Checking That The Binary Inputs And Outputs Operate As Expected; Measuring The Operate Value For The Negative Sequence Function - ABB Relion 650 Series REL650 Commissioning Manual

Line distance protection, ansi
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Section 6
Testing functionality
6.7.2.1
6.7.2.2
100

Checking that the binary inputs and outputs operate as expected

1.
Simulate normal operating conditions with the three-phase currents in phase with
their corresponding phase voltages and with all of them equal to their rated values.
2.
Connect the nominal dc voltage to the 89bS binary input.
The signal BLKV should appear with almost no time delay.
No signals BLKZ and 3PH should appear on the IED.
Only the distance protection function can operate.
Undervoltage-dependent functions must not operate.
3.
Disconnect the dc voltage from the 89b binary input terminal.
4.
Connect the nominal dc voltage to the MCBOP binary input.
The BLKV and BLKZ signals should appear without any time delay.
All undervoltage-dependent functions must be blocked.
5.
Disconnect the dc voltage from the MCBOP binary input terminal.
6.
Disconnect one of the phase voltages and observe the logical output signals on
the binary outputs of the IED.
BLKV and BLKZ signals should appear simultaneously wether the BLKV and
BLKZ reset depends on the setting SealIn "on" or "off". If "on" no reset, if "off"
reset.
7.
After more than 5 seconds disconnect the remaining two-phase voltages and all
three currents.
There should be no change in the high status of the output signals BLKV
and BLKZ.
The signal 3PH will appear.
8.
Establish normal voltage and current operating conditions simultaneously and
observe the corresponding output signals.
They should change to logical 0 as follows:
Signal 3PH after about 25ms
Signal BLKV after about 50ms
Signal BLKZ after about 200ms

Measuring the operate value for the negative sequence function

1.
Simulate normal operating conditions with the three-phase currents in phase with
their corresponding phase voltages and with all of them equal to their rated values.
2.
Slowly decrease the measured voltage in one phase until the BLKV signal appears.
3.
Record the measured voltage and calculate the corresponding negative-sequence
voltage according to the equation.
Observe that the voltages in the equation are phasors.
1MRK 506 331-UUS A
Commissioning Manual

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