Macurco TracXP TXP-WTA Instruction Manual

Wireless sensor transmitter
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TracXP™ TXP-WTA
Wireless Sensor Transmitter
Instruction Manual
IMPORTANT: Read and understand contents of this manual prior to operation. Keep these user instructions for
reference.

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Summary of Contents for Macurco TracXP TXP-WTA

  • Page 1 TracXP™ TXP-WTA Wireless Sensor Transmitter Instruction Manual IMPORTANT: Read and understand contents of this manual prior to operation. Keep these user instructions for reference.
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) Safety Information ..............................5 Read Before Installation and Operation ......................5 WARNINGS ............................... 6 Introduction ..............................7 Key Features ..............................7 Ratings and Certifications ..........................7 Specifications ..............................7 2.4.1 Input Power Options ..........................7 2.4.2 Sensor Input .............................. 7 2.4.3 Standard Output ............................
  • Page 3 TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) Channel Setup Menus............................. 30 Channel Enable / Inactive ..........................30 Configure Readout ............................30 8.2.1 Measurement Name ..........................31 8.2.2 EUnit ............................... 31 8.2.3 Zero (0%)..............................31 8.2.4 SPAN (100%) ............................31 8.2.5 Decimal Points ............................31 8.2.6 CAL Span Val ............................31 8.2.7 Readout Dead Band ..........................
  • Page 4 Connection to Other Equipment ......................47 TXP-WTA Legacy Mode ............................48 Optional Add-ons ..............................49 Appendix A – Table of Figures ..........................50 Macurco Gas Detection Product limited warranty ..................... 52 Technical Support Contact Information ........................52 General Contact Information ............................52 REV – 1.3...
  • Page 5: Safety Information

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 1 Safety Information 1.1 Read Before Installation and Operation IMPORTANT AVERTISSEMENT: Lire attentivement les instructions avant de metre en marche. CAUTION: FOR SAFETY REASONS THIS EQUIPMENT MUST BE OPERATED AND SERVICED BY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL ONLY. READ AND UNDERSTAND INSTRUCTION MANUAL COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING OR SERVICING. ATTENTION: POUR DES RAISONS DE SÉCURITÉ, CET ÉQUIPEMENT DOIT ÊTRE UTILISÉ, ENTRETENU ET RÉPARÉ...
  • Page 6: Warnings

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 1.2 WARNINGS Calibrate TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitters that communicate to the TracXP wireless monitoring system with a • known concentration of gas at start-up. Check calibration on a regular schedule (at least every 90 days). More frequent inspections are encouraged to spot problems such as dirt, oil, paint, grease or other foreign materials on the sensor filter.
  • Page 7: Introduction

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 2 Product Overview 2.1 Introduction The TracXP Wireless TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter is available with 900 MHz or 2.4GHz frequency to meet your communication requirements. The TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter can be configured in single or dual sensor configurations to allow redundant readings for critical operations or monitoring combination gases. The TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter’s smart sensors allow users to easily change sensor types.
  • Page 8: Ambient Temperature

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 2.4.5 Ambient temperature -40°F to 131°F (-40°C to +55°C) • • *See Smart Sensor Specifications 2.4.6 Humidity • 0-95% RH Non-Condensing 2.4.7 Wireless Performance 2.4GHz freq. range: 2400 - 2483.5 MHz w/ 42 hops • • 2.4GHz indoor range: Up to 1500 feet w/ 7dBi collinear antenna 2.4GHz outdoor RF LOS (Line of Site) range: Up to 2 miles with high-gain antenna •...
  • Page 9: Sensor Options

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 2.5 Sensor Options Range Ammonia Arsine Carbon Dioxide (IR) Carbon Monoxide Chlorine Combustibles (IR) Ethylene Oxide Formaldehyde Hydrogen Hydrogen Chloride Hydrogen Cyanide Hydrogen Fluoride Hydrogen Sulfide Nitric Oxide Nitrogen Dioxide Oxygen Ozone Phosphine Sulfer Dioxide Vinyl Chloride 4-20 mA input option *For additional gas / sensor options, please contact your TracXP representative REV –...
  • Page 10: Installation Instructions

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 3 Installation Instructions 3.1 System Diagrams Refer to the following diagrams for identification of system components that may be referred to in this manual. Figure 3-1 – Complete Transmitter (Single Sensor, Dual Sensor & Poly Versions) REV – 1.3 [34-2900-0207-4 ] 10 | P a g e...
  • Page 11: External System Diagram

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 3.1.1 External system Diagram Figure 3-2 – External System Diagram REV – 1.3 [34-2900-0207-4 ] 11 | P a g e...
  • Page 12: Transmitter Diagram

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 3.1.2 Transmitter Diagram Figure 3-2 – Transmitter Exploded View REV – 1.3 [34-2900-0207-4 ] 12 | P a g e...
  • Page 13: Product Description

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 4 Product Description WARNING - EXPLOSION HAZARD SUBSTITUTION OF COMPONENTS MAY IMPAIR SUITABILITY FOR CLASS I, DIVISION 2; BATTERIES MUST ONLY BE CHANGED IN AN AREA KNOWN TO BE NON-HAZARDOUS. AVERTISSEMENT - RISQUE D'EXPLOSION LA SUBSTITUTION DES COMPOSANTS PEUT PROVOQUER UNE ADAPTATION À LA CLASSE I, DIVISION 2; LES BATTERIES NE DOIVENT ÊTRE CHANGÉES QUE DANS UNE ZONE QUI N'EST PAS DANGEREUSE.
  • Page 14 TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) - Server Out-of-Range Icon • Appears if the Server’s beacon was not received at the most recent attempt to broadcast. RNG Icon Appears briefly at the beginning of each broadcast attempt to indicate the radio is awaiting the Server’s •...
  • Page 15: Rf Broadcast Cycle And Conserving Battery Life

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 4.2 RF Broadcast Cycle and Conserving Battery Life Most TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter battery power is consumed as the radio communicates to the wireless network. Each broadcast cycle consists of the following operations. 1. Power up the radio. 2. Listen for the Server’s beacon. 3.
  • Page 16: Battery Board

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) NOTE: A broadcast may be forced manually by holding the UP key for several seconds until the display shows “Release Key”. 4.3 Battery Board NOTE: The TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter battery should be replaced at 3.3 volts (see Section 5.4.2). Electronic Key Features •...
  • Page 17 TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) The 2.4 GHz radio module also mounts to the back of the Display transmitter as shown in Figure 3 3. Its u.FL RF connector attaches to the coax pigtail of the antenna fitting required for 2.4 GHz models. A slender 5 conductor cable connects between the Display / Radio Board and the Battery Board bolted to the bottom of the enclosure.
  • Page 18: Installation Instructions

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 5 Installation Instructions 5.1 Ratings and Certifications The enclosure is NRTL (Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory) certified for Division 1 hazardous area installations for explosion-proof Class 1 Groups A, B, C, D (see Figure 4-1). The TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter is designed to meet ISA 92.0.01 Part 1 for Toxic Monitors.
  • Page 19: Magnetic Mount Option

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) Figure 5-1 – Mounting Diagrams (Aluminum and Polycarbonate Enclosures) 5.3.1 Magnetic Mount Option TracXP offers a magnetic mounting option which includes two magnets affixed to the pre-drilled mounting holes securely attaching the transmitter to a solid steel structure. Magnet Specifications Aluminum Enclosure •...
  • Page 20: Antenna Transmission Range

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) Figure 5-2 – Sensor Transmitter Magnetic Mount Option 5.4 Antenna Transmission Range The distance radio signals can travel is dependent upon several factors including: Antenna Design • • Transmitter Power Free-space Losses • In order for a wireless link to work, the available system operating margin (TX power - RX Sensitivity + Antenna gains) must exceed the free-space loss and all other losses in the system.
  • Page 21: Antenna Selection & Location

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 5.4.1 Antenna Selection & Location NOTE: A site survey using test radios is highly recommended. It is important to ensure that the area surrounding the proposed location of the antenna is clear of objects that may affect the antenna’s performance and efficiency, such as: •...
  • Page 22: Operating Instructions

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 6 Operating Instructions 6.1 Using the Magnetic Keypad Each TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter is supplied with an 83-700N-0000-00 (AL and SS) or 83-700M-0000-00 (Poly) magnetic wand for non-intrusive magnetic keypad operation. Keys are identified as UP, DOWN, NEXT and EDIT and function similar to touch keys except a “swiping” motion of the magnet is used instead of pressing a key.
  • Page 23 TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) CAL Mode – Routine Calibrations NOTE: Calibration is the most important function for ensuring correct gas readings at the TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter. The CAL MODE (flow chart shown in Figure 5-3) is designed to make calibration quick, easy and error free. A successful ZERO and SPAN calibration requires only four keystrokes.
  • Page 24 TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) Use the following step-by-step procedure to perform ZERO and SPAN calibrations. NOTE: During TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter calibrations, alarms are inhibited and “CAL MODE” is displayed on the controller. A gas reading is usually considered “STABLE” when there is no change in the reading for minimum of 30 seconds. 1.
  • Page 25: Alarm Operation

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) Figure 6-3 – Cal-Mode Flow Chart and Menus 6.3 Alarm Operation All alarm decision making is done by the TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter with the results broadcast to the controller and/or wireless relay. TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitters have five front panel LEDs to indicate: Alarm 1, Alarm 2 and Alarm 3, FAIL and COM (communication).
  • Page 26: Smart Sensor Modules

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) • There may not be sufficient power to transmit a signal to the controller and/or wireless relay it is connected to, which will most likely result in a Comm Error (see Section 3.2). • The TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter will alternate, every six seconds, between the Replace Battery Screen (Figure 5 4) and the screen which was previously being monitored.
  • Page 27: Sensor Separation Kit

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) Figure 6-6 – Smart Sensor Module (80-8000-00A0-10) 6.4.1 Sensor Separation Kit Smart Sensor Modules may be remote mounted up to 15 feet using the Sensor Separation Kit connected to TB1 or TB2 of the Battery Board (see Figure 3 2). The Sensor Separation Kit comes with 15 feet of data cable and assures proper communication over the Smart Sensor Interface.
  • Page 28: Setup Menus

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 7 Setup Menus 7.1 Menu Structures Sensor transmitter configuration parameters are stored in its non-volatile menu database. To access menus, swipe the EDIT key from any data display. The menu database displays the Main Menu with a path to Channel 1, Channel 2, Device Setup and Help Menus. •...
  • Page 29 TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) Figure 7-1 – Main Menu Figure 7-2 – Channel Configuration Menu Tree REV – 1.3 [34-2900-0207-4 ] 29 | P a g e...
  • Page 30: Channel Setup Menus

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 8 Channel Setup Menus The Channel 1 / 2 Menus accessed from the Main Menu are shown in Figure 7 1. Figure 8-1 – Channel Setup Menus 8.1 Channel Enable / Inactive Use the top menu in the group to make this channel either “ENABLED” or “INACTIVE”. NOTE: Channels should only be activated if a sensor is connected (see Section 5.5).
  • Page 31: Measurement Name

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 8.2.1 Measurement Name The Measurement Name field may be edited to contain virtually any 16-character ASCII string. It is typically used to describe the monitored point by user tag # or other familiar terminology. 8.2.2 EUnit Eunit (engineering unit) may have up to a 10-character ASCII field and is used to clearly identify the target gas and units of measure such as %, ppm or ppb.
  • Page 32: Alarm Settings

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) their original factory defaults values. Each smart sensor has a protected database containing a copy of the original factory default values which the TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter user cannot modify. NOTE: The Load Defaults Menu retrieves these original factory default values from the smart sensor and repopulates all Channel Menus to match.
  • Page 33: Sensor Information

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 8.4 Sensor Information The Sensor Information page shown in Figure 7 4 displays important values for the Smart Sensor installed. The TXP- WTA Sensor Transmitter Smart Sensor interface automatically detects new Smart Sensor Modules and updates this page any time a new sensor is installed. Figure 8-4 –...
  • Page 34: Set Gain To Unity (Technicians Only!)

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) Figure 8-5 – Technicians Menu Tree 8.5.1 Set Gain to Unity (TECHNICIANS ONLY!) Set Gain to UNITY allows resetting previous calibration OFFSET to zero and GAIN to one. This is the definition of UNITY. A calibration should be performed after setting UNITY (see Cal Mode Section 5.3). 8.5.2 PreAMP Gain Adjust (PGA) (TECHNICIANS ONLY!) Gas sensors have a very wide output signal range, across the many gas types, and there are several full-scale ranges for each type.
  • Page 35: Zero Cal Value (Technicians Only!)

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) CAUTION: FOR STANDARD INSTALLATIONS THIS IS A FACTORY ADJUSTMENT. DO NOT USE THE PREAMP GAIN MENU FOR CALIBRATING SENSORS. IT SHOULD ONLY BE ADJUSTED IF A NEW MEASUREMENT GAS OR INPUT RANGE IS REQUIRED. 8.5.3 ZERO CAL VALUE (TECHNICIANS ONLY!) The Zero Cal Value Menu entry allows the zero-calibration value to be set for something other than a zero reading.
  • Page 36: Packet Count

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 1. Access the TECHNICIANS MENU. 2. Hold the DOWN key until the table appears. Figure 8-7 – Temperature Compensation Table The temperature Data Points scroll by in 10-degree C increments from -40C to + 60C with each swipe of the EDIT key.
  • Page 37: Txp-Wta Device Setup Menus

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 9 TXP-WTA Device Setup Menus The Device Setup group shown in Figure 8 1 contains parameters affecting the entire TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter regardless of channel. These parameters include: • RF Network Communication Setup Time/Date & Warmup/Purge Delays • • Security Level, Pass Code &...
  • Page 38: Rmt Id (Remote Id)

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) A TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter will not indicate Server In-Range status or communicate with any controller and/or wireless relay operating on a different Network ID. This feature allows a maximum of 26 TracXP wireless systems to be located within communication range of each other without interference. Networks M through Z are encrypted networks.
  • Page 39: Tx Config Time

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 2. TX Retries set to 4: the TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter transmits until an acknowledgement is received from the Server or four times, whichever comes first. 3. TX Retries set to 5: the TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter transmits until an acknowledgement is received from the Server or five times, whichever comes first.
  • Page 40: Rf Link

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) RF HANDSHAKING = OFF may be used for any application. OFF is required when broadcasting to a controller and/or wireless relay configured as a Server with other controllers or wireless relays on the same network configured as Clients. 9.1.8 *RF LINK The RF Link will change the mode in which the TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter will communicate.
  • Page 41: Warm Up Timer

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 9.2.1 Warm Up Timer The WARMUP timer has a default setting of 60 seconds but may be between 0 – 254 seconds. The primary purpose of the warmup timer is to allow sensor stabilization after power up. 9.2.2 CAL Purge Timer The CAL PURGE timer has a default setting of 60 seconds but may be set between 0 –...
  • Page 42: Lcd Contrast Adjust

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 9.4 LCD Contrast Adjust LCD Contrast Adj. may be set for optimum viewing using the menu shown in Figure 8 5. To adjust: 1. Swipe the UP/DOWN keys. 2. Swipe NEXT to save and exit. Figure 9-5 – LCD Contrast Adjust Menu 9.5 Turn Power Off There are two ways to power down the TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter.
  • Page 43 TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) The TXP-WTA Sensor Transmitter displays one of three RANGE ICONS ( ) to indicate if its radio has been achieving the Server In-Range status necessary to broadcast its data. is desired since it indicates every attempt to broadcast since power up has been successful. •...
  • Page 44: Tracxp Antenna Selection

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 10 TracXP Antenna Selection 10.1 Antenna Selection 10.1.1 Dipole and Collinear Antennas Key Qualities & Notes • Connected to the Radio via a length of coax cable. NOTE: If the cable is larger than 6mm diameter (1/4 inch), be aware of sideways tension on the connection. Thick cables have large bending radii and sideways force on the connector can cause a poor connection The polarity of these antennas is the same as the main axis, and they are normally installed vertically.
  • Page 45: Yagi Antennas

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) Figure 10-2 – Dipole Antenna Installation Diagram 10.1.2 Yagi Antennas NOTE: Care needs to be taken to ensure the Yagi is aligned correctly to achieve optimum performance. If a Yagi has drainage holes in the dipole element, do not mount with the drain hole up. It can fill with water and cause a negative impact on radio effectiveness.
  • Page 46: Mounting Near Other Antennas

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 10.1.3 Mounting Near Other Antennas NOTE: Avoid mounting your network’s antenna near any other antenna even when the other antenna is transmitting on a different radio band. High RF energy of the transmission from a close antenna can deafen a receiver. This is a common cause of problems with wireless systems.
  • Page 47: Antenna Grounding

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) It is very difficult to protect against direct lightning strikes but the probability of a direct strike at any one location is very small. Unfortunately, power line surges and electromagnetic energy in the air can induce high voltage surges from lightning activity several miles away.
  • Page 48: Txp-Wta Legacy Mode

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 11 TXP-WTA Legacy Mode TXP-WCR Controllers are not compatible with TXP-WTA Transmitters in legacy mode. When using a TXP-WTA with other TracXP products–such as the TXP-C20, TXP-C40, and TXP-C16 or other legacy type controllers–it is necessary to operate wirelessly in Legacy Mode. To Enter Legacy Mode: 1.
  • Page 49: Optional Add-Ons

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 12 Optional Add-ons REV – 1.3 [34-2900-0207-4 ] 49 | P a g e...
  • Page 50: Appendix A - Table Of Figures

    TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) 13 Appendix A – Table of Figures Figure 3-1 – Complete Transmitter (Single Sensor, Dual Sensor & Poly Versions) ............10 Figure 3-2 – External System Diagram ........................... 11 Figure 3-2 – Transmitter Exploded View ........................12 Figure 4-1 – Readout Screen ............................14 Figure 4-2 –...
  • Page 51 TXP-WTA_Instruction_Manual_(Rev1.3) Figure 9-6 – Turn Power Off Menu ..........................42 Figure 10-2 – Dipole Antenna Installation Diagram ....................... 45 Figure 10-2 – Yagi Antenna Installation Diagram ......................45 REV – 1.3 [34-2900-0207-4 ] 51 | P a g e...
  • Page 52: Macurco Gas Detection Product Limited Warranty

    14 Macurco Gas Detection Product limited warranty Macurco warrants the TXP-WTA gas detector will be free from defective materials and workmanship for a period of two (2) years from the date of manufacture, provided it is maintained and used in accordance with Macurco instructions and/or recommendations.

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