Motorola PowerPC 603 Hardware Specifications page 22

Risc microprocessor
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1.8.2 PLL Power Supply Filtering
The AVdd power signal is provided on the 603 to provide power to the clock generation phased-lock loop.
To ensure stability of the internal clock, the power supplied to the AVdd input signal should be filtered using
a circuit similar to the one shown in Figure 12. The circuit should be placed as close as possible to the AVdd
signal to ensure it filters out as much noise as possible.
10 Ω
Vdd
AVdd
10 µF
1 µF
.
0
GND
Figure 12. PLL Power Supply Filter Circuit
1.8.3 Decoupling Recommendations
Due to the 603's dynamic power management feature, large address and data buses, and high operating
frequencies, the 603 can generate transient power surges and high frequency noise in its power supply,
especially while driving large capacitive loads. This noise must be prevented from reaching other
components in the 603 system, and the 603 itself requires a clean, tightly regulated source of power.
Therefore, it is recommended that the system designer place at least one decoupling capacitor at each Vdd
and OVdd pin of the 603. It is also recommended that these decoupling capacitors receive their power from
separate Vdd, OVdd, and GND power planes in the PCB, utilizing short traces to minimize inductance.
These capacitors should vary in value from 220 pF to 10 µF to provide both high- and low-frequency
filtering, and should be placed as close as possible to their associated Vdd or OVdd pin. Suggested values
for the Vdd pins—220 pF (ceramic), 0.01 µF (ceramic), and 0.1 µF (ceramic). Suggested values for the
OVdd pins—0.01 µF (ceramic), 0.1 µF (ceramic), and 10 µF (tantalum). Only SMT (surface mount
technology) capacitors should be used to minimize lead inductance.
In addition, it is recommended that there be several bulk storage capacitors distributed around the PCB,
feeding the Vdd and OVdd planes, to enable quick recharging of the smaller chip capacitors. These bulk
capacitors should also have a low ESR (equivalent series resistance) rating to ensure the quick response time
necessary. They should also be connected to the power and ground planes through two vias to minimize
inductance. Suggested bulk capacitors—100 µF (AVX TPS tantalum) or 330 µF (AVX TPS tantalum).
1.8.4 Connection Recommendations
To ensure reliable operation, it is recommended to connect unused inputs to an appropriate signal level.
Unused active low inputs should be connected to Vdd. Unused active high inputs should be connected to
GND.
1.8.5 Pull-up Resistor Requirements
The 603 requires high-resistive (weak: 10 KΩ) pull-up resistors on several control signals of the bus
interface to maintain the control signals in the negated state after they have been actively negated and
released by the 603 or other bus master. These signals are—TS, ABB, DBB, ARTRY.
In addition, the 603 has three open-drain style outputs that require pull-up resistors (weak or stronger:
4.7 KΩ–10 KΩ) if they are used by the system. These signals are—APE, DPE, and CKSTP_OUT.
During inactive periods on the bus, the address and transfer attributes on the bus are not driven by any master
22
603 Hardware Specifications

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