Lucent Technologies PacketStar PSAX User Manual
Lucent Technologies PacketStar PSAX User Manual

Lucent Technologies PacketStar PSAX User Manual

6-port ds1 ima module multiservice media gateways
Hide thumbs Also See for PacketStar PSAX:
Table of Contents

Advertisement

Quick Links

®
PacketStar
PSAX
6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide
®
for PacketStar
PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways
Issue 1, September 2002
System Software Release 8.0
®
AQueView
EMS Software Release 6.0
Doc. No.: 255-700-268

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading

Summary of Contents for Lucent Technologies PacketStar PSAX

  • Page 1 ® PacketStar PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide ® for PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways Issue 1, September 2002 System Software Release 8.0 ® AQueView EMS Software Release 6.0 Doc. No.: 255-700-268...
  • Page 2 Copyright © 2002 by Lucent Technologies. All rights reserved. For trademark, regulatory compliance, and related legal information, see the "Legal Notices, Safety, and Regulatory Information" section.
  • Page 3: Legal Notices, Safety, And Regulatory Information

    This material is protected by the copyright laws of the United States and other countries. It may not be reproduced, distributed, or altered in any fash- ion by any entity (either internal or external to Lucent Technologies), except in accordance with applicable agreements, contracts or licensing, without the express written consent of the originating organization and the business management owner of the material.
  • Page 4: Warranty Information

    In addition to the general safety information provided, you should also refer to the text in the PacketStar PSAX user and installation guides for other impor- tant safety information and procedures.
  • Page 5: Regulatory Standards Compliance

    PSAX chassis is a label that contains the FCC registration number, in addition to other information. You must provide this information to the telephone company, if they request it. The FCC requires Lucent Technologies to provide you with the following information: 1.
  • Page 6: Version 8

    6. If you experience trouble with this equipment, or need repairs or warranty information, please refer to the Lucent Technologies InterNetworking Systems Global Warranty that accompanied your PSAX product shipment for instructions on obtaining technical support in your area.
  • Page 7: Japanese Regulatory Statements

    Legal Notices, Safety, and Regulatory Information Trademarks Le nombre équivalent de sonnerie (REN) attribué au module central bifilaire (Voice 2-Wire Office) correspond au pourcentage de la charge totale à connecter à un circuit téléphonique bifilaire; il est utilisé par l’appareil pour prévenir la surcharge.
  • Page 8 Legal Notices, Safety, and Regulatory Information Trademarks ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 PacketStar viii 255-700-268...
  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    Related Reading ............1-2 Lucent Technologies Information Products ....... . .1-2 Product Information Library .
  • Page 10 About the PacketStar PSAX Product Family ........
  • Page 11 Contents Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface... . . 4-1 Overview of This Chapter ..........4-1 Before You Begin .
  • Page 12 Contents ® Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView EMS ..5-1 Overview of This Chapter ..........5-1 Before You Begin.
  • Page 13 Contents Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface ........6-17 Accessing or Viewing the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window .
  • Page 14 Contents SPVC Connection Cause Codes Table for Connection Retry ..... . . B-3 DSP Tone Detection Modes Table ......... . . B-7 DSP2C Module Channel Reduction When Using Fax Relay Mode .
  • Page 15 Contents ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 PacketStar 255-700-268...
  • Page 16 Contents ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 PacketStar 255-700-268...
  • Page 17 Contents ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 PacketStar 255-700-268 xvii...
  • Page 18 Contents ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 PacketStar xviii 255-700-268...
  • Page 19 Contents ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 PacketStar 255-700-268...
  • Page 20: List Of Figures

    List of Figures Main Menu Help Window ..........1-10 DS1 IMA Module .
  • Page 21 5-11 Sample Copy Port Configuration Window (After Selecting a Valid Attributes) ... .5-21 5-12 Sample Device Tree ............5-22 5-13 Obtaining Hardware Data from a Module .
  • Page 22 ® PacketStar PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 xxii255-700-268...
  • Page 23: List Of Tables

    List of Tables Text Conventions ............1-5 Command Description Table Example .
  • Page 24 4-21 Commands for the ATM UNI Interface Statistics Window ......4-56 4-22 Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Statistics Window ..... 4-57 4-23 Windows on Which You Can Take an ATM UNI Interface out of Service .
  • Page 25 Part 1: General...
  • Page 27: Getting Started

    AQueView Element Management System (EMS). What You Should Know Before you use this document or operate a PacketStar PSAX device, you should already understand and have experience with the following: • ATM Forum, Frame Relay Forum, and other telecommunications specifica- tions •...
  • Page 28: Related Reading

    Lucent Technologies Information Products Product Information Library To install, operate, and configure your PSAX system and I/O and server mod- ules, read the PSAX publications provided on your Lucent Technologies Pack- etStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways Products, Product Information Library CD-ROM. Printed Documents...
  • Page 29: Psax 1000 Multiservice Media Gateway

    About the PacketStar PSAX Product Family PSAX 1000 Multiservice Media Gateway The PacketStar PSAX 1000 Multiservice Media Gateway is designed to provide a full range of central office-based multiservice media gateway functions in a small, competitively-priced package suitable for customer premise deploy- ment.
  • Page 30: Psax 4500 Multiservice Media Gateway

    10/100Base-T Ethernet, and serial—the PSAX 2300 system solves demand- ing and diverse network design challenges with ease. PSAX 4500 Multiservice Media Gateway The PacketStar PSAX 4500 Multiservice Media Gateway provides carrier-class reliability, with an unmatched range of service capabilities, end-to-end traffic prioritization, “any-service, any-channel” flexibility, and breakthrough voice technology.
  • Page 31: Conventions

    Chapter 1 Getting Started Conventions Conventions Text Types Used in This Document This guide uses a different typeface to denote text displayed on console inter- face windows and equipment, as well as data you enter. Table 1-1 shows how each typographical convention is used. Table 1-1.
  • Page 32: Use Of Command Description Tables

    Chapter 1 Getting Started Conventions Use of Command Description Tables All configuration screen illustrations (windows) in this guide for both the console interface and for the AQueView EMS, are followed by a display or command description table describing the window display-only, command, or button functions displayed on the window.
  • Page 33: General Navigational Guidelines

    Chapter 1 Getting Started General Navigational Guidelines General Navigational Guidelines Selecting Options, Fields, and Commands Using the Console Interface Follow these guidelines to select an option, field, or command on the PSAX console interface windows and to navigate through the windows: •...
  • Page 34: Selecting Menu Options And Fields In The Aqueview Gui

    Chapter 1 Getting Started General Navigational Guidelines Table 1-5. Shortcut Keys for Navigating Console Interface Windows If you want to... press... redisplay the previous window Ctrl+B on the window. redisplay the Console Interface Main Menu Ctrl+G on the window. window refresh the window Ctrl+R on the window.
  • Page 35: Help Information

    The information line also displays error codes and responses to commands. All responses and notifications are recorded in a trap log. See Appendix A in the appropriate PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway user guide for details on displaying the trap log and explanations of the trap messages.
  • Page 36: Technical Support

    Chapter 1 Getting Started Technical Support Viewing and Navigating the Help Windows Begin 1 On the window for which help is desired, press the ? (question mark) key. The Help window for the current console window is displayed (see Figure 1-1). Your site name appears here after initial configuration Information line...
  • Page 37: Before You Begin

    Senior Manager, Information Design and Development Team Lucent Technologies PacketStar PSAX Products 8301 Professional Place Landover, MD 20785 You can also fax the comment card to us at: 301-809-4540.
  • Page 38 Chapter 1 Getting Started Comments on This Guide ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 PacketStar 1-12 255-700-268...
  • Page 39: Module Description

    Module Description Overview of This Module The 6-Port DS1 IMA module (see Figure 2-1) has six physical RJ-45 ports. The inverse multiplexing for ATM capabilities of this module permit a user to strap two to six of the physical ports together to create ATM interfaces that support 3–9 Mbps of bandwidth.
  • Page 40: Software Features

    Chapter 2 Module Description Software Features FAIL ACTIVE Figure 2-1. DS1 IMA Module Software Features The 6-Port DS1 IMA module offers ATM IMA services, including permanent virtual circuits, soft permanent virtual circuits, and switched virtual circuits. The module supports ATM UNI v3.a, IISP, PNNI, and ILMI. This functionality enables service providers to offer multiple DS1 IMA group services using a single module.
  • Page 41: Hardware Specifications

    15 dB, negative 22-5 dB, zero dB. • Framing mode: ESF, D4 Hardware Specifications Table 2-1 shows the general physical hardware and environmental specifica- tions for the PacketStar PSAX I/O and server modules. Table 2-1. Physical Hardware Specifications Specification Description Dimensions 17.3 cm H x 2.41 cm W x 23.2 cm D...
  • Page 42: Led Indicators

    Chapter 2 Module Description Hardware Features 3 This column relates only to the speed at which the modules communicate within the chassis. A high- speed module will communicate at high speed (1.23 Gbps) in a chassis that has a high-speed bus (PSAX 4500 chassis).
  • Page 43 Part 2: Console Operation...
  • Page 45: Configuring Ports And Channels Using The Console

    DS1 IMA module: • Configure your basic system (see “Configuring the System for Your Site” in the appropriate PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway user guide). • Configure the Stratum 3–4 module (see “Configuring the Stratum 3–4 Module” in the appropriate PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway user guide).
  • Page 46: Obtaining General Module Data And Accessing Ports And Channels

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Obtaining General Module Data and Accessing Ports and Channels Line Loop Payload Loop Line Driver Signal Receiver Framing Chip Port Connector Port Connector Backplane Backplane Connector Connector Local Loop Line Driver Receiver Backplane Connector...
  • Page 47: Sample Equipment Configuration Window On A Psax 1000 System

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Obtaining General Module Data and Accessing Ports and Channels Note: The sample Equipment Configuration windows in the following figures may not show the actual module you are configuring. These figures illustrate the variations of slot configurations for the different PSAX chassis displayed on the Equipment Configu- ration window.
  • Page 48: Sample Equipment Configuration Window On A Psax 1250 System

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Obtaining General Module Data and Accessing Ports and Channels Figure 3-3. Sample Equipment Configuration Window on a PSAX 1250 System (Page 1) Figure 3-4. Sample Equipment Configuration Window on a PSAX 2300 or PSAX 4500 System (Page 1) ®...
  • Page 49: Sample Equipment Configuration Window On A Psax 1000, Psax 2300, Or Psax 4500

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Obtaining General Module Data and Accessing Ports and Channels Figure 3-5. Sample Equipment Configuration Window on a PSAX 1000, PSAX 2300, or PSAX 4500 System (Page 2) Figure 3-6. Sample Equipment Configuration Window on a PSAX 1250 System (Page 2) Commands The commands on this window have the following functions.
  • Page 50: Field Descriptions For The Equipment Configuration Window

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Obtaining General Module Data and Accessing Ports and Channels Command Function Update Equipment Display Refreshes the current status of the mod- ules in the PSAX chassis Page Down Displays the second page of the Equip- ment Configuration window.
  • Page 51 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Obtaining General Module Data and Accessing Ports and Channels Table 3-1. Field Descriptions for the Equipment Configuration Window (Continued) Field Name Field Values Description Alarm Status Default: No Alarm Displays the present alarm condition of the mod- ule.
  • Page 52: Configuring The Module

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module The alarm status descriptions for the Alarm Status field on the Equipment Configuration window are provided in Table 3-2. When underscored num- bers are displayed in this field, they represent one or more ports on the mod- ule that currently have a loss of signal.
  • Page 53: Console Interface Main Menu Window (Equipment Configuration Selected)

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Configuring the Ports Begin 1 On the Console Interface Main Menu window (see Figure 3-7), select the Equipment Configuration option and press Enter. Figure 3-7. Console Interface Main Menu Window (Equipment Configuration Selected) The Equipment Configuration window is displayed (see Figure 3-8) .
  • Page 54: Equipment Configuration Window (As Displayed On The Psax 2300 And Psax 4500 Console)

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Figure 3-8. Equipment Configuration Window (As Displayed on the PSAX 2300 and PSAX 4500 Console) 2 On the Equipment Configuration window, select a 6-Port DS1 IMA mod- ule in the list and press Enter. The DS1 IMA Card Configuration window is displayed (see Figure 3-9).
  • Page 55 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Commands The commands in these windows have the following functions. Command Function Update Display Updates the values in the fields to show the most current configuration. Use this command mostly to display the most cur- rent information in the Line Status field.
  • Page 56: Ds1 Ima Port And Channel Configuration Window

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Figure 3-10. DS1 IMA Port and Channel Configuration Window Commands The commands in the DS1 IMA Port and Channel Configuration window have the following functions: Command Function Apply Port Configura- For a specified port number value, applies tion the port configuration field values you set...
  • Page 57: Configuring Ima Ports And Channels

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Configuring IMA Ports and Channels To set values for the DS1 IMA Port and Channel Configuration window, per- form the steps in the following procedure. Setting the Values for the DS1 IMA Port and Channel Configuration Window Begin 1 Enter values in the fields on this window according to the information...
  • Page 58: Field Descriptions For The Ds1 Ima Port And Channel Configuration Window

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Table 3-3. Field Descriptions for the DS1 IMA Port and Channel Configuration Window Field Name Values Description Line Build Out Default: Up To 133 Indicates the DS1 signal is designed to be valid from 0 Feet to 133 feet Up To 266 Feet...
  • Page 59: Viewing Port Statistics

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Table 3-3. Field Descriptions for the DS1 IMA Port and Channel Configuration Window Field Name Values Description [Admin Status] Unconfigured The interface for the port is not configured. (display only) OutOfService The interface has not yet been brought into service, or...
  • Page 60: Ds1 Ima Port Statistics Window

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Figure 3-11. DS1 IMA Port Statistics Window Commands The commands in this window have the following functions: Command Function Continuous Update Updates the values in the fields every sec- ond.
  • Page 61: Configuring Ima Groups

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Table 3-4. Field Descriptions of the DS1 IMA Port Statistics Window Field Names Field Values Description Errored Seconds Default: 0 A second with at least one of the follwing: •...
  • Page 62: Ds1 Ima Virtual Channel Configuration Window

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module 2 On the DS1 IMA Port and Channel Configuration window, select the Go Back to Card Configuration command to return to the DS1 IMA Card Configuration window (see Figure 3-9). 3 On the DS1 IMA Card Configuration window, select port 7, which is a virtual port, and press Enter.
  • Page 63: Ds1 Ima Group Configuration Window

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Command Function Take Interfaces Out of Takes the in-service configured interfaces Service to out-of-service status. The value OutOf- Service displays in the [Admin Status] and [Oper Status] fields for all configured interfaces.
  • Page 64: Field Descriptions For The Ds1 Ima Group Configuration Window

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Command Function Take Interface Out Of Ser- Takes the in-service configured interface vice to out-of-service status. Note: You must use this command first before using the Delete All Interfaces command.
  • Page 65 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Table 3-5. Field Descriptions for the DS1 IMA Group Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Tx IMA Id Default: N/A Indicates the IMA identifier to be used by the far- end IMA function.
  • Page 66 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Table 3-5. Field Descriptions for the DS1 IMA Group Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Gamma Value Default: 1 Indicates the gamma value used to specify the number of consecutive valid ICP cells to be Range: 1-5 detected before moving from the IMA PRESYNC...
  • Page 67 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Table 3-5. Field Descriptions for the DS1 IMA Group Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Interface Type Default: Indicates the type of end-to-end connection pro- Unconfigured tocol that governs the transmission parameters of the configured channel interface.
  • Page 68 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Table 3-5. Field Descriptions for the DS1 IMA Group Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description [Near-end State] Default: Not Displays the current operational state of the near- (display only) Configured end IMA group state machine.
  • Page 69 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Table 3-5. Field Descriptions for the DS1 IMA Group Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description [Far-end State] Default: Displays the current operational state of the far (display only) NotConfigured end IMA group state machine.
  • Page 70 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Configuring the Module Table 3-5. Field Descriptions for the DS1 IMA Group Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description [Failure Status] Default: NoFailure Displays the current failure status of the IMA (display only) group (the reason why the group state machine is Range: N/A...
  • Page 71: Saving Equipment Configuration And Logging Off

    Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Saving Equipment Configuration and Logging Off 6 Select the Apply IMA Group Configuration command and press Enter. 7 Select the Configure Interface command and press Enter. The selected interface type window displays. See Chapter 4, "Configuring the Inter- faces Using the Console Interface,"...
  • Page 72 Chapter 3 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Saving Equipment Configuration and Logging Off 3 Select the Leave Console Interface command. You are now logged off the PSAX system console interface. ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 PacketStar 3-28...
  • Page 73: Configuring The Interfaces Using The Console Interface

    Main Menu window). The list below includes the most common inter- face errors that cause the PSAX system to display a message. (See the appen- dix, “SNMP Trap Messages,” in the appropriate PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways user guide for more information about the SNMP traps related to interface errors).
  • Page 74: Optimizing Svc Call Performance

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Optimizing SVC Call Performance Optimizing SVC Call Performance The information in this section provides guidance on optimizing call perfor- mance when configuring SVCs on the PNNI interface. The service-specific connection-oriented protocol (SSCOP) parameter is set on these interface configuration windows: ATM IISP network or IISP user, ATM UNI 3.0 or UNI 3.1, or ATM PNNI 1.0.
  • Page 75: Atm Ima Interface Configuration Window

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IMA Interfaces Figure 4-1. ATM IMA Interface Configuration Window Commands The commands on this window have the following functions: Table 4-1. Commands for the ATM IMA Interface Configuration Window Command Function Update Display...
  • Page 76 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IMA Interfaces Table 4-1. Commands for the ATM IMA Interface Configuration Window Command Function Take Interface Out of Ser- Takes the in-service configured interface vice out of service. The displayed asterisk is removed from all configured channels indicating that they are out of service.
  • Page 77 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IMA Interfaces Table 4-2. Field Descriptions for the ATM IMA Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description [Admin Status] Default: InService Displays the current administrative status of the (display only) interface.
  • Page 78 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IMA Interfaces Table 4-2. Field Descriptions for the ATM IMA Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Defects Panel (display only) [Near-end Rx] Default: NoDefect Displays the type of link defect. [Far-end Rx] Range: N/A Format: alphabetic...
  • Page 79: Activating The Atm Ima Interface

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IMA Interfaces Activating the ATM IMA Interface Begin Note: You may bring the ATM IMA interface into service from either of these windows: • the module port and channel configuration window, or •...
  • Page 80: Managing Atm Iisp Interfaces

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IISP Interfaces Begin Note: ATM IMA interfaces configured in IMA groups can be deleted only from the module configuration window. See Chapter 3, “Configur- ing Ports and Channels Using the Console Interface.” To delete the interface on the ATM IMA Interface Configuration window, proceed as follows: 1 Select the Take Interface Out Of Service command.
  • Page 81: Configuring And Viewing The Atm Iisp Interfaces

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IISP Interfaces • Viewing interface statistics Configuring and Viewing the ATM IISP Interfaces Begin At the conclusion of the module port and channel configuration proce- dure, you accessed the ATM IISP Interface Configuration window (see Figure 4-2).
  • Page 82: Commands For The Atm Iisp Interface Configuration Window

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IISP Interfaces Commands The commands on this window have the following functions: Table 4-3. Commands for the ATM IISP Interface Configuration Window Command Function Apply Interface Applies the configuration field values you Configuration set.
  • Page 83 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IISP Interfaces Table 4-4. Field Descriptions for the ATM IISP Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description [Oper Status] Default: Indicates whether the interface can pass traffic or (display only) Unconfigured not.
  • Page 84 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IISP Interfaces Table 4-4. Field Descriptions for the ATM IISP Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description ATM Signaling Default: Disabled Indicates whether the ATM Signaling path is enabled or disabled on the preceding Min SVC Range: N/A VPI and Max SVC VPI fields.
  • Page 85 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IISP Interfaces Table 4-4. Field Descriptions for the ATM IISP Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description UBR Load Balanc- Default: Disabled Specifies whether UBR Load Balancing is to be used on this interface.
  • Page 86 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IISP Interfaces Table 4-4. Field Descriptions for the ATM IISP Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Traffic Shaping Default: Disabled Indicates whether traffic shaping is to be used on this interface.
  • Page 87 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IISP Interfaces Table 4-4. Field Descriptions for the ATM IISP Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description [Time Elapsed] Default: 0:00:00 Displays the time elasped since counter began (display only) running since the statistics were last reset on this Range: Dependent on...
  • Page 88: Bringing One Or More Atm Iisp Interfaces Into Service

    After you select the command, the value InService is displayed in the [Admin Status] and the [Oper Status] fields. You can now provision connec- tions that use this interface. (See the PacketStar PSAX System Connections Provi- ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0...
  • Page 89: Viewing Iisp Interface Configuration Parameters

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IISP Interfaces sioning Guide for more information). If connections have already been config- ured for this interface, the system can now resume passing traffic through this interface. Viewing IISP Interface Configuration Parameters Begin The IISP interface is accessed for viewing by the same path as configuring the interface.
  • Page 90: Taking One Or More Iisp Interfaces Out Of Service

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IISP Interfaces Taking One or More IISP Interfaces Out of Service Use this procedure to take an interface out of service only after it is in service. If the interface you want to delete is not already in service, you will not see the Take Interface Out of Service Command on the interface configura- tion window.
  • Page 91: Deleting One Or More Atm Iisp Interfaces

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IISP Interfaces Table 4-6. Windows on Which You Can Take an IISP Interface out of Service If the module you are working you can take one or more interfaces out of with is: service on these windows: •...
  • Page 92: Windows On Which You Can Delete One Or More Atm Iisp Interfaces

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IISP Interfaces 2 Depending on which module you are working with and which window you have currently displayed, select one of the following deletion com- mands on the type of window shown in Table 4-24: •...
  • Page 93: Modifying Iisp Interface Values

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM IISP Interfaces Table 4-7. Windows on Which You Can Delete One or More ATM IISP Interfaces If the module you are working you can delete one or more interfaces on with is: these windows: •...
  • Page 94: Managing Atm Pnni Interfaces

    You now need to provision a new connection using the newly configured interface for the same specified port and channel for which you deleted the original interface (and connection). (See the PacketStar PSAX System Connections Provisioning Guide for more information.) Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces...
  • Page 95: Atm Pnni Interface Configuration Window

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Note: You must configure a PNNI node and bring it into service before configuring the PNNI interface. For instructions, see the System Configuration section in the appropriate chassis user guide. Note: This procedure provides instructions in configuring a one-level, peer-to-peer PNNI interface...
  • Page 96: Commands For The Pnni Interface Configuration Window

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Commands The commands in this window have the following functions: Table 4-8. Commands for the PNNI Interface Configuration Window Command Function Apply Interface Configu- Applies the configuration field value you set. ration Bring Interface Into Ser- Brings an out-of-service configured interface...
  • Page 97 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Table 4-9. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Node Index Default: 0 Specifies an index that identifies a logical PNNI entity within the managed system.
  • Page 98 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Table 4-9. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description UPC Support Default: Disabled Indicates usage parameter control (policing), which determines if traffic control is performing Range: N/A to negotiated PCR, SCR, or MBS.
  • Page 99 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Table 4-9. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description UBR Load Balanc- Default: Disabled Specifies whether UBR Load Balancing is to be used on this interface.
  • Page 100 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Table 4-9. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description [Remote Min/Max Default: 0/0 Indicates the minimum (lower) and maximum SVC VPI] (upper) boundary of the VPI for SVC connections Range: 0–4095 (display only)
  • Page 101 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Table 4-9. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description [Service Category] Default: NrtVbr Indicates a quality of service class type. The speed (display only) and quality of transmission depends on the class- Range: N/A...
  • Page 102 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Table 4-9. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description [Ingress Avail BW] Default: 0 Displays the total ingress bandwidth available for (display only) connections for this interface.
  • Page 103 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Table 4-9. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description [Egress Avail BW] Default: 0 Displays the total egress bandwidth available for (display only) connections for this interface.
  • Page 104: Bringing One Or More Pnni Interfaces Into Service

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Table 4-9. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description AdminWeight- Default: 5040 Specifies the administrative weight for the RtVbr rtVbr service category.
  • Page 105: Viewing The Parameters Of A Pnni Interface

    After you select the command, the value InService is displayed in the [Admin Status] and the [Oper Status] fields. You can now provision connec- tions that use this interface. (See the PacketStar PSAX System Connections Provi- sioning Guide for more information). If connections have already been config- ured for this interface, the system can now resume passing traffic through this interface.
  • Page 106: Viewing Pnni Interface Statistics

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Begin 1 On the Equipment Configuration window, select the module for which you want to view the interface parameters. The module configuration window or the port and channel configuration window for the module is displayed.
  • Page 107: Atm Pnni Interface Statistics Window

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Figure 4-4. ATM PNNI Interface Statistics Window Commands The commands on this window have the following functions: Table 4-11. Commands for the ATM PNNI Interface Statistics Window Command Function Continuous Update...
  • Page 108: Taking One Or More Pnni Interfaces Out Of Service

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Table 4-12. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Statistics Window Field Name Field Values Description [Valid Cells Rcvd] Default: 0.0000 e0 Specifies the number of valid cells received into interface side A during the amount of time Range: 0-(2 shown in Time Elapsed field.
  • Page 109: Windows On Which You Can Take An Pnni Interface Out Of Service

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Begin 1 Depending on which type of module you are working with and which window you have currently displayed, select either the Take Interface Out Of Service or the Take All Interfaces Out Of Service command on the type of window shown in Table 4-13.
  • Page 110: Deleting One Or More Pnni Interfaces

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Deleting One or More PNNI Interfaces You need to delete an PNNI interface before you can replace an interface for a specified port and channel. Note: Before you can delete an PNNI interface, you must first take the interface out of service.
  • Page 111: Windows On Which You Can Delete One Or More Pnni Interfaces

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Table 4-14. Windows on Which You Can Delete One or More PNNI Interfaces If the module you are working you can delete one or more interfaces on with is: these windows: an unchannelized single-port...
  • Page 112: Modifying A Pnni Interface

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Depending on which module you are working with and which window you you have currently displayed, a prompt similar to one of the follow- ing is displayed: Delete interface: all connections for channel will be lost.
  • Page 113: Configuring Pnni Ilmi

    You now need to provision a new connection using the newly configured interface for the same specified port and channel for which you deleted the original interface (and connection). (See the PacketStar PSAX System Connections Provisioning Guide for more information.) Configuring PNNI ILMI...
  • Page 114: Commands For The Pnni Ilmi Configuration Window

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Table 4-15. Commands for the PNNI ILMI Configuration Window Command Function Apply ILMI Configu- Applies the user input values entered on the win- ration dow. Go Back to Interface Returns to the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Screen window.
  • Page 115 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Table 4-16. Field Descriptions for the PNNI ILMI Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Connectivity Proce- Default: Disabled Indicates the establishment and subsequent loss dure of ILMI connectivity detection. Range: N/A Format: predefined Disabled...
  • Page 116 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Table 4-16. Field Descriptions for the PNNI ILMI Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Auto Configura- Default: Disabled Specifies the ability to automatically configure tion Procedure the actual VPI/VCI range based on the local Range: N/A VPI/VCI and the remote VPI/VCI ranges (VPI and...
  • Page 117: Viewing Pnni Ilmi Interface Statistics

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM PNNI Interfaces Viewing PNNI ILMI Interface Statistics Perform the steps in the following procedure to view PNNI ILMI statistics. Begin 1 To view interface statistics for this connection, select the ILMI Statistics command on the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration window and press Enter (or press Ctrl+I).
  • Page 118: Managing Atm Uni Interfaces

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Field Descriptions 2 The values for this window are described on Table 4-18. Table 4-18. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI ILMI Interface Statistics Window Field Name Field Values Description [Valid Cells Rcvd]...
  • Page 119 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Begin When you configure the value AtmUni3-0, AtmUni3-1, or AtmUni4-0 as the interface type on a module port and channel configuration window for a module that supports this type of interface, the ATM UNI Interface Configu- ration window is displayed (see Figure 4-7 for ATM UNI 3.0/3.1 and Figure 4-8 for ATM UNI 4.0).
  • Page 120: Commands For The Atm Uni Interface Configuration Window

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Figure 4-8. ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window (ATM UNI 4.0 Selected on the Module) Note: The ATM UNI Interface Configuration window for UNI 4.0 has the addition of the VUNI Support field. 1 Enter values in the fields on this window according to the information provided in Table 4-20.
  • Page 121 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Table 4-19. Commands for the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window Command Function Bring Interface Into Service Brings an out-of-service configured inter- face to in-service status. The value InSer- vice is displayed in the [Admin Status] field.
  • Page 122 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Table 4-20. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Over Subscription Default: 10 Specifies the risk factor for this function, which indicates the level of oversubscription allowed by Range: 1–100 the system.
  • Page 123 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Table 4-20. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Interface Name Default: N/A Specifies a textual name of this interface. This inter- face must be uniquely named on this system to dis- Range: 0–20 charac- tinguish parallel links with a neighboring system.
  • Page 124 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Table 4-20. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description UPC Support Default: Disabled Specifies whether usage parameter control (polic- ing) is to be used on this interface. UPC determines Range: N/A if traffic control is performing to the negotiated Format: Predefined...
  • Page 125 Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Table 4-20. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description SSCOP Rx Wnd Size Default: 32 Specifies the service-specific, connection-oriented protocol (SSCOP) layer receive window size. This Range: 8–32 window shows the total number of packets that Format: Numeric...
  • Page 126: Bringing One Or More Atm Uni Interfaces Into Service

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Table 4-20. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description [Oper Status] Default: Displays the operational status of the interface. (display only) Unconfigured Range: N/A Format: Predefined...
  • Page 127: Viewing The Parameters For An Atm Uni Interface

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Viewing the Parameters for an ATM UNI Interface To view a previously configured ATM UNI interface, perform the steps in the following procedure. You should always view an interface and determine whether you have chosen the correct one before you perform any of the pro- cedures in step 3 below.
  • Page 128: Atm Uni Interface Statistics Window

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Figure 4-9. ATM UNI Interface Statistics Window Commands The commands on this window have the following functions: Table 4-21. Commands for the ATM UNI Interface Statistics Window Command Function Continuous Update...
  • Page 129: Taking One Or More Atm Uni Interfaces Out Of Service

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Table 4-22. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Statistics Window Field Name Field Values Description [Valid Cells Rcvd] Default: 0.0000 e0 Specifies the number of valid cells received into interface side A during the amount of time Range: 0-(2 shown in Time Elapsed field.
  • Page 130: Windows On Which You Can Take An Atm Uni Interface Out Of Service

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Begin 1 Depending on which type of module you are working with and which window you have currently displayed, select either the Take Interface Out Of Service or the Take All Interfaces Out Of Service command on the type of window shown in Table 4-23.
  • Page 131: Deleting One Or More Atm Uni Interfaces

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces The value OutOfService is now displayed in the [Admin Status] and the [Oper Status] fields. If a connection is already configured for this inter- face, the traffic flow is stopped. To resume traffic on the connection using this interface, you must bring the interface back into service (see the sec- tion, “Bringing One or More ATM UNI Interfaces into Service).
  • Page 132: Windows On Which You Can Delete One Or More Atm Uni Interfaces

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Table 4-24. Windows on Which You Can Delete One or More ATM UNI Interfaces If the module you are working you can delete one or more interfaces on with is: these windows: an unchannelized single-port...
  • Page 133: Modifying An Atm Uni Interface

    Chapter 4 Configuring the Interfaces Using the Console Interface Managing ATM UNI Interfaces Depending on which module you are working with and which window you you have currently displayed, a prompt similar to one of the follow- ing is displayed: Delete interface: all connections for channel will be lost.
  • Page 134: Provisioning Connections

    You now need to provision a new connection using the newly configured interface for the same specified port and channel for which you deleted the original interface (and connection). (See the PacketStar PSAX System Connections Provisioning Guide for more information.) Provisioning Connections ®...
  • Page 135 Part 3: AQueView Operation...
  • Page 137: Configuring Ports And Channels Using The Aqueview ® Ems

    Configuring Ports and Channels ® Using the AQueView Overview of This Chapter This chapter describes how to use the AQueView EMS to perform the follow- ing tasks: • Setting the values for the port and channel configuration of the 6-Port DS1 IMA module •...
  • Page 138: Configuring Ports And Channels

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Using the Right-Click Menu Configuring Ports and Channels Figure 5-1. Sample Port Configuration (Displaying Right-Click Menu) Figure 5-2. Sample Channel Configuration (Displaying Right-Click Menu) Option Function Configure Opens the port and channel configuration window of a module.
  • Page 139: Accessing Port And Channel Configuration Options

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Accessing Port and Channel Configuration Options Figure 5-3. Sample of Context-Sensitive Help (Displayed on a Port and Channel Configuration Window) Accessing Port and Channel Configuration Options You must first configure the 6-Port DS1 IMA module before you can set up connection provisioning.
  • Page 140: Configuring The Module

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module The PSAX device that you opened appears in the Front Panel, and its components are also displayed in the Device Tree (see Figure 5-4). Figure 5-4. Device Tree and Device Window (Displaying a Typical Setup) Configuring the Module Configuration Overview The configuration of the 6-Port DS1 IMA involves the following major tasks:...
  • Page 141: Configuring The Ports

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module Configuring the Ports Perform the steps in the following procedure to configure ports on the 6-Port DS1 IMA. Begin 1 Do one of the following to open the Port and Channel Configuration window: •...
  • Page 142: Ds1 Ima Port And Channel Configuration Window

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module Figure 5-6. DS1 IMA Port and Channel Configuration Window The DS1 IMA Port and Channel Configuration window contains: ~ The Port Configuration page allows you to do the following: •...
  • Page 143 ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module Table 5-1. Field Descriptions for the DS1 IMA Port and Channel Configuration Window Field Name Values Description Line Type Default: Esf Extended Super Frame DS1 format. (display only) D4 format.
  • Page 144 ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module Table 5-1. Field Descriptions for the DS1 IMA Port and Channel Configuration Window Field Name Values Description Line Status Default: NoAlarm Indicates the line status of the interface: loopback, (display only) failure, received and transmitted alarm information.
  • Page 145: Viewing Port Statistics

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module Table 5-1. Field Descriptions for the DS1 IMA Port and Channel Configuration Window Field Name Values Description Oper Status Unconfigured This channel is not operational because the interface (display only) is not configured.
  • Page 146: Configuring Channels

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module Configuring Channels Applying an Interface Perform the steps in the following procedure to configure channels on the 6- to a Channel Port DS1 IMA. Begin 1 Click the Channel Configuration tab. The Channel Configuration page appears (see Figure 5-7).
  • Page 147: Ima Virtual Channels

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module IMA Virtual Channels You can set up DS1 IMA virtual channels on the 6-Port DS1 IMA. You can configure up to three IMA channels for each module, and each channel can contain up to six ports.
  • Page 148: Ima Virtual Channel Configuration Window

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module The IMA Virtual Channel Configuration window appears (see Figure 5-8). Figure 5-8. IMA Virtual Channel Configuration Window 4 Select the values for the fields in this window as described in Table 5-3. 5 Click Apply to Selected >...
  • Page 149: Field Descriptions For The Ima Virtual Channel Configuration Page

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module Repeat this procedure to configure additional virtual channels. Table 5-3. Field Descriptions for the IMA Virtual Channel Configuration Page Field Name Values Description Interface Type Default: The interface for this channel is not configured. Unconfigured AtmUni3_0 This interface is configured for ATM UNI 3.0 interface.
  • Page 150: Viewing Channel Details

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module Table 5-3. Field Descriptions for the IMA Virtual Channel Configuration Page Field Name Values Description Alpha Value Default: 2 Indicates the alpha value, measured in cells,, measured in (cells) Range: 1–2 cells, used to specify the number of consecutive invalid ICP...
  • Page 151: Ds1 Ima Channel Details Window

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module The Channel 1 Details page appears (see Figure 5-9). Figure 5-9. DS1 IMA Channel Details Window The buttons in this window have the following functions: Button Function Update Updates the information in the fields.
  • Page 152: Field Descriptions For The Ima Channel Details Page

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module Table 5-4. Field Descriptions for the IMA Channel Details Page Field Name Values Description Far-end Tx Default: Ctc Transmit clocking mode used by the far-end IMA group. There Clock are two possible modes: the Common Transmit Clock (CTC) and the Independent Transmit Clock (ITC).
  • Page 153 ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module Table 5-4. Field Descriptions for the IMA Channel Details Page Field Name Values Description Near-end State The current operational state of the near-end IMA group state machine. (display only) Default: The group does not exist.
  • Page 154 ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module Table 5-4. Field Descriptions for the IMA Channel Details Page Field Name Values Description Far-end State Default: The current operational state of the near-end IMA group state machine.
  • Page 155 ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Configuring the Module Table 5-4. Field Descriptions for the IMA Channel Details Page Field Name Values Description Failure Status The current failure status of the IMA group (the reason why the group state machine is in the down state).
  • Page 156: Configuring Interfaces

    Chapter 6. Provisioning Connections To provision connections for this module, refer to the PacketStar PSAX System Connections Provisioning Guide, which is provided on the PacketStar PSAX Prod- uct Information Library CD-ROM.
  • Page 157: Sample Copy Port Configuration Window (After Initially Selecting The Copy Button From A Port Configuration Page)

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Copying a Port Configuration Note: “Overwrite” means that the existing interface will be deleted and a new interface will be created in its place. This option is only avail- able if Copy interface configuration is selected. The Overwrite con- figured interfaces option is disabled until you click the box beside Copy interface configuration.
  • Page 158: Obtaining Module Hardware Information

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Obtaining Module Hardware Information Obtaining Module Hardware Information This section describes how to obtain product, model, version, and serial num- ber data about a module, either directly from the Front Panel tab or from the Device Tree (see Figure 5-12).
  • Page 159: Obtaining Hardware Data From A Module

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Obtaining Module Hardware Information FAIL ACTIVE UNSTR DS3/E3 Click the bar code to open the Module Information window Figure 5-13. Obtaining Hardware Data from a Module The coresponding Module Information window appears (see Figure 5-14).
  • Page 160: Field Descriptions For The Module Information Window

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Obtaining Module Hardware Information Table 5-5. Field Descriptions for the Module Information Window Field Name Field Values Description Module Type Default: N/A Indicates the name of the module in the slot. All modules supported by the PSAX systems and the Range: from PSAX AQueView system are listed in the section "I/O...
  • Page 161: Obtaining Module Status Information

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Obtaining Module Status Information Table 5-5. Field Descriptions for the Module Information Window (Continued) Field Name Field Values Description Product Element Default: N/A Displays the product element code (PEC) used to Code identify and order this type of module.
  • Page 162: Obtaining Led Status Indicator Data

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Obtaining Module Status Information tems listed in the Device Tree. Alarms that display in the Front Panel tab and Device Tree clear automatically when the condition that created them is cor- rected.
  • Page 163: Obtaining Port Configuration Data

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Obtaining Module Status Information Table 5-6. LED Status Indicator Descriptions LED Name on Indicator Description Faceplate Module Status A red light at the top of a module indicates the FAIL Indicators complete failure of a module.
  • Page 164: Port Status Data

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Obtaining Module Status Information FAIL ACTIVE UNSTR DS3/E3 A port changes color to indicate it's status. Figure 5-16. Port Status Data ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 PacketStar 5-28...
  • Page 165: Ghosted Modules

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Obtaining Module Status Information Module Indicator Name of PSAX Device Name of PSAX Device and Module Name Operational Status Port Indicators Figure 5-17. Device Tree Status Indicators Table 5-7. Port Status Data Color Description Dark Blue...
  • Page 166: Saving The Configuration

    ® Chapter 5 Configuring Ports and Channels Using the AQueView Saving the Configuration Table 5-8. Removing Ghosted Modules from the Front Panel If a module... and you want to... then do this ... • retain all configurations on this has failed remove the failed module and insert an module identical module.
  • Page 167: Ems

    Configuring the Interfaces Using the ® AQueView Overview of This Chapter This chapter provides instructions for configuring the following interface types on the 6-Port DS1 IMA module using the AQueView EMS: • ATM IMA (inverse multiplexing over ATM) • ATM inter-switch signaling protocol (IISP) user •...
  • Page 168: Atm Iisp Configuration Window

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM IISP Interface The IISP Interface Configuration window (see Figure 6-1) appears. Figure 6-1. ATM IISP Configuration Window The buttons in this window have the following functions: Button Function Retrieve from NSAP database If you have previously established an NSAP address database, click this button to retrieve...
  • Page 169: Setting The Values For The Atm Iisp Interface

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM IISP Interface Button Function Bring Into Service Displays when the Administrative Status field is OutOfService). Brings an out-of-service configured interface to in-service status. The value InService displays in the Administra- tive Status field.
  • Page 170 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM IISP Interface Table 6-1. Field Descriptions for the ATM IISP Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Operational Status Default: Indicates whether the interface can pass traffic or (display only) Unconfigured not.
  • Page 171 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM IISP Interface Table 6-1. Field Descriptions for the ATM IISP Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description ATM Signaling Default: Disabled Indicates whether the ATM Signaling path is enabled or disabled on the preceding Min SVC Range: N/A VPI and Max SVC VPI fields.
  • Page 172 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM IISP Interface Table 6-1. Field Descriptions for the ATM IISP Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description UBR Load Balanc- Default: Disabled Specifies whether UBR Load Balancing is to be used on this interface.
  • Page 173 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM IISP Interface Table 6-1. Field Descriptions for the ATM IISP Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Egress Avail BW Default: 0 Displays the total egress bandwidth available for (cps) connections for this interface.
  • Page 174: Viewing Interface Statistics

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM IISP Interface Table 6-1. Field Descriptions for the ATM IISP Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Traffic Shaping Default: Disabled Indicates whether traffic shaping is to be used on this interface.
  • Page 175: Atm Iisp Interface Statistics Page

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM IISP Interface The Interface Statistics page appears (see Figure 6-2). Figure 6-2. ATM IISP Interface Statistics Page The buttons in this window have the following functions: The buttons in this window have the following functions: Button Function Update...
  • Page 176: Viewing Interface Utilization Information

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM IISP Interface Table 6-2. Field Descriptions for the ATM IISP Interface Statistics Page Field Name Field Values Description Valid Cells Received Default: 0 Number of valid cells received into interface side (display only) A during the amount of time shown in Time Range: N/A...
  • Page 177: Atm Iisp Utilization Page

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM IISP Interface The Utilization page appears (see Figure 6-3). Figure 6-3. ATM IISP Utilization Page The buttons at the bottom of the window have the following functions: Button Function 60 sec Time, in seconds or minutes, to poll the PSAX device.
  • Page 178: Accessing Or Viewing The Atm Ima Interface And Statistics

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Accessing or Viewing the ATM IMA Interface and Statistics Button Function Clear Removes the data in the Average Bits/Sec and Average Throughput panels. Poll Poll+ continuously updates the statistics and changes the button label to Poll-.
  • Page 179: Ima Interface Configuration Window

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Accessing or Viewing the ATM IMA Interface and Statistics The IMA Interface Configuration window appears (see Figure 6-4). The values for the fields on this window are described in Table 6-3. Figure 6-4.
  • Page 180 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Accessing or Viewing the ATM IMA Interface and Statistics Button Function Delete Deletes an out-of-service interface and redisplays the Port and Channel Configuration window for the mod- ule you are configuring. You must first take interface out of service (by clicking Take Out of Service) before you can use this...
  • Page 181 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Accessing or Viewing the ATM IMA Interface and Statistics Table 6-3. Field Descriptions for the ATM IMA Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description IMA Configuration panel (display only) Operational Status Default: InService Displays the current operational status of the interface.
  • Page 182 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Accessing or Viewing the ATM IMA Interface and Statistics Table 6-3. Field Descriptions for the ATM IMA Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Unusable Inhibited This is an administrative mechanism for taking an IMA link out of service.
  • Page 183: Configuring The Atm Pnni Interface

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Table 6-3. Field Descriptions for the ATM IMA Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Tx Stuffs Default: 0 Count of stuff events inserted in the transmit direction on this link.
  • Page 184: Atm Pnni 1.0 Interface Configuration Window

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Figure 6-5. ATM PNNI 1.0 Interface Configuration Window ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 PacketStar 6-18 255-700-268...
  • Page 185 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface The buttons in this window have the following functions: Button Function Retrieve from NSAP database If you have previously established an NSAP address database, click this button to retrieve an entry from this list to populate the Local NSAP Address (Hex) field.
  • Page 186 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Begin 1 Select the values for the fields on this window from the values given in Table 6-4. 2 To configure the Local NSAP Address (Hex) field, perform the steps in the section, “Adding NSAP Addresses,”...
  • Page 187 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Table 6-4. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Minimum SVC VCI Default: 32/65535 Specifies the lower boundary of the VCI for SVC connections.
  • Page 188 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Table 6-4. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description UPC Support Default: Disabled Indicates whether usage parameter control (policing) is used on this interface. UPC deter- Range: N/A mines if traffic control is performing to negotiated Format: Predefined...
  • Page 189 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Table 6-4. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description AdminWeight - Default: 5040 Specifies the administrative weight for the con- stant bit rate service category.
  • Page 190 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Table 6-4. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description VPI Signaling Default: 5 Displays the virtual channel identifier for SVC Channel signaling.
  • Page 191 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Table 6-4. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Service Category Default: NrtVbr Indicates a quality of service class type. The speed (display only) and quality of transmission depends on the class- Range: N/A...
  • Page 192 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Table 6-4. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Egress Avail BW Default: 0 Displays the total egress bandwidth available for (cps) connections for this interface.
  • Page 193: Viewing Interface Statistics

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Table 6-4. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Local NSAP Address Default: 0 Specifies the ATM NSAP address of the local end (Hex) of the connection.
  • Page 194: Atm Pnni 1.0 Interface Statistics Page

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Figure 6-6. ATM PNNI 1.0 Interface Statistics Page The buttons in this window have the following functions: Button Function Update Updates the information in the fields. Clear Removes the values in this window and resets them to 0.
  • Page 195: Configuring The Integrated Link Management Interface (Ilmi)

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Table 6-5. Field Descriptions for the ATM PNNI Interface Statistics Page Field Name Field Values Description Valid Cells Received Default: 0.0000 e0 Specifies the number of valid cells received into interface side A during the amount of time Range: 0-(2 shown in Time Elapsed field.
  • Page 196: Ilmi Configuration Page

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface 2 Select the values for the fields on this window from the values given in Table 6-6. 3 To apply the interface configuration values, click Apply. 4 To go back to the ATM UNI Interface Configuration window, click Close.
  • Page 197 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Button Function Close Closes this window. Update Updates the information in the fields. Table 6-6. Field Descriptions for the PNNI ILMI Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description ILMI Operational Default:...
  • Page 198 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Table 6-6. Field Descriptions for the PNNI ILMI Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Attachment Point Default: Disabled Specifies that a change of attachment point Detection caused by possible swapping of 2 links that were Range: N/A...
  • Page 199: Viewing Registered Addresses

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Table 6-6. Field Descriptions for the PNNI ILMI Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Timer S Default: 1 Used to poll when link is not operational. (display only) Range: 0–(2 The value in this field in displayed as a 32-bit...
  • Page 200: Viewing Ilmi Statistics

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface addresses. If the scope is not set by the user, it will default to global (a value of 15). 2 To go back to the ATM UNI Interface Configuration window, click Close. Viewing ILMI You can view ILMI statistics on the ILMI Statistics panel of the ILMI Configu- Statistics...
  • Page 201: Viewing Interface Utilization Information

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Table 6-7. Field Descriptions for the ILMI Statistics Page Field Name Field Values Description PDUs Received Default: 0 Total number of packets received. (display only) Range: N/A Format: Numeric PDUs Transmitted Default: 0...
  • Page 202: Atm Pnni Utilization Page

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface The Utilization page appears (see Figure 6-9). Figure 6-9. ATM PNNI Utilization Page The buttons at the bottom of the window have the following functions: ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 PacketStar...
  • Page 203 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM PNNI Interface Button Function 60 sec Time, in seconds or minutes, to poll the PSAX device. Select a time interval from the pull-down menu: 5 sec 10 sec 20 sec 30 sec 60 sec (default)
  • Page 204: Configuring The Atm Uni Interfaces

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Accessing or Viewing the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window This section provides instructions for configuring an I/O module for the ATM user-to-network interface (UNI) 3.0, 3.1, 4.0 and Integrated Link Manage- ment Interface (ILMI) interfaces.
  • Page 205: Atm Uni Interface Configuration Window (4.0)

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Figure 6-11. ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window (4.0) The buttons in the ATM UNI windows have the following functions: Button Function Retrieve from NSAP data- If you have previously established an base NSAP address database, click this button to retrieve an entry from this list to pop-...
  • Page 206 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Button Function Bring Into Service Displays when the Administrative Status field is OutOfService. Brings an out-of- service configured interface to in-service status. The value InService appears in the Administrative Status field.
  • Page 207 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces 3To apply the interface configuration values, including the NSAP address configuration, click Apply. Table 6-8. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Administrative Status...
  • Page 208 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Table 6-8. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description ATM Signaling Default: Disabled Specifies whether SVCs can be created on this inter- face.
  • Page 209 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Table 6-8. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description User Address Default: 2020.2020. Note: This field is displayed only then you select the 2020.2020.20 value User in the Interface Type field.
  • Page 210 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Table 6-8. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description UPC Support Default: Disabled Specifies whether usage parameter control (polic- ing) is to be used on this interface.
  • Page 211 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Table 6-8. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Ingress Avail BW (cps) Default: 0 Displays the total ingress bandwidth available for (display only) connections for this interface.
  • Page 212 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Table 6-8. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Egress Avail BW (cps) Default: 0 Displays the total egress bandwidth available for (display only) connections for this interface.
  • Page 213 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Table 6-8. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description VI Support Default: Disabled Virtual interfaces connect to a module’s physical ports and allow virtual channels (VCs) to be Range: N/A assigned to virtual trunks, each with its own priority...
  • Page 214: Viewing Atm Uni Interface Statistics

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Table 6-8. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI Interface Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Traffic Shaping Default: Disabled An input cell selection algorithm (leaky bucket) that smooths bursts of input traffic.
  • Page 215: Atm Uni Interface Statistics Page

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces The ATM UNI Interface Statistics page appears (see Figure 6-12). Figure 6-12. ATM UNI Interface Statistics Page The buttons on this window have the following functions: Table 1 Button Function...
  • Page 216: Configuring The Integrated Link Management Interface (Ilmi)

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Table 6-9. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI Interface Statistics Page Field Name Field Values Description Valid Cells Received Default: 0.0000 e0 Number of valid cells received into interface side A during the amount of time shown in Time Range: 0-(2 Elapsed field.
  • Page 217: Ilmi Configuration Page

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces 3 To go back to the ATM UNI Interface Configuration window, click Close. Figure 6-13. ILMI Configuration Page The buttons in this window have the following functions: Button Function Registered User Address...
  • Page 218: Field Descriptions For The Atm Uni Ilmi Configuration Window

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Table 6-10. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI ILMI Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description ILMI Operational Default: OutOfSer- Indicates that ILMI connectivity is not opera- Status vice tional.
  • Page 219: Viewing Registered Addresses

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Table 6-10. Field Descriptions for the ATM UNI ILMI Configuration Window Field Name Field Values Description Timer T Default: 5 Timer T in seconds. Used to poll when link is operational.
  • Page 220: Viewing Ilmi Statistics

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces The NSAP Address (Hex) column displays the user’s registered addresses. The Org Scope column displays the scope of the registered addresses. If the scope is not set by the user, it will default to global (a value of 15). 2 To go back to the ATM UNI Interface Configuration window, click Close.
  • Page 221: Viewing Interface Utilization Information

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Table 6-11. Field Descriptions for the ILMI Statistics Page Field Name Field Values Description PDUs Received Default: 0 Total number of packets received. (display only) Range: N/A Format: Numeric PDUs Transmitted Default: 0...
  • Page 222: Atm Uni Utilization Page

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Figure 6-15. ATM UNI Utilization Page The buttons at the bottom of the window have the following functions: ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 PacketStar 6-56...
  • Page 223 ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Configuring the ATM UNI Interfaces Button Function 60 sec Time, in seconds or minutes, to poll the PSAX device. Select a time interval from the pull-down menu: 5 sec 10 sec 20 sec 30 sec 60 sec (default)
  • Page 224: Correcting Errors When Applying An Interface

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Correcting Errors When Applying an Interface Correcting Errors When Applying an Interface An error may occur when you apply an interface to channel. • Entering field values that are outside of the configurable range of values •...
  • Page 225: Enabling Or Disabling Traps Decision Table

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Performing Bulk Operations 2 Do one of the actions described in the following table. Table 6-13. Enabling or Disabling Traps Decision Table If you are performing this action... and you... then do this... creating an interface and applying it to a want to enable traps select Enable Traps channel...
  • Page 226: Copying An Interface Configuration

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Copying an Interface Configuration To view the status of interface traps, click the Trap Activation tab and select Interface Events in the Show traps from: field at any time. Copying an Interface Configuration The Copy button on each Interface Configuration window allows you to copy an interface configuration to a range of channels, either from a given module, or for a range of modules...
  • Page 227: Sample Copy Interface Configuration Window (After Initially Selecting The Copy Button From A Port Configuration Page)

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Copying an Interface Configuration Figure 6-16. Sample Copy Interface Configuration Window (After Initially Selecting the Copy Button From a Port Configuration Page) Figure 6-17. Sample Copy Interface Configuration Window (After Selecting Valid Attributes) The buttons in this window have the following functions: Button...
  • Page 228: Changing Interface Configuration Values

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Changing Interface Configuration Values Changing Interface Configuration Values If you need to change the interface configuration values at any time after the interface has been brought into service, you must take the interface out of service, delete the current interface, and then re-create another interface after configuring the desired values.
  • Page 229: Delete Interface Confirmation Window

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Changing Interface Configuration Values CAUTION: If you delete the interface, the current permanent virtual circuits (PVCs) and switched virtual circuits (SVCs) using this interface will be deleted from the system. Note: To delete the interface, the interface must be out-of-service.
  • Page 230: Saving Your Configuration

    ® Chapter 6 Configuring the Interfaces Using the AQueView Saving Your Configuration Saving Your Configuration CAUTION: Select Device > Save PSAX Configuration to permanently save the con- figuration. Applied, but unsaved, configuration data will not be lost if the PSAX system is restarted, or if power to the PSAX system is lost.
  • Page 231: Pin Configurations

    Pin Configurations Overview of This Appendix This appendix describes the connector pin assignments for the 6-Port DS1 IMA module. Configuration for the DS1/T1/E1 Interface Cable Connector A 6-Port DS1/T1/E1 interface using an RJ-45 connector provides connectiv- ity on the 6-Port DS1 IMA module. See Table A-1 for descriptions of the RJ-45 connector pin assignments.
  • Page 232: A Pin Configurations

    Appendix A Pin Configurations Configuration for the DS1/T1/E1 Interface Cable Connector ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 PacketStar 255-700-268...
  • Page 233: Reference Information

    Reference Information Overview of This Appendix This appendix contains reference tables that are helpful while configuring your PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway system. The following types of infor- mation are provided: • ATM Traffic Descriptors • ATM User-Network Interface Specification Cause Codes Table, Version 3.1(for Connection Retry) •...
  • Page 234: Traffic Descriptors Supported

    Appendix B Reference Information ATM Traffic Descriptors • VBR-to-ATM VCC PVC Traffic Descriptors Supported The available traffic descriptors are as follows: • Best effort (Best-effort) This traffic descriptor allows the system to attempt to send all cells in a “best effort” fashion, without specifying traffic parameters, similar to the AQueMan algorithm.
  • Page 235: Spvc Connection Cause Codes Table For Connection Retry

    Appendix B Reference Information SPVC Connection Cause Codes Table for Connection Retry This traffic descriptor uses the parameters two buckets, tagging, CLP=0+1 cells (high and low priority) for bucket 1, and CLP=0 cells (high priority) for bucket 2. For bucket 1, the Multiservice Media Gateway ignores the CLP bit value for cells passing into bucket 1 and drops all cells violating the value set for the PCR.
  • Page 236 Appendix B Reference Information SPVC Connection Cause Codes Table for Connection Retry Table B-1. Connection Cause Codes for SPVCs (Continued) Cause Prompts Referenced Description Code a Retry Standard Call was rejected. Although the equipment sending this cause ITU-T Q.850 code is neither busy nor incompatible, the equipment sending this cause code does not want to accept the call.
  • Page 237 Appendix B Reference Information SPVC Connection Cause Codes Table for Connection Retry Table B-1. Connection Cause Codes for SPVCs (Continued) Cause Prompts Referenced Description Code a Retry Standard Access information was discarded. The network failed to ITU-T Q.850 deliver access information to the remote user (for example, user-to-user, low-layer compatibility, high-layer compatibil- ity, or subaddress).
  • Page 238 Appendix B Reference Information SPVC Connection Cause Codes Table for Connection Retry Table B-1. Connection Cause Codes for SPVCs (Continued) Cause Prompts Referenced Description Code a Retry Standard Endpoint reference is not valid. The equipment sending this ATM Forum UNI cause code received a message with an endpoint reference 3.0/3.1 that is currently not in use on the user-network interface.
  • Page 239: Dsp Tone Detection Modes Table

    Appendix B Reference Information DSP Tone Detection Modes Table Table B-1. Connection Cause Codes for SPVCs (Continued) Cause Prompts Referenced Description Code a Retry Standard 102 Recovery on timer expiration. A procedure has been initiated ITU-T Q.850 by the expiration of a timer that is related to error handling procedures.
  • Page 240: Dsp2C Module Channel Reduction When Using Fax Relay Mode

    Appendix B Reference Information DSP2C Module Channel Reduction When Using Fax Relay Mode DSP2C Module Channel Reduction When Using Fax Relay Mode Table B-3. Channel Reduction Availability Caused by Fax Relay Connections vs. Voice Processing Connections on a DSP2C Module Number Percent of All DSP Total Connections...
  • Page 241: Industry Compliance Specifications

    Appendix B Reference Information Industry Compliance Specifications Table B-4. Industry Compliance Specifications Feature Name/Product Name Specification Title Notes Integrated Local Management af-ilmi-0065.000 Interface (ILMI) Integrated Local Management ILMI over PNNI Interface (ILMI) Channelized DS3, Channelized STS-1e, DS1 IMA, DS3 IMA, E1 IMA, DS3 ATM, E3 ATM, Enhanced DS1, Enhanced E1, High-Density E1, High Speed,...
  • Page 242 Appendix B Reference Information Industry Compliance Specifications Table B-4. Industry Compliance Specifications (Continued) Feature Name/Product Name Specification Title Notes ATM Maintenance Mode af-pnni-0055.000 SPVCs- Annex C: Soft PVC Procedures ATM PNNI 1.0 interface Private Network-Network Inter- for circuit emulation, frame face (PNNI) ETSI ISDN Support relay, and terminal emulation...
  • Page 243 Appendix B Reference Information Industry Compliance Specifications Table B-4. Industry Compliance Specifications (Continued) Feature Name/Product Name Specification Title Notes Channelized DS3, Channelized af-uni-0010.001 STS-1e, DS1 IMA, DS3 IMA, E1 User-Network Interface (UNI) IMA, DS3 ATM, E3 ATM, Enhanced DS1, Enhanced E1,High-Density E1, High Speed, Medium-Density DS1, Multi-Serial, OC-3c Single-...
  • Page 244 Appendix B Reference Information Industry Compliance Specifications Table B-4. Industry Compliance Specifications (Continued) Feature Name/Product Name Specification Title Notes I.610 OAM F4/F5 Processing af-vtoa-0098.000 (remote defect indication [RDI] VTOA AAL1 Trunking Services and alarm indication signal [AIS]) af-vtoa-0119.000 Low Speed Circuit Emulation Service DS1 IMA and E1 IMA modules ANSI T1.107...
  • Page 245 Appendix B Reference Information Industry Compliance Specifications Table B-4. Industry Compliance Specifications (Continued) Feature Name/Product Name Specification Title Notes GR-303 DLC Services ANSI T1.602 VTOA AAL2 Trunking Narrow- Integrated Services Digital Net- band Services work (ISDN)- Data-link Layer Signaling Specification for Application at the User-Network Interface GR-303 DLC Services...
  • Page 246 Appendix B Reference Information Industry Compliance Specifications Table B-4. Industry Compliance Specifications (Continued) Feature Name/Product Name Specification Title Notes ETSI 300 402-1 Integrated Services Digital Net- work (ISDN), Digital Subscriber Signaling System No. 1 (DSS1) Protocol; Data Link Layer, Part 1: General Aspects ETSI 300 402-2 Integrated Services Digital Net-...
  • Page 247 Appendix B Reference Information Industry Compliance Specifications Table B-4. Industry Compliance Specifications (Continued) Feature Name/Product Name Specification Title Notes ITU-T E.164 Overall Network Operation, telephone service, service opera- tion, and human factors: Opera- tion, numbering, routing and mobile services International operation- Num- bering plan of the international telephone service ITU-T G.702...
  • Page 248 Appendix B Reference Information Industry Compliance Specifications Table B-4. Industry Compliance Specifications (Continued) Feature Name/Product Name Specification Title Notes ITU-T G.736 General Aspects of Digital Trans- mission: Characteristics of a Synchronous Digital Multiplex Equipment Operating at 2048 kbits/sec ITU-T G.751 Digital multiplex equipments operating at the third order bit rate of 34 368 kbit/s and the...
  • Page 249 Appendix B Reference Information Industry Compliance Specifications Table B-4. Industry Compliance Specifications (Continued) Feature Name/Product Name Specification Title Notes ITU-T G.965 ITU-T G. 964 and G.965 are functionally equivalent to ETSI V-Interfaces at the Digital Local EN 300 324-1 and ETSI EN 300 Exchange (LE) - V5.1 Interface 347-1 respectively.
  • Page 250 Appendix B Reference Information Industry Compliance Specifications Table B-4. Industry Compliance Specifications (Continued) Feature Name/Product Name Specification Title Notes ITU-T I.363 Only AAL1, AAL2, and AAL5 are supported B-ISDN ATM Adaptation Layer specification ITU-T I.363.1 B-ISDN ATM Adaptation Layer specification: Type 1 AAL Multiplexing support ITU-T I.363.2 B-ISDN ATM Adaptation Layer...
  • Page 251 Appendix B Reference Information Industry Compliance Specifications Table B-4. Industry Compliance Specifications (Continued) Feature Name/Product Name Specification Title Notes ITU-T I.432.2 B-ISDN User-Network- Physical Layer Specification: 155 520 Kbps and 622 080 Kbps opera- tion ITU-T I.432.3 B-ISDN User-Network Inter- face: Physical Layer Specifica- tion for 1.544 Mbps and 2.048 Mbps...
  • Page 252 Appendix B Reference Information Industry Compliance Specifications Table B-4. Industry Compliance Specifications (Continued) Feature Name/Product Name Specification Title Notes • AAL1 Trunking CCS (Q.931) ITU-T Q.931 • AAL1 Trunking CCS Switching and Signaling - Digital (Q.931/QSIG), AAL1 Trunk- subscriber Signalling System No. ing CAS 1 - Network layer: Digital Sub- scriber Signaling System No.
  • Page 253 Appendix B Reference Information Industry Compliance Specifications Table B-4. Industry Compliance Specifications (Continued) Feature Name/Product Name Specification Title Notes ITU-T Q.2971 B-ISDN—DSS 2—User-network interface layer 3 specification for point-to-multipoint call/connec- tion control ITU-T V.8 Procedures For Starting Ses- sions of Data Transmission Over the General Switched Telephone Network ITU-T V.25...
  • Page 254: Interface Type By Connection Type

    Appendix B Reference Information Interface Type by Connection Type Interface Type by Connection Type Table B-5. Connection Type by Interface Type Table Interface Connection AAL2 Trunking ATM-to-ATM vir- tual channel con- nection (VCC) PVC ATM-to-ATM vir- tual path connec- tion (VPC) PVC Bridge-to-ATM VCC PVC Bridge-to-bridge...
  • Page 255: Interface Type By I/O Module Type

    SPVC VBR-to-ATM Std AAL2 VCC SPVC Interface Type by I/O Module Type Table B-6 shows the available interface types for each PacketStar PSAX I/O ® module used in the PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway. This table does not include other PSAX modules that are not I/O modules, which include: the Alarm module, the DSP2x Voice Server modules, the Route Server module, and the Tones and Announcements Server module.
  • Page 256 Appendix B Reference Information Interface Type by I/O Module Type Table B-6. Interface Types by I/O Module Types (Continued) Interface Module 12-Port Medium- Density DS1 Multiservice ( 12-Port Medium- Density DS1 IMA MD DS1 IMA 12-Port Medium-Density DS1/E1/DS0A CES MD DS1/E1/DS0A E1 Interface Modules 6-Port E1 IMA ( 6-Port Enhanced E1...
  • Page 257 Appendix B Reference Information Interface Type by I/O Module Type Table B-6. Interface Types by I/O Module Types (Continued) Interface Module 1-Port DS3 IMA DS3 IMA 1-Port Unchannelized DS3 Frame Relay ( 2-Port DS3 ATM DS3 ATM 2-Port E3 ATM ( 3-Port Channelized DS3/STS-1e CES CH DS3/STS-1e...
  • Page 258 Appendix B Reference Information Interface Type by I/O Module Type Table B-6. Interface Types by I/O Module Types (Continued) Interface Module 1-Port OC-3c Multimode with Traffic Shaping OC-3c (MM TS) 1-Port OC-3c Single-Mode with Traffic Shaping OC-3c (SM TS) 1-Port OC-3c 1+1 APS Multimode OC-3c MM APS 1-Port OC-3c 1+1...
  • Page 259 Appendix B Reference Information Interface Type by I/O Module Type Table B-6. Interface Types by I/O Module Types (Continued) Interface Module 1-Port STM-1 1+1 MSP Single-Mode STM-1 SM MSP OC-12c/STM-4c Interface Modules 1-Port OC-12c/STM-4c Multimode OC-12c/STM-4c MM 1-Port OC-12c/STM-4c Single-Mode OC-12c/STM-4c SM Voice 2-Wire Interface Modules 4-Port Voice 2-Wire...
  • Page 260: Minimum Aal2 Trunk Size Requirements

    Appendix B Reference Information Minimum AAL2 Trunk Size Requirements Minimum AAL2 Trunk Size Requirements Setting up channels with standard AAL2 multiplexing helps reduce traffic delay, as voice samples from at two channels or more are multiplexed into one VC, decreasing the amount of time necessary to fill one ATM cell before it is transmitted.
  • Page 261: Fax Relay Using Aal2 Requirements

    Appendix B Reference Information Module Alarm Status Table Table B-8. Non-Multiplexed AAL2 Transmission Rates Compression Rate (in Kbps) Cell/sec Fax Relay Using AAL2 Requirements Table B-2 shows the cell rate for fax relay modulation/demodulation using Algosets 4 or 6 on the DSP2C or DSP2D Voice Server modules. •...
  • Page 262: Quality Of Service (Qos) Information Tables

    Appendix B Reference Information Quality of Service (QoS) Information Tables Table B-9. Alarm Status Descriptions for Modules on the Equipment Configuration Window Module Type Number Alarm Status Description Affected NoAlarm NoAlarm indicates that the module is inserted in the chassis slot and not config- ured.
  • Page 263: Psax System-Supported Quality Of Service Classes

    Appendix B Reference Information Quality of Service (QoS) Information Tables Table B-10. PSAX System-Supported Quality of Service Classes ATM Service Class Description Constant Bit Rate (CBR) This service operates on a connection basis and offers consistent delay predictability. CBR is used for applications such as circuit emulation, voice, and video.
  • Page 264: System

    Appendix B Reference Information Quality of Service (QoS) Information Tables based on your network applications supported by the PSAX system. The flex- ibility of the PSAX system allows you to tailor the system based on the required service applications by selecting the appropriate priority levels. Table B-12.
  • Page 265: Glossary

    Glossary _Numeric 1+1 APS 1+1 automatic protection switching. In a North American SONET, 1+1 protection switching is com- monly referred to as automatic protection switching (APS). See APS for additional information. 1+1 APS/MSP module pair A pair of optical modules using automatic protection switching or multiplex section protection in which one module is configured as the working module and one module is configured as the pro- tection module.
  • Page 266 AAL2 ATM adaptation layer type 2. This layer supports Class B traffic (variable bit rate compressed voice and video). AAL2 trunking A multiplexed connection established between two switching systems that supports Class B traffic (AAL2). AAL3/4 ATM adaption layer 3/4. This layer supports Class C and D traffic (variable bit rate compressed voice and video).
  • Page 267 administrative weight See AW. administrator A user who has full read-write capabilities on all PSAX devices managed by the AQueView Element Management System. See also Configurator; Monitor. ADPCM adaptive differential pulse code modulation. This type of audio encoding is a reduced bit rate vari- ant of PCM audio encoding, which uses fewer bits by determining the difference between consecu- tive speech samples.
  • Page 268 This PacketStar software product is a graphical user interface (GUI)-based element management tool that is used to provision the PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway systems. The AQueView system enables a network of PSAX products to be managed and provisioned with easy-to-use win- dows from a single location.
  • Page 269 address resolution protocol. This low-level protocol maps IP addresses, or other non-ATM addresses to the target ATM device. Once the ATM device has been identified, an ARP server can send it data, as long as the session is maintained. ASCII American Standard Code for Information Exchange.
  • Page 270 This communication is made possible by inserting special printed circuit boards into the systemboard of the emulating device, and/or special software. The PacketStar PSAX 6-Port Mul- tiserial module supports this interface.
  • Page 271 B channel A channel that carries 56-Kbps or 64-Kbps of user data on a line using ISDN D-channel signaling. B7ZS bipolar 7-zero substitution. This encoding scheme allows no more than seven consecutive zero-bits of user data to be transmitted. If an attempt is made to send more than seven zero-bits in a row, the T1 equipment replaces one of them with a one-bit.
  • Page 272 committed burst size. This parameter is used in frame relay, and is the maximum number of bits transferred during time interval “T.” Time interval “T” is the time interval over which the number of bits used to average the number of bits transmitted is averaged. The formula to calculate “T” is: Bc/CIR = T.
  • Page 273 BITS building integrated timing supply. A single-building master timing that provides and distributes tim- ing to a wireline network’s lower levels. The word created from the term binary digit, which represents the value high or low, or yes or no. A bit is written as either the value zero or the value 1.
  • Page 274 bursty A reference to data that is transmitted in large, short spurts that typically exceeds traffic contracts. Traffic over a local area network is usually bursty. See also traffic shaping, rate shaping. Broadcast and unknown server (an ATM term), working in conjunction with a LAN emulation server, the bus automatically registers and resolves differences between LAN MAC addresses and ATM addresses by labeling each device transmission with both addresses.
  • Page 275 caller ID A service, offered by local telephone companies, that displays the calling party’s number on a spe- cial display device. CAPs competitive access providers. Businesses that compete with the local telephone networks. carrier access code The digits you must dial in North America to reach the long distance carrier of your choice. Those digits fit the following format: 101X-XXX.
  • Page 276 cell The fixed-length packet used to carry data across an ATM network. A cell consists of 53 bytes, five of which carry header information. cell delineation An instance when an idle cell with header error correction is transmitted when there are no real cells to send.
  • Page 277 central processing unit See CPU. call establishing procedure. A procedure that defines how the bits of a PCM carrier system of the 32 channel European type T1/E1 will be used, and in what sequence. In order to correctly receive the transmitted information, the receiving end equipment must know exactly what each bit is used for circuit emulation service.
  • Page 278 checksum The sum of a group of data items used for checking errors. chip Shortened term for microchip, a very complex, yet tiny module that stores computer memory or provides logic circuitry for microprocessors. A chip is manufactured from a silicon (or, in some spe- cial cases, a sapphire) wafer, which is first cut to size and then etched with circuits and electronic devices.
  • Page 279 command line interface. The visual appearance and command input conventions that enable sys- tem administrators and system operators to configure, monitor, and manage the connected nodes in a data network. client server A computer (for example, a workstation, a minicomputer, or a microcomputer with attached stor- age devices) on a local area network that provides information or applications and links all other users in the LAN.
  • Page 280 community name The name given to an SNMP community for identification purposes. A member has associated access rights (read-only or read/write). compand (com)pression + ex(pand)ing). A technique of compressing voice or data before transmission and extracting (expanding) it at the target device to use bandwidth as economically as possible during transmission.
  • Page 281 connection admission control See CAC. connection gateway Software that allows an external device to interconnect to the PacketStar Multiservice Media Gate- way systems and act as an adjunct processor to handle IDSN, SS7 signaling, and other call control. connectivity The degree to which any given computer or application can cooperate with other network compo- nents in a shared-resource network environment.
  • Page 282 core switch A broadband switching system (BSS), which is located in the core of the network. Conceptually equivalent to a Tandem Office in the voice world, a core switch serves to interconnect “edge switches,” which provide user access to the broadband network much as Central Offices do with circuit-switched voice calls.
  • Page 283 CS-ACELP conjugated structure - algebraic code excited linear predictive voice coding (ITU-T G.7290). A voice compression standard that uses algebraic expressions instead of numbers for each set of voice sam- ples. This technique results in better than 2:1 compression at 8 Kbps. It is used on packet switched data networks.
  • Page 284 data link connection identifier See DLCI. data link control A standard method for sending data over a single communications link. data service unit See DSU. data service unit/channel service unit See DSU/CSU. data terminal equipment See DTE. datagram A logical grouping of information which is sent as a network layer unit over a transmission medium prior to establishing a virtual circuit.
  • Page 285 demodulate To recover a signal from a modulated carrier that has essentially the same characteristics as the orig- inal modulating signal. designated transit lists See DTL. destination address The address portion of the packet that identifies the destination node. Device Tree The left pane in the main AQueView window, which allows a user to access configuration and provi- sioning menus for all open PSAX devices.
  • Page 286 DIP switch dual in-line position switch. A small switch used to select the operating mode of a device. direct broadcast satellite See DBS. direct current See DC. direct serial connection A direct connection through a serial port to another computer. digital loop carrier.
  • Page 287 digital signal, level 1. The North American Digital Hierarchy signaling standard for transmission at 1.544 million bits per second. Based on an old Bell System standard, DS1 is the equivalent of T1, which supports 24 voice conversations, each encoded at 64 Kbps, or 1.544 million. Outside the US, E1 designations are used which start at 2.048 million bits per second.
  • Page 288 dual in-line position switch See DIP switch. dual-bus A pair of parallel buses arranged so the direction of data flow in one bus is opposite to the direction of data flow in the other bus. dual-homed permanent virtual circuit See DHPVC. dual-tone multi-frequency See DTMF.
  • Page 289 echo canceller Equipment that removes the echo introduced into a voice call by telephone handsets and is further handicapped by network delay. EDGE enhanced data rates for global evolution. A final stage in the devolution of data communications within the existing GSM standards, supporting data transmission rates up to 384 Kbps. EDGE is also anticipated to be used with IS-136 TDMA networks in the US.
  • Page 290 encapsulation The process of inserting a payload from a ATM packet in its entirety from one protocol into another protocol for transport across a network. SAR is not performed on the payload. Used in PacketPipe transmission techniques. end point A network element at the end of the network. end-to-end provisioning Service-level provisioning that allows a network management systems (NMS) to issue commands that will set up connections to go throughout the network, without setting up connections on each...
  • Page 291 extended superframe format. A T1 framing standard used in wide area networks grouping 24 (rather than 12) frames together. Ethernet A local area network that connects computers, printers, terminals, workstations, and servers within the same building or campus. Operating over twisted wire or coaxial cable, it is capable of carrying over 10 million bps.
  • Page 292 fax demodulation/remodulation A technique for taking a Group III fax signal and converting it from, or back to, its original 9.6 Kbps. For example, when a fax is inserted into a fax machine, the fax machine scans it to digital bits -- a stream of 9600 bps.
  • Page 293 flash signaling Signaling transitions from off-hook to on-hook, where the on-hook state lasts between 300 msec and 1000 msec. flash-capable trunk A trunk capable of transmitting telephone flash hook signaling. Trunks supporting this feature will switch between one phone line and another upon receiving the signal, created by briefly depressing the flash hook.
  • Page 294 Frame Relay/ATM Network Interworking Implementation Agreement See FRF.5. Frame Relay/ATM PVC Service Interworking Implementation Agreement See FRF.8. framing The data-formatting conventions that allow a receiver to synchronize with the transmitting end of a circuit. For example, T-1 frames contain an 8-bit sample from each of the 24 channels on the inter- face (192 bits total) plus a framing bit (for a total of 193 bits).
  • Page 295 file transfer protocol. A program that allows users to quickly transfer text and binary files to and from a distant or local PC, list directories, delete and rename files on the foreign host, and perform wildcard transfers between hosts. foreign exchange service. A service that provides local telephone service from a central office which outside (foreign to) the subscriber’s exchange area.
  • Page 296 T1 circuits. This standard allows a remote terminal such as a central office PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway to interface with a central office voice switch, such as the Lucent Technologies 5ESS switch.
  • Page 297 handshake An exchange of predetermined control signals for establishing a session between a computer and a modem. HDLC high-level data link control. An ITU-TSS link layer protocol standard for point-to-point and multi- point communication. In HDLC, the control information is always placed in the same position, and it uses specified bit patterns dramatically different from the data, thus reducing the likelihood of confusion.
  • Page 298 HP OpenView NNM The Hewlett-Packard OpenView Network Node Manager is network management product that allows network administrators to monitor and control network devices using tools for accounting management, fault management, security management, configuration managment, and perfor- mance management. See also Standalone). A wiring device that has multiple connections of network and internetworking modules.
  • Page 299 interface definition language. IDL allows software developers to define interfaces to their programs and objects in a standardized fashion. With the IDL are mappings that map IDL definitions and types to various programming languages. See also CORBA inter-machine digital trunk. A high-speed circuit between switches. IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers.
  • Page 300 ingress Data entering a PSAX system to the first module for processing, as distinguished from subsequent modules, a distinction useful for UPC, vitual interface, traffic shaping, and rate shaping. input/output See I/O. input/output (I/O) module A circuit pack that provides the electrical/optical ports into which incoming/outgoing facilities are connected;...
  • Page 301 intermediary node Any device connected to a network that data must pass through in order to go from one end to another. International Standards Organization See ISO. International Telecommunication Union See ITU. Internet Originally developed by the U.S. Defense Department, the Internet has become the world’s largest computer network.
  • Page 302 IP address A unique numerical identifier that is assigned by a system administrator to any station or other device that uses IP. Each address is a 32-bit string expressed in four octets in decimal notation, such as 323.34.45.67, with one portion for the network number and another the host address. The administrator sets the subnet mask to identify how much of the address applies to the network and how much applies to the host.
  • Page 303 Java Java is a programming language for distributed applications. Java Development Kit. The Java™ Development Kit (JDK™) contains the software and tools that developers need to compile, debug, and run applets and applications written using the Java pro- gramming language. Java run-time environment kilobit,defined as 1,024 bits.
  • Page 304 LAPD Link Access Procedure-D. A link-level protocol devised for ISDN connections. latency The time it takes to get information through a network. layer 2 bridging service A way of moving LAN traffic at near wire speed through the use of an ATM which uses MAC addresses between the LAN segments on each side.
  • Page 305 link jitter A type of distortion found on analog communication lines, that results in data transmission errors. Also, a variation in the time it takes for a voice packet to traverse the link between the sending and receiving end points. link management interface See LMI.
  • Page 306 local loop A telephone line that runs from the local telephone company to the end user’s premises; it can be fiber, copper, or wireless media. Also known as a subscriber line. local node A network’s local server. LODS link out of delay synchronization. A link event that indicates a link is not synchronized with the other links within the IMA group.
  • Page 307 media access control. A protocol that determines how devices will share resources on a local area network. MAC address The built-in hardware address of a device connected to shared media. management information base See MIB. mask A field composed of letters or numbers and wildcard characters, used to filter data. For example, a mask 800xxxxxxx may be applied to the dialed digits field of a call record to identify toll-free calls.
  • Page 308 minimum cell rate. A parameter defined by the ATM Forum for ATM traffic management. MCR is defined only for ABR transmissions, and specifies the minimum value for allowed cell rate. media access control (MAC) layer See MAC. media gateway A device that converts media streams from one type of network to a different format for another type of network.
  • Page 309 modulate To vary some characteristic of the electrical carrier wave as the information to be transmitted on that carrier wave varies. monitor A user that has read-only capabilities on PSAX devices when using the AQueView system. See also Administrator; Configurator. Moving Pictures Experts Group See MPEG.
  • Page 310 IP to be routed over a single ATM VCC using the MAC header. Multiservice Media Gateway systems A Lucent Technologies ATM access concentrator/switch that refers to the whole “box” functioning as one entity, including the chassis, the I/O and server modules, the Stratum 3–4 modules, and the CPU2 module loaded with system software.
  • Page 311 N:1 protection group A set of N:1 Traffic Protection modules in which one or more modules is configured as the working module (or modules) and one module is configured as the protection module. N:1 Traffic Protection modules PSAX I/O modules that support the N:1 Protection feature on the PSAX system. These modules do not have external connectors;...
  • Page 312 Network Equipment Building Standard See NEBS. network management system See NMS. network mask A 32-bit number that distinguishes the portion of an IP address referring to the network or subnet from the portion referring to the host. network service access point See NSAP.
  • Page 313 nonrevertive A term used with software/hardware features where connections have been switched from primary (active) to backup (standby) configurations after a link failure. In a nonrevertive configuration, the connection does not automatically revert back to the primary configuration location if the primary connection location link is restored (from Telcordia Technologies standard GR-253-CORE).
  • Page 314 object identifier. online Available through the computer, either on the system disk (online documentation, online help) or, by using a modem, from another computer. Open Systems Interconnection See OSI. operating system See OS. operations support system See OSS. operations, administration, and maintenance See OAM.
  • Page 315 See PING. PacketPipe A nontrademarked Lucent Technologies term for a T1 consisting of several virtual DS0 paths on which wireless packet streams of wireless voice and data, together in the same packet, are transmit- ted between terminations. This process is accomplished via encapsulation. The packet structure is similar to frame relay, but with a proprietary header that enables encapsulation of cells from 15 to 256 bytes in size until a packet is full enough to transmit.
  • Page 316 payload scrambling The removal of long strings of 1s and 0s that could be mistaken as error conditions. payload type indicator See PTI. private branch exchange. Originally a switch inside a private business, part of a manual device that requires an operator to complete the call. Now those calls are automatic (at one time there was the need to differentiate the manual private automatic branch exchange [PABX] from the automatic PBX).
  • Page 317 peer group leader. In networks that use a PNNI hierarchy, the switches at each level elect one switch that concurrently belongs to its own level, and the next highest level. This switch is referred to as the peer group leader. physical layer convergence control See PLCP.
  • Page 318 Point-to-Point Protocol A protocol that connects two nodes (for example, router-to-router and host-to-network) over both synchronous and asynchronous circuits. PPP replaces Serial Line Interface Protocol (SLIP), an older protocol. polling An access control method in which one master device, such as a NMS, queries other network devices, and requests they transmit one at a time.
  • Page 319 PROM programmable read-only memory. A programmable semiconductor device whose contents are not intended to be altered during normal operations. An autoboot PROM on a LAN network board can allow network servers to boot up workstations, which works particularly well with diskless work- stations.
  • Page 320 quality of service. An ATM Forum Protocol that is defined in terms of an end-to-end ATM connec- tion under ITU-T Recommendation 1.350. QoS measures cell error ratio, severely errored cell block ratio, cell loss ratio and cell misinsertion rate, cell transfer delay, mean cell transfer delay, and cell delay variability.
  • Page 321 ready to receive See RR. ready to send See RTS. recommended standard See RS. redundancy The duplication of hardware or software within a network to endure fault-tolerant or back-up operation. Reed Solomon (RS) coding An algorithm that performs forward error correction (FEC) in order to compensate for error bursts in data transmission.
  • Page 322 routing information protocol. A set of rules based on distance-vector algorithms that measure the shortest path between points on a network. Each router maintains a routing table or database with this information and periodically broadcasts it to neighboring routers. RJ-12, RJ-45 registered jacks.
  • Page 323 RS, RS-232, RS-449, RS-530 recommended standard. These standards are often set by the EIA (Electronic Industries Associa- tion), the TIA (Telecommunications Industry Association), or both (EIA/TIA). RS-232 is a set of standards specifying three sets of interfaces (electrical, functional, and mechanical) for communi- cating between computers, terminals, and modems.
  • Page 324 sustained cell rate. A parameter defined by the ATM forum for ATM traffic management. The SCR is an upper bound on the conforming average rate of an ATM connection over time scales which are long enough relative to those for which the peak cell rate (PCR) is defined. The enforcement of this boundary by the UPC can allow the network to allocate sufficient resources, but less than those based on the PCR, while at the same time, ensuring that the network’s performance objectives can still be achieved.
  • Page 325 service access point See SAP. service-level interworking See FRF.8. service protocol translation A process that performs segmentation and reassembly (SAR) to adapt nonnative ATM services to ATM-based services and back again. It ensures that the data stream is mapped to standard ATM Adaption Layer (AAL) protocols.
  • Page 326 signaling The control of information a network uses to set up and maintain connections. On-hook and off- hook are, for instance, the familiar voice-telephone signals that tell the central office that you have picked up the telephone handset or hung up at the end of a call. In-channel signaling reserves part of the available data-communication bandwidth for control information.
  • Page 327 SMDS switched multimegabit data service. A connectionless, high-speed data transmission service intended for applications in a metropolitan area network (MAN) environment, primarily for LAN- to-LAN connections. SMDS converts data into cells before presenting it to the network. Frame relay and ATM overshadow this service. SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol.
  • Page 328 SONET Synchronous Optical Network. An NAR-only optical multiplexing interface for wideband, high- speed transmission (up to 13.22 Gbps), used mainly in carrier and telecommunications networks. source routing See SR. SPVC soft permanent virtual circuit. A PVC-type connection in which SVCs are used for call setup and (automatic) rerouting.
  • Page 329 standby module A PSAX N:1 Traffic Protection module or a 1+1 APS/MSP optical module that is currently passive within an N:1 Traffic Protection group or a 1+1 APS/MSP protection pair, respectively. static random access memory See SRAM. static route A route that is manually entered into a routing table. Static routes take precedence over routes cho- sen by all dynamic routing protocols.
  • Page 330 subnet mask A bit pattern that lets a network administrator define a “subnet” by using the host-machine portion of the IP address. A subnet mask has binary ones in positions which correspond to the network and subnet parts of the address, and zeros in the remaining, host-address positions. During IP address resolution, zero fields in the mask hide corresponding host-address field in the address, causing the router to ignore them.
  • Page 331 synchronized dynamic random access memory See SDRAM. Synchronous Digital Hierarchy See SDH. Synchronous Optical Network See SONET. Systems Network Architecture See SNA. A digital transmission link with a capacity of 1.544 Mbps, used in North America. Typically chan- nelized into 24 DS0s, each link is capable of carrying a single voice conversation or data stream. T1 links use two pairs of twisted pair wires.
  • Page 332 telco frame, telco rack A metal framework on which telecommunications equipment is mounted. Telcordia Technologies See Bellcore. telecommunications management network See TMN. telnet A terminal/remote host protocol developed for ARPANET to allow a computer user to log onto a computer in a remote location and communicate between the two. Mostly superseded by GUI browsers such as Netscape and Internet Explorer.
  • Page 333 toll routing The intraswitching of long distance telephone calls. tone detection A signal provided by a network or modem. When a CO detects this signal, the transmission is sent through the network to an active call center. topology The configuration of a communication network. The physical topology is the way the network looks.
  • Page 334 tree structure Any structure that has the essential organizational properties of a tree. See tree. trunk alarming A type of fault detection on ATM trunks. Trunk alarms fall into two categories. Logical trunk alarms provide statistical alarming on dropped cells and are separately maintained for the virtual trunks on the same port.
  • Page 335 unshielded twisted pair See UTP. unspecified bit rate See UBR. usage parameter control. Network actions used to monitor and control traffic at the end system. UPS detects negotiated parameters violations, and it can take appropriate action to protect against malicious or unintentional misbehavior. Its actions include cell tagging and cell discarding. uplink The connectivity between an ATM border node and an upnode.
  • Page 336 validation The checking of data for correctness or for compliance with applicable standards, rules, and conven- tions. variable bit rate See VBR. variable bit rate-real time See VBR-RT variable bit rate-nonreal time See VBR-NRT. variable bit rate. A voice service over an ATM switch which provides only as much bandwidth as voice conversations need at any moment (making bandwidth “elastic”).
  • Page 337 virtual interface. Connections made to a module’s physical ports that allow virtual channels (VCs) to be assigned to virtual trunks, each with its own priority queue. By using VIs instead of physical connections, it is possible to achieve advanced bandwidth management capability that allows for fully flexible service provisioning.
  • Page 338 VLAN virtual local area network. A logical grouping of two or more nodes that are not on the same phys- ical network segment but which have priority access privileges across the same LAN backbone. The priority-level access of these nodes across the transmission backbone enables them to function as if they were on the same physical LAN.
  • Page 339 wide area network. A computer and voice network geographically larger than a metropolitan area network (MAN). Telephone companies treat WANs different from MANs because of speed of light- timing considerations, and because regional Bell operating companies are prohibited from carrying traffic across Local Access Transport Areas (LATAS).
  • Page 340 zero code suppression See ZCS. ® PSAX 6-Port DS1 IMA Module User Guide, Issue 1 Release 8.0 PacketStar Glossary-76 255-700-268...
  • Page 342 Part Number: 507M0A8001D1 Copyright © 2002 Lucent Technologies All rights reserved.

Table of Contents