How Port Forwarding Differs From Port Triggering; Configuring Port Forwarding To Local Servers - NETGEAR WNR1000v3h2 User Manual

N150 wireless router
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N150 Wireless Router User Manual
The remote computer then sends this request message through the Internet to your
router.
2.
Your router receives the request message and looks in its rules table for any rules covering
the disposition of incoming port 80 traffic. Your port forwarding rule specifies that incoming
port 80 traffic should be forwarded to local IP address 192.168.1.123. Therefore, your router
modifies the destination information in the request message:
The destination address is replaced with 192.168.1.123.
Your router then sends this request message to your local network.
3.
Your Web server at 192.168.1.123 receives the request and composes a return message
with the requested Web page data. Your Web server then sends this reply message to your
router.
4.
Your router performs Network Address Translation (NAT) on the source IP address, and
sends this request message through the Internet to the remote computer, which displays the
Web page from www.example.com.
To configure port forwarding, you need to know which inbound ports the application needs.
You usually can determine this information by contacting the publisher of the application or
user groups or newsgroups.

How Port Forwarding Differs from Port Triggering

The following points summarize the differences between port forwarding and port triggering:
Port triggering can be used by any computer on your network, although only one
computer can use it at a time.
Port forwarding is configured for a single computer on your network.
Port triggering does not need to know the computer's IP address in advance. The IP
address is captured automatically.
Port forwarding requires that you specify the computer's IP address during configuration,
and the IP address must never change.
Port triggering requires specific outbound traffic to open the inbound ports, and the
triggered ports are closed after a period of no activity.
Port forwarding is always active and does not need to be triggered.

Configuring Port Forwarding to Local Servers

Using the port forwarding feature, you can allow certain types of incoming traffic to reach
servers on your local network. For example, you might make a local Web server, FTP server,
or game server visible and available to the Internet.
Use the Port Forwarding screen to configure the router to forward specific incoming protocols
to computers on your local network. In addition to servers for specific applications, you can
also specify a default DMZ server to which all other incoming protocols are forwarded. The
DMZ server is configured in the WAN Setup screen, as discussed in
DMZ Server
on page 53.
Setting Up a Default
Chapter 5: Fine-Tuning Your Network
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