control

    5: Server BIOS Information Advanced Chipset Control The items included in the Advanced Settings submenu are listed below: CPU Bridge Configurations/QPI Links Speed QPI Links Speed This feature selects QPI's data transfer speed. The options are Slow-mode, and Full Speed. QPI Frequency This selects the desired QPI frequency.
  • Page 47 How To Change the Configuration Data Patrol Scrubbing A memory error-correction scheme that works in the background looking for and correcting resident errors. The options are Enabled and Disabled. Throttling - Closed Loop/Throttling - Open Loop Throttling improves reliability and reduces power in the processor by automatic voltage control during processor idle states.

  • Page 48: North Bridge Configuration

    Enabled, it will enhance overall system performance by providing direct memory access for data transferring. The options are Enabled and Disabled. Check with your SGI sales or service representative for information on the availability of this option.

  • Page 49: Southbridge Configuration

    How To Change the Configuration Data SouthBridge Configuration This feature allows the user to configure the settings for the Intel ICH South Bridge chipset. USB Functions This feature allows the user to decide the number of onboard USB ports to be enabled. The Options are: Disabled, 2 USB ports, 4 USB ports, 6 USB ports, 8 Ports, 10 Ports and 12 USB ports.
  • Page 50 5: Server BIOS Information This feature allows the user to select the drive type for SATA#1. The options are IDE, RAID and AHCI. • SATA#2 Configuration Selecting Enhanced will set SATA#2 to native SATA mode. The options are Disabled, and Enhanced.
  • Page 51 How To Change the Configuration Data Select Auto to allow the AMI BIOS to automatically detect the PIO mode. Use this value if the IDE disk drive support cannot be determined. Select 0 to allow the AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 0.
  • Page 52 5: Server BIOS Information Select UDMA3 to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA mode 3. It has a data transfer rate of 66.6 MBs. Select UDMA4 to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA mode 4. It has a data transfer rate of 100 MBs.

  • Page 53: Remote Access Configuration

    How To Change the Configuration Data When enabled, the BIOS uses PCI bus mastering for reading/writing to IDE drives. The options are Disabled and Enabled. Load Onboard LAN1 Option ROM/Load Onboard LAN2 Option ROM Select Enabled to enable the onboard LAN1 or LAN2 Option ROM. This is to boot the computer using a network interface.

  • Page 54: Hardware Health Monitor

    5: Server BIOS Information Note: This setting may not be supported by some operating systems. Select Boot Loader to keep Console Redirection active during POST and Boot Loader. The options are Disabled, Boot Loader, and Always. Terminal Type This feature allows the user to select the target terminal type for Console Redirection. The options are ANSI, VT100, and VT-UTF8.
  • Page 55 How To Change the Configuration Data • The Early Alarm: Select this setting if you want the CPU overheat alarm (including the LED and the buzzer) to be triggered as soon as the CPU temperature reaches the CPU overheat threshold as predefined by the CPU manufacturer. •...
  • Page 56 5: Server BIOS Information Medium – The processor is running warmer. This is a ‘precautionary’ level and generally means that there may be factors contributing to this condition, but the CPU is still within its normal operating state and below the CPU ‘Temperature Tolerance’. The motherboard fans and CPU will run normally as configured in the BIOS.

  • Page 57: Ipmi Configuration

    How To Change the Configuration Data ACPI Configuration Use this feature to configure Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) power management settings for your system. ACPI Version Features The options are ACPI v1.0, ACPI v2.0 and ACPI v3.0. Please refer to ACPI's website for further explanation: http://www.acpi.info/.
  • Page 58 5: Server BIOS Information Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) manages the interface between system management software and platform hardware. This is an informational feature which returns the status code of the BMC micro controller. View BMC System Event Log This feature displays the BMC System Event Log (SEL). It shows the total number of entries of BMC System Events.
  • Page 59 How To Change the Configuration Data Set LAN Configuration Set this feature to configure the IPMI LAN adapter with a network address. Channel Number - Enter the channel number for the SET LAN Configuration command. This is initially set to [1]. Press "+" or "-" on your keyboard to change the Channel Number. Channel Number Status -This feature returns the channel status for the Channel Number selected above: "Channel Number is OK"...

  • Page 60: Sel Pef Configuration

    5: Server BIOS Information The BIOS will automatically enter the Mac address of this machine; however it may be over-ridden. Mac addresses are 6 two-digit hexadecimal numbers (Base 16, 0 ~ 9, A, B, C, D, E, F) separated by dots. (i.e., 00.30.48.D0.D4.60). Current Mac Address in BMC This item displays the current Mac address used for your IPMI connection.

  • Page 61: The Dmi Event Log

    How To Change the Configuration Data PEF Startup Delay -This sets the pre-determined time to delay PEF after system power-ups and resets. Refer to Table 24.6 of the IPMI 1.5 Specification for more information at www.intel.com. The options are No Delay, 30 sec, 60 sec, 1.5 min, 2.0 min. Event Message for PEF Action - This enables of disables Event Messages for PEF action.
  • Page 62 5: Server BIOS Information This item indicates if a supervisor password has been entered for the system. Clear means such a password has not been used and Set means a supervisor password has been entered for the system. User Password: This item indicates if a user password has been entered for the system.

  • Page 63: Exit Options

    How To Change the Configuration Data Use this feature to configure boot settings. Boot Device Priority This feature allows the user to specify the sequence of priority for the Boot Device. The settings are 1st boot device, 2nd boot device, 3rd boot device, 4th boot device, 5th boot device and Disabled.

  • Page 64: Bios Error Beep Codes

    5: Server BIOS Information When you have completed the system configuration changes, select this option to leave the BIOS Setup Utility and reboot the computer, so the new system configuration parameters can take effect. Select Save Changes and Exit from the Exit menu and press <Enter>. Discard Changes and Exit Select this option to quit the BIOS Setup without making any permanent changes to the system configuration, and reboot the computer.

  • Page 65: Bios Error Beep Code List

    BIOS Error Beep Codes BIOS Error Beep Code List The following list of error codes my be helpful in diagnosing certain system problems. BIOS Error Beep Codes Beep Code Error Message Description 1 beep Refresh Circuits have been reset. (Ready to power up) 5 short beeps + 1 long beep Memory error...

  • Page 67: Technical Specifications

    Appendix A Technical Specifications This appendix contains technical specification information about your system. Server Specifications and Features Table A-1 shows the physical specifications of the Altix XE340 server system. Table A-1 Altix XE340 Physical Specifications System Features Specification Height 1.7 in. (43 mm) Width 17.2 in.

  • Page 68: Environmental Specifications

    A: Technical Specifications Environmental Specifications Table A-2 lists the environmental specifications of the system. Table A-2 Environmental Specifications Feature Specification +5 °C (41 °F) to +35 °C (95 °F) (up to 1500 m / 5000 ft.) Temperature tolerance +5 °C (41 °F) to +30 °C (86 °F) (1500 m to 3000 m /5000 ft. to 10,000 ft.) (operating) -40 °C (-40 °F) to +60 °C (140 °F) Temperature tolerance...

  • Page 69: Sgi Altix Xe System Drivers

    The SGI Altix XE Driver CD and Linux Updates SGI provides these required drivers on the SGI Altix XE Driver CD, which ships with all SGI Altix XE systems, and on systems that are pre-installed in the factory.

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