The reason for this is that when using NAT, your publicly accessible IP address will
be used by and point to your router, which then needs to deliver all traffic to the
private IP addresses used by your PCs.
The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is the central coordinator for the
assignment of unique parameter values for Internet protocols. Port numbers range
from 0 to 65535, but only ports numbers 0 to 1023 are reserved for privileged serv-
ices and are designated as "well-known ports". The registered ports are numbered
from 1024 through 49151. The remaining ports, referred to as dynamic ports or
private ports, are numbered from 49152 through 65535.
Examples of well-known and registered port numbers are shown in Table 4, for fur-
ther information, please see IANA's website at: http://www.iana.org/assignments/
port-numbers
Well-know and registered Ports
Port Number
20
21
22
23
25
53
69
80
110
119
123
161
443
1503
1720
4000
7070
YML754 Rev1
www.netcomm.com.au
Protocol
TCP
TCP
TCP & UDP
TCP
TCP
TCP & UDP
UDP
TCP
TCP
TCP
UDP
TCP
TCP & UDP
TCP
TCP
TCP
UDP
Description
FTP Data
FTP Control
SSH Remote Login Protocol
Telnet
SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
DNS (Domain Name Server)
TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol)
World Wide Web HTTP
POP3 (Post Office Protocol Version 3)
NEWS (Network News Transfer Protocol)
NTP (Network Time Protocol)
SNMP
HTTPS
T.120
H.323
ICQ
RealAudio
NB5Plus4/W User Guide
51
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