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Waters Network Systems GSM2116 Operating Manual

Managed switch with either 16 or 24 10/100/1000base-tx ports plus two slots for 1000base-sx or lx fiber
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Managed Switch with either 16 or 24 10/100/1000Base-TX ports
Plus two slots for 1000Base-SX or LX fiber
CORPORATE HEADQUATERS
5001 American Blvd. W., Suite 605
Bloomington, MN 55437
Phone: 800.441.5319
Phone: 952.831.5603
Fax: 952.831.5605

OPERATING MANUAL

GSM2116 and GSM 2124

Web site:
http://www.watersnet.com
MANUFACTURING/CUSTOMER SERVICE
th
945 37
Avenue, NW
Rochester, MN 55901
Phone: 800.328.2275
Phone: 507.252.1951
Fax: 507.285.1952

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  • Page 1: Operating Manual

    OPERATING MANUAL GSM2116 and GSM 2124 Managed Switch with either 16 or 24 10/100/1000Base-TX ports Plus two slots for 1000Base-SX or LX fiber CORPORATE HEADQUATERS MANUFACTURING/CUSTOMER SERVICE 5001 American Blvd. W., Suite 605 945 37 Avenue, NW Bloomington, MN 55437 Rochester, MN 55901 Phone: 800.441.5319...

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    (STP) C ............. 74 PANNING ONFIGURATION ONFIGURATION 5.19.1 STP S ........................74 TATUS 5.19.2 STP C ...................... 76 ONFIGURATION 5.19.3 STP P .................... 77 ONFIGURATION 5.20 ....................79 RUNKING ONFIGURATION Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 2 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 3 MAINTENANCE........................... 127 ........................127 XAMPLES TROUBLESHOOTING......................... 128 ..................128 EFORE ALLING FOR SSISTANCE (RMA) P ............. 129 ETURN ATERIAL UTHORIZATION ROCEDURE ................129 HIPPING AND ACKAGING NFORMATION WARRANTY ..........................131 Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 3 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 4: Specifications

    Specifications OPERATIONAL CHARACTERISTICS MAC Address Table: 8K Switching Mode: Store-and-forward Memory Buffer Size: GSM2116: 272KB GSM2124: 400KB Jumbo frame support PERFORMANCE Non-blocking wire speed Auto negotiation Auto-MDIX Back pressure flow control for half duplex Flow control for full duplex MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS...
  • Page 5 5% to 90% (non-condensing) MECHANICAL Enclosure: Rack mountable Cooling Method: Fan cooled PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS Dimensions: 8.23 x 17.40 x 1.73 in (209 x 442 x 44mm) Weight: 9.26lbs (.2kg) WARRANTY: Limited Lifetime Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 5 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 6: Package Contents

    RS-232 Cable Introduction This user’s guide covers both the GSM2116 and the GSM2124 Waters’ managed switch. Both switches meet IEEE802.3/u/x/z specifications. The switch has either sixteen or twenty-four 10/100/1000Mbps ports and two SFP fiber slots. The switch can be managed through RS-232 serial port via direct connection or through an Ethernet port using CLI or Web-based management unit, associated with SNMP agent.

  • Page 7: Software Features

    Supports external loopback test to verify if link is okay Supports network time synchronization and daylight saving Supports 120 event log records in the main memory and display on the local console Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 7 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 8: Hardware Description

    SFP Fiber Ports Figure 3.2 - Front view of GSM-2116 switch RESET Button: Power Indication LED Fiber Port Status Indication LEDs RESET button is used to reset the management system. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 8 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 9: Rear Panel

    If the SFP modules are installed, ports 15 and 16 (ports 23 and 24) can no longer be used for 10/100/1000 copper connection. The following lists the SFP modules that are available for the GSM2116 switch: SFP-1000SX-LC – multimode fiber transceiver with LC connector SFP-1000LX-LC-10 –...

  • Page 10: Installation

    802.3 series specification of Media Access Control (MAC) and PHY, and layer 2 protocols such as 802.1d, 802.1q, and LACP. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 10 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 11 VLAN and tag-based VLAN. They are different in practical deployment, especially in physical locations. The following diagram shows how the VLAN works. Example 2a: Port-based VLAN (See Figure 3-5). Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 11 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 12 4. VLAN4 members cannot access VLAN1 and VLAN3 members, but they can access VLAN2 members. Example 3a: The same VLAN members can be at different switches with the same VID (See Figure 3.7). Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 12 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 13: Network Applications

    Flow control: None 4. When you complete the connection, press the Enter key. 5. Turn on the switch. 6. The default login is: a. Username = admin b. Password = admin Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 13 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 14: Configuring Ip, Subnet Mask And Default Gateway

    <mask> : subnet mask <gateway> : default gateway Possible value: <ip> : 192.168.1.2 or others <mask> : 255.255.255.0 or others <gateway> : 192.168.1.253 or others Example: GEL2-SW8(ip)# set ip 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.253 Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 14 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 15: Configuring The Switch Via The Web

    2. Access your web browser or use the console connection. Note: If you make changes to the configuration, you must save the configuration before rebooting the switch. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 15 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 16: Ip Address Assignment

    C. The rest of IP addresses are for multicast and broadcast. The bit length of the network prefix is the same as that of the subnet mask and is denoted as IP address/X, for example, 192.168.1.0/24. Each class has its address range described below. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 16...
  • Page 17 Private IP address and listed below: Class A 10.0.0.0 --- 10.255.255.255 Class B 172.16.0.0 --- 172.31.255.255 Class C 192.168.0.0 --- 192.168.255.255 Please refer to RFC 1597 and RFC 1466 for more information. Subnet mask: Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 17 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 18 The length of network prefix equals the number of the bit with 1s in that subnet mask. With this, you can easily count the number of IP addresses matched. The following table shows the result. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 18...
  • Page 19 IP address, known as default router. Basically, it is a routing policy. The gateway setting is used for Trap Events Host only in the switch. For assigning an IP address to the switch, check the IP address of the network that will be Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 19...
  • Page 20 IP of the server. However, generally the name is used to connect to the server. Thus, the switch DNS client program (such as a browser) will ask the DNS to resolve the IP address of the named server. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 20...

  • Page 21: Web Based Management

    A maximum of three users are able to login simultaneously in the switch. To optimize the display effect, we recommend you use Microsoft IE 6.0 and above as your web browser. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 21...

  • Page 22: Overview Of Web Management

    System Up Time Current Time BIOS Version Firmware Version Hardware-Mechanical Version Serial Number Host IP Address Host MAC Address Device Port RAM Size Flash Size Figure 5.2 displays the System Information screen. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 22 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 23 The Auto Logout default is set to three minutes. You may change the time by using the pull down list for Auto Logout. The system will Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 23 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 24 Root System Port Mirror Bandwidth SNMP IGMP Snooping Max. Packet Length DHCP Boot VLAN MAC Table GVRP Trunk 802.1X Alarm Configuration Diagnostics TFTP Server Firmware Upgrade Reboot Logout Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 24 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 25: System Information

    The serial number is assigned by the manufacturer. Host IP address: The IP address of the switch. Host MAC address: It is the Ethernet MAC address of the management agent in this switch. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 25 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 26: Ip Configuration

    IP address from DHCP server, the device will stop the booting process. If the field is set to “Disable”, you will have to input the IP address manually. For more details about IP address and DHCP, refer to Section 4.4 - IP Address Assignment. Default: Disabled Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 26 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 27 DHCP is enabled. DNS can help you easily remember the mnemonic address name with the meaningful words in it. No assignment of DNS address is made by default. Default: 0.0.0.0 Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 27 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 28: Time Configuration

    And when the time passes over the ending time, the system time will be decreased one hour after one minute at the time Waters Network Systems User’s Manual...
  • Page 29 This is used to set when to stop performing the daylight saving time. Month: Range is 1 ~ 12. Default: 1 Day: Range is 1 ~ 31. Default: 1 Hour: Range is 0 ~ 23. Default: 0 Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 29 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 30: Account Configuration

    Up to four guest accounts can be created. The default setting for user account is: Username: admin Password: admin The default setting for guest user account is: Username: guest Password: guest Figure 5.6 – Account Configuration Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 30 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 31: Management Policy

    (Deny). Some restrictions also can be placed on the mode used to connect to the switch. For example, VLAN VID is able to be accepted or denied by the Waters Network Systems User’s Manual...
  • Page 32 A new entry of Management Security Configuration can be created after the initial parameters as have been setup. Use the Edit/Create button. Delete: Removes the existed entry of Management Security Configuration from the management security table. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 32 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 33: Virtual Stack

    Master device with the smaller MAC value will be the Master. All of these 16 devices can become the Master device and back up with each other . Virtual Stack is disabled by default. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 33...
  • Page 34 It is the group identifier (GID) which signs for VSM. Valid letters are A-Z, a-z, 0-9, “ “ and “_” characters. The maximal length is 15 characters. Figure 5.9 – Virtual Stack Configuration Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 34 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 35: Port Configuration

    Port status reports the current status of all ports in the switch. The screen will be automatically refreshed approximately every five seconds as port parameters change. Parameter Description: Port No: Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 35 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 36 Show each port’s flow control status. There are two types of flow control in Ethernet, backpressure for half-duplex operation and pause flow control (IEEE802.3x) for full-duplex operation. The switch supports both. Default: Disabled Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 36 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 37 Vendor Rev (Revision): Displays the module revision. Vendor SN (Serial Number): Displays the serial number assigned by the manufacturer. Date Code: Displays the date this SFP module was made. Temperature: Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 37 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 38: Port Configuration

    Used to set the operation mode of each port. The switch supports three parameters for each port: State Mode Flow control. Parameter description: State: The communication capability of the port is Enabled or Disabled. When enabled, traffic can be Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 38 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 39: Simple Counter

    The valid range is three to ten seconds. The refresh interval is used to set the update frequency. Default update time is three seconds. Figure 5.13 – Simple Counter Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 39...

  • Page 40: Detail Counter

    Each data field is 20-digits. If the counting overflows, the counter will be reset and counting will be restarted. The data is updated based on the time interval defined by the user. The valid Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 40...
  • Page 41 Shows the counting number of the transmitted multicast packet. Rx 64 Bytes: Number of 64-byte frames in good and bad packets received. Rx 65-127 Bytes: Number of 65 ~ 126-byte frames in good and bad packets received. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 41 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 42 Number of long frames(according tomax_length register) with invalid CRC. Rx Drops: Frames dropped due to the lack of receiving buffer. Rx Errors: Number of the error packets received. Tx Collisions: Number of collisions transmitting frames experienced. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 42 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 43: Mirror Configuration

    Port 1. Monitored Port: Set up the port for being monitored. Select the check box ( beside the port number. Valid ports are Port 1~16 (24). Figure 5.15 – Mirror Configuration Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 43 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 44: Bandwidth Management

    Data Rate field. Traffic may be lost if egress buffers run full. The format of the packet limits to unicast, broadcast and multicast. Valid range is 0~1000. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 44...

  • Page 45: Qos (Quality Of Service) Configuration

    Port 2 has a higher precedence of transmitting packets. Parameter description: Port No: Choose the port 1~16 (24) respectively with Priority Class on Per Port Priority function. Class: Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 45 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 46 Priority. For the use of VLAN Tag Priority function, use the Configure button. Figure 5.19 – VLAN Tag Priority Parameter description: Quality of Service (QoS) VLAN Tag Configuration: Used for setting up the QoS belongs to VLAN operation. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 46 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 47 Set the ports 1~16 (24) respectively to allow the TOS QoS function to work. Use Select All to set all the ports at the same time. Bit 0, Bit 1, Bit 2: Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 47 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 48 FTP and news as the QoS of L4 and enter the “Advanced Mode”, then we can see that special port numbers 80, 280, 443, 25, 110, 20, 21, 69, 119, 2009 have already been configured. You can also modify these port numbers. See Figure 5-21. Special TCP/UDP class: Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 48 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 49 Prioritize IP Telephony (VoIP):1718,1719,1720 Prioritize iSCSI:3225,3260,3420 Prioritize web browsing, e-mail, FTP transfers and news: 80,280,443,25,110,20,21,69,119,2009 Prioritize Streaming Audio/Video: 2979,1755,7070,7071,554,8000 Prioritize Databases (Oracle, IBM DB2, SQL, Microsoft): 66,1571,1575,523,118,156,3306,1232,1433,1434 Advanced Mode Figure 5.21 - Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 49 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 50 Used to set the IP Differentiated Services Configuration QoS. Diffserv: Display 64 (0~63) DiffServ Priority items. Class: 64 types of traffic. Can set High Priority or Low Priority for each port respectively. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 50 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 51: Snmp Configuration

    Community name is user-definable with a maximum length of 15 characters and is case sensitive. No blank spaces are permitted in the community name string. Any printable character is allowed. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 51 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 52 6) trap is classified as private trap, which is listed in the Trap Alarm Configuration function folder. Default for all public traps: Enable. Figure 5.24 - Community and trap host setting Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 52 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 53: Igmp Snooping

    Parameter description: IGMP snooping mode selection: The switch supports three kinds of IGMP Snooping status, including “Passive”, “Active” and “Disable”. Disable: Use “Disable” mode to disable IGMP Snooping function. Default: Disable Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 53 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 54 VID: The switch supports two options for managed valid VLAN VID, including Any and Custom. Default is Any. When you choose Custom, you can fill in VID number. The valid VID range is Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 54...

  • Page 55: Maximum Packet Length

    DHCP Boot The DHCP Boot function is used to spread the request broadcast packet into a bigger time frame to prevent the traffic congestion due to broadcast packets from many network devices Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 55 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 56: Vlans

    Apply and the settings will take effect immediately. Parameter description: VLAN Mode: Disable: Stop VLAN function on the switch. In this mode, no VLAN is applied to the switch. This is the default setting. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 56 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 57 VLAN with Port 5, thus, fifteen (twenty three) groups consisting of two members are formed. Port 16 (24): Except Port 16 (24), the switch ports cannot transmit packets with each other. Each port Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 57 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 58: Tag-Based Group

    Member: Used to enable or disable a member port. Enable means the port is a member of the VLAN. Select the check box ( beside Port X to enable it. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 58 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 59 Create a new Tag-based VLAN. Input the VLAN name and the VID. Configure the SYM-VLAN function and choose the member by selecting the check box beside the port number. Press Apply so the settings will take effect. Figure 5.32 – Tag-based VLAN Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 59 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 60: Port-Based Group

    Used to enable or disable a member port. Enable means the port is a member of the VLAN. Select the check box ( beside the port x to enable it. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 60 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 61 Select Apply so the setting will take effect. Figure 5.35 – Port-based VLAN Delete Group: Use Delete to remove the selected group entry from the port-based group table. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 61 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 62: Tag Rule

    Forward only packets with VID matching this port’s configured VID. You can apply Rule 1 to filter unwanted traffic. In Rule 1, in order to determine whether or not to forward a packet, the Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 62...

  • Page 63: Mac Table

    MAC Table Configuration gathers many functions, including MAC Table Information, MAC Table Maintenance, Static Forward, Static Filter and MAC Alias, which cannot be categorized to some function type. They are described below. Function name: MAC Table Information Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 63 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 64 The port that exists in the searched MAC Entry. VID: VLAN Group that MAC Entry exists. State: Displays the method for this MAC entry. It may show “Dynamic MAC” or “Static MAC”. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 64 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 65 MAC address. Range of MAC address aging time is 10-65535 seconds. The default aging time is 300 seconds. Flush: Remove all entries that do not belong to the static MAC entry from the MAC table. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 65 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 66 Port number of the switch. It is 1~8. VID: VLAN identifier. This will be filled only when tagged VLAN is used. Valid range is 1 ~ 4094. Alias: Assigned MAC alias name. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 66 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 67 00 – 40 - C7 - D6 – 00 - 02 VID: VLAN identifier. This will be filled only when tagged VLAN is applied. Valid range is 1 ~ 4094. Alias: Assigned MAC alias name. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 67 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 68 MAC address and an English name. Select Create/Edit to add a new record with name. Select the MAC Alias Delete function to remove an alias name from a MAC address. You can select an existing MAC address or alias name for removal. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 68 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 69 00 – 40 - C7 - D6 – 00 - 01 Alias: MAC alias name you assign. Note: If there are too many learned MAC addresses, it is recommended to input the MAC address and alias name directly. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 69 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 70: Gvrp Configuration

    Used to declare the Join Time in unit of centisecond. Valid time range: 20 –100 centisecond, Default: 20 centisecond. Leave Time: Used to declare the Leave Time in unit of centisecond. Valid time range: 60 –300 centisecond, Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 70 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 71 VLAN in the switch. This port will be added into the static VLAN members dynamically. Function name: GVRP Counter Function description: GVRP counters are divided into Received and Transmitted categories which allows you monitor the Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 71 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 72 Number of GARP BPDU with Empty message received by the GARP application. Transmitted: Total GVRP Packets: Total GARP BPDU transmitted by the GVRP application. Invalid GVRP Packets: Number of invalid GARP BPDU transmitted by the GVRP application. LeaveAll Message Packets: Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 72 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 73 When you create a GVRP group, use the Administrative Control function to change the Applicant Mode and Registrar Mode of a GVRP group member. Refresh: Refresh function allows you to see current GVRP group status. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 73 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 74: Spanning Tree Configuration (Stp) Configuration

    Displays the root bridge ID of this network segment. If this switch is a root bridge, the “Designated Root” will show this switch’s bridge ID. Designated Priority: Displays the current root bridge priority. Root Port: Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 74 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 75 STP Topology Change was made. When Topology Change is initiated again, the counter will be reset to 0 and resume counting once the STP topology change is completed. Figure 5.46 – STP Status Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 75...

  • Page 76: Stp Configuration

    Two options are offered for the STP algorithm. One is RSTP and the other is STP. If STP is chosen, RSTP will run as a legacy STP. The switch supports RSTP (802.1w) which is backward Waters Network Systems User’s Manual...

  • Page 77: Stp Port Configuration

    The contribution value of the path through this port to Root Bridge. STP algorithm determines a best path to Root Bridge by calculating the sum of path cost contributed by all ports on this path. A port with a smaller path cost value would become the Root Port. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 77...
  • Page 78 The only benefit of this operation is to make the port quickly get back to act as an RSTP port. Select M Check to send a RSTP BPDU from the port you specified. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual...

  • Page 79: Trunking Configuration

    This is a disadvantage because the peer ports of the static trunk group may not know that they should be aggregate together to Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 79...
  • Page 80 Ports choosing the same trunking method other than “None” must be assigned a unique Group number (i.e. Group ID, valid value is from 1 to eight) so they can aggregate with each other. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 80...
  • Page 81 To display the current port trunking information from the aggregator point of view. Parameter description: Aggregator: Displays the aggregator ID (from 1 to 8) of every port. Every port is also an aggregator, and its Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 81 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 82 Displays the MAC Address of a system ID. Port: Displays the port number of an LACP port ID. Key: Displays the key value of the aggregator. The key value is determined by the LACP protocol Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 82 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 83 System Identifier for this purpose. A system ID is a 64-bit field comprising a 48-bit MAC Address and 16-bit priority value. The System Priority can be set by the user. Its range is from 1 to 65535. Default: 32768 Figure 5.52 – LACP System Priority Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 83 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 84: Configuration

    Authentication Protocol over LAN (EAPOL), are exchanged between an authenticator PAE and a supplicant PAE. The Authenticator exchanges the message to authentication server using EAP encapsulation. Before successfully authenticating, the supplicant can only touch Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 84...
  • Page 85 Authentication server Figure 3-53 Authenticator Supplicant A Figure 5.54 Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 85 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 86 10. When the supplicant issues an EAP-Logoff message to Authentication server, the active port being used is set to unauthorized. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 86...
  • Page 87 Don’t Care Don’t Care Port Uncontrolled Multihost Auto Successful Port Authorized Multihost Auto Failure Port Unauthorized Multihost ForceUnauthorized Don’t Care Port Unauthorized Multihost ForceAuthorized Don’t Care Port Authorized Table 5.3 Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 87 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 88 Figure 5.56 – 802.1X State Setting Function name: 802.1X Mode Setting Function description: Set the operation mode of 802.1X for each port. In this device, multihost operation mode is supported. Parameter description: Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 88 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 89 Status will display the following screen. Port Number: The port number to be chosen to show its 802.1X Port Status. The valid number is Port 1 – 8. Port Status: Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 89 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 90 The controlled port is set to be in authorized state or unauthorized state depends on the result of the authentication exchange between the authentication server and the supplicant. Default: Auto Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 90 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 91 A timeout condition in the exchange between the authenticator and the supplicant. The valid range: 1 –65535. Default: 30 seconds. serverTimeout (1-65535): A timeout condition in the exchange between the authenticator and the authentication server. The valid range: 1 –65535. Default: 30 seconds Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 91 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 92 Figure 5.59 – Port Parameter Setting Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 92 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 93: Alarm Configuration

    GVRP: GVRP Disabled, GVRP Enabled VLAN: VLAN Disabled, Port-based VLAN Enabled, Tag-based VLAN, Enabled, Metro-mode VLAN Enabled, Double-tag VLAEnabled Module Swap: Module Inserted, Module Removed, Dual Media Swapped Figure 5.60 – Trap Events Configuration Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 93 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 94 SMS Server: IP address of the server transferring your SMS. Username: Username in ISP. Password: Password in ISP. Mobile Phone 1-6: Additional mobile phone numbers that would like to receive the alarm message. Figure 5.61 – Alarm Configuration Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 94 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 95: Configuration

    User configuration is the specified file for backup purposes and can be updated while confirming the configuration. You can retrieve this configuration by performing Restore User Configuration. Figure 5.62 – Configuration Screen Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 95 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 96: Save/Restore

    Function description: Save the current configuration as a user configuration file in flash memory. Figure 5.64 – Configuration Screen Function name: Restore Default Configuration (includes default IP address) Function description: Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 96 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 97 Restore Default Configuration function can retrieve the factory setting to replace the start configuration. However, by using this restore, the switch’s current IP address will not be changed and will NOT be restored to 192.168.1.1. Figure 5.66 – Restore Default Configuration Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 97 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 98: Configuration File

    Export Save As User’s configuration file stored in flash. Import File Path: Import Start: Import Save As Start’s configuration file stored in flash. Import User-Conf: Import Save As User’s configuration file stored in flash. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 98 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 99: Diagnostics

    Diagnostics provides a set of basic system diagnosis. Diagnostics provides tests to see if the system in working order. The basic system check includes EEPROM test, UART test, DRAM test and Flash test. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 99...
  • Page 100 Note: When you choose either of these tests, there will be interference with the normal system. Packets that are being sent and received will stop temporarily. Figure 5.70 – Loopback Test Function name: Ping Test Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 100 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 101: Tftp Server

    Set up IP address of TFTP server. Parameter description: Specify the IP address of the TFTP server. Once you have entered the IP of the TFTP server, click on Apply so the setting will take effect. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 101 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 102: Log Data

    The Trap Log Data displays the log items including all SNMP Private Trap events, SNMP Public traps and user logs occurred in the system. In the report table, No., Time and Events are three fields contained in each trap record. Figure 5.73 – Log Data Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 102 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 103: Firmware Upgrade

    Parameter description: TFTP Server: A TFTP server stores the image file you want to upgrade. Path and Filename: File path and filename stored the image file you want to upgrade. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 103 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 104: Reboot

    It will take around thirty (30) seconds to complete the system boot. Parameter description: Save and Reboot: Save the current settings as start configuration before rebooting the switch. Reboot: Reboot the system directly. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 104 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 105: Logout

    You can use Auto Logout. Parameter description: Auto Logout: Default is ON (three minutes). If no action is taken within three minutes, the switch will logout automatically. Figure 5.76 - Logout Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 105 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 106: Operation Of Cli Management

    Guest functions only permit the system to be viewed. You will not be able to modify settings on the switch with the guest login. Figure 6-1 – Login Screen Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 106...

  • Page 107: Commands Of Cli

    The following table lists the CLI commands and descriptions. Command Syntax Description Argument Possible Value Global Commands Return to top mode None None Exit exit Returns to previous mode None None Help help Displays available commands. None None Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 107 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 108 Save User save user Use this command to save the None None current configuration as the user-defined configuration. This command saves your Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 108 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 109 1, 5-7, available 1 to to 16 (24) <port-range> of seconds between periodic 16 (24) <sec> : <sec> reauthentication of the <sec> : timer, range 1~65535, supplicant. 1-65535 default is 3600 Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 109 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 110 Used to create a new guest <name> : new At least 5 user. When a new guest user account name characters is created, the new password must be entered and confirmed. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 110 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 111 1, 5-7 Set trap set trap Used to enable the trap of <range>: set the <range> 1~24 <range> events range of sms, syntax 1, 5-7 Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 111 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 112 <range> the port 7, available from 1 to 16 (24) <data_rate> 16 (24) <data rate>: 0- <data rate>: 0-1000 1000 Show Show Used to display all current None None Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 112 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 113 Used to enable the GVRP None None function Group group <group Used to modify a GVRP group’s <group number>: <group number> setting. The applicant or enter the GVRP number>: Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 113 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 114 Show config show config To display the GVRP None None configuration Show counter show counter Used to display the counter <port>: port number <port>: Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 114 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 115 Up to 120 records are supported. Upload upload Used to upload log data through None None tffp. Mac-Table <<alias>> del <mac> Used to delete the MAC alias <mac>; mac address, <mac>:mac Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 115 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 116 4094. VID must be zero if vlan mode is not tag-based [alias]: mac alias name, max 15 characters del <mac> Used to remove the static MAC <mac>: mac address, <mac>: mac Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 116 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 117 4095 and can <value>] Access type be set to any [<action> [<action> <value>] [<ip> <value>] <value>] a(ccept) or d (eny) Any valid IP address [<port> <value>] 1 or 1- [<type> <value>] h(ttp), Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 117 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 118 7, available from 1 to (24) 16 (24) Disable state disable state Used to disable the <range>: syntax 1, 5- <range> :1~16 <range> communication capability of the 7, available from 1 to (24) Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 118 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 119 (24) <tcp/udp port <default> <#>: special range>:0- <match> UDP/TCP port 65535 selection, range: 1-10 <default>: 1 or <tcp/udp port range>: 0-65535 <match>: 1 or 0 <default>: default class (all other Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 119 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 120 Layer 4 QoS configuration mode, valid values are as follows: 0:disable ip tcp/udp port classification 1 :down prioritize web browsing, e-mail, FTP and news 2:prioritize IP telephony (VoIP) 3: prioritize iSCSI Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 120 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 121 Used to disable the STP None None function Enable enable Used to enable the STP None None function Set config set config Used to set the parameters of <bridge priority>: bridge priority>: Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 121 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 122 40 b, c, d, …z and string> characters 1, 2, 3, … etc. Show show Used to display the basic None None information of the switch Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 122 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 123 16 (24) <method> number and mode of the trunk available from 1 to 16 <method>: <group> as well as LACP mode (24) static /lacp <active LACP> <method>: static: <group>: 1 to Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 123 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 124 [up-link] <port>: set port- tag, metro, based vlan double-tag <metro>: set metro [up-link] 7 or 8 mode vlan or 7. 8 <double-tag>: enable Q-in-Q function <up-link>: syntax 1, Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 124 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 125 <gid> Used to set the group ID <gid>: group ID <gid>: a-z, A-Z, Set role set role Used to set role <master|slave>: <master|slave> <master|slave> master: act as ; master or Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 125 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...
  • Page 126 Command Syntax Description Argument Possible Value master, slave: act as slave slave Show show Used to display the None None configuration of the virtual stack. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 126 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 127: Maintenance

    Check the RS-232 cable is to make sure it is connected to console port on the switch and the COM port of PC. c. Check to make sure the COM port of the PC is enabled. Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 127...

  • Page 128: Troubleshooting

    Situations when the problem occurs c. The components involved in the problem d. Any particular application that, when used, appears to create the problem 2. An accurate list of Waters Network Systems product model(s) involved. Include the date(s) Waters Network Systems User’s Manual...

  • Page 129: Return Material Authorization (Rma) Procedure

    Testing and repair of product that is not under warranty will result in a customer (user) charge. Shipping and Packaging Information Should you need to ship the unit back to Waters Network Systems, please follow these instructions: Package the unit carefully. It is recommended that you use the original container if available.
  • Page 130 Waters Network Systems Attention: Customer Service 945 37 Avenue, NW Rochester, MN 55901 Waters Network Systems User’s Manual Page 130 GSM-2116 and GSM-2124...

  • Page 131: Warranty

    In the event of a malfunction or other indication of product failure attributable directly to faulty materials and/or workmanship, Waters Network Systems will, at its option, repair or replace the defective products or components at no additional charge as set for herein.

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