Nilfisk-Advance BA 500 Service Manual
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NILFISK BA 500

Service Manual

ORDER PARTS
Online:
www.ivie-ent.com
Phone: (918)254-5161
Model 66324400
12/94 Form Number 043023

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Summary of Contents for Nilfisk-Advance BA 500

  • Page 1: Service Manual

    NILFISK BA 500 Service Manual ORDER PARTS Online: www.ivie-ent.com Phone: (918)254-5161 Model 66324400 12/94 Form Number 043023...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Batteries .........................21 Brush Drive Belt Adjustment Or Replacement ............7 Brush Drive Motor - Carbon brush Inspection ............8 Brush Drive Motor Replacement ................8 Brush Drive System Maintenance ................7 Brush Drive System Troubleshooting ..............10 Differential Replacement ..................16 Potentiometer Adjustment ..................20 Safety ........................1 Solenoid Valve - Removal / Disassembly &...
  • Page 3: Safety

    Never work under a machine without safety stands or blocks to support the machine. CAUTION! Carefully read all instructions pertaining to a service function before performing that function. Take precautions to prevent hair, jewelry, or loose clothing from becoming caught in moving parts. BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 4: Batteries

    68.2 db (A) @ 3 ft (.9m) using pads 68.9 db (A) using prolene scrub brushes Squeegee Type 4 sided, curved, pivot type Speed Control Electronic, fully variable forward/reverse Batteries (4) 6 volt 244 AH (std) (2) 12 volt 93 AH (opt) BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 5 Week Month Year Clean and inspect the tanks and hoses Clean the brushes and pads Clean the squeegee Charge the batteries Check battery water level Lubrication Vacuum motor carbon brushes ORDER PARTS Online: www.ivie-ent.com Phone: (918)254-5161 BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 6: Solution System

    Vacuum System chapter for instruc- tions. FIGURE 1 Disconnect the solution valve and mercury switch wiring connectors. See Figure 1. Remove hoses “A” and “B”. Remove (2) bolts “C” and remove the solution valve and bracket from the machine. Front BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 7 See Figure 2. Remove the (2) “D” screws and nuts and disassemble the valve (be careful not to lose any internal parts). Thoroughly wash dirt from block “E” and diaphram “F”. After reassembling, test the solenoid valve for proper operation. FIGURE 2 BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 8: Troubleshooting

    Dirt in solenoid valve. Remove, disassemble, and clean the solenoid valve. See the Solenoid Valve Disassembly and Cleaning section for instructions. Defective solenoid valve. Replace the solenoid valve. See the Solenoid Valve Removal section for instructions. BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 9 Follow steps in reverse order to reassemble. Tighten nut “A” until the tension spring is 2 1/2 inches (63.5 mm) long. Test the brush drive system to make sure it operates properly. 7 BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 10: Brush Drive Motor - Carbon Brush Inspection

    Tip the recovery tank to the side and disconnect the batteries. Remove the vacuum motor. See the Vacuum System section for instructions. Disconnect the wires from the brush drive motor. Take note of which wire color goes to each terminal for reassembly. BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 11: Brush Drive System Troubleshooting

    Remove the pulley from the old motor and install it on the new one. 10 Follow steps 1-7 in reverse order to reassemble. Tighten nut “G” until the tensioning spring is 2 1/2 inches (63.5 mm) long. 11 Test the brush drive system. 9 BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 12 Defective brush motor switch (see Figure Breaker 7) — replace switch. Defective brush motor — remove motor, Brush Drive repair or replace. Solenoid Defective speed control or potentiometer — replace speed control or potentiometer. Front Brush Motor Switch BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 13: Vacuum System

    Check drain hose cap “D”. Replace the cap if it does not seal air-tight. If the machine still does not pick up after completing this checklist, see the Troubleshooting section of this chapter for additional information. BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 14: Vacuum Motor Removal

    “H off of the machine, along with bracket “I”. See Figure 3. Remove the (4) “J” screws. Disconnect the vacuum motor wiring connector. Disconnect hose “K” from the vacuum motor assembly and remove the motor from the machine. FIGURE 3 Front BA 500 Service Manual 12...
  • Page 15: Squeegee Adjustment

    VACUUM SYSTEM ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SQUEEGEE ADJUSTMENT Adjust the large knob “M” on the back of the squeegee mount until both front and rear blades touch the floor equally. FIGURE 4 Front BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 16 Foam in recovery tank — advise operator to use low-sudsing detergent or add a defoaming chemical to the recovery tank. Cage around vacuum shut-off float clogged — disconnect hoses from recovery tank cover, remove the cover and clean or replace the float cage. BA 500 Service Manual 14...
  • Page 17 Defective vacuum switch (see Figure 6) — Front remove cover panel from back of control handle, adjust or replace switch. Defective vacuum motor — remove motor, repair or replace. Defective vacuum motor solenoid — replace solenoid. FIGURE 6 Vacuum Motor Switch BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 18: Differential Replacement

    (take note of the location of the “E” collars on the axles for reassembly). Follow steps 1-5 in reverse order to reassemble. (Refer to the Drive Chain Replacement Or Adjustment section for proper chain tension). Test the drive system for proper operation. BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 19: Wheel Drive System

    See Figure 1. Loosen the lock nut “J”, turn bolt “A” to tighten or loosen the chain. There should be about 1/2 inch (12 mm) of deflection between the sprockets when moderate pressure is applied to the chain. • After replacing or adjusting the chain, test the drive system for proper operation. BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 20 If the wheel motor turns, go to step 3. If the wheel motor does not turn, remove the tanks and batteries, tip the machine up on its nose and repair or replace the wheel drive motor. BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 21 100 - 300 ohms when the twist grips are turned to the full forward position. If you do not get these readings, follow potentiometer adjustment instructions. If you do get these readings, the potentiometer is OK - replace the speed control. FIGURE 3 Yellow Green Orange BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 22: Potentiometer Adjustment

    Turn the potentiometer shaft until the meter reads between 2400 and 2600 ohms. Without turning the potentiometer shaft, tighten the set screws in pulley “B”. Test the drive system for proper operation before installing speed control cover and handle cover. BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 23 Even when a machine is stored, the batteries should be charged once a month to prevent the batteries from “sulfating”. Almost all battery caps are vented, so there’s no need to loosen or remove them for charging. BA 500 Service Manual...
  • Page 24: Battery Testing

    1 or 2 volts lower than the other batteries in the system. If the batteries in the machine are more than 1 year old, it’s usually best to replace the whole set, rather than replacing just one battery. BA 500 Service Manual 22...

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