Subaru FORESTER 2001 Service Manual page 225

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DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE WITH DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC)
Engine (Diagnostics)
No.
1
CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL FROM ECM.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Connect test mode connector at the lower
portion of instrument panel (on the driver's
side), to the side of the center console box.
3) Turn ignition switch to ON.
4) While operating radiator fan relay, measure
voltage between ECM terminal and ground.
NOTE:
Radiator fan relay operation can be executed
using Subaru Select Monitor. For procedure,
refer to "Compulsory Valve Operation Check
Mode". < Ref. to EN(DOHC TURBO)-36,
Subaru Select Monitor.>
Connector & terminal
(B137) No. 17 (+) — Chassis ground
(−):
2
CHECK GROUND SHORT CIRCUIT IN
RADIATOR MAIN FAN RELAY CONTROL
CIRCUIT.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect connectors from ECM.
3) Measure resistance of harness between
ECM connector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B137) No. 17 — Chassis ground:
3
CHECK POWER SUPPLY FOR RELAY.
1) Remove main fan relay from A/C relay
holder.
2) Turn ignition switch to ON.
3) Measure voltage between fuse and relay
box (F/B) connector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(F66) No. 27 (+) — Chassis ground (−):
4
CHECK MAIN FAN RELAY.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Remove main fan relay.
3) Measure resistance of main fan relay.
Terminal
No. 26 — No. 25:
5
CHECK MAIN FAN RELAY.
1) Connect battery to terminals No. 27 and
No. 28 of main fan relay.
2) Measure resistance of main fan relay.
Terminal
No. 26 — No. 25:
6
CHECK OPEN CIRCUIT IN MAIN FAN
RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT.
Measure resistance of harness between ECM
and main fan relay connector.
Connector & terminal
(B137) No. 17 — (F66) No. 27:
Step
Does voltage change
between 0 and 10 V?
Is the resistance less than
10 Ω?
Is the voltage more than 10
V?
Is the resistance more than
1 MΩ?
Is the resistance less than
1 Ω?
Is the resistance less than
1 Ω?
EN(DOHC TURBO)-224
Check
Yes
Repair poor con-
tact in ECM con-
nector.
Repair ground
short circuit in
radiator fan relay
control circuit.
Go to step 4.
Go to step 5.
Go to step 6.
Go to step 7.
No
Go to step 2.
Go to step 3.
Repair open cir-
cuit in harness
between ignition
switch and fuse
and relay box
(F/B) connector.
Replace main fan
relay.
Replace main fan
relay.
Repair harness
and connector.
NOTE:
In this case,
repair the follow-
ing:
¼ Open circuit in
harness between
ECM and main
fan relay connec-
tor
¼ Poor contact in
coupling connec-
tor

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