Cub Cadet I Series Professional Shop Manual page 145

Riding tractors
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11.
Testing switches:
Refer to the "COMPONENTS" section of this
chapter that describes the function of the individ-
ual switches to be tested.
Switches can be tested "hot" by looking for volt-
age at the appropriate posts. This is not defini-
tive, since the source of the voltage is not always
confirmed. Checking for voltage does not work
on switches that work by providing a ground
path to the magneto primary windings or a solid
state control device.
The most valid way to test switches is a conti-
nuity test.
11a. Understand the internal functions of the
switch. Key switches and PTO switches
can be fairly complex.
11b. Isolate the switch from the rest of the cir-
cuit.
11c. Test each pair of terminals for continuity in
all modes of switch operation: at-rest, and
actuated.
11d. Many switches on Cub Cadet equipment
are typed by their at-rest state: Normally
Open, Normally Closed, Common.
Normally Open (N.O.) contacts do not complete
a circuit when the switch is at-rest (plunger
extended). They close to complete a path
through the switch when the plunger is
depressed.
Normally Closed (N.C.) contacts complete a cir-
cuit when the switch is at-rest (plunger
extended). They open to break the path through
the switch when the plunger is depressed.
Some Cub cadet switches contain more than
one pair of contacts. The same switch housing
can contain normally open and normally closed
switch elements.
When testing a switch that contains more than
one set of contacts (elements), the male spade
terminals associated with Normally Closed con-
tacts will be stamped "N.C."
The male spade terminals that are associated
with each-other face each-other broad-surface
to broad surface. See Figure 7.45.
Normally Closed
switch element:
Spades marked: "NC"
12.
Diodes
What is a diode? A diode acts like a one way
valve, allowing current to flow in only one direction.
See Figure 7.46.
Silver band
(-)
electrons flow from the negative to the positive.
Which way does this electrical check-valve
work? There will be a band on one end of the
diode. The band indicates the negative side of
the diode
Most DMMs have the ability to test a diode.
139
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Normally Open
switch element:
Spades blank
Figure 7.45
(+)
Figure 7.46

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