Wine Guardian 24S025 User Manual

Wine cellar cooling systems
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Wine Cellar Cooling Systems
Manufactured by:
Wine Guardian division of Air Innovations, Inc. Syracuse, NY
www.wineguardian.com
www.airinnovations.com
Wine Guardian is a registered Trademark (76/551,126) of Air Innovations, Inc.

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Summary of Contents for Wine Guardian 24S025

  • Page 1 Wine Cellar Cooling Systems Manufactured by: Wine Guardian division of Air Innovations, Inc. Syracuse, NY www.wineguardian.com www.airinnovations.com Wine Guardian is a registered Trademark (76/551,126) of Air Innovations, Inc.
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Customer Warranty Registration ..................1 Introduction ........................1 Directory of Terms ......................2 Receiving, Inspecting and Unpacking the Wine Guardian Unit ........3 Receiving and Inspecting the Unit ....................... 3 Review the Packing Slip to verify: ....................... 3 Check the unit for: ............................3 General Description ......................
  • Page 3 Setting the Thermostat ..........................27 Time Delays Built Into the Thermostat ....................... 28 Location of Supply and Return Grilles ................28 Relocating the grill on the Wine Guardian ....................28 Installing the Ductwork ....................29 Recommended Insulated Flexible Ductwork Sizing Chart ................. 29 General Duct Recommendation ........................
  • Page 4 High Pressure Switch Keeps Opening Even After Checking for Obstructions and Dirty Filters/Coils ..49 Unit Cycles On and Off More than 8 times/hr.................... 49 High Pitched or Loud Rubbing Noise, Clanking or Vibration ..............49 Replacing the Blowers ..........................49 Appendix ........................... 50 Warranty Procedure ......................50 Wine Guardian Warranty ....................51...
  • Page 5: Customer Warranty Registration

    This guide is intended to help the installer and owner of the Wine Guardian cooling system to properly install and maintain the equipment. In order to ensure a long and trouble free life, the equipment should be installed properly and have proper care and maintenance.
  • Page 6: Directory Of Terms

    Exhaust Air – The air leaving the evaporator or condenser section of the Wine Guardian unit. Evaporator (cooling) Section / Coil – The Evaporator Section uses the cooling coil and the fan to remove heat from the air inside the wine cellar to the refrigerant, cooling the air and condensing moisture out of the air.
  • Page 7: Receiving, Inspecting And Unpacking The Wine Guardian Unit

    Receiving, Inspecting and Unpacking the Wine Guardian Unit Receiving and Inspecting the Unit NOTE Wine Guardian units are factory assembled and tested prior to shipment. Wine Guardian units are shipped in individual cardboard boxes. √ Lift at the designated handhold locations only or fully support from underneath.
  • Page 8: General Description

    Each section contains a coil to add or remove heat and a fan to move the air through the coil and into or out of the cellar or adjacent space. The Wine Guardian unit is designed to be used either as a free blowing, through the wall unit or as a remote mount unit with external ductwork connections.
  • Page 9: Standard Specifications

    √ A built-in condensate drain trap. No external trap is required. The Wine Guardian meets or exceeds its rated capacities for total BTU/H and CFM at design cellar conditions and external static pressures. Both the evaporator and condenser fans are capable of rated CFM against the external static pressure imposed by recommended ductwork.
  • Page 10: Accessories And Optional Equipment

    Duct Collars and Flexible Ducts Ducting for the Wine Guardian is sold in kits by size for each unit. Each kit contains two adapter collars, one 24ft. length of round flexible duct and two straps. The number of duct kits needed depends on the layout.
  • Page 11 The humidifier mounts directly onto the Wine Guardian unit and uses the common drain. The humidifier requires a HOT water supply and no additional external power. CAUTION CAREFULLY FOLLOW THE INSTALLATIONS INSTRUCTIONS INCLUDED WITH THE HUMIDIFIER. REFER TO THE IN-...
  • Page 12: Overview Of The Wine Guardian Unit

    All wiring is in accordance with the National Electrical Code. Wires are numbered and color coded to match the wiring diagrams. Factory Tested – All Wine Guardian units are factory run-tested and checked for operational performance.
  • Page 13: Overview Illustration Of The Wine Guardian Unit

    Overview Illustration of the Wine Guardian Unit Refrigeration Illustration - Vapor Compression System...
  • Page 14: Wiring Diagrams 24S025 And 24S050

    Wiring Diagrams 24S025 and 24S050...
  • Page 15: Wiring Diagrams 24S088 And 24S200

    Wiring Diagrams 24S088 and 24S200...
  • Page 18: Safety

    Safety Before installing or maintaining the Wine Guardian Unit do the following: 1) Read these instructions. 2) Keep these instructions. 3) Heed all warnings. 4) Follow all instructions. IMPORTANT The equipment described in this manual uses electricity. When using this equipment, be sure to follow the safety procedures outlined in the Wine Guardian Manual.
  • Page 19: Caution

    RISK OF PERSONAL INJURY OR DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT Improper installation may result in the equipment malfunctioning and a safety hazard. Read all of the installation instructions before installing the Wine Guardian unit. Lockout/Tagout Procedure 1) Turn off the power switch (indicator light should be off) 2) Unplug the unit from the electrical outlet and cover the outlet to prevent accidently plugging in the unit.
  • Page 20: Safety Hazards

    Rotating Fan Blades are present in the Wine Guardian unit. Sticking a hand into an exposed fan while under power could result in serious injury. Be sure to use the Lockout/Tagout procedure when working in this area or remove the power cord.
  • Page 21: Main Power Switch

    Main Power Switch The main power switch is located on the side of the Wine Guardian unit. (See Overview Sketch on page 10 ) It shuts off the power to the unit. Energy Type Electrical Hazard......Electrocution, electrical burns and shock Magnitude....120 Vac and 230 Vac, 1 phase, 60 cycles...
  • Page 22 CAUTIONS • Clean only with a dry cloth. • Never pressurize equipment above specified test pressure. See Wine Guardian Specification Sheet • Do not use the Wine Guardian near water. • Do not block any supply or return air register or duct. Install in accordance with the instructions in the Wine Guardian Manual.
  • Page 23: Installation

    Installation CAUTION SHARP EDGES RISK OF SERIOUS INJURY Sharp edges are present inside the Wine Guardian Unit. Pre-installation Test Test the unit before installing it to check for non-visible shipping damage. To test the unit: √ Set the unit on the floor or a sturdy level surface √...
  • Page 24 √ √ √ √ √ Use only dedicated power outlet boxes of the correct capacity and con- figuration for the unit model. CAUTION RISK OF PERSONAL INJURY OR DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT Improper installation may result in the equipment malfunctioning and a safety hazard. Read all of the installation instructions before installing the Wine Guardian unit.
  • Page 25: Planning The Installation

    √ Is the cellar built with adequate insulation and vapor barriers. See the Wine Cellar Design Guide at the Wine Guardian’s web site www.wineguardian.com for more information. √ Are ducts installed above the ceiling or in accessible places properly sized before being covered.
  • Page 26: Locating The Unit

    Locating the Unit Wine Guardian units are typically installed indoors located near the cellar to minimize the duct runs. Each unit is provided with one entering or return air inlet and three possible supply air outlets for each of the evaporator and condenser sections. A maximum cumulative total length for both supply and return ducts (including bends) of 25’...
  • Page 27: Installing The Unit Outdoors

    Review the mounting illustrations on pages 32 and 33 before mounting the unit. Floor Mounting Mount the Wine Guardian on the floor but elevate it on a 2" x 4" frame with a plywood surface to keep it away from water. Allow adequate space for the external drain.
  • Page 28: Ceiling Mounting

    Construct a structurally sound, level platform to place the unit on when hanging it from the ceiling joists. The Wine Guardian is NOT designed to be suspended from the top of the unit. Place the unit on a platform to ensure that the unit is supported on all for corners. Leave ad- equate space on the top of the unit to remove the access doors for service.
  • Page 29: Priming The Drain Trap

    RISK OF SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH The electrical outlet and wiring installation must meet the national and local building codes. √ Match the electrical outlet to the plug provided on the Wine Guardian. √ Provide dedicated circuit and wiring for the unit √...
  • Page 30: Electrical Plug Configuration

    Electrical Plug Configuration Installing the Thermostat and Control Wiring Each Wine Guardian unit comes with a thermostat and 25’ of wiring. It is wired at the factory for testing prior to shipment. See start-up instructions in the thermostat guide for installation and operation of the thermostat.
  • Page 31: Reinstalling The Wires

    Reinstalling the Wires 1) Realign color coded wires 2) Wrap each wire around the screw and tighten the screw. Adding Additional Wiring √ Splice onto the factory furnished wire √ Match the wire colors for continuity √ Insulate the splice with electrical tape on each wire CAUTION RISK OF DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT Misconnected thermostat wiring results in improper operation and/or causes damage to the...
  • Page 32: Time Delays Built Into The Thermostat

    • locate the supply air grille where it blows directly on the thermostat. Relocating a Grille on the Wine Guardian 1) Remove the fasteners from the grille 2) Remove the fasteners from the access door panel to be replaced by the grille 3) Relocate the outlet grille to its new location and secure in place using its fasteners 4) Replace the access door panel where grille was located.
  • Page 33: Installing The Ductwork

    Installing the Ductwork Use ductwork to connect the unit to the supply and return outlets in the wine cellar. Use only insulated ductwork to minimize cooling loses, prevent sweating, and to reduce noise. Use ductwork on the condenser section to redirect or absorb sound, to bring in outside air to the unit inlet, and/or to exhaust the hot air out of the ambient space.
  • Page 34: General Duct Recommendation

    √ Check that all the fan blades move freely. √ Check for loose foreign objects in any of the air paths. √ Connect the round flexible ducts to the Wine Guardian using the duct collars provided with the duct accessory kit.
  • Page 35: Using Ductwork

    Using Ductwork Cold Air to/from Wine Cellar √ Remove supply air grille or access door panels to install ductwork between the Wine Guardian unit and the cellar. √ Connect the supply air ductwork from the cellar to the Supply air outlets at the Wine Guardian Unit.
  • Page 36: Typical Mounting Arrangements

    Typical Mounting Arrangements The following illustrations are suggested mounting arrangements. These illustrations are not intented to be complete and detailed installation drawings. For questions or help regarding installation, call customer service at 800-825-3268 Ext. 7434 or 315-452-7434, fax 315-452- 7420 or email (info@wineguardian.com) us a sketch of the proposed area where the unit is to be installed.
  • Page 37: Remote Mount On Floor

    Remote Mount On Floor Condenser inlet and exhaust - to outsite Ceiling Mounts Ceiling Mount Through-wall Ceiling Mount with Dual Supply Outside Mounts Outside Through-wall Mount Outside Remote Mount...
  • Page 40: Inspection And Start-Up Checklists

    Inspection and Start-up Checklists Receiving and Inspecting Unit received undamaged Unit received complete as ordered including accessories Handling and Installing Unit mounted on solid level surface Sufficient space allowed for access to unit and accessories Proper electrical service provided Hot water provided to humidifier Drain lines and trap installed properly Ductwork, fittings and grilles installed properly All cold duct surfaces insulated...
  • Page 41: Starting-Up And Operating The Wine Guardian

    Starting-up and Operating the Wine Guardian Now that the installation is complete, it’s time to start the unit up. Check to make sure all ductwork and electrical connections are secure. Replace all panels which were removed during installation. Check that all of the openings in the unit are covered with either a blank panel, a ductwork connection or a grille.
  • Page 42: Cycling The Unit

    Changing the Air Flow Direction The grilles furnished with Wine Guardian are single directional. Rotate the grilles to change the direction of the air flow. When using multiple supply ductwork balance the air flow between the ductwork. If too much air flows though one duct but not enough air flows from the other duct, install a damper or other restriction into the duct with too much air.
  • Page 43: Maintenance

    The Wine Guardian is designed for minimum maintenance. The refrigerant system is hermeti- cally sealed and requires no maintenance. The fans are permanently lubricated and require no...
  • Page 44: Cleaning The Filters

    Cleaning the Filters The evaporator and condenser coils are provided with reusable, washable air filters. The filters protect the coils from becoming coated or plugged by dust. Frequency of cleaning the filters is based on the amount of dust or dirt generated in the cellar or basement. 1.
  • Page 45: Heating Coil Option

    Heating Coil Option It is located between the evaporator coil and blower inside the transition duct. It contains the heating element and high temperature limit switches. The heating coil is wired to work in con- junction with the thermostat. Since the thermostat prevents the heating and cooling circuits from being energized at the same time, no additional power wiring is needed.
  • Page 46 √ Clean condensate pan under the evaporator coil by flushing. Be careful to keep the drain pans clear of any and all debris. √ Inspect cabinet for corrosion or rusting – clean and paint √ Inspect for dirt buildup on or inside the unit. Clean unit by vacuuming or wiping it down.
  • Page 47: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting WARNING BEFORE PROCEEDING, READ AND UNDERSTAND THE SAFETY INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THE SAFETY SECTION OF THE WINE GUARDIAN MANUAL. IMPORTANT This section is intended as a diagnostic aid only. For detailed repair or parts replacement procedures, contact a qualified service company. Check the following table for some solutions before calling a service technician.
  • Page 48: Unit Does Not Start-Up

    Unit Does Not Start-up Power Switch Light is Off Possible Cause Solution Switch not on Turn on switch No power to outlet Check circuit breaker and wiring Unit not plugged in Plug in the unit Power Switch Light is On and the Thermostat Light is Off Possible Cause Solution No power to thermostat...
  • Page 49: Problems Controlling Cellar Temperature

    Problems Controlling Cellar Temperature Problems are occurring even though the unit seems to be fully operational – evaporator fan blows air into the cellar and compressor and condenser fan runs. Cellar Temperature is Too Low (Below 51 ) When Unit is Running Possible Cause Solution Thermostat set too low on cooling...
  • Page 50: Problems Controlling Cellar Humidity

    If not under warranty call a refrigeration technician Humidity Too Low and Without Optional Humidifier Possible Cause Solution No moisture being added to cellar Add Wine Guardian humidifier or a room humidifier Humidity Too Low and With Optional Humidifier Possible Cause Solution Humidifier not operating...
  • Page 51: Humidity Too High When Unit Is Not Running

    Humidity Too High When Unit is Not Running Possible Cause Solution Unit needs to run to dehumidify Run unit. Seal openings around doors (gasket and sweep) Humidity Too High When Unit is Running and Cooling Possible Cause Solution Too much moisture in cellar Poor vapor barrier installation Humidifier malfunction refer to the Humidifier instructions.
  • Page 52: High Pressure Switch Has Shut The Unit Down

    High Pressure Switch has Shut the Unit Down Every Wine Guardian unit has a manual reset high pressure switch in the refrigeration system. This switch shuts the compressor and condenser down if the head pressure in the system is too high. It is intended to protect the compressor.
  • Page 53: Advanced Troubleshooting

    Advanced Troubleshooting IMPORTANT THIS SECTION IS INTENDED FOR QUALIFIED REFRIGERATION SERVICE TECHNICIANS ONLY. THE TECHNICIAN SHOULD REPEAT ALL OF THE PREVIOUS TROUBLESHOOTING STEPS BEFORE TAKING ACTION ON THESE MORE TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS. Evaporator Coil is Freezing Possible Cause Solution Charge too low Check sight glass Check for leaks Add refrigerant...
  • Page 54: Appendix

    Appendix Warranty Procedure The Wine Guardian unit serial number is noted on all packing lists and bills of lading and, along with the shipping date, is kept on file at Wine Guardian for warranty purposes. All corresponence regarding warranty must include the model number and serial number of the unit involved. Note that the warranty is null and void if the serial number on the unit or compressor is altered, removed or defaced.
  • Page 55: Wine Guardian Warranty

    LIABILITY Wine Guardian liability shall be limited to the repair or replacement (at its option) of any part, which, at our sole discretion, is determined to be defective. The purchaser shall pay all transportation costs. Additionally, if a malfunction occurs within six (6) months from the date of invoice, Wine Guardian will reimburse the reasonable cost of labor required for the repair or replacement provided authorization is obtained from one of our authorized representatives prior to incurring any labor charges.

This manual is also suitable for:

24s05024s08824s200

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