Agilent Technologies E5406A-Pro Series User Manual
Agilent Technologies E5406A-Pro Series User Manual

Agilent Technologies E5406A-Pro Series User Manual

Soft touch connectorless probes
Table of Contents

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Agilent Technologies
E5400-Pro Series Soft
Touch Connectorless
Probes
User's Guide
A

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Summary of Contents for Agilent Technologies E5406A-Pro Series

  • Page 1 Agilent Technologies E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch Connectorless Probes User’s Guide...
  • Page 2 Notices Warranty © Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2004-2007 1987). U.S. Government users will receive no greater than Limited Rights as defined in No part of this manual may be reproduced in The material contained in this docu- FAR 52.227-14 (June 1987) or DFAR any form or by any means (including elec- ment is provided “as is,”...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    (for analyzers with 40-pin cable connectors) The E5405A-Pro Series 17-channel Differential Soft Touch Probe (for analyzers with 90-pin cable connectors) The E5406A-Pro Series 34-channel Single-ended Soft Touch Probe (for analyzers with 90-pin cable connectors) The E5386A Half-channel Adapter (for use with the 16760A logic...
  • Page 4 Pin out for two E5386A half-channel adapters connected to one E5402A or E5406A Operating the E5404A-Pro Series Probes Equivalent Probe Loads Time Domain Transmission (TDT) Operating the E5402A, E5405A, and E5406A-Pro Series Probes Equivalent Probe Loads Time Domain Transmission (TDT) Step Inputs Eye Opening...
  • Page 5: E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User's Guide

    Half-channel 1.25 and 1.5 Gb/s modes (16760A only) Recommended Reading For More Information MECL System Design Handbook High-speed Digital Design Designing High-speed Target Systems for Logic Analyzer Probing E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 6 E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 7: Overview, Installation, And Selection Of Probing Options

    Agilent E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch Connectorless Probes User’s Guide Overview, Installation, and Selection of Probing Options The E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch Probes — at a Glance Installation Instructions Selection of Probing Options...
  • Page 8: The E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch Probes - At A Glance

    Overview, Installation, and Selection of Probing Options The E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch Probes — at a Glance 40-pin LA cable 90-pin LA cables 90-pin LA cables E5405A-Pro E5404A-Pro Series Series Differential Single-ended E5406A-Pro Series Single-ended 90-pin LA cables 16760A logic analyzer E5403A retention module (34-chan) E5402A-Pro...
  • Page 9 Overview, Installation, and Selection of Probing Options The new Agilent E5400- pro series soft touch probes are ultra- low- load connector- less probes that work with the Agilent logic analysis modules. The probes attach to the PC board using a retention module which ensures pin- to- pad alignment and holds the probe in place.
  • Page 10: Installation Instructions

    Overview, Installation, and Selection of Probing Options Installation Instructions 1 Use the information provided in Chapter 2 to design pads on your board and holes for mounting the retention module. The soft touch probes are attached to the PC board using a retention module which ensures pin- to- pad alignment and holds the probe in place.
  • Page 11 Overview, Installation, and Selection of Probing Options Solder pins from Insert top of board Figure 1 Solder retention module from the top. Bottom- side attach Can be used for board thickness of 2.54 mm (0.100 in.) or less. a Insert the retention module into the board noting the keying pin.
  • Page 12: Selection Of Probing Options

    Overview, Installation, and Selection of Probing Options Selection of Probing Options This chapter provides descriptions of the logic analyzer probes and adapters to help you select the appropriate probe for your application. The first table shows how many probes are required to provide connections to all channels of your logic analyzer module.
  • Page 13: Retention Modules

    A retention module ensures pin- to- pad alignment and holds the probe in place. A kit of five retention modules is supplied with each probe. Additional kits (of 5) can be ordered from Agilent Technologies at http://www.agilent.com/find/softtouch/. If more than 5 retention modules are needed, please contact Precision Interconnect at 10025 SW Freeman Court, Wilsonville, OR 97070, http://www.precisionint.com/, 1- 503- 685- 9300.
  • Page 14: The E5402A-Pro Series Low-Profile Right-Angle 34-Channel Single-Ended Soft Touch Probe (For Analyzers With 90-Pin Cable Connectors)

    Overview, Installation, and Selection of Probing Options The E5402A-Pro Series Low-profile Right-angle 34-channel Single-ended Soft Touch Probe (for analyzers with 90-pin cable connectors) The Agilent E5402A- pro series probe is a 34- channel, single- ended, soft touch probe compatible with the Agilent logic analysis modules listed in Table 1 on page 12.
  • Page 15: The E5404A-Pro Series 34-Channel Single-Ended Soft Touch Probe (For Analyzers With 40-Pin Cable Connectors)

    Overview, Installation, and Selection of Probing Options The E5404A-Pro Series 34-channel Single-ended Soft Touch Probe (for analyzers with 40-pin cable connectors) The Agilent E5404A- pro series probe is a 34- channel, single- ended, soft touch probe compatible with the Agilent logic analysis modules listed in Table 1 on page 12.
  • Page 16: The E5405A-Pro Series 17-Channel Differential Soft Touch Probe (For Analyzers With 90-Pin Cable Connectors)

    Overview, Installation, and Selection of Probing Options The E5405A-Pro Series 17-channel Differential Soft Touch Probe (for analyzers with 90-pin cable connectors) The Agilent E5405A- pro series probe is a 17- channel, single- ended, soft touch probe compatible with the Agilent logic analysis modules listed in Table 1 on page 12.
  • Page 17: The E5406A-Pro Series 34-Channel Single-Ended Soft Touch Probe (For Analyzers With 90-Pin Cable Connectors)

    Overview, Installation, and Selection of Probing Options The E5406A-Pro Series 34-channel Single-ended Soft Touch Probe (for analyzers with 90-pin cable connectors) The Agilent E5406A- pro series probe is a 34- channel, single- ended, soft touch probe compatible with the Agilent...
  • Page 18: The E5386A Half-Channel Adapter (For Use With The 16760A Logic Analyzer)

    Overview, Installation, and Selection of Probing Options The E5386A Half-channel Adapter (for use with the 16760A logic analyzer) The E5386A Half- channel Adapter is intended to be used with the Agilent 16760A logic analyzer in half- channel state mode and supports the E5402A, E5405A, and E5406A probes.
  • Page 19: Mechanical Considerations

    Agilent E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch Connectorless Probes User’s Guide Mechanical Considerations Characteristics Probe Dimensions Board Layout Dimensions Pin Outs for the Probes E5386A Half-channel Adapter Dimensions Use the following mechanical information to design your target system board.
  • Page 20: Characteristics

    Mechanical Considerations Characteristics Electrical considerations such as equivalent probe loads, input impedance, and time domain transmission are shown in chapters 3 and 4 of this manual. Other characteristics are dependant on the logic analyzer module you are using. E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 21: Probe Dimensions

    Mechanical Considerations Probe Dimensions The following figures show the dimensions of the Agilent E5400- pro series soft touch probes. Top view E5402A Side view E5402A Figure 6 E5402A probe dimensions E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 22 Mechanical Considerations Top view E5404A Side view E5404A Figure 7 E5404A probe dimensions E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 23 Mechanical Considerations Top view E5405A Side view E5405A Figure 8 E5405A probe dimensions E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 24 Mechanical Considerations Top view E5406A Side view E5406A Figure 9 E5406A probe dimensions E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 25: Board Layout Dimensions

    Mechanical Considerations Board Layout Dimensions Use the following dimensions to layout your PC board pads and holes for use with the soft touch probes. Retention Module Dimensions 4.01 mm 0.158 in. Figure 10 E5403A retention module dimensions Figure 11 E5412A retention module dimensions E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 26 Mechanical Considerations Figure 12 E5403A side-by-side dimensions Optimal board thickness for this top- side mount retention module is shown above. Retention modules can be hand soldered into thicker boards, but will not form a bottom- side solder fillet. Figure 13 E5412A side-by-side dimensions E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 27: Footprint Dimensions

    Mechanical Considerations Footprint Dimensions The retention module alignment is symetrical around the pad footprint. Figure 14 Top view footprint dimensions (drawing notes next page). The above view is looking down onto the footprint on the printed-circuit N O T E board.
  • Page 28: Pin Outs For The Probes

    V2.5 or higher, probe types can be defined in XML configuration files. To get the latest Probes.xml file, go to www.agilent.com/find/probe-definitions. Install the file in c:\Program Files\Agilent Technologies\AddIns\Agilent\. Refer to the logic analyzer on-line help for more information. E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 29: Probing With E5404A-Pro Series Probe

    Mechanical Considerations Probing with E5404A-Pro Series Probe The following footprint provides pin out and pad numbers for the E5404A single- ended probe for use with 40- pin logic analyzers. Logic analyzer CK 1+ odd pod Logic analyzer CK 2+ even pod Figure 15 Pad numbers for E5404A-pro series.
  • Page 30 Mechanical Considerations If you ever plan on upgrading from a 40- pin to a 90- pin logic analyzer to take advantage of higher state speed and differential probing on the clock channel, some steps should be taken so that the original footprint will work for both the E5404A and the E5406A probes.
  • Page 31 Mechanical Considerations E5404A 34-channel E5404A 34-channel Single-ended Probe Logic Analyzer Single-ended Probe Logic Analyzer Signal Name Pad # Channel Signal Name Pad # Channel → Whichever Ground Whichever → → pod is pod is connected connected → Ground to "Odd" on to "Odd"...
  • Page 32: Probing With The E5405A-Pro Series Probe

    Mechanical Considerations Probing with the E5405A-Pro Series Probe The following footprint provides pin out and pad numbers for the E5405A differential probe for use with 90- pin logic analyzers. CLK- CLK+ D10+ D10- D11- D11+ D12+ D12- D13- D13+ D14+ D14- D15- D15+...
  • Page 33 Mechanical Considerations E5405A Differential Logic Analyzer E5405A Differential Logic Analyzer Probe Probe Signal Name Pad# Channel Signal Name Pad# Channel → D0 (+) Whichever Ground Whichever pod is pod is D0 (-) D1 (-) plugged plugged → Ground D1 (+) into the into the →...
  • Page 34: Probing With The E5402A/E5406A-Pro Series Probe

    Mechanical Considerations Probing with the E5402A/E5406A-Pro Series Probe The following footprint provides pin out and pad numbers for the E5402A/E5406A single- ended probe for use with 90- pin logic analyzers. Logic analyzer CK 1+ odd pod *GND/CK1- Logic *GND/CK 2-...
  • Page 35 Mechanical Considerations E5402A/E5406A E5402A/E5406A 34-channel Logic Analyzer 34-channel Logic Analyzer Single-ended Probe Single-ended Probe Signal Name Pad # Channel Signal Name Pad # Channel → Whichever Ground Whichever → → pod is pod is connected connected → Ground to "Odd" on to "Odd"...
  • Page 36: E5386A Half-Channel Adapter Dimensions

    Mechanical Considerations E5386A Half-channel Adapter Dimensions The E5386A half- channel adapter works with the 16760A logic analyzer and the soft touch probes. Figure 18 E5386A dimensions E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 37: Pin Out For The E5386A Half-Channel Adapter When Connected To E5405A

    Mechanical Considerations Pin out for the E5386A half-channel adapter when connected to E5405A When used with the E5405A- pro series differential soft touch probe, you need only one half- channel adapter. The table below shows the pin assignments. Logic analyzer pods (16760A only) E5386A half-channel adapter...
  • Page 38: Pin Out For Two E5386A Half-Channel Adapters Connected To One E5402A Or E5406A

    (16760 only) The E5386A that is connected to the end of the E5402A/E5406A labeled ‘odd’ E5386 half-channel becomes the ‘odd’ E5386A adapter. adapters E5402A/E5406A single-ended probe Even Figure 20 Two half-channel adapters with E5402A/E5406A-pro series E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 39 Mechanical Considerations Table 5 Pin-out table for two E5386A adapters connected to an E5402A or E5406A E5386A Adapter Odd E5386A Adapter Even E5402A/E5406A E5402A/E5406A 34-channel Logic Analyzer 34-channel Logic Analyzer Single-ended Probe Single-ended Probe Signal Name Pin # Channel Signal Name Pin # Channel →...
  • Page 40 Mechanical Considerations E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 41: Operating The E5404A-Pro Series Probes

    Agilent E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch Connectorless Probes User’s Guide Operating the E5404A-Pro Series Probes Equivalent Probe Loads Time Domain Transmission (TDT) Electrical considerations such as equivalent probe loads, input impedance, and time domain transmission (TDT).
  • Page 42: Equivalent Probe Loads

    Operating the E5404A-Pro Series Probes Equivalent Probe Loads The following probe load models are based on in- circuit measurements made with an Agilent 8753E 6 GHz network analyzer and an Agilent 54750A TDR/TDT using a 50 Ω test fixture. The following schematic accurately models the probe load out to 6 GHz.
  • Page 43 Operating the E5404A-Pro Series Probes Measured Modeled Modeled (simple) (complex) 5 6 8 1 5 6 8 1 5 6 8 1 5 6 8 1 6 8 1 100 k 10 M 100 M Frequency Figure 22 Measured versus modeled input impedance (E5404A) E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 44: Time Domain Transmission (Tdt)

    Operating the E5404A-Pro Series Probes Time Domain Transmission (TDT) All probes have a loading effect on the circuit when they come in contact with the circuit. Time domain transmission (TDT) measurements are useful for understanding the probe loading effects as seen at the target receiver. The following TDT measurements were made mid- bus on a 50Ω...
  • Page 45 Operating the E5404A-Pro Series Probes without probe with probe 500 ps per division Figure 24 TDT measurement at receiver with and without probe load for 150 ps rise time without probe with probe 500 ps per division Figure 25 TDT measurement at receiver with and without probe load for 250 ps rise time E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 46 Operating the E5404A-Pro Series Probes without probe with probe 500 ps per division Figure 26 TDT measurement at receiver with and without probe load for 500 ps rise time without probe with probe 500 ps per division Figure 27 TDT measurement at receiver with and without probe load for 1000 ps rise time E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 47: Operating The E5402A, E5405A, And E5406A-Pro Series Probes

    Agilent E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch Connectorless Probes User’s Guide Operating the E5402A, E5405A, and E5406A-Pro Series Probes Equivalent Probe Loads Time Domain Transmission (TDT) Step Inputs Eye Opening Electrical considerations such as equivalent probe loads, input impedance, time domain transmission (TDT), step...
  • Page 48: Equivalent Probe Loads

    Operating the E5402A, E5405A, and E5406A-Pro Series Probes Equivalent Probe Loads The following probe load models are based on in- circuit measurements made with an Agilent 8753E 6 GHz network analyzer and an Agilent 54750A TDR/TDT using a 50 Ω test fixture.
  • Page 49 Operating the E5402A, E5405A, and E5406A-Pro Series Probes Model Measured 10 1 6 8 1 5 6 8 1 5 6 8 1 5 6 8 1 5 6 8 1 100 k 10 M 100 M Frequency Figure 29...
  • Page 50: Time Domain Transmission (Tdt)

    Operating the E5402A, E5405A, and E5406A-Pro Series Probes Time Domain Transmission (TDT) All probes have a loading effect on the circuit when they come in contact with the circuit. Time domain transmission (TDT) measurements are useful for understanding the probe loading effects as seen at the target receiver.
  • Page 51 Operating the E5402A, E5405A, and E5406A-Pro Series Probes without probe with probe 500 ps per division Figure 31 TDT measurement at receiver with and without probe load for 100 ps rise time without probe with probe 500 ps per division...
  • Page 52 Operating the E5402A, E5405A, and E5406A-Pro Series Probes without probe with probe 500 ps per division Figure 33 TDT measurement at receiver with and without probe load for 500 ps rise time without probe with probe 500 ps per division...
  • Page 53: Step Inputs

    Operating the E5402A, E5405A, and E5406A-Pro Series Probes Step Inputs Maintaining signal fidelity to the logic analyzer is critical if the analyzer is to accurately capture data. One measure of a system's signal fidelity is to compare V to V for various step inputs.
  • Page 54 Operating the E5402A, E5405A, and E5406A-Pro Series Probes EyeScan Scope 500 ps per division Figure 36 Logic analyzer’s response to 150 ps rise time EyeScan Scope 500 ps per division Figure 37 Logic analyzer’s response to 250 ps rise time...
  • Page 55 Operating the E5402A, E5405A, and E5406A-Pro Series Probes EyeScan Scope 500 ps per division Figure 38 Logic analyzer’s response to 500 ps rise time EyeScan Scope 500 ps per division Figure 39 Logic analyzer’s response to 1000 ps rise time...
  • Page 56: Eye Opening

    Operating the E5402A, E5405A, and E5406A-Pro Series Probes Eye Opening The eye opening at the logic analyzer is the truest measure of an analyzer's ability to accurately capture data. Seeing the eye opening at the logic analyzer is possible with Eye Scan.
  • Page 57 Operating the E5402A, E5405A, and E5406A-Pro Series Probes 500 ps per division Figure 41 Logic analyzer eye opening for a PRBS signal of 500 mV p-p, 800 MT/s data rate 500 ps per division Figure 42 Logic analyzer eye opening for a PRBS signal of 500 mV p-p, 1250 MT/s data rate E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 58 Operating the E5402A, E5405A, and E5406A-Pro Series Probes 500 ps per division Figure 43 Logic analyzer eye opening for a PRBS signal of 500 mV p-p, 1500 MT/s data rate 500 ps per division Figure 44 Logic analyzer eye opening for a PRBS signal of 200 mV p-p, 1500 MT/s data rate E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 59: Circuit Board Design

    Agilent Soft Touch Pro Connectorless Probes User’s Guide Circuit Board Design Transmission Line Considerations Recommended Routing Data and Clock Inputs per Operating Mode Thresholds Signal Access Design considerations when you layout your circuit board.
  • Page 60: Transmission Line Considerations

    Circuit Board Design Transmission Line Considerations Stubs connecting signal transmission lines to the connector should be as short as feasible. Longer stubs will cause more loading and reflections on a transmission line. If the electrical length of a stub is less than 1/5 of the signal rise time, it can be modeled as a lumped capacitance.
  • Page 61: Recommended Routing

    Circuit Board Design Recommended Routing Two rows of compliant contacts in the probe make contact with pads laid down on the surface of the PC board. These contacts provide an extremely low probe load (<0.70 pF per channel), and make a good electrical connection with a small amount of compression force on a choice of standard PCB platings.
  • Page 62 Circuit Board Design Figure 46 17-bit differential routing (E5405A) Soft Touch Pro User’s Guide...
  • Page 63: Data And Clock Inputs Per Operating Mode

    Circuit Board Design Data and Clock Inputs per Operating Mode The following table shows the number of data and clock inputs for each connector on your target system for the various operating modes of your logic analyzer. Table 6 16760A logic analyzer E5402A or E5402A or E5405A...
  • Page 64 Circuit Board Design Note 1: In the 200 Mb/s, 400 Mb/s, and 800 Mb/s synchronous (state) analysis modes, and the 800 Mb/s eye scan mode, there is one clock input which must be routed to the clock input on pod 1 (of the master module, in a multi-card set). The clock inputs on other pods can be assigned to labels and acquired as data inputs.
  • Page 65 Circuit Board Design Table 7 16753/54/55/56A and 16950A logic analyzers E5402A or E5406A E5405A 17-channel 34-channel Operating Mode differential soft touch single-ended soft touch Synchronous 16 data plus 1 clock input 32 data plus 2 clock inputs (state) analysis (see note 1) (see note 1) 300 Mb/s 800 Mb/s,...
  • Page 66: Thresholds

    Circuit Board Design Thresholds E5404A-pro series single-ended soft touch probes Data inputs The threshold can be changed on a “per pod” basis (16 data + 1 clock). This is accomplished using the “user defined threshold” window in the logic analyzer software. E5405A-pro series differential soft touch probe Data inputs If you are using the E5405A differential soft touch probe to...
  • Page 67: E5402A And E5406A-Pro Series Single-Ended Soft Touch Probes

    The clock input has a separate, independent threshold adjustment. E5402A and E5406A-pro series single-ended soft touch probes Clock input The clock input to the E5402A and E5406A probe is differential. If you supply a differential clock, you should select the "differential"...
  • Page 68 Circuit Board Design to appropriate pins on the probe connector. Refer to "Triggering with the Agilent 1675x and 1676x" (Agilent publication number 5988- 2994EN) for more details. Half-channel 1.25 and 1.5 Gb/s modes (16760A only) In the half- channel 1.25 and 1.5 Gb/s modes, the 16760A analyzer accesses only the even channels (0,2,4, etc.).
  • Page 69: 6 Recommended Reading

    Agilent E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch Connectorless Probes User’s Guide Recommended Reading For More Information A list of recommended reading for more information about systems and high- speed digital design.
  • Page 70: For More Information

    Digital Design," Prentice- Hall, 1993, ISBN 0- 13- 395724- 1 Designing High-speed Target Systems for Logic Analyzer Probing “Designing High- speed Target Systems for Logic Analyzer Probing” Agilent Technologies application note publication number 5988- 2989EN. E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 71 Safety Notices This apparatus has been designed and tested in accordance with IEC Publication 1010, Safety Requirements for Measuring Apparatus, and has been supplied in a safe condi- tion. This is a Safety Class I instrument (provided with terminal for protective earthing). Before applying power, verify that the correct safety precautions are taken (see the fol- lowing warnings).
  • Page 72 Safety Symbols Instruction manual symbol: the product is marked with this symbol when it is necessary for you to refer to the instruction manual in order to protect against damage to the prod- uct.. Hazardous voltage symbol. Earth terminal symbol: Used to indicate a circuit common connected to grounded chassis. E5400-Pro Series Soft Touch User’s Guide...
  • Page 73 Index differential probe E5405A, adapter, E5386A half-channel, keep-out area, dimensions Agilent web site keying pin, E5386A half-channel adapter, logic analyzer info, E5404A probe, probing, E5405A probe, soft touch probes, E5406A probe, amplitude, labels, footprint, analyzer, logic analyzer, retention module, at a glance, design for probing, attach retention module, E5386A half-channel adapter,...
  • Page 74 Index reordered bits, replaceable part retention module, required number of probes, retention module attaching, dimensions, ordering, routing, safety symbols, selecting a probe, signal access, single-ended probe E5405A, 14, E5406A, solder retention module, state speed, step inputs, synchronous state analysis, thresholds, time domain transmission, E5404A, top-side attach,...

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