Fronius Symo Advanced Series Installation Instructions Manual

Fronius Symo Advanced Series Installation Instructions Manual

Inverter for grid-connected photovoltaic systems
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/ Perfect Charging / Perfect Welding /
Fronius Symo Advanced -
Installation
10.0-3 208-240
12.0-3 208-240
15.0-3 480
20.0-3 480
22.7-3 480
24.0-3 480
42,0426,0296,EA 010-24072018
Solar Energy
Installation Instructions
Inverter for grid-connected photo-
voltaic systems

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Summary of Contents for Fronius Symo Advanced Series

  • Page 1 / Perfect Charging / Perfect Welding / Solar Energy Installation Instructions Fronius Symo Advanced - Installation Inverter for grid-connected photo- voltaic systems 10.0-3 208-240 12.0-3 208-240 15.0-3 480 20.0-3 480 22.7-3 480 24.0-3 480 42,0426,0296,EA 010-24072018...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Contents Location selection and installation position....................Safety Rules Explanation........................Safety..............................Intended Use............................Location Selection..........................Installation position of the inverter ......................General location selection........................Example: Installation of several inverters ..................... Do not ground the solar modules......................Power Line Communication (PLC) Transmitter ..................Preparation Attaching the Mounting Bracket .........................
  • Page 4 Using the Inverter for the First Time ..................... Options USB Stick as a Data Logger and for Updating Inverter Software .............. USB Flash Drive as a Data Logger....................... Data on the USB thumb drive ....................... Data Amount and Memory Capacity ..................... Buffer Memory ............................
  • Page 5: Location Selection And Installation Position

    Location selection and installation position Safety Rules Ex- WARNING! Indicates a possibly dangerous situation. Death or serious injury may planation result if appropriate precautions are not taken. CAUTION! Indicates a situation where damage or injury could occur. Minor injury or damage to property may result if appropriate precautions are not taken. NOTE! Indicates a possibility of flawed working results and possible damage to the equipment.
  • Page 6: Intended Use

    Only put the inverter into operation with the fixing screws securely tightened. NOTE! Fronius will not bear any costs for loss of production, or installations, etc., which may arise due to a detected electric arc and its consequences. Fronius accepts no liability for fires which may break out despite integrated arc detection/interruption (e.g., due to a parallel arc).
  • Page 7 The inverter is suitable for indoor installation. The inverter is suitable for outdoor installation. Because of its NEMA 4X protection class, the inverter is not susceptible to hose water on any side and can also be operated in moist environ- ments.
  • Page 8: Installation Position Of The Inverter

    The inverter is designed to be dustproof in principle. However, in areas of high dust accumulation, the cooling surfaces can become dusty, which can impair the thermal performance. In this case, the dust must be re- moved regularly. We therefore recommend that installation is not carried out in areas and environments with high dust accumulation (e.g., iron fil- ings) as this can cause damage to the inverter.
  • Page 9: General Location Selection

    Do not install the inverter with the connections upwards on a vertical wall or column. Do not install the inverter overhanging with the connections upwards. Do not install the inverter overhanging with the connections downwards. Do not install the inverter on the ceiling. General location Please note the following criteria when choosing a location for the inverter: selection...
  • Page 10: Example: Installation Of Several Inverters

    When installing the inverter in a switch cabinet or similar closed environment, it is neces- sary to make sure that the hot air that develops will be dissipated by forced-air ventilation. If you wish to install the inverter on the outer walls of cattle stables, it is important to keep a minimum clearance of 2 m between all sides of the inverter and air vents and other openings.
  • Page 11: Preparation

    Preparation...
  • Page 13: Attaching The Mounting Bracket

    Attaching the Mounting Bracket Safety WARNING! An electric shock can be fatal. Danger of residual voltage from ca- pacitors. Wait until the capacitors have discharged. Discharge takes 5 minutes. CAUTION! The inverter can be damaged by soiling or water on the terminals and contacts of the connection area.
  • Page 14: Installing The Wall Bracket On A Wall

    Installing the wall The wall bracket must be secured in at least four places. bracket on a wall NO NEMA ENCLOSURE TYPE Al / St 0.2 - 0.3 in. (6 - 8 mm) Attaching the The mounting bracket must be secured in at least four places. mounting brack- et to a metal carri-...
  • Page 15: Do Not Warp Or Deform The Mounting Bracket

    Do not warp or NOTE! When attaching the mounting bracket to the wall or to a column, make deform the sure that the mounting bracket is not warped or deformed. mounting bracket...
  • Page 16: Knockouts

    Knockouts Safety NOTE! When using the cable inlets at the back, take care to seal them according to protection class NEMA4X before operating outdoors. NOTE! When installing outdoors, only use waterproof conduit fittings and con- duits. Conduit fittings and conduits are not part of the scope of supply for the in- verter.
  • Page 17: Knock Or Drill Out Knockouts

    Knock or drill out IMPORTANT! The knockouts on the underside of the mounting bracket may be knocked knockouts out using a hammer or screwdriver, drilled out using a step drill, or opened using a hole punch. The side knockouts and the knockouts at the back may only be drilled out with a step drill or opened with a hole punch.
  • Page 21: Suitable Grids

    Suitable Grids Delta No neutral conductor Setup: Nominal voltage: Appropriate inverter: 208 V Symo Advanced 240 V 10.0-3 208–240 / 12.0-3 220 V 208–240 220 V 50 Hz 50 Hz 208–240 V L2-L3 MG 3P Microgrid 208 V 120° MG 1P Microgrid 240 V Neutral conductor required Setup:...
  • Page 22: Connecting The Inverter To The Public Grid (Ac Side)

    When the DC main switch is turned off, the connection area is still energized. Maintenance and service work on the inverter power stage set should only be carried out by Fronius-trained service technicians. All maintenance and service work should only be carried out when the invert- er and the mounting bracket have been disconnected from each other.
  • Page 23: Permitted Cables

    Permitted cables AC cables with the following design can be connected to the AC terminals of the inverter: Cu / Al Copper (Cu) or aluminum (Al): round, solid Copper: round, stranded, up to conductor class 4 AC & DC = copper cables (Cu) The following wire combinations can be used for wiring.
  • Page 24: Preparing Aluminum Cables For Connection

    15.0-3 480 20.0-3 480 22.7-3 480 440 V AWG 14/AWG 12 AWG 10/AWG 10 AWG 8/AWG 8 Copper (Cu)/aluminum (Al) 480 V AWG 14/AWG 12 AWG 12/AWG 10 AWG 10/AWG 8 24.0-3 480 Copper (Cu)/aluminum (Al) 480 V AWG 10/AWG 10 Preparing Alumi- The AC-side terminals are designed for connecting single-wire, round aluminum cables.
  • Page 25 Torque (Nm / lbf.in.) → see printing near wire terminal 0.6 in. (15 mm) AC ~ max. 80 A ≥ 100 mA ΔN § National Standards Type A If AC cables are laid over the shaft of the DC main switch or across the DC main switch connection block, the cables may be damaged when the inverter is pivoted or the inverter may not be able to be pivoted.
  • Page 26: Maximum Ac Fuse Protection

    However, false alarms can be triggered for the resid- ual current circuit breaker type A in individual cases and depending on local conditions. For this reason, Fronius recommends that you use a residual current circuit breaker suitable for frequency converters.
  • Page 27: Additional External Ac And/Or Dc Disconnect

    Additional exter- Depending on the installation, an additional external AC and/or DC disconnect may be re- nal AC and/or DC quired if the inverter is installed in a location not easily accessible to utility or fire personnel. disconnect Contact your local authorities for additional information.
  • Page 31: Connecting Solar Module Strings To The Inverter (Dc Side)

    When the DC main switch is turned off, the connection area is still energized. Maintenance and service work on the inverter power stage set should only be carried out by Fronius-trained service technicians. All maintenance and service work should only be carried out when the invert- er and the mounting bracket have been disconnected from each other.
  • Page 32: String Fuses

    NOTE! Solar modules exposed to light supply current to the inverter. NOTE! When using the cable inlets at the back, take care to seal them according to protection class NEMA4X before operating outdoors. NOTE! When connecting aluminum cables: follow all national and international guidelines regarding the connection of aluminum cables follow the instructions of the cable manufacturer perform an annual check to ensure that the cables are firmly attached ac-...
  • Page 33: Permitted Cables

    Option DC SPD DC+ 2.1 DC+ 2.3 DC- 1.2 DC+ 1.3 DC+ 2.2 DC- 1.1 DC+ 1.2 Do not remove cover! Do not remove cover! DC+ 1.1 Each Terminal: I Each Terminal: I = 15 A = 15 A Permitted cables AC cables with the following design can be connected to the AC terminals of the inverter: Cu / Al Copper (Cu) or aluminum (Al): round, solid...
  • Page 34: General Information About Solar Modules

    AC & DC = aluminum cables (Al) The following wire combinations can be used for wiring. Select a sufficiently large cable cross-section based on the actual device output! strand round stranded/round round/round stranded/stranded tested and inspected as per UL not inspected as per UL; connection possible with ferrules only use stranded PV (ZKLA) or 2-wire not inspected as per UL;...
  • Page 35: Connecting Aluminum Cables

    Note the temperature coefficients in the solar module data sheet More exact data for sizing the solar modules for the particular location can be obtained using calculation tools such as the Fronius Solar.configurator (available at https:// www.solarweb.com). See NEC table 690.7 for the appropriate voltage adjustment factor for crystalline sili- con solar modules, or use the manufacturer’s specified voltage coefficients.
  • Page 36 AWG 14 ... AWG 6 copper direct AWG 6 aluminum direct AWG 4 copper or aluminum with input combiner > AWG 10 0.59 in. (6 mm²) (15 mm) DC = 2.76 in.(70 mm) DC = B A S I C M P P T R A C K E R 2 O F F option...
  • Page 37 If DC cables are laid over the shaft of the DC main switch or across the DC main switch connection block, the cables may be damaged when the inverter is pivoted or the inverter may not be able to be pivoted. IMPORTANT! Do not lay DC cables over the shaft of the DC main switch or across the DC main switch connection block!
  • Page 39: Laying Solar.net Cables

    Laying Solar.Net Cables...
  • Page 41: Data Communication

    Data communication Lay data commu- nication cables 22 lbf.in 2.5 Nm...
  • Page 42: Install Data Manager In Inverter

    IMPORTANT! Follow general ESD guidelines when handling option cards. IMPORTANT! Only one Fronius Datamanager in master mode is permitted per Fronius Solar.Net Ring. Switch other Fronius Datamanagers to slave mode or remove them. Unused option card slots can be closed by replacing the cover (item number 42,0405,2094), or an inverter without Fronius Datamanager (light version) can be used.
  • Page 43 TX20 10.6 lbf.in 1.2 Nm...
  • Page 45: Finally

    Finally...
  • Page 47: Seal Conduits

    Seal Conduits NOTE! Condensation in the con- duits can damage the inverter or the photovoltaic system compo- nents. Outside Inside To avoid undesirable air circula- tion and condensation in the con- duits: seal all conduits in use with a permanently elastic sealant seal every incoming and out- Conduit going conduit...
  • Page 48: Clipping The Inverter Onto The Mounting Bracket

    Clipping the Inverter onto the Mounting Bracket Clipping the In- WARNING! An inadequate ground conductor connection can cause serious inju- verter onto the ry and damage to property. The housing screws provide an adequate ground con- Mounting Bracket ductor connection for grounding the housing and should not be replaced under any circumstances by other screws that do not provide a reliable ground conduc- tor connection.
  • Page 49 Lock 22.1 lbf.in / 2.5 Nm 4.3 in. 22.1 lbf.in 2.5 Nm...
  • Page 50 Lock...
  • Page 51: Using For The First Time

    HI2 (Hawaii 208 V with NL-Mon) * For more information about “Field Adjustable Trip Points” and “Special Purpose Utility-Interactive” see www.fronius.com/QR-link/42042102339 C O N F I G L o a d i n g C o u n t r y S e t u p...
  • Page 52 S E T U P B A S I C A u t o D a y l i g h t s a v i n g M P P T R A C K E R 2...
  • Page 53: Options

    Options...
  • Page 55: Usb Stick As A Data Logger And For Updating Inverter Software

    Only delete all files together (sys, fld, csv). DALO.fld log file: Log file for reading out data in Fronius Solar.access. You can find additional information on the Fronius Solar.access software in the “DAT- COM Detail” Operating Instructions at http://www.fronius.com DATA.csv log file: A log file for reading out data in a spreadsheet program (e.g., Microsoft®...
  • Page 56: Data Amount And Memory Capacity

    Inverter no. Inverter type (DATCOM code) Logging interval in seconds Energy in watt-seconds with reference to the logging interval Inductive reactive power Capacitive reactive power Averages over the logging interval (AC voltage, AC current, DC voltage, DC cur- rent) Additional information Data Amount and One USB thumb drive with a memory capacity of 1 GB, for example, can record logging Memory Capacity...
  • Page 57: Suitable Usb Sticks

    FAT16 FAT32 Fronius recommends that the USB stick only be used for recording logging data or for up- dating the inverter software. USB sticks should not contain any other data. USB symbol on the inverter display, e.g., in the "NOW" display mode:...
  • Page 58: Removing The Usb Stick

    Removing the Safety information for removing a USB stick USB Stick IMPORTANT! To prevent a loss of data, the connected USB stick should only be Do not disconnect removed under the following conditions: USB-Stick via the SETUP and "Safely remove USB / hardware"...
  • Page 59: Options

    Options Options NOTE! A DIN rail is provided in order to mount accessory electri- cal devices including, but not limit- ed to, overcurrent protection, metering, radio or cellular modem. Maximum size for mounting of all devices is 4 w x 4.75 l x 2.75 inches.
  • Page 61: Service And Maintenance

    Service and Maintenance...
  • Page 63: Notes On Maintenance

    Maintenance NOTE! For a horizontal installation position and installation outside: perform an annual check to ensure that all screw connections are tightly fastened. Maintenance and service work should only be carried out by Fronius-trained service tech- nicians. Cleaning Wipe the inverter, if necessary, with a damp cloth.
  • Page 64 Fronius International GmbH Fronius USA LLC Solar Electronics Division 4600 Wels, Froniusplatz 1, Austria 6797 Fronius Drive, Portage, IN 46368 E-Mail: pv-sales@fronius.com E-Mail: pv-us@fronius.com http://www.fronius.com http://www.fronius-usa.com Under http://www.fronius.com/addresses you will find all addresses of our sales branches and partner firms!

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