Page 1 User’s Guide NR/FWA Outdoor Series 5G NR Outdoor Router Default Login Details Version 1.00 Edition 6, 10/2023 LAN IP Address http://192.168.1.1 Login admin Password See the Zyxel Device label Copyright © 2023 Zyxel and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
Page 2 Web Configurator brand style. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate. Related Documentation • Quick Start Guide The Quick Start Guide shows how to connect the Zyxel Device. • More Information Go to https://service-provider.zyxel.com/global/en/tech-support to find other information on Zyxel Device NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 3: Document Conventions
Figures in this user guide may use the following generic icons. The Zyxel Device icon is not an exact representation of your Zyxel Device. Zyxel Device Generic Router Switch Server Firewall USB Storage Device Printer 4G LTE/5G NR Base Station NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 4: Table Of Contents
User Account ............................228 Remote Management ........................231 TR-069 Client ............................238 TR-369 ..............................242 Time Settings ............................253 Email Notification ..........................256 Log Setting ............................259 Firmware Upgrade ..........................263 Backup/Restore ..........................268 Diagnostic ............................273 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 5 Contents Overview Troubleshooting and Appendices ....................277 Troubleshooting ..........................278 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 6: Table Of Contents
3.1.1 Access the Web Configurator ..................... 31 3.2 Web Configurator Layout ......................33 3.2.1 Settings Icon .......................... 33 3.2.2 Widget Icon ........................... 39 Chapter 4 Quick Start ............................42 4.1 Quick Start Overview ........................42 4.2 Quick Start Setup ..........................42 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 7 Chapter 7 Broadband............................74 7.1 Broadband Overview ........................74 7.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ..................74 7.1.2 What You Need to Know ..................... 75 7.1.3 Before You Begin ........................76 7.2 Broadband ............................76 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 8 9.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ..................121 9.1.2 What You Need To Know ....................121 9.2 LAN Setup ............................123 9.3 Static DHCP ........................... 128 9.3.1 Before You Begin ......................... 129 9.4 UPnP ............................... 130 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 9 11.5 ALG ............................... 164 11.6 Technical Reference ........................165 11.6.1 NAT Definitions ........................165 11.6.2 What NAT Does ......................... 166 11.6.3 How NAT Works ........................166 11.6.4 NAT Application ........................ 167 Chapter 12 DNS ..............................169 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 10 15.7.1 Firewall Rules Overview ....................190 15.7.2 Guidelines For Security Enhancement With Your Firewall ..........191 15.7.3 Security Considerations ....................191 Chapter 16 MAC Filter ............................193 16.1 MAC Filter Overview ........................193 16.2 MAC Filter ............................ 193 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 11 20.1 ARP Table Overview ........................213 20.1.1 How ARP Works ........................213 20.2 ARP Table ............................ 213 Chapter 21 Routing Table............................215 21.1 Routing Table Overview ......................215 21.2 Routing Table ..........................215 Chapter 22 WLAN Station Status .........................218 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 12 28.1 TR-369 Overview ......................... 242 28.1.1 MQTT ........................... 243 28.1.2 Topics ..........................243 28.2 Configuration Overview ......................244 28.2.1 Prerequisites ........................244 28.2.2 Configuring TR-369 on the Zyxel Device ................. 245 28.3 MQTT ............................245 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 13 33.2 Backup/Restore .......................... 268 33.3 Reboot ............................271 33.4 Schedule Reboot ........................272 Chapter 34 Diagnostic............................273 34.1 Diagnostic Overview ........................273 34.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ................... 273 34.2 Diagnostic ........................... 273 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 14 35.6 WiFi Problems ..........................284 35.7 UPnP Problems ..........................285 35.8 Getting More Troubleshooting Help ..................285 Appendix A Customer Support ..................... 286 Appendix B IPv6..........................291 Appendix C Legal Information ...................... 297 Index ..............................303 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 15: User's Guide
User’s Guide...
Page 16: Introduction
1.6 Gbps/ Uplink) 200 Mbps 200 Mbps 200 Mbps 200 Mbps 200 Mbps 211 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Port 2.5G 2.5G 2.5G 2.5G 2.5G USB port WiFi/WPS Button WPS Button (on Web Config- urator) LED Indicator NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 17 Interface Grouping Local and Remote Device Management ARP (Address Resolution Pro- tocol) Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) Firewall Denial of Service (DoS) Pro- tection Filter of LAN MAC address, LAN IP address and URLs Parental Control NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 18 Cellular PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) Cellular Lock MLD (Multicast Listener Dis- covery) Proxy Proxy ARP (Address Resolu- tion Protocol) FQ_Codel (Fair Queuing with Controlled Delay) Network Monitoring DHCP (Dynamic Host Con- figuration Protocol) server NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 19 The embedded Web-based Configurator enables straightforward management and maintenance. Just insert the SIM card (with an active data plan) and make the hardware connections. See the Quick Start Guide for how to do the hardware installation, wall, pole or sill mounting, and Internet setup. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 20: Applications For The Zyxel Device
Figure 2 Zyxel Device’s Configuration Through WiFi Connection Carrier Aggregation Carrier Aggregation (CA) is a technology to deliver high downlink data rates by combining more than one carrier in the same or different bands together. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 21: How To Manage Your Zyxel Device
• Change the password. Use a password that is not easy to guess and that consists of different types of characters, such as numbers and letters. • Write down the password and put it in a safe place. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 22 Zyxel Device to its factory default settings. If you backed up an earlier configuration file, you would not have to totally re-configure the Zyxel Device. You could simply restore your last configuration. Write down any information your ISP provides you. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 23: Hardware
The WiFi is activated. The Zyxel Device is not connected to the Internet. The Zyxel Device is not connected to the Internet. Blinking The Zyxel Device is booting or self-testing. There is a system failure. Green/Amber/Red Looping Firmware upgrade is in progress. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 24: Zyxel Device Models With Multiple Leds
Chapter 2 Hardware 2.2.2 Zyxel Device Models With Multiple LEDs Figure 5 NR7102 LEDs Figure 6 NR7103 / NR7123 / FWA710 LEDs Figure 7 NR7302 / NR7303 LEDs Figure 8 NR7501 LEDs NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 25 The Zyxel Device is connected to the Internet with WiFi on. Fast The Zyxel Device is trying to connect to the Internet with WiFi blinking There is a system failure. Green / Looping Firmware upgrade is in progress. Amber / Power is off. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 26: Ports Panel
Firmware upgrade is in progress. Amber / 2.3 Ports Panel The connection ports are located on the ports panel. Figure 9 NR7101 Ports Panel Figure 10 NR7102 Ports Panel Figure 11 NR7103 / FWA710 Ports Panel NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 27: Wifi/Wps Button
Insert a micro-SIM card into the slot with the chip facing down and the beveled corner in the top left corner. 2.4 WiFi/WPS Button Use the WiFi/WPS button on the Zyxel Device to turn on/off the WiFi network or quickly build a WiFi connection with a WiFi client. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 28 Note: If the WPS-enabled device is placed too far, it will not be able to connect to the Zyxel Device. Once a WiFi connection is ready, the LED blinks amber. To turn off the WiFi network: Press the WiFi/WPS button for more than 5 seconds. The amber LED turns off. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 29: Reset Button
Press the RESET/RST button for more than two but less than five seconds. Note: Make sure the Zyxel Device and the Status LED is on. Figure 16 NR7101 Reset Button Figure 17 NR7102 Reset Button NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 30 Chapter 2 Hardware Figure 18 NR7103 / NR7123 / FWA710 Reset Button Figure 19 NR7302 / NR7303 Reset Button Figure 20 NR7501 Reset Button NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 31: Web Configurator
(see the Zyxel Device label) in the Login screen and click Login. If you have changed the password, enter your password and click Login. Figure 21 Login Screen NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 32 Note that the length of the new password has to be 8-24 characters long, and contain at least one upper case and lower case letter each. The Connection Status screen appears. Use this screen to configure basic Internet access and WiFi settings. Figure 22 Connection Status NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 33: Web Configurator Layout
• A – Settings Icon (Navigation Panel and Side Bar) • B – Layout Icon • C – Main Window 3.2.1 Settings Icon Click this icon ( ) to see the side bar and navigation panel. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 34 Theme: Click this icon to select a color that you prefer and apply it to the Web Configurator. Language: Select the language you prefer. Restart: Click this icon to reboot the Zyxel Device without turning the power off. Logout: Click this icon to log out of the Web Configurator. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 35 Use this screen to enable IP Passthrough on the Zyxel Device. Passthrough Cellular Lock Use this screen to enable or disable PCI Lock for 4G LTE connections. (LTE) Cellular Lock Use this screen to enable or disable PCI Lock for 5G NR connections. (5G) NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 36 Use this screen to block or allow traffic from devices of certain MAC addresses to the Zyxel Device. Parental Parental Control Use this screen to define time periods and days during which the Zyxel Control Device performs parental control and/or block web sites with the specific URL. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 37 Use this screen to enable public IP addresses to access this Zyxel Device IP Passthrough remotely from a WAN and/or LAN connection. TR-069 Client TR-069 Client Use this screen to configure your Zyxel Device to be managed remotely by an Auto Configuration Server (ACS) using TR-069. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 38 Ping, TraceRoute, Nslookup, or Speed Test to help you identify problems. 3.2.1.3 Dashboard Use the menu items in the navigation panel on the right to open screens to configure the Zyxel Device’s features. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 39: Widget Icon
Chapter 3 Web Configurator Figure 26 Navigation Panel 3.2.2 Widget Icon Click the Widget icon ( ) in the lower left corner to arrange the screen order. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 40 Chapter 3 Web Configurator Figure 27 Dashboard Widget The following screen appears. Select a block and hold it to move around. Click the Check icon ( ) in the lower left corner to save the changes. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 41 Chapter 3 Web Configurator Figure 28 Check Icon NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 42: Quick Start
Wizard screens. You can click Skip to leave the Wizard screens. Figure 29 Wizard – Home 4.3 Quick Start Setup – Time Zone Select the time zone of the Zyxel Device’s location. Click Next. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 43: Quick Start Setup - Wifi
Click Network Setting > Wireless to open the General screen. Then select Enable in the WiFi field. Under the Connection Status screen, select Enable in the WiFi Settings field. 4.5 Quick Start Setup – Finish Your Zyxel Device saves and applies your settings. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 44: Web Interface Tutorials
H A P T E R Web Interface Tutorials 5.1 Web Interface Overview This chapter shows you how to use the Zyxel Device’s various features. • WiFi Network Setup • Cellular Network Setup • Network Security • Device Maintenance NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 45: Wifi Network Setup
In this example, you want to set up a WiFi network so that you can use your notebook to access the Internet. In this WiFi network, the Zyxel Device is an access point (AP), and the notebook is a WiFi client. The WiFi client can access the Internet through the AP. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 46: Changing Security On A Wifi Network
802.11 Mode 802.11b/g/n Mixed Go to the Network Setting > Wireless > General screen. Select More Secure as the security level and WPA2-PSK as the security mode. Configure the screen using the provided parameters. Click Apply. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 47 Chapter 5 Web Interface Tutorials Go to the Wireless > Others screen. Set 802.11 Mode to 802.11b/g/n Mixed, and then click Apply. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 48: Setting Up A Guest Network
This section gives you an example on how to connect to the Internet using over a cellular connection. Insert a SIM Card into your Zyxel Device SIM slot. Make sure this SIM card has an active data plan with your Internet Service Provider (ISP). NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 49: Setting Up A Cellular Apn Setting
Click Network Setting > Broadband > Cellular APN to display the following screen. Click the Edit icon ( ) in the Cellular APN screen, the following screen appears. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 50 • Static Gateway Address: Enter the IP address of your gateway. • Subnet mask Prefix: Enter the subnet address of your gateway. • DHCP Lease Time: Enter the lease time provided by your DHCP server. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 51: Network Security
Go to the Security > Firewall > General screen. Select IPv4 Firewall/IPv6 Firewall to enable the firewall, and then click Apply. Open the Access Control screen, click Add New ACL Rule to create a rule. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 52 Chapter 5 Web Interface Tutorials Use the following fields to configure and apply a new ACL (Access Control List) rule. • Filter Name: Enter a name to identify the firewall rule.: NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 53: Parental Control
8:00 to 11:00 HTTP gambling 13:00 to 17:00 Protocol: Port: Parental Control Screen Open the Parental Control screen. Select Enable under General to enable parental control. Then click Add New PCP to add a rule. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 54 Rule List. Under Internet Access Schedule: • Click Add New Time to add a second schedule. • Use the parameter given above to configure the time settings of your schedule. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 55: Configuring A Mac Address Filter For Wired Lan Connections
Click OK to save your settings. 5.4.3 Configuring a MAC Address Filter for Wired LAN Connections You can use a MAC address filter to exclusively allow or permanently block someone from the wired LAN network. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 56 Go to the Security > MAC Filter > MAC Filter screen. Under MAC Address Filter, select Enable. Click Add New Rule to add a new entry. Select Active, and then enter the Host Name and MAC Address of computer B. Click Apply. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 57: Device Maintenance
Click Browse/Choose File and select the file with a ".bin" extension to upload. Click Upload. This process may take up to 2 minutes to finish. After 2 minutes, log in again and check your new firmware version in the Connection Status screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 58: Backing Up The Device Configuration
Backup/Restore file is saved. 5.5.3 Restoring the Device Configuration This section shows you how to restore a previously-saved configuration file from your computer to your Zyxel Device. Go to the Maintenance > Backup/Restore screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 59 The Zyxel Device automatically restarts after the configuration file is successfully uploaded. Wait for one minute before logging into the Zyxel Device again. Go to the Connection Status page to check the firmware version after the reboot. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 60: Technical Reference
Part II Technical Reference Technical Reference NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 61: Connection Status
Enter a name in the Device Name field for a connected device. Slide the switch to the right to block a connected WiFi client. Click Save to save your changes. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 62: Icon And Device Name
Use this screen to view the basic system information of the Zyxel Device. Figure 37 System Info Click the Arrow icon ( ) to view more information on the status of your firewall and interfaces (WAN, LAN, and WLAN). NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 63 This field displays how long the Zyxel Device has been running since it last started up. The Zyxel Device starts up when you plug it in, when you restart it (Maintenance > Reboot), or when you reset it. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 64 This displays the type of security mode the WiFi interface is using in the WLAN. 802.11 Mode This displays the type of 802.11 mode the WiFi interface is using in the WLAN. This displays whether WPS is activated on the WiFi interface. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 65: Cellular Info
Zyxel Device. SIM card and module information is also shown in the screen. Figure 39 Cellular Info Click the Arrow icon ( ) to view the more information on the cellular connection. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 66 Chapter 6 Connection Status Figure 40 Cellular Info: Detailed Information NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 67 This displays Fixed and the Zyxel Device will allow traffic to be forwarded to a specific LAN computer on the local network of the Zyxel Device. Cellular Status Cellular Status This displays the status of the cellular Internet connection. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 68 This shows the Speed Over Ground (SOG) of the Zyxel Device. SOG is the true object speed over Ground the surface of the Earth. Last Fix Time This shows the last time in UTC format that the position of the Zyxel Device was updated. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 69 The reporting range is specified in 3GPP-TS.36.133. An undetectable signal is indicated by the lower limit, example -140 dBm. The normal range is -44 to -140. The signal is better when the value is closer to -44. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 70 PMI determines how cellular data are encoded for the antennas to improve downlink rate. This displays the Tracking Area Code (TAC), which is used to identify the country of a mobile subscriber. The physical cell ID of the connected E-UTRAN cell, is as specified in 3GPP-TS.36.101. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 71: Wifi Settings
Eye icon ( ) to display the characters as you enter the WiFi Password. Scanning the QR code is an alternative way to connect your WiFi client to the WiFi network. Figure 42 WiFi Settings: Configuration NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 72: Lan
Use this screen to view the LAN IP address, subnet mask, and DHCP settings of your Zyxel Device. Click the switch button to turn on/off the DHCP server. Figure 43 LAN Click the Arrow icon ( ) to configure the LAN IP settings and DHCP setting for your Zyxel Device. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 73 “recycled” and made available for future reassignment to other systems. Days/Hours/ Enter the lease time of the DHCP server. Minutes Apply Click Apply to save your changes. Cancel Click Cancel to restore your previously saved settings. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 74: Broadband
• Use the Cellular SMS screen to enable SMS Inbox and receive SMS messages (Section 7.10 on page 93). • Use the Cellular Lock (LTE) screen to configure cellular lock on Zyxel Device that use 4G LTE connections (Section 7.10 on page 93). NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 75: What You Need To Know
IP assigned by the ISP. Use this for applications that require a direct connection to the Internet using a public IP address, such as gaming or web server. Note: The NAT function and DHCP pool are restricted for WAN connection that has IP Passthrough enabled. Figure 46 IP Passthrough Example NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 76: Before You Begin
Use this screen to change your Zyxel Device’s Internet access settings. The summary table shows you the configured WAN services (connections) on the Zyxel Device. Use information provided by your ISP to configure WAN settings. Click Network Setting > Broadband to access this screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 77 This shows whether Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) is activated or not for this connection. MLD is not available when the connection uses the bridging service. Modify Click the Edit icon ( ) to configure the WAN connection. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 78: Add/Edit Internet Connection
Select this option to have the Zyxel Device use the WAN interface of this connection as the Gateway system default gateway. Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving. Apply Click Apply to save your changes. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 79: Cellular Wan
The LED will blink red to indicate that it is rebooting. Note: This feature only works if there is a previous cellular connection between the Zyxel Device and the base station. VLAN Offload Feature NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 80: Cellular Apn
This indicates whether the APN is enabled or disabled. Mode This shows Auto when the Zyxel Device configures the APN of a cellular network automatically. This shows Manual when the APN is entered manually. This shows the APN. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 81: Edit Apn
Section 7.1.2 on page 75 for more information about IP passthrough. Note: In some models you configure IP Passthrough in Network Setting > Broadband > Cellular IP Passthrough. Note: APN information can be obtained from the service provider. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 82 Enter the APN provided by your service provider. Connections with different APNs may provide different services (such as Internet access or Multi-Media Messaging Service (MMS) and charging method. You can enter up to 30 printable ASCII characters. Spaces are allowed. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 83 Select SSC mode 2 if the service does not require guaranteed IP session continuity. Select SSC mode 3 to ensure no loss of continuity of the network slice application or service to the Zyxel Device clients by establishing a PDU session anchor point before terminating each PDU session. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 84 To use the Subnet Mask Prefix you configured, you need to enable Proxy ARP in Network Setting > Broadband > Cellular WAN. DHCP Lease This field is only available when you enable IP Passthrough. Time Enter the DHCP lease time for a DHCP client when IP Passthrough is enabled. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 85: Cellular Sim Configuration
Slide the switch to the left if you want to remove the PIN lock on the SIM card. Note: You will be asked to enter a PIN the first time you log into the Web Configurator. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 86: Cellular Band Configuration
SIM card or select the type of the mobile network to which you want the Zyxel Device to connect. Click Network Setting > Broadband > Cellular Band. The following screen opens. Figure 55 Network Setting > Broadband > Cellular Band NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 87: Cellular Plmn Configuration
SIM card or manually view available PLMNs and select your service provider. Click Network Setting > Broadband > Cellular PLMN. The screen appears as shown next. Figure 56 Network Setting > Broadband > Cellular PLMN NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 88 Figure 57 Network Setting > Broadband > Cellular PLMN > Manual Scan Warning Click Scan to check for available PLMNs in the area surrounding the Zyxel Device, and then display the in the network list. Select from the network list and click Apply. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 89 PLMN This shows the PLMN number. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the Zyxel Device. Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving. Select from the network list and click Apply. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 90: Cellular Ip Passthrough
IP Passthrough IP Passthrough allows a LAN computer on the local network of the Zyxel Device to have access to web services using the public IP address. When IP Passthrough is configured, all traffic is forwarded to the LAN computer and will not go through NAT. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 91: Cellular Sms
Click this to exit this screen without saving. 7.9 Cellular SMS Use this screen to send and receive SMS messages using the SIM card installed in the Zyxel Device. Click Network Setting > Broadband > Cellular SMS. The following screen displays. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 92 Modify, or click Delete All Messages. Total Capacity This displays 100. This is the maximum capacity to receive SMS messages on the Zyxel Device. SMS Inbox Retrieve Messages Click this to receive SMS messages. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 93: Cellular Lock (Lte)
Use this screen to configure cellular lock on Zyxel Devices that use 4G LTE connections. To lock a base station identified by its Physical Cell ID, go to Network Setting > Broadband > Cellular Lock (LTE). NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 94 Click the Delete icon to remove an entry. Cancel Click this to return to previous settings without saving. Apply Click this to save and apply your changes. Scan Note: Clicking Scan will cause a temporary Internet disconnection. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 95: Cellular Lock (5G)
Note: NR (5G) Cellular Lock only works when the Zyxel Device is using the NR5G-SA mode. Make sure the Preferred Access Technology on the Network Setting > Broadband > Cellular Band screen is set to NR5G-SA or NR5G-SA/NR5G-NSA/5G (Auto Switch). NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 96 Subcarrier spacing is the space between each subcarrier. At the time of writing, SCS ranges from 15-120 KHz.You should select the same SCS that is used by the ISP. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 97: Esim
Web Configurator to connect to the cellular network of that service provider. Use this screen to download an eSIM subscription from your service provider and activate it on your eSIM. Click Network Setting > Broadband > ESIM to display the following screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 98 This displays the descriptive name of the eSIM subscription. You can change this in the Edit ESIM Profile # n screen. This displays the name of the service provider. Name This displays the name of the eSIM subscription with your service provider. Class This displays 2 for an eSIM subscription. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 99: Edit Esim Profile
• View the ICCID, SPN, Name and Class information provided by your service provider. See Table 29 on page 98 for more information. Note: Except for the Nickname, eSIM subscription information is obtained from the service provider. Figure 65 Network Setting > Broadband > eSIM > Edit eSIM Profile NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 100 This displays the name of the eSIM subscription with your service provider. Class This displays 2 for an eSIM subscription. Cancel Click this to exit this screen without saving. Click this to save your changes. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 101: Wireless
Finding Out More Section 8.6 on page 111 for advanced technical information on WiFi networks. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 102: Wireless General Settings
Zyxel Device’s SSID, channel or security settings, you will lose your WiFi connection when you press Apply. You must change the WiFi settings of your computer to match the new settings on the Zyxel Device. Click Network Setting > Wireless to open the General screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 103 This shows the WiFi band which this radio profile is using. 2.4GHz is the frequency used by IEEE 802.11b/g/n WiFi clients. Wireless/WiFi Click this switch to enable or disable WiFi in this field. When the switch turns blue, the function is enabled. Otherwise, it is not. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 104: No Security
Select No Security to allow wireless stations to communicate with the access points without any data encryption or authentication. Note: If you do not enable any security on your Zyxel Device, your network is accessible to WiFi any wireless networking device that is within range. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 105: More Secure (Recommended)
Click Network Setting > Wireless to display the General screen. Select More Secure as the security level. WPA2-PSK is the default Security Mode. Figure 68 Wireless > General: More Secure: WPA2-PSK NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 106: Mac Authentication
Note: You can have up to 25 MAC authentication rules. Use this screen to view your Zyxel Device’s MAC filter settings and add new MAC filter rules. Click Network Setting > Wireless > MAC Authentication. The screen appears as shown. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 107 Select Deny to block access to the Zyxel Device. MAC addresses not listed will be allowed to access the Zyxel Device. Select Allow to permit access to the Zyxel Device. MAC addresses not listed will be denied access to the Zyxel Device. MAC address List NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 108: Wmm
WiFi networks for multimedia applications. WMM enhances data transmission quality, while APSD improves power management of WiFi clients. This allows time-sensitive applications, such as voice and videos, to run more smoothly. Click Network Setting > Wireless > WMM to display the following screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 109: Others Screen
Use this screen to configure advanced WiFi settings, such as additional security settings, power saving, and data transmission settings. Click Network Setting > Wireless > Others. The screen appears as shown. Section 8.6.2 on page 113 for detailed definitions of the terms listed here. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 110 Delivery Traffic Indication Message (DTIM) is the time period after which broadcast and Multicast packets are transmitted to mobile clients in the Power Saving mode. A high DTIM value can cause clients to lose connectivity with the network. This value can be set from 1 to 255. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 111: Technical Reference
• An access point is a radio with a wired connection to a network, which can connect with numerous WiFi clients and let them access the network. • A bridge is a radio that relays communications between access points and WiFi clients, extending a network’s range. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 112 • Every WiFi device in the same WiFi network must use security compatible with the AP. Security stops unauthorized devices from using the WiFi network. It can also protect the information that is sent in the WiFi network. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 113: Additional Wifi Terms
For example, if your mother owns a 1970 Dodge Challenger and her favorite movie is NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 114 Some wireless devices, such as scanners, can detect WiFi networks but cannot use WiFi networks. These kinds of wireless devices might not have MAC addresses. Hexadecimal characters are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, and F. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 115: Signal Problems
A and B can access the wired network and communicate with each other. When Intra- BSS traffic blocking is enabled, wireless station A and B can still access the wired network but cannot communicate with each other. Figure 73 Basic Service Set NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 116: Preamble Type
(see the device’s User’s Guide for how to do this – for the Zyxel Device). Press the button on one of the devices (it does not matter which). For the Zyxel Device you must press the WiFi button for more than 5 seconds. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 117 The WPS connection process is like a handshake; only two devices participate in each WPS transaction. If you want to add more devices you should repeat the process with one of the existing networked devices and the new device. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 118 In this case, AP1 must be the registrar, since it is configured (it already has security information for the network). AP1 supplies the existing security information to Client Figure 76 WPS: Example Network Step 2 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 119 If this happens, open the access point’s configuration interface and look at the list of associated clients (usually displayed by MAC address). It does not matter if the access point NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 120 Check the MAC addresses of your WiFi clients (usually printed on a label on the bottom of the device). If there is an unknown MAC address you can remove it or reset the AP. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 121: Home Networking
IP Address Similar to the way houses on a street share a common street name, so too do computers on a LAN share one common network number. This is known as an Internet Protocol address. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 122 UPnP devices and enable exchange of simple product and service descriptions. NAT traversal allows the following: • Dynamic port mapping • Learning public IP addresses • Assigning lease times to mappings Windows Messenger is an example of an application that supports NAT traversal and UPnP. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 123: Lan Setup
Enter the IP subnet mask into the IP Subnet Mask field. Unless instructed otherwise it is best to leave this alone, the configurator will automatically compute a subnet mask based upon the IP address you entered. Click Apply to save your settings. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 124 Chapter 9 Home Networking Figure 79 Network Setting > Home Networking > LAN Setup NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 125 DHCP Relay Server Address This field is only available when you select DHCP Relay in the DHCP field. IP Address Enter the IPv4 IP address of the actual remote DHCP server in this field. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 126 DHCPv6 Relay Server Setup Contact Server from Specifies the interface on which messages to servers are sent. Choices are Cellular WAN1 to Cellular WAN 4. DHCPv6 Server IP Specifies the DHCPv6 server address to relay packets to. Address NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 127 This shows the status of the DHCPv6. DHCP Server displays if you configured the Zyxel Device to act as a DHCPv6 server which assigns IPv6 addresses and/or DNS information to clients. IPv6 Router Advertisement State RADVD Active This shows whether RADVD is enabled or not. IPv6 Address Values NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 128: Static Dhcp
LAN to individual computers based on their MAC addresses. Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of six pairs of hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:A0:C5:00:00:02. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 129: Before You Begin
Assign a fixed IP address to a client device by selecting the interface group of this client device and its IP address type and selecting the device/computer from a list or manually entering its MAC address and assigned IP address. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 130: Upnp
Note: To use UPnP NAT-T, enable NAT in the Network Setting > Broadband > Edit or Add New WAN Interface screen. Use the following screen to configure the UPnP settings on your Zyxel Device. Click Network Setting > Home Networking > UPnP to display the screen shown next. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 131: Custom Dhcp
9.5 Custom DHCP DHCP options are additional configurations that DHCP clients can receive from a DHCP server. You can configure the Zyxel Device, as a DHCP server, to send the parameters you configured as DHCP options NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 132: Custom Dhcp Configuration
Use this screen to add a DHCP option, as defined in the RFC protocols, and set its content. Click Custom DHCP Configuration on the Network Setting > Home Networking > Custom DHCP screen to display the following screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 133: Gre Tunnel
GRE establishes a private connection between the Zyxel Device (ZD) and remote router (RR) over an IPv4 network. At the time of writing, the Zyxel Device only supports GRE tunneling in IPv4 networks. Note: The GRE tunnel must also be configured on the remote router (RR). NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 134 Figure 86 GRE Tunnel Example Use this screen to configure a GRE tunnel. Click Network Setting > Home Networking > GRE Tunnel to display the following screen. Figure 87 Network Setting > Home Networking > GRE Tunnel NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 135: Technical Reference
The actual physical connection determines whether the Zyxel Device ports are LAN or WAN ports. There are two separate IP networks, one inside the LAN network and the other outside the WAN network as shown next. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 136: Dhcp Setup
DNS servers out of the DHCP setup under all circumstances. If your ISP gives you explicit DNS servers, make sure that you enter their IP addresses in the DHCP Setup screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 137: Lan Tcp/Ip
Note: Regardless of your particular situation, do not create an arbitrary IP address; always follow the guidelines above. For more information on address assignment, please refer to RFC 1597, “Address Allocation for Private Internets” and RFC 1466, “Guidelines for Management of IP Address Space”. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 138: Turn On Upnp In Windows 10 Example
Make sure the computer is connected to the LAN port of the Zyxel Device. Turn on your computer and the Zyxel Device. Click the start icon, Settings and then Network & Internet. Click Network and Sharing Center. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 139 Under Domain, select Turn on network discovery and click Save Changes. Network discovery allows your computer to find other computers and devices on the network and other computers on the network to find your computer. This makes it easier to share files and printers. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 140: Auto-Discover Your Upnp-Enabled Network Device
Before you follow these steps, make sure you already have UPnP activated on the Zyxel Device and in your computer. Make sure your computer is connected to the LAN port of the Zyxel Device. Open File Explorer and click Network. Right-click the Zyxel Device icon and select Properties. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 141 Figure 89 Network Connections In the Internet Connection Properties window, click Settings to see port mappings. Figure 90 Internet Connection Properties You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 142 To see more details about your current Internet connection status, right click the network icon in the system tray and click Open Network & Internet settings. Click Network and Sharing Center and click the Connections. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 143: Web Configurator Access With Upnp In Windows 10
Chapter 9 Home Networking Figure 94 Internet Connection Status 9.9 Web Configurator Access with UPNP in Windows 10 Follow the steps below to access the Web Configurator. Open File Explorer. Click Network. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 144 Right-click the icon for your Zyxel Device and select View device webpage. The Web Configurator login screen displays. Figure 96 Network Connections: Network Infrastructure Right-click the icon for your Zyxel Device and select Properties. Click the Network Device tab. A window displays information about the Zyxel Device. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 145 Chapter 9 Home Networking Figure 97 Network Connections: Network Infrastructure: Properties: Example NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 146: Routing
LAN devices within an Intranet are transferring files or packets, especially when there are more than two Internet connections in your home or office network. Click Network Setting > Routing to open the Static Route screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 147: Add Or Edit Static Route
Use this screen to add or edit a static route. Click Add New Static Route in the Static Route screen, the following screen appears. Configure the required information for a static route. Note: The Gateway IP Address must be within the range of the selected interface in Use Interface. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 148 In order to extend your Intranet and control traffic flowing directions, you may connect a router to the Zyxel Device’s LAN. The router may be used to separate two department networks. This tutorial shows how to configure a static routing rule for two network routings. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 149 You need to specify a static routing rule on the Zyxel Device to specify R as the router in charge of forwarding traffic to N2. In this case, the Zyxel Device routes traffic from A to R and then R routes the traffic to B. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 150 • Select Default as the Use Interface. • Click OK. Now B should be able to receive traffic from A. You may need to additionally configure B’s firewall settings to allow specific traffic to pass through. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 151: Dns Route
The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 49 Network Setting > Routing > DNS Route LABEL DESCRIPTION Add New DNS Click this to create a new entry. Route This is the number of an individual DNS route. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 152: Add Or Edit Dns Route
Select a WAN interface through which the matched DNS query is sent. You must have the WAN interfaces already configured in the Broadband screen. Click this to save your changes. Cancel Click this to exit this screen without saving. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 153: Policy Route
10.4.1 Add or Edit Policy Route Click Add New Policy Route in the Policy Route screen or click the Edit icon next to a policy. Use this screen to configure the required information for a policy route. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 154: Rip Overview
10.5 RIP Overview Routing Information Protocol (RIP, RFC 1058 and RFC 1389) allows the Zyxel Device to exchange routing information with other routers. To activate RIP for the WAN interface, select the supported RIP version and operation. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 155: Rip
Select the check box to set the Zyxel Device to not send the route information to the default Gateway gateway. Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the Zyxel Device. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 156: Network Address Translation (Nat)
(the inside global address) before forwarding the packet to the WAN side. When the response comes back, NAT translates the destination address (the inside global address) back to the inside local address before forwarding it to the original inside host. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 157: Port Forwarding
ISP assigns the WAN IP address. The NAT network appears as a single host on the Internet. Figure 106 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example 11.2.1 Port Forwarding Click Network Setting > NAT to open the Port Forwarding screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 158: Add Or Edit Port Forwarding
Create or edit a port forwarding rule. Specify either a port or a range of ports, a server IP address, and a protocol to configure a port forwarding rule. Click Add New Rule in the Port Forwarding screen or the Edit icon next to an existing rule to open the following screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 159 ], [ ` ], [ ' ], [ < ], [ > ], [ ^ ], [ $ ], [ | ], [ & ], or [ ; ]. Spaces are allowed. WAN Interface Select the WAN interface for which to configure NAT port forwarding rules. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 160: Port Triggering
LAN can use the service in the same manner. This way you do not need to configure a new IP address each time you want a different LAN computer to use the application. For example: NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 161 Note: TCP port 7547 is reserved for system use. Note: The sum of trigger ports in all rules must be less than 1000 and every open port range must be less than 1000. When the protocol is TCP/UDP, the ports are counted twice. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 162: Add Or Edit Port Triggering Rule
This screen lets you create new port triggering rules. Click Add New Rule in the Port Triggering screen or click a rule’s Edit icon to open the following screen. Use this screen to configure a port or range of ports and protocols for sending out requests and for receiving responses. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 163: Dmz
Use this screen to specify the IP address of a default server to receive packets from ports not specified in the Port Triggering screen. The DMZ (DeMilitarized Zone) is a network between the WAN and the LAN NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 164: Alg
When the Zyxel Device registers with the SIP register server, the SIP ALG translates the Zyxel Device’s private IP address inside the SIP data stream to a public IP address. You do not need to use STUN or an outbound proxy if your Zyxel Device is behind a SIP ALG. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 165: Technical Reference
Thus, an inside local address (ILA) is the IP address of an inside host in a packet when the packet is still in the local network, while an inside global address (IGA) is the IP address of the NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 166: What Nat Does
Internet. The Zyxel Device keeps track of the original addresses and port numbers so incoming reply packets can have their original values restored. The following figure illustrates this. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 167: Nat Application
The following figure illustrates a possible NAT application, where three inside LANs (logical LANs using IP alias) behind the Zyxel Device can communicate with three distinct WAN networks. Figure 115 NAT Application With IP Alias NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 168 You assign the LAN IP addresses and the ISP assigns the WAN IP address. The NAT network appears as a single host on the Internet. Figure 116 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example IP Address assigned by ISP NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 169: Dns
Enabling the wildcard feature for your host causes *.yourhost.dyndns.org to be aliased to the same IP address as yourhost.dyndns.org. This feature is useful if you want to be able to use, for example, www.yourhost.dyndns.org and still reach your hostname. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 170: Dns Entry
You can manually add or edit the Zyxel Device’s DNS name and IP address entry. Click Add New DNS Entry in the DNS Entry screen or the Edit icon next to the entry you want to edit. The screen shown next appears. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 171: Dynamic Dns
Dynamic DNS can update your current dynamic IP address mapping to a hostname. Configure a DDNS service provider on your Zyxel Device. Click Network Setting > DNS > Dynamic DNS. The screen appears as shown. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 172 Last Updated Time This shows the last time the IP address the Dynamic DNS provider has associated with the hostname was updated. Current Dynamic This shows the IP address your Dynamic DNS provider has currently associated with the hostname. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 173 Chapter 12 DNS Table 64 Network Setting > DNS > Dynamic DNS (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving. Apply Click Apply to save your changes. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 174: Vlan Group
VoD and IPTV multicast servers. The Zyxel Device can also tag outgoing requests to the servers with these VLAN IDs. Figure 120 VLAN Group Example 13.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter Use these screens to manage VLAN groups on the Zyxel Device. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 175: Vlan Group Settings
Click the Add New VLAN Group button in the VLAN Group screen to open the following screen. Use this screen to create a new VLAN group. Figure 122 Network Setting > VLAN Group > Add New VLAN Group/Edit NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 176 ' ], [ < ], [ > ], [ ^ ], [ $ ], [ | ], [ & ], or [ ; ]. Spaces are allowed. VLAN ID Enter a unique ID number, from 1 to 4,094, to identify this VLAN group. Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving any changes. Click OK to save your changes. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 177: Interface Grouping
In the following example, the client that sends packets with the DHCP Vendor ID option set to MSFT 5.0 (meaning it is a Windows 2000 DHCP client) is assigned the IP address 192.168.2.2 and uses the WAN VDSL_PoE/ppp0.1 interface. Figure 123 Interface Grouping Application NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 178: Interface Group Configuration
Note: An interface can belong to only one group at a time. Note: After configuring a vendor ID, reboot the client device attached to the Zyxel Device to obtain an appropriate IP address. Note: You can have up to 15 filter criteria. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 179 Select the WAN interface this group uses. The group can have up to one PTM interface, up to used in the one ATM interface, up to one ETH interface, and up to one WWAN interface. grouping Select None to not add a WAN interface to this group. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 180: Interface Grouping Criteria
You can choose to define a group based on a MAC address, a vendor ID (DHCP option 60), an Identity Association Identifier (DHCP option 61), vendor specific information (DHCP option 125), or a VLAN group. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 181 Select this and the VLAN group of the matched traffic from the drop-down list box. A VLAN group can be configured in Network Setting > VLAN Group. Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving. Click OK to save your changes. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 182: Firewall
Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks are aimed at devices and networks with a connection to the Internet. Their goal is not to steal information, but to disable a device or network so users no longer have access NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 183: Firewall
• Use the General screen to configure the security level of the firewall on the Zyxel Device (Section 15.3 on page 184). • Use the Protocol screen to add or remove predefined Internet services and configure firewall rules (Section 15.4 on page 185). NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 184: Firewall General Settings
Internet to devices behind the Zyxel Device. When the security level is set to High, Telnet, FTP, HTTP, HTTPS, DNS, IMAP, POP3, SMTP, and/or IPv6 ICMPv6 (Ping) traffic from the LAN are still allowed. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 185: Protocol (Customized Services)
Table 71 Security > Firewall > Protocol LABEL DESCRIPTION Add New Protocol Click this to configure a customized service. Entry Name This is the name of your customized service. Description This is a description of your customized service. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 186: Add Customized Service
This screen displays a list of the configured incoming or outgoing filtering rules. Note the order in which the rules are listed. Click Security > Firewall > Access Control to display the following screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 187: Add New Acl Rule
IP address, IP Type, service, and direction. You can also specify a limit as to how many packets this rule applies to at a certain period of time or specify a schedule for this rule. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 188 IPv6 rapid deployment (6RD). Select Service Select a service from the Select Service box. Protocol Select the protocol (ALL, TCP/UDP, TCP, UDP, ICMP, or ICMPv6) used to transport the packets for which you want to apply the rule. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 189: Dos
DoS Protection Enable this to protect against DoS attacks. The Zyxel Device will drop sessions that surpass Blocking maximum thresholds. Apply Click this to save your changes. Cancel Click this to restore your previously saved settings. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 190: Firewall Technical Reference
Note: You also need to configure the remote management settings to allow a WAN computer to manage the Zyxel Device. You may define additional rules and sets or modify existing ones but please exercise extreme caution in doing so. For example, you may create rules to: NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 191: Guidelines For Security Enhancement With Your Firewall
FTP ports (TCP 20, 21) are allowed from the Internet to the LAN, Internet users may be able to connect to computers with running FTP servers. Does this rule conflict with any existing rules? NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 192 Chapter 15 Firewall Once these questions have been answered, adding rules is simply a matter of entering the information into the correct fields in the Web Configurator screens. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 193: Mac Filter
Active is selected if you want to use a filter. Select Security > MAC Filter. The screen appears as shown. Figure 134 Security > MAC Filter NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 194: Add New Rule
Zyxel Device in these address fields. Enter the MAC addresses in a valid MAC address format, that is, six hexadecimal character pairs, for example, 12:34:56:78:9a:bc. Delete Click the Delete icon to delete an existing rule. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 195 Chapter 16 MAC Filter Table 77 Security > MAC Filter > Add New Rule (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Cancel Click Cancel to restore your previously saved settings. Apply Click Apply to save your changes. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 196: Certificates
You can import the following certificates to your Zyxel Device: • Web Server – This certificate secures HTTP connections. • SSH – This certificate secures remote connections. Click Security > Certificates to open the Local Certificates screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 197 Click the Remove icon to remove the certificate (or certification request). A window displays asking you to confirm that you want to delete the certificate. Note that subsequent certificates move up by one when you take this action. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 198: Create Certificate Request
[ ; ]. Spaces are allowed. Country/Region Select a country to identify the nation where the certificate owner is located. Name Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving. Click OK to save your changes. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 199: View Certificate Request
CA (certificate authority). Click the View icon in the Local Certificates screen to open the following screen. Figure 138 Security > Certificates > Local Certificates: View Certificate NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 200: Trusted Ca
Note: Depending on the model, a maximum of four or ten certificates can be added. Figure 139 Security > Certificates > Trusted CA NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 201: Import Trusted Ca Certificate
Binary X.509, PEM (base-64) encoded, Binary PKCS#7, or PEM (base-64) encoded PKCS#7. Note: You must remove any spaces from the certificate’s filename before you can import the certificate. Figure 140 Security > Certificates > Trusted CA > Import Certificate NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 202: View Trusted Ca Certificate
Click Security > Certificates > Trusted CA to open the Trusted CA screen. Click the View icon to open the View Certificate screen. Figure 141 Security > Certificates > Trusted CA > View Certificate NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 203: Certificates Technical Reference
For example, a VPN tunnel might use the triple DES encryption algorithm. The certification authority uses its private key to sign certificates. Anyone can then use the certification authority’s public key to verify the certificates. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 204: Verify A Certificate
Make sure that the certificate has a “.cer” or “.crt” file name extension. Figure 142 Certificates on Your Computer Double-click the certificate’s icon to open the Certificate window. Click the Details tab and scroll down to the Thumbprint Algorithm and Thumbprint fields. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 205 Use a secure method to verify that the certificate owner has the same information in the Thumbprint Algorithm and Thumbprint fields. The secure method may vary based on your situation. Possible examples would be over the telephone or through an HTTPS connection. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 206: Log
Emergency: The system is unusable. Alert: Action must be taken immediately. Critical: The system condition is critical. Error: There is an error condition on the system. Warning: There is a warning condition on the system. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 207: System Log
This field displays the severity level of the log that the Zyxel Device is to send to this syslog server. Category This field displays the type of the log. Messages This field states the reason for the log. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 208: Security Log
This field displays the severity level of the log that the Zyxel Device is to send to this syslog server. Category This field displays the type of the log. Messages This field states the reason for the log. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 209: Traffic Status
Click System Monitor > Traffic Status to open the WAN screen. The figures in this screen show the number of bytes received and sent through the Zyxel Device’s WAN interface. The table below shows packet statistics for each WAN interface. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 210 This indicates the number of transmitted packets on this interface. Error This indicates the number of frames with errors transmitted on this interface. Drop This indicates the number of outgoing packets dropped on this interface. Packets Received NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 211: Lan Status
This indicates the number of transmitted packets on this interface. Error This indicates the number of frames with errors transmitted on this interface. Drop This indicates the number of outgoing packets dropped on this interface. Received (Packets) NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 212 This indicates the number of received packets on this interface. Error This indicates the number of frames with errors received on this interface. Drop This indicates the number of received packets dropped on this interface. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 213: Arp Table
Use the ARP table to view the IPv4-to-MAC address mappings for each device connected to the Zyxel Device. The neighbor table shows the IPv6-to-MAC address mappings of each IPv6 neighbor. To open this screen, click System Monitor > ARP Table. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 214 This is the MAC address of the connected device with the listed IP address. Device This is the type of interface used by the connected device. You can click the device type to go to its configuration screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 215: Routing Table
The table below shows IPv4 and IPv6 routing information. The IPv4 subnet mask is ‘255.255.255.255’ for a host destination and ‘0.0.0.0’ for the default route. The gateway address is written as ‘*’(IPv4)/‘::’(IPv6) if none is set. Click System Monitor > Routing Table to open the following screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 216 This indicates the destination IPv4 address or IPv6 address and prefix of this route. Gateway This indicates the IPv4 address or IPv6 address of the gateway that helps forward this route’s traffic. Subnet Mask This indicates the destination subnet mask of the IPv4 route. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 217 "cost." The smaller the number, the lower the "cost." Interface This indicates the name of the interface through which the route is forwarded. • brx indicates a LAN interface where x can be 0 – 3 to represent LAN1 to LAN4 respectively. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 218: Wlan Station Status
The RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) field shows the WiFi signal strength of the station’s WiFi connection. The normal range is –30dBm to –79dBm. If the value drops below –80dBm, try moving the associated WiFi station closer to the Zyxel Device to get better signal strength. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 219 4 means the Zyxel Device is receiving a very good WiFi signal. 3 means the Zyxel Device is receiving a weak WiFi signal, 2 means the Zyxel Device is receiving a very weak WiFi signal. 1 means the Zyxel Device is not receiving a WiFi signal. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 220: Cellular Wan Status
Zyxel Device, as well as SIM card and module information. 23.2 Cellular WAN Status To open this screen, click System Monitor > Cellular WAN Status. Cellular information is available on this screen only when you insert a valid SIM card in the Zyxel Device. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 221 Chapter 23 Cellular WAN Status Figure 151 System Monitor > Cellular WAN Status NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 222 Chapter 23 Cellular WAN Status Figure 152 System Monitor > Cellular WAN Status (continued) Note: The fields in the screen may differ slightly based on the Access Technology your Zyxel Device supports. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 223 This displays Fixed and the Zyxel Device will allow traffic to be forwarded to a specific LAN computer on the local network of the Zyxel Device. Cellular Status Cellular Status This displays the status of the cellular Internet connection. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 224 Zyxel Device is connecting. The value depends on the current Access Technology: • For LTE, it is the EARFCN (E-UTRA Absolute Radio-Frequency Channel Number) as specified in 3GPP-TS.36.101. • For 5G, it is the NR-ARFCN (New Radio Absolute Radio-Frequency Channel Number). NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 225 This displays the Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) in dB. This is also a measure of signal quality and used by the UE (User Equipment) to calculate the Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) that it reports to the network. A negative value means more noise than signal. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 226 This displays the Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) in dB. This is also a measure of signal quality and used by the UE (User Equipment) to calculate the Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) that it reports to the 5G network. A negative value means more noise than signal. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 227: System
[ " ], [ ` ], [ ' ], [ < ], [ > ], [ ^ ], [ $ ], [ | ], [ & ], or [ ; ]. Spaces are allowed. Cancel Click Cancel to abandon this screen without saving. Apply Click Apply to save your changes. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 228: User Account
Web Configurator. Lock Period This field displays the length of time a user must wait before attempting to log in again after a number of consecutive wrong passwords have been entered as defined in Retry Times. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 229: User Account Add Or Edit
If you are changing your existing password, you have to first enter your Old Password then enter your New Password. Verify Password Enter the new password again for confirmation. Retry Times Enter the number of times consecutive wrong passwords can be entered for this account. 0 means there is no limit. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 230 Parental Control, Log, Traffic Status, ARP Table, Routing Table, Cellular WAN Status, User Account, Remote Management, Time, E-mail Notification, Log Setting, Firmware Upgrade, Backup/Restore, Reboot, Diagnostic. Cancel Click Cancel to restore your previously saved settings. Click OK to save your changes. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 231: Remote Management
Use this screen to configure the interfaces through which services can access the Zyxel Device. You can also specify service port numbers computers must use to connect to the Zyxel Device. Click Maintenance > Remote Management > MGMT Services to open the following screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 232 Zyxel Device from the trusted host IP address. Port You may change the server port number for a service if needed, however you must use the same port number in order to use that service for remote management. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 233: Trust Domain
If specific services from the trusted-hosts are allowed access but the trust domain list is empty, all public IP addresses can access the Zyxel Device from the WAN using the specified services. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 234: Mgmt Services For Ip Passthrough
NAT. Make sure to enable IP Passthrough in Network Setting > Broadband > Cellular IP Passthrough. Click Maintenance > Remote Management > MGMT Services for IP Passthrough to open the following screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 235: Trust Domain For Ip Passthrough
Zyxel Device when IP Passthrough is enabled. IP Passthrough allows Internet traffic to go to a LAN computer behind the Zyxel Device without going through NAT. Make sure to enable IP Passthrough in Network Setting > Broadband > Cellular IP Passthrough. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 236: Add Trust Domain
Zyxel Device. Click the Add Trust Domain button in the Maintenance > Remote Management > Trust Domain for IP Passthrough screen to open the following screen. Figure 161 Maintenance > Remote Management > Trust Domain for IP Passthrough > Add Trust Domain NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 237 IP Address Enter a public IPv4/IPv6 IP address which is allowed to access the service on the from the WAN. Cancel Click Cancel to restore your previously saved settings. Click OK to save your changes. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 238: Client
Zyxel Device, modify settings, perform firmware upgrades as well as monitor and diagnose the Zyxel Device. Click Maintenance > TR-069 Client to open the following screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 239 Chapter 27 TR-069 Client Figure 162 Maintenance > TR-069 Client NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 240 Certificate Local You can choose a local certificate used by TR-069 client. The local certificate should be Certificate Used imported in the Security > Certificates > Local Certificates screen. by TR-069 Client XMPP Connection Information NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 241 XMPP Server Enter the TCP port reserved for the XMPP server. The default is 5222. (1 – 65535) Port Apply Click Apply to save your changes. Cancel Click Cancel to restore the screen’s last saved settings. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 242: Chapter 28 Tr-369
A message refers to the contents of a TR-369 communication. A Message Transfer Protocol (MTP) is the protocol that carries a message. The endpoint must be identified by a locally or globally unique endpoint identifier depending on the scheme used for assignment. Figure 163 Example TR-369 Topology NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 243: Mqtt
In either case it must be the last character specified in the topic filter [MQTT-4.7.1-2] For example, if a client subscribes to “sport/tennis/player1/#”, it would receive messages published using these topic names: • “sport/tennis/player1” • “sport/tennis/player1/ranking” • “sport/tennis/player1/score/wimbledon” NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 244: Configuration Overview
Table 103 MQTT Broker Registration ITEM DESCRIPTION Username If this is required, note it and enter the same on the Zyxel Device. Password If this is required, note it and enter the same on the Zyxel Device. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 245: Configuring Tr-369 On The Zyxel Device
DESCRIPTION Add New Click this button to add a new MQTT client. Note: At the time of writing, you can add up to 128 MQTT clients. This displays the index number of the MQTT client. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 246: Add Or Edit Mqtt
Enter the URL of the MQTT broker. Make sure the broker is reachable from the Zyxel Device. Broker Port Enter the port used for registration with the broker. The default port is shown here. If the broker is using a different port, enter that port number here. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 247: Local Agent
Click Maintenance > TR-369 Local Agent > Agent to open the following screen. Use this screen to set the Zyxel Device as an agent, select a cellular WAN, and configure the Message Transfer Protocol (MTP) to receive USP messages from controllers. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 248 The Message Transfer Protocol (MTP) is the protocol that carries a message. Add New At the time of writing, you can only have one agent MTP entry, so you can only edit the existing entry. This displays the index number of the MTP (Message Transfer Protocol). NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 249: Edit Agent
If the value is not assigned by the controller on creation, you must choose an initial value that doesn't conflict with any existing entries. Protocol At the time of writing, just the MQ Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol is used by the Zyxel Deviceto send messages. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 250: Controller
This displays the topic name for the Zyxel Device to publish USP messages to the controller. Reference This displays the MQTT client you configured in the MQTT screen. Modify Click the Edit icon to configure an entry. Click the Delete icon to remove an entry. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 251: Add Or Edit Controller
"urn:bbf:usp:id:" authority-scheme ":" [authority-id] ":" instance-id When used anywhere else (for example, in the to_id and from_id of a USP Record), the namespace information is omitted, and the Endpoint ID is expressed as: authority-scheme ":" [authority-id] ":"instance-id. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 252 244. For example, /usp/controller/Zyxel. Reference Select this to be the MQTT client you configured in the MQTT screen. For example, Device.MQTT.Client.1. Click OK to save your changes. Cancel Click Cancel to restore the screen’s last saved settings. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 253: Time Settings
Zyxel Device is physically located, and configure Daylight Savings settings if needed. To change your Zyxel Device’s time and date, click Maintenance > Time. The screen appears as shown. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 254 This displays the date of your Zyxel Device. Each time you reload this screen, the Zyxel Device synchronizes the date with the time server. Time and Date Setup Time Protocol This displays the time protocol used by your Zyxel Device. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 255 Germany for instance, you would select 2 in the Hour field because Germany's time zone is one hour ahead of GMT or UTC (GMT+1). Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving. Apply Click Apply to save your changes. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 256: Email Notification
Click Maintenance > E-mail Notification to open the E-mail Notification screen. Note: The default port number of the mail server is 25. Figure 172 Maintenance > E-mail Notification NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 257: E-Mail Notification Edit
30.2.1 E-mail Notification Edit Click the Add button in the E-mail Notification screen. Use this screen to configure the required information for sending email through a mail server. Figure 173 Maintenance > E-mail Notification > Add NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 258 Select STARTTLS to upgrade a plain text connection to a secure connection using SSL/TLS. Select NONE to disable the connection security. Cancel Click this button to begin configuring this screen afresh. Click this button to save your changes and return to the previous screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 259: Log Setting
Local File to store logs on the Zyxel Device. Select Local File and Remote to store logs on both the Zyxel Device and the syslog server. To change your Zyxel Device’s log settings, click Maintenance > Log Setting. The screen appears as shown. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 260 Chapter 31 Log Setting Figure 174 Maintenance > Log Setting NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 261: Example Email Log
An ‘End of Log’ message displays for each mail in which a complete log has been sent. The following is an example of a log sent by email. • You may edit the subject title. • The date format here is Day-Month-Year. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 262 |<1,02> 127|Apr 7 00 |From:192.168.1.131 To:192.168.1.255 |match |forward | 10:05:17 |UDP src port:00520 dest port:00520 |<1,02> 128|Apr 7 00 |From:192.168.1.1 To:192.168.1.255 |match |forward | 10:05:30 |UDP src port:00520 dest port:00520 |<1,02> End of Firewall Log NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 263: Firmware Upgrade
Zyxel Device will reboot. Click Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade to open the following screen. Do NOT turn off the Zyxel Device while firmware upload is in progress! Figure 176 Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 264 Figure 177 Firmware Uploading The Zyxel Device automatically restarts in this time causing a temporary network disconnect. In some operating systems, you may see the following icon on your desktop. Figure 178 Network Temporarily Disconnected NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 265: Module Upgrade
Click Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade > Module Upgrade to open the following screen. Do NOT turn off the Zyxel Device while module firmware upload is in progress! Figure 180 Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade > Module Upgrade NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 266: Online Upgrade
The upload process uses HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) and may take more than 3 minutes. After a successful upload, the Zyxel Device will reboot automatically. Click Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade > Online Upgrade to open the following screen. Do NOT turn off the Zyxel Device while firmware upload is in progress! NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 267 Select the hour of the day that you want the Zyxel Device to check for new firmware. Start Time Cancel Click Cancel to close the window with changes unsaved. Apply Click Apply to save the changes back to the Zyxel Device. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 268: Backup/Restore
Information related to factory default settings and backup configuration are shown in this screen. You can also use this to restore Zyxel Device’s previous configurations. 33.2 Backup/Restore Click Maintenance > Backup/Restore. Information related to factory defaults, backup configuration, and restoring configuration appears in this screen, as shown next. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 269 The backup configuration file will be useful in case you need to return to your previous settings. Click Backup to save the Zyxel Device’s current configuration to your computer. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 270 If the upload was not successful, an error screen will appear. Click OK to go back to the Configuration screen. Figure 185 Configuration Upload Error Reset All Settings Click the Reset button to clear all user-entered configuration information and return the Zyxel Device to its factory defaults. The following warning screen appears. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 271: Reboot
Zyxel Device hangs, for example. This does not affect the Zyxel Device's configuration. Click Maintenance > Reboot. Click Reboot to have the Zyxel Device reboot. Figure 188 Maintenance > Reboot NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 272: Schedule Reboot
Select the time of the day that you plan to reboot the Zyxel Device remotely. Cancel Click Cancel to close the window with changes unsaved. Apply Click Apply to save the changes back to the Zyxel Device. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 273: Diagnostic
TR-471 test server for applications such as live streaming, online games and VoIP. Note: Not all Zyxel Devices support speed test. Click Maintenance > Diagnostic to open the following screen. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 274 Use this when you need to test applications such as live streaming, online games and VoIP. TCP/IP Address Enter the IP address of a computer that you want to perform ping, trace route, nslookup, or speed test in order to test a connection. TR-471 Test NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 275 For example, if the Number Test Sub Intervals (m) is 10 and Test Sub Interval is 2000 milliseconds, then the test will last 20 seconds where 10 intervals (m) multiplied by 2 seconds (2000 milliseconds) is equal to 20 seconds. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 276 0/5/22, RTTVar(ms): 0-26, Mbps(L3/IP): 1.15 [Info] Downstream Minimum One-Way Delay(ms): 11 [w/clock difference], Round-Trip Time(ms): 26 [Info] Downstream [Info] Maximum Mbps(L3/IP): 1.19, Mbps(L2/Eth): 1.41, Mbps(L1/Eth): 1.79, Mbps(L1/Eth+VLAN): 1.85 Start Test Click this to perform the selected test method. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 277: Part Iii: Troubleshooting And Appendices
Troubleshooting and Appendices Appendices contain general information. Some information may not apply to your Zyxel Device.
Page 278: Chapter 35 Troubleshooting
If the problem continues, contact the vendor. The LED does not behave as expected. Make sure you understand the normal behavior of the LED. Check the hardware connections. Inspect your cables for damage. Contact the vendor to replace any damaged cables. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 279: Device Access Problems
Make sure your Internet browser does not block pop-up windows and has JavaScript and Java enabled. If it is possible to log in from another interface, check the service control settings for HTTP and HTTPS (Maintenance > Remote Management). NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 280 To use this feature, you have to apply for DDNS service at www.dyndns.org. Note: If you have a private WAN IP address, then you cannot use DDNS. Here are the three steps to use a domain name to log in the Web Configurator: NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 281 You must use the same port number in order to use that web service for remote management. Try the troubleshooting suggestions for I cannot access the Web Configurator login screen. Ignore the suggestions about your browser. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 282: Cellular Problems
Although installing the Zyxel Device as high as possible is the usual rule of thumb, it is sometimes possible that the Zyxel Device is in a weak coverage spot at that specific height. Adjust the height to achieve the best service possible. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 283: Internet Problems
If the problem continues, contact the network administrator or vendor, or try the advanced suggestions I cannot access the Web Configurator login screen. Note: If your Zyxel Device is an outdoor-type, inclement weather like rain and hot weather may affect cellular signals. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 284: Wifi Problems
• Place the AP where there are minimum obstacles (such as walls and ceilings) between the AP and the WiFi client. • Reduce the number of WiFi clients connecting to the same AP simultaneously, or add additional APs if necessary. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 285: Upnp Problems
Disconnect the Ethernet cable from the Zyxel Device’s Ethernet port or from your computer. Reconnect the Ethernet cable. Restart your computer. 35.8 Getting More Troubleshooting Help Search for support information for your model at https://service-provider.zyxel.com/global/en/tech- support community.zyxel.com for more troubleshooting suggestions. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 286: Appendix A Customer Support
• Date that you received your device. • Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it. Corporate Headquarters (Worldwide) Taiwan • Zyxel Communications (Taiwan) Co., Ltd. • https://www.zyxel.com Asia China • Zyxel Communications Corporation–China Office •...
Page 287 • https://www.zyxel.com/global/en Philippines • Zyxel Communications Corp. • https://www.zyxel.com/global/en Singapore • Zyxel Communications Corp. • https://www.zyxel.com/global/en Taiwan • Zyxel Communications (Taiwan) Co., Ltd. • https://www.zyxel.com/tw/zh Thailand • Zyxel Thailand Co., Ltd. • https://www.zyxel.com/th/th Vietnam • Zyxel Communications Corporation–Vietnam Office • https://www.zyxel.com/vn/vi...
Page 288 • Zyxel Hungary & SEE • https://www.zyxel.com/hu/hu Italy • Zyxel Communications Italy S.r.l. • https://www.zyxel.com/it/it Norway • Zyxel Communications A/S • https://www.zyxel.com/no/no Poland • Zyxel Communications Poland • https://www.zyxel.com/pl/pl Romania • Zyxel Romania • https://www.zyxel.com/ro/ro NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 289 Turkey • Zyxel Turkey A.S. • https://www.zyxel.com/tr/tr • Zyxel Communications UK Ltd. • https://www.zyxel.com/uk/en-gb Ukraine • Zyxel Ukraine • https://www.zyxel.com/ua/uk-ua South America Argentina • Zyxel Communications Corp. • https://www.zyxel.com/co/es-co Brazil • Zyxel Communications Brasil Ltda. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 290 • Zyxel Communications Corp. • https://www.zyxel.com/co/es-co South America • Zyxel Communications Corp. • https://www.zyxel.com/co/es-co Middle East Israel • Zyxel Communications Corp. • https://il.zyxel.com North America • Zyxel Communications, Inc. – North America Headquarters • https://www.zyxel.com/us/en-us NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 291: Appendix B Ipv6
54 bits 64 bits Global Address A global address uniquely identifies a device on the Internet. It is similar to a “public IP address” in IPv4. A global unicast address starts with a 2 or 3. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 292 The following table describes the Multicast addresses which are reserved and cannot be assigned to a Multicast group. Table 122 Reserved Multicast Address MULTICAST ADDRESS FF00:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF01:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF03:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF04:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF05:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF06:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF07:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF08:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF09:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF0A:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF0B:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF0C:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF0D:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF0E:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 FF0F:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 293 Renew or Rebind message at the client's discretion. Renew Renew Renew Rebind to S1 to S1 to S1 to S2 Renew Renew Renew Rebind to S1 to S1 to S1 to S2 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 294 In IPv6, the Zyxel Device configures a link-local address automatically, and then sends a neighbor solicitation message to check if the address is unique. If there is an address to be resolved or verified, the Zyxel Device also sends out a neighbor solicitation message. When the Zyxel Device NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 295 Windows 10 supports IPv6 by default. DHCPv6 is also enabled when you enable IPv6 on a Windows 10 computer. To enable IPv6 in Windows 10: Click the start icon, Settings and then Network & Internet. Select the Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) checkbox to enable it. Click OK to save the change. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 296 IPv4 Address... : 172.16.100.61 Subnet Mask ... : 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway ..: fe80::213:49ff:f NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 297: Appendix C Legal Information
NR Band n77/n78 is 28 dBm • Wi-Fi The band 2400 – 2483.5 MHz is 19.95 dBm (NR7303) • WCDMA Band l/Vlll is 24 dBm • LTE Band 1/3/5/7/8/20/28/32/38/40/41/42/43 is 23 dBm • NR Band n40/n41/n77/n78 is 26 dBm NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 298 Niniejszym Zyxel oświadcza, że sprzęt jest zgodny z zasadniczymi wymogami oraz pozostałymi stosownymi postanowieniami Dyrektywy 2014/53/UE. Português Zyxel declara que este equipamento está conforme com os requisitos essenciais e outras disposições da Directiva 2014/53/ (Portuguese) NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 299 Dispose them at the applicable collection point for the recycling of electrical and electronic devices. For detailed information about recycling of this device, please contact your local city office, your household waste disposal service, or the store where you purchased the device. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 300 återvinningsställe. 台灣以下訊息僅適用於產品具有無線功能且銷售至台灣地區 : • 第十二條經型式認證合格之低功率射頻電機，非經許可，公司，商號或使用者均不得擅自變更頻率、加大功率或變更原設計之特性及功能。 • 第十四條低功率射頻電機之使用不得影響飛航安全及干擾合法通信；經發現有干擾現象時，應立即停用，並改善至無干擾時方得繼續使用。前項合法通信，指依電信法規定作業之無線電通信。低功率射頻電機須忍受合法通信或工業、科學及醫療用電波輻射性電機設備之干擾。 • 無線資訊傳輸設備忍受合法通信之干擾且不得干擾合法通信；如造成干擾，應立即停用，俟無干擾之虞，始得繼續使用。 • 無線資訊傳輸設備的製造廠商應確保頻率穩定性，如依製造廠商使用手冊上所述正常操作，發射的信號應維持於操作頻帶中 • 使用無線產品時，應避免影響附近雷達系統之操作。 • 高增益指向性天線只得應用於固定式點對點系統。以下訊息僅適用於產品屬於專業安裝並銷售至台灣地區 : • 本器材須經專業工程人員安裝及設定，始得設置使用，且不得直接販售給⼀般消費者。安全警告 – 為了您的安全，請先閱讀以下警告及指示 : • 請勿將此產品接近火焰或放置在高溫的環境。 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 301 To obtain the services of this warranty, contact your vendor. Open Source Licenses This product may contain in part some free software distributed under GPL license terms and/or GPL-like licenses. To request the source code covered under these licenses please go to: https://www.zyxel.com/form/gpl_oss_software_notice.shtml NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 302 Appendix C Legal Information https://service-provider.zyxel.com/global/en/gpl-oss-software-notice. NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 303: Index
Certification Authority Backup/Restore screen Certification Authority, see CA Band Configuration Screen certifications Basic Service Set, see BSS viewing Broadband client list configuration example backup firewalls restoring static route contact information NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 304 DNS wildcard Firmware Upgrade screen 263, 265, 266 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, see DHCP firmware upload 263, 265, 266 DYNDNS wildcard firmware version check fragmentation threshold 110, 113 157, 168 unusable ECHO email log example NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 305 Login screen IP address access control no access IP alias logs 206, 209, 220, 259 NAT applications IP Passthrough mode IP Passthrough screen 35, 90, 91, 93 IPv4 firewall IPv6 MAC address 108, 129 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 306 Network Address Translation, see NAT network disconnect temporary 264, 266 network map 35, 61 Quick Start Guide Network Monitoring NNTP Nslookup test Reboot screen RESET Button reset to factory defaults online firmware restart system Others screen NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 307 Trusted CA certificate configuration view Static DHCP screen Trusted CA screen static route 146, 154 configuration status 64, 73 wireless LAN Universal Plug and Play, see UPnP subnet mask upgrading firmware SYN attack upgrading module firmware NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...
Page 308 110, 113 limitations MAC address filter 106, 114 preamble 111, 113 RTS/CTS threshold 110, 113 security SSID status 116, 117 example limitations push button wizard setup Internet WMM screen WPA2 NR/FWA Outdoor Series User’s Guide...

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Nr7501

ZyXEL Communications NR/FWA Outdoor Series User Manual

Chapter 1 Introduction

Chapter 2 Hardware

Chapter 3 Web Configurator

Chapter 4 Quick Start

Chapter 6 Connection Status

Chapter 7 Broadband

Chapter 8 Wireless

Chapter 9 Home Networking

Chapter 10 Routing

Chapter 12 DNS

Chapter 13 VLAN Group

Chapter 14 Interface Grouping

Chapter 15 Firewall

Chapter 16 MAC Filter

Chapter 17 Certificates

Chapter 18 Log

Chapter 19 Traffic Status

Chapter 20 ARP Table

Chapter 21 Routing Table

Chapter 22 WLAN Station Status

Chapter 23 Cellular WAN Status

Chapter 24 System

Chapter 25 User Account

Chapter 26 Remote Management

Chapter 27 TR-069 Client

Chapter 28 TR-369

Chapter 29 Time Settings

Chapter 30 Email Notification

Chapter 31 Log Setting

Chapter 32 Firmware Upgrade

Chapter 33 Backup/Restore

Chapter 34 Diagnostic

Chapter 35 Troubleshooting

Appendix A Customer Support

Appendix B Ipv6

Appendix C Legal Information

Quick Links

Troubleshooting

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Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications NR/FWA Outdoor Series