Advertisement

Quick Links

JN-RM-2079
QN9090 module development reference manual
Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020
Document information
Info
Content
Keywords
QN9090, module
Abstract
Reference Manual for QN9090 modules and platform design.
Reference manual

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading
Need help?

Need help?

Do you have a question about the QN9090 and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Subscribe to Our Youtube Channel

Summary of Contents for NXP Semiconductors QN9090

  • Page 1 JN-RM-2079 QN9090 module development reference manual Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020 Reference manual Document information Info Content Keywords QN9090, module Abstract Reference Manual for QN9090 modules and platform design.
  • Page 2 Creation Contact information For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com JN-RM-2079 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved. Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020 Reference manual 2 of 31...
  • Page 3: Introduction

    Standard Bluetooth Low Energy RF connectivity for portable, extremely low-power embedded systems. The QN9090 SoC integrates a radio transceiver operating in the 2.4 GHz ISM band supporting BLE Radio, an ARM Cortex-M4 processor, up to 640 kB flash,152 kB SRAM and 128 kB ROM, BLE Link layer processing hardware and peripherals optimized to meet the requirements of the target applications.
  • Page 4: Reference Design

    • Bill-of-Materials Full design databases including schematics and layout source files are available on request. The following table provides a summary of the QN9090 Module Reference Design that is available from the Wireless Connectivity area of the NXP web site.
  • Page 5: Fig 1. Qn9090-001-M10 & M13 Block Diagrams

    BLE radio boards with good performance levels. The following figures show the QN9090 M10 & M13 reference modules. They contain the QN9090 device and all necessary I/O connections.
  • Page 6: Fig 2. Qn9090-001-M10 & M13

    NXP highly recommends copying the die flag exactly as it is shown in JN-RM-2079 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved. Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020 Reference manual...
  • Page 7: Fig 3. Critical Layout Of Die Flag Area

    Bottom: RF reference ground, signal routing, and general ground JN-RM-2079 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved. Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020 Reference manual 7 of 31...
  • Page 8: Fig 4. Pcb Stack-Up

    JN-RM-2079 NXP Semiconductors QN9090 module development reference manual The QN9090-001-M10 and QN9090-001-M13 (OM15069) modules are built on a standard 4–layer printed circuit board (PCB) with the individual layers organized as shown in Fig 4. Fig 4. PCB stack-up Note: The NXP PCB layouts assume use of the layers defined above. If a different PCB stack-up is used, then NXP does not guarantee performance.
  • Page 9: Rf Circuit Topology And Matching

    The layout of the RF portions of QN9090 based modules is critical. It is important that the reference designs are strictly adhered to, otherwise the following may occur: •...
  • Page 10: Fig 5. Rf Matching Network

    (trace) that is used to convey the RF energy between the radio and the antenna. QN9090 has a single ended RF output with a 3-component matching network composed of a shunt capacitor, a series inductor then another shunt capacitor. In addition, a 0-ohm resistor has been placed between the RFIO port of the chip and the first shunt capacitor.
  • Page 11: Fig 6. Rf Plots For 3Pf Ceramic Capacitor Murata Grm1555 Type

    JN-RM-2079 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved. Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020 Reference manual 11 of 31...
  • Page 12: Gnd Planes

    (see the red path below) The R2 footprint on DCDC reference design can be removed if there is constraint on the layout space as long as the DCDC is used as depicted in the current QN9090 datasheet. JN-RM-2079 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
  • Page 13: Fig 7. Gnd Path Between C10/C12 And C19

    Fig 7. GND path between C10/C12 and C19 4.9 Reference Oscillator The NXP QN9090 device contains the necessary on-chip components to build a 32-MHz reference oscillator with the addition of an external crystal resonator. There is no need to use external capacitors because the QN9090 includes a bank of switchable capacitors that can be tuned to adjust the load capacitance (C ) that needs to be seen by the XTAL.
  • Page 14: Fig 8. Gnd Vias Placement

    The decoupling capacitor must be placed between the main supply line and the supply pin as shown below: JN-RM-2079 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved. Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020 Reference manual 14 of 31...
  • Page 15: Fig 9. Decoupling Capacitors Placement

    Fig 10. VDD(Radio) decoupling Fig 11. FB and VDD_PMU decoupling JN-RM-2079 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved. Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020 Reference manual 15 of 31...
  • Page 16: Fig 12. Vdde Decoupling

    It is recommended to avoid routing these signals JN-RM-2079 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved. Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020 Reference manual 16 of 31...
  • Page 17: Screening Can

    QN9090 module development reference manual 4.13 Screening can The QN9090 doesn’t radiate high spurs and it is very robust to EMC interferers so there is in principle no need for a screening can (or shielding can). Nevertheless, a footprint for a can has been added on the NXP modules and NXP recommends adding this footprint to any PCB.
  • Page 18: Fig 14. Pcb Placement Of A Qn9090 Module With A Printed Antenna

    JN-RM-2079 NXP Semiconductors QN9090 module development reference manual Fig 14. PCB placement of a QN9090 module with a printed antenna 6. Manufacturing considerations The HVQFN package must be considered carefully when using reflow solder techniques. Package footprint information can be found in the QN9090 data sheet.
  • Page 19: Fig 15. Recommended Pcb Decal For Hvqfn40 40-Pin Qfn

    Extra connection Forbidden routing Fig 16. Extra test pin JN-RM-2079 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved. Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020 Reference manual 19 of 31...
  • Page 20: Fig 17. Solder Paste Mask For Hvqfn40 40-Pin Qfn

    In addition, these vias ensure that a low impedance ground is maintained, which is vital for optimum RF performance. JN-RM-2079 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved. Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020 Reference manual 20 of 31...
  • Page 21: Regulations

    EUROPEAN DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY (Simplified DoC per Article 10.9 of the Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU) This apparatus, namely QN9090-001-T10 module, conforms to the Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU. The full EU Declaration of Conformity for this apparatus can be found at this location: www.nxp.com/QN9090-001-T10...
  • Page 22: Check List Schematic

    Is the characteristic impedance of the RF_IO input/output line 50 ohm over the full RF range? Have components with the correct type and value been connected to the RF port of the QN9090? For modules with external FEM is extra filtering needed for harmonics rejection ?
  • Page 23 In case the XTAL model has not been recommended by NXP have all the parameters been checked in order they fulfill NXP, standard and application requirements (load capacitance,pulling sensitivity, equivalent resistance, frequency tolerance, temperature range, frequency drift versus temperature, ageing) ? 32 kHz crystal Oscillator Has the need of a 32 kHz XTAL been discussed ? ( Zigbee specifications can be met without an external...
  • Page 24 ? For instance a 0 ohm resistor can be used to connect the QN9090 RF port to the antenna for the real application and a SMA or µFL connector footprint can be added for debug; the SMA or µFl connector will be connected/disconnected...
  • Page 25: Check List Layout

    9. Check list layout Table 3. Layout design-in check list LAYOUT Check Customer comments and/or Check done NXP feedback number DESIGN-IN REVIEW CHECK-LIST actions GENERAL Has the number of layers been clearly discussed? Has the layout been checked versus NXP reference board? (i.e OM15069-2_QN9090_ANTENNA_MODULE) Have the HW recommendations of the JN-RM-2078...
  • Page 26 Check that traces do not cut across power or ground planes unnecessarily. Is the QN9090 footprint strictly similar to the NXP reference? If more than 2 layers are used, the inner layers must be left empty below the RF components and the...
  • Page 27: Abbreviations

    Thin Quad Flat No-lead WPAN Wireless Personal Area Network 11. References QN9090 Datasheet – Bluetooth Low Energy 5.0 Wireless Microcontroller JN-RM-2079 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved. Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020...
  • Page 28: Table Of Contents

    FB and VDD_PMU decoupling ......15 Fig 12. VDDE decoupling ..........16 Fig 13. VBAT decoupling ..........16 Fig 14. PCB placement of a QN9090 module with a printed antenna ..........18 Fig 15. Recommended PCB decal for HVQFN40 40-pin QFN ..............19 Fig 16.
  • Page 29: List Of Tables

    Layout design-in check list ......25 Table 4. Abbreviations ..........27 JN-RM-2079 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved. Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020 Reference manual 29 of 31...
  • Page 30: Contents

    List of figures ............. 28 List of tables ............29 Contents ............. 30 JN-RM-2079 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved. Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020 Reference manual 30 of 31...
  • Page 31 For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com Date of release: 01/2020 Document identifier: JN-RM-2079 JN-RM-2079 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved. Rev. 1.0 — 17 Jan 2020 Reference manual 31 of 31...

Table of Contents