Alcatel MTK-40131 Datasheet And User Manual

Sh pots chipset
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Key features

Digitally programmed
transmission and signalling
characteristics meets
world-wide specification
requirements
Integrated ringing, sine or
trapezoid
Metering injection
Battery reversal
Tone generators for signalling
and test
Minimal external components
CODEC and SLIC functions for
2 lines
Low-cost POTS interface for
short range
Standard GCI interface

Fig. 1: Application Sketch / Block Diagram

Ordering Information
Part number
MTK-40131-C
.MTC-20232PQ-C 44 pinPQFP
Includ
2x MTC-30132SO-C 28 pinSO
MTK-40131-I
.MTC-20232PQ-I
Includ
2x MTC-30132SO-I

Applications

Advanced ISDN NT (NTplus)
Analog / Digital PABX
Cable Telephone systems
(set-top box)
Remote telephone access
systems
Fibre to the curb
Radio in the loop
Internet telephones
Package
Code
Temp
PQ44
0 to -70°C
SO28
0 to -70°C
44 pinPQFP
PQ44 -40/+85°C
28 pinSO
SO28
-40/+85°C
MTK-40131
SH POTS chipset
MTC-20232 CODSP
MTC-30132 SH LIC
Data Sheet and
User Manual
Rev. 1.31 - December 1998

General Description

The MTK-40131 chipset provides all
the functions necessary to connect ana-
log telephone sets or other analog ter-
minals (telefax, answering machines,
modems etc...) into digital communica-
tion systems. It provides an economical
solution for the traditional 'BORSHT'
functions found in central-office
exchanges, but optimised for short-
range communication (e.g. up to 500m
with 4 RENs attached). Virtually all sys-
tem-dependent parameters can be set
under software control, giving a hither-
to unprecedented flexibility to the sys-
tem integrator, as well as optimising the
system cost. The digital interface to the
SH POTS chipset uses the industry-stan-
dard "GCI"* interface. The system
architecture has been designed to offer
the most cost-effective solution for short-
haul systems, yet offers the full flexibility
required to meet world-wide analog
telephony standards. Suitable for
Q.552 applications.
The MTK-40131 chipset comprises three
devices (see fig 1.): A pair of high-volt-
age device, the Short-Haul Line Interface
Circuit (SH LIC) which provides the sig-
nal and power interface to the analog
lines (one per line) and a low-voltage
CMOS, DSP-based dual CODEC/con-
trol device (CODSP) which provides all
signal processing and control functions
for up to two lines.
(* The General Circuit Interface (GCI) is an interface specification,
developed jointly by Alcatel, Italtel, GPT and Siemens;
date March 1989; issue 1.0)

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Summary of Contents for Alcatel MTK-40131

  • Page 1: Key Features

    SO28 0 to -70°C (* The General Circuit Interface (GCI) is an interface specification, MTK-40131-I .MTC-20232PQ-I 44 pinPQFP PQ44 -40/+85°C Includ developed jointly by Alcatel, Italtel, GPT and Siemens; 2x MTC-30132SO-I 28 pinSO SO28 -40/+85°C date March 1989; issue 1.0)
  • Page 2: Fig. 2: Device Pinouts

    MTK-40131 Package / Pinout GNDB JTDO RX[0] JTCK TX[0] BATS JTMS DCC[0] BATR MTC-30132 JTDI DCO[0] SH LIC JTRS DCC[1] MTC-20232 V3VD CODSP DCO[1] GNDA 44 PQFP 28 PSOP V3VA TX[1] DCLF1 GNDD RX[1] VDDA DCLF2 GNDA Fig. 2: Device Pinouts...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    AC Transmission Characteristics (MTK-40131 System) ........
  • Page 4 MTK-40131 Quality / Reliability ..............38 Detailed Programming Description .
  • Page 5 MTK-40131 List of Figures Fig. 1: Application Sketch / Block diagram ............1 Fig.
  • Page 6 Table 10: Off-hook Characteristics (MTK-40131 System) ........
  • Page 7: Pin Description

    MTK-40131 Pin Description Table 1: Pin description for MTC-20232PQ CODSP Name Description JTDO JTAG Test port data out JTCK JTAG Test port clock JTMS JTAG Test port mode select JTDI JTAG Test port Data In JTRS JTAG Test port reset...
  • Page 8: Table 2: Pin Description For Mtc-30132So Sh Lic

    MTK-40131 Table 2: Pin description for MTC-30132SO SH LIC Name Description GNDB Battery ground (0V) B wire output Battery voltage (output, do not connect) BATS Battery voltage input, SPEECH mode BATR Battery voltage input, RING mode Power-up control Do not connect. Thermal conduction pin Do not connect.
  • Page 9: Application Schematic

    MTK-40131 Application Schematic V3VD User Outputs (optional) SPIDI V3VD CV3VD SPIDO SPICS SPICK TST[0] Ztest BR[0] RNG[0] PU[0] GCI port SH LIC Rprot RX[0] TX[0] GCIM Vbats DCC[0] BATS GCI mode and timeslot DCO[0] address Cdci Vbatr BATR VddA JTDI...
  • Page 10: Table 3: Recommended External Components

    MTK-40131 Table 3: Recommended external components Component Function Value Comment RB1, RB2 Feed resistor 50Ω 1/4 W ±1% * Rprot Protection resistance 2x10Ω Ztest Test resistor 510Ω 1/4 W, optional Rf1, Rf2 DC bias filter 10kΩ Cb1, Cb2 No-load stabilisation...
  • Page 11: Unused Pins

    MTK-40131 Unused Pins Table 4: MTC-20232 CODSP unused pin connections CODSP: Connect to Pins which are not used in the applica- SPDO tion should be connected as described GCIM 0,1 (GCI mode select) here. Failure to do so could result in...
  • Page 12: Note On Decoupling

    MTK-40131 Note on Decoupling As in any system, the PCB layout and supply decoupling can influence the V3VA MTC-30132 system performance, particularly with SH LIC GNDB MTC-20132 respect to noise. CODSP GNDA GNDA CODSP: Ground • It is recommended to connect V3VD...
  • Page 13: Overvoltage Protection

    MTK-40131 Overvoltage Protection For further protection, the simplest and cheapest solution is a diode bridge There are several recommended over- between SA,SB and GNDB, BATR voltage protection options. The applica- respectively. The diodes must be able to tion will determine the most appropriate allow current peaks more then 20A.
  • Page 14: Functional Characteristics Of The Sh Pots System

    MTK-40131 Functional Characteristics of the SH POTS System For reference, fig 6 shows the typical voltages on both wires during various stages of operation. For detailed electri- cal parameters, please refer to the Elec- trical Characteristics section. (saturation, <0.5V) (bias, 3V)
  • Page 15: On-Hook Conditions

    MTK-40131 On-hook Conditions under program control via the GCI bus, an ‘on hook active mode’, whereby on- When a line is not in use (on-hook), the hook signalling (ADSI, CLI etc..) can be designer may select either the speech performed in either direction (note, how-...
  • Page 16: Ringing Injection

    MTK-40131 Ringing Injection The SH POTS chipset is capable of this. Ringing waveform, frequency, directly injecting a ringing signal of up amplitude and cadence, as well as ring- to 50Vrms (sine wave) without the need trip thresholds, are controlled by the for additional external components.
  • Page 17: Dc Feed Characteristics

    MTK-40131 DC Feed Characteristics Battery Voltage and Rever- As shown in figure 8, the SH POTS chip-set implements a constant-current The open-line voltage (i.e. the voltage The polarity of the line feed can be feed. The limit current and the residual seen on the line when on-hook) is user- dynamically controlled by the user.
  • Page 18: Ac Transmission Characteristics (Mtk-40131 System)

    MTK-40131 AC Transmission Characteristics (MTK-40131 System) Transmit and Receive transmit and receive filters according to Microelectronics for further details on Filter Characteristics ITU-T (G.712). These filters can be this. The default filter characteristics reprogrammed by the user for specific implemented are shown in figures 9 The Short-haul POTS chipset implements requirements.
  • Page 19: Source Impedance (Zco)

    MTK-40131 Source Impedance (Zco) The central-office impedance, Zco, is Using the default coefficient values, the synthesised using digital signal proces- return loss when measured against sing techniques. This renders it very sta- 600Ω (using 0dBm input signal level) is ble, and moreover programmable by...
  • Page 20: Off-Hook Characteristics (Mtk-40131 System)

    MTK-40131 Off-hook Characteristics (MTK-40131 System) Table 10: Off-hook Characteristics (MTK-40131 System) Conditions: see paragraph "operating conditions" Parameter Conditions Units Note Relative gain, transmit direction Gain programming step 0.25 Step accuracy Gain tolerance (ref. programmed value) -0.5 +0.5 Relative gain, receive direction Gain programming step 0.25...
  • Page 21: Metering Injection

    MTK-40131 Metering Injection Metering pulses of selectable frequency Metering is initiated on a channel by (12 or 16 kHz) and programmable an active low state on the correspond- amplitude can be injected into either ing /MPI bit in the GCI C/I byte.
  • Page 22: Table 11: Metering Characteristics (Determinized By Mtc-20232 Codsp)

    MTK-40131 Metering Characteristics (Determinized by MTC-20232 CODSP) Table 11: Metering Characteristics (Determinized by MTC-20232 CODSP) Conditions: see paragraph "operating conditions" Parameter Conditions Units Note Metering frequency, 12kHz (≈ ±0.5%) Metering frequency, 16kHz (≈ ±0.5%) SFN1 Single-frequency noise, subharmonics for 12kHz, 30Hz to 12 kHz...
  • Page 23: Tone Generation

    MTK-40131 Tone Generation The SH POTS system allows the injection way, the most common call-progress and signal can also be muted during a tone of user programmable tones, inde- information tones, melody notes or DTMF burst. The tone burst duration is under pendently per channel, for signalling or tones, can be synthesised).
  • Page 24: Table 13: Tone Generator Characteristics

    MTK-40131 Table 13: Tone Generator Characteristics Parameter Conditions Units Note SFNtx Single frequency noise, mixed products, 10Hz to 4 kHz, TX path Table 14: Tone generator division values for common frequencies from ETS-300-001, and DTMF tones Common signalling frequencies Freq. (Hz) Actual Freq.
  • Page 25: Table 15: Required Frequency Setting Values (N) For A Melody Generator (Western Equal-Tempered Scale)

    MTK-40131 Table 15: Required frequency setting values (N) for a melody generator (western equal-tempered scale) Octave Note Freq. (Hz) Actual error (%) 261.626 261.719 0.04 (middle-C) 277.183 277.344 0.06 293.665 293.945 0.10 311.127 311.523 0.13 329.628 330.078 0.14 349.228 349.609 0.11...
  • Page 26: Codsp Clock Recovery Pll

    The out- puts can source or sink a maximum of 4mA each. protection Rfeed line Rfeed 47µF -VbatR SPICK (Line 0) SPICS (Line 1) Fig 13: Application suggestion for Semi-unbalanced ringing injection. Test functions Please contact Alcatel Microelectronics.
  • Page 27: Electrical Characteristics

    MTK-40131 Electrical Characteristics Absolute Maximum Ratings Operation of the device at or near Sustained exposure to these limits will these conditions is not guaranteed. adversely affect device reliability. Table 16: Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Unit Battery voltage BATR (ref. To GNDB) of SHLIC BATR +0.5...
  • Page 28: Thermal Shutdown Shlic

    MTK-40131 Thermal Shutdown SHLIC Thermal limiting circuitry on chip of the SHLIC will shut down the circuit at a junction temperature of about 165 °C. The device should never see this tem- perature and operation above 145 °C junction temperature might degrade device reliability.
  • Page 29: Dc Characteristics (Mtc-30132 Shlic, Unless Otherwise Noted)

    MTK-40131 DC Characteristics (MTC-30132 SHLIC, unless otherwise noted) Unless otherwise stated, these charac- teristics apply for the operating condi- tions specified above. All parameters are explicitly or implicitly tested during production at the operating conditions unless they are marked with a *, where they are guaranteed by design.
  • Page 30: Power-On Reset

    MTK-40131 Power-on Reset The table shows the power reset thresh- The CODSP uses a separate input pin old for VDD of the SHLIC. As long as PWRS for system reset at power-up. VDD is below the reset threshold, the SHLIC is held in power down, and the output pins AW and BW are high impedance.
  • Page 31: Aw, Bw Dc- Levels, Impedances

    MTK-40131 A-wire, B-wire DC- Levels, Impedances Table 22: Voltage Characteristics A Wire (Aw), B Wire (Bw) Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Limits Unit RNG Min. Typ. Max. Vawn Normal DC-bias on AW(ref. GNDB) -3.5 -3.1 -2.7 Vbwn Normal DC-bias on BW(ref. BAT)
  • Page 32: Rx, Tx Dc- Levels, Impedances

    MTK-40131 RX, TX DC- Levels, Impedances Table 24: RX, TX Characteristics Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Limits Unit Min. Typ. Max. Ztx (*) Output impedance at TX f = 1 kHz Votx Offset voltage on TX (PU=1) SA shorted to (ref VAG)
  • Page 33: Sa,Sb Sense Bridge Inputs

    MTK-40131 SA,SB Sense Bridge Inputs Table 27: Sense Bridge Inputs Characteristics Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Limits Unit Min. Typ. Max. Raw-sb bridge resistance from AW to SB VDD, VAG=0V, 25°C Kohm Rsa-bw bridge resistance from BW to SA VDD, VAG=0V, 25°C...
  • Page 34: Characteristics For The Digital I/O Pins

    MTK-40131 Characteristics for the Digi- tal I/O pins CODSP, plus TST, PU, BR, RNG of SHLIC Table 30: Digital I/O Characteristics Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Limits Unit Min. Typ. Max. Low level input voltage 0.3*V3VD V High level input voltage 0.7*V3VD...
  • Page 35: Battery Switch

    MTK-40131 Table 31: Test Switch Characteristics Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Limits Unit Min. Typ. Max. Iswoff switch leakage current |Vssb-Vsb| < 72V Vswon voltage drop over testswitch Isw=80mA Isw=20mA (VSSB-VSB > 0V) Note: The test switch is normally off when VDD is below the reset level.
  • Page 36: Ac Characteristics (Shlic)

    MTK-40131 AC Characteristics (SHLIC) The different gains in the signal paths (0 dBm : 1 mW in 600 ohm) All parameters are specified in the pres- are shown in fig 14. The values of the Unless otherwise stated, the characteris- ence of a longitudinal current of max.
  • Page 37: Overpower And Short Circuit Protection

    MTK-40131 Overpower and Short Circuit Protection In power down, the DC-loop current lim- The AW and BW outputs are fully pro- itation is not active. The line current is tected against short circuits to a voltage limited directly through the line between GNDA/GNDB and BATR (see drivers.
  • Page 38: Quality / Reliability

    MTK-40131 The current flowing from (or into) AW flow in or out the internal protection and/or BW is limited to a value diodes, in case Vsa and/or Vsb ILW/IHW as long as the junction tem- exceeds the range between GND and perature Tj <...
  • Page 39: Detailed Programming Description

    MTK-40131 Detailed Programming Description GCI Interface The SH POTS system uses the GCI stan- Voice information or data is transmitted the C/I byte are used to manage com- dard interface to exchange B channel via the “Bearer” channels B1 and B2.
  • Page 40: Fig. 17: Gci Timing Diagram

    MTK-40131 Timeslot Address GCIM Time Timeslot slot frequency address Frames can be formatted singly mode (kHz) (4 bytes per frame), or in a multi- plexed mode whereby up to 4096 8 GCI compatible devices can be 4096 connected to the same bus. In the mul-...
  • Page 41: Table 36: Gci Interface: Timing Characteristics

    MTK-40131 SH POTS GCI Interface: Timing tDCL twFL twFH tdDF tdDC Fig 17: GCI Timing Diagram Table 36: GCI Interface: Timing Characteristics Signal Parameter Description Unit inputs input level Low inputs input level High output level Low output level High...
  • Page 42: C/I Bits

    MTK-40131 C/I Bits The C/I bits are used to transfer sig- The bit allocations for both downstream nalling information for both channels and upstream directions are shown in simultaneously. The C/I bits must be sta- the table. Note that the signals are...
  • Page 43: Read Command

    MTK-40131 Read Command A read request command comprises 3 bytes: Read request Address high Address low 1 0 0 1 1 B B B n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n The response is a 5 byte stream: Command conf.
  • Page 44: Data Ram

    MTK-40131 Table 37: Memory Map for CODSP MemID Memory Start Address Memory Contents Data RAM 0x 02 0000 C-code Read/Write Data C-code Stack region C-code IRQ Stack region CoProcessor Coef RAM 0x 04 0000 Filter coefficients SHARED RAM 0x 05 0000...
  • Page 45 MTK-40131 Address 24 (0x0018) TestTone_Ampl2_L1 25 (0x0019) TestTone_Freq1_L0 26 (0x001A) TestTone_Freq1_L1 27 (0x001B) TestTone_Freq2_L0 28 (0x001C) TestTone_Freq2_L1 29 (0x001D) 30 (0x001E) Sleep2 Rzd1 Rzd0 Sleep1 31 (0x001F) DialP_SatTxLevel 32 (0x0020) DialP_DebTime Note: Bit positions and memory locations not documented must not be changed.
  • Page 46: Table 39: Lbo Register Description

    MTK-40131 LBO register This register controls various loop-back line analog channels. The bits are modes, as well as the routing of the codes as follows: GCI B channels to/from the physical Table 39: LBO Register Description Mode GCI side Analog side Normal TX(0) ->...
  • Page 47: Meaning And Default Values Of The Parameters

    MTK-40131 Meaning and Default Values of the Parameters Table 40: Data RAM: Description and Default Values Name Address Position Description Mapping Default Sh0, Sh1 00, 01 SHLIC test mode control bit 0: normal mode 1: test mode (normal) Tst0, Tst1...
  • Page 48 MTK-40131 Name Address Position Description Mapping Default Ringing_DC_Offset 15:8 DC offset of ringing signal val = 0 .. 255 (Between A&B-wire) unit = 250 mV (no offset) Ringing_On_Period Length of active ringing val = 0 .. 255 unit ≈ 32 msec...
  • Page 49 MTK-40131 Name Address Position Description Mapping Default Pd1, Pd0 11:10 Power denial mode 1 = enable line 1 0 = disable (disable) Sleep2 13:12 Low power activation 00 = inactive 11 = active active Sleep1 Sleep factor to be used when val = 0 ...
  • Page 50: Coprocessor Coefficient Ram

    MTK-40131 CoProcessor Coefficient RAM MemID = 4 Table 41: Coprocessor Coefficient RAM: Memory Map Address 00 (0x0000) Rx32KFilter coefficient : r0 01 (0x0001) 02 (0x0002) 03 (0x0003) 04 (0x0004) 05 (0x0005) 06 (0x0006) 07 (0x0007) 08 (0x0008) 09 (0x0009) 10 (0x000A)
  • Page 51 MTK-40131 Address 33 (0x0021) 34 (0x0022) 35 (0x0023) 36 (0x0024) 37 (0x0025) 38 (0x0026) 39 (0x0027) 40 (0x0028) 41 (0x0029) 42 (0x002A) ZcoTxFilter coefficient : Ftx 43 (0x002B) 44 (0x002C) 45 (0x002C) Constants : HLF 46 (0x002C) ONE_EIGHT Access is similar to that of the Data of the 2-byte GCI value will be a sign- RAM parameters.
  • Page 52: Meaning And Default Values Of The Parameters

    MTK-40131 Meaning and Default Values of the Parameters Table 42: Coprocessor Coefficient RAM: Description and Default Values Name Address Position Description Mapping Default 11:0 Rx filter coefficient unit = intval / 512 int96 11:0 Rx filter coefficient unit = intval / 512...
  • Page 53: Shared Memory

    MTK-40131 Name Address Position Description Mapping Default 11:0 Tx filter coefficient unit = intval / 512 int442 11:0 Tx filter coefficient unit = intval / 512 int384 11:0 Tx filter coefficient unit = intval / 512 int-768 11:0 Tx filter coefficient...
  • Page 54: Meaning And Default Values Of The Parameters

    MTK-40131 Meaning and Default Values of the Parameters Table 44: Shared Memory: Description and Default Values Name Address Position Description Mapping Default 14:11 Metering amplitude val = 0 .. 15 (unit value = dependin on Zco) 10:9 HSD debounce time 0 = ’00’...
  • Page 55: Packages

    2 = ‘10’: Linear Notes : Examples of other Zco parameters are listed on page 19 ‘ Examples Zco Coëfficient’ in this manual. Else: contact Alcatel Microelectronics for assistance. Do not change these values. Package :General Dimensions of the MTC-20232PQ...
  • Page 56: General Dimensions Of The Mtc-30132So

    .050 TYP 28 lead small outline plastic DWG.NR 87-0038 Alcatel Microelectronics acknowledges the trademarks of all companies referred to in this document. This document contains information on a new product. The information furnished by Alcatel Microelectronics in this other rights of third parties resulting from its use.

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