Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Moxa. Moxa provides this document “as is,” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, its particular purpose. Moxa reserves the right to make improvements and/or changes to this manual, or to the products and/or the programs described in this manual, at any time.
Configuring Traffic Prioritization............3-25 Using Virtual LAN ................. 3-27 The Concept of Virtual LAN (VLAN) ........... 3-27 Sample Applications of VLANs using MOXA EtherDevice Switch..3-30 Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ..............3-31 Using Multicast Filtering ............... 3-32 The Concept of Multicast Filtering............3-32 Configuring the Multicast Filtering ............
Page 4
Modify IP Address .................. 4-4 Export Configuration ................4-4 Import Configuration................4-6 Unlock Server..................4-7 Appendix A URL Commands of Video Server........... A-1 Appendix B Specifications.................. B-1 Appendix C Service Information ................ C-1 MOXA Internet Services.................C-2 Problem Report Form................C-3 Product Return Procedure ..............C-4...
Introduction Chapter 1 Welcome to MOXA EtherDevice Switch EDS-508 Series, the world’s first intelligent Ethernet Device Switch specially designed for connecting Ethernet-enabled devices in industrial field applications. The following topics are covered in this chapter: Inside the Future of Industrial Ethernet Technology MOXA EtherDevice™...
You will find that MOXA EtherDevice Switch establishes a new industrial Ethernet benchmark. It is excellent for keeping automation systems running continuously, is ideal for sending status reports to help prevent system damages and losses, is a great tool for mastering your industrial Ethernet networks, and is well-suited for use with industrial device control networks.
Introduction Features Advanced Industrial Networking Capability MOXA Turbo Ring with Redundant Self-Healing Ethernet Ring Capability (recovery time < 300 ms at full load) IGMP Snooping for filtering multicast traffic from industrial Ethernet Protocols Supports IEEE 802.1Q VLAN and GVRP protocol to ease network planning Supports QoS - IEEE 802.1p/1Q and TOS/DiffServ to increase determinism...
MOXA EtherDevice Switch to a PC’s COM port, can be used if you do not know MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s IP address. The Telnet console and web browser connection methods can be used to access MOXA EtherDevice Switch over an Ethernet LAN, or over the Internet.
3. However, we recommend that when connecting to EDS by web browser, you do not simultaneously connect by either serial console or via Telnet. By following this advice, you can maintain better control over how your MOXA EtherDevice Switch is managed.
Page 11
5. Type 1 to select ansi/VT100 terminal type, and then press Enter. 6. If a password has been set for this device, the Console login screen will appear. Enter the Console Password (this is the same as the Web Browser password), and then press Enter. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual...
Previous Menu Using Telnet Console You may use Telnet to access MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s console utility over a network. To be able to access EDS’s functions over the network (by Telnet or Web Browser) from a PC host that is connected to the same LAN as EDS, you need to make sure that the PC host and EDS are on the same logical subnetwork.
Page 13
MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s default IP is: 192.168.127.253. NOTE Follow the steps below to access the console utility via Telnet. 1. Telnet to MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s IP address from Window’s Run window (or from the MS-DOS prompt). 2. Type 1 to choose ansi/vt100, and then press Enter.
Page 14
MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s default IP is: 192.168.127.253. Follow the steps below to access MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s web browser interface. 1. Start Internet Explorer, and then type MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s IP address in the Address field. Press Enter to establish the connection.
Page 15
Getting Started NOTE If you are connecting MOXA EtherDevice Switch to a public network, but do not intend to use its management functions over the network, then we suggest disabling both Telnet Console and Web Configuration from the RS-232 Console’s Basic Settings System Identity page.
Telnet console, and web browser. The serial console connection method, which requires using a short serial cable to connect MOXA EtherDevice Switch to a PC’s COM port, can be used if you do not know MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s IP address. The Telnet console and web browser connection methods can be used to access MOXA EtherDevice Switch over an Ethernet LAN, or over the Internet.
Configuring the Basic Settings The Basic Settings group includes the most commonly used settings required by administrators to maintain and control MOXA EtherDevice Switch. System Identification The system identification items are displayed at the top of the web page, and will be included in alarm emails.
Featured Functions Disable Telnet/Web Console If you are connecting MOXA EtherDevice Switch to a public network, but do not intend to use its management functions over the network, then we suggest disabling both Telnet Console and Web Configuration from the RS-232 Console’s Basic Settings...
Accessible IP Moxa EtherDevice Switches have an IP address-based filtering method to control the access to the EDSs. Accessible IP Settings allows you to add or remove “Legal” remote host IP addresses to prevent unauthorized access.
IEEE 802.3u. The port and connected device will determine the best match. Auto-nego 100M-Full Choose one of these fixed speed options if the opposing Ethernet device has trouble 100M-Half auto-negotiating for line speed. 10M-Full 10M-Half MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual...
The Network configuration allows users to modify the usual TCP/IP network parameters. An explanation of each configuration item is given below. Auto IP Configuration Setting Descriptions Factory Default To set up MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s Disable IP address manually. To have MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s IP By DHCP address automatically assigned by your Disable network’s DHCP server.
192.168.127.253 on a TCP/IP network. Switch Subnet Mask Setting Descriptions Factory Default To identify the type of network MOXA Subnet mask of EtherDevice Switch is connected to. Enter 255.255.255.0 the EDS 255.255.0.0 for a Class B network, or 255.255.255.0 for a Class C network.
Indicates EtherDevice Switch’s up time from last cold start. The unit is seconds. Time Zone Setting Description Factory Default The time zone setting allows User selectable GMT (Greenwich Mean conversion from GMT (Greenwich time zone Time) Mean Time) to local time. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual...
NTP server. System File Update—By Remote TFTP MOXA EtherDevice Switch supports saving your configuration file to a remote TFTP server or local host to allow other EtherDevice Switches to use the same configuration at a later time, or saving the Log file for future reference.
To export the Log file of this EDS, click on Export and save it to the local host. Some operating systems will open the configuration file and log file directly in the web page. In NOTE such cases, right click on the “Export” button to save. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-10...
This is a particularly important feature for industrial applications, since it could take several minutes to locate the disconnected or severed cable. For example, if MOXA EtherDevice Switch is used as a key communications component of a production line, several minutes of downtime could cause a big loss in production and revenue.
Up to 5 sec The Concept of Turbo Ring Moxa developed the proprietary Turbo Ring protocol to optimize communication redundancy and achieve a faster recovery time on the network. Turbo Ring protocol identifies one switch as the “master” of the network, and then automatically blocks packets from traveling through any of the network’s redundant loops.
Page 29
“Coupling Control Port” as “Trunk Port.” Since these ports act as the “backbone” to transmit all packets of different VLANs to different EDS units. Ring Coupling Switch B Main Path Coupling Control Port Backup Path Coupling Port Switch A: “Coupler” Switch C MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-13...
The user does not need to set the master to use Turbo Ring, only to assign which segment serves as the backup path. The master will be determined automatically if the user does not set a dedicated master for the Turbo Ring. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-14...
Spanning Tree Algorithm and Protocol, as defined in the IEEE Std 802.1w-2001. Some of the benefits of RSTP are: Faster determination of the topology throughout a bridged network. Easy deployment throughout a legacy network, through backward compatibility: MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-15...
STP could have determined, for example, that traffic from LAN segment 2 to LAN segment 1 should flow through Bridges C and A because this path has a greater bandwidth and is therefore more efficient. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-16...
EDS is 32768. Each port has a cost that specifies the efficiency of each link, usually determined by the bandwidth of the link—the higher the cost, the less efficient the link. The following table MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-17...
STP. STP Example The figure below shows a LAN that has STP enabled. The LAN has three segments, and each segment is connected using two possible links. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-18...
1 on Switch units A and B cannot communicate with VLAN 1 on Switch C, and VLAN 2 on Switch units A and C cannot communicate with VLAN 2 on Switch B. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-19...
At the top of this page, the user can check the “Current Status” of this function. For RSTP, yuo can see: Now Active: This field will show which communication protocol is being used—Turbo Ring, RSTP, or neither. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-20...
Spanning Tree topology. Enable STP per Port Setting Description Factory Default Select to enable the port as a node Enable/Disable Disable on the Spanning Tree topology. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-21...
Switch. MOXA EtherDevice Switch can inspect both IEEE 802.1p/1Q layer 2 CoS tag, and even layer 3 TOS information to provide consistent classification of the entire network. MOXA EtherDevice Switch Series’...
Without this tag, the scheme cannot work. The tag is part of the IEEE 802.1Q header, so to implement QoS at layer 2, the entire network has to implement IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tagging. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-23...
Strict: This method services high traffic queues first; low priority queues are delayed until no more high priority data needs to be sent. This method always gives precedence to high priority over low-priority. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-24...
Featured Functions Configuring Traffic Prioritization QoS Classification MOXA EtherDevice Switch supports inspection of layer 3 TOS and/or layer 2 CoS tag information to determine how to classify traffic packets. Queuing Mechanism Setting Description Factory Default EDS-508 has 4 priority queues.
‘hot,’ higher priority port, is required for a network design, “Inspect TOS” and “Inspect CoS” can be disabled. This setting leaves only port default priority active, which results in all ingress frames being assigned the same priority on that port. CoS Mapping MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-26...
With VLANs, you can segment your network without being restricted by physical connections—a limitation of traditional network design. As an example, with VLANs you can segment your network according to: MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-27...
VLANs increase the efficiency of your network because each VLAN can be set up to contain only those devices that need to communicate with each other. VLANs and MOXA EtherDevice Switch Your EDS provides support for VLANs using the IEEE Std 802.1Q-1998. This standard allows traffic from multiple VLANs to be carried across one physical link.
VLAN identifier so that the Switches can identify which packets belong in which VLANs. To communicate between VLANs a router must be used. MOXA EtherDevice Switch support two types of VLAN port setting for your convenient setting about tagged and untagged configurations.
Sample Applications of VLANs using MOXA EtherDevice Switch Port G (Access Port VLAN 4 Untagged Device PVID 4 VLAN 5 Untagged Device VLAN 3 Untagged Device Port C (Trunk Port, PVID 1 ) Port D (Access Port PVID 3 PortA: (Access Port PVID 5)
“backbone” to transmit all packets of different VLANs to different EDSs. Port PVID Setting Description Factory Default VID range Set the port default VLAN ID for from 1 to 4096 untagged devices that connect to the port. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-31...
If the network is set up correctly, a multicast can only be sent to an endstation or a subset of endstations in a LAN, or VLAN, that belong to the relevant multicast group. Multicast group members can be distributed across multiple subnetworks; thus, multicast transmissions can MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-32...
The Network without multicast filtering Group 1 Multicast Stream Group 2 Multicast Stream IGMP Group 2 IGMP Group 1 IGMP Group 2 IGMP Group 1 All endstations need to handle the traffic whether they need it or not. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-33...
IGMP Group 2 IGMP Group 1 Endstations only receive dedicated traffic belonging to the same group. Multicast Filtering and MOXA EtherDevice Switch Your Switch provides automatic multicast filtering support using IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) Snooping. It also supports IGMP query mode.
IGMP Snooping function per VLAN. Selected Router Port Setting Description Factory Default Check-mark the check box to select which ports are connecting to the multicast routers. Select/Deselect Disable It’s active only when IGMP Snooping is enabled. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-35...
The information includes VID, Auto-learned/Static Router Port, Querier, and the IP and MAC addresses of active multicast groups. Add Static Multicast MAC MOXA EtherDevice Switch can also support manual add of multicast groups if required. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-36...
Selecting this option prohibits all traffic of Limit Broadcast, broadcast, multicast, and flooded unitcast (the Multicast and new unicast address never learned by the EDS) flooded unicast packets that exceed the rate set in the following “Rate” field. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-37...
The EDS-508 series can configure protected static MAC addresses to a specific port. With the Port Lock function, these locked ports will not learn any more addresses, but only allow the traffic coming from preset static MAC addresses, thus helping to block unwanted invasion or careless usage. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-38...
Unicast MAC Add the static unicast MAC address into the None Address address table. Port Fix the static address with a dedicated port. Set the default priority of this static MAC Priority High address. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-39...
New Password, and the email address(es) to which warning messages will be sent. Activate your settings and test email if necessary After configuring and activating your MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s Event Types and Email Setup, you can use the Test Email function to see if your e-mail addresses and mail server address have been properly configured.
Page 57
Moxa_EtherDevice_Switch is the default Switch Name, 0001 is EDS’s serial number, and Switch_Location is the default Server Location. Refer to the Basic Settings section to see how to modify Switch Name and Switch Location. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-41...
Retype new None password field before updating the new password. Email Address Setting Description Factory Default Max. 30 You can set up to 4 email addresses to None Characters receive alarm emails from EDS. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-42...
Events are related to the overall function of the Switch, whereas Port Events are related to the activity of a specific port. MOXA EtherDevice Switch supports two relay outputs. You can configure which relay output is related to which events. This helps administrators identify the importance of the different events.
Commercial Ethernet switches need 3 to 5 minutes to recover connections when networked devices change their position, an unacceptable scenario for industrial applications. Compare this with the MOXA patented Line-swap fast recovery feature, which responds in less than 1 second, keeping your communication lines open longer.
IP addresses to connected devices that are equipped with DHCP Client or RARP protocol. In effect, MOXA EtherDevice Switch acts as a DHCP server by assigning a connected device with a specific IP address stored in MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s internal memory. Each time the connected device is switched on or rebooted, MOXA EtherDevice Switch sends the device the desired IP address.
STEP 2 Configure MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s Set device IP function, either from the Console utility or from the Web Browser interface. In either case, you simply need to enter the Desired IP for each port that needs to be configured.
“sniff” the observed port and thus keep tabs on network activity. Take the following steps to set up the Mirror Port function: STEP 1 Configure MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s Mirror Port function from either the Console utility or Web Browser interface. You will need to configure three settings: Monitored Port Select the port number of the port whose network activity will be monitored.
Access the Monitor by selecting “system” from the left selection bar. Monitor by System allows the user to view a graph that shows the combined data transmission activity of all of MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s 8 ports. Click on one of the four options, All Packets, TX Packets, RX Packets, or Error Packets, to view transmission activity of specific types of packets.
The graph is updated every few seconds, allowing the user to analyze data transmission activity in real-time. Using the MAC Address Table This section explains the information provided by MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s MAC address table. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-49...
This field shows the type of this MAC address Port This field shows the port that this MAC address belongs to Priority This field shows the priority of this MAC address Using Event Log MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-50...
Page 67
Time The time is updated based on how the current time is set in the “Basic Setting” page. System Startup Time The system startup time related to this event. Events Events that have occurred. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual 3-51...
MOXA EtherDevice Switches. A suite of useful utilities is available to help you: locate MOXA EtherDevice Switches attached to the same LAN as the PC host (regardless of whether or not you know the Switches’ IP addresses), connect to a MOXA EtherDevice Switch whose IP address is known, modify one or multiple MOXA EtherDevice Switches’...
The MOXA EtherDevice Switch Configurator window will open, as shown below. Broadcast Search Use the Broadcast Search utility to search the LAN for all connected MOXA EtherDevice Switches. Since the search is done by MAC address, Broadcast Search will not be able to locate MOXA EtherDevice Servers connected outside the PC host’s LAN.
Search by IP address This utility is used to search for MOXA EtherDevice Switches one at a time. Since the search is conducted by IP address, you should be able to locate any MOXA EtherDevice Switch that is properly connected to your LAN, WAN, or even the Internet. Start by clicking on the Specify by IP address icon , or by selecting Specify IP address under the List Server menu.
DNS IP. Click OK to accept the changes to the configuration. Export Configuration The Export Configuration utility is used to save the entire configuration of a particular MOXA EtherDevice Switch to a text file. Take the following steps to export a configuration:...
Page 73
Open. 2. Click OK when the Export configuration to file OK message appears. 3. You may use a standard text editor, such as Notepad under Windows, to view and modify the newly created configuration file. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual...
The Import Configuration function is used to import an entire configuration from a text file to MOXA EtherDevice Switch. This utility can be used to transfer the configuration from one MOXA EtherDevice Switch to another, by first using the Export Configuration function (described in the previous section) to save a Switch configuration to a file, and then using the Import Configuration function.
To begin with, we point out that there are six possible responses under the Status column. The Status of a MOXA EtherDevice Switch indicates how the switch was located (by MOXA EtherDevice Switch Configurator), and what type of password protection it has.
Page 76
2. When the Unlock status window reports Progress as OK, click on the Close button in the upper right corner of the window. 3. The Status of the Switch will now read either Unlocked or Unlocked Fixed. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual...
Page 77
EDS Configurator GUI MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual...
Page 79
MIB II.11 – SNMP Group MIB II.17 – Dot1dBridge Group MIB II.17.2 – RSTP-MIB Group MIB II.17.6 – pBridge Group MIB II.17.7 – qBridge Group EDS-508 also provides a private MIB file, located in the file “MOXA-EDS508-MIB.my” on the EDS-508 Series utility CD-ROM.
Specifications Appendix B Interface RJ45 Ports 10/100BaseT(X) auto negotiation speed, F/H duplex mode, and auto MDI/MDI-X connection Fiber Ports 100BaseFX ports (SC connector) LED Indicators Power, Faults, ACT, LNK, 10/100, Master, Coupler Alarm Contact Two relay output, current carrying capacity of 1A @ 24 VDC Digital Input: Two inputs with same ground electrically isolated from...
Page 82
FCC Part 15, CISPR (EN55022) class A EN61000-4-2(ESD), EN61000-4-3(RS) EN61000-4-4(EFT) EN61000-4-5(SURGE) EN61000-4-6(CS) Laser Protection Class 1, complies with EN60825 Shock IEC 60068-2-27 Free Fall IEC 60068-2-32 Vibration IEC 60068-2-6 MTBF 260,000 hours WARRANTY 5 years MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual...
Service Information Appendix C This appendix shows you how to contact Moxa for information about this and other products, and how to report problems. In this appendix, we cover the following topics. MOXA Internet Services Problem Report Form Product Return Procedure...
MOXA Internet Services Customer satisfaction is our number one concern, and to ensure that customers receive the full benefit of our products, Moxa Internet Services has been set up to provide technical support, driver updates, product information, and user’s manual updates.
Problem Description: Please describe the symptoms of the problem as clearly as possible, including any error messages you see. A clearly written description of the problem will allow us to reproduce the symptoms, and expedite the repair of your product. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual C-3...
Carefully pack the product in an anti-static package, and send it, pre-paid, to the dealer. The PRA should be visible on the outside of the package, and include a description of the problem, along with the return address and telephone number of a technical contact. MOXA EtherDevice Server User’s Manual...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the EtherDevice EDS-508 Series and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers