Troubleshooting - Craftsman 351.217150 Operator's Manual

Variable speed wood lathe
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SYMPTOM
POSSIBLE
CAUSE(S)
Motor will not start
1. Low voltage
2. Open
circuit
in motor or loose
connections.
Defective
capacitor
Motor will not start; fuses
blown
or circuit
Short
circuit
in line cord
or plug
breakers
are tripped
Motor fails to develop
full power
(power
output
of motor decreases
rapidly
with
decrease
in voltage
at motor
terminals)
Motor overheats
Motor stalls
(resulting
in blown
fuses or
tripped
circuit
breakers
3.
1.
2. Short
circuit
in motor or loose
connections
3. Incorrect
fuses
or circuit
breakers
in power
line
1. Power
line overloaded
with lights,
appliances
and other
motors
2. Undersize
wires
or circuits
too long
3. General
overloading
of power
company's
facilities
Motor
overloaded
1. Short circuit in motor or loose
connections
2. Low voltage
3. Incorrect
fuses
or circuit
breakers
in power
line
4. Motor
overloaded
Machine
slows
down while operating
Applying
too much pressure
to workpiece
Tool "chatters"
during
turning
operation
1. Workpiece
is too far out-of-round
2. Workpiece
has too much wobble
3. Operator
using
bad technique
4. Cutting
motion
is against
the grain
of
the workpiece
5. Workpiece
is too long and thin -
workpiece
is deflected
by tool pressure
Workpiece
splits or "breaks
up" during
Workpiece
contained
defects
before
turning
operation
mounting
CORRECTIVE
ACTION
1. Check
power
line for proper
voltage
2. Inspect
all lead connections
on motor
for loose or open
connection
3. Replace
capacitor
1. Inspect
line cord
or plug for damaged
insulation
and shorted
wires
2. Inspect
all lead connections
on motor
for loose or shorted
terminals
or
worn
insulation
on wires
3. Install
correct
fuses or circuit
breakers
1. Reduce
the load on the power
line
2. Increase
wire sizes or reduce
length
of wiring
3. Request
a voltage
check
from the
power
company
Reduce
load on motor
1. Inspect
connections
in motor for
loose or shorted
terminals
or
worn
insulation
on lead wires
2. Correct
the low line voltage
conditions
3. Install
correct
fuses or circuit
breakers
4. Reduce
load on motor
Ease up on pressure
1 True up the roundness
of the
workpiece
before
turning
operation
2. Establish
new center
marks
on ends
to reduce
wobble
3. Read instructions
and take lighter
cuts
to minimize
chatter
4. Use cutting
motion
that is with
the grain
5. Install
a steady
rest in the middle,
behind
the workpiece
Select
or assemble
a workpiece
that is
free of defects
22

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