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LinerSCAN
Instruction Manual

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Parker Kittiwake LinerSCAN

  • Page 1 aerospace climate control electromechanical filtration fluid & gas handling hydraulics pneumatics process control sealing & shielding LinerSCAN Instruction Manual...
  • Page 2 Generation On-Line Wear Metal Debris Sensors Installation and operation User Manual: MA-K17510-KW MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 1 of 93...
  • Page 3 Troubleshooting and Fault Finding Maintenance and Servicing Do not discard this manual! This instruction manual comprises a functional part of the Kittiwake LinerSCAN product. The instruction manual must be kept safe for future reference. It also provides a record of system maintenance.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    1 Contents Contents ..............................3 Introduction and Intended Use ........................4 LinerSCAN Software ..........................4 Units - ppm ............................4 Alarm ..............................4 Principle of Operation ..........................5 Important: Safety Summary ........................6 Maintenance ............................7 Calibration and Service ......................... 7 Pressure leak testing ..........................
  • Page 5: Introduction And Intended Use

    2 Introduction and Intended Use This manual covers the Kittiwake LinerSCAN system for monitoring the ferrous wear debris in waste cylinder lubricant on slow speed diesel engines. Optimisation of cylinder lubricant feed rates has significant financial benefits. Control of cylinder feed rates is enabled through the sensor’s feedback of an allowable amount of wear debris in the waste...
  • Page 6: Principle Of Operation

    Principle of Operation The sensor is based on the principals of Magnetometry to enclose the sample fluid in a magnetic field. The sensor has two symmetrical measurement chambers: measure and reference halves. The reference half is kept empty, whilst the measure half is filled with fluid sample. The sensor measures the difference between the halves;...
  • Page 7: Important: Safety Summary

    Important: Safety Summary This equipment is designed to comply with EN61010-1. Warning: This equipment has not been approved for use in an explosive atmosphere. Please ensure you thoroughly read and understand this user document before attempting to install or operate the LinerSCAN range of wear debris sensors covered in this manual, derivatives or related equipment.
  • Page 8: Maintenance

    Maintenance The sensor(s), power supplies and accessories contain no user serviceable parts. Do not attempt to dismantle. Please retain all original packaging for shipping purposes. All fluids must be removed from the equipment before return and the sensors in and be cleaned appropriately. Kittiwake will not be liable for damage to returned goods resulting from inadequate packaging.
  • Page 9: Installation

    3 Installation Installation MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 8 of 93...
  • Page 10: Linerscan - What Is Supplied

    LinerSCAN - What is Supplied LinerSCAN is supplied under the following part numbers: Product Code Description Item Quantity FG-K17400-KW LinerSCAN Sensor complete (one per cylinder) 3 metre cable (sensor to sensor) Sensor ½” BSP Isolation Valves Weld Boss Hydraulic to BSP fitting 45°...
  • Page 11 Product Code Description Item Quantity FG-K17401-KW LinerSCAN Software and Network (one per engine) Terminal Box #1 Terminal Box #2 5 metre cable (sensor to sensor) PC to Network dongle Software installation disc System computer Connector LinerSCAN terminating connector Airline Pressure Switch Calibration check standard Manuals x 2 (pre Installation and Main manual) MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc...
  • Page 12: Linerscan - What Is Not Included

    LinerSCAN - What is not included LinerSCAN is supplied as a core group of components. Since each ship installation is unique, the level of additional equipment will vary. Below is a general list of required equipment: Air Line Fittings, Valves and Hose •...
  • Page 13 3.3.5 Alarms Alarm Interface: Warning: Relay contact (NC/NO, Common) Alarm/Alert: Relay contact (NC/NO, Common) Contact rating: Max: AC:250V 6A 3.3.6 System electrical LinerSCAN System Power Input: 24V DC Power consumption: 0.7A + (number of sensors x 0.2) Fuse Rating: Sensor Internal: 1A Quick Blow Terminal box #2: 5A Quick Blow...
  • Page 14: General Information

    General information 3.4.1 LinerSCAN System The Kittiwake LinerSCAN system communicates using CAN (Controller Area Network), a ‘bus’ system especially suited for networking "intelligent" devices, such as sensors. Originally developed for automotive uses, it is now being used in many industrial automation and control applications.
  • Page 15 3.4.4 LinerSCAN Sensor schematic S E N S O R O IL S E N S O R O IL 'R E T U R N ' 'F L O W ' E L E C T R IC A L E L E C T R IC A L C O N N E C T IO N C O N N E C T IO N...
  • Page 16: Linerscan System Schematic - Functional

    LinerSCAN System Schematic - Functional CONTROL ROOM SHIP ALARM SYSTEM ENGINE ON/OFF SIGNAL 2 X DIGITAL INPUT FOR ‘DRY’ (0V) DIGITAL OUTPUT ‘DRY’ (0V) CONTACTS CONTACTS POWER SUPPLY Computer Computer Connector Dongle POWER ISOLATOR COMPUTER 1x2x0.22 Terminal Box #2 1x2x0.22 ENGINE ROOM 1.75m MAXIMUM ENGINE...
  • Page 17: Linerscan System Schematic - Electrical

    LinerSCAN System Schematic - Electrical TERMINAL BOX #1 CONNECTIONS TO LINERSCAN SENSORS Plug in LinerSCAN system L1 L2 PAIR 2 PAIR 1 TO TERMINAL BOX #2… CABLE 4 CABLE 5 CABLE 5 Air Pressure Switch (No Pressure = Open Contacts) MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 16 of 93...
  • Page 18 TERMINAL BOX #2 CONNECTIONS L1 L2 PAIR 2 PAIR 1 PAIR B PAIR A ALARM SIGNAL X 2… CABLE 3 ENGINE ON/OFF SIGNAL… CABLE 2 TO POWER SUPPLY… TO TERMINAL BOX #1… CABLE 4 TO COMPUTER… CABLE 1 MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 17 of 93...
  • Page 19: Installation Of Linerscan

    Installation of LinerSCAN This section is arranged in order of installation task. Caution: DO NOT CONNECT POWER TO LinerSCAN NETWORK UNTIL DIRECTED. Caution: Ensure all tasks in the pre-installation manual MA-K17500-KW are complete before proceeding. 3.7.1 Unpack the sensors and Install kit Unpack all equipment and check delivery for all parts.
  • Page 20 3.7.7 Connect ‘Network to Dongle’ connector Follow Manufactures instructions. Use the following settings: CAN+ or CANH (Box #2 Terminal B) into 1C+ • CAN– or CANL (Box #2 Terminal A) into 1C- • Switch ‘ON’ to connect Terminating Resistor • DO NOT plug into the computer.
  • Page 21 Right-Click on the icon for LinerSCAN55.exe and select ‘Properties’ option Select the Compatibility Tab, tick the option ‘Run this program in compatibility mode for’ selecting Windows XP (Service pack 3) then press the OK button MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 20 of 93...
  • Page 22 Double-click on the icon for LinerSCAN55.exe The program will display a welcome window: The program will be installed in the displayed folder [recommended]. It can be installed in another folder by clicking ‘Browse’. Once happy, click ‘Next’… MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 21 of 93...
  • Page 23 The program will ask for the following data, settings can be changed at a later date. Number of Cylinders Number of cylinders on the engine Initial engine hours Current Main Engine running hours Engine Monitor port Not used on 5th Generation LinerSCAN. Enter value of 1 Air Monitor Port Not used on 5th Generation LinerSCAN.
  • Page 24 Enter the sensor configuration; this will be applied to all sensors on the network as default. This can be changed for each sensor once the software installation is completed. Yellow Alert Limit (Wear rate in ppm) First stage warning indicator. [Recommend 400ppm] Red Alert Limit (Wear rate in ppm)
  • Page 25 Please wait until Windows completes the installation Once the LinerSCAN installation is complete, it will automatically launch the PC to network converter driver installation. Please choose the preferred language and click OK: A new window will appear, please press the ‘Next’ button MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 24 of 93...
  • Page 26 Select the ‘I agree to accept to accept the licence agreement’ option and click the ‘Next’ button The program will be installed in the displayed folder [recommended]. It can be installed in another folder by licking ‘Browse’. Once happy, click ‘Next’… MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 25 of 93...
  • Page 27 Tick all the available options then click ‘Next’… The driver is now ready to be installed: click the ‘Next’ button… Windows security sometimes displays a warning message, in that case click the ‘Install’ button MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 26 of 93...
  • Page 28 Once the installation program has finished, click the ‘Finish’ button… If required, reboot the computer after installation… If the window below is still open from the previous LinerScan 5.5 installation, click the ‘Finish’ button Connect the PC to Network dongle to the PC using the provided dongle. MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 27 of 93...
  • Page 29 Computers using Microsoft Windows XP Double-click on the icon for LinerSCAN55.exe The program will display a welcome window: The program will be installed in the displayed folder [recommended]. It can be installed in another folder by clicking the ‘Browse’ button. Once happy, click ‘Next’… MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 28 of 93...
  • Page 30 The program will ask for the following data, settings can be changed at a later date. Number of Cylinders Number of cylinders on the engine Initial engine hours Current Main Engine running hours Engine Monitor port Not used on 5th Generation LinerSCAN. Enter value of 1 Air Monitor Port Not used on 5th Generation LinerSCAN.
  • Page 31 Enter the sensor configuration; this will be applied to all sensors on the network as default. This can be changed for each sensor in the software. Yellow Alert Limit (Wear rate in ppm) First stage warning indicator. [Recommend 400ppm] Red Alert Limit (Wear rate in ppm) Second stage alarm indicator.
  • Page 32 Once the installation programme has finished, click ‘Finish’… It may be necessary to restart the computer after installation… 3.7.9 Install the Network to PC dongle Plug in the USB lead into a free USB port on the PC. Note once a port is selected always use the same USB port.
  • Page 33 Select: ‘Install from a list or specific location’ – click ‘next’: Check the box to ’include this location in the search’ and click ‘browse’ and find c:\kittiwake\drivers. Click ‘Next’ Connect the LinerSCAN network to the CAN dongle. 3.7.10 Complete the pre-commissioning Checklist MA-K17612-KW This is supplied with the LinerSCAN system documentation.
  • Page 34: Commissioning

    4 Commissioning Commissioning MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 33 of 93...
  • Page 35: Start The Sensors

    Start the sensors Turn the following ‘ON’: Power Supplies • Air supply • Scavenge space scrapedown drain • Sensor ‘Oil In’ and ‘Oil Out’. Ensure the isolation and main valves are correctly opened for • sensor measurement Start the LinerSCAN Software Start LinerSCAN software by double clicking on shortcut on the desktop.
  • Page 36 4.2.1 Set Sensor Identifications (ID’s) The program now will detect all the sensors present in the network by serial number and it will ask to match the stored Sensor ID to the respective Cylinder number. It is advisable before starting the assignment to take note of sensor’s serial numbers and location (scavenge oil drain/cylinder number).
  • Page 37 LinerSCAN will now prompt the operator with a new window referring to the next sensor in sequence. As we can notice from the picture below this sensor having serial number 14434 results set on sensor ID 1 but it was actually installed on Cylinder 2. This is a typical case were it will be required to reset the sensor ID in order to match the Cylinder Number (that will be 2 since it was installed on Cylinder 2).
  • Page 38: Setting Measurement Period

    Kittiwake LinerSCAN networks are factory tested, ID’s may have been set but conflict with cylinders to which they are installed. To avoid duplicate ID’s the LinerSCAN network should be powered ‘ON’ only when all sensors are installed. After all sensors are working, go to the configuration tab (F3) and update all sensor values.
  • Page 39: Fault Finding

    Fault Finding 4.4.1 Blockages The LinerSCAN sensors rely on the air-blast cleaning technique to keep pipe work clear. After pre- installation, the valves are closed and left until commissioning. During this time blockages can occur, leading to no oil getting to the sensors. The system does have a blockage alarm; however this is usually seen once the engine has been operated.
  • Page 40: Operation

    5 Operation Operation Manual MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 39 of 93...
  • Page 41: Important

    Important The LinerSCAN system is designed to be ‘ON’ at all times. Even if the engine is off, it is necessary for both software and sensors to operate. If power or air supply is interrupted it must be re-connected as soon as possible.
  • Page 42 5.2.2 Overview Tab The “Overview” tab (F2) shows the current status and settings applied to all connected sensors. This screen contains a large amount of information and an event history. 1 1 1 12 1. Description of cylinder (same as M/E) 2.
  • Page 43 5.2.3 Overview Tab Control Buttons Control Button Description/action Start All Cylinders Starts the sensors on all cylinders measuring. Sensors start automatically when the software is loaded. Stop All Cylinders Stops the sensors on all cylinders measuring. Any active alarms are also cleared.
  • Page 44 Reset Eng Hours: Should the engine hours be greater than the ships main engine counter, the hours can be set to zero with this function. This function is also useful if the data files become too large. An archive folder is created and the program re-started.
  • Page 45 Exported data is located in an ‘Archive Folder’ as shown: Export Data See the section ‘Exporting Data’ Enter Log Create an entry in the Event History. This is useful events which help understand ppm readings. For example: ‘Cylinder 1 exhaust valve changed’ Save = enter to log Close = Close without adding to log MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc...
  • Page 46 Export Log Export the Event History to a file. The software will ask for a location, select and Click ‘OK’ Quit LinerSCAN Stops the sensors and closes the program. MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 45 of 93...
  • Page 47 5.2.4 Exporting Data The data can be saved and used to plot custom graphs or sent to interested parties. It can be exported to a specified location on the computer or a USB memory stick. Create a new folder for exported data; this is easiest on the desktop. Right-Click and go ‘New’ Switch to ‘Overview’...
  • Page 48 Click ‘No’ to Transmit all. The software then asks where to export the data to: • Browse to the folder and click ‘OK’. The below message will show: • If data export is cancelled, by clicking ‘Cancel’, the below message will show: MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 47 of 93...
  • Page 49 5.2.5 Exporting Data - Filtering The software asks if you would like to filter the data. This can reduce the size of files sent for email or if only certain engine hours are needed: Click ‘Yes’… this gives two options Only export new data collected since the last time the data was exported, select ‘From last export’: Specify engine hours (from-to) i.e.
  • Page 50 Press ‘Export’. The software then asks where to export the data to: • Browse to the folder and click ‘OK’. The below message will show: • If data export is cancelled, by clicking ‘Cancel’, the below message will show: MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 49 of 93...
  • Page 51 5.2.6 Configuration Tab The “Configuration” screen (F3) allows one or more sensor parameters to be changed. Sensors can have the same parameters by selecting “All”. Engine Configuration: 1. Where data is stored on the computer and it is not recommended that this is changed. 2.
  • Page 52 Cylinder (Sensor) Configuration: 9. Cylinder: Select ‘ALL’ or the individual cylinder which requires alteration. Selecting “ALL” sensors requires the user to provide a value for each of the parameters listed. All sensors are set to the same values. 10. Parameters to change: a.
  • Page 53 5.2.7 Operator Data Tab The “Operator Data” (F4) screen is the location where the time of changes to engine parameters or parts can be recorded. Explanation of each setting is as follows: 1. Cylinder. Select the cylinder which requires alteration 2.
  • Page 54 5.2.8 Chart tab The “Chart” (F5) screen displays the historical data from the sensors. This view is useful to monitor trends in the sensor wear metal debris (ppm – parts per million). View Sensor outputs by ticking the boxes on the right hand side. The chart is updated every 15 minutes and has a minimum resolution of 15 minutes.
  • Page 55 1. Select the parameters to show. 2. RPM, Feed, Fuel and Load. Values only change with optional extra input modules. Values are 0-100% 3. Ext1, Ext2, Ext3, Ext4. Values only change with optional extra input modules. Values are 0-100% 4. Displays Engine On/Off changes. 5.
  • Page 56 5.2.9 Alarms Alarms are triggered for the following reasons: Event History Description Value Reason Air Alarm Yellow/Warning Air pressure to sensors is too low. Block Alarm, Cylinder x Yellow/Warning Sensor not clearing properly and is probably blocked. Yellow Alert, Cylinder x Yellow/Warning Sensor ppm has exceeded the warning level.
  • Page 57: Interpreting Results

    6 Interpreting Results Interpreting Results MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 56 of 93...
  • Page 58: Introduction

    Introduction Improvements to the design, operation and maintenance of slow speed diesel engines from the manufacturers have recently seen impressive claims in reductions of liner wear, cylinder lubricant feedrate and maintenance.[2,3] This progress has come about from years of research into understanding the complex parameters which affect the life of the cylinder.
  • Page 59: Normal Wear Over Lifetime

    Normal Wear over lifetime The clearest indication of the onset of failure is a rapid rise in the wear rate. Although no two pieces of equipment are the same, generally, most metallic components in a system will have high wear when initially installed –...
  • Page 60: Part Replacement

    Part Replacement When a liner or piston rings are changed a predictable wear debris profile typically emerges and the real world data from on liner replacement can be seen below: Figure 2 Actual bedding in data after liner change Engine manufacturers know this process and advise increasing the cylinder lubricant feedrate for a recommended time following component replacement or after scuffing.
  • Page 61: New Liner Feed-Rates

    New Liner Feed-rates The liner was changed on cylinder 4, with the results again showing textbook bedding-in curve. During this bedding in period, the effect of reducing the cylinder lubricant by 10% was demonstrated. As expected it increased the wear on the liner and showed how sensitive the sensors/cylinders are to changes during this bedding in period.
  • Page 62: Fuel Quality And Catalyst Fines

    Fuel Quality and catalyst fines Residual fuel has been used on slow speed diesel engines successfully for years. Unfortunately for users, refining and bunkering technology has improved. This means that more of the crude oil can be converted to the more expensive fractions like gasoline, the left over residual fuel can now have higher levels of unwanted components such as sulphur, catalyst fines and waste plastics.
  • Page 63 Figure 5 Laboratory analysis from oil samples taken at least a day later Later another change of fuel had similar results to the iron levels in the waste cylinder lubricant. Cylinder 4 was shown to be most badly affected, and the very high levels lasted for many days. At the time the crew took no actions to prevent further damage.
  • Page 64 The changes to cylinder 2 were carried out immediately, however, due to time constraints cylinder 4 was not changed until the next port. The pictures of the rings and liner surface clearly show the damage caused by the catalyst fines. It was understood that the rings on cylinder 4 were not very old and were still bedding in, the clearances between the rings and liner may be smaller than in normal conditions.
  • Page 65: Effect Of Maintenance

    Effect of Maintenance Inspecting cylinders through the scavenge port is the recommended way to spot problems like scuffing and should be carried out on a regular basis in conformance with the manufacturers guidelines. Other maintenance events on the cylinders have on multiple occasions caused sudden and severe wear events.
  • Page 66 The same engineer re-visited the vessel since this event to carry out the same 6 monthly inspection on cylinders 1, 2 and 10. This time the process had been streamlined and improved. Subsequent wear debris levels only went as high as 450ppm, a considerable improvement. Figure 9 Damaged caused by routine maintenance Below, shows the levels of wear occurring after maintenance.
  • Page 67: Normal Running

    Normal running When the engine is running in normal conditions there is almost always a rise in ferrous debris just after the engine has stopped / started. This is to be expected as lubrication film thickness reduces with speed. The vertical green indicates when the engine is started. Figure 10 Normal running profile Feedrate optimisation Optimising cylinder lubricant usage is a way to reduce one of an engines largest overhead, but there is...
  • Page 68: Scuffing

    Scuffing Figure 11 shows an incident of scuffing seen during normal running conditions. The cause of this is unknown but the sensor data did show it in enough time to reduce the load and increase the cylinder lubricant feedrate to that cylinder. Figure 11 Scuffing after normal running 6.10 Conclusions LinerSCAN monitors the condition of slow speed diesel engine liners and rings.
  • Page 69: Troubleshooting And Fault Finding

    7 Troubleshooting and Fault Finding Troubleshooting and Fault Finding MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 68 of 93...
  • Page 70: Software Problems

    Software Problems SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES SOLUTION Software Installation does Virus checker not allowing Ensure virus checker is disabled and re- work proper access. install. properly/incomplete installation LinerSCAN software Alarm values have just Allow time for the sensor status to update ‘hangs’...
  • Page 71 7.1.1 LinerSCAN software Network Tab The Network tab (F6) should look as below: Red data lines denote network traffic errors: Contact Kittiwake for advice. MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 70 of 93...
  • Page 72 7.1.2 Heartbeats – data packets If the sensors are not showing heart beats on the overview tab restart the power to the sensors and / or restart the software. 7.1.3 LinerSCAN software errors CAN Bus dongle not installed: Action: Check the USB to CAN converter is correctly plugged in. •...
  • Page 73: Electrical Problems

    Error: Comm. port not available • Generation 4 LinerSCAN requires a communication port. Action: Check USB adapter is plugged into USB port. If it has been unplugged, the computer will have to be re-started. Generation 5 LinerSCAN does not require a communications port; however this dialogue box will still show.
  • Page 74: Sensor Filling And Measurement Problems

    Sensor Filling and measurement problems SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES SOLUTION Sensor taking Sensor not filling with oil See symptom below measurements Sensor/pipe blocked See symptom below Level sensor not switching Re-calibrate level sensor - refer to relevant section of manual. Service personnel only Sensor firmware fault Re-Boot sensor - turn power to sensor...
  • Page 75 7.3.1 Flat Traces and Filling Times The sensor measurement chamber will fill at different rates. This is affected by parameters such as engine load, fuel sulphur and cylinder oil feedrate. In some circumstances, measurements may not occur for several hours. This is seen as flat lines on data charts: The progress of filling can be seen by observing the level sensor within the sensor box.
  • Page 76 Level Sensor The time for the sensor to fill can be monitored by the Level sensor status lights. LED indicator MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 75 of 93...
  • Page 77: Oil Flow Testing

    Oil Flow Testing This test is used to verify that oil flows into the sensor. The vessel should be on an even keel, otherwise oil may flow away from the scavenge space exit pipe. 1. Turn power to the sensor off 2.
  • Page 78 5. Remove the oil inlet hose from the sensor as shown, and place a container capable of holding at least 750ml of oil over the hose end. Allow any oil to flow into the container, and then empty the container for the test. 6.
  • Page 79 10. Reconnect the oil in hose to the sensor 11. Keep the air and power supplies OFF 7.4.1 Oil flow checklist Cylinder ≥300ml Oil collected in ≤ 60 minutes Not OK MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 78 of 93...
  • Page 80: Blockage Check

    Blockage Check This test can be used to quickly check the Pipework before dismantling for cleaning. Oil Outlet Valve Oil Return Valve 1. Close both oil inlet and oil outlet isolation valves 2. In the LinerSCAN program ‘Stop’ all sensors from measuring, then adjust the settings: a.
  • Page 81: Frequently Asked Questions

    Frequently Asked Questions 1. The Sensor readings are higher compared to lab results? The following is an extract from Elemental Analysis - Mark Barnes ‘Practicing oil Analysis magazine’ Nearly all oil analysis labs use one of two types of atomic emission spectrometer, either an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) instrument, or a rotating disc electrode (RDE) instrument.
  • Page 82 4. Can I regress the engine hour on the air blast software? Changing engine hours can result in data loss. It is not possible to regress the hours, but you can export the data (archive to file) and create new files. See the ‘operation’ section. 5.
  • Page 83 9. Why do the liners on ‘Dashboard’ go black? If no data is received from a sensor within 30 seconds, the liner goes ‘black’. This is because there is no sensor connected to that cylinder. On some engines, not all cylinders are fitted with sensors. The cylinder count has to match the engine count to avoid confusion of data.
  • Page 84: Maintenance And Servicing

    8 Maintenance and Servicing Maintenance and Servicing Caution: The sensors are connected together in this application by waste cylinder lubricant drain pipes, the scavenge space and common compressed air and electrical power supplies. Therefore when maintenance is undertaken all common supplies [power, air, oil and drain] need turning off [disconnecting at source] or the valves to the sensor closed to isolate the sensor from the system [recommended].
  • Page 85: Introduction

    Introduction This section details the work necessary in the ‘inspection and service’ of the LinerSCAN system. It is necessary to check the system – including, but not limited to: Condition of flexible hoses • Condition and operation of valves • Condition and operation of air and power isolators •...
  • Page 86 8.1.2 Calibrating the Sensor Calibration is only possible via RS232 connection. The sensors require the LinerSCAN software to be closed – or the ‘Network Dongle’ to be removed. Follow the steps below: Step 1: Step 2: Step3: Step 4: Remove the oil pipes Press ‘x’...
  • Page 87: 8.2 Connecting To Rs232

    8.2 Connecting to RS232 RS232 allows direct connection to the sensor via HyperTerminal on a laptop. The serial settings are: • 9600 baud • 8 data bits, no parity and 1 stop bit • No handshaking Remove the 4 screws on the terminal box inside the LinerSCAN box Connect the correct coloured wires on the adapter lead.
  • Page 88: Servicing Solenoid Valves

    Servicing Solenoid Valves Caution: Turn the oil valves OFF, disconnect the air supply and disconnect the Power supply. Remove the electrical connection, M4 nuts and solenoid clamp Remove the nylon tube by pushing the collar and pulling the tube. The Valve can now be accessed and serviced. MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 87 of 93...
  • Page 89 MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 88 of 93...
  • Page 90: Cleaning Of The Sensor

    Cleaning of the sensor Do not use aggressive chemicals or mechanical methods, such as wire brushes or scrapers to clear a blockage in the sensor bore, as this may scratch and damage the plastic. Before dismantling the sensor, perform a ‘blockage test’ as detailed in the ‘Troubleshooting and Fault Finding’...
  • Page 91 Remove the 4 screws holding the gland plate • Use 18mm and 22mm spanners to remove the ‘U’ pipe IMPORTANT: The 18mm spanner is used to prevent damage to the sensor – especially the plastic manifold. MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 90 of 93...
  • Page 92 Clean the sensor bores and ‘U’ tube Should the sensor bore be completely blocked the air blast solenoid will need removal, inspection and possible cleaning. In addition the sensor will need removal from the enclosure and the sensor stripped and cleaned. As follows: MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 91 of 93...
  • Page 93 Remove; two ½” BSP nuts (27mm Spanner) and 5 x M8 bolts (8mm Hex). The sensor can be removed whilst attached to the chassis plate. Remove the oil inlet fitting (4 x M4 bolts - 3mm hex key) Remove the air block (4 x M4 bolts - 3mm hex key) MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 92 of 93...
  • Page 94: Changing The Fuse

    Completely remove debris from all pipe work and re-assemble the sensor. Assembly is the opposite of disassembly. Ensure O-Rings are re-fitted correctly. Pipe work to the sensor must also be clear of debris before re-mounting sensor. Changing the fuse Unscrew the fuse holder and replace with a fuse of the correct rating and type. MA-K17510-KW LinerSCAN manual ISSUE P.doc Page 93 of 93...
  • Page 95 © 2013 Parker Hannifin Corporation MA-K17510-KW Parker Kittiwake Hydraulic Filter Division Europe 3 - 6 Thorgate Road Littlehampton West Sussex BN17 7LU United Kingdom Tel: +44 (0)1903 731470 Fax: +44 (0)1903 731480 Email: kittiwakesales@parker.com Web: www.kittiwake.com...

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