INTERSPIRO DIVATOR MKII User Manual
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95239B01
USER MANUAL
DIVATOR MKII

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Summary of Contents for INTERSPIRO DIVATOR MKII

  • Page 1 95239B01 USER MANUAL DIVATOR MKII...
  • Page 2 © 2007 InTeRspIRO AB, sweden. This publication contains or refers to proprietary information which is protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. InTerspIro® and DIVATor® are registered trademarks of InTerspIro. This publication may not be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or converted to any electronic or machine- readable form in whole or in part without prior written approval from InTerspIro.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Contents 1 APPRoVALs ..............5 2 sAFetY note ..............6 2.1 HAzARd IndICAtoRs .................... 6 2.2 oWneR's And UseR's ResPonsIbILItIes ............6 3. teCHnICAL desCRIPtIon ..........8 3.1 sCoPe ........................8 3.2 dIVAtoR MKII sYsteM sCHeMAtIC ..............9 3.3 dIVAtoR MKII sCUbA ..................10 3.4 CYLIndeR PACK ....................11 3.5 MKII ReGULAtoR AsseMbLY ................12 3.6 bReAtHInG VALVe .
  • Page 4 6.1 CHeCKs dURInG dIVInG ..................45 6.2 dIVInG In CoLd WAteR ..................45 7 Post dIVe PRoCeduRes ..........48 7.1 doFFInG tHe dIVAtoR AFteR Use ..............48 7.2 dIsMAntLInG ...................... 48 8 FILLIng PRoCeduRes ..........49 8.1 FILLInG tHe InteRsPIRo FULLY CoMPosIte CYLIndeRs ......49 8.2 FILLInG AdAPteR 99369-01 ................49 9 CHeCk LIst ..............51 9.1 PRe-dIVe ....................... 51 9.2 dURInG dIVe ......................51 9.3 Post dIVe ......................51 10 emeRgenCY PRoCeduRes ........52...
  • Page 5: Approvals

    1 APPRoVALs The DIVATOR SCUBA is tested in accordance with EN 250. EC Type-examination (Directive 89/686/EEC) by SGS ICS Ltd., Weston-super-Mare, BS22 OWA, UK (Notified Body No 0120). The DIVATOR SCUBA is approved for a range of 0-50 meters (0-164 feet) depth and for cold water temperatures down to 4 ±...
  • Page 6: Safety Note

    2 sAFetY note WARnInG! BEFORE USING THE DIVATOR SCUBA, THE USER MUST HAVE RECEIVED FULL TRAINING IN ITS USE, HAVE READ AND UNDERSTOOD THESE OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS AND DEMON- STRATED PROFICIENCY TO A RESPONSIBLE TRAINER OR SUPERVISOR. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY RESULT IN INJURY OR DEATH FOR THE USER AND CAN HAVE SERIOUS CONSEQUENCES FOR PEOPLE TO BE RESCUED AND/OR ITEMS OF VALUE TO BE SAVED.
  • Page 7 WARNING! High Pressure gas systems must be handled with care. Damage to high pressure gas system components may result in injury or death. Interspiro is not liable for damages incurred as a consequence of failure to follow the instructions in this manual.
  • Page 8: Technical Description

    3 teCHnICAL desCRIPtIon 3.1 sCoPe • The Interspiro DIVATOR SYSTEM consists of the DIVATOR SCUBA (Self Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus) and the DIVATOR DP1 SURFACE SUPPLY. This User Manual applies to the following DIVATOR SCUBA sub-assemblies: - DIVATOR Full Face Mask.
  • Page 9: Divator Mkii System Schematic

    3.2 dIVAtoR MKII sYsteM sCHeMAtIC...
  • Page 10: Divator Mkii Scuba

    3.3 dIVAtoR MKII sCUbA • The DIVATOR MKII SCUBA unit.
  • Page 11: Cylinder Pack

    3.4 CYLIndeR PACK 1 Weight shaft 5 Handle with cross over tube 2 Cylinder boot 6 Tension straps 3 Cylinder valve 7 BCW quick attachment interface 4 Plug • The DOT and CE approved DIVATOR LITE cylinder packs are available in two configurations. The DIVATOR LITE 323.4 is a 3.4 liter 300 bar (75 cubic feet 4350 psi) twin cylinder pack and the DIVATOR LITE 326.7 is a 6.7 liter 300 bar (140 cubic feet 4350 psi) twin cylinder pack.
  • Page 12: Mkii Regulator Assembly

    3.5 MKII ReGULAtoR AsseMbLY • The DIVATOR SCUBA MKII Regulator Assembly is available in two versions: MKII Regulator with Reserve Valve MKII Regulator with Bail-out Valve MK II Regulator without Warning "Bail-out" tag "Bail-out" tag 1 Male Quick Connect for DP1 Surface Supply with protective rubber cap 2 Pressure Gauge displaying pressures from 0 to 300 bar, or 0 to 4350 psi 3 Chest-mounted Reserve Valve with lever 3a Chest-mounted Bail-out Valve with lever...
  • Page 13 DP1 Surface Supply configuration when surface air supply pressure is lost. The second optional version is the DIVATOR MKII without Reserve Valve. This version can be seen as a low cost alternative or the version to use if only active warning with HUD is requested.
  • Page 14 3.5.3 dIVAtoR MKII Regulator with Reserve Valve • This is the standard regulator for use in both SCUBA and DP1 Surface Supply configurations. The diver gets an active breathing resistance warning when approximately 20 % of the SCUBA cylinder air supply remains 60-70 bar (870-1015 psi). The warning occurs on the high end of this pressure range when the air consumption rate is high.
  • Page 15 3.5.5 dIVAtoR MKII Regulator without Reserve Valve The DIVATOR MKII Regulator without Reserve Valve includes all the same features of the DIVATOR MKII Regulator with Reserve valve (see above) with the exception of the reserve valve feature. The DIVATOR MKII Regulator without Reserve valve is best combined with the DIVATOR Heads Up Display (HUD) if the user prefers to have a visual warning rather than a tactile warning.
  • Page 16: Breathing Valve

    3.6 bReAtHInG VALVe • The DIVATOR SCUBA Breathing Valve is available in three versions: (1) Primary with safety pressure (2) Primary without safety pressure () Secondary (Octopus) with locking lever without safety pressure The primary breathing valves are available in either black or gray. The octopus breathing valve is only available in black with a yellow shield ring.
  • Page 17 9 Safety pressure lever (Only on safety pressure version) 5 O-ring 10 Locking nut • Interspiro recommends use of the DIVATOR Breathing Valve with Safety Pressure for diving in contaminated water. The DIVATOR Breathing Valve with Safety Pressure is designed to give a safety pressure of approximately 35 mm (1.5 inch) of water column in the mask in ambient air.
  • Page 18 3.6.2 Primary breathing Valve without safety Pressure • The DIVATOR Breathing Valve without Safety Pressure does not provide safety pressure during inhalation. Otherwise, the performance is the same as the DIVATOR Breathing Valve with Safety Pressure. A rubber sealing plug has replaced the safety pressure lever and other internal parts are different. 3.6.3 secondary octopus breathing Valve 1 Locking Lever 3 Shield Ring...
  • Page 19: Full Face Mask

    3.7 FULL FACe MAsK • The DIVATOR Full Face Mask is available in four versions: Natural Rubber (1) Black (2) Gray (shown with optional DIVATOR Hatch) Silicone () Black () Yellow All DIVATOR Full Face Masks are available with an optional DIVATOR Hatch. For additional information see DIVATOR HATCH User Manual.
  • Page 20 3.7.1 Visor • The visor is designed to minimize the volume of air inside the face mask to reduce the positive buoyancy. If it is necessary to adjust the mask to a neutral buoyancy, weights are available which can be attached to each side of the visor.
  • Page 21: Full Face Mask And Breathing Valve

    Regulations state that breathing valves and face masks must be regularly cleaned and disinfected. Furthermore, breathing valves and face masks that are used by more than one person must be cleaned and disinfected after each use. Interspiro recommends personal breathing valves and personal face masks as the most hygienic solution.
  • Page 22: Divator Buoyancy Compensating Wing (Bcw)

    Back side view Back side view The Interspiro DIVATOR BCW is a buoyancy compensator that combines high-quality, heavy-duty construction, weight integration and rear wing-style buoyancy. The DIVATOR BCW´s modular design allows the transition between rugged dry suit and thin wet suit diving.
  • Page 23: Divator Buoyancy Compensating Jacket (Bcj)

    3.10 dIVAtoR bUoYAnCY CoMPensAtInG jACKet (bCj) The Interspiro BCJ stabilizing jacket design features flexible buoyancy control. The stabilizing jacket uses unrestricted internal channels that allow air to constantly flow throughout the jacket, accumulating at the highest point. The diver is surrounded by the bubble of air flow and can move easily and precisely. At the surface, the stabilizing jacket provides the diver with a comfortable fit, floating ease, and the ability to be in the 'face up' position.
  • Page 24: Divator Harness

    3.11 dIVAtoR HARness The DIVATOR Harness is used in place of the DIVATOR BCW when diving with a front mounted life preserver or with a dry suit when redundant buoyancy is not required, such as when working underwater in a standing position while connected to surface supply. Harness buckles...
  • Page 25: Weights

    3.12 WeIGHts • The DIVATOR Lite Cylinder pack must be compensated with weights in order to be neutral or negative in water. The advantage of this system is that the total weight of the DIVATOR Lite Cylinder Pack is divided into two parts, where the heaviest part (brass cylinder weight) can stay at the dive site or boat while the DIVATOR Lite Cylinder Pack is easily transported to be recharged.
  • Page 26: Weight Configurations, Divator Lite

    Weight Configurations, Divator Lite Weight Configurations, Divator Lite 3.13 WeIGHt ConFIGURAtIons, dIVAtoR LIte 98853-02 DOT 98853-02 DOT 98857-02 DOT 98857-02 DOT 98853-01 CE 98853-01 CE 98857-01 CE 98857-01 CE 323.4 323.4 326.7 326.7 97520-51 97520-51 97520-53 97520-53 (7.9) (18.5) (7.9) (18.5) (10.3) (15.6) (10.3) (15.6) 97521-51 97521-51 97521-51...
  • Page 27: Weight Of Steel Cylinders

    3.14 WeIGHt oF steeL CYLIndeRs Weight in Air (kg) Weight in Fresh Water Water (kg) part no Type Volume Volume [nl] empty Charged empty Charged 98445-01 1630 9,35 11,3 98411-02 2180 13,16 15,8 98412-02 3260 21,2 25,1 11,9 Definitions Media Empty 2 bar Charged @ 290 K 300 bar Temperature 290 K 16.85 C...
  • Page 28: Preparing For Use

    4 PRePARInG FoR Use CAUTION! It is extremely important that the procedures described in section "12.3 Checking and Inspection" have been completed before the equipment is prepared for use. 4.1 AsseMbLInG tHe MKII ReGULAtoR UnIt And CYLIndeR PACK Assemble the equipment as follows: 1. Place the cylinder pack with the BCW quick attachment interface upwards. 2.
  • Page 29: Assembling The Single Cylinder Configuration

    7. Connect the regulator to the cylinder valve, with the anti-freezing cap pointing towards the handle. 8. Without using tools, tighten the handwheel securely. WARNING! To prevent the hose from whipping, the mask and octopus must always be attached to the system before opening the cylinder valve.
  • Page 30 4. Tighten the steel strap buckle. 5. Connect the regulator to the cylinder valve and tighten by hand. Do not use tools. The rest of the apparatus should be assembled in accordance with the instructions under "DIVATOR MK II with Cylinder Pack". The instructions above are also applicable for use with single cylinder on the BCW.
  • Page 31: Attaching The Bcw Or Harness

    4.3 AttACHInG tHe bCW oR HARness 1. Line up the quick attachment keyholes on the BCW or harness rail with the quick attachment lugs on the cylinder pack. 2. Attach the BCW or harness to the cylinder pack with the quick attachment by guiding the rail with the keyholes into place until it locks.
  • Page 32: Attaching The Regulator To The Bcw

    4.4 AttACHInG tHe ReGULAtoR to tHe bCW 1. Place and secure the loop of the Velcro strap to the reserve valve or bail-out valve manifold (if harness is used, skip this step). 2. Wrap the Velcro strap around one of the D-rings on the shoulder strap of the BCW (if harness is used, skip this step).
  • Page 33: Attaching The Octopus Breathing Valve With Hose

    4.6 AttACHInG tHe oCtoPUs bReAtHInG VALVe WItH Hose 1. Make a visual inspection of the octopus, ensuring that there is no damage. Tighten the locking nut and the locking ring of the octopus breathing valve. 2. Connect the octopus breathing valve to the breathing hose. Hand-tighten the octopus breathing hose nut securely.
  • Page 34: Attaching The Bcw And Bcj Inflation Hose

    4.7 AttACHInG tHe bCW And bCj InFLAtIon Hose 1. Place the inflator hose in between the back of the BCW/BCJ and the cylinder pack. Let the inflator hose pass inside the BCW/BCJ inflator connection. 2. Run the inflator hose through the Velcro strap. 3. Connect the inflator hose to the inflator. 4.8 AttACHInG tHe FULL FACe MAsK 1.
  • Page 35 3. Make sure that the pressure equalizing pad is in place and adjusted. 4. Check that the breathing valve connection on the full face mask is free from dirt and that the O-ring is in place on the breathing valve. 5.
  • Page 36: Cylinder Weight

    9. Check that the locking ring on the breathing valve is securely tightened. 10. Connect the full face mask with breathing valve to the breathing hose. Hand-tighten the nut of the breathing hose securely. Close the safety pressure lever, if fitted. 4.9 CYLIndeR WeIGHt 1.
  • Page 37: Pre-Dive Procedures

    3. Check the pressure on the pressure gauge to make sure that there is the required amount of air for the planned dive. Interspiro recommends that the cylinders should be full before every dive. 4. Push down the reserve valve lever. Check that the reserve...
  • Page 38 Open the cylinder valve while watching the pressure gauge. Check that the needle does not rise by more than 10 bar (145 psi). CAUTION! If leakage is greater than the specified value, the equipment must be repaired by an Interspiro certified service technician.
  • Page 39 3.) Open the cylinder valve while watching the pressure gauge; 4.) Check that the needle does not rise by more than 10 bar (145 psi). CAUTION! If leakage is greater than the specified value, the equipment must be repaired by an Interspiro certified service technician.
  • Page 40: Donning The Apparatus

    3. Inflate the bladder until the relief valve opens. 4. Wait for one minute and check that the bladder remains inflated and no leakage is heard. CAUTION! If leakage is heard, the BCW must be removed from service and repaired by an Interspiro certified service technician.
  • Page 41: Donning The Full Face Mask

    5.3 donnInG tHe FULL FACe MAsK 1. Pressurize the DIVATOR SCUBA as previously described in section 5.1 Leakage and Function Test. If applicable, open the DIVATOR Hatch. 2. Pull the head harness straps out as far as possible by grasping the metal buckles and extending the head harness straps.
  • Page 42 Note: Only tighten the forehead strap enough to eliminate slack. If the forehead strap is over-tightened, the mask will press against the diver’s chin and the diver may get jaw fatigue and a headache. 7. Read the pressure gauge. Inhale deeply to turn on the safety pressure automatically (if applicable) alternatively press lightly on the purge button.
  • Page 43: Checking Reserve Or Bail-Out Lever Position

    SCUBA cylinders. The pressure gauge is the only warning for low SCUBA cylinder air pressure. However, by adding the Interspiro DIVA- TOR HUD, an active warning for low SCUBA cylinder air pressure is provided.
  • Page 44: Attaching The Weight

    5.5 AttACHInG tHe WeIGHt When the DIVATOR SCUBA is ready for use, the Diving Assistant mounts the weight on the weight shaft of the DIVATOR Lite cylinder pack and secures it with the hairpin cotter in an open end down position. Note: When the hairpin cotter has been inserted to secure the weight, it must be rotated half a turn to lock it in position.
  • Page 45: Diving

    6 dIVInG 6.1 CHeCKs dURInG dIVInG • Periodically check the pressure gauge. • Periodically check the position of the reserve or bail-out valve lever. • Make sure that other equipment does not interfere with the operation of or access to the necessary controls and components.
  • Page 46 1996. 6.2.2 breathing Valve All Interspiro breathing valves supply air during inhalation. When the diver inhales, air flows from the breathing hose through the breathing valve and into the diver's lungs. The expansion of the supplied air results in the air near the inlet valve being cooled to around -10°C (14°F) at a water temperature of 0°C (32°F).
  • Page 47 6.2.5 Procedures for Repeated dives in Cold Water and/or Low Air temperature 1. Prepare for the next dive by shaking water out of the full face mask and the breathing valves. Dismantle equipment parts as quickly as possible before they freeze together. 2. Press the full face mask against your face and at the same time press the purge button on the breathing valve for a few seconds.
  • Page 48: Post Dive Procedures

    The connection nipple of the regulator must be protected with the yellow cap. 7. If the equipment is faulty or damaged, it must be repaired or returned to an Interspiro approved maintenance workshop. Parts that can be repaired by the user are described in the repair section of this manual.
  • Page 49: Filling Procedures

    The filling rate must be limited to no more than 30 bar (435 psi) per minute. It is recommended that the Interspiro Filling Adapter 99369-01 be used. The cylinder pack must always be filled standing in an upright position with the valve facing upwards.
  • Page 50 Using the Filling Adapter 1. Disconnect the pressure regulator or the plug from the cylinder valve and connect the filling adapter to the cylinder valve. Tighten the handwheel of the adapter to prevent leakage. 2. Connect the filling hose to the filling adapter and tighten the connection to prevent leakage.
  • Page 51: Check List

    9 CHeCK LIst 9.1 PRe-dIVe • Clear Cylinder Valve. see 4.1 • Check Anti-freeze Cover assembly. see 4.1 • Attach Regulator. see 4.4 or 4.5 • Attach BCW or Harness. see 4.3 • Attach Full Face Mask and Octopus. see 4.8 and 4.6 •...
  • Page 52: Emergency Procedures

    The following emergency procedures are examples of how to handle the equipment in some emergency si- tuations. The organization conducting the diver training is responsible for development of adequate training and emergency procedures. 10.1 CLeARInG WAteR FRoM tHe InteRsPIRo FULL FACe MAsK dURInG A dIVe If water enters the full face mask during diving, either filled or partially filled, the most convenient way to clear the mask is by using the purge button on the breathing valve.
  • Page 53: Free Flow Of Mask Breathing Valve

    10.3 FRee FLoW oF MAsK bReAtHInG VALVe In case of free flow of air into the mask, the following procedure is recommended: 1. Continue breathing. 2. Abort the dive and start ascending to the surface. 3. If loss of air occurs see section 10.5 Loss of Air. Under all circumstances abort the dive and resolve the situation.
  • Page 54: Clearing The Breathing Valve With Mouthpiece

    10.6 CLeARInG tHe bReAtHInG VALVe WItH MoUtHPIeCe 1. Grasp the breathing valve and put it in the mouth. 2a. Clear the breathing valve by exhaling while turning the head so that the exhalation part of the breathing valve is at the lowest position. 2b. Clear the breathing valve by pushing the purge button while turning the head so that the exhalation part of the breathing valve is at the lowest position.
  • Page 55: Maintenance And Testing Schedule

    This schedule is only valid for diving equipment. The schedule shows the minimum This schedule is only valid for diving equipment. The schedule shows the minimum requirements for service and testing as recommended by Interspiro. Local requirements may requirements for service and testing as recommended by Interspiro. Local requirements may differ due to environmental conditions and frequency of use.
  • Page 56: Maintenance

    12 MAIntenAnCe 12.1 CLeAnInG 12.1.1 After each dive 1. If the equipment is very dirty or in need of disinfection, see the section titled Monthly Cleaning. 2. Pressurize the DIVATOR SCUBA by opening the cylinder valve. 4. Rinse the full face mask and breathing valve with clean water. Use the purge button to blow air through the valve in order to remove any water and dirt.
  • Page 57: Monthly Cleaning

    12.2 MontHLY CLeAnInG 1. Assemble the air cylinder pack, regulator and full face mask/breathing valve. 2. Open the cylinder valve and check the pressure on the pressure gauge before cleaning begins. In order to prevent water from entering the regulator and detect leaks, there must always be pressure in the air cylinder pack.
  • Page 58 Disinfecting the full face mask/breathing valve The full face mask/breathing valve must be disinfected during monthly cleaning or when the need arises. Interspiro recommends that face masks and breathing valves used by more than one person be cleaned and disinfected after each use.
  • Page 59 Dismantling 1. Clean the full face mask/breathing valve in accordance with the instructions for monthly cleaning. 2. Remove the breathing valve if a full face mask has been used. If a mouthpiece was used, remove the mouthpiece. 3. Remove the exhalation unit from the breathing valve.
  • Page 60 4. When the exhalation unit has been removed, press on the threads of the exhalation unit to remove the diaphragm pack from the exhalation unit. Place a hand over the diaphragm pack to prevent the spring from escaping. 5. Rinse spring, cover, diaphragm assembly and mouthpiece in water.
  • Page 61 Re-assembly 1. Put the sealing disc into the diaphragm assembly, put guide disc with spring into the cover, then press in the diaphragm assembly. Check that the spring enters the guide in the sealing disc. 2. Put the exhalation unit into the breathing valve, screw the valve housing together with the locking ring.
  • Page 62: Checking And Inspection

    – no parts show signs of wear or damage. 3. Perform a function check; see Leakage and Function Check section. If the equipment is found to be defective or damaged, it must be repaired by an Interspiro certified service technician.
  • Page 63 Check all hoses by pulling and bending them while inspecting for damage, cracks, discoloration and chan- ges in hardness. If the equipment is found to be defective or damaged, it must be repaired by an Interspiro certified service technician. WARNING!: The air loss caused by a break in the dry-suit hose is just as great as that caused by a break in the breathing hose.
  • Page 64 If the air cylinder pack is full, it is fitted with a plug that is tightened with a wrench. Only a full air cylinder pack may be fitted with a wrench-tightened plug. Check the air cylinder pack for mechanical damage or other defects. If the equipment is found to be defective or damaged, it must be repaired by an Interspiro certified service technician.
  • Page 65: Repair

    12.4 RePAIR 12.4.1 General Maintenance that can be performed by the user will be covered in this section. Repair other than described in this section must be carried out by an Interspiro certified service technician. 12.4.2 Regulator Replacement of High Pressure Connection O-ring This O-ring is located on the connection nipple on the high-pressure connection of the regulator.
  • Page 66 12.4.3 Harness Replacing the hip belt buckle There is a left and right hip belt buckle. When the hip belts are correctly fitted, the free ends of the belts will be on the outside of the hip belt, so that the belts can easily be pulled tight. 1.
  • Page 67 WARNING: The full face mask interface O-ring must not be used when the breathing valve is used with a mouthpiece. This might cause the mouthpiece to become loose. 12.4.5 Full Face Mask Replacing the head harness Begin installing with the middle, uppermost strap in the head harness. Thread the strap through the buckle from the inside of the mask.
  • Page 68 Replacing the pressure equalizing pad The pressure equalizer is held by a metal wire holder. 1. Check that the metal wire holder is not deformed. 2. The pressure equalizer has three grooves for connection to the wire holder. The wire holder must fit in the same groove when installing the pressure equalizer.
  • Page 69: Transport And Storage

    Before the air cylinders are transported, the applicable rules for transport must be complied with. For certain types of transport, the air cylinders must be depressurized. Use Interspiro 331 190 800 discharge plug, which leaves a residual of about 2 bar (30 psi) in the cylinders. For a long period of storage, the storage environment should be dark, dry, and cool, with minimal temperature changes.
  • Page 72 E-MAIL SCANDINAVIA, ASIA/PACIFIC & MIDDLE EAST SWITZERLAND SWEDEN INTERSPIRO AG www.interspiro.de NORDIC & EXPORT SALES DIVISION www.interspiro.com Güterstraße 47 CH-4133 PRATTELN SWITZERLAND Box 10060 S-181 10 LIDINGÖ SWEDEN +41 61 827 99 77 +41 61 827 99 70 info@interspiro.ch...

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