HP Compaq Pro 6305 Maintenance And Service Manual
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HP Compaq Pro 6305 Maintenance And Service Manual

Microtower business pc & small form factor business pc
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Maintenance and Service Guide
HP Compaq Pro 6305 Microtower Business PC
HP Compaq Pro 6305 Small Form Factor
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  • Page 1 Maintenance and Service Guide HP Compaq Pro 6305 Microtower Business PC HP Compaq Pro 6305 Small Form Factor Business PC...
  • Page 2 Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Vista are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.

  • Page 3: About This Book

    About This Book WARNING! Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily harm or loss of life. CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or loss of information.

  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents 1 Product Features ............................1 Standard Configuration Features ......................1 Microtower (MT) Front Panel Components ..................2 Small Form Factor (SFF) Front Panel Components ................3 Microtower (MT) Rear Panel Components ................... 4 Small Form Factor (SFF) Rear Panel Components ................5 Serial Number Location ........................
  • Page 5 Sequential part number listing ................... 28 Small Form Factor (SFF) chassis spare parts ..................31 Computer major components .................... 31 Cables ..........................33 Misc parts .......................... 34 Drives ..........................36 Misc boards ........................36 Sequential part number listing ................... 37 5 Routine Care, SATA Drive Guidelines, and Disassembly Preparation ............
  • Page 6 Front Bezel Security ........................... 52 Bezel Blanks ............................54 Memory .............................. 55 DIMMs ..........................55 DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs ...................... 55 Populating DIMM Sockets ....................56 Installing DIMMs ........................ 56 Expansion Cards ..........................58 System Board Connections ........................ 62 Drives ..............................63 Drive Positions ........................
  • Page 7 Installing and Removing Drives ..................107 Removing a 5.25-inch Drive from a Drive Bay ..........108 Installing a 5.25-inch Drive into a Drive Bay ........... 109 Removing a 3.5-inch Drive from a Drive Bay ..........111 Installing a 3.5-inch Drive into a Drive Bay ............. 113 Removing and Replacing the Primary 3.5-inch Internal Hard Drive ....
  • Page 8 9 POST Error Messages ..........................173 POST Numeric Codes and Text Messages ..................174 Interpreting POST Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and Audible Codes ..........182 10 Password Security and Resetting CMOS ....................186 Resetting the Password Jumper ...................... 187 Clearing and Resetting the CMOS ....................188 11 Restoring and recovering in Windows 7 ....................

  • Page 9: Product Features

    Product Features Standard Configuration Features Features may vary depending on the model. For a complete listing of the hardware and software installed in the computer, run the diagnostic utility (included on some computer models only). Figure 1-1 Microtower Configuration Figure 1-2 Small Form Factor Configuration Standard Configuration Features...

  • Page 10: Microtower (Mt) Front Panel Components

    NOTE: The Small Form Factor computer can also be used in a tower orientation. For more information, see Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a Tower Orientation on page 136 in this guide. Microtower (MT) Front Panel Components Drive configuration may vary by model. Some models have a bezel blank covering one or more drive bays.

  • Page 11: Small Form Factor (Sff) Front Panel Components

    Small Form Factor (SFF) Front Panel Components Drive configuration may vary by model. Some models have a bezel blank covering one or more drive bays. Figure 1-3 Front Panel Components Table 1-2 Front Panel Components 5.25-inch Optical Drive Microphone/Headphone Connector Dual-State Power Button 3.5-inch Media Card Reader (optional) Power On Light...

  • Page 12: Microtower (Mt) Rear Panel Components

    USB 2.0 ports (black) NOTE: An optional second serial port and an optional parallel port are available from HP. When a device is plugged into the blue Line-In Audio Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if you want to use the connector for a line-in device or a microphone.

  • Page 13: Small Form Factor (Sff) Rear Panel Components

    USB 3.0 ports (blue) NOTE: An optional second serial port and an optional parallel port are available from HP. When a device is plugged into the blue Line-In Audio Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if you want to use the connector for a line-in device or a microphone.

  • Page 14: Serial Number Location

    Serial Number Location Each computer has a unique serial number and a product ID number that are located on the top cover of the computer. Keep these numbers available for use when contacting customer service for assistance. Figure 1-6 Microtower Serial Number and Product ID Location Figure 1-7 Small Form Factor Serial Number and Product ID Location Chapter 1 Product Features...

  • Page 15: Installing And Customizing The Software

    If the computer was shipped with Windows 7 loaded, you will be prompted to register the computer with HP Total Care before installing the operating system. You will see a brief movie followed by an online registration form. Fill out the form, click the Begin button, and follow the instructions on the screen.

  • Page 16: Downloading Windows 7 Updates

    Downloading Windows 7 updates Microsoft may release updates to the operating system. To help keep the computer running optimally, HP recommends checking for the latest updates during the initial installation and periodically throughout the life of the computer. To set up your Internet connection, click Start > Internet Explorer and follow the instructions on the screen.

  • Page 17: Computer Setup (F10) Utility

    Computer Setup (F10) Utility Computer Setup (F10) Utilities Use Computer Setup (F10) Utility to do the following: ● Change factory default settings. ● Set the system date and time. ● Set, view, change, or verify the system configuration, including settings for processor, graphics, memory, audio, storage, communications, and input devices.

  • Page 18: Using Computer Setup (F10) Utilities

    ● Solve system configuration errors detected but not automatically fixed during the Power-On Self- Test (POST). ● Replicate the system setup by saving system configuration information on a USB device and restoring it on one or more computers. ● Execute self-tests on a specified ATA hard drive (when supported by drive). ●...

  • Page 19: Computer Setup-File

    Computer Setup—File NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 3-2 Computer Setup—File Option Description System Information Lists: ● Product name ● SKU number (some models) ● Processor type/speed/stepping ● Cache size (L1/L2/L3) (dual core processors have this listed twice) ●...

  • Page 20: Computer Setup-Storage

    Computer Setup—Storage NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Storage Option Description Device Configuration Lists all installed BIOS-controlled storage devices. When a device is selected, detailed information and options are displayed. The following options may be presented: ●...
  • Page 21 This setting affects only the port with the black connector, labeled as eSATA on the system board. This port should have the eSATA back panel connector attached to use eSATA drives. For more information, see the eSATA white paper at www.hp.com. Max eSATA Speed (some models; default is Auto) Allows you to choose Auto, 1.5 Gbps, or 3.0 Gpbs as the maximum eSATA speed.
  • Page 22 Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Storage (continued) DPS Self-Test Allows you to execute self-tests on ATA hard drives capable of performing the Drive Protection System (DPS) self-tests. NOTE: This selection will only appear when at least one drive capable of performing the DPS self-tests is attached to the system.

  • Page 23: Computer Setup-Security

    Computer Setup—Security NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 3-4 Computer Setup—Security Option Description Setup Password Allows you to set and enable a setup (administrator) password. NOTE: If the setup password is set, it is required to change Computer Setup options, flash the ROM, and make changes to certain plug and play settings under Windows.
  • Page 24 Table 3-4 Computer Setup—Security (continued) Slot Security Allows you to disable any PCI or PCI Express slot. Default is enabled. Network Service Boot Enables/disables the computer’s ability to boot from an operating system installed on a network server. (Feature available on NIC models only; the network controller must be either a PCI expansion card or embedded on the system board.) Default is enabled.
  • Page 25 Table 3-4 Computer Setup—Security (continued) System Security Data Execution Prevention (some models) (enable/disable) Helps prevent operating system (some models: these security breaches. Default is enabled. options are hardware SVM CPU Virtualization (some models) (enable/disable) Controls the virtualization features of the dependent) processor.

  • Page 26: Computer Setup-Power

    Computer Setup—Power NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 3-5 Computer Setup—Power Option Description ● OS Power Runtime Power Management— Enable/Disable. Allows certain operating systems to reduce Management processor voltage and frequency when the current software load does not require the full capabilities of the processor.

  • Page 27: Computer Setup-Advanced

    Computer Setup—Advanced NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 3-6 Computer Setup—Advanced (for advanced users) Option Heading Power-On Options Allows you to set: ● POST mode (QuickBoot, Clear Memory, FullBoot, or FullBoot Every x Days). ◦...
  • Page 28 Table 3-6 Computer Setup—Advanced (for advanced users) (continued) Bus Options On some models, allows you to enable or disable: ● PCI SERR# Generation. Default is enabled. ● PCI VGA Palette Snooping, which sets the VGA palette snooping bit in PCI configuration space;...

  • Page 29: Recovering The Configuration Settings

    Table 3-6 Computer Setup—Advanced (for advanced users) (continued) PCI VGA Displayed only if there is an add-in video card in the system. Allows you to specify which VGA Configuration controller will be the “boot” or primary VGA controller. NOTE: In order to see this entry, you must enable Integrated Video (Advanced > Device Options) and Save Changes and Exit.

  • Page 30: Illustrated Parts Catalog

    Illustrated parts catalog Microtower (MT) chassis spare parts Computer major components Chapter 4 Illustrated parts catalog...
  • Page 31 Item Description Spare part number Front bezel For use in all countries and regions except China 689377-001 5.25-inch bezel blank (optical drive; not illustrated) 570838-001 3.5-inch bezel blank (not illustrated) 583653-001 Access panel 646825-001 Power supply 320W, 90% efficient 613764-001 320W, standard 613765-001 System board (includes replacement thermal material)

  • Page 32: Cables

    Cables Item Description Spare part number Front I/O assembly 646827-001 SATA optical drive power cable 646834-001 SATA hard drive power cable 646833-001 Power switch/LED assembly 646828-001 SATA cable, 18 inch, 1 straight end, 1 angled end (labeled; not illustrated) 646830-001 SATA cable, 17.7 inch, 2 straight ends 639959-001 DMS-59 to dual VGA cable...

  • Page 33: Misc Parts

    Item Description Spare part number Adapter, DVI-D to VGA 657401-001 DMS-59 to dual DVI cable 463024-001 Adapter, DisplayPort to HDMI 617450-001 DisplayPort cable 487562-001 SATA power extension cable 633756-001 * not illustrated Misc parts Item Description Spare part number Heat sink (includes replacement thermal material) 645326-001 Fan with guard 585884-001...
  • Page 34 674317-001 Wireless (not for use in APJ region) 608150-001 USB, laser (non-ECO) 570580-001 eSATA port assembly, PCI card 645558-001 Antenna for use with WLAN card 583345-001 HP Business Digital Headset 642738-001 External USB Webcam 609252-001 Foot 336445-001 Keyboards PS/2 537745-xx1...

  • Page 35: Drives

    HP FireWire / IEEE 1394a PCIe x1 Card 637591-001 HP WLAN 802.11 g/n 1x2 PCIe NIC 538048-001 HP USB 3.0 SuperSpeed PCIe x1 card 663213-001 HP USB 3.0 SuperSpeed power extension cable (for use with 663213-001) 663214-001 Microtower (MT) chassis spare parts...

  • Page 36: Sequential Part Number Listing

    Clamp lock, includes universal cable (plate not included) 537745-xx1 PS/2 basic keyboard 537746-xx1 USB basic keyboard 537749-001 Mouse, USB, optical, jack black 538048-001 HP WLAN 802.11b/g/n card 570580-001 Mouse, USB, laser (non-ECO) 570838-001 Bezel blank, optical drive, 5.25-inch 581599-001 16X SATA DVD-ROM drive 583345-001...
  • Page 37 120-GB Solid-state drive, SATA 2.0 662723-001 Adapter, DisplayPort to DVI 663213-001 HP USB 3.0 SuperSpeed PCIe x1 card 663214-001 HP USB 3.0 SuperSpeed power extension cable (for use with 663213-001) 665961-001 128-GB Solid-state drive, SATA 2.0 671612-001 Memory module, 2-GB, PC3 12800, CL11) 671613-001...
  • Page 38 Spare part Description number 674314-xx1 Keyboard, wireless 674317-001 Mouse, wireless 680020-001 256-GB Solid-state drive, self-encrypting (SED), SATA 6.0 680653-001 nVidia Quadro NVS310 PCIe x16 graphics card, 512 MB 682219-001 Blu-ray BD-Writer XL Drive 682411-001 AMD Radeon HD7450 PCIe x16 graphics card, 1 GB 684591-001 GeForce GT630 PCIe x16 graphics card, 2 GB 689375-001...

  • Page 39: Small Form Factor (Sff) Chassis Spare Parts

    Small Form Factor (SFF) chassis spare parts Computer major components Item Description Spare part number Front bezel 687950-001 Bezel blank (optical drive; not illustrated) 570838-001 Bezel blank (card reader; not illustrated) 583653-001 Power supply 240W, 90% efficient 613762-001 240W, standard 613763-001 System board (includes replacement thermal material) For use in Windows 7 models...
  • Page 40 Item Description Spare part number 4-GB 671613-001 2-GB 671612-001 Processors (include replacement thermal material) AMD A10-5800B, 3.8 GHz, 4-MB L2 cache (100-W), HD 7660D 703598-001 AMD A8-5500B, 3.2 GHz, 4-MB L2 cache (65-W), HD 7560D 703601-001 AMD A6-5400B, 3.6 GHz, 4-MB L2 cache (65-W), HD 7540D 703600-001 AMD A4-5300B, 3.4 GHz, 4-MB L2 cache (65-W), HD 7480D 703599-001...

  • Page 41: Cables

    Cables Item Description Spare part number Front I/O and power switch assembly 636926-001 SATA cable, 19.5 inch, 2 straight ends 638813-001 SATA drive power cable 636923-001 SATA cable, 25.2 inch, 1 straight end, 1 angled end (not illustrated) 638814-001 DMS-59 to dual VGA cable 463023-001 DMS-59 to dual DVI cable 463024-001...

  • Page 42: Misc Parts

    Misc parts Item Description Spare part number Chassis fan 645327-001 Fan duct (not illustrated) 636921-001 Heat sink (includes replacement thermal material) 645326-001 Speaker 636925-001 Solenoid lock 641471-001 Printer port, PCI card 638817-001 Hood sensor 638816-001 Chapter 4 Illustrated parts catalog...
  • Page 43 PS2, optical, jack black (non-ECO) 609250-001 eSATA port assembly, PCI card (not illustrated) 645558-001 Antenna for use with 538048-001 (not illustrated) 583345-001 HP Business Digital Headset (not illustrated) 642738-001 External USB webcam (not illustrated) 609252-001 Keyboard (not illustrated) PS/2 537745-xx1...

  • Page 44: Drives

    HP FireWire / IEEE 1394a PCIe x1 Card 637591-001 HP WLAN 802.11 g/n 1x2 PCIe NIC 538048-001 HP USB 3.0 SuperSpeed PCIe x1 card 663213-001 HP USB 3.0 SuperSpeed power extension cable (for use with 663213-001) 663214-001 Chapter 4 Illustrated parts catalog...

  • Page 45: Sequential Part Number Listing

    Clamp lock, includes universal cable (plate not included) 537745-xx1 PS/2 basic keyboard 537746-xx1 USB basic keyboard 537749-001 Mouse, USB, optical, jack black 538048-001 HP WLAN 802.11b/g/n card 570580-001 Mouse, USB, laser (non-ECO) 570838-001 Bezel blank, optical drive, 5.25-inch 581599-001 DVD-ROM drive 583345-001...
  • Page 46 250-GB, 7200-rpm hard drive 636929-001 500-GB, 7200-rpm hard drive 636930-001 1-TB, 7200-rpm hard drive 637591-001 HP FireWire / IEEE 1394a PCIe x1 card 637995-001 AMD Radeon HD6350 PCIe x16 graphics card, 512 MB 638813-001 SATA cable, 19.5 inch, 2 straight ends 638814-001 SATA cable, 25.2 inch, 1 straight end, 1 angled end...
  • Page 47 Spare part Description number 682219-001 Blu-ray BD-Writer XL Drive 682411-001 AMD Radeon HD7450 PCIe x16 graphics card, 1 GB 687950-001 Front bezel 689375-001 Memory module, 8-GB, PC3 12800, CL11 690418-001 16X SATA DVD±RW drive 696422-001 500-GB hard drive, 7200-rpm, 2.5-inch, SED 696622-001 180-GB Solid-state drive, SATA 2.0 698877-001...

  • Page 48: Routine Care, Sata Drive Guidelines, And Disassembly Preparation

    Routine Care, SATA Drive Guidelines, and Disassembly Preparation This chapter provides general service information for the computer. Adherence to the procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service. CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to the system board.

  • Page 49: Preventing Electrostatic Damage To Equipment

    Removing DIPs from vinyl tray 2,000 V 4,000 V 11,500 V Removing DIPs from Styrofoam 3,500 V 5,000 V 14,500 V Removing bubble pack from PCB 7,000 V 20,000 V 26,500 V Packing PCBs in foam-lined box 5,000 V 11,000 V 21,000 V These are then multi-packaged inside plastic tubes, trays, or Styrofoam.

  • Page 50: Grounding The Work Area

    Grounding the Work Area To prevent static damage at the work area, use the following precautions: ● Cover the work surface with approved static-dissipative material. Provide a wrist strap connected to the work surface and properly grounded tools and equipment. ●...

  • Page 51: Operating Guidelines

    Operating Guidelines To prevent overheating and to help prolong the life of the computer: ● Keep the computer away from excessive moisture, direct sunlight, and extremes of heat and cold. ● Operate the computer on a sturdy, level surface. Leave a 10.2-cm (4-inch) clearance on all vented sides of the computer and above the monitor to permit the required airflow.

  • Page 52: Cleaning The Keyboard

    To clean the computer case, follow the procedures described below: ● To remove light stains or dirt, use plain water with a clean, lint-free cloth or swab. ● For stronger stains, use a mild dishwashing liquid diluted with water. Rinse well by wiping it with a cloth or swab dampened with clear water.

  • Page 53: Cleaning The Mouse

    If an incorrect screw is used during the reassembly process, it can damage the unit. HP strongly recommends that all screws removed during disassembly be kept with the part that was removed, then returned to their proper locations.

  • Page 54: Cables And Connectors

    In order to forward them to recycling or proper disposal, please use the public collection system or return them to HP, their authorized partners, or their agents. Chapter 5 Routine Care, SATA Drive Guidelines, and Disassembly Preparation...

  • Page 55: Sata Hard Drives

    3.0 Gb/s SATA Hard Drive Cables SATA Data Cable Always use an HP approved SATA 3.0 Gb/s cable as it is fully backwards compatible with the SATA 1.5 Gb/s drives. Current HP desktop products ship with SATA 3.0 Gb/s hard drives.

  • Page 56: Hard Drive Capacities

    ● Some flat ribbon cables come prefolded. Never change the folds on these cables. ● Do not bend any cable sharply. A sharp bend can break the internal wires. ● Never bend a SATA data cable tighter than a 30 mm (1.18 in) radius. ●...

  • Page 57: Removal And Replacement Procedures Microtower (Mt) Chassis

    Removal and Replacement Procedures Microtower (MT) Chassis Adherence to the procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service. After completing all necessary removal and replacement procedures, run the Diagnostics utility to verify that all components operate properly. NOTE: Not all features listed in this guide are available on all computers.

  • Page 58: Computer Access Panel

    Computer Access Panel Description Spare part number Access panel 646825-001 To access internal components, you must remove the access panel: Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page Loosen the two captive thumbscrews (1) that secure the access panel to the computer chassis. Use the handle located between the thumbscrews to lift the access panel off the unit (2).

  • Page 59: Front Bezel

    Front Bezel Description Spare part number Front bezel 689377-001 Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page Lift up the three tabs on the side of the bezel (1), then rotate the bezel off the chassis (2). Figure 6-2 Removing the Front Bezel Front Bezel...

  • Page 60: Front Bezel Security

    Front Bezel Security The front bezel can be locked in place by installing a security screw provided by HP. To install the security screw: Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer. Remove all removable media, such as compact discs or USB flash drives, from the computer.
  • Page 61 Install the screw through the interior of the front of the chassis into the front bezel. The screw hole is located toward the middle of the right edge of the chassis between the hard drive bay and speaker. Figure 6-4 Installing the Front Bezel Security Screw Replace the access panel.

  • Page 62: Bezel Blanks

    Bezel Blanks Description Spare part number 3.5-inch bezel blank 583653-001 5.25-inch bezel blank, optical drive 570838-001 On some models, there are bezel blanks covering the 3.5-inch and 5.25-inch drive bays that need to be removed before installing a drive. To remove a bezel blank: Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page Remove the front bezel...

  • Page 63: Memory

    Memory Description Spare part number 8-GB, PC3-12800 689375-001 4-GB, PC3-12800 671613-001 2-GB, PC3-12800 671612-001 The computer comes with double data rate 3 synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR3- SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs). DIMMs The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with up to four industry-standard DIMMs. These memory sockets are populated with at least one preinstalled DIMM.

  • Page 64: Populating Dimm Sockets

    Populating DIMM Sockets There are four DIMM sockets on the system board, with two sockets per channel. The sockets are labeled DIMM1, DIMM2, DIMM3, and DIMM4. Sockets DIMM1 and DIMM2 operate in memory channel B. Sockets DIMM3 and DIMM4 operate in memory channel A. The system will automatically operate in single channel mode, dual channel mode, or flex mode, depending on how the DIMMs are installed.
  • Page 65 Open both latches of the memory module socket (1), and insert the memory module into the socket (2). Figure 6-6 Installing a DIMM NOTE: A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch on the module with the tab on the memory socket.

  • Page 66: Expansion Cards

    538048-001 HP USB 3.0 SuperSpeed PCIe x1 card 663213-001 HP USB 3.0 SuperSpeed power extension cable (for use with 663213-001) 663214-001 The computer has one PCI expansion slot, one PCI Express x1 expansion slot, one PCI Express x16 expansion slot, and one PCI Express x16 expansion slot that is downshifted to a x4 slot.
  • Page 67 Release the slot cover retention latch that secures the PCI slot covers by lifting the green tab on the latch and rotating the latch to the open position. Figure 6-7 Opening the Expansion Slot Retainer Before installing an expansion card, remove the expansion slot cover or the existing expansion card.
  • Page 68 If you are removing a standard PCI card or PCI Express x1 card, hold the card at each end, and carefully rock it back and forth until the connectors pull free from the socket. Pull the expansion card straight up from the socket then away from the inside of the chassis to release it from the chassis frame.
  • Page 69 If you are not installing a new expansion card, install an expansion slot cover to close the open slot. CAUTION: After removing an expansion card, you must replace it with a new card or expansion slot cover for proper cooling of internal components during operation. To install a new expansion card, hold the card just above the expansion socket on the system board then move the card toward the rear of the chassis so that the bracket on the card is aligned with the open slot on the rear of the chassis.

  • Page 70: System Board Connections

    System Board Connections Refer to the following illustrations and tables to identify the system board connectors for your model. Figure 6-12 System Board Connections Table 6-1 System Board Connections System Board Connector System Board Label Color Component DIMM4 (Channel A) DIMM4 white Memory Module...

  • Page 71: Drives

    Table 6-1 System Board Connections (continued) System Board Connector System Board Label Color Component PCI Express x16 downshifted X4PCIEXP white Expansion Card to a x4 PCI Express x16 X16PCIEXP black Expansion Card PCI1 white Expansion Card Drives Description Spare part number DVD±RW drive 660408-001 690418-001...
  • Page 72 You must install guide screws to ensure the drive will line up correctly in the drive cage and lock in place. HP has provided extra guide screws for the drive bays (four 6-32 isolation mounting guide screws and eight M3 metric guide screws), installed on the side of the drive bays. The 6-32 isolation mounting screws are required for a secondary hard drive.

  • Page 73: Drive Positions

    CAUTION: To prevent loss of work and damage to the computer or drive: If you are inserting or removing a drive, shut down the operating system properly, turn off the computer, and unplug the power cord. Do not remove a drive while the computer is on or in standby mode.

  • Page 74: Removing A 5.25-Inch Or 3.5-Inch Drive From A Drive Bay

    Removing a 5.25-inch or 3.5-inch Drive from a Drive Bay CAUTION: All removable media should be taken out of a drive before removing the drive from the computer. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page...

  • Page 75: Installing A 5.25-Inch Or 3.5-Inch Drive Into A Drive Bay

    A latch drive bracket with release tabs secures the drives in the drive bay. Lift the release tab on the latch drive bracket (1) for the drive you want to remove, then slide the drive from its drive bay (2). Figure 6-17 Removing the Drives Installing a 5.25-inch or 3.5-inch Drive into a Drive Bay...
  • Page 76 Install four M3 metric guide screws in the lower holes on each side of the drive. HP has provided eight extra M3 metric guide screws on the front of the chassis, under the front bezel. The M3 metric guide screws are black. Refer to...
  • Page 77 Connect the power and data cables to the drive as indicated in the following illustrations. If you are installing an optical drive, connect the power cable (1) and data cable (2) to the back of the drive. NOTE: The power cable for the optical drives is a two-headed cable that is routed from the system board to the rear of the optical drive bays.

  • Page 78: Removing A Hard Drive From A Drive Bay

    If installing a new drive, connect the opposite end of the data cable to the appropriate system board connector. NOTE: If you are installing a new SATA optical drive, connect the data cable for the first optical drive to the white SATA connector on the system board labeled SATA2. Connect the data cable for a second optical drive to the black SATA connector on the system board labeled ESATA.

  • Page 79: Installing A Hard Drive Into An Internal Drive Bay

    NOTE: The hard drive uses 6-32 isolation mounting guide screws. Four extra guide screws are installed on the exterior of the hard drive bays. The HP-supplied isolation mounting guide screws are silver and blue. Refer to Drives on page 63 for an illustration of the extra 6-32 isolation mounting guide screws location.
  • Page 80 ◦ Secure the drive to the bay adapter bracket by installing four black M3 adapter bracket screws through the sides of the bracket into the drive. Figure 6-25 Securing the Drive in the Adapter Bracket ◦ Install four 6-32 silver and blue isolation mounting guide screws in the adapter bracket (two on each side of the bracket).

  • Page 81: Removing And Replacing A Removable 3.5-Inch Sata Hard Drive

    Slide the drive into the drive bay, making sure to align the guide screws with the guide slots, until the drive snaps into place. The bottom bay is for the primary hard drive. The upper bay is for an optional secondary hard drive. Figure 6-27 Sliding a Hard Drive into the Drive Bay Connect the power cable and data cable to the back of the hard drive.
  • Page 82 Remove the screw from the rear of the carrier (1) and slide the top cover off the carrier (2). Figure 6-28 Removing the Carrier Cover Remove the adhesive strip that secures the thermal sensor to the top of the hard drive (1) and move the thermal sensor away from the carrier (2).
  • Page 83 Remove the four screws from the bottom of the hard drive carrier. Figure 6-30 Removing the Security Screws Slide the hard drive back to disconnect it from the carrier then lift it up and out of the carrier. Figure 6-31 Removing the Hard Drive Drives...
  • Page 84 Place the new hard drive in the carrier then slide the hard drive back so that it seats in the SATA connector on the carrier's circuit board. Be sure the connector on the hard drive is pressed all the way into the connector on the carrier's circuit board. Figure 6-32 Replacing the Hard Drive Replace the four screws in the bottom of the carrier to hold the drive securely in place.
  • Page 85 Place the thermal sensor on top of the hard drive in a position that does not cover the label (1) and attach the thermal sensor to the top of the hard drive with the adhesive strip (2). Figure 6-34 Replacing the Thermal Sensor Slide the cover on the carrier (1) and replace the screw on the rear of the carrier to secure the cover in place (2).

  • Page 86: Front Fan Assembly

    Front Fan Assembly Description Spare part number Front fan assembly 585884-001 Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 49). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 50). Remove the cables from the clip on the top of the fan assembly. Figure 6-36 Removing the cables from atop the front fan assembly Unplug the fan cable from the system board connector labeled CHFAN.
  • Page 87 Press the lever that secures the assembly to the chassis (1), pivot the assembly forward toward the front of the computer (2), and then lift the assembly straight up and out of the computer (3). Figure 6-37 Removing the front fan assembly To reinstall the front fan, reverse the removal procedure.

  • Page 88: Front I/O Assembly

    Front I/O Assembly Description Spare part number Front I/O assembly 646827-001 Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 49). Remove the computer access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 50). Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 51).

  • Page 89: Power Switch/Led Assembly

    Power Switch/LED Assembly Description Spare part number Power switch/LED assembly 646828-001 Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 49). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 50). Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 51).

  • Page 90: Heat Sink

    Heat sink Description Spare part number Heat sink 645326-001 CAUTION: The bond between the heat sink and the processor may be very tight. If the computer will power on, before removing the heat sink, turn on the computer until it warms the heat sink.
  • Page 91 Lift the heat sink from atop the processor. When reinstalling the heat sink, make sure that its bottom has been cleaned with an alcohol wipe and fresh thermal grease has been applied to the top of the processor. CAUTION: Heat sink retaining screws should be tightened in diagonally opposite pairs (as in an X) to evenly seat the heat sink on the processor.

  • Page 92: Processor

    After installing a new processor onto the system board, update the system ROM to ensure that the latest version of the BIOS is being used on the computer. The latest system BIOS can be found on the Web at: http://h18000.www1.hp.com/support/files. Chapter 6 Removal and Replacement Procedures Microtower (MT) Chassis...

  • Page 93: Speaker

    Speaker Description Spare part number Speaker 645330-001 Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 49). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 50). Remove the front fan assembly (Front Fan Assembly on page 78). Disconnect the speaker wire from the system board connector labeled SPKR. From the inside of the chassis, remove the two silver Torx T15 screws (1) that secure the speaker to the chassis.

  • Page 94: Rear Chassis Fan

    Rear Chassis Fan Description Spare part number Rear chassis fan 643908-001 Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 49). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 50). Remove the four silver Phillips screws that secure the fan to the chassis. Figure 6-42 Rear fan screws Disconnect the fan control cable (1) from the system board connector labeled CHFAN2.
  • Page 95 Lift the fan out of the chassis (2). Figure 6-43 Removing the rear fan To install the fan assembly, reverse the removal procedure. Be sure to orient the air flow out of the unit. Rear Chassis Fan...

  • Page 96: Power Supply

    Power Supply Description Spare part number Power supply, 320W, 90% efficient 613764-001 Power supply, 320W 613765-001 Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 49). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 50). Disconnect the power cables from the white system board connector labeled PWR and the white system board connector labeled PWRCMD.
  • Page 97 Slide the power supply toward the front of the computer (2), rotate toward the fan so the power supply clears the lip on the top of the chassis, and then lift the power supply out of the chassis (3). Figure 6-45 Removing the power supply To install the power supply, reverse the removal procedure.

  • Page 98: System Board

    System Board Description Spare part number System board for use in Windows 7 models (includes thermal material) 703596-001 System board for use in NetClone models (includes replacement thermal material) 710096-001 Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 49).
  • Page 99 Slide the system board toward the front of the computer to disengage the I/O panel, lift the rear of the system board up at an angle, and then lift the system board out of the computer. Figure 6-47 System board screws When reinstalling the system board, first insert the I/O panel back into the slots in the rear of the chassis, and then align the board with the chassis screw holes.

  • Page 100: Removal And Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (Sff) Chassis

    Removal and Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis Adherence to the procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service. After completing all necessary removal and replacement procedures, run the Diagnostics utility to verify that all components operate properly. NOTE: Not all features listed in this guide are available on all computers.

  • Page 101: Access Panel

    Access Panel Description Spare part number Access panel 646815-001 Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 92). If the computer is on a stand, remove the computer from the stand. Lift up on the access panel handle (1) then lift the access panel off the computer (2). Figure 7-1 Removing the access panel To install the access panel, reverse the removal procedure.

  • Page 102: Front Bezel

    Front Bezel Description Spare part number Front bezel 687950-001 Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 92). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 93). Lift up the three tabs on the side of the bezel (1), then rotate the bezel off the chassis (2). Figure 7-2 Removing the front bezel To install the front bezel, reverse the removal procedure.

  • Page 103: Front Bezel Security

    Front Bezel Security The front bezel can be locked in place by installing a security screw provided by HP. To install the security screw: Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer. Remove all removable media, such as compact discs or USB flash drives, from the computer.
  • Page 104 Install the security screw next to the middle front bezel release tab to secure the front bezel in place. Figure 7-4 Installing the Front Bezel Security Screw Replace the access panel. If the computer was on a stand, replace the stand. Reconnect the power cord and turn on the computer.

  • Page 105: Bezel Blanks

    Bezel Blanks Description Spare part number 3.5-inch bezel blank 583653-001 5.25-inch bezel blank, optical drive 570838-001 On some models, there are bezel blanks covering the 3.5-inch and 5.25-inch external drive bays that need to be removed before installing a drive. To remove a bezel blank: Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 93).

  • Page 106: Memory

    Memory Description Spare part number 8-GB, PC3-12800 689375-001 4-GB, PC3-12800 671613-001 2-GB, PC3-12800 671612-001 The computer comes with double data rate 3 synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR3- SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs). DIMMs The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with up to four industry-standard DIMMs. These memory sockets are populated with at least one preinstalled DIMM.

  • Page 107: Installing Dimms

    The system will automatically operate in single channel mode, dual channel mode, or flex mode, depending on how the DIMMs are installed. NOTE: Single channel and unbalanced dual channel memory configurations will result in inferior graphics performance. ● The system will operate in single channel mode if the DIMM sockets are populated in one channel only.
  • Page 108 Open both latches of the memory module socket (1), and insert the memory module into the socket (2). Figure 7-6 Installing a DIMM NOTE: A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch on the module with the tab on the memory socket.

  • Page 109: Expansion Card

    538048-001 HP USB 3.0 SuperSpeed PCIe x1 card 663213-001 HP USB 3.0 SuperSpeed power extension cable (for use with 663213-001) 663214-001 The computer has one PCI expansion slot, one PCI Express x1 expansion slot, one PCI Express x16 expansion slot, and one PCI Express x16 expansion slot that is downshifted to a x4 slot.
  • Page 110 Release the slot cover retention latch that secures the PCI slot covers by lifting the green tab on the latch and rotating the latch to the open position. Figure 7-7 Opening the Expansion Slot Retainer Before installing an expansion card, remove the expansion slot cover or the existing expansion card.
  • Page 111 If you are removing a standard PCI card or PCI Express x1 card, hold the card at each end, and carefully rock it back and forth until the connectors pull free from the socket. Pull the expansion card straight up from the socket (1) then away from the inside of the chassis to release it from the chassis frame (2).
  • Page 112 If you are not installing a new expansion card, install an expansion slot cover to close the open slot. CAUTION: After removing an expansion card, you must replace it with a new card or expansion slot cover for proper cooling of internal components during operation. To install a new expansion card, hold the card just above the expansion socket on the system board then move the card toward the rear of the chassis (1) so that the bracket on the card is aligned with the open slot on the rear of the chassis.

  • Page 113: System Board Connections

    Replace the computer access panel. If the computer was on a stand, replace the stand. Reconnect the power cord and turn on the computer. Lock any security devices that were disengaged when the access panel was removed. Reconfigure the computer, if necessary. System Board Connections Refer to the following illustration and table to identify the system board connectors for your model.

  • Page 114: Drives

    Table 7-1 System Board Connections (continued) System Board Connector System Board Label Color Component Hood Lock HLCK black USB Device, such as a Media Card Reader Hood Sensor HSENSE white Hood Sensor MEDIA black USB Device, such as a Media Card Reader PCI Express x1 X1PCIEXP1...

  • Page 115: Drive Positions

    You must install guide screws to ensure the drive will line up correctly in the drive cage and lock in place. HP has provided extra guide screws for the drive bays (five 6-32 standard screws and four M3 metric screws), installed in the front of the chassis, under the front bezel. The 6-32 standard screws are required for a secondary hard drive.

  • Page 116: Removing A 5.25-Inch Drive From A Drive Bay

    remove the four silver and blue 6-32 isolation mounting guide screws from the old hard drive and install them in the new hard drive. Figure 7-15 Extra Guide Screw Locations Guide Screw Device Black M3 Metric Screws All Drives (except primary and secondary hard drives) Silver 6-32 Standard Screws Secondary Hard Drive There are at total of five extra silver 6-32 standard screws.

  • Page 117: Installing A 5.25-Inch Drive Into A Drive Bay

    If removing an optical drive, disconnect the power cable and data cable from the rear of the optical drive. CAUTION: When removing the cables, pull the tab or connector instead of the cable itself to avoid damaging the cable. Rotate the drive cage back down to its normal position. CAUTION: Be careful not to pinch any cables or wires when rotating the drive cage down.
  • Page 118 Install four M3 metric guide screws in the lower holes on each side of the drive. HP has provided four extra M3 metric guide screws on the front of the chassis, under the front bezel. The M3 metric guide screws are black. Refer to...

  • Page 119: Removing A 3.5-Inch Drive From A Drive Bay

    Connect the power cable and data cable to the rear of the optical drive. NOTE: The power cable for the optical drive is a three-headed cable that is routed from the system board to the hard drive, then to the rear of the optical drive. Rotate the drive cage back down to its normal position.
  • Page 120 Press down on the green drive retainer button located on the left side of the drive to disengage the drive from the drive cage (1). While pressing the drive retainer button, slide the drive back until it stops, then lift it up and out of the drive cage (2). Figure 7-20 Removing a 3.5-inch Drive (Media Card Reader Shown) 112 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis...

  • Page 121: Installing A 3.5-Inch Drive Into A Drive Bay

    Install guide screws to ensure the drive will line up correctly in the drive cage and lock in place. HP has provided extra guide screws for the drive bays (four 6-32 standard screws and four M3 metric screws), installed in the front of the chassis, under the front bezel. A secondary hard drive uses 6-32 standard screws.
  • Page 122 Connect the appropriate drive cables: If installing a second hard drive, connect the power cable (1) and data cable (2) to the rear of the drive and connect the other end of the data cable to the light blue connector on the system board labeled SATA1.

  • Page 123: Removing And Replacing The Primary 3.5-Inch Internal Hard Drive

    Reconnect the power cord and turn on the computer. Lock any security devices that were disengaged when the access panel was removed. Removing and Replacing the Primary 3.5-inch Internal Hard Drive NOTE: Before you remove the old hard drive, be sure to back up the data from the old hard drive so that you can transfer the data to the new hard drive.
  • Page 124 Press down on the green release latch next to the hard drive (1). While holding the latch down, slide the drive forward until it stops, then lift the drive up and out of the bay (2). Figure 7-26 Removing the Hard Drive To install a hard drive, you must transfer the silver and blue isolation mounting guide screws from the old hard drive to the new hard drive.

  • Page 125: Removing And Replacing A Removable 3.5-Inch Sata Hard Drive

    Align the guide screws with the slots on the chassis drive cage, press the hard drive down into the bay, then slide it back until it stops and locks in place. Figure 7-28 Installing the Hard Drive Connect the power cable and data cable to the back of the hard drive. NOTE: If the system has only one SATA hard drive, the data cable must be connected to the dark blue connector labeled SATA0 on the system board to avoid any hard drive performance...
  • Page 126 Remove the screw from the rear of the carrier (1) and slide the top cover off the carrier (2). Figure 7-29 Removing the Carrier Cover Remove the adhesive strip that secures the thermal sensor to the top of the hard drive (1) and move the thermal sensor away from the carrier (2).
  • Page 127 Remove the four screws from the bottom of the hard drive carrier. Figure 7-31 Removing the Security Screws Slide the hard drive back to disconnect it from the carrier then lift it up and out of the carrier. Figure 7-32 Removing the Hard Drive Drives 119...
  • Page 128 Place the new hard drive in the carrier then slide the hard drive back so that it seats in the SATA connector on the carrier's circuit board. Be sure the connector on the hard drive is pressed all the way into the connector on the carrier's circuit board. Figure 7-33 Replacing the Hard Drive Replace the four screws in the bottom of the carrier to hold the drive securely in place.
  • Page 129 Place the thermal sensor on top of the hard drive in a position that does not cover the label (1) and attach the thermal sensor to the top of the hard drive with the adhesive strip (2). Figure 7-35 Replacing the Thermal Sensor Slide the cover on the carrier (1) and replace the screw on the rear of the carrier to secure the cover in place (2).

  • Page 130: Fan Duct

    Fan duct Description Spare part number Fan duct 636921-001 The fan duct sits between the front fan and the heat sink. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 92). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 93).

  • Page 131: Front Fan Assembly

    Front Fan Assembly Description Spare part number Front fan 645327-001 The front fan assembly is attached to the front of the chassis. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 92). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 93).
  • Page 132 Pull the assembly toward the rear of the unit (2), and then lift it out of the chassis. Figure 7-39 Removing the front fan To install the front fan, reverse the removal procedure. Be sure to orient the air flow into the unit. 124 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis...

  • Page 133: Hood Sensor

    Hood Sensor Description Spare part number Hood sensor 638816-001 The hood sensor is attached in a slot in the rear of the chassis. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 92). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 93).

  • Page 134: Front I/O, Power Switch Assembly

    Front I/O, Power Switch Assembly Description Spare part number Front I/O and power switch assembly 636926-001 The front I/O and power switch/LEDs is one assembly, attached to the front of the chassis. Push the assembly into the chassis to remove. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 92).
  • Page 135 Route the cables through the slots beneath the drive cage, rotate the assembly into the chassis (2), and then remove the assembly from the computer. Figure 7-42 Removing the front I/O, power switch/LED assembly screw To install the front I/O and power switch assembly, reverse the removal procedure. NOTE: Be sure to correctly route the cables beneath the drive cage when reinstalling the assembly.

  • Page 136: Speaker

    Speaker Description Spare part number Speaker 636925-001 The speaker is attached to the front of the chassis under the rotating drive cage. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 92). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 93).

  • Page 137: Heat Sink

    Heat sink Description Spare part number Heat sink 645326-001 CAUTION: The bond between the heat sink and the processor may be very tight. If the computer will power on, before removing the heat sink, turn on the computer until it warms the heat sink.
  • Page 138 Lift the heat sink from atop the processor and set it on its side to keep from contaminating the work area with thermal grease. Figure 7-45 Removing the heat sink When reinstalling the heat sink, make sure that its bottom has been cleaned with an alcohol wipe and fresh thermal grease has been applied to the top of the processor.

  • Page 139: Processor

    Processor Description Spare part number AMD A10-5800B, 3.8 GHz, 4-MB L2 cache (100-W), HD 7660D 703598-001 AMD A8-5500B, 3.2 GHz, 4-MB L2 cache (65-W), HD 7560D 703601-001 AMD A6-5400B, 3.6 GHz, 4-MB L2 cache (65-W), HD 7540D 703600-001 AMD A4-5300B, 3.4 GHz, 4-MB L2 cache (65-W), HD 7480D 703599-001 Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page...

  • Page 140: Power Supply

    WARNING! To reduce potential safety issues, only the power supply provided with the computer, a replacement power supply provided by HP, or a power supply purchased as an accessory from HP should be used with the computer. The rotating power supply is located at the rear of the chassis. It is held in place by a bracket – no screws are used.
  • Page 141 Pull the power supply forward until the posts on the power supply move forward in the power supply bracket, and then lift the power supply straight up and out of the chassis. Figure 7-47 Removing the power supply To install the power supply, reverse the removal procedure. CAUTION: When installing the power supply cables, make sure they are properly positioned so they are not cut by the drive cage and are not pinched by the rotating power supply.

  • Page 142: System Board

    System Board Description Spare part number System board for use in Windows 7 models (includes thermal material) 703596-001 System board for use in NetClone models (includes replacement thermal material) 710096-001 Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 92).
  • Page 143 Lift up the front of the system board, and then pull the system board forward, up, and out of the chassis (2). Figure 7-48 Removing the system board To install the system board, reverse the removal procedure. NOTE: When replacing the system board, you must also change the chassis serial number in the BIOS.

  • Page 144: Using The Small Form Factor Computer In A Tower Orientation

    Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a Tower Orientation The Small Form Factor computer can be used in a tower orientation. The HP logo plate on the front bezel is adjustable for either desktop or tower orientation. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 92).

  • Page 145: Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics

    If you are having problems with the computer, try the appropriate solutions below to try to isolate the exact problem before calling for technical support. ● Run the HP diagnostic tool. ● Run the hard drive self-test in Computer Setup. Refer to Computer Setup (F10) Utility on page 9 for more information.

  • Page 146: Helpful Hints

    Helpful Hints on page 138 in this guide. To assist you in resolving problems online, HP Instant Support Professional Edition provides you with self-solve diagnostics. If you need to contact HP support, use HP Instant Support Professional Edition's online chat feature. Access HP Instant Support Professional Edition at: http://www.hp.com/...
  • Page 147 ● Wake the computer by pressing any key on the keyboard or pressing the power button. If the system remains in suspend mode, shut down the computer by pressing and holding the power button for at least four seconds then press the power button again to restart the computer. If the system will not shut down, unplug the power cord, wait a few seconds, then plug it in again.

  • Page 148: Solving General Problems

    Solving General Problems You may be able to easily resolve the general problems described in this section. If a problem persists and you are unable to resolve it yourself or if you feel uncomfortable about performing the operation, contact an authorized dealer or reseller. WARNING! When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to the system board.
  • Page 149 Unlock the Smart Cover Lock using Computer Setup. The Smart Cover FailSafe Key, a device for manually disabling the Smart Cover Lock, is available from HP. You will need the FailSafe Key in case of forgotten password, power loss, or computer malfunction. Order PN 166527-001 for the wrench-style key or PN 166527-002 for the screwdriver bit key.
  • Page 150 Table 8-1 Solving General Problems (continued) Poor performance is experienced. Cause Solution Too many applications running. Close unnecessary applications to free up memory. Add more memory. Some applications run in the background and can be closed by right-clicking on their corresponding icons in the task tray.
  • Page 151 System does not power on and the LEDs on the front of the computer are not flashing. Cause Solution System unable to power on. Press and hold the power button for less than 4 seconds. If the hard drive LED turns green, then: Check that the voltage selector, located on the rear of the power supply on some models, is set to the appropriate voltage.

  • Page 152: Solving Power Problems

    Solving Power Problems Common causes and solutions for power problems are listed in the following table. Table 8-2 Solving Power Problems Power supply shuts down intermittently. Cause Solution Voltage selector switch on rear of computer chassis (some Select the proper AC voltage using the selector switch. models) not switched to correct line voltage (115V or 230V).

  • Page 153: Solving Hard Drive Problems

    Solving Hard Drive Problems Table 8-3 Solving Hard Drive Problems Hard drive error occurs. Cause Solution Hard disk has bad sectors or has failed. In Windows 7, right-click Start, click Explore, and right- click on a drive. Select Properties then select the Tools tab.
  • Page 154 Table 8-3 Solving Hard Drive Problems (continued) Nonsystem disk/NTLDR missing message. Cause Solution System files missing or not properly installed. Check the hard drive format using Fdisk: If NFTFS formatting, use a third party reader to evaluate the drive. If FAT32 formatting, the hard drive cannot be accessed.
  • Page 155 The removable hard drive enclosure is beeping and the green LED is flashing. Cause Solution Fan failure alarm on the removable hard drive enclosure has Shut down the computer and contact HP for a replacement been activated. enclosure. Solving Hard Drive Problems 147...

  • Page 156: Solving Media Card Reader Problems

    Solving Media Card Reader Problems Table 8-4 Solving Media Card Reader Problems A write-protected or locked error occurs when attempting to write to the media card. Cause Solution Media card is locked. Locking the media card is a safety If using an SD card, make sure that the lock tab located on feature that prevents writing to and deleting from an SD/ the right of the SD card is not in the locked position.
  • Page 157 After installing the media card reader and booting to Windows, the reader and the inserted cards are not recognized by the computer. Cause Solution The operating system needs time to recognize the device if Wait a few seconds so that the operating system can the reader was just installed into the computer and you are recognize the reader and the available ports, and then turning the PC on for the first time.

  • Page 158: Solving Display Problems

    (Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue flashing.) Cause Solution Pre-video memory error. Reseat DIMMs. Power on the system. Replace DIMMs one at a time to isolate the faulty module. Replace third-party memory with HP memory. Replace the system board. 150 Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics...
  • Page 159 Blank screen and the power LED flashes Red six times, once every second, followed by a two second pause, and the computer beeps six times. (Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue flashing.) Cause Solution Pre-video graphics error. For systems with a graphics card: Reseat the graphics card.
  • Page 160 The picture is broken up, rolls, jitters, or flashes. Cause Solution The monitor connections may be incomplete or the monitor Be sure the monitor cable is securely connected to the may be incorrectly adjusted. computer. In a two-monitor system or if another monitor is in close proximity, be sure the monitors are not interfering with each other’s electromagnetic field by moving them apart.
  • Page 161 Web site, select the appropriate monitor, and download either SP32347 or SP32202: http://www.hp.com/support Graphics card is not seated properly or is bad. Reseat the graphics card. Replace the graphics card.

  • Page 162: Solving Audio Problems

    Solving Audio Problems If the computer has audio features and you encounter audio problems, see the common causes and solutions listed in the following table. Table 8-6 Solving Audio Problems Sound cuts in and out. Cause Solution Processor resources are being used by other open Shut down all open processor-intensive applications.
  • Page 163 Table 8-6 Solving Audio Problems (continued) Sound does not come out of the speaker or headphones. Cause Solution Some applications can select which audio output device is Make sure the application has selected the correct audio used. device. The operating system controls may be set to use a different Set the operating system to use the correct audio device.

  • Page 164: Solving Printer Problems

    Solving Printer Problems If you encounter printer problems, see the documentation that came with the printer and to the common causes and solutions listed in the following table. Table 8-7 Solving Printer Problems Printer will not print. Cause Solution Printer is not turned on and online. Turn the printer on and make sure it is online.

  • Page 165: Solving Keyboard And Mouse Problems

    Solving Keyboard and Mouse Problems If you encounter keyboard or mouse problems, see the documentation that came with the equipment and to the common causes and solutions listed in the following table. Table 8-8 Solving Keyboard Problems Keyboard commands and typing are not recognized by the computer. Cause Solution Keyboard connector is not properly connected.
  • Page 166 Table 8-9 Solving Mouse Problems (continued) Mouse does not respond to movement or is too slow. Cause Solution Mouse may need cleaning. Remove the roller ball cover on the mouse and clean the internal components. Mouse may need repair. See the Worldwide Limited Warranty for terms and conditions.

  • Page 167: Solving Hardware Installation Problems

    Solving Hardware Installation Problems You may need to reconfigure the computer when you add or remove hardware, such as an additional drive or expansion card. If you install a plug and play device, Windows automatically recognizes the device and configures the computer. If you install a non–plug and play device, you must reconfigure the computer after completing installation of the new hardware.
  • Page 168 DIMM1 must be installed before DIMM2, and DIMM3 must be installed before DIMM4 Replace third-party memory with HP memory. Replace the system board. Power LED flashes Red six times, once every second, followed by a two second pause, and the computer beeps six times.

  • Page 169: Solving Network Problems

    Solving Network Problems Some common causes and solutions for network problems are listed in the following table. These guidelines do not discuss the process of debugging the network cabling. Table 8-11 Solving Network Problems Wake-on-LAN feature is not functioning. Cause Solution S5 Maximum Power Saving feature is enabled.
  • Page 170 Table 8-11 Solving Network Problems (continued) Network status link light never flashes. NOTE: The network status light is supposed to flash when there is network activity. Cause Solution Network controller is disabled. Run Computer Setup and enable network controller. Enable the network controller in the operating system via Device Manager.

  • Page 171: Solving Memory Problems

    DIMM module. For those systems that support ECC memory, HP does not support mixing ECC and non-ECC memory. Otherwise, the computer will not boot the operating system.
  • Page 172 Memory is installed incorrectly or is bad. Reseat DIMMs. Power on the system. Replace DIMMs one at a time to isolate the faulty module. Replace third-party memory with HP memory. Replace the system board. 164 Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics...

  • Page 173: Solving Processor Problems

    Solving Processor Problems If you encounter processor problems, common causes and solutions are listed in the following table. Table 8-13 Solving Processor Problems Poor performance is experienced. Cause Solution Processor is hot. Make sure the airflow to the computer is not blocked. Make sure the fans are connected and working properly (some fans only operate when needed).
  • Page 174 Table 8-14 Solving CD-ROM and DVD Problems (continued) System will not boot from CD-ROM or DVD drive. Cause Solution Non-bootable CD in drive. Try a bootable CD in the drive. Boot order not correct. Run the Computer Setup utility and change boot sequence in Storage >...
  • Page 175 Cannot eject compact disc (tray-load unit). Cause Solution Disc not properly seated in the drive. Turn off the computer and insert a thin metal rod into the emergency eject hole and push firmly. Slowly pull the tray out from the drive until the tray is fully extended, then remove the disc.

  • Page 176: Solving Usb Flash Drive Problems

    Solving USB Flash Drive Problems If you encounter USB flash drive problems, common causes and solutions are listed in the following table. Table 8-15 Solving USB Flash Drive Problems USB flash drive is not seen as a drive letter in Windows. Cause Solution The drive letter after the last physical drive is not available.

  • Page 177: Solving Front Panel Component Problems

    Solving Front Panel Component Problems If you encounter problems with devices connected to the front panel, refer to the common causes and solutions listed in the following table. Table 8-16 Solving Front Panel Component Problems A USB device, headphone, or microphone is not recognized by the computer. Cause Solution Device is not properly connected.
  • Page 178 Table 8-17 Solving Internet Access Problems (continued) Unable to connect to the Internet. Cause Solution Cable/DSL service is not available or has been interrupted Try connecting to the Internet at a later time or contact your due to bad weather. ISP.

  • Page 179: Solving Software Problems

    If you encounter software problems, see the applicable solutions listed in the following table. Table 8-18 Solving Software Problems Computer will not continue and no HP logo screen has appeared. Cause Solution POST error has occurred.

  • Page 180: Contacting Customer Support

    Contacting Customer Support For help and service, contact an authorized reseller or dealer. To locate a reseller or dealer near you, visit http://www.hp.com. NOTE: If you take the computer to an authorized reseller, dealer, or service provider for service, remember to provide the setup and power-on passwords if they are set.

  • Page 181: Post Error Messages

    POST Error Messages This appendix lists the error codes, error messages, and the various indicator light and audible sequences that you may encounter during Power-On Self-Test (POST) or computer restart, the probable source of the problem, and steps you can take to resolve the error condition. POST Message Disabled suppresses most system messages during POST, such as memory count and non-error text messages.

  • Page 182: Post Numeric Codes And Text Messages

    POST Numeric Codes and Text Messages This section covers those POST errors that have numeric codes associated with them. The section also includes some text messages that may be encountered during POST. NOTE: The computer will beep once after a POST text message is displayed on the screen. Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages Control panel message...
  • Page 183 Memory configuration incorrect. Run Computer Setup or Windows utilities. Make sure the memory module(s) are installed properly. If third-party memory has been added, test using HP-only memory. Verify proper memory module type. 201-Memory Error RAM failure. Ensure memory modules are correctly installed.
  • Page 184 Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 303-Keyboard Controller Error I/O board keyboard controller. Reconnect keyboard with computer turned off. Replace the system board. 304-Keyboard or System Unit Error Keyboard failure. Reconnect the keyboard with computer turned off.
  • Page 185 Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 601-Diskette Controller Error Diskette controller circuitry or floppy drive Check and/or replace cables. circuitry incorrect. Clear CMOS. (See Appendix B, Password Security and Resetting CMOS on page 186.) Replace the system board.
  • Page 186 Drive Protection System test under Storage > DPS Self-test. Apply hard drive firmware patch if applicable. (Available at http://www.hp.com/support.) Back up contents and replace hard drive. 1796-SATA Cabling Error One or more SATA devices are improperly Ensure SATA connectors are used in attached.
  • Page 187 Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 2201-MEBx Module did not checksum Memory error during POST execution of the Reboot the computer. correctly Management Engine (ME) BIOS Extensions Unplug the power cord, re-seat the option ROM.
  • Page 188 Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 2211-Memory not configured correctly for DIMM1 or XMM1 is not installed. Make sure there is a memory module in the proper MEBx execution. black DIMM1 socket and that it is properly seated.
  • Page 189 Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 2230-General error during MEBx execution Error occurred during MEBx execution Reboot the computer. which fails into the “General” grouping. If the error persists, update to the latest Status information displayed along with the BIOS version and ME firmware error provides further clarity into the failure.

  • Page 190: Interpreting Post Diagnostic Front Panel Leds And Audible Codes

    Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action Network Server Mode Active and No Keyboard failure while Network Server Reconnect keyboard with computer Keyboard Attached Mode enabled. turned off. Check connector for bent or missing pins.
  • Page 191 LEDs continue Reseat DIMMs. until problem is solved. Replace DIMMs one at a time to isolate the faulty module. Replace third-party memory with HP memory. Replace the system board. Interpreting POST Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and Audible Codes 183...
  • Page 192 Table 9-2 Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and Audible Codes (continued) Activity Beeps Possible Cause Recommended Action Red Power LED flashes six Pre-video graphics error. For systems with a graphics card: times, once every second, Reseat the graphics card. followed by a two second pause.
  • Page 193 Table 9-2 Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and Audible Codes (continued) Activity Beeps Possible Cause Recommended Action Red Power LED flashes The current processor Install a TXT capable processor. eleven times, once every does not support a Disable TXT in the Computer Setup (F10) second, followed by a two feature previously utility.

  • Page 194: Password Security And Resetting Cmos

    10 Password Security and Resetting CMOS This computer supports security password features, which can be established through the Computer Setup Utilities menu. This computer supports two security password features that are established through the Computer Setup Utilities menu: setup password and power-on password. When you establish only a setup password, any user can access all the information on the computer except Computer Setup.

  • Page 195: Resetting The Password Jumper

    Illustrated Parts & Service Map (IPSM). The IPSM can be downloaded from http://www.hp.com/support. Remove the jumper from pins 1 and 2. Place the jumper on either pin 1 or 2, but not both, so that it does not get lost.

  • Page 196: Clearing And Resetting The Cmos

    Clearing and Resetting the CMOS The computer’s configuration memory (CMOS) stores information about the computer’s configuration. The CMOS button resets CMOS but does not clear the power-on and setup passwords. Clearing CMOS will clear the Active Management Technology (AMT) settings in the Management Engine BIOS Extension (MEBx), including the password.
  • Page 197 Locate, press, and hold the CMOS button in for five seconds. NOTE: Make sure you have disconnected the AC power cord from the wall outlet. The CMOS button will not clear CMOS if the power cord is connected. Figure 10-1 CMOS button NOTE: For assistance locating the CMOS button and other system board components, see the...

  • Page 198: Restoring And Recovering In Windows 7

    If you cannot create system recovery CDs or DVDs, you can order a recovery disk set from support. To obtain the support telephone number for your region, see http://www.hp.com/support/contactHP. System Restore If you have a problem that might be due to software that you installed on your computer, use System Restore to return the computer to a previous restore point.

  • Page 199: System Recovery

    System Recovery WARNING! This procedure will delete all user information. To prevent loss of information, be sure to back up all user information so you can restore it after recovery. System Recovery completely erases and reformats the hard disk drive, deleting all data files that you have created, and then reinstalls the operating system, programs, and drivers.

  • Page 200: System Recovery When Windows Is Not Responding

    Disconnect all peripheral devices from the computer, except the monitor, keyboard, and mouse. Press the power button to turn on the computer. As soon as you see the HP logo screen, repeatedly press the key on your keyboard until the Windows is Loading Files…...

  • Page 201: Creating Recovery Media

    To create recovery discs: Close all open programs. Click the Start button, click All Programs, click Security and Protection, and then click HP Recovery Media Creation. If prompted, click Yes to allow the program to continue. Click Create recovery media using blank DVD(s), and then click Next.
  • Page 202 To perform a System Recovery using recovery media: If using a set of DVDs, insert the first recovery disc into the DVD drive tray, and close the tray. If you are using a recovery USB flash drive, insert it into a USB port. If the computer is not responding, press and hold the power button for approximately 5 seconds or until the computer turns off.

  • Page 203: Appendix A Battery Replacement

    The lithium battery is only used when the computer is NOT connected to AC power. HP encourages customers to recycle used electronic hardware, HP original print cartridges, and rechargeable batteries. For more information about recycling programs, go to http://www.hp.com/...
  • Page 204 Depending on the type of battery holder on the system board, complete the following instructions to replace the battery. Type 1 Lift the battery out of its holder. Figure A-1 Removing a Coin Cell Battery (Type 1) Slide the replacement battery into position, positive side up. The battery holder automatically secures the battery in the proper position.
  • Page 205 Insert the new battery and position the clip back into place. Figure A-3 Removing a Coin Cell Battery (Type 3) Type 4 To release the battery from its holder, insert a pointed tool in the slot to loosen the battery (1).

  • Page 206: 198 Appendix B Power Cord Set Requirements

    Power Cord Set Requirements The power supplies on some computers have external power switches. The voltage select switch feature on the computer permits it to operate from any line voltage between 100-120 or 220-240 volts AC. Power supplies on those computers that do not have external power switches are equipped with internal switches that sense the incoming voltage and automatically switch to the proper voltage.

  • Page 207: Country-Specific Requirements

    Country-Specific Requirements Additional requirements specific to a country are shown in parentheses and explained below. Country Accrediting Agency Country Accrediting Agency Australia (1) EANSW Italy (1) Austria (1) Japan (3) METI Belgium (1) CEBC Norway (1) NEMKO Canada (2) Sweden (1) SEMKO Denmark (1) DEMKO...

  • Page 208: Appendix C Specifications

    Specifications MT Specifications Table C-1 Specifications Chassis 14.9 in 37.7 cm Height 7.0 in 17.7 cm Width 17.0 in 43.1 cm Depth Approximate Weight 20.5 lb 9.3 kg Temperature Range 50° to 95°F 10° to 35°C Operating -22° to 140°F -30°...
  • Page 209 Table C-1 Specifications (continued) Rated Input Current 5.5A This system utilizes an active power factor corrected power supply. This allows the system to pass the CE mark requirements for use in the countries of the European Union. The active power factor corrected power supply also has the added benefit of not requiring an input voltage range select switch.

  • Page 210: Sff Specifications

    SFF Specifications Table C-2 Specifications Chassis (in the desktop position) 4.0 in 10.0 cm Height 13.3 in 33.8 cm Width 14.9 in 37.9 cm Depth Approximate Weight 16.7 lb 7.6 kg Weight Supported (maximum distributed load in desktop position) 77 lb 35 kg Temperature Range 50°...

  • Page 211: Index

    Index Symbols/Numerics booting options Customer Support 137, 172 2.5-in drive adapter, spare part Full Boot 173 number 26, 35 Quick Boot 173 DIMMs. See memory disassembly preparation access panel cable management 47 MT 49 MT removal 50 cable pinouts SFF 92 MT spare part number 50 SATA data 47 DisplayPort cable...
  • Page 212 25, 29, 34, fan duct, SFF SFF removal and spare part number 34, 38 replacement 126 HP Business Digital Headset, fan with guard, MT front panel components spare part number 26, 35 spare part number 25 MT 2...
  • Page 213 power switch/LED assembly MT removal and replacement media card reader removal and replacement 81 MT installation 67 power switch/LED assembly, MT spare part number 88 MT removal 66 spare part number 24, 29 operating voltage range 200, SFF installation 113 preparation for disassembly SFF removal 111 SFF removal and...
  • Page 214 SFF removal and SFF hard drive 115 front bezel, spare part replacement 131 SFF media card reader 111 number 31, 39 spare part number 23, 30, 32, SFF optical drive 108 front fan removal and resetting replacement 123 processor problems 165 CMOS 186 front I/O assembly, spare part product ID locations 6...
  • Page 215 spare part number tamper-resistant wrench 45 Wake-on-LAN feature 161 Torx T-15 screwdriver 45 speaker MT removal and replacement MT spare part number 85 SFF removal and replacement 128 SFF spare part number 128 speaker, MT spare part number 25, 29 speaker, SFF spare part number 34, 38 specifications...

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