Compaq dc5800 - Microtower PC Reference Manual

Compaq dc5800 - Microtower PC Reference Manual

Service reference guide: hp compaq dc5800 business pc
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Service Reference Guide
HP Compaq dc5800 Business PC

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Summary of Contents for Compaq dc5800 - Microtower PC

  • Page 1 Service Reference Guide HP Compaq dc5800 Business PC...
  • Page 2 © Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Microsoft and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other countries. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents 1 Installing and Customizing the Software Installing the Operating System ......................1 Installing or Upgrading Device Drivers ....................1 HP Backup and Recovery Manager ..................... 2 2 Computer Setup (F10) Utility Computer Setup (F10) Utilities ......................3 Using Computer Setup (F10) Utilities ..................
  • Page 4 HP Client Catalog for SMS ....................25 HP Client Configuration Manager ....................... 26 HP Configuration Management Solution .................... 26 HP Client Manager for Altiris ......................26 Altiris Client Management Suite ......................27 HP Client Catalog for SMS ......................... 27 HP Backup and Recovery Manager ....................28 Intel vPro-branded PCs with Active Management Technology ............
  • Page 5 5 Serial and Parallel ATA Drive Guidelines and Features SATA Hard Drives ..........................48 SATA Hard Drive Cables ........................49 SATA Data Cable ......................49 SATA Power Cable ......................49 PATA Device Information ........................50 ATA SMART Drives ..........................50 Hard Drive Capacities ........................
  • Page 6 Drive Positions ........................80 Removing an External 5.25-inch or 3.5-inch Drive ............81 Installing an External 5.25-inch or 3.5-inch Drive .............. 83 Removing an Internal 3.5-inch Hard Drive ................. 86 Installing an Internal 3.5-inch Hard Drive ................87 Removing and Replacing a Removable 3.5-inch SATA Hard Drive ........89 ReadyBoost Card ..........................
  • Page 7 Installing a Drive into the 3.5-inch External Drive Bay ........142 Removing and Replacing the Primary 3.5-inch Internal SATA Hard Drive ..144 Removing and Replacing a Removable 3.5-inch SATA Hard Drive ....148 Cable Routing ........................... 152 ReadyBoost Card ..........................153 Inner Baffle ............................
  • Page 8 Appendix C POST Error Messages POST Numeric Codes and Text Messages ..................181 Interpreting POST Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and Audible Codes ..........188 Appendix D Password Security and Resetting CMOS Resetting the Password Jumper ...................... 192 Clearing and Resetting the CMOS ....................193 Appendix E Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics Safety and Comfort ..........................
  • Page 9: Installing And Customizing The Software

    Installing and Customizing the Software NOTE: If the computer was shipped with Windows Vista loaded, you will be prompted to register the computer with HP Total Care before installing the operating system. You will see a brief movie followed by an online registration form. Fill out the form, click the Begin button, and follow the instructions on the screen.
  • Page 10: Hp Backup And Recovery Manager

    HP Backup and Recovery Manager The HP Backup and Recovery Manager is an easy-to-use, versatile application that allows you to back up and recover the primary hard drive on the PC. The application works within Windows to create backups of Windows, all applications, and all data files. Backups can be scheduled to occur automatically at designated intervals, or they can be initiated manually.
  • Page 11: Computer Setup (F10) Utility

    Computer Setup (F10) Utility Computer Setup (F10) Utilities Use Computer Setup (F10) Utility to do the following: ● Change factory default settings. ● Set the system date and time. ● Set, view, change, or verify the system configuration, including settings for processor, graphics, memory, audio, storage, communications, and input devices.
  • Page 12: Using Computer Setup (F10) Utilities

    ● Solve system configuration errors detected but not automatically fixed during the Power-On Self- Test (POST). ● Replicate the system setup by saving system configuration information on diskette and restoring it on one or more computers. ● Execute self-tests on a specified ATA hard drive (when supported by drive). ●...
  • Page 13: Computer Setup-File

    Computer Setup—File NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 2-2 Computer Setup—File Option Description System Information Lists: ● Product name ● SKU number (some models) ● Processor type/speed/stepping ● Cache size (L1/L2) (dual core processors have this listed twice) ●...
  • Page 14: Computer Setup-Storage

    Computer Setup—Storage NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 2-3 Computer Setup—Storage Option Description Device Configuration Lists all installed BIOS-controlled storage devices. When a device is selected, detailed information and options are displayed. The following options may be presented.
  • Page 15 Table 2-3 Computer Setup—Storage (continued) Allows you to specify the parameters (logical cylinders, heads, and sectors per track) used by the BIOS to translate disk I/O requests (from the operating system or an application) into terms the hard drive can accept. Logical cylinders may not exceed 1024. The number of heads may not exceed 256.
  • Page 16: Computer Setup-Security

    Computer Setup—Security NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 2-4 Computer Setup—Security Option Description Setup Password Allows you to set and enable setup (administrator) password. NOTE: If the setup password is set, it is required to change Computer Setup options, flash the ROM, and make changes to certain plug and play settings under Windows.
  • Page 17 Table 2-4 Computer Setup—Security (continued) ● Legacy diskette ● Embedded security device (some models) ● SATA0 ● SATA1 (some models) ● SATA4 (some models) ● SATA5 (some models) Network Service Boot Enables/disables the computer’s ability to boot from an operating system installed on a network server.
  • Page 18 Table 2-4 Computer Setup—Security (continued) OS management of Embedded Security Device (some models) (enable/disable) This option allows the user to limit operating system control of the Embedded Security Device. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on. This option allows the user to limit OS control of the Embedded Security Device.
  • Page 19: Computer Setup-Power

    Computer Setup—Power NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 2-5 Computer Setup—Power Option Description ● OS Power Runtime Power Management— Enable/Disable. Allows certain operating systems to reduce Management processor voltage and frequency when the current software load does not require the full capabilities of the processor.
  • Page 20: Computer Setup-Advanced

    Computer Setup—Advanced NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 2-6 Computer Setup—Advanced (for advanced users) Option Heading Power-On Options Allows you to set: ● POST mode (QuickBoot, FullBoot, or FullBoot every 1–30 days). ●...
  • Page 21 Table 2-6 Computer Setup—Advanced (for advanced users) (continued) NOTE: If you turn off power to the computer using the switch on a power strip, you will not be able to use the suspend/sleep feature or the Remote Management features. ● POST Delay (None, 5, 10 15, or 20 seconds).
  • Page 22: Recovering The Configuration Settings

    Table 2-6 Computer Setup—Advanced (for advanced users) (continued) ● Multi-Processor (enable/disable). This option may be used to disable multi-processor support under the OS. ● Internal speaker (some models) (does not affect external speakers) ● Monitor Tracking (enable/disable). Allows BIOS to save monitor asset information. ●...
  • Page 23: Computer Diagnostic Features

    Select Create a set of recovery discs (Recommended) and click Next. Follow the instructions in the wizard to create a Recovery Disc Set. Use Windows Explorer to search the Recovery Disc Set for the CD with the compaq\hpdiags directory. While the computer is on, insert the CD into an optical drive on the computer.
  • Page 24: Survey Tab

    Shut down the operating system and turn off the computer. Turn on the computer. The system will boot to the CD. NOTE: If the system does not boot to the CD in the optical drive, you may need to change the boot order in the Computer Setup (F10) utility so that the system attempts to boot to the optical drive before booting to the hard drive.
  • Page 25: Test Tab

    Test Tab The Test tab allows you to choose various parts of the system to test. You can also choose the type of test and testing mode. There are three types of tests to choose from: ● Quick Test—Provides a predetermined script where a sample of each hardware component is exercised and requires no user intervention in either Unattended or Interactive mode.
  • Page 26: Log Tab

    After testing has completed, the Cancel Testing button is replaced with a Retest button. The Retest button will retest the last set of tests executed. This enables you to re-run the set of tests without having to re-enter the data in the Test tab. The Status tab also shows: ●...
  • Page 27: Saving And Printing Information In Hp Insight Diagnostics

    Saving and Printing Information in HP Insight Diagnostics You can save the information displayed in the HP Insight Diagnostics Survey and Log tabs to a diskette or a USB 2.0 HP Drive Key (64MB or higher). You can not save to the hard drive. The system will automatically create an html file that has the same appearance as the information displayed on the screen.
  • Page 28: Hp Backup And Recovery Manager

    HP Backup and Recovery Manager The HP Backup and Recovery Manager is an easy-to-use, versatile application that allows you to back up and recover the primary hard drive on the PC. The application works within Windows to create backups of Windows, all applications, and all data files. Backups can be scheduled to occur automatically at designated intervals, or they can be initiated manually.
  • Page 29: Desktop Management

    Desktop Management HP Client Management Solutions provides standards-based solutions for managing and controlling desktops, workstations, and notebook PCs in a networked environment. HP pioneered desktop manageability in 1995 with the introduction of the industry’s first fully manageable desktop personal computers. HP is a patent holder of manageability technology. Since then, HP has led an industry-wide effort to develop the standards and infrastructure required to effectively deploy, configure, and manage desktops, workstations, and notebook PCs.
  • Page 30: Hp Software Agent

    The best deployment method depends on your information technology environment and processes. The PC Deployment section of the HP Lifecycle Service Web site (http://h20219.www2.hp.com/services/ cache/80906-0-0-225-121.html) provides information to help you select the best deployment method. The Restore Plus! CD, ROM-based setup, and ACPI hardware provide further assistance with recovery of system software, configuration management and troubleshooting, and power management.
  • Page 31: Remote System Installation

    Remote System Installation Remote System Installation allows you to start and set up the system using the software and configuration information located on a network server by initiating the Preboot Execution Environment (PXE). The Remote System Installation feature is usually used as a system setup and configuration tool, and can be used for the following tasks: ●...
  • Page 32: Hp Softpaq Download Manager

    administrator can access the HP Client Management Interface by writing simple scripts and integrating those scripts to the management solution of their choice. With the HP Client Management Interface (HP CMI), new HP business computers seamlessly integrate into your managed IT environment. HP CMI provides an interface that simplifies the integration of HP business computers with popular industry system management tools (including Microsoft Systems Management Server, IBM Tivoli Software, and HP Operations) and custom inhouse developed management applications.
  • Page 33: Hp Protecttools Security Manager

    Module (TPM) embedded security chip is installed. HP ProtectTools software modules may be preinstalled, preloaded, or available for download from the HP Web site. For select HP Compaq Desktops, HP ProtectTools is available as an after market option. Visit http://www.hp.com for more information.
  • Page 34: Hp Client Configuration Manager

    HP Client Configuration Manager HP Client Configuration Manager is a hardware and software management solution for Windows Vista, Windows XP and HP Thin Client environments that is easy to use and quick to deploy, while providing a strong foundation for future requirements. It is offered in two editions: ●...
  • Page 35: Altiris Client Management Suite

    ● Automatically acquire and install drivers and BIOS updates without visiting each PC ● Remotely configure BIOS and security settings ● Automate processes to quickly resolve hardware problems Tight integration with HP Instant Support tools reduces hardware troubleshooting time. ● Diagnostics—remotely run &...
  • Page 36: Hp Backup And Recovery Manager

    updates in a timely and automated manner—can help maintain security and productivity for the managed organization. HP now offers a mechanism to streamline updates for HP systems within a Microsoft System Management Server management infrastructure. The HP Client Catalog for SMS contains software driver and patch information for desktop, mobile and workstation platforms.
  • Page 37 Intel vPro features include: ● Hardware inventory information ● Alerting ● Power management—power on/off, cycle power ● Remote diagnosis and repair ◦ Serial-over-LAN—allows console control of remote PC during its boot phase ◦ IDE-Redirect—allows system booting from a remote boot drive, disk, or ISO image ●...
  • Page 38: Verdiem Surveyor

    ◦ ME Features Control—enable AMT, ASF, or none ◦ ME Power Control—configure management engine power policies ● Intel AMT Configuration ◦ Change AMT Password—required in order to configure AMT (the default password is admin) ◦ Host Name—allows administrator to assign a name to the client ◦...
  • Page 39: Subscriber's Choice

    You create your own profile to ensure that you only receive the information relevant to a specific IT environment. To learn more about the Proactive Change Notification program and create a custom profile, visit http://h30046.www3.hp.com/subhub.php Subscriber’s Choice Subscriber’s Choice is a client-based service from HP. Based on your profile, HP will supply you with personalized product tips, feature articles, and/or driver and support alerts/notifications.
  • Page 40: Hpqflash

    HPQFlash The HPQFlash utility is used to locally update or restore the system BIOS of individual PCs from a Windows operating system. For more information on HPQFlash, visit http://www.hp.com/support/files and enter the model number of the computer when prompted. Boot Block Emergency Recovery Mode Boot Block Emergency Recovery Mode permits system recovery in the unlikely event of a ROM flash failure.
  • Page 41: Copying To Single Computer

    NOTE: Both procedures require a diskette drive or a supported USB flash media device, such as an HP Drive Key. Copying to Single Computer CAUTION: A setup configuration is model-specific. File system corruption may result if source and target computers are not the same model. For example, do not copy the setup configuration from a dc5xxx PC to a dx5xxx PC.
  • Page 42: Creating A Bootable Device

    Supported devices have a preinstalled image to simplify the process of making them bootable. All HP or Compaq and most other USB flash media devices have this preinstalled image. If the USB flash media device being used does not have this image, use the procedure later in this section (see...
  • Page 43 To create a bootable USB flash media device, you must have: ● a supported USB flash media device ● a bootable DOS diskette with the FDISK and SYS programs (If SYS is not available, FORMAT may be used, but all existing files on the USB flash media device will be lost.) ●...
  • Page 44: Unsupported Usb Flash Media Device

    Copy any files you saved in step 9 back to your USB flash media device. Remove the diskette and reboot the computer. The computer will boot to the USB flash media device as drive C. NOTE: The default boot order varies from computer to computer, and it can be changed in the Computer Setup (F10) Utility.
  • Page 45: Dual-State Power Button

    If the system did not automatically restart when exiting FDISK, press Ctrl+Alt+Del to reboot to the DOS diskette. At the A:\ prompt, type FORMAT C: /S and press Enter. Format will format the USB flash media device, add the system files, and ask for a Volume Label. Press Enter for no label or enter one if desired.
  • Page 46: Hp Web Site Support

    HP Web Site Support HP engineers rigorously test and debug software developed by HP and third-party suppliers, and develop operating system specific support software, to ensure performance, compatibility, and reliability for HP computers. When making the transition to new or revised operating systems, it is important to implement the support software designed for that operating system.
  • Page 47 Use the following utilities to manage security settings on the HP computer: ● Locally, using the Computer Setup Utilities. See the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide included with the computer for additional information and instructions on using the Computer Setup Utilities. Some computers also have HP BIOS Configuration for ProtectTools, which is a Windows-based component of ProtectTools that allows administrators to configure BIOS security settings from within the running OS.
  • Page 48: Password Security

    Table 4-1 Security Features Overview (continued) Option Description Network Service Boot Enables/disables the computer’s ability to boot from an operating system installed on a network server. (Feature available on NIC models only; the network controller must be either a PCI expansion card or embedded on the system board.) System IDs Allows you to set:...
  • Page 49: Establishing A Power-On Password Using Computer Setup

    Establishing a Power-On Password Using Computer Setup Establishing a power-on password through Computer Setup prevents access to the computer when power is turned on, unless the password is entered. When a power-on password is set, Computer Setup presents Password Options under the Security menu. Password options include Password Prompt on Warm Boot.
  • Page 50: Changing A Power-On Or Setup Password

    Changing a Power-On or Setup Password If the system is equipped with an embedded security device, refer to the HP ProtectTools Security Manager Guide at http://www.hp.com. Turn on or restart the computer. If you are in Windows, click Start > Shut Down > Restart the Computer.
  • Page 51: National Keyboard Delimiter Characters

    National Keyboard Delimiter Characters Each keyboard is designed to meet country-specific requirements. The syntax and keys that you use to change or delete the password depend on the keyboard that came with the computer. National Keyboard Delimiter Characters Arabic Greek Russian Belgian Hebrew...
  • Page 52: Drivelock Applications

    the master password or to enable DriveLock. A user password must be provided in order to enable DriveLock. Since the initial configuration of DriveLock is typically performed by a system administrator, a master password should be set first. HP encourages system administrators to set a master password whether they plan to enable DriveLock or keep it disabled.
  • Page 53: Smart Cover Sensor

    Smart Cover Sensor CoverRemoval Sensor, available on some models, is a combination of hardware and software technology that can alert you when the computer cover or side panel has been removed. There are three levels of protection, as described in the following table. Table 4-2 Smart Cover Sensor Protection Levels Level...
  • Page 54: Locking The Smart Cover Lock

    Locking the Smart Cover Lock To activate and lock the Smart Cover Lock, complete the following steps: Turn on or restart the computer. If you are in Windows, click Start > Shut Down > Restart. As soon as the computer is turned on, press when the monitor light turns green to enter Computer Setup.
  • Page 55: Cable Lock Provision

    Cable Lock Provision The rear panel of the computer (some models) accommodates a cable lock so that the computer can be physically secured to a work area. For illustrated instructions, please see the Hardware Reference Guide. Fingerprint Identification Technology Eliminating the need to enter user passwords, HP Fingerprint Identification Technology tightens network security, simplifies the login process, and reduces the costs associated with managing corporate networks.
  • Page 56: Serial And Parallel Ata Drive Guidelines And Features

    Serial and Parallel ATA Drive Guidelines and Features NOTE: Serial ATA = SATA Parallel ATA = PATA SATA Hard Drives Serial ATA Hard Drive Characteristics Number of pins/conductors in data cable Number of pins in power cable Maximum data cable length 39.37 in (100 cm) Data interface voltage differential 400-700 mV...
  • Page 57: Sata Hard Drive Cables

    SATA Hard Drive Cables SATA Data Cable Always use an HP approved SATA 3.0 Gb/s cable as it is fully backwards compatible with the SATA 1.5 Gb/s drives. Current HP desktop products ship with SATA 3.0 Gb/s hard drives. SATA data cables are susceptible to damage if overflexed. Never crease a SATA data cable and never bend it tighter than a 30 mm (1.18 in) radius.
  • Page 58: Pata Device Information

    PATA Device Information The USDT model is the only product that supports a PATA optical drive. No PATA drives are supported on any other model. ATA SMART Drives The Self Monitoring Analysis and Recording Technology (SMART) ATA drives for the HP Personal Computers have built-in drive failure prediction that warns the user or network administrator of an impending failure or crash of the hard drive.
  • Page 59: Identifying The Chassis, Routine Care, And Disassembly Preparation

    Identifying the Chassis, Routine Care, and Disassembly Preparation This chapter provides general service information for the computer. Adherence to the procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service. CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to the system board.
  • Page 60: Small Form Factor (Sff)

    Small Form Factor (SFF) Chapter 6 Identifying the Chassis, Routine Care, and Disassembly Preparation...
  • Page 61: Electrostatic Discharge Information

    Electrostatic Discharge Information A sudden discharge of static electricity from your finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to electrostatic discharge (ESD) may not appear to be affected at all and can work perfectly throughout a normal cycle.
  • Page 62: Personal Grounding Methods And Equipment

    ● Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry. ● Place reusable electrostatic-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging or conductive foam. Personal Grounding Methods and Equipment Use the following equipment to prevent static electricity damage to equipment: ● Wrist straps are flexible straps with a maximum of one-megohm ± 10% resistance in the ground cords.
  • Page 63: Operating Guidelines

    ● Conductive foam ● Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cord of one-megohm +/- 10% resistance ● Static-dissipative table or floor mats with hard tie to ground ● Field service kits ● Static awareness labels ● Wrist straps and footwear straps providing one-megohm +/- 10% resistance ●...
  • Page 64: Routine Care

    Routine Care General Cleaning Safety Precautions Never use solvents or flammable solutions to clean the computer. Never immerse any parts in water or cleaning solutions; apply any liquids to a clean cloth and then use the cloth on the component. Always unplug the computer when cleaning with liquids or damp cloths.
  • Page 65: Cleaning The Monitor

    ● If you remove a key, use a specially designed key puller to prevent damage to the keys. This tool is available through many electronic supply outlets. CAUTION: Never remove a wide leveled key (like the space bar) from the keyboard. If these keys are improperly removed or installed, the keyboard may not function properly.
  • Page 66: Screws

    ● Diagnostics software ● HP tamper-resistant T-15 wrench (Smart Cover FailSafe Key, PN 166527-001) or HP tamper- resistant bits (Smart Cover FailSafe Key, PN 166527-002) Screws The screws used in the computer are not interchangeable. They may have standard or metric threads and may be of different lengths.
  • Page 67: Lithium Coin Cell Battery

    Lithium Coin Cell Battery The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the real-time clock and has a minimum lifetime of about three years. See the appropriate removal and replacement chapter for the chassis you are working on in this guide for instructions on the replacement procedures.
  • Page 68: Removal And Replacement Procedures Microtower (Mt) Chassis

    Removal and Replacement Procedures Microtower (MT) Chassis Adherence to the procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service. After completing all necessary removal and replacement procedures, run the Diagnostics utility to verify that all components operate properly. NOTE: Not all features listed in this guide are available on all computers.
  • Page 69: Preparation For Disassembly

    Preparation for Disassembly Identifying the Chassis, Routine Care, and Disassembly Preparation on page 51 for initial safety procedures. Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer (External Security Devices on page 62). Close any open software applications. Exit the operating system. Remove any diskette, compact disc, or media card from the computer.
  • Page 70: External Security Devices

    External Security Devices The following security devices are used to prevent unauthorized access to the internal components of the computer and/or secure the computer to a fixed object. Cable Lock Padlock Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures Microtower (MT) Chassis...
  • Page 71: Hp Business Pc Security Lock

    HP Business PC Security Lock Fasten the security cable by looping it around a stationary object. Thread the keyboard and mouse cables through the lock. External Security Devices...
  • Page 72 Screw the lock to the chassis using the screw provided. Insert the plug end of the security cable into the lock (1) and push the button in (2) to engage the lock. Use the key provided to disengage the lock. Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures Microtower (MT) Chassis...
  • Page 73: Front Bezel Security

    Front Bezel Security The front bezel can be locked in place by installing a security screw provided by HP. The security screw is located on the fan duct inside the chassis. To lock the front bezel, remove the security screw from the fan duct (1) and install it through the chassis frame into the front bezel (2). External Security Devices...
  • Page 74: Computer Access Panel

    Computer Access Panel Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 61). CAUTION: Before removing the computer access panel, ensure that the computer is turned off and that the power cord is disconnected from the electrical outlet. Loosen the captive thumbscrew (1) that secures the access panel to the computer chassis. Slide the access panel back (2) about 1.3 cm (1/2 inch), then lift it off the unit.
  • Page 75: Front Bezel

    Front Bezel Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 61). Remove the computer access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 66). Press outward on the two latches on the right side of the bezel and the single latch on the left side of the bezel (1) to release the bottom of the bezel, then swing the bottom of the bezel away from the chassis (2) to release the top of the bezel.
  • Page 76: Cable Management

    Cable Management Always follow good cable management practices when working inside the computer. ● Keep cables away from major heat sources like the heatsink. ● Do not jam cables on top of expansion cards or memory modules. Printed circuit cards like these are not designed to take excessive pressure on them.
  • Page 77: Cable Connections

    Cable Connections System board connectors are color-coded to make it easier to find the proper connection. System Board Connections System Board Connector, Name, and Connector Color Description P1, PWR, black Power supply, 24-pin P3, PWRCPU, black Power supply, 4-pin P10, FLOPPY, black Diskette drive P8, CPU FAN, white Heatsink fan...
  • Page 78: Memory

    Memory The computer comes with double data rate 2 synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR2- SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs). The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with up to four industry-standard DIMMs. These memory sockets are populated with at least one preinstalled DIMM. To achieve the maximum memory support, you can populate the system board with up to 8 GB of memory configured in a high- performing dual channel mode.
  • Page 79 Item Description Socket Color DIMM socket XMM1, Channel A Black (populate first) DIMM socket XMM2, Channel A White DIMM socket XMM3, Channel B Black (populate second) DIMM socket XMM4, Channel B White NOTE: A DIMM must occupy the XMM1 socket. The system will automatically operate in single channel mode, dual channel mode, or flex mode, depending on how the DIMMs are installed.
  • Page 80 Open both latches of the memory module socket (1), and insert the memory module into the socket (2). NOTE: A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch on the module with the tab on the memory socket. A DIMM must occupy the black XMM1 socket. NOTE: For maximum performance, populate the sockets so that the memory capacity is spread as equally as possible between Channel A and Channel B.
  • Page 81: Expansion Cards

    Expansion Cards The computer has one standard PCI expansion slot that can accommodate an expansion card up to 17.46 cm (6.875 inches) in length. The computer also has two PCI Express x1 expansion slots and one PCI Express x16 expansion slot. Item Description PCI Express x1 expansion slot...
  • Page 82 On the rear of the computer, a slot cover lock secures the expansion card brackets and expansion slot covers in place. Lift up on the tab at the top of the lock and rotate the lock open. Before installing an expansion card, remove the expansion slot cover or the existing expansion card.
  • Page 83 If you are removing a standard PCI card, hold the card at each end, and carefully rock it back and forth until the connectors pull free from the socket. Pull the expansion card straight up from the socket (1) then away from the inside of the chassis (2) to release it from the chassis frame.
  • Page 84 CAUTION: After removing an expansion card, you must replace it with a new card or expansion slot cover for proper cooling of internal components during operation. To install a new expansion card, hold the card just above the expansion socket on the system board then move the card toward the rear of the chassis (1) so that the bracket on the card is aligned with the open slot on the rear of the chassis.
  • Page 85: Drives

    Drives When installing additional drives, follow these guidelines: ● The primary Serial ATA (SATA) hard drive must be connected to the dark blue primary SATA connector on the system board labeled SATA0. ● Connect the first SATA optical drive to the white SATA connector on the system board labeled SATA1.
  • Page 86 CAUTION: To prevent loss of work and damage to the computer or drive: If you are inserting or removing a drive, shut down the operating system properly, turn off the computer, and unplug the power cord. Do not remove a drive while the computer is on or in standby mode. Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity.
  • Page 87: System Board Drive Connections

    System Board Drive Connections Refer to the following illustration and table to identify the system board drive connectors. System Board Connector System Board Label Color SATA0 SATA0 dark blue SATA1 SATA1 white SATA4 SATA4 light blue SATA5 SATA5 orange Diskette Drive FLOPPY black Media Card Reader...
  • Page 88: Drive Positions

    Drive Positions Two 5.25-inch external drive bays for optional drives (optical drives shown) One 3.5-inch external drive bay for optional drive (media card reader shown) Primary 3.5-inch internal hard drive bay Secondary 3.5-inch internal hard drive bay for optional hard drive To verify the type and size of the storage devices installed in the computer, run Computer Setup.
  • Page 89: Removing An External 5.25-Inch Or 3.5-Inch Drive

    Removing an External 5.25-inch or 3.5-inch Drive CAUTION: All removable media should be taken out of a drive before removing the drive from the computer. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 61). Remove the computer access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 66).
  • Page 90 If you are removing a media card reader, disconnect the USB cable from the system board. A latch drive bracket with release tabs secures the drives in the drive bay. Lift the release tab on the latch drive bracket (1) for the drive you want to remove, then slide the drive from its drive bay (2).
  • Page 91: Installing An External 5.25-Inch Or 3.5-Inch Drive

    Installing an External 5.25-inch or 3.5-inch Drive NOTE: The system does not support Parallel ATA (PATA) optical drives. Install the four guide screws (two on each side) that were removed from the old drive into the new drive. The screws help guide the drive into its proper position in the bay. Extra guide screws are provided on the interior of the chassis frame next to the power supply if needed.
  • Page 92 Slide the drive into the drive bay, making sure to align the guide screws with the guide slots, until the drive snaps into place. Connect the power and data cables to the drive as indicated in the following illustrations. If you are installing an optical drive, connect the power cable (1) and data cable (2) to the back of the drive.
  • Page 93 If you are installing a diskette drive, connect the data cable (1) and power cable (2) to the back of the drive. If installing a new drive, connect the opposite end of the data cable to the appropriate system board connector.
  • Page 94: Removing An Internal 3.5-Inch Hard Drive

    Removing an Internal 3.5-inch Hard Drive NOTE: Before you remove the old hard drive, be sure to back up the data from the old hard drive so that you can transfer the data to the new hard drive. Also, if you are replacing the primary hard drive, make sure you have created a Recovery Disc Set to restore the operating system, software drivers, and any software applications that were preinstalled on the computer.
  • Page 95: Installing An Internal 3.5-Inch Hard Drive

    Installing an Internal 3.5-inch Hard Drive NOTE: The system does not support Parallel ATA (PATA) hard drives Install the four guide screws (two on each side) that were removed from the old drive into the new drive. The screws help guide the drive into its proper position in the bay. Extra guide screws are provided on the interior of the chassis frame next to the power supply.
  • Page 96 Connect the power cable (1) and data cable (2) to the back of the hard drive. NOTE: If you are installing a primary hard drive, use the power connector labeled P4. If you are installing a secondary hard drive, use the power connector labeled P3. CAUTION: Never crease or bend a SATA data cable tighter than a 30 mm (1.18 in) radius.
  • Page 97: Removing And Replacing A Removable 3.5-Inch Sata Hard Drive

    Removing and Replacing a Removable 3.5-inch SATA Hard Drive Some models are equipped with a Removable SATA Hard Drive Enclosure in the 5.25-inch external drive bay. The hard drive is housed in a carrier that can be quickly and easily removed from the drive bay.
  • Page 98 Remove the adhesive strip that secures the thermal sensor to the top of the hard drive (1) and move the thermal sensor away from the carrier (2). Remove the four screws from the bottom of the hard drive carrier. Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures Microtower (MT) Chassis...
  • Page 99 Slide the hard drive back to disconnect it from the carrier then lift it up and out of the carrier. Place the new hard drive in the carrier then slide the hard drive back so that it seats in the SATA connector on the carrier's circuit board.
  • Page 100 Replace the four screws in the bottom of the carrier to hold the drive securely in place. Place the thermal sensor on top of the hard drive in a position that does not cover the label (1) and attach the thermal sensor to the top of the hard drive with the adhesive strip (2). Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures Microtower (MT) Chassis...
  • Page 101 Slide the cover on the carrier (1) and replace the screw on the rear of the carrier to secure the cover in place (2). Slide the hard drive carrier into the enclosure on the computer and lock it with the key provided. NOTE: The carrier must be locked for power to be supplied to the hard drive.
  • Page 102: Readyboost Card

    ReadyBoost Card A ReadyBoost card is installed on the system board. A 10-pin connector, as well as a separate post, secures the ReadyBoost card to the system board. You can use two different methods to remove the ReadyBoost card. If replacing only the card, you can remove the card from the system board but leave the post in place.
  • Page 103: Processor Baffle

    Processor Baffle Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 61). Remove the computer access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 66). Remove the hard drive cable from the clip on top of the baffle. Slide the baffle toward the rear of the chassis until the tab on the top of the baffle clears the slot on the fan baffle and the tabs on the bottom of the baffle slide to the larger opening in the slots in the base of the chassis.
  • Page 104: Fan/Air Baffle

    Fan/Air Baffle Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 61). Remove the computer access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 66). Unplug the fan cable from the system board (CHFAN, P9). Remove the processor baffle. Remove the silver T15 screw that secures the baffle to the base of the chassis. Unplug the speaker cable.
  • Page 105: Front Usb Panel

    Front USB Panel Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 61). Remove the computer access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 66). Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 67). Disconnect the front I/O cable from the blue system board connector (P6) and the USB cable from the yellow system board connector (FRONT_USB, P24).
  • Page 106: Power Switch/Led Assembly

    Power Switch/LED Assembly Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 61). Remove the computer access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 66). Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 67). Remove the processor baffle (Processor Baffle on page 95).
  • Page 107: Heatsink

    Heatsink Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 61). Remove the computer access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 66). Unplug the fan cable from the system board (CPUFAN, P8). Loosen the four silver T15 captive screws that secure the heatsink to the system board. CAUTION: Heatsink retaining screws should be removed in diagonally opposite pairs (as in an X) to even the downward forces on the processor.
  • Page 108: Processor

    Processor Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 61). Remove the computer access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 66). Remove the heatsink (Heatsink on page 99). Rotate the locking lever to its full open position (1). Raise and rotate the microprocessor retainer to its fully open position (2).
  • Page 109: Speaker

    If using a new heatsink, remove the protective covering from the bottom of the heatsink and place it in position atop the processor. Secure the heatsink to the system board and system board tray with the four captive screws and attach the heatsink control cable to the system board.
  • Page 110: Rear Chassis Fan

    Rear Chassis Fan Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 61). Remove the computer access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 66). Disconnect the fan control cable from the system board (P11, POWER FAN). Remove the four silver Phillips screws that secure the fan to the chassis. Lift the fan out of the chassis.
  • Page 111: Optional Serial Port

    Optional Serial Port The computer may include an optional second serial port. This port is installed in an expansion card slot, and you can use expansion card removal and replacement procedures to remove and install it. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 61).
  • Page 112: Power Supply

    Power Supply Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 61). Remove the computer access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 66). Disconnect all power cables from the drives and from the system board. Remove the four silver T15 screws that connect the power supply to the chassis. 104 Chapter 7 Removal and Replacement Procedures Microtower (MT) Chassis...
  • Page 113 Press the tab in front of the power supply that holds it in place. Slide the power supply toward the front of the computer, rotate toward the fan so the power supply clears the lip on the top of the chassis, and then lift the power supply out of the chassis. To install the power supply, reverse the removal procedure.
  • Page 114: System Board

    System Board Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 61). Remove the computer access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 66). Remove all expansion boards (Expansion Cards on page 73). Disconnect all cables connected to the system board, noting their location for reinstallation. Remove the heatsink (Heatsink on page 99).
  • Page 115: Battery

    Battery The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the real-time clock. When replacing the battery, use a battery equivalent to the battery originally installed in the computer. The computer comes with a 3-volt lithium coin cell battery. WARNING! The computer contains an internal lithium manganese dioxide battery.
  • Page 116: Type 1 Battery Holder

    Type 1 Battery Holder Lift the battery out of its holder. Slide the replacement battery into position, positive side up. The battery holder automatically secures the battery in the proper position. Replace the computer access panel. Plug in the computer and turn on power to the computer. Reset the date and time and any special system setups using Computer Setup.
  • Page 117: Type 3 Battery Holder

    Plug in the computer and turn on power to the computer. Reset the date and time and any special system setups using Computer Setup. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide. Type 3 Battery Holder Pull back on the clip (1) that holds the battery in place, then remove the battery (2). Insert the new battery and position the clip back in place.
  • Page 118: Removal And Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (Sff) Chassis

    Removal and Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis Adherence to the procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service. After completing all necessary removal and replacement procedures, run the Diagnostics utility to verify that all components operate properly. NOTE: Not all features listed in this guide are available on all computers.
  • Page 119: External Security Devices

    External Security Devices The following security devices are used to prevent unauthorized access to the internal components of the computer and/or secure the computer to a fixed object. Installing a Security Lock The security locks displayed below and on the following pages can be used to secure the computer. Cable Lock External Security Devices 111...
  • Page 120: Padlock

    Padlock 112 Chapter 8 Removal and Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis...
  • Page 121: Hp Business Pc Security Lock

    HP Business PC Security Lock Fasten the security cable by looping it around a stationary object. Thread the keyboard and mouse cables through the lock. External Security Devices 113...
  • Page 122 Screw the lock to the chassis using the screw provided. Insert the plug end of the security cable into the lock (1) and push the button in (2) to engage the lock. Use the key provided to disengage the lock. 114 Chapter 8 Removal and Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis...
  • Page 123: Front Bezel Security

    Front Bezel Security The front bezel can be locked in place by installing a security screw provided by HP. The security screw is located on the fan duct inside the chassis. To lock the front bezel, remove the security screw from the fan duct (1) and install it through the chassis frame into the front bezel (2). External Security Devices 115...
  • Page 124: Computer Access Panel

    Computer Access Panel Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 110). Press the buttons on the left and right sides of the computer (1) then slide the access panel back until it stops and lift it up and off the chassis (2). To install the access panel, reverse the removal procedure.
  • Page 125: Front Bezel

    Front Bezel Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 110). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 116). Lift up the green latch behind the upper right side of the bezel and push down on the latch behind the lower right side of the bezel (1), then pull the right side of the bezel off the chassis (2), followed by the left side.
  • Page 126: Bezel Blanks

    Bezel Blanks On some models, there are bezel blanks covering the 3.5-inch and 5.25-inch external drive bays that need to be removed before installing a drive. To remove a bezel blank: Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 110).
  • Page 127: Using The Small Form Factor Computer In A Tower Orientation

    Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a Tower Orientation The Small Form Factor computer can be used in a tower orientation. The HP logo plate on the front bezel is adjustable for either desktop or tower orientation. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 61).
  • Page 128 Orient the computer so that its right side is facing down. NOTE: To stabilize the computer in a tower orientation, HP recommends the use of the optional tower stand. NOTE: Ensure at least 10.2 centimeters (4 inches) of space on all sides of the computer remains clear and free of obstructions.
  • Page 129: Installing Additional Memory

    Installing Additional Memory The computer comes with double data rate 2 synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR2- SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs). DIMMs The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with up to four industry-standard DIMMs. These memory sockets are populated with at least one preinstalled DIMM.
  • Page 130: Populating Dimm Sockets

    Populating DIMM Sockets There are four DIMM sockets on the system board, with two sockets per channel. The sockets are labeled XMM1, XMM2, XMM3, and XMM4. Sockets XMM1 and XMM2 operate in memory channel A. Sockets XMM3 and XMM4 operate in memory channel B. Item Description Socket Color...
  • Page 131: Installing Dimms

    will have more memory than the other, the larger amount should be assigned to Channel A. For example, if you are populating the sockets with one 1GB DIMM, and three 512MB DIMMs, Channel A should be populated with the 1GB DIMM and one 512MB DIMM, and Channel B should be populated with the two 512MB DIMMs.
  • Page 132 Open both latches of the memory module socket (1), and insert the memory module into the socket (2). NOTE: A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch on the module with the tab on the memory socket. A DIMM must occupy the black XMM1 socket.
  • Page 133: Expansion Cards

    Expansion Cards The computer has one standard low-profile PCI expansion slot that can accommodate an expansion card up to 17.46 cm (6.875 inches) in length. The computer also has two PCI Express x1 expansion slots and one PCI Express x16 expansion slot. NOTE: The PCI and PCI Express slots support only low profile cards.
  • Page 134 Release the slot cover retention latch that secures the PCI slot covers by lifting the green tab on the latch and rotating the latch to the open position. Before installing an expansion card, remove the expansion slot cover or the existing expansion card.
  • Page 135 If you are removing a standard PCI card, hold the card at each end, and carefully rock it back and forth until the connectors pull free from the socket. Pull the expansion card straight up from the socket (1) then away from the inside of the chassis (2) to release it from the chassis frame.
  • Page 136 CAUTION: After removing an expansion card, you must replace it with a new card or expansion slot cover for proper cooling of internal components during operation. To install a new expansion card, hold the card just above the expansion socket on the system board then move the card toward the rear of the chassis (1) so that the bracket on the card is aligned with the open slot on the rear of the chassis.
  • Page 137: Cable Management

    Connect external cables to the installed card, if needed. Connect internal cables to the system board, if needed. Reconfigure the computer, if necessary. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide for instructions on using Computer Setup. Cable Management The Small Form Factor chassis is very compact and proper routing of the internal cables is critical to the computer operation.
  • Page 138 130 Chapter 8 Removal and Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis...
  • Page 139: Cable Connections

    Cable Connections System board connectors are color-coded to make it easier to find the proper connection. Cable Cable Designator Power Supply System board, 24-pin Power Supply CPU power, 4-pin Power Supply 1st Hard drive Power Supply 1st Optical drive Power Supply 2nd hard drive Power Supply 2nd Optical drive...
  • Page 140: Drives

    Drives A Torx T-15 screwdriver is needed to remove and install the guide screws on a drive. CAUTION: Make sure personal files on the hard drive are backed up to an external storage device before removing the hard drive. Failure to do so will result in data loss. After replacing the primary hard drive, you will need to run the Restore Plus! CD to load the HP factory-installed files.
  • Page 141: Installing And Removing Drives

    Installing and Removing Drives When installing additional drives, follow these guidelines: ● The primary Serial ATA (SATA) hard drive must be connected to the dark blue primary SATA connector on the system board labeled SATA0. ● Connect a SATA optical drive to the white SATA connector on the system board labeled SATA1. ●...
  • Page 142 CAUTION: To prevent loss of work and damage to the computer or drive: If you are inserting or removing a drive, shut down the operating system properly, turn off the computer, and unplug the power cord. Do not remove a drive while the computer is on or in standby mode. Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity.
  • Page 143: System Board Drive Connections

    System Board Drive Connections Refer to the following illustration and table to identify the system board drive connectors. System Board Connector System Board Label Color SATA0 SATA0 dark blue SATA1 SATA1 white SATA4 SATA4 light blue SATA5 SATA5 orange Diskette Drive FLOPPY black Media Card Reader...
  • Page 144: Removing An Optical Drive

    Removing an Optical Drive CAUTION: All removable media should be taken out of a drive before removing the drive from the computer. To remove an optical drive: Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 110). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 116).
  • Page 145: Installing An Optical Drive Into The 5.25-Inch Drive Bay

    Rotate the drive cage back down to its normal position. CAUTION: Be careful not to pinch any cables or wires when rotating the drive cage down. Press down on the green drive retainer button located on the left side of the drive to disengage the drive from the drive cage (1).
  • Page 146 Install two M3 metric guide screws in the lower holes on each side of the drive. HP has provided four extra M3 metric guide screws on the front of the chassis, under the front bezel. The M3 metric guide screws are black. Refer to Installing and Removing Drives on page 133 for an illustration of the extra M3 metric guide screws location.
  • Page 147 Rotate the drive cage to its upright position. Connect the SATA data cable to the white system board connector labeled SATA1. Route the data cable through the cable guides. CAUTION: There are two cable guides that keep the data cable from being pinched by the drive cage when raising or lowering it.
  • Page 148: Removing An External 3.5-Inch Drive

    Rotate the drive cage back down to its normal position. CAUTION: Be careful not to pinch any cables or wires when rotating the drive cage down. The system automatically recognizes the drive and reconfigures the computer. Removing an External 3.5-inch Drive CAUTION: All removable media should be taken out of a drive before removing the drive from the computer.
  • Page 149 Disconnect the drive cables, as indicated in the following illustrations: If you are removing a diskette drive, disconnect the data cable (1) and power cable (2) from the back of the drive. If you are removing a media card reader, disconnect the USB cable from the system board. Drives 141...
  • Page 150: Installing A Drive Into The 3.5-Inch External Drive Bay

    Press the green drive retainer latch (1) located on the right side of the drive to disengage the drive from the drive cage. While pressing the drive retainer latch, slide the drive back until it stops, then lift it up and out of the drive cage (2). NOTE: To replace the 3.5-inch drive, reverse the removal procedure.
  • Page 151 Position the guide screws on the drive into the J-slots in the drive bay. Then slide the drive toward the front of the computer until it locks into place. Connect the appropriate drive cables: If installing a diskette drive, connect the power and data cables to the rear of the drive and connect the other end of the data cable to the connector on the system board labeled FLOPPY.
  • Page 152: Removing And Replacing The Primary 3.5-Inch Internal Sata Hard Drive

    Removing and Replacing the Primary 3.5-inch Internal SATA Hard Drive NOTE: The system does not support Parallel ATA (PATA) hard drives. Before you remove the old hard drive, be sure to back up the data from the old hard drive so that you can transfer the data to the new hard drive.
  • Page 153 Rotate the power supply to its upright position. The hard drive is located beneath the power supply. Disconnect the power cable (1) and data cable (2) from the back of the hard drive. Drives 145...
  • Page 154 Press down on the green release latch next to the hard drive (1). While holding the latch down, slide the drive forward until it stops, then lift the drive up and out of the bay (2). To install a hard drive, you must transfer the silver and blue isolation mounting guide screws from the old hard drive to the new hard drive.
  • Page 155 Align the guide screws with the slots on the chassis drive cage, press the hard drive down into the bay, then slide it back until it stops and locks in place. Connect the power and data cables to the back of the hard drive. NOTE: When replacing the primary hard drive, be sure to route the SATA and power cables through the cable guide on the bottom of the chassis frame behind the hard drive.
  • Page 156: Removing And Replacing A Removable 3.5-Inch Sata Hard Drive

    Removing and Replacing a Removable 3.5-inch SATA Hard Drive Some models are equipped with a Removable SATA Hard Drive Enclosure in the 5.25-inch external drive bay. The hard drive is housed in a carrier that can be quickly and easily removed from the drive bay.
  • Page 157 Remove the four screws from the bottom of the hard drive carrier. Slide the hard drive back to disconnect it from the carrier then lift it up and out of the carrier. Drives 149...
  • Page 158 Place the new hard drive in the carrier then slide the hard drive back so that it seats in the SATA connector on the carrier's circuit board. Be sure the connector on the hard drive is pressed all the way into the connector on the carrier's circuit board. Replace the four screws in the bottom of the carrier to hold the drive securely in place.
  • Page 159 Place the thermal sensor on top of the hard drive in a position that does not cover the label (1) and attach the thermal sensor to the top of the hard drive with the adhesive strip (2). Slide the cover on the carrier (1) and replace the screw on the rear of the carrier to secure the cover in place (2).
  • Page 160: Cable Routing

    Cable Routing When servicing the computer, please note the original locations of the cables and how they are routed in the chassis. There are two white plastic cable clamps in the chassis located under the drive cage — one attached directly to the drive cage, the other attached to the chassis base. Make sure to replace all cables to their proper locations when reassembling the computer.
  • Page 161: Readyboost Card

    ReadyBoost Card A ReadyBoost card is installed in the computer. The card is secured to the chassis, and a cable connects the card to the system board. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 110). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 116).
  • Page 162: Inner Baffle

    Inner Baffle Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 110). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 116). Lift the inner baffle straight up out of the chassis. To install the inner baffle, reverse the removal procedure. When reinstalling the inner baffle, be careful of the location of the power switch wire.
  • Page 163: Fan/Outer Baffle

    Fan/Outer Baffle Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 110). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 116). Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 117). Remove the inner baffle (Inner Baffle on page 154).
  • Page 164: Power Switch Assembly

    Power Switch Assembly Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 110). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 116). Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 117). Remove the fan/outer baffle (Fan/Outer Baffle on page 155).
  • Page 165: Front I/O Device

    Front I/O Device You do not have to remove the fan/outer baffle to remove the front I/O device. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 110). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 116). Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 117).
  • Page 166: Heatsink

    Heatsink Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 110). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 116). Disconnect the heatsink fan control cable from the system board (P8, CPUFAN). Loosen the four captive silver T15 screws that secure the heatsink to the system board tray. CAUTION: Heatsink retaining screws should be removed in diagonally opposite pairs (as in an X) to even the downward forces on the processor.
  • Page 167: Processor

    Processor Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 110). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 116). Remove the heatsink (Heatsink on page 158). Rotate the locking lever to its full open position (1). Raise and rotate the microprocessor retainer to its fully open position (2). Carefully lift the processor from the socket (3).
  • Page 168: Speaker

    Go to step 7. If using a new heatsink, remove the protective covering from the bottom of the heatsink and place it in position atop the processor. Secure the heatsink to the system board and system board tray with the four captive screws and attach the heatsink control cable to the system board.
  • Page 169: Power Supply

    Power Supply WARNING! Voltage is always present on the system board when the computer is plugged into an active AC outlet. To avoid possible personal injury and damage to the equipment the power cord should be disconnected from the computer and/or the AC outlet before opening the computer. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 110).
  • Page 170: System Board

    System Board Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 110). Remove the access panel (Computer Access Panel on page 116). Remove all PCI and PCI Express expansion boards (Expansion Cards on page 125). Remove the fan shroud from the chassis (Inner Baffle on page 154).
  • Page 171: Battery

    CAUTION: When reconnecting the cables it is important that they be positioned so they do not interfere with the rotation of the drive cage or power supply. Battery The battery that comes with your computer provides power to the real-time clock and has a lifetime of about three years.
  • Page 172: Type 1 Battery Holder

    Type 1 Battery Holder Lift the battery out of its holder. Slide the replacement battery into position, positive side up. The battery holder automatically secures the battery in the proper position. Replace the computer access panel. Plug in the computer and turn on power to the computer. Reset the date and time, your passwords, and any special system setups, using Computer Setup.
  • Page 173: Type 3 Battery Holder

    Plug in the computer and turn on power to the computer. Reset the date and time, your passwords, and any special system setups, using Computer Setup. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide. Type 3 Battery Holder Pull back on the clip (1) that holds the battery in place, then remove the battery (2). Insert the new battery and position the clip back in place.
  • Page 174: Appendix A Connector Pin Assignments

    Connector Pin Assignments This appendix contains the pin assignments for many computer and workstation connectors. Some of these connectors may not be used on the product being serviced. Keyboard Connector and Icon Signal Data Unused Ground +5 VDC Clock Unused Mouse Connector and Icon Signal...
  • Page 175: Ethernet Rj-45

    Ethernet RJ-45 Connector and Icon Signal (+) Transmit Data (-) Transmit Data (+) Receive Data Unused Unused (-) Receive Data Unused Unused Ethernet AUI Connector and Icon Signal Signal Ground Positive AUI Differential Receive Negative AUI Differential Collision +12V Positive AUI Differential Collision Ground Negative AUI Differential Transmit Ground...
  • Page 176: Parallel Interface

    Parallel Interface Connector and Icon Signal Signal Strobe Acknowledge Data Bit 0 Busy Data Bit 1 Paper End Data Bit 2 Select Data Bit 3 Auto Linefeed Data Bit 4 Error Data Bit 5 Initialize Printer Data Bit 6 Select IN Data Bit 7 18–25 Signal Ground...
  • Page 177: Usb

    Connector and Icon Signal +5 VDC - Data + Data Ground Microphone Connector and Icon (1/8” miniphone) Signal 1 (Tip) Audio_left 1 2 3 2 (Ring) Power_Right 3 (Shield) Audio_right Headphone Connector and Icon (1/8” miniphone) Signal 1 (Tip) Audio_left 1 2 3 2 (Ring) Power_Right...
  • Page 178: External Infrared Transceiver

    External Infrared Transceiver Connector and Icon Signal Transmit Receive Ground Mode Not Used Not Used Not Used Monitor Connector and Icon Signal Signal Red Analog +5V (fused) Green Analog Ground Blue Analog Not used Not used DDC Serial Data Ground Horizontal Sync Ground Vertical Sync...
  • Page 179: Ata/Atapi (Ide) Standard Drive Cable

    ATA/ATAPI (IDE) Standard Drive Cable Connector Signal Signal Signal Reset DMAK Ground DD14 Ground INTRQ DD15 IOCS16 Ground (Key) PDIAG (cable detect) DMARQ DD10 Ground DIOW CS1FX DD11 Ground CS3FX DIOR DASP DD12 Ground Ground IORDY DD13 CSEL ATA/ATAPI (IDE) Standard Drive Cable 171...
  • Page 180: Cd-Rom 50-Pin Connector

    CD-ROM 50-Pin Connector Connector Signal Signal Signal Signal Audio L-ch DD12 IORDY Audio R-ch DMACK Audio GND DD13 INTRQ IOCS16 RESET DD14 PDIAG DD15 CSEL DMARQ CS1FX DD10 CS3FX Vendor-specific DIOR DASP Vendor-specific DD11 DIOW 24-Pin Power Connector Front Signal Signal Signal Signal...
  • Page 181: 24-Pin Microfit Power (Cmt, Sff)

    24-Pin MicroFit Power (CMT, SFF) Connector Front Signal Signal Signal Signal +5 Vaux PWRGD +12V +3.3V +5V Sense +3.3V +3.3V Sense Tach +3.3V PS_ON +3.3V Fan-CMD +3.3V 4-Pin Power (for CPU) Connector and Icon Signal +12V CPU -12V CPU 6-Pin Power (for CPU) (CMT, SFF) Connector and Icon Signal 12V CPU...
  • Page 182: Sata Data And Power

    SATA Data and Power Drive Connector Signal Signal Signal Signal Ground Ground Ground Ground V 3.3 V 3.3 Ground Ground Ground Reserved Ground V 12 V 12 S = Data, P = Power PCI Express x1, x4, x8, and x16 PCI Express Connector Pin A Signal Signal...
  • Page 183: Pci Express

    PERp8 PERn9 PERp13 PERN8 PERp12 PERn13 PERp11 PERn12 PERp10 PERn11 PERp14 PERn15 PERn14 PERp15 NOTE: x1 PCI Express uses pins 1-18 x4 PCI Express uses pins 1-32 x8 PCI Express uses pins 1-49 x16 PCI Express uses pins 1-8 PCI Express x1, x4, x8, and x16 PCI Express Connector Pin B Signal...
  • Page 184: Pci Express Mini Card

    PETp11 PETn12 PETp10 PETn11 PETp9 PETn10 PETp14 PETn9 PETp13 PETn14 PRSNT2# RSVD PETp15 PETn15 NOTE: x1 PCI Express uses pins 1-18 x4 PCI Express uses pins 1-32 x8 PCI Express uses pins 1-49 x16 PCI Express uses pins 1-8 PCI Express Mini Card PCI Express Mini Card Connector Signal Signal...
  • Page 185: Dvi Connector

    PETn0 Reserved* Reserved* Reserved* SMB_DATA USB_D+ LED_WLAN# PETp0 Reserved* Reserved* Reserved* LED_WPAN# +3.3V Reserved* Reserved* USB_D- LED_WWAN# +1.5V NOTE: *Reserved for future second PCI Express LAN (if needed) **Reserved for future wireless coexistence control interface (if needed) ***Reserved for future UIM interface (if needed) DVI Connector Connector and Icon Signal...
  • Page 186: Appendix B Power Cord Set Requirements

    Power Cord Set Requirements The power supplies on some computers have external power switches. The voltage select switch feature on the computer permits it to operate from any line voltage between 100-120 or 220-240 volts AC. Power supplies on those computers that do not have external power switches are equipped with internal switches that sense the incoming voltage and automatically switch to the proper voltage.
  • Page 187: Country-Specific Requirements

    Country-Specific Requirements Additional requirements specific to a country are shown in parentheses and explained below. Country Accrediting Agency Country Accrediting Agency Australia (1) EANSW Italy (1) Austria (1) Japan (3) METI Belgium (1) CEBC Norway (1) NEMKO Canada (2) Sweden (1) SEMKO Denmark (1) DEMKO...
  • Page 188: Appendix C Post Error Messages

    POST Error Messages This appendix lists the error codes, error messages, and the various indicator light and audible sequences that you may encounter during Power-On Self-Test (POST) or computer restart, the probable source of the problem, and steps you can take to resolve the error condition. POST Message Disabled suppresses most system messages during POST, such as memory count and non-error text messages.
  • Page 189: Post Numeric Codes And Text Messages

    POST Numeric Codes and Text Messages This section covers those POST errors that have numeric codes associated with them. The section also includes some text messages that may be encountered during POST. NOTE: The computer will beep once after a POST text message is displayed on the screen. Table C-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages Control panel message...
  • Page 190 Table C-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 163-Time & Date Not Set Invalid time or date in configuration memory. Reset the date and time under Control Panel (Computer Setup can also be used). If RTC (real-time clock) battery may need to the problem persists, replace the RTC be replaced.
  • Page 191 Table C-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action Ensure that none of the keys are depressed. Replace keyboard. 303-Keyboard Controller Error I/O board keyboard controller. Reconnect keyboard with computer turned off. Replace the system board. 304-Keyboard or System Unit Error Keyboard failure.
  • Page 192 Table C-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 605-Diskette Drive Type Error Mismatch in drive type. Run Computer Setup. Disconnect any other diskette controller devices (tape drives). Clear CMOS. (See Appendix B, Password Security and Resetting CMOS on page 191.) 660-Display cache is detected unreliable...
  • Page 193 Table C-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 1720-SMART Hard Drive Detects Imminent Hard drive is about to fail. (Some hard drives Determine if hard drive is giving correct Failure have a hard drive firmware patch that will fix error message.
  • Page 194 Table C-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 2202-PMM Deallocation Error during MEBx Memory error during POST execution of the Reboot the computer. cleanup Management Engine (ME) BIOS Extensions Unplug the power cord, re-seat the option ROM memory modules, and reboot the computer.
  • Page 195 Table C-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action Third-party graphics card may be causing a Remove third-party graphics card to see if the problem. problem goes away. System will not boot without fan CPU fan not installed or disconnected in Remove the computer cover, press the VSFF chassis.
  • Page 196: Interpreting Post Diagnostic Front Panel Leds And Audible Codes

    Interpreting POST Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and Audible Codes This section covers the front panel LED codes as well as the audible codes that may occur before or during POST that do not necessarily have an error code or text message associated with them. WARNING! When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to the system board.
  • Page 197 Table C-2 Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and Audible Codes (continued) Activity Beeps Possible Cause Recommended Action Red Power LED flashes four Power failure (power Open the hood and ensure the 4 or 6-wire times, once every second, supply is overloaded). power supply cable is seated into the followed by a two second connector on the system board.
  • Page 198 Table C-2 Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and Audible Codes (continued) Activity Beeps Possible Cause Recommended Action Red Power LED flashes nine System powers on but is Check that the voltage selector, located on times, once every second, unable to boot. the rear of the power supply (some models), followed by a two second is set to the appropriate voltage.
  • Page 199: Appendix D Password Security And Resetting Cmos

    Password Security and Resetting CMOS This computer supports security password features, which can be established through the Computer Setup Utilities menu. This computer supports two security password features that are established through the Computer Setup Utilities menu: setup password and power-on password. When you establish only a setup password, any user can access all the information on the computer except Computer Setup.
  • Page 200: Resetting The Password Jumper

    Resetting the Password Jumper To disable the power-on or setup password features, or to clear the power-on or setup passwords, complete the following steps: Shut down the operating system properly, then turn off the computer and any external devices, and disconnect the power cord from the power outlet. With the power cord disconnected, press the power button again to drain the system of any residual power.
  • Page 201: Clearing And Resetting The Cmos

    Clearing and Resetting the CMOS The computer’s configuration memory (CMOS) stores information about the computer’s configuration. The CMOS button resets CMOS but does not clear the power-on and setup passwords. Clearing CMOS will clear the Active Management Technology (AMT) settings in the Management Engine BIOS Extension (MEBx), including the password.
  • Page 202 Locate, press, and hold the CMOS button in for five seconds. NOTE: Make sure you have disconnected the AC power cord from the wall outlet. The CMOS button will not clear CMOS if the power cord is connected. Figure D-1 CMOS button NOTE: For assistance locating the CMOS button and other system board components, see the...
  • Page 203: Appendix E Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics

    Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics This chapter provides information on how to identify and correct minor problems, such as diskette drive, hard drive, optical drive, graphics, audio, memory, and software problems. If you encounter problems with the computer, refer to the tables in this chapter for probable causes and recommended solutions. NOTE: For information on specific error messages that may appear on the screen during Power-On Self-Test (POST) at startup, refer to Appendix A,...
  • Page 204: Helpful Hints

    ● Boot the computer to the Safe Mode to see if it will boot without all of the drivers loaded. When booting the operating system, use “Last Known Configuration.” ● Refer to the comprehensive online technical support at http://www.hp.com/support. ● Refer to the following Helpful Hints on page 196 section in this guide.
  • Page 205 ● Check all cable connections for loose connections or incorrect connections. ● Wake the computer by pressing any key on the keyboard or pressing the power button. If the system remains in suspend mode, shut down the computer by pressing and holding the power button for at least four seconds then press the power button again to restart the computer.
  • Page 206: Solving General Problems

    Solving General Problems You may be able to easily resolve the general problems described in this section. If a problem persists and you are unable to resolve it yourself or if you feel uncomfortable about performing the operation, contact an authorized dealer or reseller. WARNING! When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to the system board.
  • Page 207 Table E-1 Solving General Problems (continued) Cursor will not move using the arrow keys on the keypad. Cause Solution Num Lock key may be on. Press the Num Lock key. The Num Lock light should not be on if you want to use the arrow keys.
  • Page 208 Table E-1 Solving General Problems (continued) Poor performance is experienced. Cause Solution Too many applications running. Close unnecessary applications to free up memory. Some applications run in the background and can be closed by right-clicking on their corresponding icons in the task tray.
  • Page 209 Table E-1 Solving General Problems (continued) System does not power on and the LEDs on the front of the computer are not flashing. Cause Solution System unable to power on. Press and hold the power button for less than 4 seconds. If the hard drive LED turns green, then: Check that the voltage selector, located on the rear of the power supply on some models, is set to the appropriate...
  • Page 210: Solving Power Problems

    Solving Power Problems Common causes and solutions for power problems are listed in the following table. Table E-2 Solving Power Problems Power supply shuts down intermittently. Cause Solution Voltage selector switch on rear of computer chassis (some Select the proper AC voltage using the selector switch. models) not switched to correct line voltage (115V or 230V).
  • Page 211: Solving Diskette Problems

    Solving Diskette Problems Common causes and solutions for diskette problems are listed in the following table. NOTE: You may need to reconfigure the computer when you add or remove hardware, such as an additional diskette drive. See Solving Hardware Installation Problems on page 220 for instructions.
  • Page 212 Table E-3 Solving Diskette Problems (continued) Diskette drive cannot write to a diskette. Cause Solution Legacy diskette writes are disabled in Computer Setup. Enter Computer Setup and enable Legacy Diskette Write in Storage > Storage Options. Diskette is damaged. Replace the damaged disk. Cannot format diskette.
  • Page 213 Table E-3 Solving Diskette Problems (continued) Cannot Boot to Diskette. Cause Solution Diskette is not bootable. Replace with a bootable diskette. Diskette boot has been disabled in Computer Setup. Run Computer Setup and enable diskette boot in Storage > Boot Order. Run Computer Setup and enable diskette boot in Storage >...
  • Page 214: Solving Hard Drive Problems

    Solving Hard Drive Problems Table E-4 Solving Hard Drive Problems Hard drive error occurs. Cause Solution Hard disk has bad sectors or has failed. In Microsoft Windows XP, right-click Start, click Explore, and select a drive. Select File > Properties > Tools.
  • Page 215 Table E-4 Solving Hard Drive Problems (continued) Nonsystem disk/NTLDR missing message. Cause Solution The system is trying to start from a diskette that is not bootable. Remove the diskette from the diskette drive. The system is trying to start from the hard drive but the hard Insert a bootable diskette into the diskette drive and drive may have been damaged.
  • Page 216 Table E-4 Solving Hard Drive Problems (continued) Computer seems to be locked up. Cause Solution Program in use has stopped responding to commands. Attempt the normal Windows “Shut Down” procedure. If this fails, press the power button for four or more seconds to turn off the power.
  • Page 217: Solving Media Card Reader Problems

    Solving Media Card Reader Problems Table E-5 Solving Media Card Reader Problems Media card will not work in a digital camera after formatting it in Microsoft Windows XP or Microsoft Windows Vista. Cause Solution By default, Windows XP and Windows Vista will format any Either format the media card in the digital camera or select FAT media card with a capacity greater than 32MB with the FAT32 file system to format the media card in a computer with...
  • Page 218 Table E-5 Solving Media Card Reader Problems (continued) After installing the media card reader and booting to Windows, the reader and the inserted cards are not recognized by the computer. Cause Solution The operating system needs time to recognize the device if the Wait a few seconds so that the operating system can recognize reader was just installed into the computer and you are turning the reader and the available ports, and then recognize...
  • Page 219: Solving Display Problems

    Solving Display Problems If you encounter display problems, see the documentation that came with the monitor and to the common causes and solutions listed in the following table. Table E-6 Solving Display Problems Blank screen (no video). Cause Solution Monitor is not turned on and the monitor light is not on. Turn on the monitor and check that the monitor light is on.
  • Page 220 Table E-6 Solving Display Problems (continued) Blank screen and the power LED flashes Red five times, once every second, followed by a two second pause, and the computer beeps five times. (Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue flashing.) Cause Solution Pre-video memory error.
  • Page 221 Table E-6 Solving Display Problems (continued) Blurry video or requested resolution cannot be set. Cause Solution If the graphics controller was upgraded, the correct graphics Install the video drivers included in the upgrade kit. drivers may not be loaded. Monitor is not capable of displaying requested resolution. Change requested resolution.
  • Page 222 Table E-6 Solving Display Problems (continued) Vibrating or rattling noise coming from inside a CRT monitor when powered on. Cause Solution Monitor degaussing coil has been activated. None. It is normal for the degaussing coil to be activated when the monitor is powered on. Clicking noise coming from inside a CRT monitor.
  • Page 223: Solving Audio Problems

    Solving Audio Problems If the computer has audio features and you encounter audio problems, see the common causes and solutions listed in the following table. Table E-7 Solving Audio Problems Sound cuts in and out. Cause Solution Processor resources are being used by other open Shut down all open processor-intensive applications.
  • Page 224 Table E-7 Solving Audio Problems (continued) Sound does not come out of the speaker or headphones. Cause Solution CAUTION: When attempting to resume from standby mode, do not hold down the power button for more than four seconds. Otherwise, the computer will shut down and you will lose any unsaved data.
  • Page 225: Solving Printer Problems

    Solving Printer Problems If you encounter printer problems, see the documentation that came with the printer and to the common causes and solutions listed in the following table. Table E-8 Solving Printer Problems Printer will not print. Cause Solution Printer is not turned on and online. Turn the printer on and make sure it is online.
  • Page 226: Solving Keyboard And Mouse Problems

    Solving Keyboard and Mouse Problems If you encounter keyboard or mouse problems, see the documentation that came with the equipment and to the common causes and solutions listed in the following table. Table E-9 Solving Keyboard Problems Keyboard commands and typing are not recognized by the computer. Cause Solution Keyboard connector is not properly connected.
  • Page 227 Table E-10 Solving Mouse Problems (continued) Mouse does not respond to movement or is too slow. Cause Solution Mouse may need cleaning. Remove the roller ball cover on the mouse and clean the internal components. Mouse may need repair. See the Worldwide Limited Warranty for terms and conditions. Computer is in standby mode.
  • Page 228: Solving Hardware Installation Problems

    Solving Hardware Installation Problems You may need to reconfigure the computer when you add or remove hardware, such as an additional drive or expansion card. If you install a plug and play device, Windows automatically recognizes the device and configures the computer. If you install a non–plug and play device, you must reconfigure the computer after completing installation of the new hardware.
  • Page 229 Table E-11 Solving Hardware Installation Problems (continued) Power LED flashes Red five times, once every second, followed by a two second pause, and the computer beeps five times. (Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue flashing.) Cause Solution Memory is installed incorrectly or is bad. CAUTION: To avoid damage to the DIMMs or the system board, you must unplug the computer power cord before...
  • Page 230: Solving Network Problems

    Solving Network Problems Some common causes and solutions for network problems are listed in the following table. These guidelines do not discuss the process of debugging the network cabling. Table E-12 Solving Network Problems Wake-on-LAN feature is not functioning. Cause Solution Wake-on-LAN is not enabled.
  • Page 231 Table E-12 Solving Network Problems (continued) Network status link light never flashes. NOTE: The network status light is supposed to flash when there is network activity. Cause Solution No active network is detected. Check cabling and network equipment for proper connection. Network controller is not set up properly.
  • Page 232 Table E-12 Solving Network Problems (continued) Network controller stopped working when an expansion board was added to the computer. Cause Solution The network controller requires drivers. Verify that the drivers were not accidentally deleted when the drivers for a new expansion board were installed. The expansion board installed is a network card (NIC) and Under the Computer Setup Advanced menu, change the conflicts with the embedded NIC.
  • Page 233: Solving Memory Problems

    Solving Memory Problems If you encounter memory problems, some common causes and solutions are listed in the following table. CAUTION: Power may still be supplied to the DIMMs when the computer is turned off (depending on the Management Engine (ME) settings). To avoid damage to the DIMMs or the system board, you must unplug the computer power cord before attempting to reseat, install, or remove a DIMM module.
  • Page 234 Table E-13 Solving Memory Problems (continued) Insufficient memory error during operation. Cause Solution Too many Terminate and Stay Resident programs (TSRs) are Delete any TSRs that you do not need. installed. You have run out of memory for the application. Check the memory requirements for the application or add more memory to the computer.
  • Page 235: Solving Processor Problems

    Solving Processor Problems If you encounter processor problems, common causes and solutions are listed in the following table. Table E-14 Solving Processor Problems Poor performance is experienced. Cause Solution Processor is hot. Make sure the airflow to the computer is not blocked. Make sure the fans are connected and working properly (some fans only operate when needed).
  • Page 236: Solving Cd-Rom And Dvd Problems

    Solving CD-ROM and DVD Problems If you encounter CD-ROM or DVD problems, see the common causes and solutions listed in the following table or to the documentation that came with the optional device. Table E-15 Solving CD-ROM and DVD Problems System will not boot from CD-ROM or DVD drive.
  • Page 237 Table E-15 Solving CD-ROM and DVD Problems (continued) Movie will not play in the DVD drive. Cause Solution Movie may be regionalized for a different country. See the documentation that came with the DVD drive. Decoder software is not installed. Install decoder software.
  • Page 238: Solving Drive Key Problems

    USDT computer boots too slow after removing a CD-ROM or DVD drive. Cause Solution The system is searching for the drive during boot because the Disconnect the drive cable from the system board. drive cable is still attached to the system board. Solving Drive Key Problems If you encounter Drive Key problems, common causes and solutions are listed in the following table.
  • Page 239: Solving Front Panel Component Problems

    Solving Front Panel Component Problems If you encounter problems with devices connected to the front panel, refer to the common causes and solutions listed in the following table. Table E-17 Solving Front Panel Component Problems A USB device, headphone, or microphone is not recognized by the computer. Cause Solution Device is not properly connected.
  • Page 240: Solving Internet Access Problems

    Solving Internet Access Problems If you encounter Internet access problems, consult your Internet Service Provider (ISP) or refer to the common causes and solutions listed in the following table. Table E-18 Solving Internet Access Problems Unable to connect to the Internet. Cause Solution Internet Service Provider (ISP) account is not set up properly.
  • Page 241 Table E-18 Solving Internet Access Problems (continued) Internet takes too long to download Web sites. Cause Solution Modem is not set up properly. Verify that the modem is connected and communicating properly. Windows XP Select Start > Control Panel. Double-click System. Click the Hardware tab.
  • Page 242: Solving Software Problems

    Solving Software Problems Most software problems occur as a result of the following: ● The application was not installed or configured correctly. ● There is insufficient memory available to run the application. ● There is a conflict between applications. ● Be sure that all the needed device drivers have been installed.
  • Page 243: Contacting Customer Support

    Contacting Customer Support For help and service, contact an authorized reseller or dealer. To locate a reseller or dealer near you, visit http://www.hp.com. NOTE: If you take the computer to an authorized reseller, dealer, or service provider for service, remember to provide the setup and power-on passwords if they are set. Refer to the number listed in the warranty or in the Support Telephone Numbers guide for technical assistance.
  • Page 244: Appendix F System Board And Riser Board Reference Designators

    System Board and Riser Board Reference Designators These reference designators are used on most but not all HP system and riser boards. Designator Component Battery socket/Battery LED - 5V_Aux (on) Health-LED UID LED Power LED CR35 Hard drive activity LED Boot block header/jumper Boot block recovery header ROM recovery header...
  • Page 245 Secondary SCSI connector Stacked parallel/SCSI connector AGP slot x16 PCI Express slot for graphics First parallel port Second parallel port Double-stacked parallel port, Top = Port B, Bottom = Port A Parallel port over single Serial Port Parallel port over Serial Port and Video Port Parallel port over dual VGA ports DVI connector Keyboard connector, PS/2 (Closest to power supply)
  • Page 246 USB rear port choke (2nd) USB rear port choke (3rd) USB front port choke (2nd) P/S connector (20 or 24 pin) Second P/S connector (as required) Processor 12V header Secondary Processor 12V header Main Power/HDD LED connector Speaker connector Analog audio connector (from CD-ROM) Primary chassis fan header or primary CPU heatsink fan Secondary chassis fan header Diskette drive connector...
  • Page 247 Primary serial port Double stack serial port, Top = Serial B, Bottom = Serial A Riser edge connector (male-mates with J30) PrimarySerial ATA (SATA) connector Second Serial ATA (SATA) connector Third Serial ATA (SATA) connector Fourth Serial ATA (SATA) connector VSFF expansion connector Graphics option connector Fifth Serial ATA (SATA) connector...
  • Page 248 South bridge Super I/O Clock chip 64 bit Bridge LOM1 LOM1 EEPROM LOM1 PHY Audio Codec Audio amplifier LOM2 LOM2 EEPROM LOM2 PHY SPI ROM - SOIC-8 footprint Fan controller SPI ROM - SO16 footprint TMDS controller Parallel port diode array First serial port transceiver Second serial port transceiver VRM controller...
  • Page 249 Secondary NIC clock crystal Y5/H5 RTC clock crystal/tie-down...
  • Page 250: Index

    Index Symbols/Numerics bootable device chasis types, illustrated 51 24-pin MicroFit power pin creating 34 chassis assignments 173 DiskOnKey 34, 36 MT illustrated 51 24-pin power pin HP Drive Key 34, 36 SFF illustrated 52 assignments 172 USB flash media device 34 cleaning 4-pin power pin assignments 173 booting options...
  • Page 251 delimiter characters, table 43 expansion slot cover hardware installation deployment tools, software 21 removing 126 problems 220 diagnostic tool for hard drives 47 removing MT 74 headphone pin assignments 169 diagnostics utility 15 replacing 76, 128 heatsink DIMMs. See memory MT removal and disassembly preparation replacement 99...
  • Page 252 chassis, illustrated 51 optical drive keyboard disassembly preparation 61 installing 83, 137 cleaning 56 expansion cards removal and removing 81, 136 pin assignments 166 replacement 73 optical drive problems 228 keyboard delimiter characters, external security 62 ordering FailSafe Key 46 national 43 fan shroud removal and overheating, prevention 55...
  • Page 253 entering 41 rear chassis fan removing setting 41 MT removal and diskette drive 81, 140 Preboot Execution Environment replacement 102 expansion slot cover 74, 126 (PXE) 23 Recovery Mode, Boot Block hard drive 86, 144 preinstalled software image 21 Emergency 32 media card reader 81, 140 printer problems 217 recovery, software 21...
  • Page 254 serial number location 60 SFF bezel blanks removal and speaker serial port replacement 118 MT removal and MT removal and speaker removal and replacement 101 replacement 103 replacement 160 SFF removal and service considerations 57 system board replacement 160 setup connections 131 specifications copying to multiple...
  • Page 255 HP Configuration Management Solution 22, 26 HP white papers 29 HPQFlash 32 Intel vPro technology 29 PC deployment 22 Proactive Change Notification 31 Remote ROM Flash 31 replicating setup 34 ROM Flash 31 software support 38 Subscriber's Choice 31 Subscriber’s Choice 31 System Software Manager download 25 white papers 29...

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