Fluke Victoreen 190 Operator's Manual
Fluke Victoreen 190 Operator's Manual

Fluke Victoreen 190 Operator's Manual

Survey and count rate meter

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Victoreen 190
Survey and Count Rate Meter
Operators Manual
March 2005
Manual No. 190001
Rev. 8
©2004, 2005 Fluke Corporation, All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
All product names are trademarks of their respective companies

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Summary of Contents for Fluke Victoreen 190

  • Page 1 Victoreen 190 Survey and Count Rate Meter Operators Manual March 2005 Manual No. 190001 Rev. 8 ©2004, 2005 Fluke Corporation, All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies...
  • Page 2 Fluke Biomedical Radiation Management Services 6045 Cochran Road Cleveland, Ohio 44139 440.498.2564 120 Andrews Road Hicksville, New York 11801 516.870.0100 www.flukebiomedical.com/rms...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Section 1: General Information................... 1-1 Product Description ..................1-1 Specifications....................1-2 Section 2: Theory of Operation................... 2-1 General Circuit Description ................2-1 Operational Considerations and Applications ..........2-1 Section 3: Operation....................3-1 Unpacking and Inspection................3-1 Storage ......................3-1 Battery Installation/Replacement ..............
  • Page 4 (Blank page)
  • Page 5: General Information

    General Information Product Description Section 1 General Information 1.1 Product Description Model 190 is a portable, battery-operated general-purpose survey meter for use with most scintillation and Geiger-Mueller (GM) radiation detector, proportional counting probes, and neutron probes. The design combines CMOS microprocessor technology, automatic range changing, and a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) into an easy to use instrument.
  • Page 6: Specifications

    Victoreen 190 Operators Manual • Rate/Integ toggles the alphanumeric display between the digitized rate value and the integrate value. • Resp Time changes the response time on the first range or resets the integrate value and elapsed time (if pressed and held for three seconds).
  • Page 7 General Information Specifications Response Time(Bargraph): Selectable; 24, 12, 6, and 3 seconds. 24 second response time selected: Scale Range (CPM) Response (seconds) 0-100 0-1000 0-10K 0-100K 0-1M 0-10M 12 second response time selected: Scale Range (CPM) Response (seconds) 0-100 0-1000 0-10K 0-100K 0-1M...
  • Page 8 Victoreen 190 Operators Manual Front Panel Controls Eight push-button switches: LIGHT (2): either activates the LCD backlight; MODE: Changes the display units; LOG: Stores currently displayed data or changes current location identifier, depending on the currently active logging mode; RATE/INTEG: Toggles the alphanumeric display between the digitized rate value and the integrate value;...
  • Page 9: Theory Of Operation

    Theory of Operation General Circuit Description Section 2 Theory of Operation 2.1 General Circuit Description A block diagram of the circuit of the Model 190 is shown in Figure 2-1. The CMOS microprocessor is a TI 7000 series microprocessor, capable of addressing 64k bytes of memory. A 32k byte PROM contains the operating program and an 8k byte RAM provides storage for operational and data logging information.
  • Page 10 Victoreen 190 Operators Manual NOTE The counts per minute mode does not require a calibration adjustment because its time base is based on the highly accurate crystal clock of the microprocessor. All other displayed values (e.g., mR/h and Sv/h) can be derived from the counts per unit time value if a suitable calibration constant is used.
  • Page 11 Theory of Operation Operational Considerations and Applications Deadtime Effects The deadtime correction is limited to a maximum multiplier of 3.7 above 10 counts per minute (cpm) 5.4 from 10 to 10 cpm, and 1.6 from 10 to 10 cpm. Larger correction factors are permitted at higher count rates because of increased counting statistics.
  • Page 12 Victoreen 190 Operators Manual (Blank page)
  • Page 13: Operation

    Upon receipt of the unit: 1. Inspect the carton(s) and contents for damage. If damage is evident, file a claim with the carrier and notify Fluke Biomedical, Radiation Management Services at 440.248.9300. 2. Remove the contents from the packing material.
  • Page 14: Probe Holder Installation

    Victoreen 190 Operators Manual 2. Remove the battery compartment cover to gain access to the batteries. 3. Replace the batteries one at a time, observing proper polarity (refer to Figure 3-1) NOTE The unit may make beeping sounds while inserting the batteries.
  • Page 15: Adapter Module Installation/Replacement

    Operation Probe Holder Installation CAUTION Do not use the long screw (B), removed from the Model 190, in screw position (A). Doing so will damage the instrument. c. Use the .63” screw included with the kit to secure in screw hole (A). d.
  • Page 16: Power

    Victoreen 190 Operators Manual NOTE We recommend that the probe be secured to the mating probe adapter receptacle using heat shrink tubing. 4. Secure the Philips screw located on the top panel of the adapter. 3.6 Power The Model 190 is powered using four 9-volt alkaline batteries. The batteries (four) are housed in a separate compartment accessed from the instrument back panel.
  • Page 17: Internal Controls

    The Display Contrast Adjustment (RP1) is factory set for optimum viewing and Fluke Biomedical does not recommend that it be further adjusted. However; if the display contrast requires adjustment, turn RP1 to vary the angle of maximum contrast of the 16- character display.
  • Page 18 Victoreen 190 Operators Manual Display Contrast Adjustment (RP1) +5 V Adjustment (RP2) Figure 3-4. Display Contrast (RP1) and +5 (RP2) Adjustment Locations Probe Adapter Module Adjustments The probe adapter module has high voltage (RP3), detector sensitivity (RP2), and detector jam current (RP1) adjustments located within it.
  • Page 19: High Voltage Adjustment

    Operation Internal Controls NOTE It may be necessary to tilt the adapter slightly when attempting to plug it into the unit. 6. Make the required voltage, threshold, and jam current adjustments as outlined in the following paragraphs. NOTE The Model 190 must be turned ON while making the probe adapter adjustments.
  • Page 20 Victoreen 190 Operators Manual Figure 3-5. Probe Adapter Adjustments...
  • Page 21: Detector Sensitivity Adjustment

    Operation High Voltage Adjustment Figure 3-6. High Voltage Jumper Positioning 3.10 DETECTOR SENSITIVITY ADJUSTMENT Refer to Figure 3-5 for location of the detector sensitivity adjustment (RP2). The adjustment is factory set to 80 mV. If necessary, use a variable amplitude pulse fail generator and turn RP2 counterclockwise to increase sensitivity.
  • Page 22: Resetting The Integrate Value (Resp Time)

    Victoreen 190 Operators Manual XX is 24, 12, 6, or 3 seconds, corresponding to the newly selected response time. The Resp Time button may be pressed as necessary to scroll through and select the desired response time. The Resp Time button may be disabled via the Model 190-1A Communicator.
  • Page 23 Operation Changing the Operation Mode (Mode) All but one of the Operational Modes may be disabled via the Model 190-1A Communicator; one default mode must be enabled for the instrument to operate properly. Changing the Display Mode (Rate/Integ) The front panel Rate/Integ button toggles the alphanumeric display between the digitized rate value and the integrate value.
  • Page 24: External Controls

    If the display does not come on at all, replace the batteries and try again. If a partial display is visible, contact Fluke Biomedical at 440.248.9300 for further instructions. b. The display will blank and display the version number of the software in the alphanumeric display.
  • Page 25 In the event that the internal and external EEPROMS were not properly read, an error message(s) will be displayed (i.e., “INT EEPROM FAIL” and/or “EXT EEPROM FAIL”). Contact Fluke Biomedical at 440.248.9300 for further instructions. The instrument will then begin to operate in the selected mode.
  • Page 26 Victoreen 190 Operators Manual NOTE If the instrument is in the Integrate Mode, press and hold the RESP TIME button for three seconds. The integrate values should reset to zero without changing the response time. Press the AUDIO button to toggle on or off the click from the speaker associated with each count from the detector.
  • Page 27: Maintenance

    3. If the problem is isolated to the probe or module, refer to Section 3 - Operation for replacement procedures. 4. If the problem cannot be isolated or corrected using the above procedures, contact Fluke Biomedical at 440.248.9300 for further instructions.
  • Page 28 Victoreen 190 Operators Manual Table 4-1. Recommended Spare Parts Part No. Description 190010SM Main Circuit Board Assembly 190021 Case Top 190026A Display Window Decal 190027 Membrane Switch Decal 190033 Battery Plate 91-11-1 1/4 Turn Fastener (2) 190031 Case Bottom 190023...
  • Page 29: Calibration

    Avoid indiscriminately mating probes with an adapter module; otherwise damage instrument or probe or loss of stored calibration factors, parameters, other operational information occur. Fluke Biomedical recommends the use of heat shrink tubing to permanently connect the probe and adapter.
  • Page 30 Victoreen 190 Operators Manual (Blank page)
  • Page 31: Applicable Drawings And Bills Of Materials

    Applicable Drawings and Bills of Materials A.1 Applicable Drawings and Bills of Material The following drawings and Bill of Materials are applicable to the Model 190 and contain proprietary information. If you require these drawings, please contact Fluke Biomedical at 440.248.9300. Drawings Drawing Number...
  • Page 32 Victoreen 190 Operators Manual (Blank page)
  • Page 33: Supplemental Data For The Model 190Ac & 190F

    Appendix Supplemental Data for the Model 190AC & 190F Appendix B Supplemental Data for the Model 190AC & 190F B.1 Supplemental Data for the Model 190AC & 190F Product Description The Model 190F is a Model 190AC with a metal stand and an AC to 9 VDC power adapter module. The Model 190AC can be powered internally from three 9-volt DC batteries, or externally from AC through a power adapter module.
  • Page 34 Victoreen 190 Operators Manual Part 14-434 (Europe) Input 230 VAC, 50 Hz, 84 mA, 18.6 VA Output 9 VDC, 780 mA, 7.02 VA, Regulated Part 14-435 (United Kingdom) • Input 230 VAC, 50 Hz, 19.1 VA • Output 9 VDC, 780 mA, Regulated...
  • Page 35 Appendix Supplemental Data for the Model 190AC & 190F Circuit Description Refer to the 190 and Model 190AC sections. Calibration and Adjustments For calibration and adjustments to the Model 190AC, refer to the Model 190 and 190AC sections of this manual.
  • Page 36 Victoreen 190 Operators Manual (Blank page)
  • Page 37: Adapter Bracket Assembly Kit Installation Instructions

    Appendix Adapter Bracket Assembly Kit Installation Instructions Appendix C Adapter Bracket Assembly Kit Installation Instructions C.1 Adapter Bracket Assembly Kit Installation Instructions NOTE You are not required to mount the adapter bracket assembly to the adapter stand. If you choose to mount the adapter bracket assembly to the adapter stand, please perform the following;...
  • Page 38 Fluke Biomedical Radiation Management Services 6045 Cochran Road Cleveland, Ohio 44139 440.498.2564 120 Andrews Road Hicksville, New York 11801 516.870.0100 www.flukebiomedical.com/rms...

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