Troubleshooting; General Troubleshooting Information; Wiring Diagrams - Northern Lights OM-C3 Operator's Manual

Marine engines
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General Troubleshooting Information

Troubleshooting engine problems can be difficult. Engine
wiring diagrams are provided in this section to help isolate
electrical problems on engines using John Deere wiring
harness and instrument (gauge) panel.
Later in this section is a list of possible engine problems
that may be encountered, accompanied by possible
causes and corrections. The illustrated diagrams and
troubleshooting information are of a general nature; final
design of the overall system for your engine application
may be different. See your engine distributor or servicing
dealer if you are in doubt.
For Electronically Controlled Engines: The Engine
Control Unit (ECU) has the ability to detect problems
internally and in the electronic control system. This
includes determining if any of the sensor input voltages
are too high or too low, if the camshaft and crankshaft
position sensor inputs are valid, and if the unit injector
solenoids are responding properly.
If the ECU detects a problem with the electronic control
system a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) specific to the
failed system will be stored in the ECU's memory.
There are two types of DTCs:
Active
Inactive (Stored)
Active DTCs indicate that the failure is occurring. These
type of failures are sometimes called "hard" failures. They
can be accessed on the diagnostic gauge (A) on the
instrument panel.
Inactive or stored DTCs indicate that a failure has occurred
in the past, but is not currently occurring. This type of
"stored" DTC can be caused by an "intermittent" failure.

Troubleshooting

A—Diagnostic Gauge -
Electronically Controlled
Engine
These could be problems such as a bad connection or a
wire intermittently shorting to ground.
To access DTC's with the diagnostic gauge (A), see
section 15 of this manual.
If a sensor or wiring fails and a DTC is active for the
sensor, the ECU will use a substitute "limp home" value in
its calculations to continue engine operation.
A list of DTCs is given later in this section with a description
of each. Contact your engine servicing dealer to correct
any DTCs which are displayed on the instrument panel.
OM-C3 | 12/6 | 73
Diagnostic Gauge
OUOD006,00000F8 -19-25SEP07-1/1

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