American Dryer Corp. ML-130 II Installation Manual

American dryer corporation ml-130 ii installation manual
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WARNING: For your safety the
information in this manual must be
followed to minimize the risk of fire or
explosion or to prevent property damage,
personal injury or death.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable
vapor and liquids in the vicinity of this or any
other appliance.
WHAT DO YOU DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
* Do not try to light any appliance.
* Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use
any phone in your building.
* Clear the room, building or area of all
occupants.
* Immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's
instructions.
* If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the
fire department.
Installation and service must be performed by a
qualified installer, service agency or the gas
supplier.
061301DX/calbert
ML-130 II
(HSI)
Installation Manual
For replacement parts, contact the reseller from which the dryer
AVERTISSEMENT: Assurez-vous de bien
suivre les instructions données dans cette
notice pour réduire au minimum le risque
d'incendie ou d'explosion ou pour éviter tout
dommage matériel, toute blessure ou la mort.
Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser d'essence ni
d'autres vapeurs ou liquides inflammables dans
le voisinage de cet appareil ou de tout autre
appareil.
QUE FAIRE SI VOUS SENTEZ UNE ODEUR
DE GAZ:
* Ne pas tenter d'allumer d'appareil.
* Ne touchez à aucun interrupteur. Ne pas
vous servir des téléphones se trouvant dans
le bâtiment où vous vous trouvez.
* Évacuez la pièce, le bâtiment ou la zone.
* Appelez immédiatement votre fournisseur de
gaz depuis un voisin. Suivez les instructions
du fournisseur.
* Si vous ne pouvez rejoindre le fournisseur
de gaz, appelez le service des incendies.
L'installation et l'entretien doivent être assurés
par un installateur ou un service d'entretien
qualifié ou par le fournisseur de gaz.
was purchased or
American Dryer Corporation
88 Currant Road
Fall River MA 02720-4781
Telephone: (508) 678-9000 / Fax: (508) 678-9447
E-mail: techsupport@amdry.com
www.amdry.com
ADC Part No. 113314

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Summary of Contents for American Dryer Corp. ML-130 II

  • Page 1 Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier. 061301DX/calbert ML-130 II (HSI) Installation Manual AVERTISSEMENT: Assurez-vous de bien suivre les instructions données dans cette notice pour réduire au minimum le risque d’incendie ou d’explosion ou pour éviter tout...
  • Page 2 These instructions must be posted in a prominent location near the dryer. POUR VOTRE SÉCURITÉ Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser d’essence ni d’autres vapeurs ou liquides inflammables dans le voisinage de cet appareil ou de yout autre appareil. Important ML-130 II...
  • Page 3: For Your Safety

    YOU MUST DISCONNECT AND LOCKOUT THE ELECTRIC SUPPLY AND THE GAS SUPPLY OR THE STEAM SUPPLY BEFORE ANY COVERS OR GUARDS ARE REMOVED FROM THE MACHINE TO ALLOW ACCESS FOR CLEANING, ADJUSTING, INSTALLATION, OR TESTING OF ANY EQUIPMENT PER OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) STANDARDS.
  • Page 4 WARNING The dryer must never be operated with any of the back guards, outer tops, or service panels removed. PERSONAL INJURY OR FIRE COULD RESULT. WARNING DRYER MUST NEVER BE OPERATED WITHOUT THE LINT FILTER/SCREEN IN PLACE, EVEN IF AN EXTERNAL LINT COLLECTION SYSTEM IS USED. IMPORTANT PLEASE OBSERVE ALL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS displayed on the equipment and/or specified in the installation manual included with the dryer.
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents SECTION I IMPORTANT INFORMATION ... 3 A. Receiving and Handling ... 3 B. Safety Precautions ... 4 SECTION II SPECIFICATIONS/COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION ... 6 A. Specifications ... 6 B. Component Identification ... 8 SECTION III INSTALLATION PROCEDURES ... 10 A.
  • Page 6 SECTION VI ROUTINE MAINTENANCE ... 44 A. Cleaning ... 44 B. Adjustments ... 46 C. Lubrication ... 46 SECTION VII DATA LABEL INFORMATION... 47 A. Data Label ... 47 SECTION VIII REVERSING TIMER SPIN/DWELL ADJUSTMENTS ... 49 SECTION IX PROCEDURE FOR FUNCTIONAL CHECK OF REPLACEMENT COMPONENTS ...
  • Page 7: Section I

    IMPORTANT INFORMATION A. RECEIVING AND HANDLING The dryer is shipped in a protective stretch wrap cover with protective cardboard corners and top cover (or optional box) as a means of preventing damage in transit. Upon delivery, the dryer and/or packaging, and wooden skid should be visually inspected for shipping damage.
  • Page 8: Safety Precautions

    B. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WARNING: For your safety, the information in this manual must be followed to minimize the risk of fire or explosion or to prevent property damage, personal injury, or loss of life. WARNING: The dryer must never be operated with any of the back guards, outer tops, or service panels removed.
  • Page 9 WARNING: DO NOT use heat for drying articles that contain plastic, foam, sponge rubber, or similarly textured rubber materials. Drying in a heated basket (tumbler) may damage plastics or rubber and may be a fire hazard. 7. A program should be established for the inspection and cleaning of lint in the heating unit area, exhaust ductwork, and inside the dryer.
  • Page 10: Specifications/Component Identification

    SPECIFICATIONS/COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION A. SPECIFICATIONS MAXIMUM CAPACITY (DRY WEIGHT) BASKET (TUMBLER) DIAMETER BASKET (TUMBLER) DEPTH BASKET (TUMBLER) MOTOR BLOWER MOTOR DOOR OPENING (DIAMETER) BASKET (TUMBLER) VOLUME DRYERS PER 20'/40' CONTAINER DRYERS PER 45'/48' TRUCK VOLTAGE AVAILABLE HEAT INPUT APPROX. WEIGHT (UNCRATED) APPROX.
  • Page 11: Specifications

    NOTE: Operating height of steam dryer is 89-inches (226.1 cm). XHAUST "A" 14" 11-1/4" AS AND 35.5 cm 28.6 cm LECTRIC 16" 9" TEAM 40.6 cm 22.9 cm NOTE: ADC reserves the right to make changes in specifications at any time without notice or obligation.
  • Page 12: Component Identification

    B. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION 1. Dryer Front View Illus. No. Description Microprocessor Control/Keyboard (touch pad) Panel Assembly (controls) Control (top access) Door Assembly Main Door Assembly Lint Door Assembly Lint Drawer Wire Diagram (located behind control door) Top Console (module) Assembly...
  • Page 13 2. Dryer Rear View Illus. No. Description Basket (tumbler) Drive Motor Assembly Blower Motor Mount Assembly Impellor (fan/blower) Assembly Idler Bearing Mount Assembly Basket (tumbler) Bearing Mount Assembly Electric Service Relay Box Heating Unit Data Label and Installation Label Electric service connections are made in this box.
  • Page 14: Installation Procedures

    INSTALLATION PROCEDURES Installation should be performed by competent technicians in accordance with local and state codes. In the absence of these codes, the installation must conform to applicable American National Standards: ANSI Z223.1- LATEST EDITION (National Fuel Gas Code) or ANSI/NFPA NO. 70-LATEST EDITION (National Electrical Code) or in Canada, the installation must conform to applicable Canadian Standards: CAN/CGA-B149.1-M91 (Natural Gas) or CAN/CGA-B149.2-M91 (Liquid Propane [L.P.] Gas) or LATEST EDITION (for General Installation and Gas Plumbing) or Canadian Electrical Codes Parts 1 &...
  • Page 15: Unpacking/Setting Up

    CAUTION: This dryer produces combustible lint and must be exhausted to the outdoors. Every 6 months, inspect the exhaust ducting and remove any lint build up. B. UNPACKING/SETTING UP Remove protective shipping material (i.e., plastic wrap, and/or optional shipping box) from dryer. IMPORTANT: Dryer must be transported and handled in an upright position at ALL times.
  • Page 16 2. If more headroom is needed when moving dryer into position, the top console (module) may be removed. a. To Remove Top Console (Module) 1) Disconnect the ground wire (A) at the rear upper left hand corner of dryer. 2) Remove the eight (8) sets of nuts and washers (B) holding the console (module) to base. 3) Open the control door/control panel and disconnect the white 15-pin plug connector (C) (illustration below) located in the base of the control box.
  • Page 17 3. Exhaust Transition Piece (Gas and Electric Only!) An exhaust duct transition piece is shipped inside of the dryer’s tumbler and must exhaust duct, with the hardware provided, BEFORE location venting is connected to the dryer. THIS EXHAUST DUCT TRANSITION PIECE MUST BE INSTALLED FIRST! Failure to observe this installation requirement may result in damage to the dryer, create a FIRE HAZARD and will VOID...
  • Page 18: Dryer Enclosure Requirements

    C. DRYER ENCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS Even though a 12-inch (30.48 cm) clearance is acceptable, it is recommended that the rear of the dryer be positioned approximately 2 feet (0.60 meters) from the nearest obstruction (i.e., wall) for ease of installation, maintenance, and service. Bulkheads and partitions should be made from noncombustible materials. The clearance between the bulkhead header and the dryer must be a minimum of 4-inches (10.16 cm) and must not extend more than 4-inches (10.16 cm) to the rear of the dryer front.
  • Page 19: Fresh Air Supply Requirements

    D. FRESH AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS When the dryer is operating, it draws in room air, heats it, passes this air through the basket (tumbler), and exhausts it out of the building. Therefore, the room air must be continually replenished from the outdoors. If the make-up air is inadequate, drying time and drying efficiency will be adversely affected.
  • Page 20: Exhaust Requirements

    IMPORTANT: Make-up air must be provided from a source free of dry cleaning solvent fumes. Make-up air that is contaminated by dry cleaning solvent fumes will result in irreparable damage to the motors and other dryer components. NOTE: Component failure due to dry cleaning solvent fumes will VOID THE WARRANTY. E.
  • Page 21 ALL ductwork should be smooth inside with no projections from sheet metal screws or other obstructions, which will collect lint. When adding ducts, the ducts to be added should overlap the duct to which it is connected. ALL ductwork joints must be taped to prevent moisture and lint from escaping into the building. Additionally, inspection doors should be installed at strategic points in the exhaust ductwork for periodic inspection and cleaning of lint from the ductwork.
  • Page 22 2. Single Dryer Venting Where possible, it is suggested to provide a separate exhaust duct for each dryer. The exhaust duct should be laid out in such a way that the ductwork travels as directly as possible to the outdoors with as few turns as possible.
  • Page 23 IMPORTANT: For extended ductwork runs, the cross section area of the duct can only be increased to an extent. Maximum proportional ductwork runs cannot exceed 20 feet (6.09 meters) more than the original limitations of 20 feet (6.09 meters) with two (2) elbows. When the ductwork approaches the maximum limits as noted in this manual, a professional heating, venting, and air conditioning (HVAC) firm should be consulted for proper venting information.
  • Page 24 The main duct may be any shape or cross-sectional area, so long as the minimum cross section area is p r o v i d e d . T h e illustrations on page 21 show the minimum cross section area for multiple dryer round or square venting.
  • Page 25 MLG-130 II and MLE-130 II (Gas and Electric) with 14” (35.56 cm) Diameter 2,150 cfm (60.88 cmm) Exhaust Connection at Common Duct MLS-130 II (Steam) with 16” (40.64 cm) Diameter 2,150 cfm (60.88 cmm) Exhaust Connection at Common Duct...
  • Page 26: Electrical Information

    F. ELECTRICAL INFORMATION 1. Electrical Requirements It is your responsibility to have ALL electrical connections made by a properly licensed and competent electrician to assure that the electrical installation is adequate and conforms to local and state regulations or codes. In the absence of such codes, ALL electrical connections, material, and workmanship must conform to the applicable requirements of the National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA NO.
  • Page 27 2. Electrical Service Specifications ML-130 II Reversing, 3ø (GAS) ML-130 II Reversing, 3ø (STEAM) ELECTRICAL SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS (PER DRYER) IMPORTANT: 208 VAC AND 230/240 VAC ARE NOT THE SAME. When ordering, specify exact voltage. NOTES: A. When fuses are used they must be dual element, time delay, current limiting, class RK1 or RK5 ONLY.
  • Page 28 MLE-130 II (72 Kw Electric) Reversing, 3ø ELECTRICAL SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS (PER DRYER) IMPORTANT: 208 VAC AND 230/240 VAC ARE NOT THE SAME. When ordering, specify exact voltage. NOTES: A. When fuses are used they must be dual element, time delay, current limiting, class RK1 or RK5 ONLY.
  • Page 29 MLE-130 II (80 Kw Electric) Reversing, 3ø ELECTRICAL SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS (PER DRYER) IMPORTANT: 208 VAC AND 230/240 VAC ARE NOT THE SAME. When ordering, specify exact voltage. NOTES: When fuses are used they must be dual element, time delay, class RK1 or RK5 ONLY.
  • Page 30 3. Electrical Connections NOTE: A wiring diagram is included with each dryer and is affixed to the rear upper right guard/panel of the dryer. The only electrical input connections to the dryer are the 3-phase (3Ø) power leads (L1, L2, and L3), GROUND, and in the case of 4 wire service, the neutral.
  • Page 31 4. Grounding A ground (earth) connection must be provided and installed in accordance with state and local codes. In the absence of these codes, grounding must conform to applicable requirements of the National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA NO. 70-LATEST EDITION, or in Canada, the installation must conform to applicable Canada Standards: Canadian Electrical Codes Parts 1 &...
  • Page 32: Gas Information

    G. GAS INFORMATION It is your responsibility to have ALL plumbing connections made by a qualified professional to assure that the gas plumbing installation is adequate and conforms to local and state regulations or codes. In the absence of such codes, ALL plumbing connections, materials, and workmanship must conform to the applicable requirements of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1-LATEST EDITION, or in Canada, the Canadian Installation Codes CAN/CGA-B149.1-M91 (Natural Gas) or CAN/CGA-B149.2-M91 (Liquid Propane [L.P.] Gas) or LATEST...
  • Page 33 MODEL kcal/hr Per Hour NUMBER Rating Rating ML-130 II 375,000 94,500 Shaded area is stated in metric equivalent * Drill Material Size (D.M.S.) equivalents are as follows: Natural Gas ... #4 = 0.2090” (5.3086 mm). Liquid Propane Gas ... #30 = 0.1285” (3.2639 mm).
  • Page 34 3. Piping/Connections ALL components/materials must conform to National Fuel Gas Code Specifications ANSI Z223.1-LATEST EDITION, or in Canada, CAN/CGA-B149.1-M91 (Natural Gas) or CAN/CGA-B149.2-M91 (Liquid Propane [L.P.] Gas) or LATEST EDITION (for General Installation and Gas Plumbing), as well as local codes and ordinances and must be done by a qualified professional.
  • Page 35 IMPORTANT: The dryer and its individual shutoff valve must be disconnected from the gas supply piping system during any pressure testing of that system at test pressures in excess of 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa). NOTE: The dryer must be isolated from the gas supply piping system by closing its individual manual shutoff valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at test pressures equal to or less than 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa).
  • Page 36: Steam Information

    H. STEAM INFORMATION It is your responsibility to have ALL steam plumbing connections made by a qualified professional to assure that the installation is adequate and conforms to local and state regulations or codes. IMPORTANT: Failure to comply with the requirements stipulated in this manual can result in component failure, which will VOID THE WARRANTY.
  • Page 37 a. The pressure of the condensate in the steam supply will cause water hammer and subsequent heat exchanger (steam coil) failure. The steam supply connection into the main supply line must be made within a minimum 12-inch (30.48 cm) riser. This will prevent any condensate from draining towards the dryer.
  • Page 38 4. Steam Damper Air System Connections The steam dryer is manufactured with a pneumatic (piston) damper system, which requires an external supply of compressed air. The air connection is made to the steam damper solenoid valve, which is located at the rear inner top area of the dryer just above the electric service relay box (refer to the bottom illustration on page 35).
  • Page 39 6. Steam Damper Air Piston (Flow Control) Operation Adjustment System Although the damper operation was tested and adjusted prior to shipping at 80 PSI (5.51 bars), steam damper operation must be checked before the dryer is put into operation. Refer to page 34 for instructions to check steam damper system operation.
  • Page 40: Preparation For Operation

    I. PREPARATION FOR OPERATION The following items should be checked before attempting to operate the dryer: 1. Read ALL “CAUTION,” “WARNING,” and “DIRECTION” labels attached to the dryer. 2. Check incoming supply voltage to be sure that it is the same as indicated on the dryer data label located on the left side panel/wall area behind the control door as shown on page 9.
  • Page 41: Preoperational Tests

    J. PREOPERATIONAL TESTS ALL dryers are thoroughly tested and inspected before leaving the factory. However, a preoperational test should be performed before the dryer is publicly used. It is possible that adjustments have changed in transit or due to marginal location (installation) conditions. 1.
  • Page 42 c. Steam Models 1) Check to insure that steam damper is functioning properly. a) The steam damper should not “slam” (open/closed) when it reaches the end of (piston) travel. Additionally, the steam damper should not bind or stop during travel. If either of these conditions occur, the flow control must be adjusted.
  • Page 43: Shut Down Instructions

    2) Cool Down Timer 3) Temperature Selection Switch K. SHUT DOWN INSTRUCTIONS If the dryer is to be shut down (taken out of service) for a period of time, the following must be performed: 1. Discontinue power to the dryer either at the external disconnect switch or the circuit breaker. 2.
  • Page 44 NOTE: The dryer can be stopped at any time by opening main door or by pressing the “CLEAR/ STOP” key. To restart the dryer, press the “ENTER/START” key or preprogrammed cycle key (i.e., “E”). NOTE: Selection (setting) changes can be made at any time during the drying cycle by pressing the “CLEAR/STOP”...
  • Page 45: Service/Parts Information

    SERVICE/PARTS INFORMATION A. SERVICE 1. Service must be performed by a qualified trained technician, service agency, or gas supplier. If service is required, contact the reseller from whom the ADC equipment was purchased. If the reseller cannot be contacted or is unknown, contact the ADC Service Department for a reseller in your area. NOTE: When contacting the ADC Service Department, be sure to give them the correct model number and serial number so that your inquiry is handled in an expeditious manner.
  • Page 46: Warranty Information

    WARRANTY INFORMATION A. RETURNING WARRANTY CARDS 1. Before any dryer leaves the ADC factory test area, a warranty card is placed on the back side of the main door glass. These warranty cards are intended to serve the customer where we record the individual installation date and warranty information to better serve you should you file a warranty claim.
  • Page 47 2. Each part must be tagged with the following information: a. Model number and serial number of the dryer from which part was removed. b. Nature of failure (be specific). c. Date of dryer installation. d. Date of part failure. e.
  • Page 48: Routine Maintenance

    ROUTINE MAINTENANCE A. CLEANING A program and/or schedule should be established for periodic inspection, cleaning, and removal of lint from various areas of the dryer, as well as throughout the ductwork system. The frequency of cleaning can best be determined from experience at each location. Maximum operating efficiency is dependent upon proper air circulation.
  • Page 49 STEAM DRYERS Clean the steam coil fins. We suggest using compressed air and a vacuum cleaner with brush attachment. WARNING: When cleaning steam coil fins, be careful not to bend the fins. If fins are bent, straighten by using a fin comb, which is available from local air conditioning supply houses. 90 DAYS Remove lint from around basket (tumbler), drive motors, and surrounding areas.
  • Page 50: Adjustments

    B. ADJUSTMENTS 7 DAYS AFTER INSTALLATION AND EVERY 6 MONTHS THEREAFTER Inspect bolts, nuts, screws (bearing setscrews), and nonpermanent gas connections (unions, shutoff valves, orifices, and grounding connections). Motor and drive belts should be examined. Cracked or seriously frayed belts should be replaced. Tighten loose V-belts when necessary. Complete operational check of controls and valves.
  • Page 51: Data Label Information

    SECTION VII DATA LABEL INFORMATION A. DATA LABEL Contact American Dryer Corporation When contacting American Dryer Corporation, certain information is required to insure proper service/parts information from ADC. This information is on the data label located on the left side panel/wall area behind the control door.
  • Page 52 THE DATA LABEL 1. MODEL NUMBER The model number is an ADC number, which describes the size of the dryer and the type of heat (gas, electric, or steam). 2. SERIAL NUMBER The serial number allows ADC to gather information on your particular dryer. 3.
  • Page 53: Reversing Timer Spin/Dwell Adjustments

    REVERSING TIMER SPIN/DWELL ADJUSTMENTS Timer models have an electric reversing timer in the electric service box, which is located in the upper left rear area of the dryer. Both the dwell (stop) time and basket (tumbler) spin time are adjustable by mode selection switches located on the electronic timer (as noted in the illustration below).
  • Page 54: Procedure For Functional Check Of Replacement

    PROCEDURE FOR FUNCTIONAL CHECK OF REPLACEMENT COMPONENTS 1. Microprocessor Controller (Computer) Board a. Upon completing installation of the replacement microprocessor controller (computer) board, reestablish power to the dryer. b. Start the drying cycle by pressing any of the preset cycles in letters A-F. c.
  • Page 55 d. Verify that the motor(s), heat, and door indicator lights on the back side of the microprocessor controller (computer) board are lit. (Refer to the illustration below.) 1) "FAN" (Blower) output L.E.D. indicator 2) "FOR" (Forward) output L.E.D. indicator 3) "Rev" (Reverse) output L.E.D. indicator 4) "Air"...
  • Page 56 e. Open main door. The dryer must stop and ALL indicator dots of the microprocessor controller (computer) light emitting diode (L.E.D.) display must go out. (Refer to the illustration on page 50.) f. Try to restart the dryer with the main door open. g.
  • Page 57: Burner And Basket (Tumbler)/Lint Chamber

    BURNER AND BASKET (TUMBLER)/LINT CHAMBER MANUAL RESET HI-LIMIT INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL RESET HI-LIMIT INSTRUCTIONS FOR TIMER OR PHASE 5 WITHOUT HEAT FAULT This dryer was manufactured with a burner and basket (tumbler)/lint chamber burner manual reset hi-limit thermostat. If either burner manual reset hi-limit thermostat is open prior to the start of the drying cycle, or during the cycle, the dryer will not recognize the open state of the burner hi-limit thermostat and will start or continue through the drying cycle with no heat.
  • Page 58: Electric Or Steam Models Only

    I M P O R T A N T MANUAL RESET HI-LIMIT INSTRUCTIONS FOR TIMER OR PHASE 5 WITHOUT HEAT FAULT (ELECTRIC or STEAM MODELS ONLY) This dryer was manufactured with a burner and basket (tumbler)/lint chamber burner manual reset hi-limit thermostat.
  • Page 59 ADC 113314 1- 06/21/01-25...

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