Adjusting Valve Clearance; Cooling System - Generac Power Systems Centurion 004692-0 Installation And Owner's Manual

Lead-acid batteries present a risk of fire
because they generate hydrogen gas. The
following procedures are to be followed:
• DO NOT SMOKE when near the battery;
• DO NOT cause flame or spark in battery area; and
• Discharge static electricity from your body before
touching the battery by first touching a grounded
metal surface.
Be sure the Auto/Off/Manual switch is set to
!
the OFF position before connecting the battery
cables. If the switch is set to AUTO or MANUAL,
the generator can crank and start as soon as
the battery cables are connected.
Be sure the utility power supply is turned off,
or sparking may occur at the battery posts as
you attach the cables and cause an explosion.

4.8 ADJUSTING VALVE CLEARANCE

After the first 50 hours of operation, you should
adjust the valve clearance in the engine.
Important: If you feel uncomfortable about doing this
procedure or you don't have the proper tools, please
contact your Generac Authorized Dealer for service
assistance. This is a very important step to insure
the longest life for your engine.
To adjusting valve clearance:
• Make sure the engine is at room temperature.
• Make sure that the spark plug wire is removed
from the spark plug and out of the way.
• Remove the four screws attaching the valve cover
with a #2 or #3 phillips screwdriver.
• Make sure the piston is at Top Dead Center (TDC)
of its compression stroke (both valves closed). To get
the piston at TDC, remove the intake screen at the
front of the engine to gain access to the flywheel nut.
Use a large socket and socket wrench to rotate the
nut and hence the engine. While watching the piston
through the spark plug hole. The piston should move
up and down. The piston is at TDC when it is up as
high as it can go.
• Loosen the rocker jam nut. Use an 10mm allen
wrench to turn the pivot ball stud while checking
clearance between the rocker arm and the valve stem
with a feeler gauge. Correct clearance is 0.002-0.004
inch (0.05-0.1 mm).
You must hold the rocker arm jam nut in place
as you turn the pivot ball stud.
When valve clearance is correct, hold the pivot ball
stud in place with the allen wrench and tighten the
rocker arm jam nut. Tighten the jam nut to 174
in/lbs. torque. After tightening the jam nut, recheck
valve clearance to make sure it did not change.
NOTE:
Section 4 — Maintenance
Air-cooled 8.5 kW Generator
Figure 4.6 - Valve Clearance Adjustment
Pivot Ball
Stud
Jam Nut
• Install new valve cover gasket.
• Re-attach the valve cover.
Start all four screws before tightening or you
will not be able to get all the screws in place.
Make sure the valve cover gasket is in place.
• Re-attach the spark plug wire to the spark plug.
• Repeat the process for the other cylinder.
4.9

COOLING SYSTEM

Air inlet and outlet openings in the generator com-
partment must be open and unobstructed for contin-
ued proper operation. This includes such obstruc-
tions as high grass, weeds, brush, leaves and snow.
Without sufficient cooling and ventilating air flow, the
engine/generator quickly overheats, which causes it to
quickly shut down. (See Figure 4.7 for vent locations.)
Figure 4.7 – Cooling Vent Locations
The exhaust from this product gets extremely
hot and remains hot after shutdown. High
grass, weeds, brush, leaves, etc. must remain
clear of the exhaust. Such materials may ignite
and burn from the heat of the exhaust system.
Generac
Rocker
Arm
Valve
Stem
NOTE:
Power Systems, Inc. 19
®