JDS Uniphase RM3 Series User Manual

Backreflection meter
Hide thumbs Also See for RM3 Series:
Table of Contents

Advertisement

Quick Links

sales@artisantg.com
artisantg.com
(217) 352-9330 |
|
Visit our website - Click HERE

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading

Summary of Contents for JDS Uniphase RM3 Series

  • Page 1 sales@artisantg.com artisantg.com (217) 352-9330 | Visit our website - Click HERE...
  • Page 2 RM3 SERIES BACKREFLECTION METER User’s Manual Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com...
  • Page 3 10112341 Rev. 004 November 2003  2003 JDS Uniphase. All rights reserved Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com...
  • Page 4: North America

    Instrumentation Support Regular support hours of operation are 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM ET, Monday through Friday, excluding Canadian holidays. Emergency Technical Support For emergency assistance, technical support is available 7 days a week, 24 hours a day. Dial one of the telephone numbers below and follow the voice prompts to page a specialist. North America Toll Free: 800 406-9559...
  • Page 5 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com...
  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    Contents Instrumentation Support ......................iii Emergency Technical Support ................iii North America .......................iii Outside North America ..................iii China ........................iii Toll Free Access Codes by Country ..............iii Safety Information ........................vii Classification ......................vii Disconnecting from Line Power................vii Line Power Requirements ..................vii Fuse Type ......................vii Safety Instructions......................vii Safety Symbols.....................vii Laser Classification .....................viii...
  • Page 7 RS232 Interface Program Example..............30 Customized Features and Test Data ..................31 Service ............................33 Storing and Shipping....................... 33 Claims and Repackaging ....................33 Returning Shipments to JDS Uniphase ............... 33 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com...
  • Page 8: Safety Information

    Failure to comply with any of these instructions or with any precaution or warning contained in the user’s manual is in direct violation of the standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the unit. JDS Uniphase assumes no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with any of these safety requirements.
  • Page 9: Laser Classification

    viii Frame or chassis terminal for electrical grounding within the unit. Protective conductor terminal for electrical grounding to the earth. WARNING The procedure can result in serious injury or loss of life if not carried out in proper compliance with all safety instructions. Ensure that all conditions necessary for safe handling and operation are met before proceeding.
  • Page 10 • Use only the type of power cord supplied with the unit. • Connect the power cord only to a power outlet equipped with a protective earth contact. Never connect to an extension cord that is not equipped with this feature. •...
  • Page 11: Safety Features And Compliance

    • Laser Safety Labeling The RM3 Series Backreflection Meter is classified per Table 2. As required by the FDA standard 21CFR1040.10, an identification label (Figure 1) is placed on the the unit showing name of manufacturer, address, and month and year of manufacture.
  • Page 12 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com...
  • Page 13 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com...
  • Page 14: General Information And Specifications

    General Information and Specifications General Information This user’s manual for the RM3 Series Backreflection Meter contains complete operating instructions. The Backreflection Meter can be ordered as a single-mode or multimode model. Software is bundled with the meter; for information on using the software, see the Multiple Connector Test System Software User’s Manual (document SD000318).
  • Page 15: Backreflection Measurements

    Backreflection Measurements Reflections in optical systems can come from a number of sources. Primary sources include the fiber (Rayleigh backscatter) and Fresnel reflections that occur at the planar junction of two materials having different refractive indices, for example, connector and fiber end faces, splices, bulk optic interfaces, and detector surfaces.
  • Page 16: Output Port

    Output Port The output port of the Backreflection Meter is equipped with an ultra-low backreflection APC connector. To prevent damage to the output port connector, a measurement jumper must be used for all measurements, even for measuring a component with an APC connector. Internal Light Sources The Backreflection Meter can be equipped with two internal laser sources.
  • Page 17: Applications

    • Convenient data logging via serial port to a computer or serial printer • Direct display of measured backreflection, power, or insertion loss Applications • Connector backreflection and loss testing • Component testing • Installation verification • Quality assurance (QA) acceptance testing Standard Accessories •...
  • Page 18: Specifications

    Specifications The following optical specifications describe the warranted characteristics of the unit (see Table 3). Supplementary specifications describe the typical non-warranted performance of the unit (see Table 4). Table 3: Optical Specifications Parameter Specification Single-mode Multimode Laser Specifications Operating wavelength 980, 1310, 1480, 1550, 1625, or 850, 1310 nm ±20 nm 1650 ±10 nm...
  • Page 19 Table 4: Other Specifications Electrical Input voltage 100 to 240 V AC, 50 to 60 Hz Power consumption 30 VA maximum Fuse (5 x 20) mm F1A/250 V Physical Display 16-character LCD Dimensions (W x H x D) 26 x 11 x 26 cm Weight 4 kg Environmental...
  • Page 20: Getting Started

    Read the user’s manual thoroughly, and become familiar with all safety symbols and instructions to ensure that the unit is operated and maintained safely. If the unit is used in a manner not specified by JDS Uniphase, the protection provided by the unit may be impaired.
  • Page 21: Operating Environment

    Operating Environment In order for the unit to meet the warranted specifications, the operating environment must meet the following conditions for altitude, temperature, humidity, and voltage. Altitude The unit can be operated at an altitude up to 2000m. Temperature The unit can be operated in the temperature range of 0 to 40 °C. Humidity The unit can be operated in environments with up to 95% humidity (0 to 40 °C).
  • Page 22: Powering-Up The Meter

    To clean the connectors: 1. Blow the sleeve with filtered compressed air (Figure 6). sleeve ferrule Figure 6: Connector Cleaning (connector type can vary) 2. Apply optical grade isopropyl alcohol or optical grade ethanol (do not use rubbing alcohol) to a small area of a lint-free towel and rub the end of the ferrule over the wet area.
  • Page 23 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com...
  • Page 24: Operating And Maintenance Instructions

    Front Panel The front of the meter (model RM3750) is shown in Figure 7 and described in Table 5. Not all RM3 Series meters are exactly as shown. Figure 7: Front Panel of the RM Series Backreflection Meter Table 5: Front Panel Operating Keys and LEDs...
  • Page 25: Rear Panel

    Rear Panel The back of the meter (Figure 8) may vary with the model. Figure 8: Back Panel of the RM Series Backreflection Meter The components on the rear panel are described in Table 6. Table 6: Rear Panel Components Component Function Access to the User CAL value, for calibration purposes.
  • Page 26: Termination Techniques For Single-Mode (980 Nm) And Multimode Fiber

    1. Using the size of rod specified in the Inspection Report (see the Customized Features and Test Data section), wind the cable around the rod until the reading displayed on the Backreflection Meter no longer changes (approximately six turns). The diameter of the rod must be suitable for the type of fiber connected to the output port jumper and for the wavelength in use.
  • Page 27: Backreflection Measurements

    Figure 5b: Terminating the Jumper for BR Measurement for Single-mode (980 nm only) and Multimode 3. The second termination is made after the DUT in order to obtain Br (figure 6b). Figure 6b: Measuring Backreflection for Single-mode (980 nm only) and Multimode Backreflection Measurements Setting Up the Meter for Backreflection Measurements To prepare the meter for backreflection measurements:...
  • Page 28: Measuring Backreflection

    6. Terminate the measurement jumper just before the output connector, and hold the termination point steady (figure 5a for single-mode (except 980nm), and figure 5b for single- mode (980nm) and multimode). NOTE: The termination technique is different depending on the type of the Backreflection Meter used: single-mode (except 980 nm), single-mode (980nm) or multimode.
  • Page 29: Backreflection Accuracy And Range

    1. Perform the BR measurement at least once per shift. The measured backreflection is affected by losses that can occur between the meter and the DUT. To compensate for these losses, measure the total amount of loss between the output of the measurement hybrid jumper and the input of the DUT (see the Loss and Power Measurements section).
  • Page 30: Measuring Power

    6. Connect the output connector of the measurement jumper to the detector adapter. This end of the measurement jumper is user-selected and must be compatible with the input connector of the DUT. 7. Press the Power key to set the meter to Power mode. When in Power mode, the meter displays P at the beginning of the reading, and no “rel”...
  • Page 31: Measuring Relative Power (Insertion Loss)

    5. If a measurement is to be made at a second wavelength, repeat steps 2 to 4. Figure 12: Measuring Absolute Power Measuring Relative Power (Insertion Loss) The value for relative power is the negative value of the insertion loss, for example -31 dB instead of 31 dB.
  • Page 32: Power Accuracy

    Figure 13: Measuring Relative Power Power Accuracy The absolute accuracy of power measurements made with the Backreflection Meter is dependent on the power level to be measured. The Backreflection Meter does not measure power levels below -50 dBm unless the dark signal from extraneous sources ( ) is stored.
  • Page 33: Messages And Symbols

    Messages and Symbols The messages and symbols displayed by the Backreflection Meter are described in Table 7. Table 7: Backreflection Meter Display Messages and Symbols Display Description Displayed momentarily during the power-up sequence and indicates RMXXXXB VERY.Y the model number (XXXX) and the software version (Y.Y). Displayed momentarily during the power-up sequence as the initial STABILIZING internal reference measurements are made.
  • Page 34: Calibrating The Meter

    Devices with malfunctioning lasers must be returned to the manufacturer for calibration. Annual calibration of the meter by JDS Uniphase is recommended. This section outlines how to do periodic adjustments to ensure the accuracy of backreflection, loss, and power measurements. Use only the calibrated jumper for all calibration procedures.
  • Page 35: Power Calibration Adjustment

    1. Repeat the calibration adjustment procedure for the second wavelength. Power Calibration Adjustment To perform a power calibration adjustment: 1. Press the Power key to set the Backreflection Meter to Power mode. In Power mode, the meter displays P at the beginning of the reading, and the value displayed is not followed by “rel”.
  • Page 36: Cleaning The Connector Ends

    The Backreflection Meter can be used while it is recharging. Replacement of Internal Fuses The following fuses can be replaced by JDS Uniphase qualified technicians only: 1. Fuse F1 on battery protection circuit PCB, 250V, F2A. 2. Fuse on battery cord, 250V, F1.6/10V...
  • Page 37: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting If any problem described in this section persists, contact JDS Uniphase or your local representative. Every backreflection measurement is affected by the loss before the DUT and by reflections before and after the DUT. • Loss Before the DUT When a DUT is connected to the Backreflection Meter, the loss from connectors before the DUT affects the backreflection reading.
  • Page 38 • Laser Stability If the messages “Source Unstable” or “Input Low” are displayed, remove the front connector panel, clean the front panel connectors, connect the internal FC/APC connector to the detector adapter, and press the Power key to set the meter to Power mode. The reading must be steady and higher than -10 dBm.
  • Page 39 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com...
  • Page 40: Programming Guide

    Programming Guide RS232 Serial Interface The Backreflection Meter is equipped with an RS232 serial interface. Through the RS232 connection, the user can download measured values of backreflection, loss, and power to a computer or printer. The Backreflection Meter can also use an IEEE 488 parallel interface through the external RS232-to-IEEE 488 converter (described in the RS232-GPIB Converter section).
  • Page 41 On power-up, the RTS and DTR signals on the interface connector go positive, indicating that the interface is ready to communicate. The software on the controlling computer must enable the RTS line. The interface controller waits for the CTS line to go positive before the measurements are transmitted.
  • Page 42: Rs232-Gpib Converter

    RS232-GPIB Converter An optional user-supplied RS232-to-IEEE 488 converter can be used with the RS232 connector on the Backreflection Meter to access an IEEE 488 parallel interface. The converter, supplied with the appropriate RS232 cable, is attached to the RS232 connector on the rear panel. The converter is set up and tested as described in Table 10 and Table 11.
  • Page 43: Programming Examples

    Programming Examples RS232 Interface Program Example The following program can be used to connect the Backreflection Meter with an external device through the RS232 serial interface. 100 CLOSE #1 ' Initialize the RS232C port 110 OPEN "COM1:2400,N,8,2" AS #1 200 PRINT #1,"B"; ' Go to Backreflection mode 210 INPUT #1,IN$ 220 IF IN$ = "Y"...
  • Page 44: Customized Features And Test Data

    Customized Features and Test Data There are three documents included with this manual. • RM Series Backreflection and Loss Meter Test Report • Certificate of Calibration • Hybrid Jumper Backreflection Calibration Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com...
  • Page 45 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com...
  • Page 46: Service

    • The unit does not pass the initial inspection In the event of carrier responsibility, JDS Uniphase will allow for the repair or replacement of the unit while a claim against the carrier is being processed. Returning Shipments to JDS Uniphase JDS Uniphase only accepts returns for which an approved Return Material Authorization (RMA) has been issued by JDS Uniphase sales personnel.

Table of Contents