Page 2
2. This evaluation board/kit or development tool is intended for use by an electronics engineer and is not a consumer product. The user should use it properly and in a safe manner. Seiko Epson dose not assume any responsibility or liability of any kind of damage and/or fire coursed by the use of it.
PREFACE Preface This is a technical manual for designers and programmers who develop a product using the S1C17W34/W35/ W36. This document describes the functions of the IC, embedded peripheral circuit operations, and their con- trol methods. For the CPU functions and instructions, refer to the “S1C17 Family S1C17 Core Manual.” For the functions and operations of the debugging tools, refer to the respective tool manuals.
Page 14
B.1 Operating Status Configuration Examples for Power Saving ........AP-B-1 B.2 Other Power Saving Methods ..................AP-B-2 Appendix C Mounting Precautions ................AP-C-1 Appendix D Measures Against Noise ................ AP-D-1 Appendix E Initialization Routine ................AP-E-1 Revision History Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
1 OVERVIEW 1 Overview The S1C17W34/W35/W36 is a 16-bit MCU that features low-voltage operation from 1.2 V even though Flash memory is included. The embedded high-efficiency DC-DC converter generates the constant-voltage to drive the IC with lower power consumption than 4-bit MCUs. This IC includes a real-time clock, a stopwatch, an LCD driv- er, a temperature sensor, an A/D converter, and a PWM timer capable of being used to generate drive waveforms for a motor driver as well as a high-performance 16-bit CPU.
Page 16
LCD driver 2.5 to 3.6 V operating voltage for super economy mode 2.5 to 3.6 V Operating temperature Operating temperature range -40 to 85 °C Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
SEG0/COM16 SEG1 SEG1/COM17 SEG2 SEG2/COM18 SEG3 SEG3/COM19 SEG4 SEG4/COM20 4.100 mm Figure 1.3.2.1 S1C17W34/W35/W36 Pad Configuration Diagram (Chip) Pad opening: X = 68 µm, Y = 68 µm Chip thickness: 400 µm Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 20
1 OVERVIEW Table 1.3.2.1 S1C17W34/W35/W36 Pad Coordinates X µm Y µm X µm Y µm X µm Y µm X µm Y µm -1,725.0 -1,950.0 1,960.0 -1,850.0 1,740.0 1,950.0 -1,960.0 1,724.5 -1,645.0 -1,950.0 1,960.0 -1,770.0 1,660.0 1,950.0 -1,960.0 1,644.5 -1,565.0 -1,950.0 1,960.0 -1,690.0...
Power supply voltage V ” in the “Electrical Characteristics” chapter and the “Basic External Connection Dia- gram” chapter, respectively. Note: Be sure to avoid using the V and V pin outputs for driving external circuits. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
PWGINTF.MODCMPIF bit to 1. 2. When a clock source other than OSC1 is started in economy mode The hardware switches to normal mode at the same time the clock source is started. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 27
(or economy mode). Do not perform heavy- load operations, such as starting a high-speed clock source, before the PWGINTF.MODC- MPIF bit is set to 1, as it may cause a malfunction. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
The reset source refers to causes that request system initialization. The following shows the reset sources. #RESET pin Inputting a reset signal with a certain low level period to the #RESET pin issues a reset request. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Watchdog timer reset #RESET pin Peripheral circuit software reset Reset state is canceled immediately (MODEN and SFTRST bits. The after the reset request is canceled. software reset operations de- pend on the peripheral circuit. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
OSC1 oscillator circuit The OSC1 oscillator circuit is a high-precision and low-power oscillator circuit that uses a 32.768 kHz crystal resonator. Figure 2.3.3.2 shows the configuration of the OSC1 oscillator circuit. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
OSC3 and OSC4 pins may affect the oscillation frequency. • When the internal oscillator is selected, be sure to avoid using the pins to which OSC3 and OSC4 are assigned as input pins, as it may affect the oscillation frequency. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Figure 2.3.4.1 shows the relationship be- tween the oscillation start time and the oscillation stabilization waiting time. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 34
Oscillator circuit enable (CLGOSC.OSC1EN) Oscillation inverter INV1B[1:0] setting gain INV1N[1:0] setting gain Oscillation waveform Startup boosting Normal operation operation Figure 2.3.4.2 Operation Example when the Oscillation Startup Control Circuit is Used Seiko Epson Corporation 2-10 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 35
(Set oscillation inverter gain) Configure the following bits when using the internal oscillator: - CLGOSC3.OSC3FQ[2:0] bits (Select oscillation frequency) 6. Write a value other than 0x0096 to the MSCPROT.PROT[15:0] bits. (Set system protection) Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 2-11 (Rev. 1.2)
This allows flexible clock control according to the wake-up process. Configure the clock using the CLGSCLK.WUPSRC[1:0] and CLGSCLK.WUPDIV[1:0] bits, and write 1 to the CLGSCLK.WUPMD bit to enable this function. Seiko Epson Corporation 2-12 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 37
10 ms is required. When IOSCCLK is being used as the system clock or a peripheral circuit clock, do not use the auto-trimming function. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 2-13 (Rev. 1.2)
RUN mode. HALT mode is classified into “IOSC HALT,” “OSC1 HALT,” “OSC3 HALT,” and “EXOSC HALT” by the SYSCLK clock source. Seiko Epson Corporation 2-14 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 39
CLGSCLK.CLKSRC[1:0] = 0x3 EXOSC HALT OSC3 OSC3 ∗ In RUN and HALT modes, the clock sources not used HALT as SYSCLK can be all disabled. Figure 2.4.2.1 Operating Mode-to-Mode State Transition Diagram Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 2-15 (Rev. 1.2)
These bits set the division ratio of the clock source to determine the SYSCLK frequency. Bits 3–2 Reserved Bits 1–0 CLKSRC[1:0] These bits select the SYSCLK clock source. When a currently stopped clock source is selected, it will automatically start oscillating or clock input. Seiko Epson Corporation 2-18 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
0. Bit 12 OSC1BUP This bit enables the oscillation startup control circuit in the OSC1 oscillator circuit. 1 (R/WP): Enable (Activate booster operation at startup.) 0 (R/WP): Disable Seiko Epson Corporation 2-20 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 45
These bits set the oscillation stabilization waiting time for the OSC1 oscillator circuit. Table 2.6.8 OSC1 Oscillation Stabilization Waiting Time Setting CLGOSC1.OSC1WT[1:0] bits Oscillation stabilization waiting time 65,536 clocks 16,384 clocks 4,096 clocks Reserved Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 2-21 (Rev. 1.2)
Note: The CLGINTF.IOSCSTAIF bit is 0 after system reset is canceled, but IOSCCLK has already been stabilized. CLG Interrupt Enable Register Register name Bit name Initial Reset Remarks CLGINTE 15–8 – 0x00 – – – – (reserved) OSC1STPIE IOSCTEDIE – – OSC3STAIE OSC1STAIE IOSCSTAIE Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 2-23 (Rev. 1.2)
1/256 1/16 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Note: When the CLGFOUTn.FOUTSRC[1:0] bits are set to 0x3, the FOUTn output will be stopped in SLEEP/HALT mode as SYSCLK is stopped. Bit 1 Reserved Seiko Epson Corporation 2-24 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Be aware that the frequency characteristics may not be sat- isfied when these settings are altered. When altering these settings, always make sure that the relevant oscillator circuit is inactive. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 2-25 (Rev. 1.2)
3 CPU AND DEBUGGER 3 CPU and Debugger 3.1 Overview This IC incorporates the Seiko Epson original 16-bit CPU core (S1C17) with a debugger. The main features of the CPU core are listed below. • Seiko Epson original 16-bit RISC processor...
DBRUN bit, refer to “Clock Supply in DEBUG Mode” in each peripheral circuit chapter. DE- BUG mode continues until a cancel command is sent from the personal computer or the CPU executes the retd in- struction. Neither hardware interrupts nor NMI are accepted during DEBUG mode. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
For the recommended pull-up resistor value, refer to “Recommended Operating Conditions, DSIO pull-up resis- tor R ” in the “Electrical Characteristics” chapter. R is not required when using the DSIO pin as a general- purpose I/O port pin. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
The value (0 or 1) of the PSR Z (zero) flag can be read out with this bit. Bit 0 PSRN The value (0 or 1) of the PSR N (negative) flag can be read out with this bit. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
– 23–0 DBRAM[23:0] *1 Debugging work area start address Bits 31–24 Reserved Bits 23–0 DBRAM[23:0] The start address of the debugging work area (64 bytes) can be read out with these bits. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Bit width of the memory and peripheral circuits that can be accessed in one cycle • Access size: Access size designated by the CPU instructions (e.g., ld %rd, [%rb] → 16-bit data transfer) Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
The number of bus access cycles for reading can be configured using the FLASHCWAIT.RDWAIT[1:0] bits. Select a setting for higher frequency than the system clock. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
The embedded display data RAM is used to store display data for the LCD driver. Areas unused for display data in the display data RAM can be used as a general-purpose RAM. For specific information on the display data RAM, refer to “Display Data RAM” in the “LCD Driver” chapter. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
0x40e0 RTCSEC3 RTC Time Zone 3 Second/1Hz Register 0x40e2 RTCHUR3 RTC Time Zone 3 Hour/Minute Register 0x40e4 RTCMON3 RTC Time Zone 3 Month/Day Register 0x40e6 RTCYAR3 RTC Time Zone 3 Year/Week Register Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 59
P5 Port Interrupt Flag Register 0x4258 P5INTCTL P5 Port Interrupt Control Register 0x425a P5CHATEN P5 Port Chattering Filter Enable Register 0x42d0 PDDAT Pd Port Data Register 0x42d2 PDIOEN Pd Port Enable Register Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 60
T16B Ch.0 Max Counter Data Register 0x5006 T16B0TC T16B Ch.0 Timer Counter Data Register 0x5008 T16B0CS T16B Ch.0 Counter Status Register 0x500a T16B0INTF T16B Ch.0 Interrupt Flag Register 0x500c T16B0INTE T16B Ch.0 Interrupt Enable Register Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 61
REMC2 Clock Control Register 0x5322 REMDBCTL REMC2 Data Bit Counter Control Register 0x5324 REMDBCNT REMC2 Data Bit Counter Register 0x5326 REMAPLEN REMC2 Data Bit Active Pulse Length Register 0x5328 REMDBLEN REMC2 Data Bit Length Register Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 62
0x54b8 ADC12_0AD6D ADC12A Ch.0 Result Register 6 0x54ba ADC12_0AD7D ADC12A Ch.0 Result Register 7 Temperature sensor/reference 0x54c0 TSRVR0TCTL TSRVR Ch.0 Temperature Sensor Control Register voltage generator (TSRVR) 0x54c2 TSRVR0VCTL TSRVR Ch.0 Reference Voltage Generator Control Register Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
FLASHC Flash Read Cycle Register Register name Bit name Initial Reset Remarks FLASHCWAIT 15–9 – 0x00 – – (reserved) R/WP Always set to 0. – 7–2 – 0x00 – 1–0 RDWAIT[1:0] R/WP Bits 15–2 Reserved Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 64
FLASHCWAIT.RDWAIT[1:0] bits Number of bus Access cycles System clock frequency 4.2 MHz (max.) 4.2 MHz (max.) 4.2 MHz (max.) 2.1 MHz (max.) Note: Be sure to set the FLASHCWAIT.RDWAIT[1:0] bits before the system clock is configured. Seiko Epson Corporation 4-10 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
ITC even if the interrupt flag is set to 1. An interrupt request is also sent to the ITC if the status is changed to interrupt enabled when the interrupt flag is 1. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
(0–7) to be set to the IL[2:0] bits in the PSR. The software inter- rupt cannot be disabled (non-maskable interrupt). The processor performs the same interrupt processing operation as that of the hardware interrupt. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Note: ‘x’, which is used in the port names Pxy, register names, and bit names, refers to a port group (x = 0, 1, 2, ··· , d) and ‘y’ refers to a port number (y = 0, 1, 2, ··· , 7). Figure 6.1.1 shows the configuration of PPORT. Table 6.1.1 Port Configuration of S1C17W34/W35/W36 Item S1C17W34...
• Port pins: High impedance state • Port function: Configured to GPIO This status continues until the ports are configured via software. The debugging function ports are configured for debug signal input/output. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 75
* Steps 1 and 5 are required for the ports with an interrupt function. Step 2 is required for the ports with a chat- tering filter function. Table 6.4.1.1 lists the port status according to the combination of data input/output control and pull-up/down control. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
1. Configure the ports to be used for key-entry reset as general-purpose input ports (refer to “Initial settings when using a port as a general-purpose input port (only for the ports with GPIO function)”). 2. Configure the input pin combination for key-entry reset using the PCLK.KRSTCFG[1:0] bits. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
These bits are used to set data to be output from the GPIO port pins. 1 (R/W): Output high level from the port pin 0 (R/W): Output low level from the port pin Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
PxIOEN.PxIENy bit is set and the port is not pulled up/down. These bits do not affect the pull-up/down control when the port is used as a peripheral I/O function. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
PxMODSEL 15–8 – 0x00 – – 7–0 PxSEL[7:0] 0x00 *1: The bit configuration differs depending on the port group. *2: The initial value may be changed by the port. Bits 15–8 Reserved Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
A port generated an interrupt 0 (R): No port generated an interrupt The PINTFGRP.PxINT bit is cleared when the interrupt flag for the port that has generated an interrupt is cleared. Seiko Epson Corporation 6-10 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
4. Initialize the peripheral circuit. 5. Set the PxFNCSEL.PxyMUX[1:0] bits of the I/O port to 0x1. (Select peripheral I/O function 1) 6. Set the PxMODSEL.PxSELy bit of the I/O port to 1. (Enable peripheral I/O function) Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Note: Do not assign a peripheral input function to two or more I/O ports. Although the I/O ports output the same waveforms when an output function is assigned to two or more I/O port, a skew oc- curs due to the internal delay. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
CLK_WDT2 supply is suspended, the register retains the status before DEBUG mode was entered. If the WDTCLK.DBRUN bit = 1, the CLK_WDT2 supply is not suspended and WDT2 will keep operating in DE- BUG mode. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
1. Write 0x0096 to the MSCPROT.PROT[15:0] bits. (Remove system protection) 2. Write 0xa to the WDTCTL.WDTRUN[3:0] bits. (Stop WDT2) 3. Write a value other than 0x0096 to the MSCPROT.PROT[15:0] bits. (Set system protection) Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
IOSC OSC1 OSC3 EXOSC 1/16,384 1/128 1/16,384 1/8,192 1/8,192 1/4,096 1/4,096 1/2,048 1/2,048 (Note) The oscillation circuits/external input that are not supported in this IC cannot be selected as the clock source. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Always 0x0 is read if a value other than 0xa is written. Since an NMI or reset may be generated immediately after running depending on the counter value, WDT2 should also be reset concurrently when running WDT2. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
These bits set the NMI/reset generation cycle. The value set in this register is compared with the 10-bit counter value while WDT2 is running, and an NMI or reset is generated when they are matched. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
* Indicates the status when the pin is configured for RTCA2. If the port is shared with the RTCA2 output function and other functions, the RTCA2 function must be assigned to the port. For more information, refer to the “I/O Ports” chapter. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
+1 second (for more information on the +1 second correction, refer to “Real-Time Clock Counter Opera- tions”). Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
+1 second (performs +1 second correction) after the counting has resumed by writ- ing 0 to the RTCCTL.RTCHLD bit. Note: If two or more second count-up timings occurred while the RTCCTL.RTCHLD bit = 1, the coun- ter is always corrected for +1 second only. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
This bit goes 1 when a value is written to the RTCCTL.RTCTRM[6:0] bits. The theoretical regulation takes up to 1 second for execution. This bit reverts to 0 automatically after the theoretical regulation has finished execution. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 103
“Real-Time Clock Counter Operations.” Notes: • Be sure to avoid writing to this bit when the RTCCTL.RTCBSY bit = 1. • Do not write 1 to this bit again while the RTCCTL.RTCADJ bit = 1. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Note: The stopwatch counter stops in sync with the stopwatch clock after 0 is written to the RTCSWCTL.SWRUN bit. Therefore, the counter value may be incremented (+1) from the value at writing 0. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Note: The counter value may not be read correctly while the 1 Hz counter is running. These bits must be read twice and assume the counter value was read successfully if the two read results are the same. Seiko Epson Corporation 9-10 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
10-year digit and the 1-year digit of the year counter, respectively. The setting/read values are a BCD code within the range from 0 to 99. Note: Be sure to avoid writing to the RTCYARn.RTCYH[3:0]/RTCYL[3:0] bits while the RTCCTL. RTCBSY bit = 1. Seiko Epson Corporation 9-12 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
SLEEP mode and SVD stops with the register settings maintained at those before entering SLEEP mode. After the CPU returns to normal mode, CLK_SVD is supplied and the SVD operation resumes. Seiko Epson Corporation 10-2 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
SVDCTL.MODEN bit = 1, wait for at least SVD circuit response time before reading the SVDINTF.SVDDT bit (refer to “Supply Voltage Detector Characteristics, SVD circuit response time t ” in the “Electrical Char- acteristics” chapter). Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 10-3 (Rev. 1.2)
SVDIF bit). An interrupt request is sent to the interrupt controller only when the SVDINTF.SVDIF bit is set while the interrupt is enabled by the SVDINTE.SVDIE bit. For more information on interrupt control, refer to the “Interrupt Controller” chapter. Seiko Epson Corporation 10-4 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Bit 7 Reserved Bits 6–4 CLKDIV[2:0] These bits select the division ratio of the SVD operating clock. Bits 3–2 Reserved Bits 1–0 CLKSRC[1:0] These bits select the clock source of SVD. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 10-5 (Rev. 1.2)
SVD detection voltage V 0x1e High 0x1d ↑ 0x1c 0x02 ↓ 0x01 0x00, 0x1f Use prohibited For more information, refer to “Supply Voltage Detector Characteristics, SVD detection voltage ” in the “Electrical Characteristics” chapter. Seiko Epson Corporation 10-6 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
This bit indicates the low power supply voltage detection interrupt cause occurrence status. 1 (R): Cause of interrupt occurred 0 (R): No cause of interrupt occurred 1 (W): Clear flag 0 (W): Ineffective Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 10-7 (Rev. 1.2)
• To prevent generating unnecessary interrupts, the corresponding interrupt flag should be cleared before enabling interrupts. Seiko Epson Corporation 10-8 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
• A clock source and clock division ratio for generating the count clock are selectable. • Repeat mode or one-shot mode is selectable. • Can generate counter underflow interrupts. Figure 11.1.1 shows the configuration of a T16 channel. Table 11.1.1 T16 Channel Configuration of S1C17W34/W35/W36 Item S1C17W34 S1C17W35...
(Set reload data (counter preset data)) 5. Set the following bits when using the interrupt: - Write 1 to the T16_nINTF.UFIF bit. (Clear interrupt flag) - Set the T16_nINTE.UFIE bit to 1. (Enable underflow interrupt) Seiko Epson Corporation 11-2 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
At the same time the counter stops, the T16_ nCTL.PRUN bit is cleared automatically. Select this mode to stop the counter after an interrupt has occurred once, such as for checking a specific lapse of time. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 11-3 (Rev. 1.2)
This bit indicates the T16 Ch.n underflow interrupt cause occurrence status. 1 (R): Cause of interrupt occurred 0 (R): No cause of interrupt occurred 1 (W): Clear flag 0 (W): Ineffective Seiko Epson Corporation 11-6 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
This bit enables T16 Ch.n underflow interrupts. 1 (R/W): Enable interrupts 0 (R/W): Disable interrupts Note: To prevent generating unnecessary interrupts, the corresponding interrupt flag should be cleared before enabling interrupts. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 11-7 (Rev. 1.2)
• Input pin can be pulled up with an internal resistor. • The output pin is configurable as an open-drain output. Figure 12.1.1 shows the UART2 configuration. Table 12.1.1 UART2 Channel Configuration of S1C17W34/W35/W36 Item S1C17W34 S1C17W35...
- UAnCLK.CLKSRC[1:0] bits (Clock source selection) - UAnCLK.CLKDIV[1:0] bits (Clock division ratio selection = Clock frequency setting) The UART2 operating clock should be selected so that the baud rate generator will be configured easily. Seiko Epson Corporation 12-2 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
(UAnMOD.STPB bit = 1). Parity function The parity function is configured using the UAnMOD.PREN and UAnMOD.PRMD bits. Table 12.4.1 Parity Function Setting UAnMOD.PREN bit UAnMOD.PRMD bit Parity function Odd parity Even parity Non parity Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 12-3 (Rev. 1.2)
- Set the interrupt enable bits in the UAnINTE register to 1. * (Enable interrupts) * The initial value of the UAnINTF.TBEIF bit is 1, therefore, an interrupt will occur immediately after the UA- nINTE.TBEIE bit is set to 1. Seiko Epson Corporation 12-4 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Read the UAnINTF.TBEIF bit UAnINTF.TBEIF = 1 ? Write transmit data to the UAnTXD register Transmit data remained? Wait for an interrupt request (UAnINTF.TBEIF = 1) Figure 12.5.2.2 Data Transmission Flowchart Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 12-5 (Rev. 1.2)
Read receive data (1 byte) from the UAnRXD register the UAnRXD register Read receive data (1 byte) from the UAnRXD register Receive data remained? Receive data remained? Figure 12.5.3.2 Data Reception Flowcharts Seiko Epson Corporation 12-6 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
The received data that encountered an error is still transferred to the receive data buffer and the UAnINTF.FEIF bit (framing error interrupt flag) is set to 1 when the data becomes ready to read from the UAnRXD register. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 12-7 (Rev. 1.2)
For more information on interrupt control, refer to the “Interrupt Controller” chapter. Seiko Epson Corporation 12-8 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Note: The UAnMOD register settings can be altered only when the UAnCTL.MODEN bit = 0. UART2 Ch.n Baud–Rate Register Register name Bit name Initial Reset Remarks UAnBR 15–12 – – – 11–8 FMD[3:0] 7–0 BRT[7:0] 0x00 Seiko Epson Corporation 12-10 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Bits 15–8 Reserved Bits 7–0 RXD[7:0] The receive data buffer can be read through these bits. The receive data buffer consists of a 2-byte FIFO, and older received data is read first. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 12-11 (Rev. 1.2)
• Slave mode is capable of being operated in SLEEP mode allowing wake-up by an SPIA interrupt. • Input pins can be pulled up/down with an internal resistor. Figure 13.1.1 shows the SPIA configuration. Table 13.1.1 SPIA Channel Configuration of S1C17W34/W35/W36 Item S1C17W34...
16-bit timer channel and converts it to the SPICLKn. The 16-bit timer must be run with an appro- priate reload data set. The SPICLKn frequency (baud rate) and the 16-bit timer reload data are calculated by the equations shown below. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 13-3 (Rev. 1.2)
1. Assert the slave select signal by controlling the general-purpose output port (if necessary). 2. Check to see if the SPInINTF.TBEIF bit is set to 1 (transmit buffer empty). 3. Write transmit data to the SPInTXD register. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 13-5 (Rev. 1.2)
Page 144
SPInTXD register Transmit data remained? Wait for an interrupt request (SPInINTF.TBEIF = 1) Negate the slave select signal output from a general-purpose port Figure 13.5.2.2 Data Transmission Flowchart in Master Mode Seiko Epson Corporation 13-6 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
SPInTXD register data written is completed. If no transmit data is written during this period, the data bits input from the SDIn pin are shifted and output from the SDOn pin without being modified. Seiko Epson Corporation 13-8 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 147
Data (W) → SPInTXD Data (W) → SPInTXD Software operations SPInRXD → Data (R) SPInRXD → Data (R) Figure 13.5.5.1 Example of Data Transfer Operations in Slave Mode (SPInMOD.CHLN[3:0] bits = 0x7) Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 13-9 (Rev. 1.2)
“Interrupt Controller” chapter. The SPInINTF register also contains the BSY bit that indicates the SPIA operating status. Figure 13.6.1 shows the SPInINTF.BSY and SPInINTF.TENDIF bit set timings. Seiko Epson Corporation 13-10 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Note: The SPInMOD register settings can be altered only when the SPInCTL.MODEN bit = 0. SPIA Ch.n Control Register Register name Bit name Initial Reset Remarks SPInCTL 15–8 – 0x00 – – 7–2 – 0x00 – SFTRST MODEN Bits 15–2 Reserved Seiko Epson Corporation 13-12 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
The following shows the correspondence between the bit and interrupt: SPInINTE.OEIE bit: Overrun error interrupt SPInINTE.TENDIE bit: End-of-transmission interrupt SPInINTE.RBFIE bit: Receive buffer full interrupt SPInINTE.TBEIE bit: Transmit buffer empty interrupt Seiko Epson Corporation 13-14 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
• The internal pull-up resistors for the I/O ports cannot be used for pulling up SDA and SCL. • When the I2C is set into master mode, no other master device can be connected to the I bus. Seiko Epson Corporation 14-2 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
14.3.3.1). Note: The I C bus transfer rate is limited to 100 kbit/s in standard mode or 400 kbit/s in fast mode. Do not set a transfer rate exceeding the limit. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 14-3 (Rev. 1.2)
- Set the I2CnCTL.MST bit to 0. (Set slave mode) - Set the I2CnCTL.SFTRST bit to 1. (Execute software reset) - Set the I2CnCTL.MODEN bit to 1. (Enable I2C Ch.n operations) Seiko Epson Corporation 14-4 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
I2CnINTF.NACKIF bit = 1 (NACK received), the I2C Ch.n generates a repeated START condition. When the repeated START condition has been generated, the I2CnINTF.STARTIF and I2CnINTF.TBEIF bits are both set to 1 same as when a START condition has been generated. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 14-5 (Rev. 1.2)
Page 158
Last data sent? Retry? Write 1 to the I2CnCTL.TXSTOP bit Write data to the I2CnTXD register Wait for an interrupt request (I2CnINTF.STOPIF = 1) Figure 14.4.2.2 Master Mode Data Transmission Flowchart Seiko Epson Corporation 14-6 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
This reading triggers the I2C Ch.n to start subsequent data reception. Generating a STOP or repeated START condition It is the same as the data transmission in master mode. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 14-7 (Rev. 1.2)
Page 160
Read receive data from the I2CnRXD register Write 1 to the I2CnCTL.TXSTOP bit Write 1 to the I2CnCTL.TXSTOP bit Wait for an interrupt request (I2CnINTF.STOPIF = 1) Figure 14.4.3.2 Master Mode Data Reception Flowchart Seiko Epson Corporation 14-8 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Clear the I2CnINTF.STARTIF bit by writing 1 after the interrupt has occurred. 9. Write the first address to the I2CnTXD.TXD[7:1] bits and 1 that represents READ as the data transfer direc- tion to the I2CnTXD.TXD0 bit. 10. Perform data reception. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 14-9 (Rev. 1.2)
Go to Step 6 when a STOP condition interrupt has occurred. ii. Go to Step 2 when a START condition interrupt has occurred. 6. Clear the I2CnINTF.STOPIF bit and then terminate data sending operations. Seiko Epson Corporation 14-10 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 163
A: ACK, A: NACK, Saddr/R: Slave address + R(1), Saddr/W: Slave address + W(0), STARTIF = 1 Data n: 8-bit data Figure 14.4.5.1 Example of Data Sending Operations in Slave Mode Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 14-11 (Rev. 1.2)
I2C Ch.n sends an ACK and pulls down SCL to low. The received data in the shift register is transferred to the receive data buffer and the I2CnINTF.RBFIF and I2CnINTF.BYTEENDIF bits are both set to 1. Af- ter that, the received data can be read out from the I2CnRXD register. Seiko Epson Corporation 14-12 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 165
Wait for an interrupt request (I2CnINTF.RBFIF = 1) Last data received next? Write 1 to the I2CnCTL.TXNACK bit Read receive data from the I2CnRXD register Last data received? Figure 14.4.6.2 Slave Mode Data Reception Flowchart Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 14-13 (Rev. 1.2)
If SDA does not change from low when the I2C Ch.n outputs the ninth clock, it is regarded as an automatic bus clearing failure. In this case, the I2C Ch.n clears the I2CnCTL.TXSTART bit to 0 and sets both the I2CnINTF.ERRIF and I2CnINTF.STARTIF bits to 1. Seiko Epson Corporation 14-14 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
4 <Master mode only> When 1 is written to the I2CnCTL.TX- I2CnINTF.ERRIF = 1 START bit while the I2CnINTF.BSY bit = 0 (Refer to “Automatic Automatic bus clearing I2CnCTL.TXSTART = 0 Bus Clearing Operation.”) failure I2CnINTF.STARTIF = 1 Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 14-15 (Rev. 1.2)
(Note) The oscillation circuits/external input that are not supported in this IC cannot be selected as the clock source. Note: The I2CnCLK register settings can be altered only when the I2CnCTL.MODEN bit = 0. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 14-17 (Rev. 1.2)
The I2CnOADR.OADR[9:0] bits are effective in 10-bit address mode (I2CnMOD.OADR10 bit = 1), or the I2CnOADR.OADR[6:0] bits are effective in 7-bit address mode (I2CnMOD.OADR10 bit = 0). Note: The I2CnOADR register settings can be altered only when the I2CnCTL.MODEN bit = 0. Seiko Epson Corporation 14-18 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Bit 0 MODEN This bit enables the I2C operations. 1 (R/W): Enable I2C operations (The operating clock is supplied.) 0 (R/W): Disable I2C operations (The operating clock is stopped.) Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 14-19 (Rev. 1.2)
0 (R): SDA = High level Bit 11 SCLLOW This bit indicates that SCL is set to low level. 1 (R): SCL = Low level 0 (R): SCL = High level Seiko Epson Corporation 14-20 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
- The capture circuit captures counter values using external/software trigger signals and generates interrupts. (Can be used to measure external event periods/cycles.) Figure 15.1.1 shows the T16B configuration. Table 15.1.1 T16B Channel Configuration of S1C17W34/W35/W36 Item S1C17W34 S1C17W35 S1C17W36 Number of channels 3 channels (Ch.0 to Ch.2)
If the port is shared with the T16B pin and other functions, the T16B input/output function must be assigned to the port before activating T16B. For more information, refer to the “I/O Ports” chapter. Seiko Epson Corporation 15-2 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Figure 15.3.4.1 Count Timing (During Count Up Operation) Note: When running the counter using the event counter clock, two dummy clocks must be input be- fore the first counting up/down can be performed. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 15-3 (Rev. 1.2)
- T16BnCTL.CNTMD[1:0] bits (Select count up/down operation) - T16BnCTL.ONEST bit (Select one-shot/repeat operation) - Set the T16BnCTL.PRESET bit to 1. (Reset counter) - Set the T16BnCTL.RUN bit to 1. (Start counting) Seiko Epson Corporation 15-4 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
MAX value. If the MAX value is altered to a value smaller than the current counter value, the counter is cleared to 0x0000 and continues counting up to the new MAX value. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 15-5 (Rev. 1.2)
Page 180
MODEN = 1 PRESET = 1 RUN = 1 Software operation Data (W) → MC[15:0] RUN = 1 RUN = 0 Hardware operation 0xffff Count cycle MAX value Counter Time 0x0000 Seiko Epson Corporation 15-6 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 181
Data (W) → MC[15:0] RUN = 1 RUN = 1 0xffff MAX value Counter Time 0x0000 RUN = 0 Figure 15.4.2.3 Operations in Repeat Up/Down Count and One-shot Up/Down Count Modes Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 15-7 (Rev. 1.2)
Page 188
If the captured data stored in the T16BnCCRm register is overwritten by the next trigger when the T16BnINTF. CMPCAPmIF bit is still set, an overwrite error occurs (the T16BnINTF.CAPOWmIF bit is set). Seiko Epson Corporation 15-14 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
The TOUT signal polarity (active level) can be set using the T16BnCCCTLm.TOUTINV bit. It is set to active high by setting the T16BnCCCTLm.TOUTINV bit to 0 and active low by setting to 1. Figures 15.4.4.2 and 15.4.4.3 show the TOUT output waveforms. Seiko Epson Corporation 15-16 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Bits 7–4 CLKDIV[3:0] These bits select the division ratio of the T16B Ch.n operating clock (counter clock). Bit 3 Reserved Bits 2–0 CLKSRC[2:0] These bits select the clock source of T16B Ch.n. Seiko Epson Corporation 15-22 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
T16BnCTL.ONEST bit setting (see Table 15.6.2). Bit 3 ONEST This bit selects the counter repeat/one-shot mode. The count mode is configured with this selection and the T16BnCTL.CNTMD[1:0] bit settings (see Table 15.6.2). Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 15-23 (Rev. 1.2)
T16BnCTL.MODEN bit to 1 until the T16BnCS.BSY bit is set to 0 from 1. • Do not set the T16BnMC.MC[15:0] bits to 0x0000. T16B Ch.n Timer Counter Data Register Register name Bit name Initial Reset Remarks T16BnTC 15–0 TC[15:0] 0x0000 – Seiko Epson Corporation 15-24 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
This bit indicates the currently set count direction. 1 (R): Count up 0 (R): Count down Bit 0 This bit indicates the counter operating status. 1 (R): Running 0 (R): Idle Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 15-25 (Rev. 1.2)
Note: The configuration of the T16BnINTF.CAPOWmIF and T16BnINTF.CMPCAPmIF bits depends on the model. The bits corresponding to the comparator/capture circuits that do not exist are read-only bits and are always fixed at 0. Seiko Epson Corporation 15-26 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
The bits corresponding to the comparator/capture circuits that do not exist are read-only bits and are always fixed at 0. • To prevent generating unnecessary interrupts, the corresponding interrupt flag should be cleared before enabling interrupts. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 15-27 (Rev. 1.2)
These bits select the trigger edge(s) of the trigger signal at which the counter value is captured in the T16BnCCRm register in capture mode (see Table 15.6.4). The T16BnCCCTLm.CAPTRG[1:0] bits are control bits for capture mode and are ineffective in comparator mode. Seiko Epson Corporation 15-28 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 203
The signal becomes inactive by the MATCH signal. All count modes TOUTnm The signal becomes inactive by the MATCHm or MATCHm+1 signal. TOUTnm+1 The signal becomes inactive by the MATCHm+1 or MATCHm signal. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 15-29 (Rev. 1.2)
In capture mode, this register is configured as the capture register and the counter value captured by the capture trigger signal is loaded. Seiko Epson Corporation 15-30 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
IC. The buzzer output duration can also be controlled via software. An output start/stop procedure and the SNDA operations are shown below. Normal buzzer output start/stop procedure 1. Set the SNDSEL.MOSEL[1:0] bits to 0x0. (Set normal buzzer mode) Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 16-3 (Rev. 1.2)
Page 208
Buzzer signal frequency [Hz] BZOUT DUTY: Buzzer signal duty ratio [%] However, the following settings are prohibited: • Settings as SNDDAT.SFRQ[7:0] bits ≤ SNDDAT.SLEN[5:0] bits • Settings as SNDDAT.SFRQ[7:0] bits = 0x00 Seiko Epson Corporation 16-4 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
At the same time, the SNDINTF.EDIF bit (sound output completion interrupt flag) is set to 1 and the SND- INTF.SBSY bit is cleared to 0. Figure 16.4.3.1 shows a buzzer output timing chart in one-shot buzzer mode. Seiko Epson Corporation 16-6 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
At the same time, the SNDINTF.EDIF bit (sound output completion interrupt flag) is set to 1 and the SNDINTF.SBSY bit is cleared to 0. Figure 16.4.4.1 shows a melody mode operation timing chart. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 16-7 (Rev. 1.2)
This bit sets whether the SNDA operating clock is supplied in DEBUG mode or not. 1 (R/W): Clock supplied in DEBUG mode 0 (R/W): No clock supplied in DEBUG mode Bit 7 Reserved Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 16-9 (Rev. 1.2)
This bit specifies a tie or slur (continuous play with the previous note) in melody mode. 1 (R/W): Enable tie/slur 0 (R/W): Disable tie/slur This bit is ignored in normal buzzer mode/one-shot buzzer mode. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 16-11 (Rev. 1.2)
No cause of interrupt occurred 1 (W): Clear flag 0 (W): Ineffective The following shows the correspondence between the bit and interrupt: SNDINTF.EMIF bit: Sound buffer empty interrupt SNDINTF.EDIF bit: Sound output completion interrupt Seiko Epson Corporation 16-12 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
• Automatic data setting function for continuous data transmission. • Output signal inverting function supporting various formats. • EL lamp drive waveform can be generated for an application example. Figure 17.1.1 shows the REMC2 configuration. Table 17.1.1 REMC2 Channel Configuration of S1C17W34/W35/W36 Item S1C17W34 S1C17W35...
1. Write 1 to the REMDBCTL.REMCRST bit. (Reset REMC2) 2. Configure the REMCLK.CLKSRC[1:0] and REMCLK.CLKDIV[3:0] bits. (Configure operating clock) 3. Assign the REMC2 output function to the port. (Refer to the “I/O Ports” chapter.) Seiko Epson Corporation 17-2 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
The REMC2 outputs the logical AND between the carrier signal output from the carrier generator and the data sig- nal output from the data signal generator. Figure 17.4.3.1 shows an example of the output waveform. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 17-3 (Rev. 1.2)
Page 221
The data signal is generated by comparing the values of the 16-bit counter for data signal generation (REM- DBCNT.DBCNT[15:0] bits) that runs with CLK_REMC2 and the setting values of the REMAPLEN. APLEN[15:0] and REMDBLEN.DBLEN[15:0] bits. Figure 17.4.3.3 shows an example of the data signal gen- erated. Seiko Epson Corporation 17-4 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
(REMDBCTL.TRMD bit = 1), the counter stops automatically when the counter value is matched with the REMDBLEN.DBLEN[15:0] bit-setting value. 17.4.4 Continuous Data Transmission and Compare Buffers Figure 17.4.4.1 shows an operation example of continuous data transmission with the compare buffer enabled. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 17-5 (Rev. 1.2)
For more information on interrupt control, refer to the “Interrupt Controller” chapter. Seiko Epson Corporation 17-6 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
This bit starts/stops counting by the internal counters (16-bit counter for data signal generation and 8-bit counter for carrier generation). 1 (W): Start counting 0 (W): Stop counting 1 (R): Counting 0 (R): Idle Seiko Epson Corporation 17-8 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
0x0000 H0/S0 Cleared by writing 1 to the REMDBCTL.REMCRST bit. Bits 15–0 DBCNT[15:0] The current value of the 16-bit counter for data signal generation can be read out through these bits. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 17-9 (Rev. 1.2)
This bit indicates whether the value written to the REMAPLEN.APLEN[15:0] bits is transferred to the REMAPLEN buffer or not. (See Figure 17.4.4.1.) 1 (R): Transfer to the REMAPLEN buffer has not completed. 0 (R): Transfer to the REMAPLEN buffer has completed. Seiko Epson Corporation 17-10 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
These bits set the carrier signal cycle. A carrier signal cycle begins with the 8-bit counter for carrier generation = 0x00 and ends when the counter exceeds the REMCARR.CRPER[7:0] bit-setting value. (See Figure 17.4.3.2.) Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 17-11 (Rev. 1.2)
This bit enables carrier modulation. 1 (R/W): Enable carrier modulation 0 (R/W): Disable carrier modulation (output data signal only) Note: When carrier modulation is disabled, the REMDBCTL.REMOINV bit should be set to 0. Seiko Epson Corporation 17-12 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
• The LCD contrast is adjustable into 16 steps. • Includes a power supply for 1/4 bias and 1/5 bias driving (allows external voltages to be applied). • Can generate interrupts every frame. Figure 18.1.1 shows the LCD32B configuration. Table 18.1.1 LCD32B Configuration of S1C17W34/W35/W36 Item S1C17W34 S1C17W35...
2. Set the following LCD32CLK register bits: - LCD32CLK.CLKSRC[1:0] bits (Clock source selection) - LCD32CLK.CLKDIV[2:0] bits (Clock division ratio selection = Clock frequency setting) The CLK_LCD32B frequency should be set to around 32 kHz. Seiko Epson Corporation 18-2 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
LCD1 When 1/4 bias is selected (LCD8PWR.BIASSEL bit = 1) When 1/5 bias is selected (LCD8PWR.BIASSEL bit = 0) Figure 18.4.2.1 External Connection Example for External Voltage Application Mode (Resistor Divider) Seiko Epson Corporation 18-6 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
8. Write display data to the display data RAM. 9. Set the following bits when using the interrupt: - Write 1 to the LCD32INTF.FRMIF bit. (Clear interrupt flag) - Set the LCD32INTE.FRMIE bit to 1. (Enable LCD32B interrupt) Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 18-7 (Rev. 1.2)
Page 238
SEG77 SEG77 COM18 SEG78/COM17 SEG78 SEG78 COM17 SEG79/COM16 SEG79 SEG79 COM16 *1 The COM pins to be used depend on the drive duty selection. For more information, refer to Table 18.5.4.1. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 18-9 (Rev. 1.2)
Page 244
SEGx (= V COM2 (= V COM6 (= V COM7 (= V (= V (= V SEGx (= V (= V (= V Figure 18.5.5.6 1/8 Duty Drive Waveform (1/4 bias) Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 18-15 (Rev. 1.2)
Note that using the n-line inverse AC drive function increases current consumption. Table 18.5.7.1 Selecting Number of Inverse Lines LCD32TIM2.NLINE[4:0] bits Number of inverse lines 0x1f 31 lines 0x1e 30 lines 0x01 1 line 0x00 Normal drive Seiko Epson Corporation 18-16 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
When the LCD32DSP.COMREV bit is set to 1, memory bits are assigned to common pins in ascending order. When the LCD32DSP.COMREV bit is set to 0, memory bits are assigned to common pins in descending order. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 18-17 (Rev. 1.2)
Bit 7 Reserved Bits 6–4 CLKDIV[2:0] These bits select the division ratio of the LCD32B operating clock. Bits 3–2 Reserved Bits 1–0 CLKSRC[1:0] These bits select the clock source of the LCD32B. Seiko Epson Corporation 18-24 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
LCD32PWR.EXVCSEL bit to V is set to 0, as the LCD power supply pins are short-circuited to GND. Bits 14–12 Reserved Bits 11–8 LC[3:0] These bits set the LCD panel contrast. Seiko Epson Corporation 18-26 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 256
1–0 DSPC[1:0] Bits 15–7 Reserved Bit 6 SEGREV This bit selects the segment pin assignment direction. 1 (R/W): Normal assignment 0 (R/W): Inverse assignment For more information, see Figures 18.6.3.1 to 18.6.3.4. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 18-27 (Rev. 1.2)
• Provides an output and continuous oscillation function for monitoring the oscillation frequency. • Can generate reference oscillation completion, sensor (A and B) oscillation completion, measurement counter overflow error, and time base counter overflow error interrupts. Figure 19.1.1 shows the RFC configuration. Table 19.1.1 RFC Channel Configuration of S1C17W34/W35/W36 Item S1C17W34 S1C17W35...
(Clear interrupt flags) - Set the interrupt enable bits in the RFCnINTE register to 1. (Enable interrupts) 3. Assign the RFC input/output function to the ports. (Refer to the “I/O Ports” chapter.) Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 19-3 (Rev. 1.2)
To obtain the difference between the reference oscillation and sensor oscillation clock count values from the measurement counter simply, appropriate initial values must be set to the measurement counter before starting reference oscillation. Seiko Epson Corporation 19-4 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
The measurement counter overflow sets the RFCnINTF.EREFIF bit to 1 indicating that the reference oscil- lation has been terminated normally. If the RFCnINTE.EREFIE bit = 1, a reference oscillation completion interrupt request occurs at this point. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 19-5 (Rev. 1.2)
Performing reference oscillation and sensor oscillation with the same resistor and capacitor results n ≈ m. The difference between n and m is a conversion error. Table 19.4.4.1 lists the error factors. (n: measurement counter initial value, m: measurement counter value at the end of sensor oscillation) Seiko Epson Corporation 19-6 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
For more information on interrupt control, refer to the “Interrupt Controller” chapter. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 19-7 (Rev. 1.2)
This bit sets the RFCLKOn pin to output the divided-by-two oscillation clock. 1 (R/W): Divided-by-two clock output 0 (R/W): Oscillation clock output For more information, refer to “CR Oscillation Frequency Monitoring Function.” Seiko Epson Corporation 19-8 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
This bit controls CR oscillation for sensor A. This bit also indicates the CR oscillation status. 1 (W): Start oscillation 0 (W): Stop oscillation 1 (R): Being oscillated 0 (R): Stopped Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 19-9 (Rev. 1.2)
Note: The time base counter must be set from the low-order value (RFCnTCL.TC[15:0] bits) first when data is set using a 16-bit access instruction. The counter may not be set to the correct value if the high-order value (RFCnTCH.TC[23:16] bits) is written first. Seiko Epson Corporation 19-10 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
A/D conversion is actually started in sync with CLK_T16_k after a trigger is accepted. Writing 0 to the ADC12_nCTL.ADST bit stops A/D conversion after the one currently being executed has com- pleted. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 20-3 (Rev. 1.2)
3. Read the A/D conversion result of the analog input m (ADC12_nADmD.ADmD[15:0] bits). 4. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 until terminating A/D conversion. 5. Write 0 to the ADC12_nCTL.ADST bit. The ADC12A stops operating after the A/D conversion currently being executed has completed. Seiko Epson Corporation 20-4 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
(ADC12_nTRG.CNVMD = 0). If A/D conversion is stopped after the maximum analog input pin number (different in each model) has been completed, these bits indicate ADINn0. Bit 11 Reserved Seiko Epson Corporation 20-6 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
ENDAIN[2:0] bits ≥ ADC12_nTRG.STAAIN[2:0] bits. Bits 10–8 STAAIN[2:0] These bits set the analog input pin to be A/D converted first. See Table 20.6.1 for the relationship between analog input pins and bit setting values. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 20-7 (Rev. 1.2)
Note: Make sure that the ADC12_nCTL.BSYSTAT bit is set to 0 before altering the ADC12_nCFG register. Bits 15–2 Reserved Bits 1–0 VRANGE[1:0] These bits set the A/D converter operating voltage range. Seiko Epson Corporation 20-8 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
The following shows the correspondence between the bit and interrupt: ADC12_nINTF.ADmOVIF bit: Analog input signal m A/D conversion result overwrite error interrupt ADC12_nINTF.ADmCIF bit: Analog input signal m A/D conversion completion interrupt Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 20-9 (Rev. 1.2)
ADC12A Ch.n Result Register m Register name Bit name Initial Reset Remarks ADC12_nADmD 15–0 ADmD[15:0] 0x0000 – Bits 15–0 ADmD[15:0] These bits are the A/D conversion results of the analog input signal m. Seiko Epson Corporation 20-10 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
A/D converter. • Can supply the reference voltage generated in this circuit to external devices if this IC has the VREFA exclusive pin. Figure 21.1.1 shows the TSRVR configuration. Table 21.1.1 TSRVR Configuration of S1C17W34/W35/W36 Item S1C17W34 S1C17W35...
ADD: A/D conversion result at temperature T or T (decimal) : A/D converter reference voltage [V] REFA For details of the internal A/D converter, refer to the “12-bit A/D Converter” chapter. Seiko Epson Corporation 21-2 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
TSRVRnVCTL.VREFAMD[1:0] VREFA bits are set to 0x2 or 0x3. • When the TSRVRnVCTL.VREFAMD[1:0] bits are not set to 0x0, do not apply an external volt- age to the VREFAm pin. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 21-3 (Rev. 1.2)
%rs[6:0] is written to the mode setting register. (%rd: not used) ld.cw %rd,%rs imm7[6:0] is written to the mode setting register. (%rd: not used) ld.cw %rd,imm7 Output mode setting value Operation mode setting value Figure 22.2.1 Mode Setting Register Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 22-1 (Rev. 1.2)
Oscillation resistor for OSC3 oscillator When the CR oscillator is used – 1,000 DSIO pull-up resistor – – Capacitor between V and V – – µF Capacitor between V and VREFA – – µF VREFA Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 23-1 (Rev. 1.2)
Oscillation start time – – µs Oscillation frequency 25 °C 1.6 to 3.6 V IOSC 1.2 to 1.6 V 1.6 to 3.6 V -40 to 85 °C 1.2 to 1.6 V Seiko Epson Corporation 23-4 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 294
CLGOSC1.OSDEN bit = 1 – 0.025 µA OSD1 *1 CLGOSC1.CGI1[2:0] bits = 0x0, Crystal resonator = C-002RX (manufactured by Seiko Epson Corporation, R = 50 kW (Max.), C = 7 pF) OSC3 oscillator circuit characteristics Unless otherwise specified: V = 1.2 to 3.6 V, V = 0 V, Ta = 25 °C...
Page 295
0.8 × V Low level Schmitt input threshold voltage 0.2 × V – 0.5 × V Schmitt input hysteresis voltage – – = 1/f = 1/f EXOSC EXOSC EXOSC EXOSC EXOSCH EXOSCH EXOSC Seiko Epson Corporation 23-6 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Ta = 85 °C, Min. value –V = 1.2 V = 3.6 V = 1.6 V = 1.6 V = 1.2 V 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 = 3.6 V Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 23-7 (Rev. 1.2)
Transfer baud rate Normal mode 1.6 to 3.6 V – 460,800 BRT1 1.2 to 1.6 V – 57,600 IrDA mode 1.6 to 3.6 V – 115,200 BRT2 1.2 to 1.6 V – 57,600 Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 23-9 (Rev. 1.2)
Page 301
*1 Other LCD driver settings: LCD32PWR.LC[3:0] bits = 0xf, CLK_LCD32B = 32 kHz, LCD32TIM1.FRMCNT[4:0] bits = 0x01 (frame frequency = 64 Hz) *2 The value is added to the current consumption in HALT/RUN mode. Current consumption increases according to the display contents and panel load. Seiko Epson Corporation 23-12 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 302
Ta = 25 °C, Typ. value, LCD32PWR.LC[3:0] bits = 0xf, when a load is connected to the V pin only when a load is connected to the V pin only [µA] [µA] Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 23-13 (Rev. 1.2)
*3: When 1/4 bias is selected *4: When 1/5 bias is selected *5: When OSC3 CR oscillator is selected *6: When OSC3 crystal/ceramic oscillator is selected ( ): Do not mount components if unnecessary. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL 24-1 (Rev. 1.2)
Page 307
Symbol Name Recommended components X'tal1 32 kHz crystal resonator C-002RX (R = 50 kW (Max.), C = 7 pF) manufactured by Seiko Epson Corporation OSC1 gate capacitor Trimmer capacitor or ceramic capacitor OSC1 drain capacitor Ceramic capacitor X’tal3 Crystal resonator...
Page 332
DBLENBSY Effective when the REM- DBCTL.BUFEN bit = 1. APLENBSY 7–2 – 0x00 – – DBIF H0/S0 Cleared by writing 1 to this bit or the REMDBCTL.REM- APIF H0/S0 CRST bit. Seiko Epson Corporation AP-A-24 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
• Using a crystal resonator with lower C value decreases current consumption. However, these configurations may reduce the oscillation margin and increase the frequency error, therefore, be sure to perform matching evaluation using the actual printed circuit board. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL AP-B-1 (Rev. 1.2)
• Setting the LCD voltage regulator into heavy load protection mode (LCD32PWR.HVLD bit = 1) increases current consumption. Heavy load protection mode should be set only when the display becomes unstable. Seiko Epson Corporation AP-B-2 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
± 1 V. The C should be placed as close to the V pin as possible and use a sufficiently thick wiring pattern that allows current of several tens of mA to flow. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL AP-C-1 (Rev. 1.2)
In this case, C can be omitted by connecting between the V and V pins directly. When these pins are not short-circuited, is required even if super economy mode is not used. Seiko Epson Corporation AP-C-2 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Page 343
(2) Electromagnetically-induced noise from a solder iron when soldering In particular, during soldering, take care to ensure that the soldering iron GND (tip potential) has the same po- tential as the IC GND. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL AP-C-3 (Rev. 1.2)
• Execute the resending process via software after executing the receive error handler with a parity check. For details of the pin functions and the function switch control, see the “I/O Ports” chapter. For the UART con- trol and details of receive errors, see the “UART” chapter. Seiko Epson Corporation S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL AP-D-1 (Rev. 1.2)
Page 345
The resistance value should be determined by evaluating it on the mounting board. When connecting a power supply directly to the VREFA pin, insert a 100 W resistor in series. This resistance does not affect the A/D converter characteristics. Seiko Epson Corporation AP-D-2 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
“intXX_handler” can be used for software interrupts. (3) The program code is written in the “.text” section. (4) Sets the stack pointer. (5) Sets the number of Flash memory read cycles. (See the “Memory and Bus” chapter.) Seiko Epson Corporation AP-E-2 S1C17W34/W35/W36 TECHNICAL MANUAL (Rev. 1.2)
Contents 413237900 New establishment 413237901 1-2, 1-3, ADIN07 of the A/D converter and the temperature sensor/reference voltage generator became available 4-8, 20-1, in the S1C17W34/W35. 21-1, AP-A-30 413237902 1-2 to 3 1.1 Features Modified Table 1.1. Power supply voltage: V operating voltage for Flash programming 1.8 V/2.7 V →...
Page 349
REVISION HISTORY Code No. Page Contents 413237902 10-3 10.4.1 SVD Control Starting detection Corrected Step 4. 4..- Set the SVDINTE.SVDIE bit to 1. 14-7 to 8 14.4.3 Data Reception in Master Mode Data receiving procedure Added Step 1. (The old step numbers were carried down in order.) 1.
Page 350
REVISION HISTORY Code No. Page Contents 413237902 23-3 23.3 Current Consumption Current consumption-frequency characteristic in RUN mode (OSC3 operation) The graph was replaced. 23-4 23.4 System Reset Controller (SRC) Characteristics Reset hold circuit characteristics Modified the characteristics table. : Min. = 0.5 ms, Max. = 0.9 ms RSTR 23-7 23.6 Flash Memory Characteristics...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the S1C17W34 and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers