Rohde & Schwarz R&S SMF100A Operating Manual
Rohde & Schwarz R&S SMF100A Operating Manual

Rohde & Schwarz R&S SMF100A Operating Manual

Microwave signal generator
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R&S
SMF100A
®
Microwave Signal Generator
Operating Manual
(;ÑGCP)
1167.2319.32 ─ 08
www.valuetronics.com

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Do you have a question about the R&S SMF100A and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Tom
April 29, 2025

Generator smf 100a writes error output unleveled. Gain control on upper limit.

1 comments:
Mr. Anderson
May 15, 2025

The error message "output unleveled" on the Rohde & Schwarz SMF100A generator indicates that the generator cannot maintain the set RF output level accurately.

To resolve the gain control issue:

1. Check if "User Correction" is active. If active, the output level is the sum of "Level" + "UCOR". Adjust or deactivate user correction if needed.
2. Verify if an "Offset" is set. The display shows "Level" - "Offset". Make sure the settings are correct.
3. If using "RF during Power Search" set to "Minimum", the generator uses a mechanical attenuator, which takes time. Ensure proper configuration or wait for it to stabilize.
4. Use the "Automatic Level Control" (ALC) settings to manage level stability.

Access these settings through:
Level Control > Configure > Automatic Level Control
or
Level Control > Configure > User Correction.

This answer is automatically generated

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Summary of Contents for Rohde & Schwarz R&S SMF100A

  • Page 1 R&S SMF100A ® Microwave Signal Generator Operating Manual (;ÑGCP) 1167.2319.32 ─ 08 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 2 ® This document describes the R&S SMF100A, stock no. 1167.0000.02 and its options. ● R&S ® SMF-B1 ● R&S ® SMF-B2 ● R&S ® SMF-B20 ● R&S ® SMF-B22 ● R&S ® SMF-B26 ● R&S ® SMF-B27 ● R&S ® SMF-B32/34 ●...
  • Page 3: Basic Safety Instructions

    Basic Safety Instructions Always read through and comply with the following safety instructions! All plants and locations of the Rohde & Schwarz group of companies make every effort to keep the safety standards of our products up to date and to offer our customers the highest possible degree of safety. Our products and the auxiliary equipment they require are designed, built and tested in accordance with the safety standards that apply in each case.
  • Page 4 Basic Safety Instructions Symbol Meaning Symbol Meaning Warning! Hot surface Alternating current (AC) Protective conductor terminal Direct/alternating current (DC/AC) Ground Device fully protected by double (reinforced) insulation Ground terminal EU labeling for batteries and accumulators For additional information, see section "Waste disposal/Environmental protection", item 1.
  • Page 5 Basic Safety Instructions Operating states and operating positions The product may be operated only under the operating conditions and in the positions specified by the manufacturer, without the product's ventilation being obstructed. If the manufacturer's specifications are not observed, this can result in electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury or death. Applicable local or national safety regulations and rules for the prevention of accidents must be observed in all work performed.
  • Page 6 Basic Safety Instructions 6. The product may be operated only from TN/TT supply networks fuse-protected with max. 16 A (higher fuse only after consulting with the Rohde & Schwarz group of companies). 7. Do not insert the plug into sockets that are dusty or dirty. Insert the plug firmly and all the way into the socket provided for this purpose.
  • Page 7 Basic Safety Instructions 2. Before you move or transport the product, read and observe the section titled "Transport". 3. As with all industrially manufactured goods, the use of substances that induce an allergic reaction (allergens) such as nickel cannot be generally excluded. If you develop an allergic reaction (such as a skin rash, frequent sneezing, red eyes or respiratory difficulties) when using a Rohde &...
  • Page 8 Basic Safety Instructions Batteries and rechargeable batteries/cells If the information regarding batteries and rechargeable batteries/cells is not observed either at all or to the extent necessary, product users may be exposed to the risk of explosions, fire and/or serious personal injury, and, in some cases, death.
  • Page 9 Instrucciones de seguridad elementales 2. Waste electrical and electronic equipment must not be disposed of with unsorted municipal waste, but must be collected separately. Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG has developed a disposal concept and takes full responsibility for take-back obligations and disposal obligations for manufacturers within the EU.
  • Page 10 Instrucciones de seguridad elementales Se parte del uso correcto del producto para los fines definidos si el producto es utilizado conforme a las indicaciones de la correspondiente documentación del producto y dentro del margen de rendimiento definido (ver hoja de datos, documentación, informaciones de seguridad que siguen). El uso del producto hace necesarios conocimientos técnicos y ciertos conocimientos del idioma inglés.
  • Page 11 Instrucciones de seguridad elementales Símbolo Significado Símbolo Significado Aviso: Cuidado en el manejo de dispositivos Distintivo de la UE para la eliminación por sensibles a la electrostática (ESD) separado de dispositivos eléctricos y electrónicos Más información en la sección "Eliminación/protección del medio ambiente", punto 2.
  • Page 12 Instrucciones de seguridad elementales 1. Si no se convino de otra manera, es para los productos Rohde & Schwarz válido lo que sigue: como posición de funcionamiento se define por principio la posición con el suelo de la caja para abajo, modo de protección IP 2X, uso solamente en estancias interiores, utilización hasta 2000 m sobre el nivel del mar, transporte hasta 4500 m sobre el nivel del mar.
  • Page 13 Instrucciones de seguridad elementales 6. Solamente está permitido el funcionamiento en redes de alimentación TN/TT aseguradas con fusibles de 16 A como máximo (utilización de fusibles de mayor amperaje solo previa consulta con el grupo de empresas Rohde & Schwarz). 7.
  • Page 14 Instrucciones de seguridad elementales Funcionamiento 1. El uso del producto requiere instrucciones especiales y una alta concentración durante el manejo. Debe asegurarse que las personas que manejen el producto estén a la altura de los requerimientos necesarios en cuanto a aptitudes físicas, psíquicas y emocionales, ya que de otra manera no se pueden excluir lesiones o daños de objetos.
  • Page 15 Instrucciones de seguridad elementales 2. El ajuste, el cambio de partes, el mantenimiento y la reparación deberán ser efectuadas solamente por electricistas autorizados por Rohde & Schwarz. Si se reponen partes con importancia para los aspectos de seguridad (p. ej. el enchufe, los transformadores o los fusibles), solamente podrán ser sustituidos por partes originales.
  • Page 16 Instrucciones de seguridad elementales 3. Si se utiliza el producto dentro de un vehículo, recae de manera exclusiva en el conductor la responsabilidad de conducir el vehículo de manera segura y adecuada. El fabricante no asumirá ninguna responsabilidad por accidentes o colisiones. No utilice nunca el producto dentro de un vehículo en movimiento si esto pudiera distraer al conductor.
  • Page 17 Quality management Certiied Quality System ISO 9001 and environmental Certiied Environmental System management ISO 14001 Sehr geehrter Kunde, Dear customer, Cher client, Sie haben sich für den Kauf You have decided to buy a Vous avez choisi d’acheter un eines Rohde & Schwarz Produk- Rohde &...
  • Page 18 EC Certificate of Conformity Certificate No.: 2006-101 This is to certify that: Equipment type Stock No. Designation SMF100A 1167.0000.02 Signal Generator Basic Unit SMF-B122 1167.7004.03 Frequency Range 1 GHz to 22 GHz SMF-B144 1167.7204.03 Frequency Range 1 GHz to 43.5 GHz SMF-B1 1167.9159.02 Reference Oscillator OCXO...
  • Page 19: Customer Support

    Customer Support Technical support – where and when you need it For quick, expert help with any Rohde & Schwarz equipment, contact one of our Customer Support Centers. A team of highly qualified engineers provides telephone support and will work with you to find a solution to your query on any aspect of the operation, programming or applications of Rohde &...
  • Page 20: Table Of Contents

    Contents R&S ® SMF100A Contents 1 Preface....................13 Documentation Overview...................13 Typographical Conventions..................14 2 Preparing for Use.................15 Front Panel Tour......................15 2.1.1 Utility Keys........................16 2.1.2 Standby LEDs and Standby Key...................16 2.1.3 Display..........................17 2.1.4 Setup Keys........................17 2.1.4.1 Keys for Setting Paramters...................17 2.1.4.2 Display Keys.........................18 2.1.5 Keypad for data entry....................19 2.1.6...
  • Page 21 Contents R&S ® SMF100A 2.6.1 Connecting the Instrument to the Network..............35 2.6.2 Assigning the IP Address....................36 2.6.3 Using Computer Names....................38 Remote Access via an External Controller...............38 2.7.1 Using a Web Browser for Remote Access..............39 2.7.2 Remote Access via Ultr@VNC..................40 3 Getting Started..................47 Brief Introduction to the Instrument's Concept............47 Application Field of the Instrument................49 Description of Individual Diagram Blocks..............49...
  • Page 22 Contents R&S ® SMF100A 4.4.7 Terminating Entries with Confirmation................76 4.4.8 Restoring the Previous Value..................77 Editors..........................78 4.5.1 Working with List Editor....................78 How to Use the Help System..................79 File Management......................81 4.7.1 File Select Dialog......................82 4.7.2 File Manager.........................83 4.7.2.1 Extensions for User Files....................84 Legend of Front-Panel Controls................85 4.8.1 Front Panel Key Emulation...................86...
  • Page 23 Contents R&S ® SMF100A 5.2.3.17 Save/Recall.........................114 5.2.3.18 Factory Preset......................114 5.2.3.19 Help..........................115 5.2.4 Switching to Manual Control - Local Key..............115 5.2.5 Generating a Hard Copy of the Display..............116 5.2.5.1 Hardcopy Dialog......................117 5.2.5.2 Hardcopy Options.......................117 5.2.6 Messages - Info Key....................119 5.2.7 Help System - Help Key....................120 5.2.8 Storing and Loading Instrument Data - File Key............121 5.2.8.1...
  • Page 24 Contents R&S ® SMF100A 5.4.1 Overview of RF Level....................154 5.4.1.1 RF level vs. RF output level..................154 5.4.1.2 Setting the RF level.....................155 5.4.2 RF Level Dialog......................155 5.4.2.1 Level Settings......................156 5.4.2.2 User Variation......................157 5.4.3 Power-On/EMF Settings.....................157 5.4.4 RF Level Sweep......................158 5.4.4.1 RF Level Sweep Settings....................158 5.4.4.2 RF Level Marker......................163 5.4.5...
  • Page 25 Contents R&S ® SMF100A 5.5.6 Pulse Modulation (PM)....................238 5.5.6.1 Pulse Modulation Settings...................238 5.5.7 Chirp Modulation......................240 5.5.7.1 Chirp Modulation Settings...................241 LF Gen./Noise......................244 5.6.1 LF Generator Settings....................245 5.6.2 Noise Settings......................248 5.6.3 LF Frequency Sweep....................248 5.6.4 LF Frequency Marker Settings..................254 LF Output........................256 5.7.1 LF Output Settings......................257 5.7.2 LF Level Sweep......................258...
  • Page 26 Contents R&S ® SMF100A 6.1.6.2 GPIB Instrument Address...................282 Starting a Remote Control Session.................283 6.2.1 Switching to Remote Control..................283 6.2.2 Returning to Manual Operation...................284 6.2.3 Examples........................284 6.2.3.1 Remote Control over GPIB..................284 6.2.3.2 Remote Control over LAN using VXI-11 Protocol............285 6.2.3.3 Remote Control over LAN using Socket Communication...........289 SCPI Command Structure..................295 6.3.1 Syntax for Common Commands.................295...
  • Page 27 Contents R&S ® SMF100A Common Commands....................317 Preset Commands.....................321 CALibration Subsystem...................323 DIAGnostic Subsystem....................326 DISPlay Subsystem....................327 FORMat Subsystem....................330 HCOPy Subsystem....................331 KBOard Subsystem....................338 MMEMory Subsystem....................339 7.9.1 File Naming Conventions....................340 7.9.2 Extensions for User Files....................340 7.9.3 Examples........................341 7.9.4 Remote Control Commands..................342 7.10 OUTPut Subsystem....................348 7.11 Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems..............351 7.11.1...
  • Page 28 Contents R&S ® SMF100A 7.12.12 SOURce:PGEN Subsystem..................478 7.12.13 SOURce:PHASe Subsystem..................479 7.12.14 SOURce:PM Subsystem.....................480 7.12.15 SOURce:POWer Subsystem..................482 7.12.16 SOURce:PULM Subsystem..................494 7.12.17 SOURce:ROSCillator Subsystem................510 7.12.18 SOURce:SWEep Subsystem..................513 7.13 STATus Subsystem....................527 7.14 SYSTem Subsystem....................532 7.15 TEST Subsystem.......................545 7.16 TRIGger Subsystem....................545 7.17 UNIT Subsystem......................551 8 Maintenance..................553 Storing and Packing....................553 9 Error Messages..................555...
  • Page 29 Contents R&S ® SMF100A Operating Manual 1167.2319.32 ─ 08 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 30: Preface

    Preface R&S ® SMF100A Documentation Overview 1 Preface 1.1 Documentation Overview The user documentation for the R&S SMF consists of the following parts: ● Online Help system on the instrument, ● "Quick Start Guide" printed manual, ● Documentation CD-ROM with: –...
  • Page 31: Typographical Conventions

    Preface R&S ® SMF100A Typographical Conventions Release Notes The release notes describe new and modified functions, eliminated problems, and last minute changes to the documentation. The corresponding firmware version is indicated on the title page of the release notes. The current release notes are provided in the Internet.
  • Page 32: Preparing For Use

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Front Panel Tour 2 Preparing for Use The following topics will help you to get familiar with the instrument and perform the first steps: ● ​ F ront Panel Tour ● ​ R ear Panel Tour ●...
  • Page 33: Utility Keys

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Front Panel Tour 2.1.1 Utility Keys The keys to the left of the display cause the R&S SMF to return to a definite instrument state and provide information on the instrument and assistance. For more information refer to chapter "Instrument Settings". PRESET Sets the instrument to a defined state (see ​...
  • Page 34: Display

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Front Panel Tour ● the yellow LED (right) is on in the standby mode. See also ​ c hapter 2.3.4.1, "Standby and Ready state", on page 29. 2.1.3 Display The display clearly shows all main settings and signal generator states. The display is divided into the following sections: ●...
  • Page 35: Display Keys

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Front Panel Tour RF ON/OFF Switches the RF signal on and off. "RF OFF" is displayed in the header next to the "Frequency" field. LEVEL Activates level entry. MOD ON/OFF Switches the modulations on and off. "MOD OFF"...
  • Page 36: Keypad For Data Entry

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Front Panel Tour WINBAR Toggles between display and blanking of the "Winbar". CLOSE Closes the active menu. ● If the entry mode is active, changes are cancelled. ● If settings in this menu require acknowledgement by means of an "Accept" button, a query is displayed asking whether the changes made should be cancelled.
  • Page 37: Rotary Knob And Navigation Keys

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Front Panel Tour Keys Description *... # Enters special characters. Toggles through the available characters if the key is pressed sev- eral times in a row. A <-> a Toggles between uppercase and lowercase characters. A, B, C, D, E, Enters hexadecimal values.
  • Page 38: Front Panel Connectors

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Front Panel Tour The navigation keys consist of 4 arrow keys which are used for navigation, alternatively to the rotary knob. UP/ DOWN The up and down arrow keys do the following: KEYS ● In a numeric edit dialog box, increase or decrease the instrument parameter.
  • Page 39: Rear Panel Tour

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Rear Panel Tour EXT ALC Input for detection voltage of an external level detector. Outputs for RF signal. NOTICE! Maximum Input Levels. Do not overload the RF output. The maximum permis- sible back-feed is specified in the data sheet. USB (universal serial bus) interfaces of type A (host USB).
  • Page 40 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Rear Panel Tour The rear panel inputs are available only with option R&S SMF-B81. This option is recommended for use of the instrument in a 19" rack. Installing the instru- ment in a 19" rack requires a rack adapter (refer to data sheet for Order No.). VIDEO Output of the external or internal pulse modulation signal (video signal).
  • Page 41 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Rear Panel Tour Further information concerning security of storage media is given in the document Instru- ment Security Procedures for the R&S SMF on the R&S website of the instrument. See also ​ Interface", on page 561 and ​ c hapter A.1, "GPIB Bus c hapter 6.1.6, "GPIB Interface (IEC/IEEE Bus...
  • Page 42 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Rear Panel Tour BLANK Output for triggering and blanking an oscilloscope or for PEN LIFT control of an XY recorder. TRIGGER Input for triggering the sweep in the "Extern Single" and "Extern Step" modes. STOP Input and output for stopping the sweep in all modes.
  • Page 43: Putting Into Operation

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Putting into Operation Rear panel output for internal LF generator signal (option R&S SMF-B81). This option is recommended for use of the instrument in a 19" rack. Installing the instru- ment in a 19" rack requires a rack adapter (refer to data sheet for Order No.). EXT ALC Input for detection voltage of an external level detector (requires option R&S SMF-B81).
  • Page 44: Unpacking And Checking The Instrument

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Putting into Operation Risk of instrument damage during operation An unsuitable operating site or test setup can cause damage to the instrument and to connected devices. Ensure the following operating conditions before you switch on the instrument: ●...
  • Page 45: Placing Or Mounting The Instrument

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Putting into Operation 4. Check the equipment for completeness using the delivery note and the accessory lists for the various items. 5. Check the instrument for any damage. If there is damage, immediately contact the carrier who delivered the instrument.
  • Page 46: Connecting The Instrument To The Ac Supply

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Putting into Operation Risk of instrument damage in a rack An insufficient airflow can cause the instrument to overheat, which may disturb the oper- ation and even cause damage. Make sure that all fan openings are unobstructed, that the airflow perforations are unim- peded, and that the minimum distance from the wall is 10 cm.
  • Page 47: Start Display And Booting

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Putting into Operation Switching between standby and ready state ► Press the ON/STANDBY key briefly to switch the instrument from the standby to ready state or vice versa. In ready state, the left, green LED is on. The instrument is ready for operation. All modules are power-supplied and the R&S SMF initiates its ​...
  • Page 48: Default Settings

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Putting into Operation A selftest is provided for service purposes. The selftest is a protected test procedure, which can be accessed if protection level 1 is disabled. 2.3.4.4 Default Settings When the instrument is switched on, it is not the preset state that is active, but rather the instrument state that was set before the instrument was switched off.
  • Page 49: Shutting Down The Instrument

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Putting into Operation ● Password and settings protected by passwords ("Setup" menu) ● Start/Stop Gui Update ("Setup" menu) ● Display and keyboard settings ("Setup" menu) User-defined instrument states can be stored and called up in the "File" dialog. 2.3.5 Shutting Down the Instrument To shut down the R&S SMF, proceed as described below.
  • Page 50: Connecting External Accessories

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Connecting External Accessories 2.4 Connecting External Accessories The equivalent USB ports on the front and/or rear panel of the R&S SMF can be used to connect a variety of accessories. In addition the instrument provides interfaces for network integration (see ​ c hapter 2.6, "Setting Up a Network (LAN) Connection", on page 35).
  • Page 51: Linux Operating System

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Linux Operating System 2.5 Linux Operating System The instrument contains the Linux operating system. To ensure that the instrument soft- ware functions properly, certain rules must be adhered to concerning the operating sys- tem. Risk of causing instrument unusability The instrument is equipped with the Linux operating system.
  • Page 52: Setting Up A Network (Lan) Connection

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Setting Up a Network (LAN) Connection Default password The FTP and SAMBA file access use the user "instrument" with default password "instru- ment". In is highly recomended to change this password in the ​ S etup >...
  • Page 53: Assigning The Ip Address

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Setting Up a Network (LAN) Connection IP address and can coexist with a computer and with other hosts on the same net- work. ● A dedicated network connection (Point-to-point connection) between the instrument and a single computer made with a (crossover) RJ-45 network cable. The computer must be equipped with a network adapter and is directly connected to the instrument.
  • Page 54 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Setting Up a Network (LAN) Connection Risk of network errors Connection errors can affect the entire network. If your network does not support DHCP, or if you choose to disable dynamic TCP/IP configuration, you must assign valid address information before connecting the instrument to the LAN.
  • Page 55: Using Computer Names

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Remote Access via an External Controller 2.6.3 Using Computer Names Alternatively to the IP address, each PC or instrument connected in a LAN can be accessed via an unambiguous computer name. Each instrument is delivered with an assigned computer name, but this name can be changed.
  • Page 56: Using A Web Browser For Remote Access

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Remote Access via an External Controller Table 2-1: Remote access via an external computer Remote access via Installation of the additional appli- cation connec- on the instru- on the remote tion ment computer Web Browser required e.g.
  • Page 57: Remote Access Via Ultr@Vnc

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Remote Access via an External Controller 2. Instal the Java Runtime Environment JRE on the remote computer. 3. Type the instruments' IP address in the address field of the Web browser on your PC, e.g.
  • Page 58 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Remote Access via an External Controller 3. In the ICF firewall, enable communication on the network via Ultr@VNC program. 4. Install the VNC Viewer on the remote computer with Windows operating system, see ​ "...
  • Page 59 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Remote Access via an External Controller b) In the "Additional Task Panel", enable all entries. A successful installation is indicated by a message. At the same time a warning is displayed stating that a password must be set. 4.
  • Page 60 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Remote Access via an External Controller 5. Enter a password with a length of at least five digits. This password is used on the remote computer to access the instrument. Other set- tings may be changed according to the user-specific security requirements. After the installation the Ultr@VNC program is automatically started together with the operating system.
  • Page 61 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Remote Access via an External Controller 3. Enter the password as defined in the "Default Local System Properties" panel of the Ultr@VNC program and select "Log On". The connection is established, the instrument is remote accessed and the current signal generator screen with the block diagram is displayed.
  • Page 62 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Remote Access via an External Controller Terminating VNC Connection The remote access via VNC connection can be terminated either on the R&S SMF or on the external PC. Terminating the connection does not disable it. It can be established again any time.
  • Page 63 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMF100A Remote Access via an External Controller Operating Manual 1167.2319.32 ─ 08 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 64: Getting Started

    Getting Started R&S ® SMF100A Brief Introduction to the Instrument's Concept 3 Getting Started This section helps you to get familiar with the R&S SMF and provides an introduction to the general concept of the instrument with a sample of the possible application fields as well as a description of the main blocks in the signal generation flow.
  • Page 65 Getting Started R&S ® SMF100A Brief Introduction to the Instrument's Concept Fig. 3-1: Block diagram of a fully equipped R&S Microwave Signal Generator With the aid of the rotary knob, the user can navigate in the block diagram and the dialogs, and can operate the instrument with one hand.
  • Page 66: Application Field Of The Instrument

    Getting Started R&S ® SMF100A Application Field of the Instrument Remote Control Remote control is an operation of the instrument by means of remote control commands or programs that automatize repeating settings. The instrument is connected to a com- puter running the program. This way of operation and the instructions how to set up a connection for remote control are described in the ​...
  • Page 67 Getting Started R&S ® SMF100A Description of Individual Diagram Blocks RF Frequency block In this block, the RF frequency settings are performed. RF settings include: ● RF frequency and phase settings ● Frequency sweep settings including sweep markers ● List mode settings ●...
  • Page 68 Getting Started R&S ® SMF100A Description of Individual Diagram Blocks The LF frequency sweep is also configured in this block. LF Output block In this block, the LF output and the LF level sweep are configured. The internal LF generators, the noise generator, or the external inputs EXT 1 and EXT 2 can be selected as source for the LF output.
  • Page 69: Example Of Setup

    Getting Started R&S ® SMF100A Example of Setup 3.4 Example of Setup This section provides an example on how to configure the instrument for generating of an amplitude modulated signal and of a frequency modulated signal with noise. Generation of an Amplitude-Modulated Signal To generate a simple AM-modulated signal, proceed as follow: 1.
  • Page 70 Getting Started R&S ® SMF100A Example of Setup c) Turn the rotary knob and highlight "Amplitude Modulation". Press the rotary knob to open the "Amplitude Modulation" dialog. d) Turn the rotary knob to select parameter "Depth", press the rotary knob to allow editing and enter the preffered AM depth with the aid of the numeric keypad and the unit keys.
  • Page 71 Getting Started R&S ® SMF100A Example of Setup e) Finally, select "State" and press the rotary knob to switch on the AM modulation. Press the DIAGRAM key to display the complete block diagram. To indicate the active state, the "Modulation" block is displayed in blue. The "RF Frequency"...
  • Page 72 Getting Started R&S ® SMF100A Example of Setup Generation of a Frequency Modulated Signal with Noise To generate a simple FM-modulated with noise signal, proceed as follow: 1. Activate default (preset) state Press the PRESET key to set a defined instrument state. Operating Manual 1167.2319.32 ─...
  • Page 73 Getting Started R&S ® SMF100A Example of Setup 2. Select and activate FM modulation with internal noise signal and a deviation of 500 a) Turn the rotary knob and select the "Modulation" block. b) Press the rotary knob to open the dialog where the modulation can be selected (different modulation modes are available depending on the options installed).
  • Page 74 Getting Started R&S ® SMF100A Example of Setup d) Turn the rotary knob to select parameter "Source", press the rotary knob to open the selection list and select "Noise Generator". The settings for the noise generator are performed in the "LF Gen./Noise" block. Gauss distribution and full bandwidth (10 MHz) are the default settings for the noise signal.
  • Page 75 Getting Started R&S ® SMF100A Example of Setup Finally, select "State" and press the rotary knob to switch on the FM modulation. g) Press the DIAGRAM key to display the complete block diagram. To indicate the active state, the "Modulation" block is displayed in blue. The "RF Frequency"...
  • Page 76 Getting Started R&S ® SMF100A Example of Setup The graph below shows the FM modulated signal with noise (upper blue trace) and the unmodulated signal (lower greentrace). Operating Manual 1167.2319.32 ─ 08 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 77 Getting Started R&S ® SMF100A Example of Setup Operating Manual 1167.2319.32 ─ 08 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 78: Manual Operation

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Key Features 4 Manual Operation The R&S SMF can be operated intuitively either via the interactive block diagram or via a menu tree. All menus are in the form of windows that can be operated in the same way. Rotary knob, keys and softkeys, or alternatively a mouse, allow direct and therefore con- venient access to entries and settings.
  • Page 79 Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Key Features +T) key. The menus of the highlighted function blocks can be called by pressing the ENTER key. – Example: The "Modulation" block contains all menus required for modulation signal con- figuration. In this block all modulations can be selected. ●...
  • Page 80 Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Key Features Operation corresponds to the Windows concept To offer the user a familiar environment, operation is very similar to operation of Windows user interfaces. All menus and tables are made up of known elements, such as selection lists, check boxes and entry fields.
  • Page 81 Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Key Features Keys with assigned simple functions Most keys on the front panel of the R&S SMF directly perform a simple function. Since a great number of settings can thus be made by a keystroke, operation is easy. For instance, the CLOSE (ESC) key closes the active menu;...
  • Page 82: Display

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Display 4.2 Display The display shows the current signal generator state and offers graphical elements for direct operation. It is divided into three sections: ● The frequency and level display with info line indicates the main output signal param- eters and reports the current state with status, error and warning messages.
  • Page 83: Status Information And Messages

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Display The value displayed in the "Freq" and "Level" field does not consider any offset set or multiplier factor. For more information see ​ Frequency", on page 128 and ​ c hapter 5.3.2, "RF c hapter 5.4.1, "Overview of RF Level", on page 154.
  • Page 84: Permanent Messages

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Display 4.2.2.4 Permanent Messages Permanent messages are displayed if an error occurs that impairs further instrument operation, e.g. a hardware fault. The error signalled by a permanent message must be eliminated before correct instrument operation can be ensured. The message is displayed until the error is eliminated.
  • Page 85: Block Diagram

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Display Del. volatile Clears all volatile messages. This button is available only if the history of the messages is displayed. SCPI command: ​ S YSTem:​ E RRor:​ A LL?​ on page 539 Each time a SYST:ERR:ALL? query is sent, the error queue is returned and at the same time cleared.
  • Page 86: Signal Flow And Input/Output Symbols In The Block Diagram

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Display played in blue. Status information is displayed below the check box. It is different for the different blocks. Pressing the rotary knob (front panel) or the "Config..." button (mouse) opens the asso- ciated setting menu. Example: Modulation block In this block, the modulation signals are set.
  • Page 87: Accessing Dialogs

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Accessing Dialogs The header line contains the name of the menu and the buttons for minimizing and closing the menu. To operate the buttons, use the mouse or the front key CLOSE (ESC). Several fields of associated but separately set parameters are organized in menu areas. A menu area is framed and labelled with the function common to all parameters.
  • Page 88: Keyboard Shortcuts

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Setting Parameters Automatically arranging displayed menus ► Press the REARR (CTRL+A) key to rearrange all open menus so that they overlap as little as possible. Activating the Windbar ► Use the WINBAR (CTRL+W) key to toggle the cursor between a button of the "Win- bar"...
  • Page 89: Working With The Cursor

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Setting Parameters block in the block diagram and press the knob to open the dialog or perform a mouse click on the "Config..." button. An exception are the "Setup", "File" and "Hcopy" dialogs. In the "Setup" dialog, general settings are made which are not directly concerned with signal generation, e.g.
  • Page 90: Selecting A Control Element

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Setting Parameters ● Closes all kinds of dialog boxes, if the edit mode is not active. ● Quits the edit mode, if the edit mode is active. ● Switches between different entry fields of a menu. ●...
  • Page 91 Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Setting Parameters 2. Press a numeric key to activate the editing mode. The previous value is cleared and the new value can be entered. Editing a value in the insert mode (default setting) 1. Press the rotary knob (= Enter) to activate the editing mode. If the cursor is placed at the right of the total value, the insert mode is always active.
  • Page 92: Working With Units

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Setting Parameters 2. Set the cursor to the left of the alphanumerical value using the LEFT/RIGHT arrow keys. Tip: If hexadecimal values are to be entered, the numeric front-panel keys are auto- matically changed to hexadecimal values. 3.
  • Page 93: Selecting A Value From A List

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Setting Parameters The new unit is indicated in the value field of the menu. 4.4.6 Selecting a Value from a List Selection lists provide a list of predefined values for the selected parameter. To select a item from a list, proceed as follow: 1.
  • Page 94: Restoring The Previous Value

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Setting Parameters Confirming parameters with On/Off state Most of the instrument functions with enabled and disabled states are calculated and effective only after this functions have been enabled. However, there are functions like the frequency variation of the reference oscillator for instance, that are immediately set after confirmation.
  • Page 95: Editors

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Editors A window with a progress indicates that the instrument performs an extended calculation that requires longer calculation time. The termination of such a calculation restores the previous values. ► Press the ABORT button to terminate the calculation. All previous values are restored.
  • Page 96: How To Use The Help System

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A How to Use the Help System 2. Press the LEFT/RIGHT arrow keys to change between the colums. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to mark a row. 3. Use the numeric keys to enter the value for the value pairs in the "Frequency/Hz" and "Power/dBm"...
  • Page 97 Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A How to Use the Help System Calling context-sensitive and general help ► To display the general help dialog box, press the HELP (F1) key. The help dialog is displayed. A topic containing information about the current menu or the currently opened dialog box and its function is displayed.
  • Page 98: File Management

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A File Management Using the Index 1. Select the "Go to Index" button. 2. Enter the first characters of the topic you are interested in. The entries starting with these characters are displayed. 3. Press the ENTER key to change the focus. 4.
  • Page 99: File Select Dialog

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A File Management Lists, e.g. user correction lists, can be loaded. They can be generated either exter- nally or internally. For internal generation, a new list must be created in the "File Select" dialog which will then be edited in the list editor of the individual menu. For more information, refer to: ●...
  • Page 100: File Manager

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A File Management The available drives and directories and the files of the selected directory are displayed. The currently selected path is displayed above the window. Only the relevant files without file extensions are displayed. If the area is opened several times, the path last selected is displayed.
  • Page 101: Extensions For User Files

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A File Management Use the "File Type" to select a file type form the list. This can be used to process either all files (all files (*) selection) or a specific selection of files. See ​ c hapter 4.7.2.1, "Exten- sions for User Files", on page 84 for an overview of the supported file extensions.
  • Page 102: Legend Of Front-Panel Controls

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Legend of Front-Panel Controls Function List type Contents File suffix *.efmfirm SMZ Settings Settings Data (firmware) of a connected SMZ frequency multiplier *.nrp NRP Settings Settings NRP Settings 4.8 Legend of Front-Panel Controls The following table lists all key functions available on the front panel. Key combinations used on the PC keyboard to trigger key functions on the instrument front panel are also described.
  • Page 103: Front Panel Key Emulation

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Legend of Front-Panel Controls Front-panel key Key of PC keyboard Function G/n / dBuV ALT + F9 Selects the unit Giga/Nano, dBuV for the RF level and dBu for the LF level. HCOPY CTRL+ Y Opens the menu for configuring and starting a hard- copy.
  • Page 104 Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Legend of Front-Panel Controls Operating Manual 1167.2319.32 ─ 08 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 105 Manual Operation R&S ® SMF100A Legend of Front-Panel Controls Operating Manual 1167.2319.32 ─ 08 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 106: Instrument Function

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Overview of Instrument Functions 5 Instrument Function 5.1 Overview of Instrument Functions This chapter explains the functions of the R&S SMF and the options available in the setting menus. The associated SCPI command is specified for each parameter (where applicable).
  • Page 107 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Overview of Instrument Functions ● Reference Oscillator see ​ c hapter 5.3.6, "Reference Oscillator", on page 151 The RF level control is configured in the "Level Control" function block: ● RF Level see ​ c hapter 5.4.1, "Overview of RF Level", on page 154 ●...
  • Page 108: General Instrument Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings 5.2 General Instrument Settings 5.2.1 Overview of General Instrument Settings This section describes the settings which do not directly affect signal generation. Most of these settings can only be accessed by means of menus which are opened using keys or key combinations on the external keyboard or keys on the front panel key emulation.
  • Page 109: General Configuration Of Instrument - Setup Key

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings ● Reference frequency settings ("Ref Oscillator" menu) ● Power on settings ("Level/EMF" menu) ● Network settings ("Setup" menu) ● GPIB address ("Setup" menu) ● *IDN? Identification and emulation ("Setup" menu) ● Password and settings protected by passwords ("Setup" menu) ●...
  • Page 110 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings During adjustment a bar indicates the status of progress. If an error occurs, adjustment is terminated and an error message is output in the info line. Risk of invalid adjustment In order to achieve correct adjustment of the instrument, make sure that the instrument is warm before performing adjustments.
  • Page 111: Hardware Config

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings This includes adjustment of option R&S SMF-B20, AM/FM/SCAN modulator, LF and Low Phase Noise. SCPI command: ​ : ​ C ALibration<hw>:​ F REQuency[:​ M EASure]?​ on page 324 Adjust Level Performs all adjustments which affect the level. The acquired correction values improve the settling time and the signal quality.
  • Page 112 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings Section "Counter" in the upper part of the menu shows the "Operation Time" (in hours) and the number of power-on ("Power On Counter"). The second part of the menu is a table that lists the installed assemblies. It is divided into the sections: ●...
  • Page 113: Software / Options

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings 5.2.3.3 Software / Options The "Software/Options" dialog shows the firmware version of the instrument software as well as all installed hardware and software options. Software options purchased at a later stage can be activated with a keycode. The acti- vation code is supplied with the software option.
  • Page 114: Manage License Keys

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings "Expiration For regular options, "Permanent" is indicated in this column. Some Date" options are available as trial versions. This column shows their expira- tion date. After this date, the option is no longer available on the instru- ment.
  • Page 115: Gui Update

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings Only if the R&S Microwave Signal Generator is equipped with an older firmware version, a firmware update prior to enabling the software option may be required. The information on the valid firmware versions for the purchased software option is provided together with the option.
  • Page 116: Nrp-Z Info/Update

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings Note: It is especially recommended to switch off the GUI update for optimum sweep performance with short dwell times and for fast settling times. SCPI command: ​ : ​ S YSTem:​ D ISPlay:​ U PDate​ on page 538 5.2.3.6 NRP-Z Info/Update...
  • Page 117: Smz Info Update

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings The update starts, a bar informs about the progress. SCPI command: n.a. 5.2.3.7 SMZ Info Update This dialog indicates characteristic parameters of a connected frequency multiplier and you can directly update its software to the latest version. In the "SMZ Info/Update"...
  • Page 118: Check Front Panel

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings Impairment of instrument functions To avoid impairment of instrument functions, the update of the "PCI-FPGA" must not be cancelled and the instrument must not be switched off during this update. 5.2.3.9 Check Front Panel The "Check Front Panel"...
  • Page 119: Network Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings Time Indicates the time in the format hour.minute.second In order to prevent accidental changes, this parameter is protected. It can be accessed with protection level 1, see ​ c hapter 5.2.3.15, "Protection", on page 109. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 120 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings Hostname Enters the individual computer name of the R&S Microwave Signal Generator. Note: The computer name can only be changed after protection level 1 is deactivated (see ​ c hapter 5.2.3.15, "Protection", on page 109). A predefined name is indicated and can be used for network connections.
  • Page 121: Display/Keyboard Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings Restart Network Shuts down the network connection of the instrument and subsequently re-establishes the connection. This function can be used to resolve network problems. Note: Only the connection of the instrument to the network restarts, the network itself is not affected.
  • Page 122: Auxiliary I/O Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings 5.2.3.13 Auxiliary I/O Settings The "Auxiliary I/O Settings" dialog provides access to the settings for the V/GHz, BLANK and MARKER auxiliary output. To access this dialog, press the SETUP or MENU key under "Environment". V/GHz Selects the V/GHz ratio for the V/GHz output.
  • Page 123: Remote Channel Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings "RF Blanking" The blank marker starts after the external sweep trigger signal. "Trigger and The blank marker starts with the external sweep trigger signal. RF" SCPI command: ​ : ​ O UTPut:​ B LANk:​ W IDTh​ on page 350 RF Blanking Selection of the RF blanking method for sweeps with step widths less than 10 MHz.
  • Page 124: Identification Mode

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings Language Selects the instrument whose remote command set is emulated by the R&S SMF. The R&S SMF can also be remote controlled via the command set of several other gen- erators, e.g. of an HP generator. You find the available command sets for the generator in the selection list.
  • Page 125 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings "User Defined" Enables the selection of user definable "IDN String" and "OPT String" for the instrument selected with the parameter "Language". SCPI command: ​ : ​ S YSTem:​ I DENtification​ on page 541 Set to default Overwrites the user-defined *IDN and *OPT strings with default strings.
  • Page 126: Protection

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings Visa Resource Strings Indicates the visa resource strings, used for remote control of the instrument. A separate string is provided for remote control via the different interfaces. SCPI command: ​ : ​ S YSTem:​ C OMMunicate:​ H ISLip:​ R ESource​ on page 533 ​...
  • Page 127: Security

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings Protection Level/Password Protection Level 1 can be activated to expand the functionality of the internal adjustment and to access the selftests. The password is 123456. SCPI command: ​ : ​ S YSTem:​ P ROTect<ch>[:​ S TATe]​ on page 543 5.2.3.16 Security...
  • Page 128 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings Old Password (User Password) Enters the currently used user password. The default password is "instrument". Note: It is highly recommended to change the default user password before connecting the instrument to the network. New Password (User Password) Enters the new security password.
  • Page 129 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings Change Password (Security Password) Changes the password accordingly. SCPI command: n.a. LAN Services Opens the "LAN Services" dialog for individually enabling or disabling the available LAN interface services. Enable LAN Interface ← LAN Services Enables the LAN interface in general, and thus provides remote access via all unlocked services.
  • Page 130 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings "Avahi (Zeroconf)" activates Avahi, a service for automatic configuration of the instrument in a network environment. SCPI command: n.a. USB Storage Activates the access to external USB storage media. This setting has no effect on a mouse or a keyboard, connected via USB. The setting requires the entry of the security password and is only accepted after the "Accept"...
  • Page 131: Security Password

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings The setting requires the entry of the security password and is only accepted after the "Accept" button is pressed. To enable the keyboard, type the security password on the external keyboard or use the SYST:KLOC OFF command over remote control.
  • Page 132: Help

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings Factory Preset Reset the instrument's settings to their factory state. Note: Since Factory Preset resets the Remote Channel and network settings to the default values, executing Factory Preset via remote control terminates the connection to the instrument, if these settings had been configured to values different to the default ones! The factory preset function resets nearly all instrument settings.
  • Page 133: Generating A Hard Copy Of The Display

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings The status message additionally indicates whether the LOCAL key is disabled or enabled. If the "REMOTE" status message is shown, the LOCAL key switches the instrument from remote control to manual control. The current command must be fully processed before the mode is switched, otherwise the instrument switches immediately back to remote control.
  • Page 134: Hardcopy Dialog

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings 5.2.5.1 Hardcopy Dialog Destination Indicates that the hardcopy is stored in a file (see also ​ " File Options" on page 118). SCPI command: ​ : ​ H COPy:​ D EVice​ on page 332 Options Opens the Hardcopy Options dialog for configuring the hardcopy parameters (see ​...
  • Page 135 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings File Options Dialog for setting the file parameters. "Size" Defines the size of the bitmap in terms of pixels. The first value of the size setting defines the width, the second value the height of the image. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 136: Messages - Info Key

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings "Prefix" Activates the usage of the prefix in the automatic file name. The prefix is entered in the field to the right of checkbox. SCPI command: ​ : ​ H COPy:​ F ILE[:​ N AME]:​ A UTO[:​ F ILE]:​ P REFix:​ S TATe​ on page 337 "Enter prefix"...
  • Page 137: Help System - Help Key

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings 5.2.7 Help System - Help Key The HELP key opens a browser window containing a context-sensitive description of the highlighted parameter. The context-sensitive page which is opened with the HELP key is part of a comprehensive help system.
  • Page 138: Storing And Loading Instrument Data - File Key

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings focus for front panel operation the Cursors UP/Down are used. The links are highlighted in blue, and can be selected and called up using the rotary knob. 5.2.8 Storing and Loading Instrument Data - File Key The R&S SMF allows complete instrument settings to be stored in files on the Compact- Flash™...
  • Page 139: File Menu

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings 5.2.8.1 File Menu The settings available in the File menu "Save/Recall" depend on the operation selected under "Select Operation". For more information, see ​ c hapter 4.7.1, "File Select Dialog", on page 82. Select Operation Selects the file function.
  • Page 140: Loading Instrument Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings File Name Enter the file name of the file without file extension. This file is then created. SCPI command: n.a. Save Stores the current instrument settings under the specified path. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 141 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings Directory Enter the directory in which the file with the instrument setting to be loaded is located. The "Selected file" window lists all the files in this directory. SCPI command: ​ : ​ M MEMory:​ C DIRectory​ on page 343 File List Selects the file with the desired instrument configuration.
  • Page 142: File Manager

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A General Instrument Settings 5.2.8.4 File Manager The "File Manager" dialog provides all the functions required for file management. Direc- tories can be created, and files copied, deleted and moved between the directories on the devices (CompactFlash™ Card and memory stick). A USB stick is automatically rec- ognized when connected to the instrument and the USB directory 'usb/ ISB_DISK (data dir)' indicated in the file manager.
  • Page 143: Rf Signal - Rf Frequency Block

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block Paste Pastes the file that has been copied or cut before. SCPI command: n.a. Rename Renames the selected file or directory. The new name can be entered in the "New File- name"...
  • Page 144: Rf Output

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block 5.3.1.1 RF Output To activate and deactivate the RF output signal, use one of the following alternatives: ● directly using the TOGGLE ON/OFF key (the function block must be highlighted beforehand) ●...
  • Page 145: Rf Frequency

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block User-specific lists which contain level correction values for any frequency range ("User Correction") can be created to, for example, compensate the cable attenuation in a test assembly setup. The R&S Microwave Signal Generator generates the RF signal in unmodulated or analog form.
  • Page 146: Setting The Rf Frequency

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block "Freq" (in header) = "RF output frequency" (Frequency in dialog) * "Multiplier" factor (Multiplier in dialog) + "Freq offset" (Offset in dialog) 5.3.2.2 Setting the RF Frequency To change the RF frequency, press the FREQ key and enter the desired frequency. Changes to the RF frequency have an immediate effect (without confirmation with the ENTER key) on the output signal.
  • Page 147 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block The phase of the output signal can be changed in the "Phase Settings" section. The "Phase Settings" menu is described in ​ c hapter 5.3.3, "Phase", on page 131. Frequency Settings The frequency, offset and multiplier factor are set in the top section of the menu.
  • Page 148: Phase

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block Variation Step - RF Signal Sets the user-defined step width. This step width is used when entering the RF frequency using the rotary knob. Frequency variation with this step width must also be activated with "Variation Active".
  • Page 149 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block Option R&S SMF-K4 enables analog ramp sweep mode. This mode corresponds to the analog sweep of classic sweep generators, except that the sweep is fully synchronized over the complete range. In conjunction with scalar network analyzers or suitable spec- trum analyzers, realtime adjustment of microwave filterscan be performed, for example.
  • Page 150: Rf Frequency Sweep

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block 5.3.4.2 RF Frequency Sweep The dialog is used to activate and configure a sweep for the RF frequency. To open the "Frequency Sweep" dialog, select "RF Frequency > Configure > Frequency Sweep"...
  • Page 151 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block Mode - Frequency Sweep Selects the sweep instrument operating mode and the sweep mode. If you change the sweep mode during the execution, the signal generator stops the sweep and starts with the next trigger event at the initial value.
  • Page 152 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block "Step" Sets a step-by-step sweep cycle. When mode "Step" is activated, the frequency is set to the sweep "Start Freq". To step through the sweep frequencies manually, open the "Current Freq"...
  • Page 153 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block "Extern Step" Sets a step-by-step sweep cycle. Each sweep step is triggered by an external trigger signal (trigger source as described under "Extern Sin- gle"). The step width is set below at entry field "Step Lin" or "Step Log".
  • Page 154 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block Stop Freq - Frequency Sweep Sets the stop frequency. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ F REQuency:​ S TOP​ on page 437 Center Freq - Frequency Sweep Sets the center frequency. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 155 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block "Sawtooth" One sweep runs from start to stop frequency. Each subsequent sweep starts at the start frequency, i.e. the shape of the sweep sequence resembles a sawtooth. "Triangle" One sweep runs from start to stop frequency and back, i.e. the shape of the sweep resembles a triangle.
  • Page 156 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block Step Lin/Log - Frequency Sweep Sets the step width for the individual sweep steps. This entry is effective for all sweep modes. "Step Lin" or "Step Log" is displayed depending on whether "Spacing Lin" or "Log" is selected.
  • Page 157 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block The "Dwell Time" set by the user is used as the step time of the sweep. The effective net dwell time is shorter, reduced by the setting time. This setting time may be greater than the time specified in the data sheet.
  • Page 158 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block when the frequency mark is reached. Only one marker is output at the MARKER output at one time. Marker - RF Frequency Marker Displays the marker index. The active marker is selected by this index. SCPI command: n.a.
  • Page 159: List Mode

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block Amplitude - RF Frequency Marker Sets the amplitude marker attenuation. This value is valid for all markers. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ S WEep[:​ F REQuency]:​ M ARKer:​ A MPLitude​ on page 515 Marker Polarity Selects the polarity of the MARKER output signal.
  • Page 160: List Mode Dialog

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block The list is processed from the beginning to the end of the list (modes "Auto", ("Exter- nal") "Single", ("External") "Step"). 5.3.5.1 List Mode Dialog To open the "List Mode" menu, select "RF Frequency> Configure > List Mode" or use the MENU key under "RF Frequency".
  • Page 161 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block "Auto" Cycle from the beginning to the end of the list with automatic restart at the beginning. If a different mode was activated prior to the Auto mode, the cycle continues from the beginning of the list. The duration of a list step is determined by the set dwell time.
  • Page 162 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block Dwell Time - List Mode Enters the dwell time. The dwell time determines the duration of a list step in list operating modes "Auto", "Single" and "Extern Single". In these modes a complete list is processed either once or continuously.
  • Page 163 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ S ELect​ on page 475 ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ D ELete​ on page 465 ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ D ELete:​ A LL​ on page 466 Edit List Mode Data...
  • Page 164 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block "Edit" Calls a selection of possible actions described below. "Insert Row" Inserts a new row before the marked row. "Insert Range" Inserts new rows before the marked row. The number of rows to be inserted can be defined in an entry window.
  • Page 165 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block Attenuator Settings For instruments equipped with a step attenuator, setting of the parameters is provided in the "Attenuator Settings" section. Mode – Attenuator Settings Sets the attenuator mode at the RF output. "Auto"...
  • Page 166 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block Externally edited Excel tables with frequency/level pairs can be imported as text or CSV- files and used for list mode. On the other hand, internally created list mode lists can be exported as text or CSV-files. Mode - List Mode Selects if list mode lists should be imported or exported.
  • Page 167: Filling The List Mode Data Automatically

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block Select Destination / Source - List Mode Calls the "File Manager" for selecting the list mode list to be exported (source) into an ASCII file or the destination for the ASCII file to be imported (destination) in. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 168: Reference Oscillator

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block Range Sets the range for filling the table. SCPI command: n.a. Select column to fill Selects either the frequency or the level column to be filled with the value defined below. SCPI command: n.a.
  • Page 169: Reference Oscillator Dialog

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block 5.3.6.1 Reference Oscillator Dialog To open the "Reference Oscillator" dialog, select "RF Frequency > Configure > Reference Oscillator" or use the MENU key under "RF Frequency". The menu is used to select the source, to enter the frequency of an external reference signal and to adjust the reference frequency.
  • Page 170 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Signal - RF Frequency Block Selects the synchronization bandwidth for an external reference signal. The wideband setting is provided for using very good reference sources of high spectral purity. "Narrow" Synchronization bandwidth is 1 Hz. "Wide"...
  • Page 171: Rf Level/Emf

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF 5.4 RF Level/EMF 5.4.1 Overview of RF Level Message "Level overrange/underrange" If this message appears in the status line, the set level ("Level") is in the overrange (see data sheet). The correct level setting and signal quality cannot be guaranteed if the set level is in the overrange/underrange.
  • Page 172: Setting The Rf Level

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF 5.4.1.2 Setting the RF level To change the RF level, press the LEVEL key and enter the desired level. Changes to the RF level have an immediate effect (without confirmation with the Enter key) on the output signal.
  • Page 173: Level Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF 5.4.2.1 Level Settings The offset-free level, level offset, level limit and power resolution are set in the top section of the dialog. RF Output State Activated/deactivates the RF output by ● enabling/disabling the RF in the "Configure" dialog of the "RF" block. ●...
  • Page 174: User Variation

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Remote-control command:SOUR:POW:RES 0.01 SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P OWer:​ R ESolution​ on page 490 5.4.2.2 User Variation If the level is set using the rotary knob, the step width is defined in the "User Variation" section.
  • Page 175: Rf Level Sweep

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Display Level as Voltage of EMF - RF Level Activates display of the signal level as voltage of the EMF (no-load voltage). If this setting is deactivated, the level is displayed as a voltage over a 50 Ohm load. SCPI command: n.a.
  • Page 176 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF If you change the sweep mode during the execution, the signal generator stops the sweep and starts with the next trigger event at the initial value. The "Reset Sweep" button sets the sweep to the start value. "Auto"...
  • Page 177 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "Extern Single" Sets a single sweep cycle. The sweep is triggered by an external trigger signal. Refer to the description of the rear panel for information about the con- nectors for external trigger signal input (see ​ c hapter 2.2, "Rear Panel Tour", on page 22).
  • Page 178 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Example: SOUR:SWE:POW:MODE AUTO TRIG:PSW:SOUR SING SOUR:POW:MODE SWE SOUR:SWE:EXEC SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ S WEep:​ P OWer:​ E XECute​ on page 523 Start Level - Level Sweep Sets the start level. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 179 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ S WEep:​ P OWer:​ R ETRace​ on page 526 Step - Level Sweep Sets the step width for the individual sweep steps. This entry is effective for all sweep modes.
  • Page 180: Rf Level Marker

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF The "Dwell Time" set by the user is used as the step time of the sweep. The effective net dwell time is shorter, reduced by the setting time. This setting time may be greater than the time specified in the data sheet.
  • Page 181 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Marker - RF Level Marker Displays the index of the marker. SCPI command: n.a. Level - RF Level Marker Enters the level for the corresponding marker. If the marker is activated, the signal level at the MARKER output changes according to the set polarity on reaching the entered level.
  • Page 182: Automatic Level Control - Alc

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Active Marker - RF Level Marker Selects the active marker. The active marker is output with an higher voltage than all other markers. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ S WEep:​ P OWer:​ M ARKer:​ A CTive​ on page 523 5.4.5 Automatic Level Control - ALC Your signal generator is equipped with an automatic level control unit to obtain best RF...
  • Page 183: Automatic Level Control Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF RF output behavior during Sample & Hold depends on the configuration of your instru- ment. Instruments equipped with...: ● a mechanical step attenuator By default, the mechanical step attenuator is not switched during S&H cycles to opti- mize the settling time.
  • Page 184: External Level Control

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "Off (Sample & Deactivates internal level control. Hold)" Sample & hold closes the level control loop at every frequency and level change for a short period of time. The level control voltage is sampled and then clamped.
  • Page 185: Power Sensors

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "PMeter" A power meter can be connected to the EXT ALC input. The RF level is controlled by the external voltage provided by the power meter. The reference voltage for the desired level at the RF output of the generator has to be entered below.
  • Page 186: Nrp-Z Power Viewer

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF For a more detailed analysis of the power of the RF signal, use the ​ N RP-Z Power Analy- function. It enables you, e.g. to perform sweep measurements on the DUT, or analyse pulse data with the aid of a R&S NRP-Z81 power sensor.
  • Page 187 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Sensor - Power Viewer Indicates the connector used for the detected sensors. The values listed below belong to the respective sensor. In remote control, the sensors are set up using the SENSe commands. The remote mea- surement is triggered by the READ query which also provides the measurement results.
  • Page 188 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF In remote control, the sensors are set up using the SENSe commands. The remote mea- surement is triggered by the READ query which also provides the measurement results. The state is not influenced by these commands, measurements results can be retrieved with local State on or off.
  • Page 189 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF It is possible to switch the permanent display active for several sensors. The instrument indicates the values of a maximum of two sensors simultaneously, in ascending order of connected channels. If you activate the display of a third sensor, the instrument fades out the values of the last highest channel number automatically.
  • Page 190 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "User" Measurements source is any freely selectable source. The frequency is entered manually under frequency (e.g. for measurement of amplifier gain with 2 sensors). SCPI command: ​ S ENSe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ S OURce​ on page 366 Frequency - Power Sensors Source User only...
  • Page 191: Nrp-Z Level Control

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Selection "Fixed Noise" is offered for reaching defined measurement accuracy. "Auto" The filter length is automatically selected and adapted to the currently measured value. With very high signals the filter length and therefore the measurement time can be short.
  • Page 192 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Example: How to set up a closed loop power control Fig. 5-1: Example of a test setup with NRP-Z Level Control As shown in the example, the sensor measures a proportional power in defined time intervals, derivated from a coupler.
  • Page 193 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Note: In remote control, the sensors are set up using the SENSe commands. The remote measurement is triggered by the READ query which also provides the measurement results. The software version of the connected power sensor can be retrieved by means of the remote control command :SENS:POW:TYPE?.
  • Page 194 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Target Level Specifies the nominal level expected at the input of the sensor. The signal generator adjusts the output power accordingly, in order to meet the target value at the sensor input, and thus the power required at the DUT. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 195: Nrp-Z Power Analysis

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Refer to the manual of the connected R&S NRP-Zxx power sensor for a description on how to use the SParameter table. SCPI command: ​ S ENSe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ C ORRection:​ S PDevice:​ S TATe​ on page 361 5.4.6.3 NRP-Z Power Analysis...
  • Page 196 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF The timing can be used for normal and fast measurements in all modes. By the use of a separate frequency than the set generator frequency, measurement results retrieved at a different frequency can be displayed in the diagram (e.g. as provided at the output of the DUT).
  • Page 197 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF 1. Connect the DUT (e.g. bandpass) to the RF output of the instrument and the RF input of the R&S NRP-Zxx sensor (e.g. R&S NRP-Z21). 2. Connect the USB output of the R&S NRP-Zxx to the SENSOR connector of the instrument.
  • Page 198 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Fig. 5-2: Standard view, diagram and buttons are displayed Fig. 5-3: Full screen "Marker View", diagram with marker and marker list are displayed Fig. 5-4: Fullscreen view, only the diagram is displayed Measurement Diagram To open the "NRP-Z Power Analysis"...
  • Page 199 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Note: Activate the relevant diagram views in the "REARR list NRP-Z Analysis" dialog, see ​ " REARR list - Power Analysis" on page 193, and switch to the currently needed view with the aid of the REARR key or STR+<A>. Markers and the marker list are available in the "NRP-Z Analysis Frequency / Marker"...
  • Page 200 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Buttons The dialog comprises at the left side a button bar with the four trace buttons for sensor assignment. The "Save" button enables you to directly store the measured data. The "Config" button opens the corresponding configuration dialog for setting the measurement parameters, as well as the buttons "Marker", "Gate Mode", "Pulse Data"...
  • Page 201 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Start - Power Analysis Triggers the measurements with the R&S NRP-Zxx power sensors. The measurement results are indicated in the measurement diagram. A progress bar indicates the current status of the measurement. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 202 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Trace Selects the index of the trace. The source for the trace data is selected below. The trace color for each of the four possible traces is preset but can be changed. SCPI command: n.a.
  • Page 203 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "Hold" Freezes the current trace data. The hold trace is a temporary trace that is available until the NRP power analysis is finished. Freezing the trace of a sensor on one trace and displaying the measurement values of the same sensor on a other trace allows fast comparison between meas- urements.
  • Page 204 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF ​ : ​ S ENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ T IME:​ R EFerence:​ D ATA:​ C OPY​ on page 392 The reference curve consists of a certain number of coordinate points, calculated by the number of steps + 1.
  • Page 205 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Example: Example of a nested calculation. ● T1 shows the result of the subtraction of the trace ("Trace 1"), and the reference curve. ● Trace2 subtracts Ref from T1. That illustrates the nested calculation, since T1 covers already a math operation. Note: "(Ind.)"...
  • Page 206 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "Frequency" Power versus frequency measurement (frequency response). "Power" Power versus power measurement (power sweep, AM/AM). "Time" Power versus time measurement (envelope power measurement as a function of time, NRP trace mode). This is done by sampling power over a time interval and then assigning the internal power values that have been determined to a number of points.
  • Page 207 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF If this value is changed during a continuous measurement, only the scaling of the x-axis is changed for measurement cycles that still were triggered before the change. For sub- sequent measurement cycles the measurement range is changed according to the new setting.
  • Page 208 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF ● "Linear" Power versus frequency In a linear sweep, the frequency is swept in equidistant steps over the continuous frequency range. The x-axis is a linear frequency axis. ● Power versus power The sweeps are performed at constant frequency but with variable generator power that is swept in linear, equidistant steps over a continuous range.
  • Page 209 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "Wired OR" The measurement starts when a trigger event occurs. SCPI command: ​ : ​ S ENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ T IME:​ T EVents​ on page 397 Configure Diagram The "Configure NRP-Z Analysis" dialog is divided into several sections. The diagram area covers the parameters for scaling the y-axis and the appearance of the diagram.
  • Page 210 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Reset Auto Scale - Power Analysis Resets the scaling of the y-axis to suitable values after the use of auto scaling in the expanding mode. For this mode, the Y scale might get too expanded because of tempo- rarily high power values.
  • Page 211 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF ● "Full Screen:" shows the graph in fullscreen, and fades out buttons and list values Viewing modes of time trace and pulse data measurements: ● "Gate View:" shows the graph with the corresponding gate data Gate view provides indicating time trace measurements, as e.g.
  • Page 212 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF At least one view must be active, i.e. the final active view cannot be switched off. SCPI command: ​ : ​ T RACe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ M EASurement:​ S TANdard:​ D ISPlay:​ A NNotation[:​ STATe]​...
  • Page 213 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF The start and stop time of the gates are indicated as gate markers, a bar between the start and stop marker shows the gate length. The indication state of the gate borders and measurement values is only available for certain diagram views which are switched with the "REARR"...
  • Page 214 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF In the remote control mode, commands for setting the indication state differ from the commands for reading the measurement values. ● Command that defines the indication state for the diagram and for hardcopy: ​...
  • Page 215 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Diagram... - Power Analysis Returns to the "NRP-Z Analysis" Diagram. Configure Sensors The "Configure NRP-Z Analysis" dialog is divided into several sections. The power sensor area additionally provides specific parameters for the power sensor. This part of the dia- log might differ from the following description depending on the sensor used.
  • Page 216 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF pensate for the noise superimposed on the measured signal (e.g. from a broadband amplifier). SCPI command: ​ S ENSe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ Z ERO​ on page 400 Pulse Data… - Power Analysis Only for measurement mode time and if an R&S NRP-Z81 power sensor is connected. Opens the "Pulse Data NRP-Z-Analysis"...
  • Page 217 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF The dialog differs depending on the measurement modes: ● Power versus frequency measurement Activates the use of a different frequency range other than the set signal generator frequency range for the measurement. The separate minimum and maximum fre- quency values are entered below.
  • Page 218 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Use as X Scale - Power Analysis Measurement Mode Frequency only. Activates the use of the separate frequency min and max values for the scaling of the x- axis. Thus, the trace for this sensor is visible in the diagram , especially for frequency ranges that differ substantially from the generator settings.
  • Page 219 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF The "Pulse Data" button opens the submenu to configure and enable pulse data analysis: ● The "Pulse Data NRP-Z- Analysis" dialog is divided into several sections. In the upper section the trace is selected and the pulse data analysis enabled. For information on traces and the measurement data on traces refer to ​...
  • Page 220 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF In the remote control mode, commands for setting the indication state differ from the commands for reading the values of the corresponding pulse data parameters. In the description of the checkboxes, the different remote control commands are listed as shown in the example below: ●...
  • Page 221 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Distal Mesial Proximal Voltage related: Power related: log. Scale (e.g.): -0.9dB -6dB -20dB (approx., difference between top- base power > 30 dB ) SCPI command: ​ S ENSe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ T IME[:​ S ENSor]:​ P ULSe:​ T HReshold:​ B ASE​ on page 386 ​...
  • Page 222 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Note: The "Rearrange" key or the key combination <STR+A> toggle between the dia- gram views. "Duty Cycle" Indicates the ratio between the pulse duration (τ) and the pulse period (T) of the measured pulse signal in per cent: Duty Cycle = (pulse duration / pulse period) * 100 SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 223 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Transition Times - Pulse Data Analysis Selects the transition parameters of the pulse signal to be indicated below the measure- ment diagram. The R&S NRP-Z sensor searches for the first rising edge and the first falling edge in the trace.
  • Page 224 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "Pulse Start Display the time when the pulse signal crosses the medial reference Time / Pulse level. Stop Time" SCPI command: ​ : ​ T RACE<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ M EASurement:​ T RANsition:​ P OSitive:​ OCCurrence:​...
  • Page 225 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "Minimal / Peak / Average Power" display the minimum, the maximum and the average power of the pulse signal in dBm. SCPI command: ​ : ​ T RACE<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ M EASurement:​ P OWer:​ M INimum:​ D ISPlay:​ ANNotation[:​...
  • Page 226 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "Top / Base Iindicate the pulse top and base level of the analyzed signal in dBm. Power" SCPI command: ​ : ​ T RACE<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ M EASurement:​ P OWer:​ P ULSe:​ T OP:​ D ISPlay:​ ANNotation[:​...
  • Page 227 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Power Sensor - Power Analysis Selects the power sensor to be set if more than one sensor is connected to the instrument. SCPI command: n.a. In remote control the sensor is selected via the numeric suffix in the sense key word of the command, e.g.
  • Page 228 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF The dropout time parameter is useful when dealing with, for example, GSM signals with several active slots. When performing a measurement in sync with the signal, a trigger event is to be produced at A, but not at B or C. As the RF power between the slots is below the threshold defined by "Level"...
  • Page 229 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Markers and the marker list are available in the medium zoom level which is shown in the graph below. To access the markers activate the "NRP-Z Analysis (Time, Marker)" view with the "Rearrange" key. The markers are moved by means of the cursor and the roll key to the desired trace position.
  • Page 230 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Destination - Power Analysis Indicates that the hardcopy is stored in a file. SCPI command: ​ S ENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ H COPy:​ D EVice​ on page 375 Format - Power Analysis Selects the file format.
  • Page 231 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "Format" Selects the hardcopy format. In addition to several bitmap formats, for- mat "*.csv" is available which stores the measurement values as ASCII data. SCPI command: ​ S ENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ H COPy:​ D EVice:​ L ANGuage​ on page 375 "Size"...
  • Page 232 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "Current Auto Automatic naming only Number" Indicates the number which is used in the automatically generated file name. SCPI command: ​ S ENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ H COPy:​ F ILE[:​ N AME]:​ A UTO[:​ F ILE]:​ N UMBer?​ on page 380 "Resulting File Automatic naming only...
  • Page 233 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "Orientation" Defines the orientation of the X/Y value pairs: ● Horizontal: X/Y values of trace 1 in rows 1 and 2, X/Y values of trace 2 in rows 3 and 4, X/Y values of trace 3 in rows 5 and 6, X/Y values of trace 4 in rows 7 and 8.
  • Page 234: User Correction

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "Row Header" Defines whether each row (or column depending on the orientation) should be preceded by a header containing information about the trace, i.e. the index of the trace and the type of value (frequency or power or time).
  • Page 235: User Correction Menu

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF 5.4.7.1 User Correction Menu To open the "User Correction" menu, select "Level Control > Configure > User Correc- tion" or use the MENU key under "Level Control". The combined menu "RF Level/EMF/ALC/UCOR" is divided into the several sections. User Correction Settings The "User Correction"...
  • Page 236 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Edit User Cor. Data - User Correction Calls the editor for editing the selected user correction list. A list consists of any number of frequency/level value pairs. The currently selected list is displayed. Each list is saved as a separate file with extension *.uco.
  • Page 237 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF "Insert Range" Insert new rows before the marked row. The number of rows to be inserted can be defined in an entry window. "Fill.." Opens a sub menu for defining a set of list values to be automatically entered in the ucor list (see ​...
  • Page 238 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Mode - User Correction Selects if user correction lists should be imported or exported. The settings offered depend on the selected mode. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ C ORRection:​ D EXChange:​ M ODE​ on page 423 Extension - User Correction Selects the file extension of the ASCII file to be imported or exported.
  • Page 239: Filling The Correction List Automatically

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Destination / Source - User Correction Calls the "File Manager" for selecting the user correction list to be exported (source) into an ASCII file or the destination for the ASCII file to be imported (destination) in. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 240: Filling The Correction List With Power Sensor Measurement Data

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A RF Level/EMF Select column to fill Selects either the frequency or the level column to be filled with the value defined below. SCPI command: n.a. Start value Sets the start value for the frequency or the level entries. SCPI command: n.a.
  • Page 241: Modulations

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations Fill User Correction Data with Sensor Settings The "Fill with Sensor" button of the "Edit User Correction Data" menu opens the associ- ated menu. The menu indicates the relevant generator settings. Fill User Correction Data with Sensor All settings are read-only, except the "Sensor".
  • Page 242: Enabling/Disabling Analog Modulations Using The Mod On/Off Key

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations 5.5.1.1 Enabling/Disabling Analog Modulations using the MOD On/Off Key The MOD ON/OFF key switches the modulations on and off. MOD ON/OFF Press the MOD ON/OFF key to enable/disable analog modulations. Pressing the key again restores the status that was active before the last switch-off. "MOD OFF"...
  • Page 243 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations exceed 5 V. The maximum modulation frequency is 10 MHz for frequency and phase modulation. External Analog Modulation Sources The external analog modulation inputs are configured in the dialogs of the selected mod- ulation mode (amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, or phase modulation). The following settings are valid for all analog modulation modes.
  • Page 244: Amplitude Modulation (Am)

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations EXT 1/2 Impedance – External Inputs Selects the impedance for external feed via the EXT 1 and/or EXT 2 input. Selection 50 Ohm, 600 Ohm, and 100 kOhm are available. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ I NPut:​ M ODext:​ I MPedance<ch>​ on page 439 Polarity –...
  • Page 245 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations In the upper section of the dialog, the amplitude modulation is activated and configured. Additionally, the scan state and the ratio can be set. In the "External Inputs" section, the external inputs are configured. These settings affect all modulations which use the same external modulation sources.
  • Page 246 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations AM Sensitivity Sets the input sensitivity of the EXT 1/2 input in db/V. Note: This function is available when scanning state is on. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ A M<ch>:​ S ENSitivity​ on page 412 Scan State –...
  • Page 247: Frequency Modulation (Fm)

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations 5.5.3 Frequency Modulation (FM) Frequency modulation requires option R&S SMF-B20 (AM/FM/PhiM/Log AM Modulator). An internal and/or external source can be selected for frequency modulation. Two LF modulation generators and a noise generator are available as internal sources for a fully equipped instrument.
  • Page 248 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations State Activates/deactivates FM modulation. Activation of FM deactivates phase modulation. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ F M<ch>:​ S TATe​ on page 432 Source (Frequency Modulation) Selects the source for the FM signal. "LF Generator Selects the internal LF generator (either 1 or 2) as the source for fre- quency modulation.
  • Page 249: Phase Modulation (Phim)

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations LF Gen Shape Selects the waveform shape of the LF signal. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput<ch>:​ S HAPe​ on page 457 Frequency – LF Generator The frequency of the LF generator 1/2. This setting affects all analog modulations which use the LF generator as the internal modulation source.
  • Page 250: Phase Modulation Menu

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations 5.5.4.1 Phase Modulation Menu To open the "Phase Modulation" menu, select "Modulation > Configure > Phase Modu- lation" or use the MENU key under "Modulation". For a fully equipped instrument two LF generators and a noise generator are available as internal sources.
  • Page 251 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations Ratio PM 2/1 – Phase Modulation Sets the deviation of path 2/deviation of path 1 ratio. For example, if the ratio is set to 50%, the deviation of path 2 will become 5 kHZ if the deviation of path 1 is set to 10 kHz.
  • Page 252: Digital Modulation

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations ● "Pulse, Triangle or Trapezoid " Indicates the frequency resulting from the set signal ​ eriod. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput<ch>:​ F REQuency​ on page 442 Period (Sine Shape) – LF Generator Indicates the period of the LF sine signal.
  • Page 253 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations The combined dialog provides selection between the following modulation modes: ● In the "ASK" section, the modulation signal of type ASK (amplitude shift keying) is configured. ● In the "FSK" section, the modulation signal of type FSk (frequency shift keying) is configured.
  • Page 254 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations Depth – ASK Sets the modulation depth for ASK modulation. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ D M:​ A SK:​ D EPTh​ on page 426 State – FSK Activates/deactivates FSK modulation. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 255: Pulse Modulation (Pm)

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations Deviation – PSK Sets the frequency deviation for PSK modulation. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ D M:​ P SK:​ D EViation​ on page 429 5.5.6 Pulse Modulation (PM) External and internal pulse modulation is available for the basic unit of the R&S SMF equipped with the pulse modulation options.
  • Page 256 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations Option R&S SMF-K27 enables the generation of pulse trains. For description of the pulse train dialog, see ​ c hapter 5.8.2, "Pulse Train Generation", on page 269. In the "Input/Trigger Settings" section, the external input and trigger are configured. State Activates/deactivates pulse modulation.
  • Page 257: Chirp Modulation

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations "Random" Selects random pulses generated by the noise generator as the source for pulse modulation. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P ULM:​ S OURce​ on page 498 Polarity (External Source only) Selects the polarity of the modulation signal. "Normal"...
  • Page 258: Chirp Modulation Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations Chirp modulation is available for the basic unit (R&S SMF + frequency option R&S SMF- B10x) equipped with option R&S SMF-B20 (AM/FM/PHIM/LOG AM Modulator), R&S SMF-K3 (Narrow Pulse Modulator) and R&S SMF-K23 (Pulse Generator). The PULSE IN connector at the rear of the instrument this connector can be used as external trigger or gate signal input.
  • Page 259 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations State - Chirp Modulation Activates/deactivates chirp modulation Note: Any active modulation is automatically switched off when chirp modulation is acti- vated. The pulse generator signal is provided at the "PULSE OUT" output, the sync signal at the "SYNC"...
  • Page 260 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Modulations "Down" The chirp starts with the higher frequency. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ C HIRp:​ D IRection​ on page 414 Bandwidth - Chirp Modulation Sets the modulation bandwidth in Hz. The bandwidth denotes the difference between the maximum and minimum frequency, e.g.
  • Page 261: Lf Gen./Noise

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Gen./Noise Trigger Mode - Chirp Modulation Selects the trigger mode for chirp modulation signals. Note: An external trigger signal is supplied via the PULSE IN connector. "Auto" The chirp modulation signals are generated continuously. "Ext Single"...
  • Page 262: Lf Generator Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Gen./Noise modulation, phase modulation) and a noise generator. The LF/Noise generators can also be used as the signal source for the LF output at the front of the instrument. The internal LF/Noise generators require option R&S SMF-B20. Both LF generators providing sinusoidal signals in the frequency range 0.1 Hz to 10 MHz with selectable signal shapes e.g.
  • Page 263 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Gen./Noise Frequency – LF Generator The frequency of the LF generator 1/2. This setting affects all analog modulations which use the LF generator as the internal modulation source. It depends on the used shape: ●...
  • Page 264 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Gen./Noise Pulse Width – LF Generator (This feature is available for shape mode Pulse only) Sets the width of the generated pulse. The width determines the pulse length. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput<ch>:​ S HAPe:​ P ULSe:​ W IDTh​ on page 458 Pulse Duty Cycle –...
  • Page 265: Noise Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Gen./Noise Trapezoid High – LF Generator (This feature is available for shape mode Trapezoid only) Sets the high time for the trapeze shape of the LF generator. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput<ch>:​ S HAPe:​ T RAPeze:​ H IGH​ on page 459 5.6.2 Noise Settings The parameters for the level distribution and the bandwidth for the noise source are pro-...
  • Page 266 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Gen./Noise The LF sweep mode is activated and the sweep mode is selected. The buttons are used to reset the LF sweep (all sweep modes) or to execute the LF sweep ("Single" mode). The sweep range, sweep spacing and dwell time are set in the bottom of the section. Additionally, you can set the trigger slope.
  • Page 267 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Gen./Noise "Single" Sets a single sweep cycle. The sweep is triggered by the "Execute Sin- gle Sweep" button, or by means remote trigger commands, e.g. *TRG. Example: SOUR:LFO:SWE:FREQ:MODE AUTO TRIG0:SWE:SOUR SING SOUR:LFO:FREQ:MODE SWE SOUR:LFO:SWE:FREQ:EXEC "Step"...
  • Page 268 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Gen./Noise "Extern Start/ Sets an automatically repeated sweep cycle that is started, stopped and Stop" restartet by subsequent external trigger events. The first external trigger signal starts the sweep (Start). The next external trigger signal stops the sweep at the current fre- quency (Stop).
  • Page 269 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Gen./Noise Current Freq - LF Sweep Displays the current frequency. If "Step" is set, the frequency for the next frequency step of the sweep is entered here. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ F REQuency:​ M ANual​ on page 442 Spacing - LF Sweep Selects linear or logarithmic sweep spacing.
  • Page 270 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Gen./Noise SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ S WEep[:​ F REQuency]:​ R ETRace​ on page 450 Step Lin/Log - LF Sweep Sets the step width for the individual sweep steps. This entry is effective for all sweep modes.
  • Page 271: Lf Frequency Marker Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Gen./Noise The "Dwell Time" set by the user is used as the step time of the sweep. The effective net dwell time is shorter, reduced by the setting time. This setting time may be greater than the time specified in the data sheet.
  • Page 272 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Gen./Noise Up to ten frequency markers can be defined. The frequency of the marker signal at the MARKER output changes according to the selected polarity when the frequency mark is reached. For each of these markers an amplitude marker can be activated in addition. If activated, the marker signal is attenuated by the set amplitude when the frequency mark is reached.
  • Page 273: Lf Output

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Output Amplitude - LF Frequency Marker Sets the amplitude marker attenuation.This value is valid for all markers. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ S WEep[:​ F REQuency]:​ M ARKer:​ A MPLitude​ on page 447 Marker Polarity - LF Frequency Marker Selects the marker output polarity.
  • Page 274: Lf Output Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Output 5.7.1 LF Output Settings Monitoring - LF Output Selects the LF output monitoring mode. The settings for the LF output are synchronized to amplitude modulation or frequency/phase modulation settings. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ M ONitor:​ M ODE​ on page 445 State - LF Output (This feature is available for monitoring mode Off only)
  • Page 275: Lf Level Sweep

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Output Frequency – LF Generator The frequency of the LF generator 1/2. This setting affects all analog modulations which use the LF generator as the internal modulation source. It depends on the used shape: ●...
  • Page 276 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Output State - LF Level Sweep Activates/deactivates LF level sweep mode. Note: Activating a sweep mode automatically deactivates other sweeps and the list mode. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ V OLTage:​ M ODE​ on page 462 Mode - LF Level Sweep Selects the sweep instrument operating mode and sweep mode.
  • Page 277 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Output "Single" Sets a single sweep cycle. The sweep is triggered by the "Execute Sin- gle Sweep" button, or by means remote trigger commands, e.g. *TRG. Example: SOUR:LFO:SWE:VOLT:MODE MAN TRIG:LFVS:SOUR SING SOUR:LFO:VOLT:MODE SWE SOUR:LFO:SWE:VOLT:EXEC "Step"...
  • Page 278 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Output "Extern Start/ Sets an automatically repeated sweep cycle that is started, stopped and Stop" restartet by subsequent external trigger events. The first external trigger signal starts the sweep (Start). The next external trigger signal stops the sweep at the current LF fre- quency (Stop).
  • Page 279 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Output Stop Level - LF Level Sweep Sets the stop frequency. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ V OLTage:​ S TOP​ on page 463 Current Level - LF Level Sweep Displays the current frequency. If "Step"...
  • Page 280 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Output SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ S WEep:​ V OLTage:​ R ETRace​ on page 456 Step - LF Level Sweep Sets the step width for the individual sweep steps. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 281: Lf Level Marker Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A LF Output Edit Marker - Level Sweep Opens the LF Level Marker menu. This menu is used for setting and editing the markers. For a detailed description , see ​ c hapter 5.7.3, "LF Level Marker Settings", on page 264.
  • Page 282: Pulse Generator

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Pulse Generator State - LF Level Marker Activates or deactivates the selected marker. If on, the marker is output at the MARKER output on reaching the mark. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L FOutput:​ S WEep:​ V OLTAGE:​ M ARKer<ch>:​ V STate​ on page 455 Marker Polarity - LF Level Marker Selects the marker output polarity.
  • Page 283 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Pulse Generator Pulse Mode - Pulse Generator Sets the mode of the pulse generator. Note: Single and double are available with option R&S SMF-K23, selection pulse train requires option R&S SMF-K27. "Single" A single pulse is generated in one pulse period. "Double"...
  • Page 284 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Pulse Generator Sets the delay from the start of the first pulse to the start of the second pulse. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P ULM:​ D OUBle:​ D ELay​ on page 495 Pulse Output State –...
  • Page 285 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Pulse Generator "Ext Gated" The pulse generator signal is gated by an external gate signal. The signal is supplied via the PULSE IN connector. Example: Generation of pulse signals using trigger modes Ext gated (Single Pulse) The measurement were made using a 6-dB-attenuator.
  • Page 286: Pulse Train Generation

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Pulse Generator Sets the polarity of the active slope of an applied trigger signal. "Positive" The pulse generator is triggered on the positive slope of the external trigger signal. "Negative" The pulse generator is triggered on the negative slope of the external trigger signal.
  • Page 287 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Pulse Generator Pulse Train Data – Pulse Generator Calls the "File Select" menu for selecting and creating a pulse train file or to open the "File Manager". SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P ULM:​ T RAin:​ C ATalog?​ on page 499 ​...
  • Page 288 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Pulse Generator "Count" Sets the number of repetitions for each ontime/offtime value pair. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P ULM:​ T RAin:​ R EPetition​ on page 502 "Goto" Selects row for editing. If Goto row is selected, a window opens for entering the requested row. (it is not possible to change individual positions of the list) "Edit"...
  • Page 289 Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Pulse Generator Externally edited Excel tables with on/off time and repetition triplets can be imported as text files or CSV files and used for pulse train mode. On the other hand, internally created pulse train lists can be exported as text files or CSV files.
  • Page 290: Attenuator

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A Attenuator If export is selected, the pulse train list is exported into the selected ASCII file. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P ULM:​ T RAin:​ D EXChange:​ E XECute​ on page 508 5.9 Attenuator The "Attenuator Settings"...
  • Page 291: R&S Smz Frequency Multiplier

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMF100A R&S SMZ Frequency Multiplier Fixed Range in (PEP): - Attenuation Settings Displays the level range in which the level is set without interruption for the attenuator mode Fixed setting. SCPI command: ​ : ​ O UTPut<hw>:​ A FIXed:​ R ANGe:​ L OWer?​ on page 348 ​...
  • Page 292: Remote Control Basics

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols 6 Remote Control Basics This chapter provides basic information on operating an instrument via remote control. 6.1 Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols The instrument supports different interfaces for remote control. The following table gives an overview.
  • Page 293: Visa Libraries

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols John M. Pieper (R&S order number 0002.3536.00) offers detailed information on con- cepts and definitions of SCPI. Tables provide a fast overview of the bit assignment in the status registers. The tables are supplemented by a comprehensive description of the status registers.
  • Page 294: Lan Interface

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols – Setting commands cause instrument settings such as a reset of the instrument or setting the frequency. – Queries cause data to be provided for remote control, e.g. for identification of the instrument or polling a parameter value.
  • Page 295: Hislip Protocol

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols TCPIP::host address::port::SOCKET where ● TCPIP designates the network protocol used ● host address is the IP address or host name of the device ● LAN device name defines the protocol and the instance number of a sub-instrument: –...
  • Page 296: Protocol

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols Note that HiSLIP data is sent to the device using the "fire and forget" method with imme- diate return, as opposed to VXI-11, where each operation is blocked until a VXI-11 device handshake returns.
  • Page 297: Usb Interface

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols Command Long term Effect on the instrument &GET Group Execute Trigger Triggers a previously active instrument function (e.g. a sweep). The effect of the command is the same as with that of a pulse at the external trigger signal input.
  • Page 298: Gpib Interface (Iec/Ieee Bus Interface)

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols ASRL[0-9][::INSTR] where ASRL[0-9] determines the number of the COM port on the controller side, that has to be used for the serial connection. Access via a bluetooth device requires the entry of the bluetooth pin in addition (see ​ chapter 5.2.3.16, "Security", on page 110).
  • Page 299: Gpib Instrument Address

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols Command Effect on the instrument DCL (Device Clear) Aborts the processing of the commands just received and sets the command processing software to a defined initial state. Does not change the instrument settings.
  • Page 300: Starting A Remote Control Session

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Starting a Remote Control Session Select parameter "GPIB channel address" and set the GPIB address. 2. Using remote control command: SYST:COMM:GPIB:ADDR 18 6.2 Starting a Remote Control Session The instrument and the controller have to be connected with the suitable cable and switched on.
  • Page 301: Returning To Manual Operation

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Starting a Remote Control Session 2. Although operation via front panel, mouse and keyboard is disabled, the dialog boxes can still be opened, e.g. to verify settings, but buttons and setting fields are displayed in gray and cannot be activated.
  • Page 302: Remote Control Over Lan Using Vxi-11 Protocol

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Starting a Remote Control Session Starting a remote control session over GPIB As a prerequisite, the GPIB address of the instrument, which is factory-set to 28, must not have been changed. 1. Connect instrument and controller using GPIB cable and switch them on. 2.
  • Page 303 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Starting a Remote Control Session 4. Select "VISA TCP/IP Resource" and confirm with "Next". 5. Choose the type of TCP/IP resource you wish to add and select Next. 6. Enter the IP address or the host name of the R&S SMF and select "Next". Operating Manual 1167.2319.32 ─...
  • Page 304 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Starting a Remote Control Session 7. Enter the alias name if required. The alias name must not be mistaken for the computer name. It is only used for instrument identification within the program and displayed in the menu as an option in case of an Ethernet link.
  • Page 305 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Starting a Remote Control Session If a connection cannot be set up, check whether the controller and the instrument are connected to the network (network cable) and switched on. Correct spelling of the IP address or the computer name can also be checked.
  • Page 306: Remote Control Over Lan Using Socket Communication

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Starting a Remote Control Session Instrument responses are displayed on the "viRead" tab. Tip: For further program operation refer to the online help of the program. 6.2.3.3 Remote Control over LAN using Socket Communication This chapter provides an example on how to establish a remote control connection over telnet protocol and a simple sockets-based program example that can be further devel- oped.
  • Page 307 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Starting a Remote Control Session 2. Even if the cursor is not visible on the screen, enter blind a remote-control command and confirm with Enter. After the first remote-control command had been send, the instrument is in the "REMOTE"...
  • Page 308 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Starting a Remote Control Session void receive( string &rxString ); string getCurrentHostName( ) const; getCurrentPort( ) const; private: string currentHostName; currentPort; currentSocketDescr; SockAddrStruct serverAddress; HostInfoStruct * currentHostInfo; bool clientIsConnected; receiveBufferSize; TcpClient.cpp #include <string> //defines structs for socket handling #include <netinet/in.h>...
  • Page 309 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Starting a Remote Control Session , serverAddress ( ) , currentHostInfo( NULL ) , clientIsConnected( false ) , receiveBufferSize( 1024 ) TcpClient::~TcpClient() currentHostInfo = NULL; void TcpClient::connectToServer( string &hostname, int port ) currentHostInfo = gethostbyname( hostname.c_str( ) ); if( currentHostInfo == NULL ) currentHostName = "";...
  • Page 310 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Starting a Remote Control Session currentSocketDescr = 0; currentHostName = ""; currentPort = 0; currentHostInfo = NULL; clientIsConnected = false; void TcpClient::transmit( string &txString ) if( !clientIsConnected ) throw string("connection must be established before any data can be sent\n"); char * transmitBuffer = new char[txString.length() +1];...
  • Page 311 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Starting a Remote Control Session return currentPort; TelnetClient.cpp #include <iostream> #include "TcpClient.h" void printUsage() cout<<"usage: EthernetRawCommand <server-ip> [scpi-command]"<<endl; int main( int argc, char *argv[] ) int errorCode = 0; //no error bool useSingleCommand = false; string singleCommand = "";...
  • Page 312: Scpi Command Structure

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A SCPI Command Structure if( !terminate) client.transmit( input ); //send string int qPos = input.find( "?", 0 ); //receive string only when needed if( qPos > 0 ) string rcStr = ""; client.receive( rcStr ); cout <<...
  • Page 313: Syntax For Device-Specific Commands

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A SCPI Command Structure *ESR? EVENT STATUS QUERY Queries the contents of the event status register. *IDN? IDENTIFICATION QUERY Queries the instrument identification string. 6.3.2 Syntax for Device-Specific Commands Not all commands used in the following examples are necessarily implemented in the instrument.
  • Page 314: Numeric Suffixes

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A SCPI Command Structure Numeric suffixes If a command can be applied to multiple instances of an object, e.g. specific channels or sources, the required instances can be specified by a suffix added to the command. Numeric suffixes are indicated by angular brackets (<1...4>, <n>, <i>) and are replaced by a single value in the command.
  • Page 315: Scpi Parameters

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A SCPI Command Structure Parameters Parameters must be separated from the header by a "white space". If several parameters are specified in a command, they are separated by a comma (,). For a description of the parameter types, refer to ​...
  • Page 316 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A SCPI Command Structure ● Special numeric values ● Boolean parameters ● Text ● Character strings ● Block data The parameters required for each command and the allowed range of values are speci- fied in the command description. Numeric values Numeric values can be entered in any form, i.e.
  • Page 317 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A SCPI Command Structure ● DEFault denotes a preset value which has been stored in the EPROM. This value conforms to the default setting, as it is called by the *RST command. ● UP/DOWN UP, DOWN increases or reduces the numeric value by one step. The step width can be specified via an allocated step command for each parameter which can be set via UP, DOWN.
  • Page 318: Overview Of Syntax Elements

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A SCPI Command Structure Example: Setting command: HCOPy:PAGE:ORIentation LANDscape Query: HCOP:PAGE:ORI? Response: LAND Character strings Strings must always be entered in quotation marks (' or "). Example: HCOP:ITEM:LABel "Test1" or HCOP:ITEM:LABel 'Test1' Block data Block data is a format which is suitable for the transmission of large amounts of data. A command using a block data parameter has the following structure: Example: FORMat:READings:DATA...
  • Page 319: Structure Of A Command Line

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A SCPI Command Structure The hash symbol introduces binary, octal, hexadecimal and block data. ● Binary: #B10110 ● Octal: #O7612 ● Hexa: #HF3A7 ● Block: #21312 A "white space" (ASCII-Code 0 to 9, 11 to 32 decimal, e.g. blank) separates the header from the parameters.
  • Page 320: Responses To Queries

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Command Sequence and Synchronization 6.3.6 Responses to Queries A query is defined for each setting command unless explicitly specified otherwise. It is formed by adding a question mark to the associated setting command. According to SCPI, the responses to queries are partly subject to stricter rules than in standard IEEE 488.2.
  • Page 321: Preventing Overlapping Execution

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Command Sequence and Synchronization Example: Commands and queries in one message The response to a query combined in a program message with commands that affect the queried value is not predictable. The following commands always return the specified result: :FREQ:STAR 1GHZ;SPAN 100 :FREQ:STAR? Result: 1000000000 (1 GHz)
  • Page 322 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Command Sequence and Synchronization Table 6-2: Synchronization using *OPC, *OPC? and *WAI Com- Action Programming the controller mand ● Setting bit 0 in the ESE *OPC Sets the Operation Complete bit in the ESR ●...
  • Page 323: Status Reporting System

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Status Reporting System *OPC? with short timeout 1. Send the overlapped command without *OPC, *OPC? or *WAI 2. Poll the operation complete state periodically (by means of a timer) using the sequence: <short timeout>; *OPC? 3.
  • Page 324 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Status Reporting System Fig. 6-1: Graphical overview of the status registers hierarchy ● STB, SRE The STatus Byte (STB) register and its associated mask register Service Request Enable (SRE) form the highest level of the status reporting system. The STB provides a rough overview of the instrument status, collecting the information of the lower-level registers.
  • Page 325: Structure Of A Scpi Status Register

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Status Reporting System All status registers have the same internal structure. SRE, ESE The service request enable register SRE can be used as ENABle part of the STB if the STB is structured according to SCPI. By analogy, the ESE can be used as the ENABle part of the ESR.
  • Page 326: Contents Of The Status Registers

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Status Reporting System This part can be written into and read as required. Its contents are not affected by reading. ● NTRansition The Negative-TRansition part also acts as a transition filter. When a bit of the CONDition part is changed from 1 to 0, the associated NTR bit decides whether the EVENt bit is set to 1.
  • Page 327: Ist Flag And Parallel Poll Enable Register (Ppe)

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Status Reporting System (SRQ) is generated. The SRE can be set using the command ​ * SRE​ and read using the command *SRE?. Table 6-3: Meaning of the bits used in the status byte Bit No.
  • Page 328: Application Of The Status Reporting System

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Status Reporting System Table 6-4: Meaning of the bits used in the event status register Bit No. Meaning Operation Complete This bit is set on receipt of the command *OPC exactly when all previous commands have been executed.
  • Page 329: Service Request

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Status Reporting System 6.5.5.1 Service Request Under certain circumstances, the instrument can send a service request (SRQ) to the controller. Usually this service request initiates an interrupt at the controller, to which the control program can react appropriately. An SRQ is always initiated if one or several of bits 2, 4 or 5 of the status byte are set and enabled in the SRE.
  • Page 330: Query Of An Instrument Status

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A Status Reporting System The parallel poll method is mainly used to find out quickly which one of the instruments connected to the controller has sent a service request. To this effect, SRE and PPE must be set to the same value.
  • Page 331: General Programming Recommendations

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A General Programming Recommendations Table 6-5: Resetting the status reporting system Event Switching on supply DCL, SDC *RST or STA- *CLS voltage SYS- Tus:PRE- (Device Tem:PRE- Power-On-Status- Clear, Clear Selected Device Effect Clear) Clear STB, ESR Clear SRE, ESE Clear PPE Clear error queue...
  • Page 332 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A General Programming Recommendations regularly since faulty commands from the controller to the instrument are recorded there as well. Operating Manual 1167.2319.32 ─ 08 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 333 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMF100A General Programming Recommendations Operating Manual 1167.2319.32 ─ 08 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 334: Remote Control Commands

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Common Commands 7 Remote Control Commands In the following, all remote-control commands will be presented in detail with their param- eters and the ranges of numerical values. For an introduction to remote control and the status registers, refer to ​ c hapter 6, "Remote Control Basics", on page 275.
  • Page 335: Ese

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Common Commands Sets the status byte (STB), the standard event register (ESR) and the EVENt part of the QUEStionable and the OPERation registers to zero. The command does not alter the mask and transition parts of the registers. It clears the output buffer. Usage: Setting only *ESE <Value>...
  • Page 336: Opc

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Common Commands *OPC OPeration Complete Sets bit 0 in the event status register when all preceding commands have been executed. This bit can be used to initiate a service request. The query form writes a "1" into the output buffer as soon as all preceding commands have been executed.
  • Page 337: Rcl

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Common Commands Determines whether the contents of the ENABle registers are preserved or reset when the instrument is switched on. Thus a service request can be triggered when the instru- ment is switched on, if the status registers ESE and SRE are suitably configured. The query reads out the contents of the "power-on-status-clear"...
  • Page 338: Preset Commands

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Preset Commands Sets the service request enable register to the indicated value. This command determines under which conditions a service request is triggered. Parameters: <Contents> Contents of the service request enable register in decimal form. Bit 6 (MSS mask bit) is always 0.
  • Page 339 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Preset Commands standard and for the fader. These specific commands are described in the associated subsystems. Four presetting actions are available: ● * RST​ Activating the default state of all internal instrument functions (​ on page 320).
  • Page 340: Calibration Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A CALibration Subsystem :SYSTem:FPReset The command triggers an instrument reset to the original state of delivery. Note: Since Factory Preset resets the Remote Channel and network settings to the default values, executing Factory Preset via remote control terminates the connection to the instrument, if these settings had been configured to values different to the default ones! The factory preset function resets nearly all instrument settings.
  • Page 341 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A CALibration Subsystem Return values: <Measure> 0 | 1 CAL:ALL:MEAS? Example: starts the adjustment of all functions for the entire instrument. Response: "0" adjustment has been performed successfully. Usage: Query only SCPI confirmed Manual control: "Adjust All"...
  • Page 342 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A CALibration Subsystem Manual control: "Adjust Level" on page 94 :CALibration<hw>:LEVel:EXTern:DATA <Data> Selects the data used for of external level correction. By default the instrument uses correction data obtained in the factory before delivery. In addition, customer data can be used for external level correction.
  • Page 343: Diagnostic Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A DIAGnostic Subsystem 7.4 DIAGnostic Subsystem The DIAGnostic system contains the commands used for instrument diagnosis and servicing. SCPI does not define any DIAGnostic commands; the commands listed here are all Device-specific. All DIAGnostic commands are query commands which are not influenced by ​...
  • Page 344: Display Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A DISPlay Subsystem Return values: <Catalog> string DIAG:BGIN:CAT Example: queries the names of the assemblies. Response: MBRD,SSYN,..Usage: Query only :DIAGnostic:INFO:OTIMe? The command queries the number of operation hours. Return values: <OTIMe> float DIAG:INFO:OTIM Example: queries the operation hours.
  • Page 345 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A DISPlay Subsystem ....................329 :​ D ISPlay:​ D IALog:​ O PEN​ ....................329 :​ D ISPlay:​ P SAVe:​ H OLDoff​ ....................329 :​ D ISPlay:​ P SAVe[:​ S TATe]​ :DISPlay:ANNotation:AMPLitude <State> Fades out level display in the header of the instrument and displays asterisks instead. Parameters: <State>...
  • Page 346 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A DISPlay Subsystem DISP:DIAL:CLOS "<dialog ID>" Example: closes the dialog, determined with the "<dialog ID>". Usage: Setting only :DISPlay:DIALog:ID Returns the dialog identifiers of the open dialogs in a string separated by blanks. Parameters: <DialogIdList> string DISP:DIAL:ID? Example:...
  • Page 347: Format Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A FORMat Subsystem This mode is recommended for protecting the display, especially if the instrument is operated via remote control. Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: DISP:PSAV ON Example: activates screen saver mode. Manual control: "Screen Saver Active"...
  • Page 348: Hcopy Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A HCOPy Subsystem Parameters: <Data> ASCii | PACKed ASCii Numerical data is transferred as plain text separated by commas. PACKed Numerical data is transferred as binary block data. The format within the binary data depends on the command. The various binary data formats are explained in the description of the param- eter types.
  • Page 349 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A HCOPy Subsystem ................334 :​ H COPy:​ F ILE[:​ N AME]:​ A UTO:​ D IRectory​ ..............334 :​ H COPy:​ F ILE[:​ N AME]:​ A UTO:​ D IRectory:​ C LEar​ .................334 :​ H COPy:​ F ILE[:​ N AME]:​ A UTO:​ F ILE?​ .
  • Page 350 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A HCOPy Subsystem Parameters: <Language> BMP | JPG | XPM | PNG *RST: HCOP:DEV:LANG BMP Example: selects bitmap as image format. HCOP:FILE '/usb/HCopy' defines the directory, path and file name for storing the hardcopy. HCOP triggers the hardcopy generation.
  • Page 351 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A HCOPy Subsystem HCOP:DEV:LANG BMP Example: selects output format *,bmp. HCOP:FILE:AUTO:DIR '/usb/HCopy' defines the destination directory '/usb/HCopy'. HCOP:FILE:AUTO:PREF 'gen' the file name starts with the prefix 'gen'. The usage of automatic naming with prefix and date in the file name is preset (…:STAT ON).
  • Page 352 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A HCOPy Subsystem <Prefix><YYYY><MM><DD><Number>.<Format>. Each component can be deactivated/activated separately to individually design the file name. Return values: <File> string HCOP:DEV:LANG BMP Example: selects output format *.bmp. HCOP:FILE:AUTO:DIR '/usb/HCopy' defines the destination directory '/usb/HCopy' HCOP:FILE:AUTO:PREF 'gen' the file name starts with the prefix 'gen'.
  • Page 353 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A HCOPy Subsystem :HCOPy:FILE[:NAME]:AUTO[:FILE]:MONTh? This command queries the month in the date part in the automatic file name. Return values: <Month> float HCOP:FILE:AUTO:MONT? Example: queries the month in the date part in the automatic file name. Usage: Query only :HCOPy:FILE[:NAME]:AUTO[:FILE]:MONTh:STATe <State>...
  • Page 354 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A HCOPy Subsystem Parameters: <Prefix> string *RST: HCopy HCOP:FILE:AUTO:PREF 'Snapshot' Example: appends "Snapshot" as prefix to the generated file name. Manual control: "File Options" on page 118 :HCOPy:FILE[:NAME]:AUTO[:FILE]:PREFix:STATe <State> This command activates the usage of the prefix in the automatic file name. The prefix is entered with command HCOP:FILE:AUTO:PREF.
  • Page 355: Kboard Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A KBOard Subsystem Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: HCOP:FILE:AUTO:STAT OFF Example: deactivates automatic naming. Manual control: "Automatic Naming" on page 117 :HCOPy:IMAGe:FORMat <Format> This command selects the bitmap graphic format for the screenshot. It is also possible to directly retrieve the data using command HCOP:DATA?.
  • Page 356: Mmemory Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A MMEMory Subsystem Parameters: <Language> US | DE *RST: KBO:LANG US Example: selects keyboard language American English. Usage: SCPI confirmed Manual control: "Layout (Keyboard)" on page 104 :KBOard:LAYout? This command selects the keyboard language. The assignment of some keys depends on the selected language.
  • Page 357: File Naming Conventions

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A MMEMory Subsystem 7.9.1 File Naming Conventions To enable files in different file systems to be used, the following file naming conventions should be observed. The file name can be of any length and is case-sensitive, i.e it is distinguished between uppercase and lowercase letters.
  • Page 358: Examples

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A MMEMory Subsystem Function List type Contents File suffix *.txt or *.csv Export Data *.lsw "List Mode" List User-defined frequency/level value pairs Export Data *.txt or *.csv *.pulstrn "Pulse Train List" User-defined offtime/ontime/repetition values *.wv ARB Waveform ARB Waveform *.efmfirm...
  • Page 359: Remote Control Commands

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A MMEMory Subsystem the directory /usb/user contains the subdirectories test and temp as well as the files readme.txt, state.savrcltxt and waveform.wv which have different file types. Tip: To query only the subdirectories of the current or specified directory, perform: MMEM:DCAT? '/usb/user' Response: 'test', 'temp' To query only the number of subdirectories in the current or specified directory, per-...
  • Page 360 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A MMEMory Subsystem Query parameters: <path> string String parameter to specify the directory. If the directory is omitted, the command queries the content of the current directory, queried with MMEM:CDIR command. Return values: <path> <used_memory>,<free_memory>,<file_name>,<file_entry>,... <used_memory>...
  • Page 361 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A MMEMory Subsystem :MMEMory:COPY <file_source>[,<file_destination>] Copies an existing to a new file. Instead of just a file, this command can also be used to copy a complete directory together with all its files. It is also possible to specify the path using another parameter. The command is: MMEMory:COPY <file_source><msus_source>[,<file_destination>, <msus_destination>]...
  • Page 362 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A MMEMory Subsystem Setting parameters: <binary block data> #<number><length entry><block data> # always comes first in the binary block <number> the first digit indicates how many digits the subsequent length entry has <length entry> indicates the number of subsequent bytes <binary block data>...
  • Page 363 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A MMEMory Subsystem Setting parameters: <Delete> <file_name> String parameter to specify the name and directory of the file to be removed. Example: See ​ " Working with Files and Directories" on page 341. Usage: Event SCPI confirmed Manual control: "Cut"...
  • Page 364 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A MMEMory Subsystem MMEMory:MOVE file_source,msus_source[, file_destination, msus_destination] Setting parameters: <file_source> String parameter to specify the name of the file to be moved. <file_destination> String parameters to specify the name of the new file. Example: See ​ "...
  • Page 365: Output Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A OUTPut Subsystem 7.10 OUTPut Subsystem The OUTPut system contains the commands which set the properties of the RF output connector. The properties of the LF output connector are set in the ​ c hapter 7.12.8, "SOURce:LFOut- Subsystem", on page 440 system.
  • Page 366: Output:Afixed:range:upper

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A OUTPut Subsystem :OUTPut<hw>:AFIXed:RANGe:UPPer? The command queries the maximum level which can be set without the attenuator being adjusted (Attenuator FIXed). Return values: <Upper> float Default unit: dBm OUTP:AFIX:RANG:UPP Example: queries the maximum level for the FIXed setting for the RF output. Response: Example: The maximum level is -27 dBm.
  • Page 367: O Utput: B Lank: M Ode

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A OUTPut Subsystem Manual control: "Mode – Attenuator Settings" on page 148 :OUTPut:BLANk:MODE <Mode> The command selects the RF blanking method for sweeps with step widths less than 10 MHz. Parameters: <Mode> OFF | AUTO | ON *RST: AUTO OUTP:BLAN:MODE AUTO...
  • Page 368: Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Parameters: <Scale> S0V5 | S1V0 *RST: S1V0 OUTP:FPR:SCAL S0V5 Example: sets the V/GHz ratio for the output to 0.5. Manual control: "V/GHz" on page 105 :OUTPut<hw>[:STATe] <State> This command activates and deactivates the RF output. Parameters: <State>...
  • Page 369: Calculate Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems ● The READ system is used to start and to retrieve the measurement result of the power viewer measurement. ● The SENSe subsystem contains the commands for configuring the power viewer and power analysis measurements with power sensors connected to the generator.
  • Page 370 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems ............354 :​ C ALCulate[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ T IME:​ G ATE<ch>STARt​ ............354 :​ C ALCulate[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ T IME:​ G ATE<ch>:​ S TATe​ ..........355 :​...
  • Page 371 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Return values: <Maximum> float Range: -1000 to 1000 Increment: 1E-12 *RST: SENS:SWE:MODE TIME Example: activates time mode for power analysis. CALC:SWE:TIME:GATE:STAT ON activates time gated measurement. SENS:SWE:INIT activates a single power analysis measurement. CALC:SWE:TIME:GATE2:MAX? queries the peak power in time gate 2 for trace 1 (=default).
  • Page 372 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Manual control: "State - Gate" on page 197 :CALCulate[:POWer]:SWEep:FREQuency:MATH<ch>:STATe <State> This command activates / deactivates the trace mathematics mode for "Frequency" mea- surement. This feature enables to calculate the difference between the measurement values of two traces.
  • Page 373 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Options: R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "Mathematics - Trace Power Analysis" on page 187 :CALCulate[:POWer]:SWEep:POWer:MATH<ch>:SUBTract <Subtract> This command executes the subtraction of the operands 1 and 2 and assigns the result to the selected trace in "Power"...
  • Page 374: Display Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Example: Subtracts the Reference and Trace 2, and assigns the result to Trace 4. The resulting curve is shown in the diagram. Options: R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "Mathematics - Trace Power Analysis" on page 187 7.11.2 DISPlay Subsystem .
  • Page 375: Read Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Parameters: <Continuous> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: INIT:CONT ON Example: switches local state of continuous power measurement on. Manual control: "State - Power Sensors" on page 170 7.11.4 READ Subsystem :READ<ch>[:POWer]? The command triggers the measurement with power sensors and provides the power...
  • Page 376 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems ..............362 SENSe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ F ILTer:​ L ENGth:​ A UTO?​ ..............362 SENSe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ F ILTer:​ L ENGth[:​ U SER]​ ................363 SENSe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ F ILTer:​ N SRatio​ .
  • Page 377 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems ......380 SENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ H COPy:​ F ILE[:​ N AME]:​ A UTO[:​ F ILE]:​ N UMBer?​ .........381 SENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ H COPy:​ F ILE[:​ N AME]:​ A UTO[:​ F ILE]:​ P REFix​ .
  • Page 378 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems ................396 SENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ T IME:​ S TEPs​ ................397 SENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ T IME:​ S TOP​ ................397 :​ S ENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ T IME:​ T EVents​ .
  • Page 379: Sense[:Power]:Filter:length:auto

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: SENS1:POW:DISP:PERM:STAT ON Example: the permanent viewer is switched on. Manual control: "Permanent Display State - Power Sensors" on page 171 SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:FILTer:LENGth:AUTO? The command queries the current filter length for auto filter mode (:SENSe<[1]...3>:POWer:FILTer:TYPE AUTO)
  • Page 380: Sense[: P Ower]: F Ilter: N Sratio

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:FILTer:NSRatio <Nsratio> The command defines the noise content for fixed noise filter mode (:SENSe<[1]...3>:POWer:FILTer:TYPE NSRatio). This value determines the proportion of intrinsic noise in the measured result. Parameters: <Nsratio> float Range: 0.0001 to 1.0 *RST:...
  • Page 381: Sense[: P Ower]: F Ilter: T Ype

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENS:FILT:TYPE USER Example: selects user filter mode. SENS:FILT:SONC activates the search for the optimum filter length. SENS:FILT:LENG? returns the found optimum filter length. Response: 128 Usage: Event Manual control: "Auto Once" on page 173 SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:FILTer:TYPE <Type>...
  • Page 382: Sense[: P Ower]: O Ffset

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENS:SOUR USER Example: selects user-defined source. SENS:FREQ 2.44 GHz enters the RF frequency of the source which is 2.44 GHz. Manual control: "Frequency - Power Sensors" on page 173 SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:OFFSet <Offset> The command enters a level offset which is added to the measured level value after activation with command SENSe[:POWer]:OFFSet:STATe ON.
  • Page 383: Sense[: P Ower]: S Ource

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:SOURce <Source> The command selects the signal source for the measurement. Parameters: <Source> A | B | USER *RST: SENS:SOUR A Example: selects the RF signal as measurement source. The RF frequency is used as the measurement frequency of the sensor and the cor- responding correction factor is used.
  • Page 384: Sense[:Power]:Sweep:frequency:reference:data:copy

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Setting parameters: <Abort> SENS:SWE:ABOR;*OPC? Example: aborts the current power measurement. Usage: Setting only Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 :SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:FREQuency:REFerence:DATA:COPY This command generates a reference curve for "Frequency" measurement. SENS:POW:SWE:FREQ:REF:DATA:COPY Example: Example: generates a reference curve in frequency mode.
  • Page 385: S Ense[: P Ower]: S Weep: F Requency: R Eference: D Ata: Y Values

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems :SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:FREQuency:REFerence:DATA:YVALues <YValues> This command sets or queries the y values of the two reference points, i.e. "Pow Y (Point A)" and "Power Y (Point B)" in "Frequency" measurement. Parameters: <YValues> string SENSe:POW:SWE:FREQ:REF:DATA:YVAL -10,25 Example:...
  • Page 386: S Ense[: P Ower]: S Weep: F Requency[: S Ensor]: O Ffset: S Tate

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems :SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:FREQuency[:SENSor]:OFFSet:STATe <State> Activates a level offset at the sensor input. Define the appropriate value with the com- mand ​ : ​ S ENSe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ F REQuency[:​ S ENSor]:​ O FFSet​ Parameters: <State>...
  • Page 387: S Ense[: P Ower]: S Weep: F Requency[: S Ensor]: S Range: S Top

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENS2:SWE:FREQ:SENS:SRAN:STAT ON Example: activates use of a separate frequency range for frequency versus power measurement for sensor 2. SENS2:SWE:FREQ:SENS:STAR 2.0GHZ sets a sweep start at 2 GHz irrespective of the current signal gen- erator frequency settings.
  • Page 388: S Ense[: P Ower]: S Weep: F Requency: S Tart

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems :SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:FREQuency:STARt <Start> This command enters the start frequency for the frequency mode. Parameters: <Start> float Range: 0 to 1E12 *RST: 1.0 MHZ SENS:SWE:FREQ:STAR 2.0GHZ Example: 'sets a sweep start at 2 GHz. Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control:...
  • Page 389: S Ense[: P Ower]: S Weep: F Requency: Y Scale: A Uto

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Parameters: <Mode> FAST | NORMal | HPRecision FAST Selection FAST leads to a fast measurement with a short integra- tion time for each measurement step. NORMal NORMal leads to a longer but more precise measurement due to a higher integration time for each step.
  • Page 390: Sense[:Power]:Sweep:frequency:yscale:auto:reset

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems :SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:FREQuency:YSCale:AUTO:RESet This command resets the Y scale to suitable values after the use of auto scaling in the expanding mode. For this mode, the scale might get expanded because of temporarily high power values.
  • Page 391: Sense[: P Ower]: S Weep: H Copy: D Ata

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:HCOPy:DATA? This command queries the measurement data directly. The data is transferred to the remote client as data stream, e.g. for further processing (see ​ c hapter 6.3.3, "SCPI Parameters", on page 298, description of block data). Readable ASCII data is available for hardcopy language CSV.
  • Page 392: Sense[: P Ower]: S Weep: H Copy: D Evice

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:HCOPy:DEVice <Device> This command defines the output device. The setting is fixed to FILE, i.e. the hardcopy is stored in a file. Parameters: <Device> FILE | PRINter *RST: FILE SENS:SWE:HCOP:DEV FIL...
  • Page 393: Sense[: P Ower]: S Weep: H Copy: D Evice: L Anguage: C Sv: H Eader

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Manual control: "CSV Options Hardcopy- Power Analysis" on page 215 SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:HCOPy:DEVice:LANGuage:CSV:HEADer <Header> This command defines whether each row (or column depending on the orientation) should be preceded by a header containing information about the trace (see also ​ S ENSe[:​...
  • Page 394: Sense[: P Ower]: S Weep: H Copy: D Evice: S Ize

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENS:SWE:HCOP:DEV:LANG CSV Example: selects output format *.csv. SENS:SWE:HCOP:DEV:LANG:CSV:SEP TAB a tab separates the values Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "CSV Options Hardcopy- Power Analysis" on page 215 SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:HCOPy:DEVice:SIZE <Size> This command sets the size of the hardcopy in number of pixels.
  • Page 395: Sense[: P Ower]: S Weep: H Copy: F Ile[: N Ame]

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:HCOPy:FILE[:NAME] <Name> This command creates/selects a file into which the hardcopy will be stored after the SENS:SWE:HCOP:EXEC command is sent. The directory is either defined with the com- mand MMEMory:CDIR or the path is specified together with the file name. Access to the file via remote control is possible using the commands of the MMEM-Subsystem.
  • Page 396: Sense[:Power]:Sweep:hcopy:file[:Name]:Auto:file

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Usage: Event Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "Save Options - Power Analysis" on page 213 SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:HCOPy:FILE[:NAME]:AUTO:FILE? This command query the file name that what generated using the automatic naming set- tings.
  • Page 397: Sense[: P Ower]: S Weep: H Copy: F Ile[: N Ame]: A Uto[: F Ile]: D Ay: S Tate

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:HCOPy:FILE[:NAME]:AUTO[:FILE]:DAY:STATe <State> This command activates the usage of the day in the automatic file name. Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: SENS:SWE:HCOP:FILE:AUTO:DAY:STAT OFF Example: deactivates the usage of the day in the automatic file name. Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control:...
  • Page 398: Sense[: P Ower]: S Weep: H Copy: F Ile[: N Ame]: A Uto[: F Ile]: P Refix

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENS:SWE:HCOP:FILE:AUTO:NUMB? Example: queries the number in the automatic file name. Usage: Query only Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "Save Options - Power Analysis" on page 213 SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:HCOPy:FILE[:NAME]:AUTO[:FILE]:PREFix <Prefix> This command enters the prefix part in the automatic file name. Parameters: <Prefix>...
  • Page 399: Sense[: P Ower]: S Weep: H Copy: F Ile[: N Ame]: A Uto[: F Ile]: Y Ear: S Tate

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:HCOPy:FILE[:NAME]:AUTO[:FILE]:YEAR:STATe <State> This command activates the usage of the year in the automatic file name. Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: SENS:SWE:HCOP:FILE:AUTO:YEAR:STAT OFF Example: deactivates the usage of the year in the automatic file name. Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control:...
  • Page 400: Sense[:Power]:Sweep:power:reference:data:copy

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENS:SWE:MODE FREQ Example: selects frequency mode. Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "Measurement Mode - Power Analysis" on page 188 :SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:POWer:REFerence:DATA:COPY This command generates a reference curve for "Power" measurement. SENS:POW:SWE:POW:REF:DATA:COPY Example: Example:...
  • Page 401: S Ense[: P Ower]: S Weep: P Ower: R Eference: D Ata: Y Values

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems :SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:POWer:REFerence:DATA:YVALues <Yvalues> This command sets or queries the y values of the two reference points, i.e. "Power Y (Point A)" and "Power Y (Point B)" in "Power" measurement. Parameters: <Yvalues> string SENSe:POW:SWE:TIME:REF:DATA:YVAL -30,10 Example:...
  • Page 402: S Ense[: P Ower]: S Weep: P Ower[: S Ensor]: O Ffset: S Tate

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems :SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:POWer[:SENSor]:OFFSet:STATe <State> Activates a level offset at the sensor input. Define the appropriate value with the com- mand ​ : ​ S ENSe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ P OWer[:​ S ENSor]:​ O FFSet​ on page 384.
  • Page 403: S Ense[: P Ower]: S Weep: T Ime[: S Ensor]: O Ffset: S Tate

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENS2:SWE:TIME:OFFS -7dB Example: defines a level offset of -7 dB. SENS2:SWE:TIME:OFFS:STAT ON activates that the specified level offset is taken into account. Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "Level Offset - Power Analysis" on page 199 :SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:TIME[:SENSor]:OFFSet:STATe <State>...
  • Page 404: S Ense[: P Ower]: S Weep: T Ime[: S Ensor]: P Ulse: T Hreshold: P Ower: H Reference

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENS1:SWE:TIME:PULS:THR:BASE POW Example: activates threshold calculation related to power. Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "Voltage / Power Related - Pulse Data Analysis" on page 203 :SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:TIME[:SENSor]:PULSe:THReshold:POWer: HREFerence <HReference> This command sets the upper reference level in terms of percentage of the overall pulse level (power or voltage).
  • Page 405: S Ense[: P Ower]: S Weep: T Ime[: S Ensor]: P Ulse: T Hreshold: P Ower: L Reference

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems :SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:TIME[:SENSor]:PULSe:THReshold:POWer: LREFerence <LReference> This command sets the lower reference level in terms of percentage of the overall pulse level. The proximal power defines the start of the rising edge and the end of the falling edge of the pulse.
  • Page 406: Sense[: P Ower]: S Weep: P Ower: S Teps

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:POWer:STEPs <Steps> This command enters the number of measurement steps for the power versus power measurement. Parameters: <Steps> float Range: 10 to 1000 *RST: SENS:SWE:POW:STEP 500 Example: sets the 500 measurement steps Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control:...
  • Page 407: Sense[: P Ower]: S Weep: P Ower: Y Scale: A Uto

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:POWer:YSCale:AUTO <Auto> This command activates/deactivates autoscaling of the Y axis of the diagram. Parameters: <Auto> OFF | CEXPanding | FEXPanding | CFLoating | FFLoating Auto scaling is deactivated. When switching from activated to deactivated Auto scaling, the scaling is maintained.
  • Page 408: Sense[: P Ower]: S Weep: P Ower: Y Scale: M Aximum

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:POWer:YSCale:MAXimum <Maximum> This command enters the maximum value for the y axis of the measurement diagram. Parameters: <Maximum> float Range: min level to max level *RST: 40 dBm SENS:SWE:POW:YSC:MAX 10DBM Example: sets 10 dBm as the upper limit of the measurement diagram.
  • Page 409: S Ense[: P Ower]: S Weep: T Ime: A Verage[: C Ount]

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Parameters: <Rmode> SINGle | CONTinuous *RST: SINGle SENS:SWE:TIME:RMOD SING Example: selects single measurement Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "Execution - Power Analysis" on page 191 :SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:TIME:AVERage[:COUNt] <Count> This command selects the averaging factor in time mode. The count number determines how many measurement cycles are used to form a measurement result.
  • Page 410: S Ense[: P Ower]: S Weep: T Ime: R Eference: D Ata: X Values

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Usage: Query only Options: R&S SMF-K28 :SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:TIME:REFerence:DATA:XVALues <Xvalues> This command sets or queries the x values of the two reference points, i.e. "Time X (Point A)" and "Time X (Point B)" in "Time" measurement. Parameters: <Xvalues>...
  • Page 411: Sense[: P Ower]: S Weep: T Ime[: S Ensor]: S Frequency: S Tate

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:TIME[:SENSor]:SFRequency:STATe <State> This command activates the use of a different frequency for the power measurement. Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: SENS1:SWE:TIME:SENS:SFR:STAT ON Example: activates the use of a separate frequency than the generator fre- quency for power analysis Options: Option R&S SMF-K28...
  • Page 412: Sense[: P Ower]: S Weep: T Ime[: S Ensor]: T Rigger: L Evel

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Parameters: <Hysteresis> float Range: -10.0 to 10.0 *RST: Default unit: dB SENS1:SWE:TIME:SENS:TRIG:HYST 0.5 dB Example: the hysteresis is 0.5 dB Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "Hysteresis - Power Analysis" on page 210 SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:TIME[:SENSor]:TRIGger:LEVel <Level>...
  • Page 413: Sense[: P Ower]: S Weep: T Ime: S Pacing[: M Ode]

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENS1:SWE:TIME:SENS:TRIG:SOUR FREE Example: the power versus time measurement is performed free running Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "Mode - Power Analysis" on page 210 SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:TIME:SPACing[:MODE]? This command queries the sweep spacing for the power versus time measurement. The spacing is fixed to linear.
  • Page 414 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Parameters: <Steps> float Range: 10 to 1000 *RST: SENS:SWE:TIME:STEP 500 Example: sets the 500 measurement steps Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "Steps - Power Analysis" on page 190 SENSe[:POWer]:SWEep:TIME:STOP <Stop> This command enters the stop time for the power versus time measurement.
  • Page 415 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Parameters: <Auto> OFF | CEXPanding | FEXPanding | CFLoating | FFLoating Auto scaling is deactivated. When switching from activated to deactivated Auto scaling, the scaling is maintained. When switch- ing from deactivated to activated Auto scaling, the scaling is reset to min = max = 0.
  • Page 416 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Parameters: <Maximum> float Range: min level to max level *RST: Default unit: dBm SENS:SWE:TIME:YSC:MAX 10DBM Example: sets 10 dBm as the upper limit of the measurement diagram. Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "Min - Max y-Axis - Power Analysis"...
  • Page 417: Trace Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:ZERO The command activates the autozero function. Zeroing is required in regular interval (at least once a day) and if the temperature has varied more than about 5 °C, if the sensor has been replaced or if measurements of signals with very low power are to be performed.
  • Page 418 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems ........405 :​ T RACe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ M EASurement:​ P OWer:​ P ULSe:​ T OP?​ ........405 :​ T RACe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ M EASurement:​ P OWer:​ R EFerence?​ .
  • Page 419 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems :​ T RACE<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ M EASurement:​ T RANsition:​ P OSitive:​ O VERshoot:​ ................407 DISPlay:​ A NNotation[:​ S TATe]​ ..........408 :​ T RACe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ P ULSe:​ T HReshold:​ B ASE?​ .
  • Page 420 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems :TRACe<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:DATA:XVALues? This commands queries the x-axis values - frequency, power or time values - of the selected trace of the current power analysis. Return values: <Xvalues> string SENS:SWE:MODE FREQ Example: sets measurement mode frequency versus power.
  • Page 421 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems TRAC2:SWE:COPY REF Example: stores trace2 as reference trace. TRAC1:SWE:FEED REF assigns the reference trace to trace 1. TRAC1:SWE:STAT ON assigns the reference trace to trace 1. SENS:SWE:RMOD SING selects single measurement SENS:SWE:INIT starts the measurement Manual control:...
  • Page 422 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: TRAC:SWE:MEAS:MARK:DISP:ANN ON Example: the diagram also shows the marker information. Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "Marker and Pulse Data Indication - Power Analysis" on page 182 :TRACe<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:MEASurement:POWer:AVERage? :TRACe<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:MEASurement:POWer:HREFerence?
  • Page 423 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems :TRACe[:POWer]:SWEep:MEASurement:PULSe:DISPlay:ANNotation[:STATe] <State> This command selects if the pulse data is shown below the measurement diagram and also stored in the hardcopy file. The parameters to be indicated can be selected with the following TRAC:SWE:MEAS:….
  • Page 424 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "REARR list - Power Analysis" on page 193 :TRACE<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:MEASurement:PULSe:DCYCle:DISPlay: ANNotation[:STATe] <State> :TRACE<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:MEASurement:PULSe:DURation:DISPlay: ANNotation[:STATe] <State> :TRACE<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:MEASurement:PULSe:PERiod:DISPlay: ANNotation[:STATe] <State> :TRACE<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:MEASurement:POWer:AVERage:DISPlay: ANNotation[:STATe] <State> :TRACE<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:MEASurement:POWer:PULSe:BASE:DISPlay: ANNotation[:STATe] <State> :TRACE<ch>[:POWer]:SWEep:MEASurement:POWer:HREFerence:DISPlay: ANNotation[:STATe] <State>...
  • Page 425 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems TRAC:SWE:MEAS:TRAC2:PULS:PER:DISP:ANN ON Example: selects the pulse period to be indicated in the display TRAC:SWE:MEAS:PULS:DISP:ANN ON activates indication of the selected pulse data in the display Options: Option R&S SMF-K28 Manual control: "Transition Times - Pulse Data Analysis"...
  • Page 426 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A Power Sensor Measurement Subsystems Note: This parameter is only avalaible in time measurement mode and R&S NRP-Z81 power sensors. Return values: <Reference> float Range: 0.0 to 100.0 Increment: 0.01 *RST: 50.0 Default unit: % TRAC3:SWE:PULS:THR:POW:REF? Example: queries the medial threshold level of trace 3.
  • Page 427: Source Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem TRAC2:SWE:COPY REF Example: stores trace2 as reference trace' TRAC1:SWE:FEED REF assigns the reference trace to trace 1. TRAC1:SWE:STAT ON assigns the reference trace to trace 1. SENS:SWE:RMOD SING selects single measurement SENS:SWE:INIT starts the measurement Manual control: "Indication - Power Analysis"...
  • Page 428 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem ...................411 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ A M<ch>[:​ D EPTh]​ .....................411 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ A M:​ R ATio​ ..................411 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ A M:​ S CAN:​ S TATe​ ................412 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ A M<ch>:​ S ENSitivity​ .
  • Page 429 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Manual control: "Scan State – Amplitude Modulation" on page 229 [:SOURce<hw>]:AM<ch>:SENSitivity <Sensitivity> The command sets the input sensitivity of the EXT input in db/V. The command is available for scan state ON only. Parameters: <Sensitivity>...
  • Page 430: Source:chirp Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem 7.12.2 SOURce:CHIRp Subsystem The SOURce:CHIRp subsystem contains the commands for setting the modulation chirp. The keyword SOURce is optional with commands and can be omitted..................413 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ C HIRp:​ B ANDwidth​ .
  • Page 431 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Manual control: "Compression Ratio - Chirp Modulation" on page 243 [:SOURce<hw>]:CHIRp:DIRection <Direction> Selects the direction of the chirp modulation. Parameters: <Direction> DOWN | UP The chirp starts with the lower frequency. DOWN The chirp starts with the higher frequency.
  • Page 432 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Options: R&S SMF-B20, R&S SMF-K3, and R&S SMF-K23 Manual control: "Pulse Width - Chirp Modulation" on page 243 [:SOURce<hw>]:CHIRp:STATe <State> The command activates/deactivates the generation of modulation chirps. Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: CHIR:STAT ON Example:...
  • Page 433 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem CHIR:TRIG:EXT:IMP G10K Example: the PULSE IN input is set to 10 kOhm to ground. Options: R&S SMF-B20, R&S SMF-K3, and R&S SMF-K23 Manual control: "External Impedance - Chirp Modulation" on page 244 [:SOURce<hw>]:CHIRp:TRIGger:EXTernal:LEVel <Level>...
  • Page 434: Source:correction Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> AUTO | EXTernal | EGATe AUTO The modulation chirp is generated continuously. EXTernal The modulation chirp is triggered by an external trigger event. EGATe The modulation chirp is gated by an external gate signal. *RST: AUTO CHIR:TRIG:EXT:MODE EXT...
  • Page 435 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem ................420 [:​ S OURce]:​ C ORRection:​ C SET:​ D ELete​ ..........421 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ C ORRection:​ D EXChange:​ A FILe:​ C ATalog?​ ..........421 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ C ORRection:​ D EXChange:​ A FILe:​ E XTension​ .
  • Page 436 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Manual control: "Edit User Cor. Data - User Correction" on page 219 [:SOURce<hw>]:CORRection:CSET:DATA:FREQuency:POINts? The command queries the number of frequency values in the selected table. The numerical suffix at SOURce must not be used for this command. Return values: <Points>...
  • Page 437 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem CORR:CSET '/var//Lists/ucor/ucor1' Example: selects the table ucor1. CORR:CSET:DATA:POW:POIN? queries the number of level values in the table ucor1. Response: 440 the table ucor1 contains 440 level values. Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:CORRection:CSET:DATA[:SENSor<ch>][:POWer]:SONCe The command fills the selected user correction list with the level values measured by the power sensor for the given frequencies.
  • Page 438 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:CORRection:DEXChange:AFILe:CATalog? The command requests a list of available ASCII files for export/import of user correction data. The individual files are separated by commas. The ASCII files are stored with the fixed file extensions *.txt or *.csv in a directory of the user's choice.
  • Page 439 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem The ASCII files are stored with the fixed file extensions *.txt or *.csv in a directory of the user's choice. The directory applicable to the commands is defined with the command MMEMory:CDIR. A path can also be specified in command SOUR:CORR:DEXC:AFIL:SEL, in which case the files are stored or loaded in the speci- fied directory.
  • Page 440 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Decimal> DOT | COMMa *RST: CORR:DEXC:MODE EXP Example: selects that the user correction list is exported into an ASCII file. CORR:DEXC:AFIL:SEL '/var//user/ucor/import/ucor.csv' selects ASCII file ucor.csv as destination for the user correction list data.
  • Page 441 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> IMPort | EXPort *RST: IMPort CORR:DEXC:MODE IMP Example: selects that ASCII files with frequency and level value pairs are imported and transferred into user correction lists. CORR:DEXC:AFIL:SEL '/var//user/ucor/import/ucor.csv' selects that ASCII file ucor.csv is imported. CORR:DEXC:SEL '/var//user/ucor/import/ucor_imp' selects that the ASCII file ucor.csv is imported into user correction list ucor_imp.
  • Page 442 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem CORR:CSET '/var//Lists/ucor/ucor1' Example: selects the table ucor1. CORR ON activates level correction. Correction is performed using the table ucor1. Usage: Event Manual control: "User Cor. Data - User Correction" on page 218 [:SOURce<hw>]:CORRection:MEASure <Measure>...
  • Page 443: Source:dm Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:CORRection:VALue? The command requests the current value for user correction. Return values: <Value> float CORR:VAL? Example: queries the value currently used for level correction. Response: -3 the correction value is - 3 dB. Usage: Query only Manual control:...
  • Page 444 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Source> EXT1 | EXT2 | PGENerator | RANDom EXT 1/EXT 2 Selects the external inputs (either EXT1 or EXT2) as the source for ASK modulation. PGEN Selects the internal pulse generator as source for ASK modulation. RAND Selects random pulses generated by the noise generator as the source for ASK modulation.
  • Page 445 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Manual control: "Polarity – External Inputs" on page 227 [:SOURce<hw>]:DM:FSK:DEViation <Deviation> The command sets the frequency deviation for FSK modulation. Parameters: <Deviation> float Range: 0.0 Hz to 50.0 MHz Increment: 0.1 Hz *RST: 10 MHz SOUR:DM:FSK:DEV 20 MHz...
  • Page 446 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem SOUR:DM:FSK:STAT ON Example: activates the frequency modulation. Options: R&S SMF-B20 Manual control: "State – FSK" on page 237 [:SOURce<hw>]:DM:PSK:DEViation <Deviation> The command sets the phase deviation for PSK modulation. Parameters: <Deviation> float Range: 0 to 100 *RST:...
  • Page 447: Source:fm Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: SOUR:DM:PSK:STAT ON Example: activates the phase modulation. Options: R&S SMF-B20 Manual control: "State – PSK" on page 237 7.12.5 SOURce:FM Subsystem The FM subsystem contains the commands for checking the frequency modulation. Characteristics which are valid for all modulations and the LF Output are configured in the SOURce:LFOutput subsystem (e.g.
  • Page 448 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> NORMal | LNOise NORMal The maximum range for modulation bandwidth and FM deviation is available. LNOise Frequency modulation with phase noise and spurious character- istics close to CW mode. The range for modulation bandwidth and FM deviation is reduced (see data sheet).
  • Page 449: Source:frequency Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:FM<ch>:STATe <State> The command activates/deactivates frequency modulation. Activation of frequency modulation deactivates phase modulation. Correlation: FM ON deactivates phase modulation. Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: FM1:STAT ON Example: activates FM modulation for path 1.
  • Page 450 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Center> float Range: RFmin to RFmax (depending on model) Increment: 0.01Hz *RST: 300MHz Default unit: Hz FREQ:CENT 400 MHz Example: sets the center frequency for the frequency sweep to 400 MHz. FREQ:SPAN 200 MHz sets a span of 200 MHz.
  • Page 451 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Rcl> INCLude | EXCLude INCLude The stored frequency is also loaded when a stored instrument configuration is loaded. EXCLude The RF frequency is not loaded when a stored instrument config- uration is loaded. The current frequency is retained. *RST: INCLude FREQ:RCL INCL...
  • Page 452 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Usage: SCPI confirmed Manual control: "Current Freq - Frequency Sweep" on page 137 [:SOURce<hw>]:FREQuency:MODE <Mode> The command sets the instrument operating mode and therefore also the commands used to set the output frequency. Parameters: <Mode>...
  • Page 453 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Manual control: "Multiplier - RF Signal" on page 130 [:SOURce<hw>]:FREQuency:OFFSet <Offset> The command sets the frequency offset of a downstream instrument, e.g. a mixer. If a frequency offset is entered, the frequency entered with SOURce:FREQuency:... no longer corresponds to the RF output frequency.
  • Page 454 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Manual control: "Span - Frequency Sweep" on page 137 [:SOURce<hw>]:FREQuency:STARt <Start> This command sets the start frequency for the sweep mode. STARt can be greater than STOP. This command is linked to the commands [SOUR]:FREQ:CENT and [SOUR]:FREQ:SPAN, i.e.
  • Page 455 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Stop> float Range: RFmin to RFmax (depending on the model) Increment: 0.01Hz *RST: 500 MHz Default unit: Hz FREQ:STOP 2 GHz Example: sets the stop frequency for the frequency sweep to 2 GHz. FREQ:STAR 1 MHz sets the start frequency for the frequency sweep to 1 MHz.
  • Page 456: Source:input Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem 7.12.7 SOURce:INPut Subsystem The SOURce:INPut subsystem contains the commands for configuring the inputs for external modulation signals. The instrument trigger setting influences all sweeps and is effective in the List mode (Instrument Trigger). .
  • Page 457: Source:lfoutput Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce]:INPut:TRIGger:SLOPe <Slope> Sets the polarity of the active slope of an externally applied trigger signal at the trigger input (BNC connector at the rear of the instrument). The setting is effective for both inputs at the same time. Parameters: <Slope>...
  • Page 458 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem LFOutput:SWEep:EXECute ................442 [:​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput<ch>:​ B ANDwidth​ ................442 [:​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput<ch>:​ F REQuency​ ...............442 [:​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ F REQuency:​ M ANual​ .................443 [:​...
  • Page 459 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem ................461 [:​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput<ch>:​ V OLTage​ ................461 [:​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ V OLTage:​ M ANual​ ................462 [:​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ V OLTage:​ M ODE​ ................462 [:​...
  • Page 460 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Manual> float Range: STARt to STOP Increment: 0.1 Hz *RST: 1 kHz LFO:SWE:MODE MAN Example: sets the "Step" sweep mode. LFO:FREQ:MAN 5 kHz sets an LF frequency of 5 kHz for the next step in the "Step" sweep mode.
  • Page 461 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce]:LFOutput:FREQuency:STARt <Start> This command sets the start frequency for the LF Sweep mode. Parameters: <Start> float Range: 0.1 Hz to 1 MHz Increment: 0.1 Hz *RST: 1 kHz RST* Example: activates all presettings. LFO:SWE:MODE AUTO sets the AUTO sweep mode, i.e.
  • Page 462 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce]:LFOutput:MONitor:MODE <Mode> The command selects the LF output monitoring mode. The settings for the LF output are synchronized to amplitude modulation or frequency/phase modulation settings. Parameters: <Mode> OFF | AM | FMPM *RST: SOUR:LFO:MON:MODE AM Example:...
  • Page 463 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce]:LFOutput<ch>[:STATe] <State> The command activates/deactivates the LF output. Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: SOUR:LFO1 ON Example: activates the LF output. The settings under LFO:FREQ and LFO:SWE become effective. Options: R&S SMF-B20 Manual control:...
  • Page 464 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Manual control: "Execute Single Sweep - LF Sweep" on page 251 [:SOURce]:LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:LFSource <Lfsource> The command selects the source for the LF sweep. Parameters: <LFSource> LF1 | LF2 *RST: LFO:SWE:LFS LF2 Example: selects LF generator 2 as the LF frequency sweep source. Options: R&S SMF-B20 Manual control:...
  • Page 465 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce]:LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:MARKer:AOFF The command switches off all active frequency markers. The command triggers an event and therefore has no query form and no *RST value. SOUR:LFO:SWE:FREQ:MARK:AOFF Example: switches off all frequency markers. Usage: Event [:SOURce]:LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:MARKer<ch>:FREQuency <Frequency>...
  • Page 466 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem SOUR:LFO:SWE:FREQ:MARK1:VST ON Example: the output level is reduced by a constant value if frequency marker 1 is executed. Options: R&S SMF-B20 Manual control: "Amplitude Marker - LF Frequency Marker" on page 255 [:SOURce]:LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:MODE <Mode>...
  • Page 467 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem The command is linked to the command :LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:STEP as follows: ● for linear sweeps and STARt < STOP POINts = ((STOP-STARt) / STEP:LIN) + 1 ● for logarithmic sweeps and STARt < STOP POINts = ((log STOP - log STARt) / log STEP:LOG) + 1 If POINTs changes, the value of STEP is adjusted.
  • Page 468 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem TRIG0:SWE:SOUR SING Example: LFO:SWE:MODE SWE LFO:SWE:SHAP SAWT LFO:SWE:RETR ON activates retrace function, i.e. the frequency changes to the value at start frequency while waiting for the next trigger event. Manual control: "Retrace - LF Frequency Sweep" on page 252 [:SOURce]:LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:SHAPe <Shape>...
  • Page 469 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem This command is linked to the com- mand :LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:POINts as follow. ● for STARt < STOP: POINts = (((STOP-STARt) / STEP:LIN) + 1 If STEP:LIN changes, the value of POINTs is adjusted. The STARt and STOP value is retained.
  • Page 470 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem LFO:FREQ:STAR Example: sets the start frequency to 1 kHz. LFO:FREQ:STOP sets the stop frequency to 100 kHz. LFO:SWE:SPAC LOG sets logarithmic sweep spacing. LFO:SWE:STEP:LOG 10PCT sets the step width for logarithmic sweep spacing to 10% of the previous frequency in each instance.
  • Page 471 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Lfsource> LF1 | LF2 SOUR:SWE:LFO:VOLT:LFS LF2 Example: selects LF generator 2 as the LF frequency sweep source. Options: R&S SMF-B20 Manual control: "Generator - LF Level Sweep" on page 261 [:SOURce]:LFOutput:SWEep:VOLTage:MARKer:ACTive <Active> The command activates the selected marker.
  • Page 472 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:LFOutput:SWEep:VOLTAGE:MARKer<ch>:VSTate <Vstate> The command switches on or off the selected marker. If the marker is switched on, the signal level at the MARKER output changes on reaching the voltage mark. Parameters: <Vstate> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: SOUR:LFO:SWE:VOLT:MARK1:VST ON...
  • Page 473 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Note: The value indicated in the menu and the value set/retrieved by this command differ by 1 as a rule. This is caused by a different calculation of the value indicated in the menu: Count = (Stop - Start) / Step:Log.
  • Page 474 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem SOUR:LFO:SWE:VOLT:SHAP TRI Example: selects the sweep cycle with alternating ascending and descend- ing sweep directions. Options: R&S SMF-B20 Manual control: "Shape - LF Level Sweep" on page 262 [:SOURce]:LFOutput:SWEep:VOLTage:STEP[:LINear] <Linear> The command sets the step width for the level setting if UP and DOWN are used as the level values and variation mode :SOUR:LFO:POW:STEP:MODE USER is selected.
  • Page 475 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem SOUR:LFO2:SHAP:PULS:DCYC 50PCT Example: sets a duty cycle of 50% for the pulse shape of the signal of LF generator 1. Options: R&S SMF-B20 Manual control: "Pulse Duty Cycle – LF Generator" on page 247 [:SOURce]:LFOutput<ch>:SHAPe:PULSe:PERiod <Period>...
  • Page 476 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Fall> float Range: 0 us to 10 s Increment: 20 ns *RST: 10 us SOUR:LFO2:SHAP:TRAP:FALL 100s Example: selects a fall time of 100 s for trapezoid shape of the signal of LF generator 2.
  • Page 477 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce]:LFOutput<ch>:SHAPe:TRAPeze:RISE <Rise> The command selects the rise time for the trapeze shape of the LF generator. Parameters: <Rise> float Range: 0 us to 10 s Increment: 20 ns *RST: 10 us SOUR:LFO2:SHAP:TRAP:RISE 100s Example: selects a rise time of 100 s for trapeze shape of the signal of LF generator 2.
  • Page 478 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Manual control: "Triangle Rise – LF Generator" on page 247 [:SOURce]:LFOutput<ch>:VOLTage <Voltage> The command sets the output voltage of the LF output. Parameters: <Voltage> float Range: 0 to 6 V *RST: SOUR:LFO1:VOLT 3V Example: sets the voltage of the LF output to 3 V.
  • Page 479 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Manual control: "Current Level - LF Level Sweep" on page 262 [:SOURce]:LFOutput:VOLTage:MODE <Mode> The command sets the instrument operating mode and therefore also the commands used to set the LF output level. Parameters: <Mode>...
  • Page 480: Source:list Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Options: R&S SMF-B20 Manual control: "Start Level - LF Level Sweep" on page 261 [:SOURce]:LFOutput:VOLTage:STOP <Stop> The command sets the stop level in LF sweep mode. As with the "Level" value entered in the "LF Level" menu, the "OFFSet" value is also taken into consideration with this command.
  • Page 481 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem If a new empty file has been created with the :LIST:SEL command, this file is selected, otherwise an existing list must be selected before the List mode is activated. SOURce1:LIST:SEL "Old_list" 4. Set the dwell time. The dwell time determines the duration of the individual list steps.
  • Page 482 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem ..................474 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ P OWer​ ................474 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ P OWer:​ A MODe​ ................474 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ P OWer:​ P OINts?​ ...................475 [:​...
  • Page 483 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:LIST:DELete:ALL The command deletes all lists in the set directory. The List mode must be deactivated beforehand to ensure that no lists are selected when this command is called (SOUR:FREQ:MODE CW or SWE). The files are stored with the fixed file extensions *.lsw in a directory of the user's choice.
  • Page 484 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:LIST:DEXChange:AFILe:EXTension <Extension> The command selects the file extension of the ASCII file to be imported or exported. Selection TXT (text file) or CSV (Excel file) is available. Parameters: <Extension> TXT | CSV *RST: MMEM:CDIR '/var//lists/listmode/import' Example:...
  • Page 485 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Column> TABulator | SEMicolon | COMMa | SPACe *RST: COMMa LIST:DEXC:MODE EXP Example: selects that the list mode list is exported into an ASCII file. LIST:DEXC:AFIL:SEL '/var//user/listmode/import/list.csv' selects ASCII file list.csv as destination for the list mode list data.
  • Page 486 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:LIST:DEXChange:EXECute The command starts the export or import of the selected file. When import is selected, the ASCII file is imported as list mode list. When export is selected, the list mode list is exported into the selected ASCII file.
  • Page 487 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem The list mode files are stored with the fixed file extensions *.lsw in a directory of the user's choice. The directory applicable to the commands is defined with the command MMEMory:CDIR. A path can also be specified in command SOUR:LIST:DEXC:SEL, in which case the files are stored or loaded in the specified directory.
  • Page 488 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:LIST:FREQuency <Frequency> The command fills the FREQuency part of the selected list with data. *RST does not affect data lists. Parameters: <Frequency> <Frequency#1>{, <Frequency#2>, ...} | block data The data can be given either as a list of numbers (list can be of any length and list entries must be separated by commas) or as binary block data.
  • Page 489 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem LIST:SEL '/var//Lists/Listmode/list3' Example: selects list3 for use in List mode. FREQ:MODE LIST activates List mode. List3 is processed. LIST:MODE STEP selects manual, step-by-step processing of the list. LIST:IND 5 the frequency/level value pair with index 5 is executed. TRIG:LIST:SOUR SING selects triggering by means of the single trigger.
  • Page 490 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem LIST:SEL '/var//Lists/Listmode/list3' Example: selects list3 for use in List mode. LIST:IND:STAR 25 sets 25 as start index of the index range. LIST:IND:STOP 49 sets 49 as stop index of the index range. FREQ:MODE LIST activates List mode.
  • Page 491 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:LIST:POWer <Power> The command fills the Level part of the selected list with data. *RST does not affect data lists. Parameters: <Power> <Power#1>{, <Power#2>, ...} | block data The data can be given either as a list of numbers (list can be of any length and list entries must be separated by commas) or as binary block data.
  • Page 492 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem LIST:SEL '/var//Lists/Listmode/list3' Example: selects list3 for editing. List3 is created if it does not yet exist. LIST:POW:POIN? queries the number of levels in list3. Response: 327 LIST2 has 327 level entries. Usage: Query only SCPI confirmed [:SOURce<hw>]:LIST:RESet...
  • Page 493: Source:modulation Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:LIST:TRIGger:SOURce <Source> The command sets the trigger source for the LIST mode. The names of the parameters correspond to those under sweep mode. SCPI uses other names for the parameters; these names are also accepted by the instrument. The SCPI names should be used if compatibility is an important consideration.
  • Page 494: Source:noise Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem MOD:STAT OFF Example: switches off all modulations. Manual control: "MOD ON/OFF" on page 225 7.12.11 SOURce:NOISe Subsystem The SOURce:NOISe subsystem contains the commands for setting the noise modulation signal. The noise generator is optional. .
  • Page 495: Source:pgen Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:NOISe:LEVel:RELative? This command queries the level of the noise signal per Hz in the total bandwidth. Return values: <Relative> float NOIS:LEV:REL? Example: queries the noise level Usage: Query only Options: R&S SMF-B20 Manual control: "Noise Density - Noise"...
  • Page 496: Source:phase Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Polarity> NORMal | INVerted NORMal The RF signal is suppressed during the pulse pause. INVerted The RF signal is suppressed during the pulse. PGEN:OUTP:POL INV Example: selects inverted polarity. Options: R&S SMF-K23 Manual control: "Output Polarity –...
  • Page 497: Source:pm Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Manual control: "Delta Phase - RF Signal" on page 131 [:SOURce<hw>]:PHASe:REFerence The command adopts the phase set with SOURce:PHASe:ADJust as the current phase. PHAS 0.1RAD Example: changes the phase by 0.1 RAD relative to the current phase. PHAS:REF adopts the set phase as the current phase.
  • Page 498 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> HBANdwidth | HDEViation | LNOise HBANdwidth The maximum range for modulation bandwidth is available. How- ever, phase noise is increased for low frequencies. The range for PhiM deviation is limited. This mode is recommended for high modulation frequencies.
  • Page 499: Source:power Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem PM1:SOUR LF2 Example: selects the LF generator 2 as internal modulation source for path Options: R&S SMF-B20 Manual control: "Source – Phase Modulation" on page 233 [:SOURce<hw>]:PM<ch>:STATe <State> The command activates/deactivates phase modulation. Activation of phase modulation deactivates frequency modulation.
  • Page 500 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem ................491 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P OWer:​ S PC:​ S ELect​ ................491 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P OWer:​ S PC:​ S TATe​ ................491 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P OWer:​ S PC:​ T ARGet​ .
  • Page 501 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Source> INTernal | DIODe | PMETer INTernal The internal detector is switched on. DIODe A diode detector can be connected to the EXT ALC input. PMETer A power meter can be connected to the EXT ALC input. *RST: POW:ALC:SOUR INT Example:...
  • Page 502 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> NORMal | ATTenuated NORMal The current attenuation remains when the RF signal is switched off and thus provides fast and wear-free operation. ATTenuated The attenuation is set to maximum when the RF signal is switched off.
  • Page 503 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Amplitude> Minimum level ... Maximum level The value range for the level setting varies according to the instru- ment model. The values are given in the data sheet. Increment: 0.01 dB *RST: -30 dBm Default unit: dBm...
  • Page 504 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:POWer[:LEVel][:IMMediate]:RCL <Rcl> The command determines whether the current level is retained or whether the stored level setting is adopted when an instrument configuration is loaded. *RST does not affect this setting. Parameters: <Rcl>...
  • Page 505 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:POWer:MANual <Manual> In Sweep mode (:SOUR:POW:MODE SWE) the command sets the level for the next sweep step in the Step sweep mode (:SOUR:SWE:POW:MODE MAN). Here only level values between the settings [:SOUR]:POW:STAR and [:SOUR]:POW:STOP are per- mitted.
  • Page 506 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> CW | FIXed | SWEep CW|FIXed The instrument operates at a constant level. CW and FIXed are synonyms. The output level is set with :SOURce:POWer. SWEep The instrument operates in SWEep mode. The level is set using the commands SOURce:POWer:STARt;...
  • Page 507 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:POWer:RESolution <Resolution> The command selects the resolution for the level settings. Parameters: <Resolution> R01 | R1 *RST: POW:RES R01 Example: sets the resolution for the level settings to 0.01 dB. Manual control: "Power Resolution"...
  • Page 508 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:POWer:SPC:PEAK <PowCntrlPeak> Activates power control by means of the peak power values, provided the power sensor supports this function. Parameters: <PowCntrlPeak> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: POW:SPC:PEAK ON Example: uses the measured peak power for power control.
  • Page 509 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem SENS:UNIT dBm Example: selects unit dBm for setting the target level value. POW:SPC:TARG -10 sets -10 dBm target level. Manual control: "Target Level" on page 177 [:SOURce<hw>]:POWer:STARt <Start> The command sets the RF start level in Sweep mode. As with the "Level"...
  • Page 510 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem SOURce:POWer:STEP:INCRement 2 Example: POW:STEP 2 sets the step width for entering the RF level to 2 dB. Manual control: "Variation Step" on page 157 [:SOURce<hw>]:POWer:STEP:MODE <Mode> This command activates (USER) or deactivates (DECimal) the user-defined step width used when varying the level value with the level values UP/DOWN.
  • Page 511: Source:pulm Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Manual control: "Stop Level - Level Sweep" on page 161 7.12.16 SOURce:PULM Subsystem This subsystem contains the commands for setting the pulse modulation. The LF generator is used as the internal modulation source. The pulse frequency of the internal rectangular signal is therefore set in the SOURce:LFOutput subsystem.
  • Page 512 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:PULM:DELay <Delay> The command sets the pulse delay. The pulse delay determines the time that elapses after a trigger event before pulse modulation starts. The pulse delay is not effective for double pulse generation. Parameters: <Delay>...
  • Page 513 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:PULM:DOUBle:WIDTh <Width> The command sets the width of the second pulse in case of double pulse generation. Parameters: <Width> float Range: 5 ns to 100 s Increment: 5 ns *RST: 3 us Default unit: us PULM:DOUB:WIDT 33 us Example:...
  • Page 514 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Sync> OFF | ON | 1 | 0 Generates a single pulse at the beginning of a pulse sequence, e.g. to synchronize pulse modulation. Returns the validity of the RF signal at the output: 1 (high), while the signal settles.
  • Page 515 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Options: The enhanced features require option R&S SMF-K23 (Pulse Gen- erator) Manual control: "Pulse Period - Pulse Generator" on page 266 [:SOURce<hw>]:PULM:POLarity <Polarity> The command sets the polarity between modulating and modulated signal. This com- mand is only effective for an external modulation signal.
  • Page 516 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:PULM:STATe <State> The command activates/deactivates the pulse modulation. Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: PULM:STAT ON Example: activates pulse modulation with the modulation source selected under SOURce:PULM:SOURce. Usage: SCPI confirmed Options: R&S SMF-K23 (Pulse Modulator)
  • Page 517 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Usage: Query only Options: R&S SMF-K27 (Pulse Train) Manual control: "Pulse Train Data – Pulse Generator" on page 270 [:SOURce<hw>]:PULM:TRAin:DELete <Delete> The command deletes the specified pulse train file. The files are stored with the fixed file extensions *.pulstrn in a directory of the user's choice.
  • Page 518 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Options: R&S SMF-K27 (Pulse Train) Manual control: "Edit Pulse Train Data" on page 270 [:SOURce<hw>]:PULM:TRAin:OFFTime:POINts? The command queries the length (in points) of the offtime component of the selected list. Return values: <Points>...
  • Page 519 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:PULM:TRAin:ONTime:POINts? The command queries the length (in points) of the ontime component of the selected list. Return values: <Points> float MMEM:CDIR 'var/lists/pulsetrain' Example: selects the directory for the pulse train files. PULM:TRA:SEL ‘P_INCR' selects P_INCR for editing.
  • Page 520 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:PULM:TRAin:REPetition:POINts? The command queries the length (in points) of the repetition component of the selected list. Return values: <Points> float MMEM:CDIR 'var/lists/pulsetrain' Example: selects the directory for the pulse train files. PULM:TRA:SEL ‘P_INCR' selects P_INCR for editing.
  • Page 521 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Polarity> NORMal | INVerted *RST: NORMal PULM:TRIG:EXT:GATE:POL NORM Example: The pulse signal is generated while the gate signal is high. Manual control: "Gate Input Polarity - Pulse Generator" on page 269 [:SOURce<hw>]:PULM:TRIGger:EXTernal:IMPedance <Impedance>...
  • Page 522 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:PULM:TRIGger:MODE <Mode> The command selects the trigger mode for pulse modulation. Parameters: <Mode> AUTO | EXTernal | EGATe AUTO The pulse modulation is generated continuously. EXTernal The pulse modulation is triggered by an external trigger event. The trigger signal is supplied via the PULSE IN connector.
  • Page 523 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:PULM:TRAin:DEXChange:AFILe:EXTension <Extension> The command selects the file extension of the ASCII file to be imported or exported. Selection TXT (text file) or CSV (Excel file) is available. Parameters: <Extension> TXT | CSV *RST: MMEM:CDIR 'var/lists/pulsetrain/import' Example:...
  • Page 524 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:PULM:TRAin:DEXChange:AFILe:SEParator:COLumn <Column> Parameters: <Column> TABulator | SEMicolon | COMMa | SPACe *RST: SEMicolon PULM:TRA:DEXC:MODE EXP Example: selects that the pulse train list is exported into an ASCII file. MMEM:CDIR 'var/lists/pulsetrain/import' selects the directory for the ASCII files with ontime/offtime/repeti- tion values.
  • Page 525 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Manual control: "Decimal Point - ASCII File Settings" on page 272 [:SOURce<hw>]:PULM:TRAin:DEXChange:EXECute The command starts the export or import of the selected file. When import is selected, the ASCII file is imported as pulse train list. When export is selected, the pulse train list is exported into the selected ASCII file.
  • Page 526 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Manual control: "Mode – Import/Export Pulse Train Files" on page 272 [:SOURce<hw>]:PULM:TRAin:DEXChange:SELect <Filename> The command selects the pulse train list to be imported or exported. The pulse train files are stored with the fixed file extensions *.pulstrn in a directory of the user's choice.
  • Page 527: Source:roscillator Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem 7.12.17 SOURce:ROSCillator Subsystem This subsystem contains the commands for setting the external and internal reference frequency. The commands of this subsystem are not affected by an instrument reset (​ * RST​ on page 320). .
  • Page 528 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce]:ROSCillator:EXTernal:RFOFf[:STATe] <State> Activates that RF output is automatically switched off, when in external source mode no reference signal is supplied. This setting ensures that no improper RF signal due to the missing external reference signal is output and used for measurements.
  • Page 529 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Value> float Range: 0 to 4095 Increment: 1 ROSC:ADJ:VAL 1400 Example: sets the adjustment value to 1400. Manual control: "Adjustment DAC Value" on page 153 [:SOURce]:ROSCillator[:INTernal]:ADJust[:STATe] <State> The command determines whether the calibrated (OFF) or a user-defined (ON) adjust- ment value is used for fine adjustment of the frequency.
  • Page 530: Source:sweep Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem ROSC:SOUR EXT Example: selects the external source. ROSC:EXT:FREQ 5 MHz informs the instrument that the external reference has a frequency of 5 MHz. Manual control: "Source - Reference Oscillator" on page 152 [:SOURce]:ROSCillator:OUTPut:SOURce <Source>...
  • Page 531 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem 5. Select the sweep mode and activate the sweep. [SOURce:]SWEep[:FREQuency]:MODE AUTO [SOURce:]FREQuency:MODE SWEep 6. Trigger the sweep. [SOURce:]SWEep[:FREQuency]:EXECute It is recommended to switch off the "GUI Update" for optimum sweep performance espe- cially with short dwell times (SYSTem:DISPlay:UPDate OFF).
  • Page 532 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Tip: It is recommended to switch off the "GUI Update" for optimum sweep performance especially with short dwell times (​ S YSTem:DISPlay:UPDate OFF). SWE:DWEL 12 ms Example: sets a dwell time of 12 ms for a frequency sweep at the RF output. Manual control: "Dwell Time - Frequency Sweep"...
  • Page 533 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Manual control: "Amplitude - RF Frequency Marker" on page 142 [:SOURce<hw>]:SWEep[:FREQuency]:MARKer:AOFF The command switches off all frequency markers. The command triggers an event and therefore has no query form and no *RST value. SOUR:SWE:FREQ:MARK:AOFF Example: switches off all frequency markers.
  • Page 534 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem SWE:MARK1:PST ON Example: the output level is reduced by a constant value if frequency marker 1 is active. Manual control: "Amplitude Marker - RF Frequency Marker" on page 141 [:SOURce<hw>]:SWEep[:FREQuency]:MARKer:XFER Copies the frequency value of marker 1 to the start frequency of the sweep and the frequency value of marker 2 to the stop frequency of the sweep.
  • Page 535 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:SWEep[:FREQuency]:POINts <Points> The command sets the number of steps in an RF sweep. The command is linked to the command :SWEep[:FREQuency]:STEP as follows: ● for linear sweeps POINts = (SPAN / STEP:LIN) + 1 ●...
  • Page 536 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem TRIG0:SWE:SOUR SING Example: FREQ:MODE SWE SWE:SHAP SAWT SWE:RETR ON activates retrace function, i.e. the frequency changes to the value at start frequency while waiting for the next trigger event. Manual control: "Retrace - RF Frequency Sweep" on page 138 [:SOURce<hw>]:SWEep[:FREQuency]:SHAPe <Shape>...
  • Page 537 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Spacing> LINear | LOGarithmic | RAMP LINear With the linear sweep, the step width is a fixed frequency value which is added to the current frequency. The step width for linear sweep is entered in Hz (see ​...
  • Page 538 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem FREQ:STAR 1GHz Example: sets the start frequency to 1 GHz. FREQ:STOP 5GHz sets the stop frequency to 5 GHz. SWE:SPAC LIN sets linear sweep spacing. SWE:STEP 2 MHz sets the step width for linear sweep spacing to 2 MHz (RF sweep) at the RF output.
  • Page 539 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Time> float Range: 10.0 ms to 100 s *RST: 15E-3 SOUR:FREQ:TIME 10ms Example: sets a sweep time of 10 ms for a ramp sweep. Options: R&S SMF-K4 Manual control: "Sweep Time - RF Frequency Sweep" on page 139 [:SOURce<hw>]:SWEep:MARKer:OUTPut:POLarity <Polarity>...
  • Page 540 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Tip: It is recommended to switch off the "GUI Update" for optimum sweep performance especially with short dwell times (​ S YSTem:DISPlay:UPDate OFF). Parameters: <Dwell> float Range: 1.0E-3 to 100 Increment: 100.0E-6 *RST: 15.0E-3 Default unit: s...
  • Page 541 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem SOUR:SWE:POW:MARK:AOFF Example: switches off all level markers. Usage: Event [:SOURce<hw>]:SWEep:POWer:MARKer<ch>:POWer <Power> The command sets the level of the selected marker. If the marker is switched on, the signal level at the MARKER output changes on reaching the level mark. Parameters: <Power>...
  • Page 542 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> AUTO | MANual | STEP AUTO Each trigger triggers exactly one complete sweep. MANual The trigger system is not active. Each level step of the sweep is triggered individually, either by varying the "Current Level" value using the rotary knob under manual control or by means of a POW:MAN command under remote control.
  • Page 543 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:SWEep:POWer:RETRace <State> Activates that the signal changes to the start level value while it is waiting for the next trigger event. You can enable this feature, when you are working with sawtooth shapes in sweep mode "Single"...
  • Page 544: Status Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A STATus Subsystem Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:SWEep:POWer:STEP[:LOGarithmic] <Logarithmic> The command sets the step width factor for logarithmic sweeps. The next level value of a sweep is calculated (for STARt < STOP) using the following formula: New level = Old level + STEP:LOG x Old level STEP:LOG therefore gives the fraction of the old level.
  • Page 545 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A STATus Subsystem The configuration commands set the respective register thus determining which status changes of the R&S SMF causes the status registers to be changed. A decimal value between 0 and 32767 (= 2 -1) is set.
  • Page 546 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A STATus Subsystem Parameters: <EVENt> string STAT:OPER:EVEN Example: queries the STATus:OPERation:EVENt register. Usage: Query only SCPI confirmed STATus:OPERation:NTRansition <Ntransition> The command sets the bits of the NTRansition part of the STATus:OPERation register. If a bit is set, a transition from 1 to 0 in the condition part causes an entry to be made in the EVENt part of the register.
  • Page 547 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A STATus Subsystem STAT:PRES Example: resets the status registers. Usage: Event SCPI confirmed STATus:QUEStionable:CONDition? <Condition > The command queries the content of the CONDition part of the STATus:QUEStionable register. This part contains information on the action currently being performed in the instrument.
  • Page 548 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A STATus Subsystem STATus:QUEStionable:NTRansition <Ntransition> The command sets the bits of the NTRansition part of the STATus:QUEStionable register. If a bit is set, a transition from 1 to 0 in the condition part causes an entry to be made in the EVENt part of the register.
  • Page 549: System Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SYSTem Subsystem 7.14 SYSTem Subsystem The SYSTem subsystem contains a series of commands for general functions which do not directly affect signal generation....................532 :​ S YSTem:​ B EEPer:​ S TATe​ ..............533 :​...
  • Page 550 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SYSTem Subsystem SYST:BEEP:STAT OFF Example: No acoustic signal is output when a key on the front panel is pressed. Usage: SCPI confirmed :SYSTem:COMMunicate:GPIB:LTERminator <Lterminator> The command sets the terminator recognition for remote control via GPIB bus. Parameters: <Lterminator>...
  • Page 551 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SYSTem Subsystem SYST:COMM:HISL:RES Example: queries the VISA resource string. Response: TCPIP::192.1.2.3::hislip0::INSTR Manual control: "Visa Resource Strings" on page 109 :SYSTem:COMMunicate:NETWork[:COMMon]:DOMain <Domain> The command enters the domain of the network. Parameters: <Domain> string SYST:COMM:NETW:COMM:DOM ABC.DE Example: enters the domain of the network.
  • Page 552 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SYSTem Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> AUTO | STATic AUTO The IP address is assigned automatically. The network used must support automatic assignment of address (DHCP) in order to use this function. STATic The IP address is assigned manually. *RST: AUTO SYST:COMM:NETW:IPAD:MODE AUTO...
  • Page 553 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SYSTem Subsystem :SYSTem:COMMunicate:NETWork[:IPADdress]:SUBNet:MASK <Mask> The command enters the Subnet mask. The entry is only activated after sending com- mand SYST:COMM:NETW:IPAD:SET. Parameters: <Mask> string SYST:COMM:NETW:SUBN:MASK 255.255.0.0 Example: enters the Subnet mask. SYST:COMM:NETW:IPAD:SET activates all changes of the IP address settings. Manual control: "Subnet Mask"...
  • Page 554 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SYSTem Subsystem SYST:COMM:GPIB:RES Example: queries the VISA resource string. Response: GPIB::28::INSTR Usage: Query only Manual control: "Visa Resource Strings" on page 109 :SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:RESource? The command queries the visa resource string for the serial remote control interface. This string is used for remote control of the instrument.
  • Page 555 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SYSTem Subsystem Parameters: <Sbits> 1 | 2 *RST: SYST:COMM:SER:SBIT 2 Example: selects 2 stop bits. Manual control: "RS232 using USB adapter" on page 108 :SYSTem:COMMunicate:SOCKet:RESource? The command queries the visa resource string for remote control via the Socket interface. Return values: <Resource>...
  • Page 556 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SYSTem Subsystem :SYSTem:DLOCk <Dlock> This command (Display LOCk) disables the manual operation via the display, or enables it again (OFF). The command disables also the front panel keyboard of the instrument including the LOCAL key. Parameters: <Dlock>...
  • Page 557 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SYSTem Subsystem Return values: <All> string "No error", i.e. the error queue is empty positive value Positive error numbers denote device-specific errors negative value Negative error numbers denote error messages defined by SCPI. SYST:ERR:CODE:ALL Example: queries all entries in the error queue.
  • Page 558 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SYSTem Subsystem SYSTem:ERRor[:NEXT]? The command queries the oldest entry in the error queue and then deletes it. The command is identical to the command STATus:QUEue:NEXT. Return values: <Next> string "No error", i.e. the error queue is empty positive value Positive error numbers denote device-specific errors negative value...
  • Page 559 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SYSTem Subsystem :SYSTem:IRESponse <Iresponse> The command defines the identification string for selection user defined (SYST:IDEN USER). Note: While working in a emulation mode, the instrument's specific command set is dis- abled, i.e. the SCPI command SYST:IRES will be discarded. Parameters: <Iresponse>...
  • Page 560 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SYSTem Subsystem Manual control: "Language" on page 107 :SYSTem:ORESponse <Oresponse> The command defines the OPT string for selection user defined (SYST:IDEN USER). Note: While working in a emulation mode, the instrument's specific command set is dis- abled, i.e.
  • Page 561 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A SYSTem Subsystem Return values: <Serror> string SYST:SERR Example: queries all errors existing in the error queue. Response: -221, 'Settings conflict', 153, 'Input Example: voltage out of range' The two returned errors have occurred since the error queue was last queried.
  • Page 562: Test Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A TEST Subsystem 7.15 TEST Subsystem The TEST system contains the commands for performing the routines as well as for direct manipulation of the hardware assemblies (:TEST:DIRect). The self tests return a "0" if the test is performed successfully, otherwise a value other than "0"...
  • Page 563 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A TRIGger Subsystem Table 7-2: Cross-reference between the manual and remote control R&S name SCPI name Command under manual control AUTO IMMediate "Auto" mode SINGle "Single" mode. EXTernal EXTernal "Ext Single" and "Ext Step" mode. Use com- mand :SWEep:FREQ:MODE to select between the two sweep...
  • Page 564 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A TRIGger Subsystem Parameters: <Source> AUTO | IMMediate | SINGle | BUS | EXTernal | EAUTo AUTO|IMMediate The trigger is free-running, i.e. the trigger condition is fulfilled con- tinuously. As soon as one sweep is finished, the next sweep is started.
  • Page 565 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A TRIGger Subsystem The names of the parameters correspond directly to the various settings under manual control. SCPI uses other names for the parameters; these names are also accepted by the instrument. The SCPI names should be used if compatibility is an important consid- eration.
  • Page 566 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A TRIGger Subsystem Parameters: <Source> AUTO | IMMediate | SINGle | BUS | EXTernal AUTO | IMMediate The trigger is free-running, i.e. the trigger condition is fulfilled con- tinuously. As soon as one sweep is finished, the next sweep is started.
  • Page 567 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A TRIGger Subsystem Parameters: <Source> AUTO | IMMediate | SINGle | BUS | EXTernal | EAUTo AUTO|IMMediate The trigger is free-running, i.e. the trigger condition is fulfilled con- tinuously. As soon as one sweep is finished, the next sweep is started.
  • Page 568: Unit Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A UNIT Subsystem An overview of the various names is given in the ​ t able 7-2. Parameters: <Source> AUTO | IMMediate | SINGle | BUS | EXTernal | EAUTo AUTO|IMMediate The trigger is free-running, i.e. the trigger condition is fulfilled con- tinuously.
  • Page 569 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMF100A UNIT Subsystem UNIT:ANGL DEG Example: sets default unit DEG for all commands which determine angle values. :UNIT:POWer <Power> The command defines the default unit for power. It is valid for all commands which deter- mine power values.
  • Page 570: Maintenance

    Maintenance R&S ® SMF100A Storing and Packing 8 Maintenance The instrument does not need periodic maintenance. Only the cleaning of the instrument is essential. The outside of the instrument is suitably cleaned using a soft, line-free dust cloth. Make sure that the air vents are not obstructed. Shock hazard Before cleaning the instrument, make sure that the instrument is switched off and dis- connected from all power supplies.
  • Page 571 Maintenance R&S ® SMF100A Storing and Packing Operating Manual 1167.2319.32 ─ 08 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 572: Error Messages

    Error Messages R&S ® SMF100A Status Information 9 Error Messages This chapter describes the error messages of the R&S SMF. The error messages are output in the "Info" line on the screen and entered in the error/event queue of the status reporting system.
  • Page 573: Status Information Displayed To The Left Of The Info Line

    Error Messages R&S ® SMF100A Status Information However, the frequency entered and displayed in the "Frequency/Phase" dialog of the "RF" function block always corresponds to the RF output frequency. Any frequency offset is not taken into consideration. The correlation is as follows: Freq in header = RF output frequency (= Freq in dialog) + Freq offset (= Offset in dialog) LEVEL OFFSET A level offset is set.
  • Page 574: Status Information Displayed In The Info Line

    Error Messages R&S ® SMF100A Status Information The instrument can be switched from remote control to manual operation by means of remote control only (e.g. with the Visual Basic command CALL IBLOC (generator%) or by &NREN). LOC-LLO For operating directly the instrument is placed from remote control to manual operation (Local State).
  • Page 575: Error Messages

    Error Messages R&S ® SMF100A Error Messages OvenCold The reference oscillator has not yet reached its nominal frequency. When switching on from the STANDBY mode, the specified frequency accuracy is reached immediately. If the power switch was switched off, the reference oscillator needs some warm-up time to reach its nominal frequency.
  • Page 576: Device-Specific Error Messages

    Error Messages R&S ® SMF100A Device-Specific Error Messages The errors are assigned negative numbers. The error text being entered into the error/ event queue or being displayed is printed in bold face on the left together with the error code. Below the error text, there is an explanation as to the respective error. 9.4 Device-Specific Error Messages The following table contains all error messages specific for the instrument in alphabetical order, as well as an explanation of the error situation.
  • Page 577 Error Messages R&S ® SMF100A Device-Specific Error Messages Error Error Description Remedy Code Hardware revision out A later version of certain parts of the The driver does not support the of date instrument is necessary to execute the installed version of a module. function selected.
  • Page 578: A Hardware Interfaces

    Hardware Interfaces R&S ® SMF100A GPIB Bus Interface A Hardware Interfaces This section covers hardware related topics, like pin assignment of the GPIB bus inter- face. The remote control interfaces are described in detailes in ​ c hapter 6, "Remote Control Basics", on page 275.
  • Page 579: Interface Functions

    Hardware Interfaces R&S ® SMF100A GPIB Bus Interface SRQ (Service Request): active LOW enables the connected device to send a service request to the controller. REN (Remote Enable): active LOW permits switchover to remote control. EOI (End or Identify): has two functions in connection with ATN: –...
  • Page 580: List Of Commands

    List of Commands R&S ® SMF100A List of Commands [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P ULM:​ S YNC​ ........................499 *CAL?​ ................................317 *CLS​ ................................317 *ESE​ ................................318 *ESR?​ ................................318 *IDN?​ ................................318 *IST?​ ................................318 *OPC​ ................................319 *OPT?​ ................................319 *PCB​...
  • Page 581 List of Commands R&S ® SMF100A :​ D ISPlay:​ A NNotation[:​ A LL]​ ..........................328 :​ D ISPlay:​ D IALog:​ C LOSe​ ..........................328 :​ D ISPlay:​ D IALog:​ I D​ ............................329 :​ D ISPlay:​ D IALog:​ O PEN​ ..........................329 :​...
  • Page 582 List of Commands R&S ® SMF100A :​ M MEMory:​ S TORe:​ S TATe​ ..........................347 :​ O UTPut:​ A LL[:​ S TATe]​ ...........................348 :​ O UTPut:​ B LANk:​ M ODE​ ..........................350 :​ O UTPut:​ B LANk:​ P OLarity​ ..........................350 :​...
  • Page 583 List of Commands R&S ® SMF100A :​ S ENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ T IME:​ R EFerence:​ D ATA:​ P OINts?​ ................392 :​ S ENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ T IME:​ R EFerence:​ D ATA:​ X VALues​ ...............393 :​...
  • Page 584 List of Commands R&S ® SMF100A :​ T RACE<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ M EASurement:​ P ULSe:​ S EParation:​ D ISPlay:​ A NNotation[:​ S TATe]​ ....407 :​ T RACE<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ M EASurement:​ T RANsition:​ N EGative:​ D URation:​ D ISPlay:​ ANNotation[:​...
  • Page 585 List of Commands R&S ® SMF100A :​ T RACe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ M EASurement:​ S TANdard:​ D ISPlay:​ A NNotation[:​ S TATe]​ ........406 :​ T RIGger<hw>:​ F SWeep:​ S OURce​ .........................547 :​ T RIGger<hw>:​ F SWeep[:​ I MMediate]​ ......................547 :​...
  • Page 586 List of Commands R&S ® SMF100A SENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ H COPy:​ D EVice:​ S IZE​ ....................377 SENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ H COPy:​ F ILE[:​ N AME]​ ....................378 SENSe[:​ P OWer]:​ S WEep:​ H COPy:​ F ILE[:​ N AME]:​ A UTO:​ D IRectory​ ..............378 SENSe[:​...
  • Page 587 List of Commands R&S ® SMF100A STATus:​ Q UEue[:​ N EXT]?​ ..........................531 SYSTem:​ E RRor:​ A LL?​ ...........................539 SYSTem:​ E RRor:​ C ODE:​ A LL?​ ........................539 SYSTem:​ E RRor:​ C ODE[:​ N EXT]?​ ........................540 SYSTem:​ E RRor:​ C OUNt?​ ..........................540 SYSTem:​...
  • Page 588 List of Commands R&S ® SMF100A [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ D M:​ F SK:​ D EViation​ ......................428 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ D M:​ F SK:​ S OURce​ .......................428 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ D M:​ F SK:​ S TATe​ ........................428 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ D M:​ P SK:​ D EViation​ ......................429 [:​...
  • Page 589 List of Commands R&S ® SMF100A [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ P OWer:​ A MODe​ ......................474 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ P OWer:​ P OINts?​ ......................474 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ R ESet​ .........................475 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ S ELect​ ........................475 [:​...
  • Page 590 List of Commands R&S ® SMF100A [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P ULM:​ O UTPut:​ S YNC[:​ S TATe]​ ...................496 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P ULM:​ O UTPut:​ V IDeo:​ P OLarity​ ..................497 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P ULM:​ P ERiod​ ........................497 [:​...
  • Page 591 List of Commands R&S ® SMF100A [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ S WEep[:​ F REQuency]:​ M ARKer:​ A OFF​ ................516 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ S WEep[:​ F REQuency]:​ M ARKer:​ X FER​ ................517 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ S WEep[:​ F REQuency]:​ M ARKer<ch>:​ F REQuency​ ..............516 [:​...
  • Page 592 List of Commands R&S ® SMF100A [:​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ V OLTage:​ M ANual​ ......................461 [:​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ V OLTage:​ M ODE​ ......................462 [:​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ V OLTage:​ S TARt​ ......................462 [:​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ V OLTage:​ S TOP​ ......................463 [:​...
  • Page 593: Index

    Index R&S ® SMF100A Index 50 - Extern reference out of range or disconnected .... Amplitude - LF Frequency Marker ........ 447 Amplitude Marker ............255 140 - This modulation forces other modulations off .... RF frequency marker ..........141 AM SCAN State ............
  • Page 594 Index R&S ® SMF100A Bandwidth - Noise ............248 Common commands Baudrate ................ 537 Syntax ..............295 Baudrate - RS232 Interface .......... 108 Compression ratio Blank polarity ..............105 Chirp Modulation ............ 243 Blank width ..............105 Computer name Bluetooth Pin ..............114 Changing ..............
  • Page 595 Index R&S ® SMF100A Current Index ..............471 Directory Hardcopy - Power Analysis ......378 List Mode ..............145 Display ..............65, 113 Current Level ..........161, 461, 488 annotate all .............. 328 Current Sensors .............. 99 annotate amplitude ..........328 Cursor keys ..............
  • Page 596 Index R&S ® SMF100A Filename missing (463) .......... 560 File menu ..............122 Hardware revision out of date (201) ......560 File Name - Hardcopy ............ 117 Invalid EEPROM data (203) ........560 File setup - Hardcopy ............ 118 Invalid filename extension (464) ......560 File type selection ............
  • Page 597 Index R&S ® SMF100A HTTP LAN Services ............112 Gate Hysteresis Average Power ..........197, 353 Power Sensors ............210 Peak Power ............ 197, 353 Hysteresis - Power Sensors .......... 394 Trace ..............353 Gated pulse trigger input ............ 269 Identification Gated signal remote ..............
  • Page 598 Index R&S ® SMF100A Cursor key ..............20 Level Noise DIAGRAM ..............18 LF Output ..............478 ENTER ..............20 Level offset ............156, 486 ESC ................18 Power Analysis ........ 199, 368, 384, 385 FILE ..............18, 121 Level Offset FREQ ................
  • Page 599 Index R&S ® SMF100A LLO ................282 Mode Import/Export Load instrument settings ........ 123, 320, 346 List Mode data ............469 Local - Remote Channel Control ........109 Pulse Train data ............272 Local to remote switchover ........283, 284 Mode Import/Export - List Mode data ....
  • Page 600 Index R&S ® SMF100A sensor ..............491 Special numeric values ..........299 state ................ 491 String ..............301 target level .............. 491 Text ................301 use peak power ............491 Units ................ 299 use SParameter ..........174, 177 Parity ................537 NRP-Z power viewer Parity - RS232 Interface ..........
  • Page 601 Index R&S ® SMF100A Pulse Data Indication Reference frequency adjustment mode ....153, 512 Average Power ............407 Reference oscillator ............151 Distal Power ............407 Reference oscillator - EFC (Electronic frequency control) ..Duty Cycle .............. 407 ..................153 Fall Time ..............
  • Page 602 Index R&S ® SMF100A RF OFF mode Select List .............. 145, 475 attenuator settings ..........484 Select NRP File ..............99 RF ON/OFF key ............ 126, 351 Select Operation - File menu ........122 RF output Select Pulse Train Data ..........270 Power-on state ............
  • Page 603 Index R&S ® SMF100A Pulse Modulation ............ 239 Status byte Reference Oscillator ..........512 remote ............317, 321 RF frequency Sweep Trigger ........134 Status Information ............98 RF Sweep Trigger ..........547 status messages Source - AM ............228, 412 ALC On ..............
  • Page 604 Index R&S ® SMF100A Sweep Duty Cycle .............. 405 Center frequency ............ 432 Fall Time ..............405 LF start frequency ..........261, 444 Mesial Power ............405 LF stop frequency ..........262, 444 Minimal Power ............405 Retrace (LF frequency) ........252, 450 Overshoot Falling Edge ..........
  • Page 605 Index R&S ® SMF100A Interfaces ..............280 y-axis Remote control interface ........275 USB Storage - Setup ............ 113 Power Analysis ............192 Use as X Scale - Power Analysis ........201 Y-axis - Power Analysis ......373, 391, 398, 399 Use ext.

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