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National Instruments NI MATRIXx Xmath Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for National Instruments NI MATRIXx Xmath. We have
2
National Instruments NI MATRIXx Xmath manuals available for free PDF download: User Manual, Specification Sheet
National Instruments NI MATRIXx Xmath User Manual (129 pages)
Interactive Control Design Module
Brand:
National Instruments
| Category:
I/O Systems
| Size: 1 MB
Table of Contents
Important Information
3
Table of Contents
5
Chapter 1 Introduction
11
Using this Manual
11
Document Organization
11
Commonly-Used Nomenclature
13
Related Publications
13
Matrixx Help
14
ICDM Overview
14
SISO Versus MIMO Design
14
Starting ICDM
14
Chapter 2 Introduction to SISO Design
16
SISO Design Overview
16
Basic SISO Terminology
16
Overview of ICDM
18
ICDM Windows
18
ICDM Main Window
19
PID Synthesis Window
19
Root Locus Synthesis Window
19
Pole Place Synthesis Window
19
LQG Synthesis Window
20
H-Infinity Synthesis Window
20
History Window
20
Alternate Plant Window
20
Key Transfer Functions and Data Flow in ICDM
20
Summary
21
Origin of the Controller
21
What the ICDM Main Window Plots Show
22
Controller/Synthesis Window Compatibilities
22
Using ICDM
24
General Plotting Features
26
Ranges of Plots and Sliders
26
Zooming
27
Data-Viewing Plots
27
Interactive Plot Re-Ranging
28
Graphically Manipulating Poles and Zeros
28
Editing Poles and Zeros
28
Editing Poles and Zeros Graphically
29
Complex Poles and Zeros
29
Isolated Real Poles and Zeros
29
Nonisolated Real Poles and Zeros and Almost Real Pairs
29
Adding/Deleting Poles and Zeros
30
Adding/Deleting Pole-Zero Pairs
30
Chapter 3 ICDM Main Window
32
Window Anatomy
32
Communicating with Xmath
33
Most Common Usage
34
Default Plants
34
Saving and Restoring an ICDM Session
34
Reading Another Plant into ICDM
34
Reading a Controller from Xmath into ICDM
35
Writing the Plant Back to Xmath
35
Writing the Alternate Plant Back to Xmath
35
Writing a Controller on the History List to Xmath
35
ICDM Plots
36
Selecting Plots
36
Ranges of Plots
37
Plot Magnify Windows
38
Selecting a Synthesis or History Window
40
Edit Menu
40
Chapter 4 PID Synthesis
41
Window Anatomy
41
PID Controller Terms
41
Toggling Controller Terms on and off
42
Opening the PID Synthesis Window
44
Manipulating the Controller Parameters
44
Time Versus Frequency Parameters
45
Ranges of Sliders and Plots
45
Controller Term Normalizations
45
Integral Term Normalization
45
Derivative Term Normalization
46
Rolloff Term Normalization
46
Chapter 5 Root Locus Synthesis
47
Overview
47
Window Anatomy
47
Opening the Root Locus Synthesis Window
49
Terminology
49
Plotting Styles
50
Phase Contours
51
Magnitude Contours
51
Slider and Plot Ranges
52
Manipulating the Parameters
52
Design
53
Adding a Pole-Zero Pair
53
Deleting Pole-Zero Pairs
53
Interpreting the Nonstandard Contour Plots
54
Chapter 6 Pole Place Synthesis
56
Window Anatomy
56
Pole Place Modes
57
Normal Mode
58
Integral Action Mode
59
State-Space Interpretation
60
Opening the Pole Place Window
60
Manipulating the Closed-Loop Poles
60
Time and Frequency Scaling
60
Butterworth Configuration
61
Editing the Closed-Loop Poles
61
Slider and Plot Ranges
61
Chapter 7 LQG Synthesis
62
LQG Synthesis Window Anatomy
62
Synthesis Modes
64
Opening the LQG Synthesis Window
64
Setup and Terminology
65
Standard LQG (All Toggle Buttons Off)
65
Integral Action
66
Exponential Time Weighting
66
Output Weight Editing
67
State-Space Interpretation
68
Manipulating the Design Parameters
68
Manipulating the Design Parameters Graphically
68
Ranges
69
Chapter 8 H-Infinity Synthesis
70
H-Infinity Synthesis Window Anatomy
70
Opening the Synthesis Window
72
Setup and Synthesis Method
72
Central H-Infinity Controller
73
Output Weight Editing
74
Manipulating the Design Parameters
75
Manipulating the Weight Transfer Function
75
Infeasible Parameter Values
75
Ranges
76
Chapter 9 History Window
77
Saving the Current Controller on the History List
77
Opening the History Window
77
History Window Anatomy
77
Selecting the Active Controller
78
Editing the Comments
78
Deleting History List Entries
79
To Continue Designing from a Saved Controller
79
Cycling through Designs
79
Writing a Saved Design to Xmath
79
Using the History List
80
Chapter 10 Alternate Plant Window
81
Role and Use of Plant and Alternate Plant
81
Displaying the Alternate Plant Responses
81
Alternate Plant Window Anatomy
82
Opening the Alternate Plant Window
83
Normalization
84
Manipulating the Parameters
84
Using the Alternate Plant Window
85
Robustness to Plant Variations
85
Adding Unmodeled Dynamics
85
Ranges of Sliders and Plot
86
Chapter 11 Introduction to MIMO Design
87
Basic Terminology for MIMO Systems
87
Feedback System Configuration
87
Transfer Functions
88
Integral Action
90
Overview of ICDM for MIMO Design
91
ICDM MIMO Windows
91
Main Window
91
MIMO Plot Window
92
History Window
93
Alternate Plant Window (MIMO Version)
93
Chapter 12 LQG/H-Infinity Synthesis
95
Window Anatomy
95
LQG/H-Infinity Main Window
95
LQG/H-Infinity Weights Window
96
Decay Rate Window
99
H-Infinity Performance Window
99
Frequency Weights Window
100
Synthesis Modes and Window Usage
101
Opening the LQG/H-Infinity Synthesis Window
102
Setup and Terminology
102
Standard LQG (All Toggle Buttons "Off")
105
Integral Action
105
Exponential Time Weighting
106
Weight Editing
106
How to Select W, U, Y, and Z
107
H-Infinity Solution
108
Manipulating the Design Parameters
110
Main Window
110
Ranges
111
Chapter 13 Multi-Loop Synthesis
112
Multi-Loop Window Anatomy
112
Setup and Synthesis Method
114
Multi-Loop Versus Multivariable Design
114
Opening the Multi-Loop Synthesis Window
118
Designing a Multi-Loop Controller
118
Graphical Editor
118
Selecting and Deselecting Loops
118
Editing and Deleting Loops
119
Loop Gain Magnitude and Phase
119
Technical Support and Professional Services
126
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National Instruments NI MATRIXx Xmath Specification Sheet (127 pages)
National Instruments Reduction Module Specification Sheet
Brand:
National Instruments
| Category:
Network Card
| Size: 1 MB
Table of Contents
Important Information
3
Table of Contents
5
Chapter 1 Introduction
8
Using this Manual
8
Document Organization
8
Bibliographic References
9
Commonly Used Nomenclature
9
Conventions
9
Algorithm
10
Related Publications
10
Matrixx Help
10
Overview
10
Functions
11
Nomenclature
13
Commonly Used Concepts
14
Controllability and Observability Grammians
14
Hankel Singular Values
15
Internally Balanced Realizations
17
Singular Perturbation
18
Spectral Factorization
20
Low Order Controller Design through Order Reduction
22
Chapter 2 Additive Error Reduction
24
Introduction
24
Truncation of Balanced Realizations
25
Reduction through Balanced Realization Truncation
27
Singular Perturbation of Balanced Realization
28
Hankel Norm Approximation
29
Balmoore( )
31
Related Functions
34
Truncate( )
34
Redschur( )
35
Algorithm
35
Related Functions
37
Ophank( )
37
Restriction
37
Algorithm
38
Behaviors
38
Onepass Algorithm
41
Multipass Algorithm
43
Discrete-Time Systems
44
Impulse Response Error
45
Unstable System Approximation
46
Related Functions
46
Chapter 3 Multiplicative Error Reduction
47
Selecting Multiplicative Error Reduction
47
Multiplicative Robustness Result
48
Bst( )
49
Restrictions
50
Algorithm
50
Algorithm with the Keywords Right and Left
51
Securing Zero Error at DC
54
Hankel Singular Values of Phase Matrix of G
55
Further Error Bounds
55
Reduction of Minimum Phase, Unstable G
55
Imaginary Axis Zeros (Including Zeros at )
56
Related Functions
60
Mulhank( )
60
Restrictions
60
Algorithm
60
Right and Left
61
Consequences of Step 5 and Justification of Step 6
64
Error Bounds
66
Imaginary Axis Zeros (Including Zeros at )
67
Related Functions
70
Chapter 4 Frequency-Weighted Error Reduction
71
Introduction
71
Controller Reduction
72
Controller Robustness Result
72
Fractional Representations
75
Related Functions
85
Fracred( )
85
Restrictions
85
Defining and Reducing a Controller
86
Algorithm
88
Additional Background
90
Related Functions
91
Chapter 5 Utilities
92
Hankelsv( )
92
Related Functions
93
Stable( )
93
Algorithm
93
Related Functions
95
Compare( )
95
Chapter 6 Tutorial
96
Plant and Full-Order Controller
96
Controller Reduction
100
Ophank( )
104
Wtbalance
107
Fracred
115
Technical Support and Professional Services
124
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