Vacon 100 INDUSTRIAL Technical Manual
Vacon 100 INDUSTRIAL Technical Manual

Vacon 100 INDUSTRIAL Technical Manual

Du/dt filters
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100 industrial
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100 hvac
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100 x
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ac drives
du/dt filter
technical guide

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Summary of Contents for Vacon 100 INDUSTRIAL

  • Page 1 100 industrial ® vacon 100 flow ® vacon 100 hvac ® vacon 100 x ® ac drives du/dt filter technical guide...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    • TABLE OF CONTENTS Document code: DPD01929A Date: 12.1.2017 Introduction ....................2 Intended use ..................... 2 Safety ....................... 2 dU/dt filter range ..................4 General ......................4 Installation ....................... 8 Filter types ..................... 10 Safe operating curves ................. 14 How to select a filter ...................
  • Page 4: Introduction

    • vacon Introduction 1.Introduction 1.1 I NTENDED USE This manual describes the dU/dt filters used with VACON 100 Family AC drives. The ® filter range is designed for the wall-mounted drive up to a current rating of 208 A. 1.2 S...
  • Page 5 Introduction vacon • CAUTION! Use shielded cables to reduce noise, electromagnetic interference noise and to prevent malfunction in the installation. Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/...
  • Page 6: Du/Dt Filter Range

    • vacon dU/dt filter range 2.dU/dt filter range 2.1 G ENERAL A pulsed PWM output voltage of an AC drive has typically a high rise time speed (6-8 kV/us) with an unloaded IGBT switch. When the motor cable and the motor are connected, the rise time will drop to 2-3 kV/us.
  • Page 7 • Figure 1. Change of the voltage shape in winding Voltage stress Figure 2. Voltage pulse reflection The maximum value of the reflected voltage is 2 x DC link voltage, in practice 1.8-1.9 x Udc. The voltage is fully developed at cables that are > 5 m.
  • Page 8 • vacon dU/dt filter range The filter, the cable and the motor form a complex high frequency circuit, which causes a voltage at the motor with different rise times and peak values depending on the cable length, type etc. Typical voltage peak values as function of cable length are as follows: Figure 3.
  • Page 9 < 1750 < 0.55 < 1200 < 0.25 < 1800 < 0.35 Table 2. Typical peak voltage Upk and dU/dt values for VACON 100 dU/dt filters. ® Values are based on default cable types given in drive manual. Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/...
  • Page 10: Installation

    • vacon dU/dt filter range 2.2 I NSTALLATION The connection of the dU/dt filter is shown in figure 5. Figure 5. Filter connection In 690 V system the maximum motor cable length for the dU/dt filter is 150 m with default switching frequency and a default cable.
  • Page 11 • Between the converter output and the unit input (U1, V1, W1), use screened and/or twisted cables. Between the unit output (U2, V2, W2) and the motor, use shielded cables. If you use unscreened cables, make sure that the installation minimises the possibility of cross-coupling with other cables that are carrying sensitive signals.
  • Page 12: Filter Types

    3 kHz 130B2845 IP20 177/167/133 160/151/120 131/123/98 108/102/81 130B2846 IP54 130B2847 IP00 315/298/236 303/287/227 242/229/181 192/181/144 130B2848 IP23 130B2849 IP00 480/454/360 443/419/333 344/326/258 290/274/218 130B2850 IP23 Table 3. dU/dt filter types for VACON 100 wall-mounted drives ® Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/...
  • Page 13 • Dimensional data for IP00 / IP20 / IP23 Dimensions [mm] Max. wire Terminal cross- screw Filter Moun- Weight section torque code class ting [kg] [Nm] 130B2835 IP00 Wall 11.50 2.0-4.0 130B2836 IP20 130B2838 IP00 12.7 Wall 11.50...
  • Page 14 • vacon dU/dt filter range Dimensional data for IP54 Figure 8. IP54 130B2837 dimensional drawing Figure 9. IP54 130B2840 dimensional drawing Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/...
  • Page 15 • Figure 10. IP54 130B2843 dimensional drawing. Figure 11. IP54 130B2846 dimensional drawing Local contacts: http://drives.danfoss.com/danfoss-drives/local-contacts/...
  • Page 16: Safe Operating Curves

    • vacon Safe operating curves 3 Safe operating curves The safe operating curves for dU/dt filters 130B2835 - 37 are shown in figures 12 and 13. It is assumed that the default cable type has a capacitance of 40 nF/100 m. The values should be scaled in accordance with the actual cable capacitance.
  • Page 17 Safe operating curves vacon • The safe operating curves for dU/dt filters 130B2838 - 40 are shown in figures 14 and 15. It is assumed that the default cable types have a capacitance of 45 - 55 nF/100 m. The values should be scaled in accordance with the actual cable capacitance. In case of multiple cables, the capacitance is the sum of the cable capacitances.
  • Page 18 • vacon Safe operating curves The safe operating curves for dU/dt filters 130B2841 - 43 are shown in figures 16 and 17. It is assumed that the default cable types have a capacitance of 55 - 60 nF/100 m. The values should be scaled in accordance with the actual cable capacitance. In case of multiple cables, the capacitance is the sum of the cable capacitances.
  • Page 19 Safe operating curves vacon • The safe operating curves for dU/dt filters 130B2844 - 46 are shown in figures 18 and 19. It is assumed that the default cable types have a capacitance of 60 - 65 nF/100 m. The values should be scaled in accordance with the actual cable capacitance. In case of multiple cables, the capacitance is the sum of the cable capacitances.
  • Page 20 • vacon Safe operating curves The safe operating curves for dU/dt filters 130B2847 - 48 are shown in figures 20 and 21. It is assumed that the default cable types have a capacitance of 80 - 85 nF/100 m. The values should be scaled in accordance with the actual cable capacitance. In case of multiple cables, the capacitance is the sum of the cable capacitances.
  • Page 21: How To Select A Filter

    How to select a filter vacon • 4 How to select a filter The selection of a filter is shown in the tables below. The current rating of the filter must be the same or higher than the matching AC drive current rating.
  • Page 22 • vacon How to select a filter Table 8. dU/dt filter selection for 525–690 Vac drives 525-690 Vac dU/dt filter selection Enclosure AC drive IP00 IP20 IP23 IP54 size 0007 - 0027 130B2835 130B2836 130B2837 130B2838 130B2839 130B2840 0041 - 0052...
  • Page 23 How to select a filter vacon • Other than default cable In general, the allowed cable length can be calculated as a ratio between the default cable and actual cable capacitances. As an example, if filter 130B2836 has cable MCMK 3 x 25 + 16 (45 nF/100 m) instead of the default MCMK 3 x 10 +10, the max...
  • Page 24 Document ID: Vacon Ltd DPD01929A Member of the Danfoss Group Rev. A Runsorintie 7 65380 Vaasa Sales code: DOC-INSDUDT+DLUK Finland...

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