Siemens SITRANS LR560 Operating Instructions Manual

Radar transmitters
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Operating instructions
SITRANS
Radar transmitters
SITRANS LR560 (PROFIBUS PA)
Edition
06/2018
www.siemens.com/processautomation

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Summary of Contents for Siemens SITRANS LR560

  • Page 1 Operating instructions SITRANS Radar transmitters SITRANS LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Edition 06/2018 www.siemens.com/processautomation...
  • Page 2 ___________________ Introduction ___________________ Safety notes ___________________ Description ___________________ SITRANS Installing/mounting ___________________ Connecting Radar Transmitters ___________________ LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Commissioning ___________________ Operating ___________________ Parameter Reference Operating Instructions ___________________ Service and maintenance ___________________ Diagnosing and troubleshooting ___________________ Technical data ___________________ Dimension drawings ___________________ Technical reference ___________________...
  • Page 3 Note the following: WARNING Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended or approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and maintenance are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    2.1.7 Industry Canada ........................18 Use in hazardous areas ......................18 Requirements for special applications ..................19 Description ............................21 SITRANS LR560 overview ..................... 21 Installing/mounting ..........................23 Basic safety instructions ......................23 4.1.1 Installation location requirements ................... 24 4.1.2 Proper mounting ........................
  • Page 5 Table of contents Basic safety information ......................35 5.1.1 Incorrect connection to power source ..................36 Connecting SITRANS LR560 ....................37 Basic PLC configuration ......................38 PLC configuration for hazardous areas ................. 39 Nameplates for hazardous area installations ................. 39 5.5.1...
  • Page 6 Table of contents 8.1.1 QUICK START WIZARD (1.1.) ....................88 8.1.2 AFES WIZARD (1.2.) ......................88 8.1.3 COPY PARAMETERS TO DISPLAY (1.3.) ................90 8.1.4 COPY PARAMETERS FROM DISPLAY (1.4.) ..............90 8.1.5 COPY FIRMWARE TO DISPLAY (1.5.) ................. 91 8.1.6 COPY FIRMWARE FROM DISPLAY (1.6.) ................
  • Page 7 Table of contents 8.2.7.2 MAIN OUTPUT (2.7.1.) ......................111 8.2.7.3 OUTPUT NO LINEARIZATION (2.7.2.) ................111 8.2.7.4 OUTPUT NO OFFSETS (2.7.3.) ..................111 8.2.8 FILTERING (2.8.) ......................... 112 8.2.8.1 NARROW ECHO FILTER (2.8.1.) ..................112 8.2.8.2 REFORM ECHO (2.8.2.) ...................... 112 8.2.8.3 AVERAGE AMOUNT (2.8.3.) ....................
  • Page 8 Table of contents 8.4.8.10 ACKNOWLEDGE (4.8.9.) ..................... 126 8.4.9 SERVICE SCHEDULE (4.9.) ....................127 8.4.9.1 SERVICE SCHEDULE (4.9.) ....................127 8.4.9.2 SERVICE INTERVAL (4.9.1.) ....................127 8.4.9.3 TIME SINCE LAST SERVICE (4.9.2.) .................. 128 8.4.9.4 TIME UNTIL NEXT SERVICE (4.9.3.) .................. 128 8.4.9.5 REMINDER ACTIVATION (4.9.4.) ..................
  • Page 9 11.8 Programmer (infrared keypad) ..................... 153 Dimension drawings ..........................155 12.1 SITRANS LR560 with stainless steel universal flat-faced flange ........155 12.2 SITRANS LR560 with 3" aimer flange ................. 156 12.3 SITRANS LR560 with 4" and 6" aimer flange ..............157 12.4...
  • Page 10 Table of contents Block Model .......................... 177 Transducer Block function groups ..................178 How the transducer block works: ..................178 Analog Input Function Blocks 1 and 2 .................. 179 Output conversion ......................... 180 Device/input simulation ......................180 Analog Input Function Block function groups (simulation, mode and status) ....... 180 How an Analog Input Function Block works .................
  • Page 11 Table of contents Certificates ........................... 196 HMI menu structure ..........................197 HMI menu ..........................197 List of abbreviations ..........................203 List of abbreviations ......................203 Glossary .............................. 205 Index ..............................211 LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 12: Introduction

    Introduction LR560 PROFIBUS PA manual usage Note This manual applies to the SITRANS LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) version only. Purpose of this documentation These instructions contain all information required to commission and use the device. Read the instructions carefully prior to installation and commissioning. In order to use the device correctly, first review its principle of operation.
  • Page 13: Security Information

    In order to protect plants, systems, machines and networks against cyber threats, it is necessary to implement – and continuously maintain – a holistic, state-of-the-art industrial security concept. Siemens’ products and solutions only form one element of such a concept. Customer is responsible to prevent unauthorized access to its plants, systems, machines and networks.
  • Page 14: Notes On Warranty

    The sales contract contains all obligations on the part of Siemens as well as the complete and solely applicable warranty conditions. Any statements regarding device versions described in the manual do not create new warranties or modify the existing warranty.
  • Page 15 Introduction 1.7 Firmware revision history LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 16: Safety Notes

    Safety notes Preconditions for use This device left the factory in good working condition. In order to maintain this status and to ensure safe operation of the device, observe these instructions and all the specifications relevant to safety. Observe the information and symbols on the device. Do not remove any information or symbols from the device.
  • Page 17: Laws And Directives

    Safety notes 2.1 Preconditions for use 2.1.3 Laws and directives Observe the safety rules, provisions and laws applicable in your country during connection, assembly and operation. These include, for example: ● National Electrical Code (NEC - NFPA 70) (USA) ● Canadian Electrical Code (CEC) (Canada) Further provisions for hazardous area applications are for example: ●...
  • Page 18: Radio Equipment Directive (Red) Compliance (Europe)

    2.1.5 Radio Equipment Directive (RED) compliance (Europe) Hereby, Siemens declares that the SITRANS LR560 is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 2014/53/EU. The LR560 complies with EN 302 372 for use in closed storage vessels, when installed according to the installation requirements of EN 302 372, and may be used in all EU countries.
  • Page 19: Industry Canada

    Industry Canada The SITRANS LR560 complies with Industry Canada standard RSS211 (March 2015). 1. The installation of the SITRANS LR560 shall be done by trained installers, in strict compliance with the manufacturer's instructions. 2. The use of this device is on a “no-interference, no-protection” basis. That is, the user shall accept operations of high-powered radar in the same frequency band which may interfere with or damage this device.
  • Page 20: Requirements For Special Applications

    Due to the large number of possible applications, each detail of the described device versions for each possible scenario during commissioning, operation, maintenance or operation in systems cannot be considered in the instructions. If you need additional information not covered by these instructions, contact your local Siemens office or company representative. Note...
  • Page 21 Safety notes 2.3 Requirements for special applications LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 22: Description

    Description SITRANS LR560 overview SITRANS LR560 is a 2-wire, 78 GHz FMCW radar level transmitter for continuous monitoring of solids and liquids in vessels to a range of 100 m (329 ft). The plug-and-play performance is ideal for all solids applications, including those with extreme dust and high temperatures to +200 °C (+392 °F).
  • Page 23 Description 3.1 SITRANS LR560 overview LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 24: Installing/Mounting

    Refer to the information in Technical data (Page 149). Note Material compatibility Siemens can provide you with support concerning selection of sensor components wetted by process media. However, you are responsible for the selection of components. Siemens accepts no liability for faults or failures resulting from incompatible materials.
  • Page 25: Installation Location Requirements

    Installing/mounting 4.1 Basic safety instructions WARNING Exceeded maximum permissible operating pressure Risk of injury or poisoning. The maximum permissible operating pressure depends on the device version, pressure limit and temperature rating. The device can be damaged if the operating pressure is exceeded.
  • Page 26: Proper Mounting

    Installing/mounting 4.1 Basic safety instructions CAUTION Direct sunlight Device damage. The device can overheat or materials become brittle due to UV exposure. • Protect the device from direct sunlight. • Make sure that the maximum permissible ambient temperature is not exceeded. Refer to the information in Technical data (Page 149).
  • Page 27: Installation Instructions

    Pressure equipment directive (PED, 2014/68/EU) Note Pressure-rated version only • SITRANS LR560 units are pressure tested, meeting or exceeding the requirements of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code and the European Pressure Equipment Directive. • The serial numbers stamped in each process connection body provide a unique identification number indicating date of manufacture.
  • Page 28: Nozzle Location

    Installing/mounting 4.2 Installation instructions 4.2.2 Nozzle location Note False echoes For details on avoiding false echoes, see AUTO ECHO SUPPRESSION (2.4.8.1.) (Page 104). ● Avoid central locations on tall, narrow vessels Beam angle ● Beam angle is the width of the cone where the energy density is half of the peak energy density.
  • Page 29: Environment

    Installing/mounting 4.2 Installation instructions 4.2.3 Environment ● Provide easy access for viewing the display and programming via the local push buttons or the handheld programmer. ● Provide an environment suitable to the housing rating and materials of construction. ① ambient temperature: –40 °C to +80 °C (–40 °F to +176 °F) ②...
  • Page 30: Aimer Adjustment

    C spanner, until the LR560 drops down slightly. The enclosure can then be turned freely. 2. Direct SITRANS LR560 so the antenna is pointed at an angle perpendicular to the material surface, if possible. 3. When the desired position is reached, re-tighten the locking ring using the C spanner, and tighten set screws.
  • Page 31: Air Purging System

    • It is the customer’s responsibility to ensure that any vacuum or pressure in the measured vessel is maintained, considering the hole that passes through the process connection and SITRANS LR560 antenna system. Air Consumption (flow rate versus applied pressure) Air pressure (psi) Approx.
  • Page 32: Removable Display

    The optional display can be rotated as required, to one of 4 positions, 90 degrees apart, see Connecting SITRANS LR560 (Page 37). It can also be used to transfer parameters from one device to another, see COPY PARAMETERS TO DISPLAY (1.3.) (Page 90).
  • Page 33: Basic Plc Configuration With Profibus Pa

    ① ③ active PLC PC/laptop ② ④ DP/PA coupler SITRANS LR560 PA Disassembly WARNING Incorrect disassembly The following risks may result from incorrect disassembly: - Injury through electric shock - Risk through emerging media when connected to the process - Risk of explosion in hazardous area In order to disassemble correctly, observe the following: •...
  • Page 34 Installing/mounting 4.3 Disassembly DANGER Pressure applications Danger to personnel, system and environment will result from improper disassembly. • Never attempt to loosen, remove, or disassemble process connection while vessel contents are under pressure. LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 36: Connecting

    Connecting Basic safety information WARNING Unsuitable cables, cable glands and/or plugs Risk of explosion in hazardous areas. • Use only cable glands/plugs that comply with the requirements for the relevant type of protection. • Tighten the cable glands in accordance with the torques specified in Technical data (Page 149).
  • Page 37: Incorrect Connection To Power Source

    Connecting 5.1 Basic safety information WARNING Missing PE/ground connection Risk of electric shock. Depending on the device version, connect the power supply as follows: • Power plug: Ensure that the used socket has a PE/ground conductor connection. Check that the PE/ground conductor connection of the socket and power plug match each other.
  • Page 38: Connecting Sitrans Lr560

    Connecting 5.2 Connecting SITRANS LR560 WARNING Incorrect selection of type of protection Risk of explosion in areas subject to explosion hazard. This device is approved for several types of protection. 1. Decide in favor of one type of protection. 2. Connect the device in accordance with the selected type of protection.
  • Page 39: Basic Plc Configuration

    Removing the lid and display Terminal block ① cable gland (or NPT cable entry ② cable shield ③ instrument connection Basic PLC configuration ① ③ active PLC PC/laptop ② ④ DP/PA coupler SITRANS LR560 PA LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 40: Plc Configuration For Hazardous Areas

    DP/PA coupler ② ⑤ Hazardous area ③ ⑥ PLC (active) SITRANS LR560 PA Nameplates for hazardous area installations Note Sample nameplate The serial number and assembly location shown on the nameplate are given as examples only. LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 41: Profibus Pa Non-Sparking/Energy Limited Wiring (Europe) And Dust Ignition Proof Wiring (Europe/International)

    FM/CSA Class 1, Div 2 installation and connection drawing The FM/CSA Class 1, Div 2 connection drawing (A5E02795836) listed on the device nameplate can be downloaded from the Siemens Industry Image Database: FM/CSA Class 1, Div 2 connection drawing A5E02795836 (http://www.automation.siemens.com/bilddb/index.aspx?gridview=view2&objkey=G_FI01_XX...
  • Page 42: Instructions Specific To Hazardous Area Installations

    Connecting 5.6 Instructions specific to hazardous area installations Instructions specific to hazardous area installations 5.6.1 (Reference European ATEX Directive 2014/34/EU, Annex II, 1.0.6) The following instructions apply to equipment covered by certificate number SIRA 09ATEX9356X and Sira 09ATEX4357X. 1. For use and assembly and details of marking/coding, refer to the main instructions. 2.
  • Page 43 Connecting 5.6 Instructions specific to hazardous area installations LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 44: Commissioning

    Commissioning Basic safety notes WARNING Improper commissioning in hazardous areas Device failure or risk of explosion in hazardous areas. • Do not commission the device until it has been mounted completely and connected in accordance with the information in Installing/mounting (Page 23). •...
  • Page 45 Commissioning 6.1 Basic safety notes WARNING Hazardous contact voltage Risk of injury through hazardous contact voltage when the device is open or not completely closed. The degree of protection specified on the nameplate or in Technical data (Page 149) is no longer guaranteed if the device is open or not properly closed.
  • Page 46: Activating The Lr560 Note

    Mode Activating the radar device Power up the instrument. A transition screen showing first the Siemens logo and then the current firmware revision is displayed while the first measurement is being processed. The first time the device is configured, you will be prompted to select a language (English, German, French, Spanish or Chinese).
  • Page 47 Commissioning 6.4 The LCD display PROGRAM mode display Navigation view ● A visible menu bar indicates the menu list is too long to display all items. ● The depth of the item band on the menu bar indicates the length of the menu list: a deeper band indicates fewer items.
  • Page 48: Device Address

    4. Press Mode to return to Measurement mode. Commissioning via local display SITRANS LR560 carries out its level measurement tasks according to settings made via parameters. The settings can be modified locally via the optional local graphical display which consists of an LCD display with buttons. You can use either the push buttons or an infrared handheld programmer to make changes.
  • Page 49: Quick Start Wizard Via The Local Display Push Buttons

    Commissioning 6.6 Commissioning via local display 6.6.1 Quick Start Wizard via the local display push buttons 1. Press RIGHT to enter Program Mode. 2. Choose Quick Start (1.), and then Quick Start Wizard (1.1.). 3. Follow the steps then choose Finish to save Quick Start parameter changes and return to Program menu, or press LEFT to return to Measurement mode.
  • Page 50: Commissioning Via Handheld Programmer

    Commissioning 6.7 Commissioning via handheld programmer Commissioning via handheld programmer 6.7.1 Handheld programmer (Part No. 7ML1930-1BK) The programmer is ordered separately. 6.7.2 Hand programmer_note The handheld programmer used with this device contains lithium batteries that are non- replaceable. 6.7.3 Lithium batteries Lithium batteries are primary power sources with high energy content designed to provide the highest possible degree of safety.
  • Page 51: Key Functions In Measurement Mode

    Commissioning 6.7 Commissioning via handheld programmer 6.7.4 Key functions in measurement mode Key functions in measurement mode Function Result Updates the loop New value is shown in secondary region of local display. current Updates internal enclosure tempera- ture reading Updates echo confi- New value is shown in secondary region of local display.
  • Page 52: Programming

    Commissioning 6.7 Commissioning via handheld programmer 6.7.5 Programming Note • While the device is in PROGRAM mode the output remains fixed and does not respond to changes in the device. • The device automatically returns to Measurement mode after a period of inactivity in PROGRAM mode (between 15 seconds and 2 minutes, depending on the menu level).
  • Page 53 Commissioning 6.7 Commissioning via handheld programmer 1. Enter Using local display buttons: PROGRAM Press RIGHT • mode Using handheld programmer: 1. Point the programmer at the display from a maximum distance of 300 mm (1 ft). 2. RIGHT activates PROGRAM mode and opens menu level 1. 3.
  • Page 54 Commissioning 6.7 Commissioning via handheld programmer Key functions in Navigation mode Name Menu level Function UP or DOWN arrow menu or parameter Scroll to previous or next menu or pa- rameter. RIGHT arrow menu Go to first parameter in the selected menu, or open next menu.
  • Page 55 Commissioning 6.7 Commissioning via handheld programmer Key functions in Program mode Name Function UP or DOWN Selecting options Scrolls to item. arrow Alphanumeric Increments or decrements digits • editing Toggles plus and minus sign • RIGHT arrow Selecting options • Accepts the data (writes the parameter) Changes from Edit to Navigation mode •...
  • Page 56: Quick Start Wizard Via The Handheld Programmer

    Commissioning 6.7 Commissioning via handheld programmer 6.7.5.2 Quick Start Wizard via the handheld programmer Note • A reset to factory defaults should be performed before running the Quick Start Wizard if the device has been used in a previous application. See Quick Start Wizard via the local display push buttons (Page 48).
  • Page 57 Commissioning 6.7 Commissioning via handheld programmer Vessel Factory setting: STEEL Setting range: STEEL or CONCRETE Purpose: Select vessel construction material. Description: Selecting either STEEL or CONCRETE does a functional reset; see • MASTER RESET (4.2.) (Page 120). Selecting STEEL changes the setting for POSITION DETECT (2.4.5.2.) •...
  • Page 58 Commissioning 6.7 Commissioning via handheld programmer Units Factory setting: Setting range: m, cm, mm, ft, in Purpose: Sensor measurement units. Parameter view Edit mode Operation Factory setting: LEVEL Setting range: LEVEL Distance to material surface referenced from Low calibration point SPACE Distance to material surface referenced from High calibration point...
  • Page 59 Commissioning 6.7 Commissioning via handheld programmer Low calibration point Factory setting: 40.000 m or 100.000 m Setting range: 0.000 to 40.000 m or 0.000 to 100.000 m Purpose: Distance from Sensor Reference to Low Calibration Point: usually process empty level. See Dimension drawings (Page 155) for an illustration. Parameter view Edit mode High calibration point...
  • Page 60: Requesting An Echo Profile

    Commissioning 6.7 Commissioning via handheld programmer 6.7.5.3 Requesting an Echo Profile 1. Enter Navigate to: Level Meter > Diagnostics (3.) > Echo profile (3.1.). PROGRAM mode Press RIGHT to request a profile. ① ② Confidence ③ Distance from Low Calibration Point to vertical cross-hair ④...
  • Page 61: Application Example

    Commissioning 6.8 Application example Application example 6.8.1 Level application example The application is a vessel that takes an average 3 hours (180 minutes) to fill and 3 weeks to empty. Fill rate = 0.08 m/minute [(Low Cal Pt. minus High Cal Pt.) / fastest of fill or empty time] = (15.5 m –...
  • Page 62: Operating

    SIMATIC PDM Version Check the support page of our website to make sure you have the latest version of SIMATIC PDM, the most recent Service Pack (SP) and the most recent hot fix (HF): Siemens Industry Online Support (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/?lc=en-WW) Browse to Product Support >...
  • Page 63: Configuring A New Device

    7.1 Remote operation To install a new EDD: 1. Go to LR560 (www.siemens.com/LR560) > Support > Software downloads to download the most up-to-date EDD. 2. Save files to your computer, and extract the zipped file to an easily accessed location.
  • Page 64: Quick Start Wizard Via Simatic Pdm

    2. Launch SIMATIC Manager and create a new project. Application Guides for setting up HART and PROFIBUS PA devices with SIMATIC PDM can be downloaded from the product page of our website: LR560 (www.siemens.com/LR560) Quick start Note • A reset to Factory Defaults should be performed before running the Quick Start Wizard if device has been used in a previous application.
  • Page 65 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Quick start menu and instruction Launch SIMATIC PDM, open the menu Device – Wizard - Quick Start, and follow steps 1 to LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 66 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Quick start steps with images Step 1 – Identification Note The layout of the dialog boxes shown may vary according to the resolution setting for your computer monitor. 1. Click on Read Data from Device to upload Quick Start parameter settings from the device to the PC/PG and ensure PDM is synchronized with the device.
  • Page 67 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Step 2 – Application Note Application selection • Selecting STEEL changes the setting for POSITION DETECT (2.4.5.2.) (Page 100) to Rising Edge. and for ALGORITHM (2.4.5.1.) (Page 100) to F. • Selecting CONCRETE changes the setting for POSITION DETECT (2.4.5.2.) (Page 100) to Rising Edge and for ALGORITHM (2.4.5.1.) (Page 100) to ALF.
  • Page 68 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Step 3 – Ranges Note SLOW Response Rate Selecting SLOW Response Rate changes setting for AVERAGE AMOUNT (2.8.3.) (Page 112) to 0.9. Set the parameters, and click on NEXT. LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 69 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Step 4 – Summary Check parameter settings, and click on BACK to return and revise values, FINISH to save settings offline, or FINISH AND DOWNLOAD to save settings offline and transfer them to the device. The message Quick Start was successful will appear. Click on OK. LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 70: Changing Parameter Settings Using Simatic Pdm

    Operating 7.1 Remote operation 7.1.1.6 Changing parameter settings using SIMATIC PDM Changing parameter settings using SIMATIC PDM Note • For a complete list of parameters, see Parameter Reference (Page 87). • Clicking on Cancel during an upload from device to SIMATIC PDM will result in some parameters being updated.
  • Page 71 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Echo profile utilities Open the menu Device – Echo Profile Utilities and click on the appropriate tab for easy access to: ● Echo profile (Page 70) ● View Saved Echo Profiles (Page 70) ● TVT Shaper (Page 71) ●...
  • Page 72 Operating 7.1 Remote operation TVT Shaper Note Double click on each axis to see the X scale and data scale values. Right-click or Left-click on the axis and drag to reposition the scale. This feature allows you to manually adjust the TVT to avoid false echoes caused by obstructions.
  • Page 73 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Auto false echo suppression Note • Ensure material level is below all known obstructions when using Auto False Echo Suppression to learn the echo profile. An empty or almost empty vessel is recommended. • Note the distance to material level when learning the echo profile, and set Auto False Echo Suppression Range to a shorter distance to avoid the material echo being screened out.
  • Page 74 Operating 7.1 Remote operation 1. Make sure the material level is below all known obstructions. 2. Determine Auto False Echo Suppression Range. Measure the actual distance from the sensor reference point to the material surface using a rope or tape measure. Subtract 0.5 m (20") from this distance, and use the resulting value.
  • Page 75 Operating 7.1 Remote operation After Auto False Echo Suppression ① ④ False echo Material level ② ⑤ Learned TVT Default TVT ③ ⑥ Auto False Echo Suppression Range Echo marker Echo setup Provides quick access to echo selection, filtering, and response rate parameters. Open the menu Device –...
  • Page 76 Operating 7.1 Remote operation To set Device/Sensor Maintenance schedules: 1. Open the menu Device – Maintenance, and click on the Remaining Device/Sensor Lifetime tab. 2. Modify desired values, and if desired, set reminders for either or both of Reminder 1 before Lifetime (Required)/Reminder 2 before Lifetime (Demanded).
  • Page 77 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Wear Reports the number of days the device has been operating, and the number of times it has been powered up. Open the menu Device – Wear to view: ● Powered Days ● Power-on Resets Note Powered days are whole days only.
  • Page 78 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Simulate Analog Input to AIFB1 or AIFB2 You can test your device configuration by simulating the sensor value and status being fed into the Analog Input Function Block, to ensure that your sensor calibration has been correctly carried out for your application.
  • Page 79 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Simulate output Manual (user-defined value) 1. Open the menu Device – Simulation, select function block 1 or 2, and click on the tab Simulation (Output). 2. Select Manual Mode (from options AUTO, Manual, or Out of Service) and click on Transfer.
  • Page 80 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Simulate input Simulate input Allows you to simulate the sensor value which is input to the Level Transducer Block. This tests everything between the Level Transducer Block and Output. Ramp start Range: –999999 to 999999. Default: 0 Ramp end Range: –999999 to 999999.
  • Page 81 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Master Reset Note • Following a reset, some degree of reprogramming may be required, depending on the option chosen below. • While performing any reset, a loss of communications can be expected. Options Result Factory Defaults Resets all parameters to the manufacturer’s default settings, with certain excep- tions.
  • Page 82 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Process variables Process variables To compare outputs in real time open the menu View – Process Variables and click on Overview to see reading (level, space, distance); analog output; device status; and current electronics temperature. To see highest and lowest electronics temperatures, navigate to Level Meter > Maintenance and Diagnostics >...
  • Page 83 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Function Blocks Open the menu View – Process Variables and click on Function Blocks to view the channel (level or distance), operating mode (Auto, Manual, or Out of Service), quality, status, simulation setting, and summary of alarms. Trend View Open the menu View –...
  • Page 84 Operating 7.1 Remote operation Diagnostics Device status Open the menu View - Device Diagnostics > Device Status to view Diagnostics, Device Status, Extended Diagnostics, and Maintenance Diagnostics In the Device Status window, click on the Diagnostics tab, then on Update diagnostics to update diagnostic information and refresh linked icons.
  • Page 85: Operating Via Fdt (Field Device Tool)

    EDD but an EDD is independent of the operating system. SITRANS DTM ● SITRANS DTM is an EDDL interpreter developed by Siemens to interpret the EDD for that device. ● To use SITRANS DTM to connect to an instrument, you must first install SITRANS DTM on your system and then install the instrument EDD written for SITRANS DTM.
  • Page 86 Operating 7.1 Remote operation LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 88: Parameter Reference

    Parameter Reference Note • Parameter names and menu structure are almost identical for SIMATIC PDM and the local display interface (LDI). • To enter Program mode using the device buttons, press . Press to return to Measurement mode. • Mode toggles between PROGRAM and Measurement Modes via the handheld programmer.
  • Page 89: Quick Start Wizard (1.1.)

    If you have a vessel with known obstructions, we recommend using AFES to prevent false echo detection. This feature can also be used if SITRANS LR560 displays a false high level, or the reading is fluctuating between the correct level and a false high level.
  • Page 90 Parameter Reference 8.1 QUICK START (1.) Make sure the material level is below all known obstructions. 1. Navigate to Level Meter >DIAGNOSTICS (3.) (Page 113)> ECHO PROFILE (3.1.) (Page 113). 2. Press RIGHT to request a profile. 3. Determine a range that includes the false echo but not the true echo: in the example, 3.3 m.
  • Page 91: Copy Parameters To Display (1.3.)

    8.1 QUICK START (1.) 8.1.3 COPY PARAMETERS TO DISPLAY (1.3.) Transfers parameter settings from a device to the local display interface. See Connecting SITRANS LR560 (Page 37) for instructions on removing the local display interface. 1. Press RIGHT to edit.
  • Page 92: Copy Firmware To Display (1.5.)

    Parameter Reference 8.1 QUICK START (1.) 8.1.5 COPY FIRMWARE TO DISPLAY (1.5.) Transfers firmware from a device to the local display interface. 1. Press RIGHT to edit. 2. Press DOWN to select Start and RIGHT to begin the transfer. SW UPLOAD is displayed, then the device returns to Measurement mode. 8.1.6 COPY FIRMWARE FROM DISPLAY (1.6.) Note...
  • Page 93: Setup (2.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) SETUP (2.) Note Handheld programmer Values shown in the following tables can be entered via handheld programmer. 8.2.1 IDENTIFICATION (2.1) 8.2.1.1 TAG (2.1.1.) Text that can be used in any way. A recommended use is as a unique label for a field device in a plant.
  • Page 94: Manufacture Date (2.2.5.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) 8.2.2.5 MANUFACTURE DATE (2.2.5.) The date of manufacture of the device (dd mm yyyy). 8.2.3 SENSOR (2.3.) 8.2.3.1 UNIT (2.3.1.) Factory setting: Setting range: m, cm, mm, ft, in, % Purpose: PV (Primary Value) and SV (Secondary Sensor measurement units). Used in setting High/Low Calibration Point, and displayed on LCD and in PDM.
  • Page 95: Loe Timer (2.3.3.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) 8.2.3.3 LOE TIMER (2.3.3.) Note When a loss of echo occurs, VALUE (2.5.9.2.) (Page 111) determines the material level to be reported when the fail-safe timer expires. Factory setting: 100 s Setting range: 0.00 to 7200 seconds Purpose: Sets the reaction speed of the device to measurement changes.
  • Page 96 Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) SENSOR OFFSET (2.3.5.3.) Factory setting: 0.00 m Setting range: -100 to 100 m Purpose: A constant offset that can be added to or subtracted from the sensor value to compensate for a shifted sensor reference point. For example, when adding a thicker gasket or reducing the standoff/nozzle height.
  • Page 97: Rate (2.3.6.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) 8.2.3.6 RATE (2.3.6.) RESPONSE RATE (2.3.6.1.) Changing Response Rate resets FILL RATE/MIN (2.3.6.2.) (Page 97) EMPTY RATE/MIN (2.3.6.3.) (Page 97) FILTER TIME CONSTANT (2.5.8.1.) (Page 109) Factory setting: Medium Setting range: Response FILL RATE/MIN (2.3.6.2.) FILTER TIME AVERAGE rate...
  • Page 98 Defines the maximum rate at which the reported sensor value is allowed to increase. Allows you to adjust the SITRANS LR560 response to increas- es in the actual material level. Fill Rate is automatically updated whenever Response Rate is altered.
  • Page 99: Signal Processing (2.4.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) Note The selected rate will also impact the AVERAGE AMOUNT (2.8.3.) (Page 112) parameter. For example, a SLOW setting will change it to 0.9, and a FAST setting may require it to be reduced to a very low value. 8.2.4 SIGNAL PROCESSING (2.4.) 8.2.4.1...
  • Page 100: Minimum Sensor Value (2.4.3.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) 8.2.4.3 MINIMUM SENSOR VALUE (2.4.3.) Read only. Defines the minimum usable value for the measuring range, in units defined in . (Default = 0.0 m) UNIT (2.3.1.) (Page 93) 1. Open the menu Diagnostics - Device Diagnostics > Device Status, and click on the Device tab.
  • Page 101: Echo Select (2.4.5.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) 8.2.4.5 ECHO SELECT (2.4.5.) ALGORITHM (2.4.5.1.) Factory setting: F: First Echo Setting range: Area Largest First Echo Area Largest Echo First Echo Echo Area Largest Echo Area First Echo Largest First Best of First and Largest echo Best Largest Echo Best First Echo LAST...
  • Page 102 Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) ECHO THRESHOLD (2.4.5.3.) Factory setting: Setting range: 0 to 99 Purpose: Sets the minimum echo confidence that the echo must meet in order to prevent a Loss of Echo condition and the expiration of the Fail-safe (LOE) timer.
  • Page 103: Sampling (2.4.6.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) ECHO MARKER (2.4.5.5.) Factory setting: Setting range: 5 to 95% Purpose: The point on the selected echo from which the measured value is taken. Description: Use this feature if the reported material level fluctuates slightly due to a variable rise in the leading edge of the true echo on the Echo Profile.
  • Page 104: Echo Lock Window (2.4.6.4.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) 8.2.4.10 ECHO LOCK WINDOW (2.4.6.4.) Factory setting: Setting range: 40 m device: 0 to 45 m, 100 m device: 0 to 105 m Purpose: A “distance window” centered on the echo is used to derive the reading. When a new measurement is in the window, the window is re-centered and the reading is calculated.
  • Page 105: Tvt Setup (2.4.8.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) 8.2.4.12 TVT SETUP (2.4.8.) AUTO ECHO SUPPRESSION (2.4.8.1.) Note AFES wizard We recommend setting Auto False Echo Suppression either via SIMATIC PDM or via local operation using the Auto False Echo Suppression wizard. Used together with AUTO SUPPRESSION RANGE (2.4.8.2.) (Page 104) to screen out false echoes in a vessel with known obstructions.
  • Page 106: Tvt Shaper (2.4.9.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) SHAPER MODE (2.4.8.4.) Factory setting: Setting range: ON, OFF Purpose: Enables/disables the TVT shaper. 8.2.4.13 TVT SHAPER (2.4.9.) Note • SHAPER MODE (2.4.8.4.) (Page 105) must be turned ON in order for TVT shaper points to be transferred •...
  • Page 107: Aifb1

    Purpose: Used to request an operating mode from the Analog Input Function Block. Allows you to put SITRANS LR560 into Manual mode (used in conjunction with Simula- tion) or Out-of-Service mode for maintenance purposes. We recommend using this parameter only with SIMATIC PDM in order to benefit from all the features available.
  • Page 108: Label (2.5.4.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) ① ② Sensor reference point High calibration point (process full level) ③ ④ Distance (SV2) Level (SV1) ⑤ Low calibration point (process empty level) 8.2.5.4 LABEL (2.5.4.) User defined label 8.2.5.5 INPUT SCALING (2.5.5.) UPPER VALUE (2.5.5.1.) Factory setting: 100% Setting range:...
  • Page 109: Output Scaling (2.5.6.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) LOWER VALUE (2.5.5.2.) Factory setting: Setting range: Range: -999999 to 999999 Purpose: Defines the operational lower range value of the input value (Process Value Scale) in PV (volume/level) Units. Process Value Scale normal- izes the input value to a customer-defined range. 8.2.5.6 OUTPUT SCALING (2.5.6.) Scales the Process Variable.
  • Page 110: Display (2.5.8.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) LO LIMIT WARNING (2.5.7.3.) Factory setting: -999 Setting range: Range: -999999 to 999999 Purpose: The setting for the lower warning limit in AIFB1 units. LO LIMIT ALARM (2.5.7.4.) Factory setting: -999 Setting range: Range: -999999 to 999999 Purpose: The setting for the lower alarm limit in AIFB1 units.
  • Page 111: Fail-Safe (2.5.9.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) UNIT (2.5.8.2.) Note Additional units are available in SIMATIC PDM. Factory setting: Setting range m, cm, mm, ft, in, % Purpose: Engineering unit to be displayed with the output value Related Parameters: OUT UNIT TEXT (2.5.8.3.) (Page 110) In PDM, 3 additional units are available: Not Used, Unknown, and Special (as permitted by PROFIBUS).
  • Page 112: Aifb2

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) VALUE (2.5.9.2.) Note FAIL-SAFE (2.5.9.) (Page 110) must be set to SUB VALUE before this parameter can be defined. Factory setting: Setting range: Range: -999999 to 999999 Purpose: User-defined default for the Output Value, if sensor or sensor electronic fault is detected.
  • Page 113: Filtering (2.8.)

    Parameter Reference 8.2 SETUP (2.) 8.2.8 FILTERING (2.8.) 8.2.8.1 NARROW ECHO FILTER (2.8.1.) Factory setting: 0 = OFF Setting range: 0 to 255, greater = wider Purpose: Filters out echoes of a specific width. Description: To remove a false echo from the Echo Profile, take its width in mm and multiply it by 0.006.
  • Page 114: Diagnostics (3.)

    Parameter Reference 8.3 DIAGNOSTICS (3.) DIAGNOSTICS (3.) 8.3.1 ECHO PROFILE (3.1.) To request a profile via SIMATIC PDM: Open the menu Device – Echo Profile Utilities. (See Echo profile (Page 70) for more detail.) To request a profile via the handheld programmer: Note Selected icon is highlighted.
  • Page 115: Fault Reset (3.2.)

    Parameter Reference 8.3 DIAGNOSTICS (3.) 8.3.2 FAULT RESET (3.2.) Purpose: Clears the following fault (Acknowledge Fault). Description: Clearing a fault in one parameter of a "maintenance pair" automatically clears a fault in the second parameter of the pair. For example, entering S3 or S4 will clear a fault on Device (Maintenance Required), and on Device (Maintenance Demanded).
  • Page 116: Maximum Value (3.4.2.)

    Parameter Reference 8.3 DIAGNOSTICS (3.) 8.3.5 MAXIMUM VALUE (3.4.2.) Note Read/write Read only in PDM or AMS. Can be written via the handheld programmer. Displays (in °C) the maximum temperature recorded by the internal electronics. The high and low values are maintained over a power cycle. Via SIMATIC PDM navigate to Maintenance and Diagnostics >...
  • Page 117: Feature Supported (3.5.2.)

    Parameter Reference 8.3 DIAGNOSTICS (3.) 8.3.7.2 FEATURE SUPPORTED (3.5.2.) Read only. Features supported are: ● Condensed Diagnostics ● Extended Diagnostics ● Application Relationships 8.3.7.3 FEATURE ENABLED (3.5.3.) Read only. Lists those features that have been enabled. 8.3.8 EVENT INDEX (3.6.1.) Setting range: Event Event...
  • Page 118: Event Status (3.6.2.)

    Parameter Reference 8.3 DIAGNOSTICS (3.) To select a particular event via the handheld programmer: 1. Go to ENABLE (3.5.1.) (Page 115) and select Yes to enable Condensed Mode. 2. Go to Event Index (3.6.1.) and enter the event index number corresponding to the event. To select a particular event via SIMATIC PDM: 1.
  • Page 119: Event Diagnosis (3.6.3.)

    Parameter Reference 8.3 DIAGNOSTICS (3.) 8.3.10 EVENT DIAGNOSIS (3.6.3.) Factory setting: Maintenance alarm Setting range: Status OK Maintenance required Maintenance demanded Maintenance alarm Invalid process conditions Function check or simulation Purpose: Allows you to assign one of the diagnostic options listed below to any of the events listed in EVENT INDEX (3.6.1.) (Page 116).
  • Page 120: Minimum Measured Value (3.7.1.)

    Parameter Reference 8.4 SERVICE (4.) 8.3.12 MINIMUM MEASURED VALUE (3.7.1.) The minimum recorded Sensor value, reported in units defined in UNIT (2.3.1.) (Page 93). 8.3.13 MAXIMUM MEASURED VALUE (3.7.2.) The maximum recorded Sensor value, reported in units defined in UNIT (2.3.1.) (Page 93). SERVICE (4.) 8.4.1 DEMO MODE (4.1.)
  • Page 121: Master Reset (4.2.)

    Parameter Reference 8.4 SERVICE (4.) 8.4.2 MASTER RESET (4.2.) Note • Following a reset, some degree of reprogramming may be required, depending on the option chosen below. • While performing any reset, a loss of communications can be expected. Setting range: Standard defaults Resets all parameters, excluding device addresses and Language, to the PROFIBUS standard default settings.
  • Page 122: Poweron Resets (4.4.)

    Parameter Reference 8.4 SERVICE (4.) 8.4.4 POWERON RESETS (4.4.) Read only unless WRITE PROTECT (6.2.1.) (Page 134) is set to Unlock (2457). The number of power cycles that have occurred since manufacture. In SIMATIC PDM, open the menu Device > Wear. 8.4.5 LCD BACKLIGHT (4.5.) Factory setting:...
  • Page 123: Remaining Device Lifetime (4.7.)

    Parameter Reference 8.4 SERVICE (4.) 8.4.7 REMAINING DEVICE LIFETIME (4.7.) Note • Four sets of parameters allow you to monitor the Device/Sensor Lifetimes and set up Maintenance/Service schedules, based on operating hours instead of a calendar-based schedule, see REMAINING SENSOR LIFE (4.8.) (Page 124), SERVICE SCHEDULE (4.9.) (Page 127), and CALIBRATION SCHEDULE (4.10.) (Page 130).
  • Page 124: Time In Operation (4.7.2.)

    Parameter Reference 8.4 SERVICE (4.) 8.4.7.2 TIME IN OPERATION (4.7.2.) Read only. The amount of time the device has been operating. 8.4.7.3 REMAINING LIFETIME (4.7.3.) Read only. LIFETIME EXPECTED (4.7.1.) (Page 122) less TIME IN OPERATION (4.7.2.) (Page 123). 8.4.7.4 REMINDER ACTIVATION (4.7.4.) Factory setting: Setting range:...
  • Page 125: Acknowledge Status (4.7.8.)

    Parameter Reference 8.4 SERVICE (4.) 8.4.7.8 ACKNOWLEDGE STATUS (4.7.8.) Indicates which level of maintenance reminder has been acknowledged. In SIMATIC PDM, open the menu Diagnostics > Device Diagnostics, click on the Maintenance tab, and check the Calibration Schedule Status window. 8.4.7.9 ACKNOWLEDGE (4.7.9.) Purpose:...
  • Page 126: Lifetime Expected (4.8.1.)

    Parameter Reference 8.4 SERVICE (4.) 8.4.8.2 LIFETIME EXPECTED (4.8.1.) Note The device always operates in years. Changing the units affects only the parameter view of the Remaining Sensor Lifetime parameters in SIMATIC PDM. Factory setting: 10.00 years Setting range: 0 to 20 years Purpose: Allows you to override the factory default.
  • Page 127: Reminder 1 (Required) (4.8.5.)

    Parameter Reference 8.4 SERVICE (4.) 8.4.8.6 REMINDER 1 (REQUIRED) (4.8.5.) Factory setting: 0.164 years Setting range: 0 to 20 years Purpose: If REMAINING LIFETIME (4.8.3.) (Page 125) is equal to or less than this value, the device generates a Maintenance Required reminder. Description: 1.
  • Page 128: Service Schedule (4.9.)

    Parameter Reference 8.4 SERVICE (4.) 8.4.9 SERVICE SCHEDULE (4.9.) 8.4.9.1 SERVICE SCHEDULE (4.9.) Note • Four sets of parameters allow you to monitor the Device/Sensor Lifetimes and set up Maintenance/Service schedules, based on operating hours instead of a calendar-based schedule, see also REMAINING DEVICE LIFETIME (4.7.) (Page 122), REMAINING SENSOR LIFE (4.8.) (Page 124), and CALIBRATION SCHEDULE (4.10.) (Page 130).
  • Page 129: Time Since Last Service (4.9.2.)

    Parameter Reference 8.4 SERVICE (4.) 8.4.9.3 TIME SINCE LAST SERVICE (4.9.2.) Time elapsed since last service. Can be reset to zero after performing a service. Can be reset locally by entering 0 in this parameter. To reset to zero: ● In SIMATIC PDM, open the menu Device – Maintenance, click on the Service Schedule tab, and click on Service Performed to restart the timer and clear any fault messages.
  • Page 130: Reminder 2 (Demanded) (4.9.6.)

    Parameter Reference 8.4 SERVICE (4.) 8.4.9.7 REMINDER 2 (DEMANDED) (4.9.6.) Factory setting: 0.019 years Setting range: 0 to 20 years Purpose: If TIME UNTIL NEXT SERVICE (4.9.3.) (Page 128) is equal to or less than this value, the device generates a Maintenance Demanded reminder. Description: 1.
  • Page 131: Calibration Schedule (4.10.)

    Parameter Reference 8.4 SERVICE (4.) 8.4.10 CALIBRATION SCHEDULE (4.10.) 8.4.10.1 CALIBRATION SCHEDULE (4.10.) Note • Four sets of parameters allow you to monitor the Device/Sensor Lifetimes and set up Maintenance/Service schedules, based on operating hours instead of a calendar-based schedule, see also REMAINING DEVICE LIFETIME (4.7.) (Page 122), REMAINING SENSOR LIFE (4.8.) (Page 124), and SERVICE SCHEDULE (4.9.) (Page 127).
  • Page 132: Time Since Last Calibration (4.10.2.)

    Parameter Reference 8.4 SERVICE (4.) 8.4.10.3 TIME SINCE LAST CALIBRATION (4.10.2.) Time elapsed since last calibration. Can be reset to zero after performing a calibration. Can be reset locally by entering 0 in this parameter. To reset to zero: ● In SIMATIC PDM, open the menu Device – Maintenance, click on the Calibration Schedule tab, and click on Calibration Performed to restart the timer and clear any fault messages.
  • Page 133: Reminder 2 (Demanded) (4.10.6.)

    Parameter Reference 8.4 SERVICE (4.) 8.4.10.7 REMINDER 2 (DEMANDED) (4.10.6.) Factory setting: 0.019 years Setting range: 0 to 20 years Purpose: If TIME UNTIL NEXT CALIBRATION (4.10.3.) (Page 131) is equal to or less than this value, the device generates a Maintenance Demanded re- minder.
  • Page 134: Communication (5.)

    Standard Profile (uses generic GSD for 2 AIFB) [ident # = 0x9701] MANUFACTURER Manufacturer-specific (uses Siemens EDD andGSD file, which identi- fies the LR560 [PROFIBUSPA]) [ident # = 0x816B] STD – AIFB 1 ONL. Standard Profile AIFB 1 only (uses generic GSD for1 AIFB)
  • Page 135: Security (6.)

    Parameter Reference 8.6 SECURITY (6.) SECURITY (6.) 8.6.1 REMOTE LOCKOUT (6.1.1.) Factory setting: Setting range: OFF, ON Purpose: Enables/disables the read/write access to parameters via remote commu- nications. If locked via the handheld programmer, it can be unlocked only via the handheld programmer. If locked via AMS, it can be reset via AMS. 8.6.2 WRITE PROTECT (6.2.1.) Factory setting:...
  • Page 136: Service And Maintenance

    ● Reliability of power supply, lightning protection, and grounds WARNING Impermissible repair and maintenance of the device • Repair and maintenance must be carried out by Siemens authorized personnel only. WARNING Impermissible repair of explosion protected devices Risk of explosion in hazardous areas •...
  • Page 137: Cleaning

    Service and maintenance 9.2 Cleaning WARNING Leaks in the sample gas path Risk of poisoning. When measuring toxic process media, these can be released or collect in the device if there are leaks in the sample gas path. • Purge the device as described in Commissioning (Page 43). •...
  • Page 138: Maintenance And Repair Work

    Service and maintenance 9.3 Maintenance and repair work Maintenance and repair work WARNING Maintenance during continued operation in a hazardous area There is a risk of explosion when carrying out repairs and maintenance on the device in a hazardous area. •...
  • Page 139: Return Procedure

    Service and maintenance 9.4 Return procedure CAUTION Hazardous voltage at open device Risk of electric shock when the enclosure is opened or enclosure parts are removed. • Before you open the enclosure or remove enclosure parts, de-energize the device. • If maintenance measures in an energized state are necessary, observe the particular precautionary measures.
  • Page 140: Disposal

    – Number of returned devices/replacement parts – Reason for returning the item(s) ● Decontamination declaration (http://www.siemens.com/sc/declarationofdecontamination) With this declaration you warrant "that the device/replacement part has been carefully cleaned and is free of residues. The device/replacement part does not pose a hazard for humans and the environment."...
  • Page 141 Service and maintenance 9.5 Disposal LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 142: Diagnosing And Troubleshooting

    Diagnosing and troubleshooting 10.1 Device status icons Icon Priority Meaning Level Maintenance alarm • Measurement values are not valid • Maintenance warning: maintenance demanded immediately • Measured signal still valid • Maintenance required • Measured signal still valid • Process value has reached an alarm limit •...
  • Page 143: General Fault Codes

    Adjust process conditions to minimize foam or other tions, invalid configuration range. • adverse conditions. Correct configuration range. • If fault persists, contact your local Siemens repre- • sentative. S: 2 Unable to collect profile because of a power Repair required: contact your local Siemens representa- condition that is outside the operating range of tive.
  • Page 144 Perform calibration. (DEMANDED) (4.10.6.) (Page 132) has ex- pired. S: 25 Internal error. Reset power. If fault persists,contact your local Siemens representative. S: 28 Internal device failure caused by a RAM Repair required: contact your local Siemens representa- memory error.
  • Page 145 Repair required: contact your local Siemens representa- sensor has been lost. tive. S: 34 Factory calibration for the device has been lost. Repair required: contact your local Siemens representa- tive. S: 64 Device error. Repair required: contact your local Siemens representa- NOTE: Fault text and icons appear only on tive.
  • Page 146: Operation Troubleshooting

    CONFIDENCE (2.4.7.1.) (Page 103). • Display shows material build-up on antenna Use the air purge feature to clean the antenna • re-locate SITRANS LR560. • Display shows location or aiming: check to ensure nozzle is vertical • poor installation •...
  • Page 147: Communication Troubleshooting

    PLC: all scaling should be performed by the device. Check the network to ensure the PLC is communicating with the device. • If you continue to experience problems, go to our website (www.siemens.com/LR560), and check the FAQs for SITRANS LR560, or contact your Siemens representative. LR560 (PROFIBUS PA)
  • Page 148 Diagnosing and troubleshooting 10.4 Communication troubleshooting LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 150: Technical Data

    Technical data Note Device specifications Siemens makes every attempt to ensure the accuracy of these specifications but reserves the right to change them at any time. 11.1 POWER Bus powered 9 to 32 V DC, per IEC 61158-2 (PROFIBUS PA) Current consumed 13.5 mA...
  • Page 151: Construction

    Technical data 11.3 Construction 11.3 Construction Process connection: Universal flat-faced flange 3"/80 mm, 4"/100 mm, 6"/150 mm Material: 316L (1.4404 or 1.4435), or 304 stainless steel Aimer flange 3"/80 mm, 4"/100 mm, 6"/150 mm Material: Polyurethane powder-coated cast aluminum Universal stamped 3"/80 mm, 4"/100 mm, 6"/150 mm flange Material: 304 stainless steel...
  • Page 152: Process

    Technical data 11.5 Process Reference operating conditions according to IEC 60770-1 Ambient temperature 15 to 25 °C (59 to 77 °F) Humidity 45 to 75% relative humidity Ambient pressure 860 to 1060 mbar a (86000 to 106000 N/m 11.5 Process Temperature and pressure Note Pressure...
  • Page 153: Approvals Data

    Technical data 11.7 Approvals data 11.7 Approvals data Note Approvals The device label lists the approvals that apply to your device. General , FM, CE, RCM US/C Radio Europe (RED), FCC, Industry Canada Hazardous Non-sparking/Energy Europe/International ATEX II 3G Ex nA/nL IIC T4 Gc Limited Brazil INMETRO: DNV 12.0085 X...
  • Page 154: Programmer (Infrared Keypad)

    Year 2014: Apha code = E Year 2020: Apha code = M Year 2015: Apha code = F Siemens Milltronics Infrared IS (Intrinsically Safe) Handheld Programmer for hazardous and all other locations (battery is non-replaceable). Approvals FM/CSA Class I, II, III, Div. 1, Gr. A to G T6 ATEX II 1GD Ex ia IIC T4 Ga Ex iaD 20 T135 °C...
  • Page 155 Technical data 11.8 Programmer (infrared keypad) LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 156: Dimension Drawings

    Dimension drawings 12.1 SITRANS LR560 with stainless steel universal flat-faced flange Note Bolt hole patterns and dimensions Refer to Universal slotted flange (Page 160) for bolt hole patterns and dimensions. Dimensions are in mm (inch) ① ⑧ lid lock height: 176 (6.93) ②...
  • Page 157: Sitrans Lr560 With 3" Aimer Flange

    Dimension drawings 12.2 SITRANS LR560 with 3" aimer flange 12.2 SITRANS LR560 with 3" aimer flange Note Bolt hole patterns and dimensions Refer to Universal slotted flange (Page 160) for bolt hole patterns and dimensions. Dimensions are in mm (inch) ①...
  • Page 158: Sitrans Lr560 With 4" And 6" Aimer Flange

    Dimension drawings 12.3 SITRANS LR560 with 4" and 6" aimer flange 12.3 SITRANS LR560 with 4" and 6" aimer flange Note Bolt hole patterns and dimensions Refer to Universal slotted flange (Page 160) for bolt hole patterns and dimensions. Dimensions are in mm (inch) ①...
  • Page 159 Dimension drawings 12.3 SITRANS LR560 with 4" and 6" aimer flange C Spanner A C spanner, used to loosen the aimer locking ring, is shipped with the device, packed separately. LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 160: Sitrans Lr560 With Stamped Flange

    Dimension drawings 12.4 SITRANS LR560 with stamped flange 12.4 SITRANS LR560 with stamped flange Note Bolt hole patterns and dimensions Refer to Stamped flange (Page 162) for bolt hole patterns and dimensions. Dimensions in mm (inch) ① ⑥ lid lock 110 (4.33)
  • Page 161: Universal Slotted Flange

    Dimension drawings 12.5 Universal slotted flange 12.5 Universal slotted flange Note Bolting and gasket materials The user is responsible for the selection of bolting and gasket materials which will fall within the limits of the flange and its intended use and which are suitable for the service conditions. ①...
  • Page 162 Dimension drawings 12.5 Universal slotted flange Slotted flange dimensions and aimer Pipe size Flange O.D. Thickness Bolt hole Bolt hole Bolt hole No. of circle min Ø circle max Ø radius slotted holes 3 (80) 7.87 (200) 0.38 (9.65) 6.30 (160) 5.91 (150) 0.37 (9.5) 4 (100)
  • Page 163: Stamped Flange

    Dimension drawings 12.6 Stamped flange 12.6 Stamped flange ① ④ bolt hole circle min. diameter flange OD ② bolt hole radius ⑤ thickness ③ ⑥ bolt hole circle max. diameter section A-A Stamped flange dimensions Pipe size Flange O.D. Thickness Bolt hole Bolt hole Bolt hole...
  • Page 164: Process Connection Label (Pressure Rated Versions)

    Dimension drawings 12.7 Process connection label (pressure rated versions) 12.7 Process connection label (pressure rated versions) For pressure-rated versions only, the process connection label lists the following information: Item Sample Text Comments/Explanation CONNECTION SERIES ASME B16.5 / EN 1092-1/ JIS Flange Series: dimensional B 2220 pattern based on ASME...
  • Page 165 Dimension drawings 12.7 Process connection label (pressure rated versions) LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 166: Technical Reference

    Electromagnetic waves are not attenuated by dust. SITRANS LR560 consists of an enclosed electronic circuit coupled to an antenna and process connection. The electronic circuit generates a radar signal (78 GHz) that is directed to the lens antenna.
  • Page 167: Echo Processing

    Echo processing A.4.1 Process Intelligence The signal processing technology embedded in Siemens radar level devices is known as Process Intelligence. Process intelligence provides high measurement reliability regardless of the dynamically changing conditions within the vessel being monitored. The embedded Process Intelligence dynamically adjusts to the constantly changing material surfaces within these vessels.
  • Page 168 Technical reference A.4 Echo processing The device characterizes all echoes that rise above the TVT as potential good echoes. Each peak is assigned a rating based on its strength, area, height above the TVT, and reliability, amongst other characteristics. ALGORITHM (2.4.5.1.) (Page 100) The true echo is selected based on the setting for the Echo selection algorithm.
  • Page 169 Technical reference A.4 Echo processing Example: CLEF off: Position set to Hybrid Vessel height: 1.5 m; CLEF range set to 0 (Center algorithm gives the same result.) ① default TVT ② material echo ③ vessel bottom echo selected ④ echo marker Example: CLEF enabled Vessel height: 1.5 m;...
  • Page 170: Clef Range (2.4.5.4.)

    In radar applications, two measurement verification options are used: Lock Off SITRANS LR560 responds immediately to a new selected echo (within the restrictions set by the Maximum Fill / Empty Rate), but measurement reliability is affected. Material Agitator A new measurement outside the Echo Lock Window must meet the sampling criteria before the window will move to include it.
  • Page 171 Technical reference A.4 Echo processing Auto False Echo Suppression Range Auto False Echo Suppression Range specifies the range within which the learned TVT is applied. Default TVT is applied over the remainder of the range. The learned TVT screens out the false echoes caused by obstructions. The default TVT allows the material echo to rise above it.
  • Page 172: Measurement Range

    Measurement range NEAR RANGE (2.4.1.) (Page 98) Near Range programs SITRANS LR560 to ignore the zone in front of the antenna. The default blanking distance is 27.8 cm (0.91 ft) from the sensor reference point. Near Range allows you to increase the blanking value from its factory default. But AUTO ECHO SUPPRESSION (2.4.8.1.) (Page 104) is generally recommended in preference to...
  • Page 173: Measurement Response

    Technical reference A.5 Measurement response Measurement response Note Units are defined in Quick Start Wizard (1.1.) and are in meters by default. RESPONSE RATE (2.3.6.1.) (Page 96) limits the maximum rate at which the display and output respond to changes in the measurement. There are three preset options: slow, medium, and fast.
  • Page 174: Loss Of Echo (Loe)

    Technical reference A.7 Loss of Echo (LOE) Loss of Echo (LOE) A.7.1 Loss of Echo (LOE) A loss of echo (LOE) occurs when the calculated measurement is judged to be unreliable because the echo confidence value has dropped below the echo confidence threshold. CONFIDENCE (2.4.7.1.) (Page 103) describes the quality of an echo.
  • Page 175: Value

    Technical reference A.8 Loop power A.7.4 Value VALUE (2.5.9.2.) (Page 111) defines the material level to be reported if the option Use substitute value is selected in MODE (2.5.9.1.) (Page 110). The two Analog Input Function blocks are set separately. To set a user-defined value ●...
  • Page 176 Technical reference A.8 Loop power ① ambient temperature –40 °C to 80 °C (–40 °F to 176 °F) ② process temperature: –40 to +100 °C (–40 to +212 °F) or –40 to +200 °C (–40 to +392 °F) depending on the version LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 177 Technical reference A.8 Loop power LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 178: Profibus Pa Profile Structure

    PROFIBUS PA profile structure PROFIBUS Level Device Design The device follows the profile block model and is implemented as a Profile 3.01 PA device. Standard profile parameters are used to program the level transducer block. Block Model The Block Model represents how measured values are recorded and processed. All data is viewed from the perspective of the DCS or PLC, so information from the sensor is an input.
  • Page 179: Transducer Block Function Groups

    PROFIBUS PA profile structure B.3 Transducer Block function groups Transducer Block function groups The figure below shows the signal flow of measured values from the sensor through the Transducer Block into the output value: ● Primary Value (PV) : Level or Volume ●...
  • Page 180: Analog Input Function Blocks 1 And 2

    PROFIBUS PA profile structure B.5 Analog Input Function Blocks 1 and 2 ① ② Sensor reference point (flange face) High level point (default: 100%) ③ ④ High calibration point Distance/SV2 ⑤ ⑥ Sensor value Level/PV ⑦ ⑧ Level /SV1 Low calibration point ⑨...
  • Page 181: Output Conversion

    PROFIBUS PA profile structure B.6 Output conversion Output conversion The Analog Input Function Blocks can modify the output value. Scaling Output Scaling (2.6.6.) allows you to scale the output to any desired units. Fail-safe If the status of the input (TB output value or Simulation Value) is bad, the fault logic can output either the last usable measured value, or a given substitute value.
  • Page 182: How An Analog Input Function Block Works

    PROFIBUS PA profile structure B.9 How an Analog Input Function Block works How an Analog Input Function Block works The AIFB provides a linear conversion to any desired units. 1. The AIFB Input value is the processed output value of the Transducer Block, in Transducer Block units.
  • Page 183 PROFIBUS PA profile structure B.10 AIFB function groups LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 184: Communications Via Profibus Pa

    Communications via PROFIBUS PA SITRANS LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) is a Profile Version 3.01, PA device. It supports Class 1 Master for cyclic and acyclic data exchange, and Class 2 for acyclic services. The full range of SITRANS LR560 functions is available only over a PROFIBUS PA network.
  • Page 185: Bus Termination

    (www.profibus.com) Power demands To determine how many devices can be connected to a bus line, calculate the combined maximum current consumption of all the connected devices: 13.5 mA for SITRANS LR560. Allow a current reserve for safety. PROFIBUS address A unique PROFIBUS address identifies each device on the network.
  • Page 186: Operating As A Profile Device

    Configuring PROFIBUS PA with an S7-300/ 400 PLC 1. If SITRANS LR560 is not listed in the STEP 7 device catalog, you can download theGSD file from the Siemens Web site and import it into Step 7. Go to LR560 (www.siemens.com/LR560), and click Downloads.
  • Page 187: Cyclic Data

    Communications via PROFIBUS PA C.13 Cyclic data C.13 Cyclic data When you configure SITRANS LR560 on the PROFIBUS PA bus, there are two slots available for modules. Note Each of the slots has to have a module defined in it.
  • Page 188: Condensed Status

    Communications via PROFIBUS PA C.15 Condensed status Status Codes for good quality Values in hex Description notation 0x8A Active high warning. 0x8D Active low alarm. 0x8E Active high alarm. Status Codes for Uncertain Quality Values in hex Description notation 0x4B Value is a substituted value (normally used in Failsafe).
  • Page 189 Communications via PROFIBUS PA C.15 Condensed status Condensed Status (GOOD) Hex value Status - GOOD Description 0xA0 GOOD – initiate fail This fault is not generated by the product, but can be simu- ...0xA3 safe lated. 0xA4 GOOD – maintenance Value is valid.
  • Page 190: Diagnostics

    Communications via PROFIBUS PA C.16 Diagnostics See Acyclic Extended Diagnostics (General Fault Codes) (Page 191). Condensed Status (BAD) Hex value Status - BAD Description 0x00 BAD – non specific Proxy determines that a device does not communicate. 0x23 BAD – passivated Configured failsafe value is used, accompanied by this sta- (diagnostics tus.
  • Page 191: Diagnosis Object (Available Cyclically Or Acyclically)

    Communications via PROFIBUS PA C.18 Diagnosis object (available cyclically or acyclically) C.18 Diagnosis object (available cyclically or acyclically) This consists of four bytes. In PROFIBUS PA there are two options for the Diagnosis Object: ● Extended Mode Diagnosis (Page 190) ●...
  • Page 192: Condensed Mode Diagnosis

    Communications via PROFIBUS PA C.20 Condensed mode diagnosis C.20 Condensed mode diagnosis Condensed Mode Diagnosis Hex values Byte Description Indication class 0x01000000 Electronics failure 0x02000000 Mechanical failure 0x04000000 Motor Temperature too high 0x08000000 Electronics temperature too high 0x10000000 Memory error 0x20000000 Measurement failure 0x40000000...
  • Page 193 Adjust process conditions to minimize foam • or other adverse conditions. Correct range calibration. • If fault persists, contact your local Siemens • representative. Unable to collect profile because of a power Repair required. Contact your local Siemens condition that is outside the operating range representative.
  • Page 194: Acyclic Data

    C.22 Acyclic data SITRANS LR560 supports up to four simultaneous connections by a Class 2 Master (C2 connection). It supports one connection by a Class 1 Master (C1 connection). In order for a Class 1 Master to read parameters from a device, it needs to know the slot and absolute index of the parameter.
  • Page 196: Certificates And Support

    In addition to our documentation, Siemens provides a comprehensive support solution at: ● Services & Support (http://www.siemens.com/automation/service&support) Personal contact If you have additional questions about the device, please contact your Siemens personal contact at: ● Partner (http://www.automation.siemens.com/partner) To find the personal contact for your product, go to "All Products and Branches" and select "Products &...
  • Page 197: Certificates

    Certificates and Support D.3 Certificates Certificates You can find certificates on the Internet at LR560 (www.siemens.com/LR560) or on an included DVD. LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 198: Hmi Menu Structure

    HMI menu structure HMI menu 1. QUICK START 1.1 QUICK START WIZ. 1.2 AFES WIZARD 1.3 CPY PAR TO DISPL. 1.4 CPY PAR FROM DIS. 1.5 CPY FW TO DISPL. 1.6 CPY FW FROM DIS. 2. SETUP 2.1 IDENTIFICATION 2.1.1 TAG 2.1.2 DESCRIPTOR 2.1.3 MESSAGE 2.1.4 INSTAL.
  • Page 199 HMI menu structure E.1 HMI menu 2.4.2 FAR RANGE 2.4.3 MIN. SENSOR VAL. 2.4.4 MAX. SENSOR VAL. 2.4.5 ECHO SELECT 2.4.5.1 ALGORITHM 2.4.5.2 POS. DETECT 2.4.5.3 ECHO THRESHOLD 2.4.5.4 CLEF RANGE 2.4.5.5 ECHO MARKER 2.5 AIFB 1 2.5.1 STATIC REV. NO. 2.5.2 MODE 2.5.3 CHANNEL 2.5.4 LABEL...
  • Page 200 HMI menu structure E.1 HMI menu 2.6.7 ALARMS & WARN.. 2.6.8 DISPLAY 2.6.9 FAIL-SAFE MODE 2.7 MEAS. VALUES 2.7.1 MAIN OUTPUT 2.7.2 O/P NO LINEAR 2.7.3 O/P NO OFFSETS 2.8 FILTERING 2.8.1 NARROW ECHO FIL.. 2.8.2 REFORM ECHO 2.8.3 AVG AMOUNT 3.
  • Page 201 HMI menu structure E.1 HMI menu 4.7 REMAIN. DEV. LIFE 4.7.1 LIFETIME EXPECT. 4.7.2 TIME IN OPER. 4.7.3 REMAIN. LIFETIM. 4.7.4 REMINDER ACTIV. 4.7.5 REMIND. 1 (REQ) 4.7.6 REMIND. 2 (DEM) 4.7.7MAINT STAT 4.7.8ACK STATUS 4.7.9 ACK 4.8 REMAIN. SENS. LIFE 4.8.1 LIFETIME EXPECT.
  • Page 202 HMI menu structure E.1 HMI menu 5. COMMUNICATION 5.1 DEVICE ADDRESS 5.2 PROFIBUS IDENT 6. SECURITY 6.1 REMOTE ACCESS 6.1.1 REMOTE LOCKOUT 6.2 LOCAL ACCESS 6.2.1 WRITE PROTECTION 7. LANGUAGE LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 203 HMI menu structure E.1 HMI menu LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 204: List Of Abbreviations

    List of abbreviations List of abbreviations Short form Long form Description Units CE / FM / CSA Conformité Européenne / Factory Mu- safety approval tual / Canadian Standards Association Distributed Control System control room apparatus dielectric constant Electronic Device Description Electrostatic Discharge FMCW Frequency Modulated Continuous...
  • Page 205 List of abbreviations F.1 List of abbreviations LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 206: Glossary

    Glossary accuracy degree of conformity of a measure to a standard or a true value. algorithm a prescribed set of well-defined rules or processes for the solution of a problem in a finite number of steps. ambient temperature the temperature of the surrounding air that comes in contact with the enclosure of the device. antenna an aerial which sends out and receives a signal in a specific direction.
  • Page 207 Glossary capacitance the property of a system of conductors and dielectrics that permits the storage of electricity when potential differences exist between the conductors. Its value is expressed as the ratio of a quantity of electricity to a potential difference, and the unit is a Farad. confidence see Echo Confidence.
  • Page 208 Glossary Echo Lock Window a window centered on an echo in order to locate and display the echo’s position and true reading. Echoes outside the window are not immediately processed. Echo Marker a marker that points to the processed echo. Echo Processing the process by which the radar unit determines echoes.
  • Page 209 Glossary microwaves the term for the electromagnetic frequencies occupying the portion of the radio frequency spectrum from 1 GHz to 300 GHz. Near Blanking see Blanking. nozzle a length of pipe mounted onto a vessel that supports the flange. parameters in programming, variables that are given constant values for specific purposes or processes.
  • Page 210 Glossary repeatability the closeness of agreement among repeated measurements of the same variable under the same conditions. shot one transmit pulse or measurement. TVT (Time Varying Threshold) a time-varying curve that determines the threshold level above which echoes are determined to be valid.
  • Page 211 Glossary LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 212: Index

    Index Device Address setting via LUI, 60 device description Electronic Device Description, 183 Abbreviations and identifications list, 203 Device Description (DD) Activating, 45 see EDD, 61 acyclic diagnostics Device Status fault codes, 190 icons, 141 Approvals diagnosis reply, 189 hazardous area, 152 Disassembly, 32 radio, 152 Disposal, 139...
  • Page 213 Index Far Range Modifications explanation, 171 correct usage, 15 fault codes improper, 15 acyclic diagnostics, 190 Mounting acyclic extended diagnostics, 191 beam angle, 27 general fault codes, 142 nozzle location, 27 GSD file, 183 Near Range explanation, 171 Nozzle location Shaper Mode, 27 Hazardous area Laws and directives, 16...
  • Page 214 Internet, 195 service schedules via PDM, 74 settings adjust parameters via PDM, 69 SIMATIC PDM functions and features, 61 overview, 183 SITRANS LR560 FMCW, 165 operating principles, 165 startup transition screen, 45 status byte status codes, 186 status codes, 186...
  • Page 215 Index LR560 (PROFIBUS PA) Operating Instructions, 06/2018, A5E34648471-AE...
  • Page 216 For more information Level measurement: www.siemens.com/level Weighing and batching systems: www.siemens.com/weighing Siemens AG Process Industries and Drives Process Automation 76181 Karlsruhe Germany © Siemens AG 2018 Subject to change without prior notice Printed in Canada A5E34648471-AE * A 5 E 34648471*...

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