Keithley 610B Instruction Manual page 31

Multi-range electrometers
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MODELS 6LOB, 610BR ELECTROMETERS
CIRCUIT
DESCRIPTION
d.
Transistor
4201 is an emitter
follower
whose
function
is
to increase
the
current
gain
of the
series
transistor,
4202,
forming
a Darlington
pair.
Resistors
R208 and R209 and diode
D208 provide
current
overload
protection.
Excessive
current
drawn
from
the power
supply
causes
an increased
voltage
drop
across
R208, which
forward
biases
diode
D208,
thus
preventing
the
collector
of Q203 from
going
more negative.
Since
the
collector
voltage
cannot
rise,
further
amplification
is
prevented
and,
therefore,
further
current
increase
is
prevented.
e.
The ~250 volts
and -265
volts
for
the
output
stage
are
obtained
from
a single
winding
on transformer
T20L.
210 volts
from
the
transformer
is
half-wave
rectified
by diodes
D205 and D206,
and filtered
by capacitors
C206 and C207,
respectively.
Resistor
R203 provides
short-circuit
protection;
resistor
R204 discharges
the
capacitors
when the
instrument
is
turned
off.
1064R

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