Rohde & Schwarz R&S SMJ100A Operating Manual
Rohde & Schwarz R&S SMJ100A Operating Manual

Rohde & Schwarz R&S SMJ100A Operating Manual

Vector signal generator
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R&S
SMJ100A
®
Vector Signal Generator
Operating Manual
(>3ØÈP)
1403.7458.32 ─ 13
www.valuetronics.com

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  • Page 1 R&S SMJ100A ® Vector Signal Generator Operating Manual (>3ØÈP) 1403.7458.32 ─ 13 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 2 ® This document describes the R&S SMJ100A, stock no. 1403.4507.02 and its options. ● R&S ® SMJ-B9/B10/B11 ● R&S ® SMJ-B13 ● R&S ® SMJ-B16 ● R&S ® SMJ-B18 ● R&S ® SMJ-B20 ● R&S ® SMJ-B50/B51 ● R&S ® SMJ-B81 ●...
  • Page 3: Basic Safety Instructions

    Basic Safety Instructions Always read through and comply with the following safety instructions! All plants and locations of the Rohde & Schwarz group of companies make every effort to keep the safety standards of our products up to date and to offer our customers the highest possible degree of safety. Our products and the auxiliary equipment they require are designed, built and tested in accordance with the safety standards that apply in each case.
  • Page 4 Basic Safety Instructions Tags and their meaning The following signal words are used in the product documentation in order to warn the reader about risks and dangers. indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
  • Page 5 Basic Safety Instructions Electrical safety If the information on electrical safety is not observed either at all to the extent necessary, electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury or death may occur. 1. Prior to switching on the product, always ensure that the nominal voltage setting on the product matches the nominal voltage of the AC supply network.
  • Page 6 Basic Safety Instructions 14. Use suitable overvoltage protection to ensure that no overvoltage (such as that caused by a bolt of lightning) can reach the product. Otherwise, the person operating the product will be exposed to the danger of an electric shock. 15.
  • Page 7 Basic Safety Instructions Repair and service 1. The product may be opened only by authorized, specially trained personnel. Before any work is performed on the product or before the product is opened, it must be disconnected from the AC supply network.
  • Page 8 Informaciones elementales de seguridad 2. Handles on the products are designed exclusively to enable personnel to transport the product. It is therefore not permissible to use handles to fasten the product to or on transport equipment such as cranes, fork lifts, wagons, etc. The user is responsible for securely fastening the products to or on the means of transport or lifting.
  • Page 9 Informaciones elementales de seguridad Se parte del uso correcto del producto para los fines definidos si el producto es utilizado conforme a las indicaciones de la correspondiente documentación del producto y dentro del margen de rendimiento definido (ver hoja de datos, documentación, informaciones de seguridad que siguen). El uso del producto hace necesarios conocimientos técnicos y ciertos conocimientos del idioma inglés.
  • Page 10 Informaciones elementales de seguridad Palabras de señal y su significado En la documentación del producto se utilizan las siguientes palabras de señal con el fin de advertir contra riesgos y peligros. PELIGRO identifica un peligro inminente con riesgo elevado que provocará...
  • Page 11 Informaciones elementales de seguridad Seguridad eléctrica Si no se siguen (o se siguen de modo insuficiente) las indicaciones del fabricante en cuanto a seguridad eléctrica, pueden producirse choques eléctricos, incendios y/o lesiones graves con posible consecuencia de muerte. 1. Antes de la puesta en marcha del producto se deberá comprobar siempre que la tensión preseleccionada en el producto coincida con la de la red de alimentación eléctrica.
  • Page 12 Informaciones elementales de seguridad 12. Si un producto se instala en un lugar fijo, se deberá primero conectar el conductor de protección fijo con el conductor de protección del producto antes de hacer cualquier otra conexión. La instalación y la conexión deberán ser efectuadas por un electricista especializado. 13.
  • Page 13 Informaciones elementales de seguridad 5. Ciertos productos, como p. ej. las instalaciones de radiocomunicación RF, pueden a causa de su función natural, emitir una radiación electromagnética aumentada. Deben tomarse todas las medidas necesarias para la protección de las mujeres embarazadas. También las personas con marcapasos pueden correr peligro a causa de la radiación electromagnética.
  • Page 14 Informaciones elementales de seguridad 6. En caso de falta de estanqueidad de una celda, el líquido vertido no debe entrar en contacto con la piel ni los ojos. Si se produce contacto, lavar con agua abundante la zona afectada y avisar a un médico.
  • Page 15 Safety Instructions Kundeninformation zum Batteriegesetz (BattG) Dieses Gerät enthält eine Batterie bzw. Akkumulator. Die- se dürfen nicht mit dem Hausmüll entsorgt werden. Nach Ende der Lebensdauer darf die Entsorgung nur über eine geeignete Sammelstelle oder eine Rohde & Schwarz- Kundendienststelle erfolgen. Beachten Sie unbedingt die Hinweise zu Batterien und Akkumulatoren in den grundlegenden Sicherheitshinwei- sen.
  • Page 16 Customer Information Regarding Product Disposal The German Electrical and Electronic Equipment (ElektroG) Act is an implementation of the following EC directives: 2002/96/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) and • 2002/95/EC on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in •...
  • Page 17 Qualitätszertiikat Certiied Quality System ISO 9001 Certiicate of quality Certiied Environmental System Certiicat de qualité ISO 14001 Sehr geehrter Kunde, Dear Customer, Cher client, Sie haben sich für den Kauf eines You have decided to buy a Vous avez choisi d’acheter un pro- Rohde &...
  • Page 18 CE Declaration of Conformity Certificate No.: 2010-19 This is to certify that: Equipment type Stock No. Designation SMJ100A 1403.4507.02 VEKTORSIGNALGENERATOR complies with the provisions of the Directive of the Council of the European Union on the approximation of the laws of the Member States - relating to electrical equipment for use within defined voltage limits (2006/95/EC) - relating to electromagnetic compatibility...
  • Page 19: Customer Support

    Customer Support Technical support – where and when you need it For quick, expert help with any Rohde & Schwarz equipment, contact one of our Customer Support Centers. A team of highly qualified engineers provides telephone support and will work with you to find a solution to your query on any aspect of the operation, programming or applications of Rohde &...
  • Page 20: Table Of Contents

    Contents R&S ® SMJ100A Contents 1 Preface....................15 Documentation Overview...................15 Typographical Conventions..................16 2 Preparing for Use.................19 Front Panel Tour......................19 2.1.1 Utility Keys........................20 2.1.2 Standby LEDs and Standby Key...................20 2.1.3 Display..........................21 2.1.4 Setup Keys........................21 2.1.4.1 Keys for Setting Paramters...................21 2.1.4.2 Display Keys.........................22 2.1.5 Keypad for data entry....................23 2.1.6...
  • Page 21 Contents R&S ® SMJ100A 2.5.2 Service Packs and Updates..................40 2.5.3 Login..........................41 2.5.4 Accessing the Start Menu.....................41 Setting Up a Network (LAN) Connection..............41 2.6.1 Connecting the Instrument to the Network..............42 2.6.2 Assigning the IP Address....................43 2.6.3 Using computer names....................44 2.6.4 Changing the Windows Firewall Settings..............44 2.6.5 Working with Directories....................45 Remote Access via an External Controller...............45...
  • Page 22 Contents R&S ® SMJ100A 4.2.2 Status Information and Messages.................83 4.2.2.1 Status Information......................83 4.2.2.2 Messages........................83 4.2.2.3 Volatile messages......................83 4.2.2.4 Permanent Messages....................83 4.2.3 Info Window........................84 4.2.4 Block Diagram ......................85 4.2.4.1 Function Blocks in the Block Diagram................85 4.2.4.2 Signal Flow and Input/Output Symbols in the Block Diagram........86 4.2.5 Winbar and Softkeys.....................87 4.2.6...
  • Page 23 Contents R&S ® SMJ100A 4.8.2 On-screen Keyboard....................114 5 Instrument Function................115 Overview of Instrument Functions................115 General Instrument Settings..................117 5.2.1 Overview of General Instrument Settings..............117 5.2.2 Default Instrument Settings - Preset Key..............118 5.2.3 General Configuration of Instrument - Setup Key............119 5.2.3.1 Internal Adjustments....................119 5.2.3.2 Hardware Config......................121 5.2.3.3...
  • Page 24 Contents R&S ® SMJ100A 5.2.8.1 File Menu........................147 5.2.8.2 Storing Instrument Settings..................147 5.2.8.3 Loading Instrument Settings..................149 5.2.8.4 File Manager.......................150 Graphical Display - Graphics...................152 5.3.1 Graphics Settings Menu....................153 5.3.2 Bar of Graphics Window.....................155 5.3.3 Signal Displays......................157 5.3.3.1 I/Q Diagram.........................157 5.3.3.2 Vector Diagram......................158 5.3.3.3 Constellation Diagram....................159 5.3.3.4...
  • Page 25 Contents R&S ® SMJ100A 5.5.1.2 Overview of the RF Signal Settings................184 5.5.2 RF Frequency Settings....................185 5.5.2.1 RF Frequency vs. RF Output Frequency..............185 5.5.2.2 Configuring RF Frequency..................185 5.5.2.3 Frequency Menu......................186 5.5.3 Phase Settings......................188 5.5.3.1 Phase Menu........................188 5.5.3.2 Phase Continuous Frequency Setting.................188 5.5.4 Reference Oscillator....................191 5.5.4.1...
  • Page 26 Contents R&S ® SMJ100A 5.5.11.6 Pulse Modulation (PM)....................230 5.5.12 LF Generator and LF Output - Mod Gen..............232 5.5.12.1 Overview of LF Generator...................232 5.5.12.2 LF Output........................232 5.5.13 Sweep Mode.......................233 5.5.13.1 Overview........................233 5.5.13.2 RF Frequency Sweep....................233 5.5.13.3 RF Level Sweep......................240 5.5.13.4 LF Frequency Sweep....................246 5.5.14 List Mode........................252 5.5.14.1...
  • Page 27 Contents R&S ® SMJ100A 5.8.1.1 Internal PRBS Data and Data Patterns...............303 5.8.1.2 Internal Modulation Data from Lists................304 5.8.1.3 External Synchronous Modulation Data..............304 5.8.1.4 Clock Signals......................305 5.8.1.5 Synchronizing Data Signals and Clock Signals............306 5.8.1.6 Control Signals......................309 5.8.1.7 Trigger Signals......................310 5.8.1.8 Marker Output Signals....................311 5.8.2 Digital Modulation - Custom Digital Modulation............312 5.8.2.1...
  • Page 28 Contents R&S ® SMJ100A Starting a Remote Control Session.................419 6.2.1 Switching to Remote Control..................420 6.2.2 Returning to Manual Operation...................421 6.2.3 Examples........................421 6.2.3.1 Remote Control over GPIB..................421 6.2.3.2 Remote Control over LAN using VXI-11 Protocol............422 6.2.3.3 Remote Control over LAN using Socket Communication...........426 SCPI Command Structure..................432 6.3.1 Syntax for Common Commands.................433...
  • Page 29 Contents R&S ® SMJ100A Preset Commands.....................457 R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format..........459 7.3.1 Tag Description......................460 7.3.2 Creating a Waveform Manually...................471 7.3.3 Creating an ASCII C-List Manually................475 BERT and BLER Subsystems..................476 CALibration Subsystem...................486 CLOCk Subsystem....................489 DIAGnostic Subsystem....................490 DISPlay Subsystem....................492 FORMat Subsystem....................492 7.10 HCOPy Subsystem....................494 7.11...
  • Page 30 Contents R&S ® SMJ100A 7.15.5 SOURce:FM Subsystem.....................652 7.15.6 SOURce:FREQuency Subsystem................655 7.15.7 SOURce:INPut Subsystem..................663 7.15.8 SOURce:IQ Subsystem....................666 7.15.9 SOURce:IQ:OUTput Subsystem.................670 7.15.9.1 Analog I/Q Outputs......................670 7.15.9.2 Digital I/Q Outputs.......................674 7.15.10 SOURce:LFOutput Subsystem...................679 7.15.11 SOURce:LIST Subsystem...................687 7.15.12 SOURce:MODulation Subsystem................700 7.15.13 SOURce:PHASe Subsystem..................700 7.15.14 SOURce:PM Subsystem.....................701 7.15.15 SOURce:POWer Subsystem..................704...
  • Page 31 Contents R&S ® SMJ100A A Hardware Interfaces................755 GPIB Bus Interface....................755 AUX I/O Connector....................756 Monitor Connector (MONITOR)................758 BERT Connector.......................758 List of Commands................761 Index....................776 Operating Manual 1403.7458.32 ─ 13 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 32: Preface

    Preface R&S ® SMJ100A Documentation Overview 1 Preface 1.1 Documentation Overview The user documentation for the R&S SMJ consists of the following parts: ● Online Help system on the instrument, ● "Quick Start Guide" printed manual, ● Documentation CD-ROM with: –...
  • Page 33: Typographical Conventions

    Preface R&S ® SMJ100A Typographical Conventions ● Digital Standard 3GPP FDD, 3GPP FDD enhanced MS/BS tests incl. HSDPA, 3GPP FDD HSUPA, 3GPP FDD HSPA+ ● Digital Standard GPS and Assisted GPS ● ® Digital Standard CDMA2000 incl. 1xEV-DV ● Digital Standard 1xEV-DO Rev. A ●...
  • Page 34 Preface R&S ® SMJ100A Typographical Conventions Convention Description "Graphical user interface elements" All names of graphical user interface elements on the screen, such as dialog boxes, menus, options, but- tons, and softkeys are enclosed by quotation marks. KEYS Key names are written in capital letters. File names, commands, program code File names, commands, coding samples and screen output are distinguished by their font.
  • Page 35 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 36: Preparing For Use

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Front Panel Tour 2 Preparing for Use The following topics will help you to get familiar with the instrument and perform the first steps: ● ​ F ront Panel Tour ● ​ R ear Panel Tour ●...
  • Page 37: Utility Keys

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Front Panel Tour 2.1.1 Utility Keys The keys to the left of the display cause the R&S SMJ to return to a definite instrument state and provide information on the instrument and assistance. For more information refer to chapter "Instrument Settings". PRESET Sets the instrument to a defined state (see ​...
  • Page 38: Display

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Front Panel Tour See also ​ c hapter 2.3.4.1, "Standby and Ready state", on page 34. 2.1.3 Display The display clearly shows all main settings and signal generator states. The display is divided into the following sections: ●...
  • Page 39: Display Keys

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Front Panel Tour RF ON/OFF Switches the RF signal on and off. "RF OFF" is displayed in the header next to the "Frequency" field. LEVEL Activates level entry. MOD ON/OFF Switches the modulations on and off. "MOD OFF"...
  • Page 40: Keypad For Data Entry

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Front Panel Tour ● Switches between two or more settings, e.g. items of selection lists. At the end of a list, the cursor is set on the first entry again. MENU Calls the menu tree. CLOSE Closes the active menu.
  • Page 41: Rotary Knob And Navigation Keys

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Front Panel Tour Keys Description Unit keys Selects a unit and thus determine the absolute value, or changes the unit, i.e. trigger a recal- culation without changing the absolute value. The function depends on the time at which the UNIT key is used during parameter entry (see ​...
  • Page 42: Front Panel Connectors

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Front Panel Tour NAVIGATION KEYS The navigation keys consist of 4 arrow keys which are used for navigation, alternatively to the rotary knob. UP/ DOWN The up and down arrow keys do the following: KEYS ●...
  • Page 43: Rear Panel Tour

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Rear Panel Tour The instrument provides four outputs for marker signals. Marker signals 1 to 3 are per- manently assigned to the outputs; marker signal 4 can be routed to one of the four USER outputs.
  • Page 44: Description Of The Connectors

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Rear Panel Tour Fig. 2-2: Rear panel view 2.2.1 Description of the Connectors Output for internal LF modulation generator signal. See also data sheet and ​ Generator", on page 232, ​ c hapter 5.5.12.1, "Overview of LF chapter 5.5.12.2, "LF Output", on page 232.
  • Page 45 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Rear Panel Tour The power switch can be set to two positions: ● The instrument is disconnected from the mains. ● The instrument is power-supplied. It is either ready for operation (STANDBY) or in operating mode, depending on the position of the ON/STANDBY switch on the instru- ment front.
  • Page 46 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Rear Panel Tour USB CONNECTORS TYPE A USB (universal serial bus) interfaces of type A (host USB). ● Connection of peripherals such as mouse, keyboard, etc. ● Connection of memory stick for file transmission ●...
  • Page 47: Putting Into Operation

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Putting into Operation ● ​ c hapter 6.1.3, "LAN Interface", on page 415 RF A Rear Panel Connector (option R&S SMJ-B81. This options are recommended for use of the instrument in a 19" rack. Installing the instrument in a 19" rack requires a rack adapter or an adapter for telescopic sliders (refer to data sheet for order number).
  • Page 48 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Putting into Operation Risk of injury and instrument damage The instrument must be used in an appropriate manner to prevent electric shock, fire, personal injury, or damage. ● Do not open the instrument casing. ●...
  • Page 49: Unpacking And Checking The Instrument

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Putting into Operation EMI impact on measurement results Electromagnetic interference (EMI) can affect the measurement results. To avoid any impact, make sure that the following conditions are met: ● Use suitable double-shielded cables. ● Do not use USB connecting cables exceeding 1 m in length.
  • Page 50: Rack Mounting

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Putting into Operation Risk of injury at the operating site The feet may fold in if they are not folded out completely or if the instrument is shifted. This may cause damage or injury. ●...
  • Page 51: Starting The Instrument

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Putting into Operation 2.3.4 Starting the Instrument The R&S SMJ comes with or without a power switch, depending on the design of the otherwise technically equivalent power supply unit. Switching off the AC power You can leave the AC power on permanently to preserve your last instrument settings.
  • Page 52: Start Display And Booting

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Putting into Operation 2.3.4.2 Start Display and Booting After power-on, the start display indicates for a few seconds the installed BIOS version and the processor characteristics. The instrument boots the operating system, starts the instrument firmware and automat- ically performs a selftest.
  • Page 53 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Putting into Operation The R&S SMJ offers a three-stage preset concept: ● Preset of the settings belonging to a digital standard or associated with one dialog. Most of the dialog boxes provide a special "Set to Default" button that resets directly the settings associated to the corresponding dialog, e.g.
  • Page 54: Shutting Down The Instrument

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Connecting External Accessories User-defined instrument states can be stored and called up in the "File" dialog. 2.3.5 Shutting Down the Instrument To shut down the R&S SMJ, proceed as described below. Risk of losing data If you switch off the running instrument using the rear panel switch or by disconnecting the power cord, the instrument loses its current settings.
  • Page 55: Connecting Usb Devices

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Connecting External Accessories 2.4.1 Connecting USB Devices The USB interfaces on the front and (optionally) rear panels of the R&S SMJ allow you to connect USB devices directly to the instrument. This number can be increased as necessary by using USB hubs.
  • Page 56: Connecting A Monitor

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Windows Operating System Connecting a printer When printing a file, the instrument checks whether a printer is connected and turned on and whether the appropriate printer driver is installed. If required, printer driver installation is initiated using Windows XP's "Add Printer"...
  • Page 57: Virus Protection

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Windows Operating System Risk of causing instrument unusability The instrument is equipped with the Windows XP operating system. Additional software can therefore be installed on the instrument. The use and installation of additional soft- ware may impair instrument function.
  • Page 58: Login

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Setting Up a Network (LAN) Connection SMJ is started, the operating system boots and the instrument firmware is started auto- matically. 2.5.3 Login Windows XP requires that users identify themselves by entering a user name and pass- word in a login window.
  • Page 59: Connecting The Instrument To The Network

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Setting Up a Network (LAN) Connection This section describes how to configure the LAN interface. It includes the following topics: ● ​ c hapter 2.6.1, "Connecting the Instrument to the Network", on page 42 ●...
  • Page 60: Assigning The Ip Address

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Setting Up a Network (LAN) Connection The network card can be operated with a 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet IEEE 802.3u inter- face. 2.6.2 Assigning the IP Address Depending on the network capacities, the TCP/IP address information for the instrument can be obtained in different ways.
  • Page 61: Using Computer Names

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Setting Up a Network (LAN) Connection 8. If necessary, you can also select "Use the following DNS server addresses" and enter your own DNS addresses. For more information refer to the Windows XP Help. 2.6.3 Using computer names Alternatively to the IP address, each PC or instrument connected in a LAN can be accessed via an unambiguous computer name.
  • Page 62: Working With Directories

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Access via an External Controller 2.6.5 Working with Directories Access to network drives depends on access rights and whether the drives in question have been enabled. The complete integration of the R&S Signal Generator into a larger network with the necessary allocation of rights is highly complex and normally performed by a network administrator.
  • Page 63 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Access via an External Controller For an overview of the instrument's operating concept and the different ways to control and operate the instrument, see ​ c hapter 3.1, "Brief Introduction to the Instrument's Con- cept", on page 63.
  • Page 64: Using A Web Browser For Remote Access

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Access via an External Controller This section gives an information on how to use the Web browser for remote access, how to install the applications for remote access and how to establish the connection between the instrument and an external computer with Windows operating system.
  • Page 65: Remote Desktop Connection

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Access via an External Controller The default password is "instrument". After the connection is established, the current signal generator screen with the block diagram is displayed and the instrument can be remote-accessed from the remote computer.
  • Page 66 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Access via an External Controller Note: Remote Desktop access and firewall settings. When you enable or disable the Windows Remote Desktop option (in the "System Properties"), the associated firewall settings are adapted automatically. 5.
  • Page 67: Remote Access Via Ultr@Vnc

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Access via an External Controller – If you need to access drives of the remote PC from the instrument (e.g. in order to store settings or to copy files from the PC to the instrument), activate the "Disk drives"...
  • Page 68 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Access via an External Controller Risk of Unauthorized Access If the VNC application is enabled on the instrument, any user in the network who knows the computer name and login data can access it. To prevent this, make sure that the VNC server service on the instrument is disabled.
  • Page 69 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Access via an External Controller a) Select installation of all components. b) In the "Additional Task Panel", enable all entries. A successful installation is indicated by a message. At the same time a warning is displayed stating that a password must be set. 4.
  • Page 70 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Access via an External Controller 5. Enter a password with a length of at least five digits. This password is used on the remote computer to access the instrument. Other set- tings may be changed according to the user-specific security requirements. After the installation the Ultr@VNC program is automatically started together with the operating system.
  • Page 71 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Access via an External Controller 3. In the "Exceptions" tab, enable "Run Ultr@VNC SERVER". Installing the VNC Viewer on a Windows PC 1. Download the Ultr@VNC program form internet and follow the installation instruc- tions.
  • Page 72 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Access via an External Controller Setting up the VNC connection on the Linux/Unix remote computer The VNC program is available per default for Linux/Unix operating systems. 1. Start a Web browser on the remote computer and enter the IP address of the instru- ment.
  • Page 73: Using Virus-Protection Software

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A Using Virus-Protection Software Enabled Direct Control The direct control of the instrument is not disabled and the instrument can be controlled from the front panel and via the remote computer alternately. Terminating VNC Connection The remote access via VNC connection can be terminated either on the R&S SMJ or on the external PC.
  • Page 74: Lxi Configuration

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A LXI Configuration However, Symantec Antivirus may affect the behaviour of the instrument in terms of set- tling time or stability. Symantec Antivirus 10.1.7.7000 has been subjected to detailed tests with R&S Signal Generator and a page file of 1024 MB. The system remains very reliable. However, rare impact on the settling time has been experienced ( slight degradations of settling time in 2% of samples out of specification).
  • Page 75 Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A LXI Configuration Like GPIB, LXI determines and standardizes the way the instrument behaves in a LAN. The LXI implementation by the R&S Signal Generators allows you to change certain LAN settings, to reset the LAN connection as well as to easy identificate the instrument. LXI classes and LXI functionality LXI-compliant instruments are divided into three classes, A, B and C, with the functionality of the classes hierarchically based one upon the other:...
  • Page 76: Firmware Update

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A LXI Configuration Firmware update After a firmware update, shut-down and re-start the instrument in order to enable the full LXI functionality. Default state of the network settings According to the LXI standard, an LCI must set the following parameters to a default state. Parameter Value TCP/IP Mode...
  • Page 77: Lan Configuration

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A LXI Configuration The "Instrument Home Page" displays the device information required by the LXI stand- ard including the VISA resource string in read-only format. ► Press the "Inactive (press to toggle)" button to indicate the device. Pressing this button causes a LAN Status indicator on the instrument's home page to flash (if active).
  • Page 78: Advanced Lan Configuration

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A LXI Configuration The "TCP/IP Mode" configuration field controls how the IP address for the instrument gets assigned (see also ​ c hapter 2.6.2, "Assigning the IP Address", on page 43). For the manual configuration mode, the static IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway are used to configure the LAN.
  • Page 79: Ping

    Preparing for Use R&S ® SMJ100A LXI Configuration The "Advanced LAN Configuration" parameters are used as follows: ● The "Negotiation" configuration field provides different Ethernet speed and duplex mode settings. In general, the "Auto Detect" mode is sufficient. ● "ICMP Ping" must be enabled to use the ping utility. ●...
  • Page 80: Getting Started

    Getting Started R&S ® SMJ100A Brief Introduction to the Instrument's Concept 3 Getting Started This section helps you to get familiar with the R&S SMJ and provides an introduction to the general concept of the instrument with a sample of the possible application fields as well as a description of the main blocks in the signal generation flow.
  • Page 81 Getting Started R&S ® SMJ100A Brief Introduction to the Instrument's Concept Fig. 3-1: Block diagram of a fully equipped R&S Signal Generator With the aid of the rotary knob, the user can navigate in the block diagram and the dialogs, and can operate the instrument with one hand.
  • Page 82: Applications Of The Instrument

    Getting Started R&S ® SMJ100A Applications of the Instrument This way of operation and the instructions how to set up a connection for remote control are described in the ​ c hapter 6, "Remote Control Basics", on page 413. The description of the remote control commands is provided in ​...
  • Page 83: Analog Wideband I/Q Operation

    Getting Started R&S ® SMJ100A Applications of the Instrument Fig. 3-2: Operation of I/Q modulator with I/Q signals from the internal baseband section 3.2.2 Analog Wideband I/Q operation An external analog I/Q signal is directly applied to the I/Q modulator of the R&S SMJ. In this mode, the entire bandwidth of the I/Q modulator can be utilized.
  • Page 84: Baseband Section

    Getting Started R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Section 3.3 Baseband Section The baseband section of the R&S Signal Generator is fully digital and contains the hard- ware for generating and processing I/Q signals. For detailed information on available options, refer to the R&S SMJ data sheet and the R&S SMJ configuration guide.
  • Page 85: Description Of Individual Diagram Blocks Of The Baseband Section

    Getting Started R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Section 3.3.1 Description of Individual Diagram Blocks of the Baseband Section Each function block can be activated or deactivated with the "ON" check box (on/off tog- gling). The ON/OFF TOGGLE key at the front panel (see ​ "...
  • Page 86: Rf Section

    Getting Started R&S ® SMJ100A RF Section 3.4 RF Section An RF path is configured by installing a frequency option that comprises all required modules. One of the following options must be installed. ● R&S SMJ-B103 (up to 3 GHz) ●...
  • Page 87: Example Of Setup

    Getting Started R&S ® SMJ100A Example of Setup ● Frequency and level sweep ● List Mode settings. In this mode, extremely fast frequency and level settings can be made. Note: Numeric values for frequency and level are entered best and quickest with the aid of the FREQ and LEVEL keys.
  • Page 88 Getting Started R&S ® SMJ100A Example of Setup a) Turn the rotary knob and select the "Baseband A" block. b) Press the rotary knob to open the menu where the digital modulation can be selected (different modulation modes are available depending on the options installed).
  • Page 89 Getting Started R&S ® SMJ100A Example of Setup c) Turn the rotary knob and highlight "Custom Digital Mod...". Press the rotary knob to open the "Custom Dig. Mod." dialog. d) Turn the rotary knob to select parameter "Symbol Rate", press the rotary knob to allow editing and enter the preffered symbol rate with the aid of the numeric key- pad and the unit keys.
  • Page 90 Getting Started R&S ® SMJ100A Example of Setup e) Turn the rotary knob to select parameter "Coding". Press the button to open the selection list. Turn the rotary knob to select "Off" and press the knob to activate the selected item.
  • Page 91 Getting Started R&S ® SMJ100A Example of Setup g) Finally, select "State" and press the rotary knob to switch on the digital modula- tion. h) Press the DIAGRAM key to display the complete block diagram. To indicate the active state, the "Baseband" block is displayed in blue. Operating Manual 1403.7458.32 ─...
  • Page 92 Getting Started R&S ® SMJ100A Example of Setup The entry in the Winbar indicates that the "Custom Dig. Mod." menu is still open in the background. To display the menu in the foreground, press the softkey below the button in the "Windbar".
  • Page 93 Getting Started R&S ® SMJ100A Example of Setup 4. Select graphics display of I/Q signal a) Turn the rotary knob to select the "Graphics" block and open the respective menu. b) Select "State On" with the rotary knob to activate display of the I/Q diagram. Operating Manual 1403.7458.32 ─...
  • Page 94: Manual Operation

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Key Features 4 Manual Operation The R&S SMJ can be operated intuitively either via the interactive block diagram or via a menu tree. All menus are in the form of windows that can be operated in the same way. Rotary knob, keys and softkeys, or alternatively a mouse, allow direct and therefore con- venient access to entries and settings.
  • Page 95 Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Key Features +T) key. The menus of the highlighted function blocks can be called by pressing the ENTER key. – Example: The "Baseband" block contains all menus required for baseband signal configu- ration. In this block all digital standards and the digital modulation can be selected. ●...
  • Page 96 Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Key Features Operation is possible via front-panel keys, an external keyboard and the mouse. How- ever, most of the settings can be easily made with the rotary knob: ● Turning the rotary knob shifts the entry focus to the target element. ●...
  • Page 97 Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Key Features Help functions for user support Numerous help functions support the user in signal configuration. ● Value ranges The valid setting range is displayed for each numeric parameter. This requires a short wait after activation of the entry field. The range is then displayed automatically after a few seconds.
  • Page 98: Display

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Display Graphics editor for definition of control signals Control signals are also graphically configured. Graphical display of output signal in a diagram The output signal can be graphically displayed in a number of diagrams. This allows a fast check of signal characteristics.
  • Page 99: Settings Displayed In The Header Section

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Display ● The block diagram shows the instrument configuration, the signal characteristic as well as the inputs and outputs used and permits interactive operation via graphics elements. Active menus and graphs are displayed on top of the block diagram. ●...
  • Page 100: Status Information And Messages

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Display 4.2.2 Status Information and Messages The status information and messages are displayed in the header section of the screen. The messages differ with respect to their importance (errors, warnings, info) and the time of their appearance (brief and permanent messages). They require different treatment by the user.
  • Page 101: Info Window

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Display The message is displayed until the error is eliminated. It covers the status display in the info line. After error elimination, the message automatically disappears and is also recor- ded in the history. These messages can be read from remote using ​ YST:SERR?.
  • Page 102: Block Diagram

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Display This button is available only if the history of the messages is displayed. SCPI command: ​ S YSTem:​ E RRor:​ A LL​ on page 732 Each time a SYST:ERR:ALL? query is sent, the error queue is returned and at the same time cleared.
  • Page 103: Signal Flow And Input/Output Symbols In The Block Diagram

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Display Pressing the rotary knob (front panel) or the "Config..." button (mouse) opens the asso- ciated setting menu. In all function blocks where the signal flow can be influenced, the top menu level for setting signal routing parameters is offered.
  • Page 104: Winbar And Softkeys

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Display ● The baseband signal is indicated by a three line arrow, the I- and Q-components of the signal by a single-line arrow. ● Connections are indicated by a "solder point". ● Black is used for the generated signal. ●...
  • Page 105: Graphical Display Of Output Signal Characteristics

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Display Working with menus and dialog boxes is described in ​ c hapter 4.3, "Accessing Dia- logs", on page 89; the setting of parameters in ​ c hapter 4.4, "Setting Parame- ters", on page 90. The menus are in Windows format.
  • Page 106: Accessing Dialogs

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Accessing Dialogs To access the "Graphics Settings" dialog for selecting the graphics display of the output signal, select the "Graphics" function block in the diagram or press the MENU (CTRL+M) key. Operation of the graphics windows is analogous to menu operation. The menu and the individual graphical displays are described in ​...
  • Page 107: Keyboard Shortcuts

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Setting Parameters Activating the Windbar ► Use the WINBAR (CTRL+W) key to toggle the cursor between a button of the "Win- bar" and the block diagram. The button that was active last in the Winbar is highlighted. Closing an active menu ►...
  • Page 108: Working With The Cursor

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Setting Parameters dialog, printout is configured and hardcopies can be made. These menus can only be called with the SETUP (CTRL+E), FILE (CTRL+S) and HCOPY (CTRL+Y) keys. Frequency and level are directly set in the header area of the display using the FREQ and LEVEL keys.
  • Page 109: Selecting A Control Element

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Setting Parameters ● Switches between different entry fields of a menu. ● Shifts the entry cursor from the header display to the previously active menu, or to the previously highlighted block in the block diagram if no menu is active. ●...
  • Page 110 Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Setting Parameters Numeric and alphanumeric values can either be newly entered or the existing value can be changed. Incorrect entries are cleared with the BACKSPACE key. Entering a new numerical value 1. Select the parameter. 2.
  • Page 111: Working With Units

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Setting Parameters Editing an alphanumerical value An existing value, e.g. a file name, can be changed in the insert mode (see example) or in the overwrite mode. 1. Select the paramter and activate the editing mode. 2.
  • Page 112: Selecting A Value From A List

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Setting Parameters Changing a unit To subsequently change a unit, i.e. after the entry has been terminated and when the editing mode is not active, use one of the following alternatives: 1. Press a UNIT key on the front panel. 2.
  • Page 113: Restoring The Previous Value

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Setting Parameters Confirming multiple values In some cases, like for instance when configuring the carriers for a multicarrier CW signal in a carrier table, it is useful first to enter few values and to confirm them together. Such settings require additional confirmation.
  • Page 114: Editors

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Editors A confirmation query is displayed. 2. Confirm with "OK" to abort the changes. Select "Cancel" to return to the dialog. The previous selected settings are displayed. Restoring values after an extended calculation has been started Calculation and setting might require different period of time.
  • Page 115 Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Editors Editing list mode data lists 1. To access a list editor and open an existing data list for editing, use the cursor keys to select the associated button "Edit User Correction Data..." or "Edit List Mode Data..."...
  • Page 116: Working With Data Editor

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Editors Creating a new list mode data list A new list can be created under a new name either by generating a blank file in the "File Select" menu (see section ​ c hapter 4.7, "File Management", on page 106) or by changing an existing list which will then be saved under a new name.
  • Page 117: Working With Control And Marker List Editor

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Editors 3. To delete a value, use the arrow keys to mark the bit that follows the value to be deleted. Press the INSERT key to activate the insert mode. Values cannot be deleted in the overwrite mode.
  • Page 118 Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Editors Example: The following figure shows the "Slot Marker Definition Editor" of the "GSM/EDGE" dialog as an example. The upper area displays the signal for which the marker signals are to be defined. On the left side, the available signals (marker and control signals) are listed and colour-coded.
  • Page 119 Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Editors 2. To access the slot marker list editor (e.g. "Slot Marker") and open an existing list for editing, use the arrow keys to select "GSM/EDGE > Burst Editor > Slot Marker Def- inition". Editing an existing control or marker list 1.
  • Page 120 Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Editors Enter the file name in the "Create File" dialog and select the directory (see ​ c hap- ter 4.7.1, "File Select Dialog", on page 107). Handling of Ramps 1. Set a new ramp Use the arrow keys or use the parameter "Cursor Position" to move the cursor to the position where the ramp is to be inserted.
  • Page 121: How To Use The Help System

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A How to Use the Help System Select the "Edit Table..." button and define the positions and states of the ramps for the selected marker. Confirm the entries with "Accept". 5. Preset a marker signal Select the "Preset" button to preset the marker signal. The ramps of the selected marker are adjusted according to the selected "Preset Type".
  • Page 122 Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A How to Use the Help System Contents of the help dialog box The help dialog box contains two main areas: ● "Contents" - contains a table of help contents ● "Topic" - contains a specific help topic The help system provides additionally an "Index"...
  • Page 123: File Management

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A File Management 5. Press the ENTER key to display the help topic. The corresponding help topic is displayed. Closing the help window ► Press the HELP (F1) key. 4.7 File Management The R&S SMJ uses files to save all instrument data, i.e. system and user data. The user data includes saved instrument settings, data for the different digital standards, lists for the List mode and the user correction as well as the waveforms for the arbitrary waveform generator.
  • Page 124: File Select Dialog

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A File Management Waveforms are generated externally (e.g. by means of the R&S WinIQSIM2 program that is supplied together with the optional Baseband Generator R&S SMJ-B10) and can be loaded in the "Arbitrary Waveform Generation" dialog. Softkeys are assigned to some of the functions and can be used for convinient operation.
  • Page 125 Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A File Management The available drives and directories and the files of the selected directory are displayed. The currently selected path is displayed above the window. Only the relevant files without file extensions are displayed. If the area is opened several times, the path last selected is displayed.
  • Page 126: File Manager

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A File Management To create a new file, use the "Save Settings" functionality, i.e. specify file name and directory and save the file. The created file is empty; it must be filled with the necessary values in the individual editor.
  • Page 127: Extensions For User Files

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A File Management contains a file with the same name, a confirmation query is displayed to confirm overwriting of this file. Perform the similar steps and cut/copy/rename/delete the file. Tip: The operation corresponds to the Windows concept. 4.
  • Page 128 Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A File Management Function/Digital List type Contents File suffix Standard *.gsm_slu Slot User-defined slot data *.gsm_fu Frame User-defined frame data *.gsm_hslu Slot Higher symbol rate slot *.gsm_hfu Frame Higher symbol rate frame *.bto "Bluetooth" Bluetooth Set- Complete setting of the Bluetooth menu tings *.tetra...
  • Page 129: Legend Of Front-Panel Controls

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Legend of Front-Panel Controls Function/Digital List type Contents File suffix Standard *.rs_utc Settings GPS UTC File *.rs_acq *.fmstereo "FM-Stereo" Settings Complete setting of the FM-Stereo menu *.fm_gt Settings FM-Stereo Group Type Settings *.fm_ghex Settings FM-Stereo Group Hex Type Settings *.wav Waveform File Waveform File *.sirius...
  • Page 130 Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Legend of Front-Panel Controls Front-panel key Key of PC keyboard Function +/- / A<->a - / (shift+) a—z Enters the sign. Switches between upper-case and lower-case let- ters. 0-9 / a...z CTRL+ 0-9 / a...z CTRL Enters the number/letter.
  • Page 131: Front Panel Key Emulation

    Manual Operation R&S ® SMJ100A Legend of Front-Panel Controls Front-panel key Key of PC keyboard Function RF ON/OFF CTRL + R Switches the RF output signal on/off. "RF OFF" is indicated in the status line. SETUP CTRL + E Opens the setup menu for general instrument set- tings.
  • Page 132: Instrument Function

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Overview of Instrument Functions 5 Instrument Function 5.1 Overview of Instrument Functions This chapter explains the functions of the R&S SMJ and the options available in the setting menus. The associated SCPI command is specified for each parameter (where applicable).
  • Page 133 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Overview of Instrument Functions The integrated bit error rate and block error tester is configured and activated in the "BERT" function block: ● Bit error rate and block error measurement see ​ c hapter 5.4, "Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block", on page 163 The RF signal is configured and the analog modulations activated in the "RF/A Mod"...
  • Page 134: General Instrument Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings see description "Digital Standard GSM/EDGE" ● Digital standard 3GPP FDD (WCDMA) see description "Digital Standard 3GPP FDD (WCDMA) ● Digital standard CDMA2000® see description "Digital Standard CDMA2000®" ● Digital standard TD-SCDMA see description "Digital Standard TD-SCDMA" ●...
  • Page 135: Default Instrument Settings - Preset Key

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings menus of the function blocks, e.g. input configuration which is possible in the "Setup" menu and in almost every menu of the "Baseband" function block. See also ​ c hapter 4.8, "Legend of Front-Panel Controls", on page 112.
  • Page 136: General Configuration Of Instrument - Setup Key

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings ● Network settings ("Setup" menu) ● GPIB address ("Setup" menu) ● Password and settings protected by passwords ("Setup" menu) ● Start/Stop Gui Update ("Setup" menu) ● Display and keyboard settings ("Setup" menu) SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 137 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Adjustment is recommended if the temperature range in which the instrument is operated changes, or prior to all applications which require maximum level and frequency accu- racy. During adjustment a bar indicates the status of progress. If an error occurs, adjustment is terminated and an error message is output in the info line.
  • Page 138: Hardware Config

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Path (Internal Adjustments) Indicates the path for which the following adjustments are to be performed. SCPI command: n.a. Adjust Synthesis Performs all adjustments which affect the frequency. This includes adjustment of option R&S SMJ-B20, FM/PhiM Modulator. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 139: Software / Options

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Section "Counter" in the upper part of the menu shows the "Operation Time" (in hours) and the number of power-on ("Power On Counter"). The second part of the menu is a table that lists the installed assemblies. It is divided into the sections: ●...
  • Page 140 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Software options purchased at a later stage can be activated with a keycode. The acti- vation code is supplied with the software option. How to install options is described in Chapter 4 of the Service Manual (supplied with the instrument). The installation of hardware options purchased at a later stage is also described in Chap- ter 4 of the Service Manual (supplied with the instrument).
  • Page 141: Manage License Keys

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings "Expiration For regular options, "Permanent" is indicated in this column. Some Date" options are available as trial versions. This column shows their expira- tion date. After this date, the option is no longer available on the instru- ment.
  • Page 142: Gui Update

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Only if the R&S Signal Generator is equipped with an older firmware version, a firmware update prior to enabling the software option may be required. The information on the valid firmware versions for the purchased software option is provided together with the option. The firmware update is described in the service manual, chapter 4 (on CD ROM, supplied with the instrument).
  • Page 143: Nrp-Z Info/Update

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Note: It is especially recommended to switch off the GUI update for optimum sweep performance with short dwell times and for fast settling times. SCPI command: ​ : ​ S YSTem:​ D ISPlay:​ U PDate​ on page 732 5.2.3.6 NRP-Z Info/Update...
  • Page 144: Update

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings The update starts, a bar informs about the progress. SCPI command: n.a. 5.2.3.7 Update After a firmware update it is occasionally required to also update the "PCI-FPGA". This is enabled in the "Update" dialog. At the first start of the new firmware, a message appears during the boot process if a "PCI-FPGA"...
  • Page 145: Check Front Panel

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Execute Baseband Connection Selftest Performs a connection test on each of the internal digital baseband links. This implies all installed options as baseband inputs, motherboard, universal coding generators, fading simulators, and baseband outputs.The result (succeeded or failed) is displayed in the status field next to the "Execute Baseband Connection Selftest"...
  • Page 146: Global Trigger/Clock/External Input Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings 5.2.3.10 Global Trigger/Clock/External Input Settings The "Global Trigger/Clock/External Inputs" menu can be opened using the SETUP or MENU key under the "Setup" menu as well as in all clock and trigger menus of the "Baseband"...
  • Page 147 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Threshold Data Input Sets the high/low threshold in volts for the serial and parallel data input. The serial data is input at the DATA connector of the instrument. The parallel data is input via the DATA pins of the AUX I/O interface.
  • Page 148: Display/Keyboard Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Clock Input Slope Sets the polarity of the active slope of an externally applied bit clock pulse or symbol clock pulse. This setting affects the CLOCK input (BNC connector). SCPI command: ​ : ​...
  • Page 149: User Marker / Aux I/O Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings The assignment of some keys depends on the selected layout and language. SCPI command: ​ : ​ K BOard:​ L AYout​ on page 502 ​ : ​ K BOard:​ L ANGuage​ on page 502 5.2.3.12 User Marker / AUX I/O Settings The R&S Signal Generator provides four "USER"...
  • Page 150: Remote Channel Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings AUX I/O interface and coaxial BNC connections is available as an accessory (accessories for R&S Signal Generator-Z5, see data sheet). The polarity of the blank marker is selected in the "No Signal (Blank) Marker" section. AUX I/O Connector An illustration of the AUX I/O interface is shown.
  • Page 151: Lxi Status

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Visa Resource Strings Indicates the visa resource strings, used for remote control of the instrument. A separate string is provided for remote control via the different interfaces. SCPI command: ​ : ​ S YSTem:​ C OMMunicate:​ N ETWork:​ R ESource​ on page 731 ​...
  • Page 152: Protection

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings LAN Reset Initiates the network configuration reset mechanism for the instrument and resets the hostname, MAC address, and IP address. Alternatively, the LAN RESET button on the front panel of the instrument can be used. To initiate the network configuration reset, press the button longer than 4 sec and wait for the signal tone.
  • Page 153: Security

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings The following functions are protected in the rerspective levels: ● Protection Level 1 protects against accidental changes to certain settings, such as clock and date, net- work settings or instrument names,etc. This level is accessible to the user. ●...
  • Page 154 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Old Password (Security Password) Enters the currently used security password. The default password is '123456'. Note: It is highly recommended to change the default security password before connect- ing the instrument to the network. The security password is required when changing the status of the USB and LAN inter- face.
  • Page 155: Security Password

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings The setting requires the entry of the security password and is only accepted after the "Accept" button is pressed. SCPI command: n.a. LAN Connection Enables/disables the LAN interface. It is not possible to access the instrument via LAN while the LAN connection is disabled. The setting requires the entry of the security password and is only accepted after the "Accept"...
  • Page 156: Save/Recall

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Enters the Bluetooth pin of an external Bluetooth device. The pin is required to enable remote control via an external Bluetooth device. SCPI command: n.a. 5.2.3.17 Save/Recall The "Save/Recall" submenu can also be called up with the FILE key and is therefore described in the section of this key (see ​...
  • Page 157: Switching To Manual Control - Local Key

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings For context-sensitive information about a marked parameter, press the HELP key. For a description of the "Help" menu, refer to the section covering to the HELP key (see ​ c hap- ter 5.2.7, "Help System - Help Key", on page 145).
  • Page 158: Hardcopy Dialog

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings 5.2.5.1 Hardcopy Dialog Destination Selects if the hardcopy is printed or stored in a file (see also ​ " Printer on page 142 or ​ Options" " File Options" on page 143). SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 159: Hardcopy Options

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings File Info Indicates the file name. The file name can be entered either manually via the file manager (button "File…") or generated automatically (Automatic naming checkbox). Automatic naming is configured in the "Options…" submenu. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 160 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings "Orientation" Defines the orientation of the printer page for the hardcopy. "Portrait" - the page's height is greater than its width. "Landscape" - the page's width is greater than its height. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 161 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Deletes all image files with extensions bmp, img, png, xpm and csv in "Clear Path" the directory set for automatic naming. Before deleting the image files a warning message is displayed requir- ing the confirmation.
  • Page 162: Messages - Info Key

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings 5.2.6 Messages - Info Key The INFO key opens a window containing a detailed description of every message dis- played in the info bar, see ​ Window", on page 84 and ​ c hapter 4.2.3, "Info c hapter 9, "Error Messages", on page 747.
  • Page 163: Storing And Loading Instrument Data - File Key

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings The find function allows you to look for freely selectable terms in all help pages. A list of the pages containing the entered term is displayed as the search result. The search can be limited to words in the page title to increase the number of hits.
  • Page 164: File Menu

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings The stored file is transferred from one instrument to another using the memory stick or by means of a network drive. General file management functions such as copying and moving data are available in the "File Manager"...
  • Page 165 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings The window opposite lists all settings files in this directory. A new directory can be created in the "File Manager" dialog. SCPI command: ​ : ​ M MEMory:​ C DIRectory​ on page 509 File List Displays the files which are in the selected directory.
  • Page 166: Loading Instrument Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Directories can be created and files managed in this menu (see ​ c hapter 5.2.8.4, "File Manager", on page 150). SCPI command: n.a. 5.2.8.3 Loading Instrument Settings If "Recall" is selected under "Select Operation", the "File" menu provides options for loading complete instrument settings.
  • Page 167: File Manager

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings Exclude Level The current level is retained when a stored instrument setting is loaded. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P OWer[:​ L EVel][:​ I MMediate]:​ R CL​ on page 708 Recall Load the selected configuration.
  • Page 168 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A General Instrument Settings For more information, see ​ c hapter 4.7.2, "File Manager", on page 109. File Type Selects the file types to be indicated. If a file type with a specific file extension is selected only files with this extension are indicated in the selected directory.
  • Page 169: Graphical Display - Graphics

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Graphical Display - Graphics Create New Directory Creates a new directory. The name of the new directory can be entered in the "New Directory" dialog. Note: When the subdirectory is entered, it is possible to enter an absolute path name (e.g.
  • Page 170: Graphics Settings Menu

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Graphical Display - Graphics The time resolution can be set either automatically or manually, whereby for manual setting the bandwidth for which the trace is to be displayed is selected. The transient recorders used for signal recording have a variable recording depth which is specified under the respective display.
  • Page 171 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Graphical Display - Graphics The graphic is displayed in a small window which is roughly the size of a block. These windows are displayed permanently in the block diagram until they are deactivated, and allow basic checking of the signal. They do not contain any buttons. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 172: Bar Of Graphics Window

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Graphical Display - Graphics Sample Rate Mode Sets how the time resolution of the signal is determined. Maximum resolution corre- sponds to a display covering the entire signal bandwidth. The higher the resolution is, the shorter the length of the displayed signal segment will be for the specified recording depth.
  • Page 173 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Graphical Display - Graphics SCPI command: n.a. Zoom out Cancels the zoom. SCPI command: n.a. Time (I/Q mode only) Switches to seconds for time representation on the X axis of the I/Q diagram. SCPI command: n.a.
  • Page 174: Signal Displays

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Graphical Display - Graphics Copy to ref Defines the current curve as the reference curve. A window opens in which the curve can be given a comment and a color. First of all the desired color is highlighted in the top window. If this color has already been assigned to a reference curve, this curve is overwritten.
  • Page 175: Vector Diagram

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Graphical Display - Graphics The diagram is displayed in a window with two separate coordinate systems. The coor- dinate systems have identical X and Y axes. The time (in number of symbols, chips or samples depending on the signal) is plotted on the X axes, and the amplitude scaled to the peak envelope power (PEP) is plotted on the Y axes (minimum scaled amplitude = -1;...
  • Page 176: Constellation Diagram

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Graphical Display - Graphics 5.3.3.3 Constellation Diagram In the constellation diagram, the Q component is also displayed over the I component. However, only the values at the constellation points (signal value at the ideal scanning instant of the symbol) are displayed, i.e.
  • Page 177: Eye Diagram

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Graphical Display - Graphics 5.3.3.4 Eye Diagram The eye diagram displays synchronized and superimposed sections of either the inphase or quadrature components of the signal. The display width (eye length) is set at 2 symbols; several hundred curve segments are superimposed.
  • Page 178: Ccdf Display

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Graphical Display - Graphics 5.3.3.5 CCDF Display The Complementary Cumulative Distribution Function shows the probability with which the output signal will exceed the average power. The level over the average power is plotted from 0 to 20 dB on the X axis; the average power (RMS) corresponds to the origin.
  • Page 179: Power Spectrum

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Graphical Display - Graphics 5.3.3.6 Power Spectrum With the spectrum display, the signal spectrum is calculated from the I/Q signal by means of Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). The power density over frequency is displayed. The power density is plotted on the Y axis, and the frequency is plotted symmetrically on the X axis (-sampling rate/2 to +sam- pling rate/2).
  • Page 180: Bit And Block Error Rate Measurements - Bert Block

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block 5.4 Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block The R&S Signal Generator contains an integrated bit error rate tester which makes it possible to evaluate a signal demodulated and decoded by a DUT by measuring the bit error rate.
  • Page 181: Test Setup

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block The "BERT" interface is located on the rear panel. Besides the data and clock input, it provides further inputs for masking data containing the PRBS sequence. The interface description can be found in ​...
  • Page 182: Prbs Data

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block the user data of the signal. The restart signal for restarting the PRBS calculation is only important for the bit error rate measurement. 5.4.2 PRBS data To be able to detect faulty bits by a BER measurement, the data generation polynomial must be known.
  • Page 183: Ending The Measurement

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block necessary. The R&S Signal Generator indicates the status of the clock and data lines and of the synchronization in the menus. 5.4.5 Ending the measurement The measurement results usually lie in the range of 10-2 to 10-9 for the bit error rate, and in the range of 10 to 10 for the block error rate.
  • Page 184: Data Enable

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block Fig. 5-2: The length of the signal is too short for a complete PRBS sequence; PRBS generation is restarted by the Restart signal when the signal begins anew. Frames generated by the R&S Signal Generator or the R&S WinIQSIM2 software contain continuous PRBS data, i.e.
  • Page 185: Pattern Ignore

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block Fig. 5-5: Data Enable signal with block error rate measurement. 5.4.9 Pattern Ignore Bit sequences of 32 bits or more with only "1" or "0", which some mobile radio standards provide instead of frame data when faulty frames are detected, can also be excluded from the measurement using the "Pattern Ignore"...
  • Page 186: General Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block If the data is not cyclically continued, the measurement can be selectively interrupted and restarted. Certain data sections and frames that have been marked as faulty can be excluded from the measurement.
  • Page 187 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block Data Bits Displays the current number of data bits checked. SCPI command: ​ : ​ B ERT:​ R ESult​ on page 477 Errors Displays the current number of occurred errors. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 188 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block "Data" The applied data signal was detected. "No Data" The applied data signal was not detected. Only clocked-in signals are detected; if the clock signal is missing, then data changes will also not be detected.
  • Page 189: Configuration

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block "No Sync" The measurement is not synchronized. Generally, a measurement cannot be synchronized until a clock and a data signal have been detected. If synchronization still does not occur, this may be caused by the following: ●...
  • Page 190 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block "Auto" Continuous measurement of bit error rate. If either or both of the termination criteria are met, the measurement in progress is terminated and immediately a new one is started automat- ically.
  • Page 191 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block Note: Standard-compliant data inversion for PRBS15 and PRBS23 is performed auto- matically when the PRBS is selected. "Data Polarity" remains unaffected. SCPI command: ​ : ​ B ERT:​ S ETup:​ T YPE​ on page 483 Data Polarity Sets the polarity of the feedback data bits.
  • Page 192 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block The length of the signal is too short for a complete PRBS sequence; PRBS generation is restarted by the "Restart" signal when the signal begins anew. "On"...
  • Page 193 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block ment wait as long as data is not enabled. If the data is enabled, the measurement is continued. The figure shows a TDMA signal with user data that contains the PRBS data sequence and various check fields which should be ignored for the bit error rate measurement.
  • Page 194: Block Error Rate Menu

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block Example: 50 bits were set to "0" by the DUT. These 50 bits plus the preceding "0" are ignored in the bit error rate measurement. "Off" Pattern Ignore is not active.
  • Page 195: General Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block 5.4.11.1 General Settings State Switches the block error rate measurement on/off. Depending on the setting in the "Mode" box, either a continuous measurement ("Auto") or a single measurement ("Single") is carried out. A single measurement must be started by clicking the "Execute Single"...
  • Page 196 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block Errors Displays the current number of occurred errors. SCPI command: ​ : ​ B LER:​ R ESult​ on page 477 Terminated By Displays the termination criterion for the measurement. These criteria can be entered to keep the duration of the measurement short for low as well as high block error rates.
  • Page 197: Configuration

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block "Data" The applied data signal was detected. "No Data" The applied data signal was not detected. Possible causes are: ● The signal from the DUT is missing. ●...
  • Page 198 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block "Single" Single measurement of bit error rate. The measurement is started by clicking the "Execute Single" button. If a measurement is in progress, the current values for "Block Error Rate", "Errors"...
  • Page 199 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Bit and Block Error Rate Measurements - BERT Block Data Polarity Sets the polarity of the feedback data blocks. SCPI command: ​ : ​ B LER:​ S ETup:​ D ATA[:​ P OLarity]​ on page 480 Clock Slope Sets the polarity of the active slope of the feedback clock.
  • Page 200: Rf Signal And Analog Modulations - Rf Block

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block 5.5 RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block 5.5.1 Overview of RF Signal Settings for the RF output signal and analog modulation are made under "RF Signal" and "Analog Modulations".
  • Page 201: Overview Of The Rf Signal Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block State RF Activated/deactivates the RF output by changing the state of the "RF" functional block. Alternatively, the RF ON/OFF key can be used. SCPI command: ​ : ​ O UTPut<hw>[:​ S TATe]​ on page 516 RF Output State Activated/deactivates the RF output by enabling/disabling the RF in the "Configure"...
  • Page 202: Rf Frequency Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block 5.5.2 RF Frequency Settings The value of the RF frequency is displayed in the header of the instrument's display ("Freq"). This field provides the direct input of the RF frequency. Alternatively, you can enter the RF frequency in the "Frequency/Phase"...
  • Page 203: Frequency Menu

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Note: The SCPI command sets the level of the "Freq" display, i.e. an entered frequency offset and multiplier factor are taken into consideration in the frequency value. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 204 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Frequency - RF Signal Sets the RF frequency of the RF output connector. The frequency entered and displayed here corresponds to the frequency at the RF output, i.e. any offset entry is not taken into consideration.
  • Page 205: Phase Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Variation Step - RF Signal Sets the user-defined step width. This step width is used when entering the RF frequency using the rotary knob. Frequency variation with this step width must also be activated with "Variation Active".
  • Page 206 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Fig. 5-7: Transition for a 1 kHz step at 1 GHz without phase continuous mode active. For the graphical display the signal is down converted into the kHz range. The phase continuous mode freezes the settings of the synthesizer (e.g.
  • Page 207 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block The available frequency range for phase continuous settings is limited by the fine reso- lution synthesizer used and varies with the RF frequency setting at the point of activating the phase continuous mode.
  • Page 208: Reference Oscillator

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block The triangle sweep offers a uniform forward sweep and return to the beginning fre- quency. The saw tooth sweep produces a uniform forward sweep with an abrupt reset to the starting frequency.
  • Page 209: Reference Oscillator Dialog

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block The frequency of the internal reference oscillator can be impaired by means of the EXT TUNE input (AUX I/Q connector at rear of instrument) (Frequency Adjustment; see data sheet for technical information).
  • Page 210: Local Oscillator - Lo Coupling

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block This setting is not influenced by a reset. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce]:​ R OSCillator:​ E XTernal:​ R FOFf:​ S TATe​ on page 715 External Reference Frequency Selects the frequency of the external reference signal.
  • Page 211: Phase Coherence

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block The LO Coupling function is available only for instruments equipped with the option R&S SMJ-B90 (Phase Coherence). The local oscillator signal is available at the LO OUT connector (rear of instrument). In the external local oscillator mode, an external signal must be input at the LO IN con- nector.
  • Page 212: Lo Coupling Menu

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block 5.5.5.3 LO Coupling Menu To open the "LO Coupling" menu, select "RF/A Mod > Configure > LO Coupling" or use the MENU key under "RF/A Mod". The menu is available only for instruments equipped with the option R&S SMJ-B90. This option enables phase coherent RF outputs of two or more RF paths.
  • Page 213: Nrp-Z Power Viewer

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Out State - LO Coupling Switches on/off the LO output. "On" The internal local oscillator signal is also available on the LO OUT con- nector (in order to couple two instruments). "Off"...
  • Page 214: Nrp-Z Power Viewer Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block to the output level for the respective RF frequency (see ​ c hapter 5.5.9, "User Correc- tion", on page 209). 5.5.6.1 NRP-Z Power Viewer Settings To open the "NRP-Z Power Viewer" menu, select "RF/A Mod > Configure > NRP-Z Power Viewer"...
  • Page 215 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Use the "Setup >" ​ c hapter 5.2.3.6, "NRP-Z Info/Update", on page 126 dialog to update the sensor software. SCPI command: ​ S ENSe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ S TATus[:​ D EVice]​ on page 523 Type - Power Sensors Indicates the type and the serial number of the connected R&S NRP-Z power sensor.
  • Page 216 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block In which unit the measured value is indicated is selected here and might be Watt, dBm or dBuV. SCPI command: ​ S ENSe<ch>:​ U NIT[:​ P OWer]​ on page 525 Permanent Display State - Power Sensors Activates the permanent indication of the power measurement result in the upper right...
  • Page 217 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Source - Power Sensors Selects the source for measurement. "RF" Measurement source is the RF signal of the generator. The RF fre- quency is used as the measurement frequency of the sensor and the corresponding correction factor is used.
  • Page 218 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Measurements are continuously repeated in a predefined time window. The measure- ment result is obtained by averaging the measured values for the last 2N time windows. The number N is the filter length, the factor of 2 arises because the output signals from the microwave detector to suppress low-frequency noise are chopped at the same rate as the time windows, which means that an independent measured value can only be obtained from two consecutive values.
  • Page 219: Rf Level/Emf

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Refer to the manual of the connected R&S NRP-Zxx power sensor for a description on how to use the SParameter table. SCPI command: ​ S ENSe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ C ORRection:​ S PDevice:​ S TATe​ on page 519 5.5.7 RF Level/EMF 5.5.7.1...
  • Page 220: Rf Level

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Level" (in header) = "RF output level" (Level in menu) + "Level offset" (Offset in menu) The RF output is protected against overloading by an external signal applied to the RF output (see ​...
  • Page 221 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block The power-on behavior of the instrument and the level display in the display header are set in the "Power-On / EMF Settings" section (see ​ c hapter 5.5.7.3, "Power-On/EMF Set- tings", on page 207).
  • Page 222: Attenuator Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Offset (Level) Sets the level offset relative to the RF level. The level offset of a downstream instrument (e.g. an attenuator or amplifier) is entered. The entry does not change the value of the RF level at the RF output. It only changes the RF level displayed in the display header.
  • Page 223 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Unchanged" Freezes the setting of the attenuator when RF is switched off. The attenuator is only activated when RF is switched on. This setting recommended if a constant VSWR (Voltage Standing Wave Ratio) is required.
  • Page 224: Power-On/Emf Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block 5.5.7.3 Power-On/EMF Settings The power-on behavior of the R&S SMJ and the level display in the display header are set in the "Power-On / EMF Settings" section of the "RF Level/EMF/ALC/UCOR" dialog. To open the "RF Level/EMF"...
  • Page 225: Automatic Level Control Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block The R&S SMJ offers the ALC states: ● AUTO automatically adjusts the output level to the operating conditions. ● ● enables ALC permanently, regardless of the currently selected mode. ●...
  • Page 226: User Correction

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block State - ALC Activates/deactivates internal level control. "Auto" The instrument selects the most appropriate ALC mode automatically. ALC is on in most operating conditions. Default state. "On" Activates ALC, regardless of the operating conditions.
  • Page 227: User Correction Menu

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block The lists are created in the "List Editor". Each list is stored in its own file with the predefined file extension *. uco. The name of the User Correction file can be freely selected. The files are loaded from the "Lists..."...
  • Page 228 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block State - User Correction Activates/deactivates user correction. The "UCOR" status message appears in the frequency and level display. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ C ORRection[:​ S TATe]​ on page 651 Use Multi Level Correction - User Correction Activates the use of the multi level correction data (see ​...
  • Page 229 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Multi level lists which are filled automatically using the Fill with sensor function consist of nine level columns, one for each attenuator stage (see ​ c hapter 5.5.9.3, "Filling the Cor- rection List with Power Sensor Measurement Data", on page 216).
  • Page 230 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Edit" Calls a selection of possible actions described below. "Insert Row" Insert a new row before the marked row. "Insert Range" Insert new rows before the marked row. The number of rows to be inserted can be defined in an entry window.
  • Page 231 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Import/Export >>> Expands the menu with the area for import and export of user correction files. Externally edited Excel tables with any number of frequency/level value pairs can be imported as text or CSV-files and used for user correction.
  • Page 232: Filling The Correction List Automatically

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Column Separator- User Correction Selects the separator between the frequency and level column of the ASCII table the user correction list is exported to or imported from. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 233: Filling The Correction List With Power Sensor Measurement Data

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block or more of the other parameters. The filling of the column with the selected value settings is started with button "Fill". The correction list entries are only computed when the "Fill" button is pressed. From Sets the start value of the index range.
  • Page 234 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block nector or to one of the USB interfaces. Configuration of the connection is performed in the "Power Sensor" menu (see ​ c hapter 5.5.6, "NRP-Z Power Viewer", on page 196). The filling of the ucor list with measurement data is performed in the ucor list editor (see ​...
  • Page 235: Reverse Power Protection

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Multi Level Correction When "Multi Level Correction" is activated, separate measurements are made for the different attenuator settings up to 35 dB. Thus, the changes in VSWR for the different settings are taken into account, the level accuracy increases.
  • Page 236: Analog Modulations

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block 5.5.11 Analog Modulations 5.5.11.1 Overview The R&S Signal Generator provides the analog modulations amplitude modulation (AM), broadband amplitude modulation (BB-AM) and pulse modulation (Pulse) for the basic unit (R&S SMJ+ frequency option R&S SMJ-B10x) without additional equipment options.
  • Page 237: Amplitude Modulation (Am)

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block External Modulation Sources The EXT MOD input at the rear of the instrument is provided as the external modulation source for amplitude, pulse, frequency and phase modulation. The external signal for broadband amplitude modulation is fed in via the I-input.
  • Page 238 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Amplitude Modulation Settings To open the "Amplitude Modulation" dialog, select "RF/A Mod > Configure > Amplitude Modulation" or use the MENU key under "RF/A Mod". The middle section of the combined dialog "Pulse/Amplitude Modulation/Broadband AM"...
  • Page 239 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Intern + Selects the internal and external source at the same time. This setting Extern" enables two-tone AM modulation. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ A M:​ S OURce​ on page 528 AM Depth Sets the modulation depth in percent.
  • Page 240: Broadband Amplitude Modulation (Bb-Am)

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Note: This setting affects all analog modulations which use the external modulation source. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ I NPut:​ M ODext:​ I MPedance​ on page 664 5.5.11.3 Broadband Amplitude Modulation (BB-AM) With broadband amplitude modulation the I/Q modulator is used for amplitude modula-...
  • Page 241: Frequency Modulation (Fm)

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block State Activates/deactivates broadband AM modulation. Activation of broadband AM deacti- vates AM, I/Q modulation, digital modulation and digital standards. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ A M:​ B BANd[:​ S TATe]​ on page 526 AM Sensitivity Displays the input sensitivity of the I IN input in V/100% modulation depth.
  • Page 242 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block State Activates/deactivates FM modulation. Activation of FM deactivates phase modulation. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ F M:​ S TATe​ on page 654 FM Source Selects the source for the FM signal. "Internal"...
  • Page 243 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block The maximal deviation depends on the RF frequency set and the selected modulation mode (see data sheet). It is possible to enter a deviation that is too high for a certain RF frequency or to vary the RF frequency to a range in which the deviation can no longer be set.
  • Page 244: Phase Modulation (Phim)

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Selects the impedance for external feed via the EXT MOD input. Selection 50 Ohm and high (>100 kOhm) is available. Note: This setting affects all analog modulations which use the external modulation source.
  • Page 245 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block State Activates/deactivates PhiM modulation. Activation of PhiM deactivates frequency modulation. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P M:​ S TATe​ on page 704 PhiM Source Selects the source for the PhiM signal. "Internal"...
  • Page 246 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block The maximal deviation depends on the RF frequency set and the selected modulation mode (see data sheet). It is possible to enter a deviation that is too high for a certain RF frequency or to vary the RF frequency to a range in which the deviation can no longer be set.
  • Page 247: Pulse Modulation (Pm)

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block 5.5.11.6 Pulse Modulation (PM) Pulse modulation is available for the basic unit (R&S SMJ + frequency option R&S SMJ- B10x) without additional equipment options. An internal or external source can be selected for pulse modulation. A simple rectangular signal with selectable repetition frequency is available as the internal signal.
  • Page 248 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Activation of pulse modulation deactivates ALC and power ramping. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P ULM:​ S TATe​ on page 714 Source Selects the source for the pulse modulation signal. "Internal"...
  • Page 249: Lf Generator And Lf Output - Mod Gen

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block 5.5.12 LF Generator and LF Output - Mod Gen 5.5.12.1 Overview of LF Generator The internal LF generator is available as the internal source for the analog modulations AM, FM / PM and Pulse, and also as the signal source for the LF output at the rear of the instrument.
  • Page 250: Sweep Mode

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block LF Gen Frequency Sets the frequency of the LF generator. This setting affects all analog modulations which use the LF generator as the internal modulation source. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 251 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block In the top section of the menu, the RF sweep mode is activated and the sweep mode is selected. The buttons are used to reset the RF sweep (all sweep modes) or to execute the RF sweep ("Single"...
  • Page 252 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Auto" Sets an automatic repeated sweep cycle. If a different sweep mode was activated prior to the "Auto" mode, the cycle continues from the current sweep setting. The "Reset Sweep"...
  • Page 253 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Step" Sets a step-by-step sweep cycle. When mode "Step" is activated, the frequency is set to the sweep "Start Freq". To step through the sweep frequencies manually, open the "Current Freq"...
  • Page 254 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Extern Step" Sets a step-by-step sweep cycle. Each sweep step is triggered by an external trigger signal (trigger source as described under "Extern Sin- gle"). The step width is set below at entry field "Step Lin" or "Step Log".
  • Page 255 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Reset Sweep - Frequency Sweep Resets the sweep. The start frequency is set and the next sweep starts from there. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ S WEep:​ R ESet[:​ A LL]​ on page 725 Start Freq - Frequency Sweep Sets the start frequency.
  • Page 256 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Sawtooth" One sweep runs from start to stop frequency. Each subsequent sweep starts at the start frequency, i.e. the shape of the sweep sequence resembles a sawtooth. "Triangle"...
  • Page 257: Rf Level Sweep

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Dwell Time - Frequency Sweep Sets the dwell time. The dwell time determines the duration of the individual sweep steps. The "Dwell Time" set by the user is used as the step time of the sweep. The effective net dwell time is shorter, reduced by the setting time.
  • Page 258 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block In the top section, the Level Sweep is activated and the sweep mode is selected. The buttons are used to reset the level sweep (all sweep modes) or to execute the level sweep ("Single"...
  • Page 259 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Single" Sets a single sweep cycle. The sweep is triggered by the "Execute Sin- gle Sweep" button. If a different sweep mode was activated prior to the "Single" mode, the current sweep is stopped.
  • Page 260 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Extern Single" Sets a single sweep cycle. The sweep is triggered by an external trigger signal. If a different sweep mode was activated prior to the "Extern Single" mode, the current sweep is stopped.
  • Page 261 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Extern Start/ Sets an automatically repeated sweep cycle that is started, stopped and Stop" restartet by subsequent external trigger events. The first external trigger signal starts the sweep (Start). The next external trigger signal stops the sweep at the current fre- quency (Stop).
  • Page 262 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Stop Level - Level Sweep Sets the stop level. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P OWer:​ S TOP​ on page 712 Current Level - Level Sweep Displays the current level.
  • Page 263: Lf Frequency Sweep

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block The "Dwell Time" set by the user is used as the step time of the sweep. The effective net dwell time is shorter, reduced by the setting time. This setting time may be greater than the time specified in the data sheet.
  • Page 264 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block The lower section provides access to the "LF Output" settings, see ​ c hapter 5.5.12.2, "LF Output", on page 232. State - LF Sweep Activates LF Sweep mode. Note: Activating the LF frequency sweep automatically deactivates the list mode, RF level sweep and RF frequency sweep.
  • Page 265 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Single" Sets a single sweep cycle. The sweep is triggered by the "Execute Sin- gle Sweep" button. If a different sweep mode was activated prior to the "Single" mode, the current sweep is stopped.
  • Page 266 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Extern Step" Sets a step-by-step sweep cycle. Each sweep step is triggered by an external trigger signal (trigger source as described under "Extern Sin- gle"). The step width corresponds to the step width set for the rotary knob.
  • Page 267 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Start Freq - LF Sweep Sets the start frequency. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ F REQuency:​ S TARt​ on page 682 Stop Freq - LF Sweep Sets the stop frequency.
  • Page 268 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Step Lin" or "Step Log" is displayed depending on whether "Spacing Lin" or "Log" is selected. "Step Lin" With the linear sweep, the step width is a fixed frequency value which is added to the current frequency.
  • Page 269: List Mode

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block The pin assignment of the AUX I/O interface is shown in the "User Marker / AUX I/O Configuration" menu; the assignment of the USER pins 2...4 and USER 1 BNC connector can be changed.
  • Page 270 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block General Settings State - List Mode Activates/deactivates the List mode. The currently selected list is processed. In case of a new or modified list, the necessary hardware settings are automatically determined on activation of the list mode.
  • Page 271 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Single" Single cycle from the beginning to the end of the list. If "Single" is selected, the cycle is not started immediately. The "Execute Single" button appears under the "Mode" line. The cycle is started with this button.
  • Page 272 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block The "Dwell Time" set by the user is used as the step time of the list mode. The effective net dwell time is shorter, reduced by the setting time. This setting time may be greater than the time specified in the data sheet.
  • Page 273 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ S ELect​ on page 699 ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ D ELete​ on page 689 ​ [ :​...
  • Page 274 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block "Insert Range" Inserts new rows before the marked row. The number of rows to be inserted can be defined in an entry window. "Fill.." Opens a sub menu for defining a set of list values to be automatically entered in the List Mode table (see ​...
  • Page 275 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Import/Export - List Mode Expands the menu with the area for import and export of list mode files. Externally edited Excel tables with frequency/level pairs can be imported as text or CSV- files and used for list mode.
  • Page 276: Filling The List Mode Data Automatically

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A RF Signal and Analog Modulations - RF Block Select Destination / Source - List Mode Calls the "File Manager" for selecting the list mode list to be exported (source) into an ASCII file or the destination for the ASCII file to be imported (destination) in. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 277: I/Q Modulation - I/Q Mod Block

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A I/Q Modulation - I/Q Mod Block Range Sets the range for filling the table. SCPI command: n.a. Select column to fill Selects either the frequency or the level column to be filled with the value defined below. SCPI command: n.a.
  • Page 278: I/Q Modulator

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A I/Q Modulation - I/Q Mod Block I/Q modulation with an external analog I/Q signal is possible for the basic unit (R&S SMJ with frequency option R&S SMJ-B10x) without additional equipment options. The basic equipment configuration for generating an internal baseband signal includes the options R&S SMJ-B13 (Baseband Main Module) and R&S SMJ-B9/B10/B11 (Unicod and ARB).
  • Page 279 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A I/Q Modulation - I/Q Mod Block System error correction of the I/Q modulator permits precise and repeatable measure- ments. The correction routine should be called in the case of temperature fluctuations of several degrees. To call the routine, press the SETUP key and select "System > Internal Adjustment "...
  • Page 280: General I/Q Mod Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A I/Q Modulation - I/Q Mod Block 5.6.2.1 General I/Q Mod Settings IQ Source - I/Q Mod Selects the input signal for the I/Q modulator. "Analog Wide- Selects an external analog signal as the input signal. The signal must band I/Q In"...
  • Page 281 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A I/Q Modulation - I/Q Mod Block An ideal I/Q modulator suppresses the carrier offset completely (offset = 0 percent). If an offset value is entered for a component, a carrier offset with fixed amplitude is added to the signal.
  • Page 282 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A I/Q Modulation - I/Q Mod Block Fig. 5-10: Effect of offset for the Q component Operating Manual 1403.7458.32 ─ 13 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 283 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A I/Q Modulation - I/Q Mod Block Fig. 5-11: Effect of an identical offset for both signal components SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ I Q:​ I MPairment:​ L EAKage:​ I ​ on page 667 ​...
  • Page 284 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A I/Q Modulation - I/Q Mod Block Fig. 5-12: Effect of a positive gain imbalance Negative values mean that the I vector is amplified more than the Q vector by the corre- sponding percentage: Operating Manual 1403.7458.32 ─ 13 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 285 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A I/Q Modulation - I/Q Mod Block Fig. 5-13: Effect of a negative gain imbalance SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ I Q:​ I MPairment:​ I QRatio[:​ M AGNitude]​ on page 667 Quadrature Offset - I/Q Mod Sets the quadrature offset.
  • Page 286 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A I/Q Modulation - I/Q Mod Block Fig. 5-14: Effect of a positive quadrature offset A negative quadrature offset means a phase angle less than 90 degrees: Operating Manual 1403.7458.32 ─ 13 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 287: I/Q Swap And I/Q Wideband

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A I/Q Modulation - I/Q Mod Block Fig. 5-15: Effect of a negative quadrature offset SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ I Q:​ I MPairment:​ Q UADrature:​ [ ANGLe]​ on page 668 5.6.2.3 I/Q Swap and I/Q Wideband The I/Q control can be swapped and the optimized setting for wideband signals can be selected in the middle section of the menu.
  • Page 288: Analog Wideband I/Q Input

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A I/Q Modulation - I/Q Mod Block Fig. 5-16: Definition of I/Q modulator in IS2000 and R&S Signal Generator f According to IS2000, the RF signal s(t) is derived from the baseband I/Q signal as follows: s(t)=i(t)cos(2pif t)+q(t)sin(2pif The instrument family is based on the following definition:...
  • Page 289 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A I/Q Modulation - I/Q Mod Block Sets the crest factor of the external analog signal. The crest factor gives the difference in level between the peak envelope power (PEP) and average power value (RMS) in dB. This value is necessary to allow the correct output power to be generated at the RF output.
  • Page 290: Impairment Of Digital I/Q Signal And Noise Generator - Awgn/Imp Block

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block 5.7 Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block The R&S SMJ allows the digital I/Q signal to be impaired before it is passed on to the I/ Q modulator, and also noise to be added to the signal.
  • Page 291: Impairment Settings Menu

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block ments used internally for compensating signal distortion can be deactivated by the I/Q modulator in order to, for example, test its own baseband components. In addition to impairment of the digital I/Q signal, the R&S SMJ also allows impairment of the analog signal to be set in the I/Q modulator.
  • Page 292 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block I/Q Offset - Digital Impairments Sets the carrier leakage (in percent) of the amplitudes (scaled to the peak envelope power (PEP)) for the I and/or Q signal component. An ideal I/Q modulator suppresses the carrier leakage completely (offset = 0 percent).
  • Page 293 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block Fig. 5-18: Effect of offset for the Q component Operating Manual 1403.7458.32 ─ 13 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 294 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block Fig. 5-19: Effect of an identical offset for both signal components SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ I MPairment:​ L EAKage:​ I ​ on page 618 ​...
  • Page 295 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block Fig. 5-20: Effect of a positive gain imbalance Negative values mean that the I vector is amplified more than the Q vector by the corre- sponding percentage: Operating Manual 1403.7458.32 ─...
  • Page 296 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block Fig. 5-21: Effect of a negative gain imbalance SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ I MPairment:​ I QRatio​ on page 617 Quadrature Offset - Digital Impairments Sets the quadrature offset.
  • Page 297 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block Fig. 5-22: Effect of a positive quadrature offset A negative quadrature offset means a phase angle less than 90 degrees: Operating Manual 1403.7458.32 ─ 13 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 298 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block Fig. 5-23: Effect of a negative quadrature offset SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ I MPairment:​ Q UADrature[:​ A NGLe]​ on page 619 Internal Compensation "Internal compensation"...
  • Page 299: Awgn - Noise Generator

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block 5.7.2 AWGN - Noise Generator The noise generator generates an AWGN signal (Additive White Gaussian Noise) in the digital baseband, i.e. the noise power density has a Gaussian distribution and is distrib- uted evenly across the frequency.
  • Page 300 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block The level of the interfering signal is configured in the "Noise Level Configuration And Output Results" section. In "Additive Noise" and "CW interferer" mode, the interfering level can be defined and the resulting total level displayed here.
  • Page 301 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block "Noise Only" The pure AWGN noise signal with selectable system bandwidth is modulated to the carrier. The connection to the baseband is interrupted. "CW Interferer" A sine with a defined frequency offset is added to the baseband signal. The calculation of E ratio is omitted.
  • Page 302 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block Display Output Results For - AWGN (Additive Noise and Noise Only) Selects the display of output results for the analog (DACIF) or the digital (BBOUT) signal path.
  • Page 303 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block "E " The noise level is set on the basis of the value entered for the ratio of bit energy to noise power density. The associated C/N or S/N value is displayed.
  • Page 304 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block Sets the carrier/noise, signal/noise or signal/inerferer ratio. Whether a configuration of C/N or S/N is enabled, depends on the selected "Display Mode". ● In "Carrier Reference Mode", this entry determines the RFI power and thus the power of the output signal.
  • Page 305 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block ● In "Noise Reference Mode", this parameter indicates the carrier level which is derived from the entered C/N or S/N value. This indication corresponds to the level indicated in the "Level"...
  • Page 306 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ A WGN:​ P OWer:​ N OISe​ on page 534 Noise Level (Total Bandwidth) - AWGN Displays the level of the noise signal in the total bandwidth in "Noise Only" and "Additive Noise"...
  • Page 307: Output Of The Baseband Signal - I/Q Out

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block 5.7.3 Output of the Baseband Signal - I/Q Out The R&S Signal Generator provides various outputs of the baseband signal. The digitally modulated signal can either be output directly or converted to an analog I/ Q baseband output signal.
  • Page 308: Analog I/Q Output

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block 5.7.3.2 Analog I/Q Output The differential output of the R&S Signal Generator provides symmetrical signals for dif- ferential inputs of DUTs without the need of additional external electric network. The operating point of the inputs can be set by a definable DC-voltage (bias).
  • Page 309 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block "Differential" Differential output at I OUT and I OUT BAR or Q OUT and Q OUT BAR. The analog I/Q signal components are output at I/Q OUT and I/Q OUT BAR.
  • Page 310 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block I/Q Level Vp EMF Sets the output voltage for both signal components. Small differences at the inputs can be taken into account via impairment settings (see ​ c hapter 5.7.1.1, "Impairment Settings Menu", on page 274).
  • Page 311: Digital I/Q Output Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block For example, if a 100.0 mV offset value is set for the I signal component, the output signal at "I OUT" will have a 50.0 mV offset and the output signal at "I OUT Bar" will have a -50.0mV offset.
  • Page 312 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block If an "R&S EX-IQ-BOX" is connected the R&S SMJ recognizes this module automatically. Then, the button "EX-I/Q-Box Settings..." is displayed in the "Digital I/Q Output Set- tings"...
  • Page 313 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block Sample Rate Source - Digital I/Q Output Selects the source for the sample rate of the digital I/Q output signal. Note: With a connected R&S EX-IQ-BOX either the internal clock source (User defined) or an external clock (Digital I/Q In) can be selected in the settings dialog of the R&S EX- IQ-BOX.
  • Page 314: Signal Monitoring

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block "Level" The signal level is expressed in terms of an rms value. The level entry fields and the corresponding units are displayed in the status bar.
  • Page 315: I/Q Level - Info

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block Overflow - Digital I/Q Out Indicates that the I/Q output signal is currently clipped. This indication also appears in the block diagram close to the digital I/Q Out connector. Overload may occur, e.g.
  • Page 316: Baseband Signal Level

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block Up to baseboard version DacBoard 1141.8090.xx the calculated signal levels are dis- played. From “DacBoard 1141.8190.02” or higher monitoring the measurement with or without interfering is provided. Information on the baseband I/Q signal during measurement is indicated in the section "Baseband Signal Level Measurement".
  • Page 317: Baseband Signal Level Measurement

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Impairment of Digital I/Q Signal and Noise Generator - AWGN/IMP Block Peak Level - Digital Impairments Indicates the peak level of the baseband signal relative to full scale of 0.5 V (in terms of dB full scale). SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 318: Baseband Signal - Baseband Block

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Duration - Digital Impairments - Measurement Enters the time for the measurement of the digital I/Q baseband signal in the range of 1 s ... 3 h. The time is to be entered in format "hh:mm:ss". SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 319: Data And Signal Sources In Baseband

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The equipment layout for generating the internal, digital modulation signals includes the options Baseband Main Module (B13) and one of the options Baseband Generator (B9/ B10/B11) .The three Baseband Generator options feature different ARB memory sizes (see data sheet).
  • Page 320: Internal Prbs Data And Data Patterns

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Internally the "Multi Carrier CW" menu for defining multi carrier waveforms is available (see ​ c hapter 5.8.4, "Multi Carrier Continuous Wave", on page 399). 5.8.1.1 Internal PRBS Data and Data Patterns PRBS generators deliver pseudo-random binary sequences of differing length and dura- tion.
  • Page 321: Internal Modulation Data From Lists

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block 5.8.1.2 Internal Modulation Data from Lists Internal modulation data can be generated and stored in the form of binary lists. A sep- arate file is created for each list and held on the instrument's hard disk. The file name can be defined by the user.
  • Page 322: Clock Signals

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block In the case of modulation modes with fewer than 10bits/symbol, the data must be applied LSB-justified. In the case of 8-PSK modulation for example (3bits/symbol) only data lines D0, D1 and D2 are used. The clock reference (symbol clock) used to read in the data can be either internal or external.
  • Page 323: Synchronizing Data Signals And Clock Signals

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The active edge of the external clock signal on the CLOCK input is selectable (menu "Setup > System > Global Trigger/Clock/External Inputs"). Internally the rising edge is always taken as the active edge. The active rising edge of the internal clocks is therefore synchronized with either the rising or the falling edge of the external clock reference.
  • Page 324 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block In the following example, the diagram shows the output signals of an 8-PSK modulation (3 bits per symbol) on the parallel interface. The data source is a data list with 15 bits = 001 010 100 101 110 (5 symbols).
  • Page 325 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The symbol clock is output on the CLOCK OUT connector (rear panel, choice of bit clock or symbol clock) and on the SYMBCLK pin on the AUX I/O interface. Optimum timing is achieved by using the symbol clock on the SYMBCLK pin on the AUX I/O interface.
  • Page 326: Control Signals

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block External parallel data The following diagram illustrates the timing ratios between data and clock when parallel data is being supplied from an external source and an external reference clock is being used.
  • Page 327: Trigger Signals

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block A separate file with the file extension *.dm_iqc is created for each defined control signal and held on the R&S Signal Generator hard disk. If the "Component Data Editor" is used, the "Control Data Editor" is integrated with it. The defined control data is not held separately, but stored with the data structure.
  • Page 328: Marker Output Signals

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Signal generation can also take place without triggering, in which case the signal is then generated in full after modulation is powered up. A trigger event either has no effect on signal generation (menu setting "Trigger Mode Auto") or triggers a signal restart (menu setting "Trigger Mode Retrigger").
  • Page 329: Digital Modulation - Custom Digital Modulation

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Marker Connector Location Markers 1/2 MARKER 1 / 2 BNC connectors front panel Marker 3 MARKER 3 pin of the AUX I/O connector rear panel Marker 4 USER1 BNC connector or USER2/3/4 rear panel pins of the AUX I/O connector 5.8.2 Digital Modulation - Custom Digital Modulation...
  • Page 330 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block In the case of all FSK procedures, the user can set the symbol rate fSYMB up to a max- imum value (see data sheet). If MSK is selected, the frequency deviation (FSK deviation) cannot be set since it is permanently set to ¼...
  • Page 331 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block pi/4-QPSK pi/2-DBPSK pi/4-DQPSK 2 bits per symbol pi/4rotation 1 bit per symbol 2 bits per symbol SOUR:BB:DM:FORM P4QP Differential coding, pi/2 rotation Differential coding, pi/4 rotation SOUR:BB:DM:FORM P2DB SOUR:BB:DM:FORM P4DQ pi/8-D8PSK 8PSK 8PSK EDGE (3pi/8 8PSK)
  • Page 332 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block 32QAM EDGE 64QAM 128QAM 5 bits per symbol, -pi/4 rotation 6 bits per symbol 7 bits per symbol SOUR:BB:DM:FORM QAM32EDge SOUR:BB:DM:FORM QAM64 SOUR:BB:DM:FORM QAM128 256QAM 1024QAM 8 bits per symbol 10 bits per symbol SOUR:BB:DM:FORM QAM256 SOUR:BB:DM:FORM QAM1024...
  • Page 333: Coding - Custom Digital Mod

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ F ORMat​ on page 598 User Mapping A user defined modulation mapping file can also be selected as modulation mapping source. The user modulation mapping file must have extension *.vam and can be cre- ated with the R&S mapping wizard.
  • Page 334 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Differ- Phase Diff. Gray NADC, TFTS/ INMARSAT, APCO25 APCO25 ential Diff. +Gray PDC, TETRA ICO, (FSK) (8PSK) PHS, WCDMA, TETRA, cdma2000 APCO25 (PSK), OQPSK 8PSK_EDGE Pi/8 D8PSK 2FSK 4FSK 8FSK 16FSK 16QAM 16QAM EDGE X...
  • Page 335 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Table 5-6: Coding algorithms Coding Coding algorithm Applicable for K bit/symbol NONE k = 1...8 Differential = (a ) modulo 2 k = 1...7 Differential + Gray Gray coding with additional differ- k = 1...7 ential coding = not (d...
  • Page 336: Baseband Filter - Custom Digital Mod

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Example: Gray and differential coding for 8PSK modulation First, a gray coding is performed according to the gray code. Afterwards, a differential coding is performed according to the recursive coding algorithm quoted above. The assignment between modulation symbols and phase differences shown in the following table is generated: "Differential coding according to VDL"...
  • Page 337 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Table 5-8: Baseband filter Cosine Root Cosine Gauss (FSK) Roll Off Factor Roll Off Factor B x T SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:TYPE RCOS SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:TYPE GAUS ​ S OUR:BB:DM:FILT:TYPE COS SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:PAR:RCOS 0.99 SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:PAR:GAUS 2.5 ​...
  • Page 338 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block cdmaOne + Equalizer cdmaOne 705 kHz + Equalizer cdma2000 3X SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:TYPE COE SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:TYPE COFE228 SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:TYPE DM3x APCO25 APCO25 (H-CPM) APCO25 (LSM) SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:TYPE APCO25Hcpm SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:TYPE APCO25Lsm Roll Off Factor SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:TYPE APCO25 Gauss Cut Off Frequency SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:PAR:APC 0.5 ​...
  • Page 339 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Split Phase Rectangular Dirac SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:TYPE RECT SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:TYPE DIRac SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:TYPE SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:PAR:SPH 0.15 Lowpass ACP opt. Lowpass EVM opt. EUTRA/LTE SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:TYPE LPASs BB:DM:FILT:TYPE LPASSEVM SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:TYPE LTEFilter SOUR:BB:DM:FILT:PAR:LAPS 0.5 BB:DM:FILT:PAR:LAPSSEVM 0.5 User filter The user filter file must have extention *.vaf and can be created with the R&S filter wizard.
  • Page 340: Conflicting Settings - Custom Digital Mod

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block 5.8.2.5 Conflicting Settings - Custom Digital Mod Having selected a modulation procedure, not every combination is possible when select- ing the settings for the modulation parameters "Symbol Rate" and "Coding". These restrictions inevitably give rise to conflicting settings if a parameter is changed and leads to a prohibited combination.
  • Page 341 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The modulation type is set in the "Modulation" section. The "More" button opens a submenu that displays the mapping for the selected modu- lation. This submenu can also be used to enable switching the signal between modulated and unmodulated.
  • Page 342 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Parameter Value State Not affected by Set to Default Data Source PRBS 9 Standard Symbol Rate 270.833 ksymb/s Coding Modulation Type Filter Gauss (FSK) Filter Parameter BxT Power Ramp Control Attenuation 15 dB Ramp Time...
  • Page 343: Data Source

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The Digital Modulation Settings are stored as files with the predefined file extension *.dm. The file name and the directory they are stored in are user-definable. The complete settings in the "Custom Digital Modulation" dialog are saved and recalled. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 344 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block "PRBS, PRBS PRBS data in accordance with the IUT-T with period lengths between Type" 29-1 and 223-1 are internally generated. The length is selected in the "PRBS Type" input box. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 345 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Standard, Symbol Rate, Coding The middle part of the menu is used for selecting the standard, the symbol rate and the coding. Set acc. to Standard - Digital Modulation Selects a standard. After selection, modulation parameters "Modulation Type", "Symbol Rate", "Filter"...
  • Page 346 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Standard Modulation Symbol Rate Filter Coding Parameter for SCPI command pi/4 DQPSK 21.0 ksym/s Root Cosine, alpha = 0.50 PDC pi/4 DQPSK 192.0 ksym/s Root Cosine, alpha = 0.50 PHS TETRa TETRA pi/4 DQPSK...
  • Page 347 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The menu offers only the coding settings that are permissible for the chosen modulation type. The other coding methods are grayed out. If the system is subsequently switched to a modulation type for which the selected coding is not available, coding is automatically set to OFF.
  • Page 348 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Whenever "MSK" is selected, the deviation corresponds to 1/4 of the symbol rate and cannot be set. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ F SK:​ D EViation​ on page 599 Angle Alpha For AQPSK modulation, sets the angle alpha between the point (0,0) and the I axis.
  • Page 349 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block FSK Type - Digital Modulation (Variable FSK only) Selects the FSK modulation type for selection "Variable FSK". You may choose from 4FSK, 8FSK and 16FSK. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ F SK:​ V ARiable:​ T YPE​ on page 599 Deviation xxxx - Digital Modulation (Variable FSK only)
  • Page 350 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Switching is carried out by a control signal (CW) that is defined internally in the control list or supplied from an external source via a user-defined input. SCPI command: ​ [ :​...
  • Page 351 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Bandwidth - Digital Modulation Determines the bandwidth of the cosine filter, so that the function H(f) = 0 is fulfilled for f >= (1+RollOff)*Bandwidth/2. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ F ILTer:​ P ARameter:​ C OSine:​ B ANDwidth​ on page 596 Oversampling - Digital Modulation Determines the upsampling factor.
  • Page 352 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Power Ramp Control - Digital Modulation Calls the power ramp control menu (see ​ " Power Ramp Control" on page 342). SCPI command: n.a. Trigger/Marker - Digital Modulation Calls the "Trigger/Marker/Clock" dialog, used to select the trigger source, set the time delay on an external trigger signal and configure the marker output signals.
  • Page 353 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block To ensure that the selected data or control list is used for generating the digital signal, the list must be selected as the data source: Data Parameter Selection Digital data "Source"...
  • Page 354: Data List Editor

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Data List Editor The "Data List Editor" for editing the selected data list is called up in the "List Manage- ment" submenu of the "Custom Digital Modulation" main menu by means of the "Edit Data List..."...
  • Page 355 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Start Select ← Data List Editor Defines the current cursor position as the start position for the range to be marked. The stop position is defined by entering an offset under "GoTo". When a start position has been activated, the button will be re-labelled to "Undo Select".
  • Page 356 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block SCPI command: n.a. Control and Marker List Editor The "Control and Marker List Editor" for editing the selected control list is called up in the "List Management" submenu of the "Custom Digital Modulation" main menu by means of the "Edit Control List"...
  • Page 357 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block ● The display of the current cursor position in the "Cursor" menu section if the cursor marks the ramp. The ramps can be set either graphically in the "Select Ramp to Edit" section or in the table of the "Positions <Signal>"...
  • Page 358 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Total List Length - Digital Modulation Enters the length of the definition range of the control list in bits. The starting value is always bit 0. The entire definition range is displayed, i.e. the bit scale is adapted to the entry.
  • Page 359 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The ramps of the selected signal can be edited in the table. When the table is opened, the current configuration of the selected marker/control signal is displayed. The bit position is specified in the "Ramp Position" column, the high or low signal status in the "Ramp State"...
  • Page 360 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The menu is used to set the power ramping. Control signals "Burst" and "Lev_Att" are used to control power ramping (see ​ " Power Ramping and Level Attenua- tion" on page 310). Power ramping is possible up to a symbol rate of 5 MHz.
  • Page 361 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block "Cosine" The transmitted power rises and falls with a cosine-shaped edge. This gives rise to a more favorable spectrum than the "Linear" setting. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ P RAMp:​ S HAPe​ on page 601 Ramp Time - Digital Modulation Enters the power ramping rise time and fall time for a burst.
  • Page 362 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ P RAMp:​ F DELay​ on page 601 Attenuation - Power Ramp Control - Digital Modulation Sets the level attenuation relative to the average level for the signal ranges in which the level is set to "attenuated"...
  • Page 363 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The "Marker Mode" section is where the marker signals at the MARKER output connec- tors are configured. The "Marker Delay" section is where a marker signal delay can be defined, either without restriction or restricted to the dynamic section, i.e., the section in which it is possible to make settings without restarting signal and marker generation.
  • Page 364 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Trigger Mode - Digital Modulation Selects trigger mode. "Auto" The digital modulation signal is generated continuously. "Retrigger" The digital modulation signal is generated continuously. A trigger event (internal with "Execute Trigger" or external) causes a restart. "Armed_Auto"...
  • Page 365 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Signal generation can be restarted by a new trigger (internally with "Execute Trigger" or externally). SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ T RIGger:​ A RM:​ E XECute​ on page 586 Execute Trigger - Digital Modulation Executes trigger manually.
  • Page 366 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block "Off" The signal output begins after elapsing of the processing time and starts with sample 0, i.e. the complete signal is outputted. This mode is recommended for triggering of short signal sequences with signal duration comparable with the processing time of the instru- ment.
  • Page 367 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block "Pulse" A regular marker signal is generated. The clock frequency is defined by entering a divider. The frequency is derived by dividing the sample rate by the divider. The input box for the divider opens when "Pulse "is selected, and the resulting pulse frequency is displayed below it.
  • Page 368 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The allocation of marker signals to the outputs is described in the section ​ c hapter 5.8.1.8, "Marker Output Signals", on page 311. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ T RIGger:​ O UTPut<ch>:​ D ELay​ on page 588 Current Range without Recalculation - Digital Modulation Displays the dynamic range within which the delay of the marker signals can be set with-...
  • Page 369: Arbitrary Waveform Generator Arb

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block "Bit" A bit clock is supplied via the CLOCK connector; the symbol clock is derived internally from this. Note: This setting is not possible if the serial or parallel external data source is selected.
  • Page 370 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block enable the calculation and storage of the signal as a waveform file that can be afterwards processed by the ARB generator. The ARB can also process externally generated waveform files, e.g. the waveform files generated on a PC by the Windows software package R&S WinIQSIM2 or signals cal- culated using a mathematical program such as Matlab.
  • Page 371 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block For distortion-free resampling the lower bound of the required sample rate finput is cal- culated by: ≥ Signal bandwidth / 0.68 input In case of digital modulation this means that the oversampling factor (f =symbol rate input x oversampling factor) that is applied for impulse forming is high enough.
  • Page 372: Arb User Interface

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block either predefined or subsequently defined; marker setting such as delay can be adjusted in the corresponding ​ T rigger/Marker/Clock Settings dialog. The I/Q data and marker data are located in separate memory areas of the SDRAM and can be independently configured wheras each marker signal requires one bit of the avail- able memory size.
  • Page 373 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The section "Multi Segment Waveform Options" is only indicated if a multi segment waveform is loaded. In this part, the segment to be output is selected. The buttons in the lower part of the menu open submenus for setting triggers and clocks, for configuring the test signal and for calculating a multi segment waveform or a multi carrier waveform.
  • Page 374 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The section comprises the settings necessary to adjust the trigger for the switch between the segments of a multi segment waveform. The parameters displayed depend on the selected trigger source. The parameters in this sections are identical with the parameters in the section "Next Segment Trigger In"...
  • Page 375 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The files last used are listed in the "Recent Data Sets" section. The directory can be selected from the center left section. All waveform files (file extension *.wv) available from the selected directory are listed on the right side. The file info (tag contents and multi segment state) for the selected file is displayed below the file section.
  • Page 376 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block HDD Streaming Enables/disables the streaming of modulation data direct form the hard drive (HDD). HDD streaming is recommended for processing of large files that require more ARB memory than the currently installed one. HDD Streaming is enabled for waveform with"Clock Freq."...
  • Page 377: Trigger/Marker/Clock Settings

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Clock Calls the "Clock" menu. The "Clock" menu is used to select the clock source (see ​ " Clock Settings" on page 372). SCPI command: n.a. Create Test Signal... Selects the form of the test signal and calls the menu for generating it. A sinusoidal, rectangular or test signal with constant I/Q can be selected.
  • Page 378 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The "Marker Mode" section is where the marker signals at the MARKER output connec- tors are configured. The "Marker Delay" section is where a marker signal delay can be defined, either without restriction or restricted to the dynamic section, i.e., the section in which it is possible to make settings without restarting signal and marker generation.
  • Page 379 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Trigger In The "Trigger In" section is where the trigger for the signal is set. Various parameters will be provided for the settings, depending on which trigger source - internal or external - is selected.
  • Page 380 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Running/Stopped Displays the status of signal generation for all trigger modes. This display appears only when signal generation is enabled ("State" On). "Running" The waveform is output; a trigger was (internally or externally) initiated in triggered mode.
  • Page 381 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Enables/disables output of the signal synchronous to the external trigger event. "On" Corresponds to the default state of this parameter. The signal calculation starts simultaneously with the external trigger event but because of the instrument’s processing time the first samples are cut off and no signal is outputted.
  • Page 382: Trigger Inhibit

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Trigger Inhibit Sets the duration for inhibiting a new trigger event subsequent to triggering. The input is to be expressed in samples. In the "Retrigger" mode, every trigger signal causes signal generation to restart. This restart is inhibited for the specified number of samples.
  • Page 383 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block ● When "Next Segment" is selected, the current segment ceases to be output as soon as a trigger event for a new segment occurs, and the new segment starts to be output after a system-imposed signal gap.
  • Page 384 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The regular trigger mode for starting the waveform generation and triggering the whole multi segment sequence is set with the parameters in the "Trigger In" section of the "Trigger/Marker/Clock" dialog. The segment currently being output is displayed at "Current Segment".
  • Page 385 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block "Next Seg- Depending on the trigger setting, the segment selected under "Next ment" Segment" is output either immediately or after a trigger event. ● In the case of "internal Trigger = Auto", output starts at once and the segment is generated continuously.
  • Page 386 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block "Next Segment The segment selected under "Next Segment" is output. Seamless" This mode is only available if all segments have the same sample rate. ● In the case of "Internal Trigger = Auto", output starts at once and the segment is generated continuously.
  • Page 387 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block To perform a switchover to any segment within the multi segment file, adjust the param- eter "Next Segment". This parameter is disabled, if a sequencing play list is enabled. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 388 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block "Pattern " A marker signal that is defined by a bit pattern is generated. The pattern has a maximum length of 64 bits and is defined in an input field which opens when "pattern"...
  • Page 389 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Fix marker delay to current range Restricts the marker delay setting range to the dynamic range. In this range the delay can be set without restarting the marker and signal. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 390 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Global Settings The buttons in this section lead to submenu for general trigger, clock and mapping set- tings. Global Trigger/Clock Settings Calls the "Global Trigger/Clock/Input Settings" dialog. This dialog is used among other things for setting the trigger threshold, the input impe- dance and the polarity of the clock and trigger inputs.
  • Page 391 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Frequency (Sine Test Signal) Enters the frequency of the test signal. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ T SIGnal:​ S INE:​ F REQuency​ on page 551 Samples per Period (Sine Test Signal) Enters the number of sample values required from the sine wave per period.
  • Page 392 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Frequency (Rect Test Signal) Enters the frequency of the test signal. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ T SIGnal:​ R ECTangle:​ F REQuency​ on page 550 Samples per Period (Rect Test Signal) Enters the number of sample values required for the rectangular signal per period.
  • Page 393: Multi Segment Waveforms

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Const IQ Test Signal To access the "Sine Test Signals" dialog, in the "ARB MOD" dialog set the parameter "Create Test Signal" to Const I/Q and press "Create Test Signal". The dialog can be used to configure a continuous test signal with constant IQ.
  • Page 394 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The entire multi segment waveform is loaded into memory. The segment intended to be output at any given moment can be selected by the user. It is therefore possible to alter- nate between the individual waveform segments without experiencing any delay due to the loading operation.
  • Page 395 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Multi Segment File Contents The upper part of the dialog provides the functions, necessary to create and adjust the contents of the multi segment file. Multi Segment Table The table lists the individual waveforms (segments) of the selected multi segment wave- form.
  • Page 396 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block "Info" Opens a dialog with detailed information about the currently selected waveform. SCPI command: n.a. Append Opens the file menu to enter the file name of the waveform file to be appended. SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 397 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Append Blank Adds the blank segment to the multi segment file. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ W SEGment:​ C ONFigure:​ B LANk:​ A PPend​ on page 572 Level / Clock /Marker The Level/Marker/Clock section provides the parameters necessary to adjust the level,...
  • Page 398 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Segment Marker Defines the way the marker information within the separate segments is processed. "Ignore" The marker information carried in the individual segment waveform files is not considered. "Take Over" The output waveform file contains the marker information as configured in the individual waveform files.
  • Page 399 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Output file Opens the File menu, where the file name of the multi segment waveform which has to be calculated can be entered. The multi segment waveform is saved under this name by clicking the "Create"...
  • Page 400: Multi Segment Waveform Sequencing

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Create Creates a new multi segment waveform using the current table entries. This multi segment waveform is saved with the file name specified in "Output File". As with normal waveforms, the file extension is "*.wv". Depending on the configuration of the multi segment waveform, calculation may take some time.
  • Page 401 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Sequencing List Displays the name of the selected sequencing list file, i.e. the file with the “play list” set- tings. The sequencing list file has an extension *.wvs and is automatically assigned to but independent from the multi segment file.
  • Page 402 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block n.a. Segment# ← Sequencing Play List Indication of segment index. The sequencing list file carries information only about the segment index, the corre- sponding wavefile names are retrieved form the assigned multi segment waveform file. n.a.
  • Page 403 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Delete Deletes the selected row. SCPI command: n.a. Shift Id# Up/Down Shifts the selected row up and down. SCPI command: n.a. Sequencing Graphic Displays the play list graph according to the current configuration. The graph shows the segment sequence, the segment number and the number of times, the segment is repeated;...
  • Page 404: Multi Carrier Waveforms

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block 2. "Trigger Source" = "External Trigger" 3. If the waveforms have different sample rates: "Clock Mode" = "Highest" or "User" (when creating the waveform in the Multi Segment Editor) Flexible Dynamic Switchovers When testing DUTs using different test signals, it may be necessary to switch dynamically and flexibly between any of the test signals, for instance depending on the outcome of the previous test.
  • Page 405 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block scenarios composed of signals from different digital standards can be created and used for these tests. Example for the creation of a multi carrier waveform file 1. Configure general settings 2.
  • Page 406 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The buttons in the lower part of the menu activate creation and optionally loading of multi carrier waveform files into the main ARB menu. Default Settings and State The upper part of the dialog is used for calling the default settings and saving and recalling existing ARB multi carrier submenu settings.
  • Page 407 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block "Save Multi Opens the "File Select" window for saving the current Multi Carrier sig- Carrier Set- nal configuration. tings" The name of the file is specified in the "File name" entry field, the direc- tory selected in the "Save Into"...
  • Page 408 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The maximum carrier spacing is limited to Carrier spacing = Total baseband bandwidth /(Number of carriers - 1); The total baseband bandwidth is 80 MHz. Note: In order to avoid wrap-around problems, the effective "Carrier Spacing" might be slightly modified.
  • Page 409 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block A "Target Crest Factor" above the crest factor of the unclipped multicarrier signal has no effect. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ M CARrier:​ C LIPping:​ C FACtor​ on page 557 Filter Cut Off Frequency Sets the cut off frequency of the final lowpass filter, if baseband clipping is enabled.
  • Page 410 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The multi carrier configuration can be checked with the aid of the "Carrier Graph". Carrier Graph Calls a graphical representation of the current multi carrier configuration in the frequency domain. The height of the bars corresponds to the chosen gain of each individual carrier.
  • Page 411 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Create Creates a new multi carrier waveform defined by the multi carrier table and General Set- ting entries. This multi carrier waveform is saved with the file name specified in "Output File". If no file name is specified, the File Manager opens so that the file name can be entered.
  • Page 412 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Carrier Table Assistant Number of Carriers Defines the number of carriers of the multi carrier waveform. This parameter is identical to that in the "General Setting" section. SCPI command: ​ [ :​...
  • Page 413 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Phase Start Sets the phase of the carrier marked by "Carrier Start". SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ M CARrier:​ E DIT:​ C ARRier:​ P HASe[:​ S TARt]​ on page 561 Phase Step Sets the step width that is used to increment the phase.
  • Page 414 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block No ← Carrier Table Indicates the carrier index ranging from 0 to (number of carriers -1). Individual carriers can be set using the remote control commands by specifying the index in the parameter CARR.
  • Page 415 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Info ← Carrier Table Indicates the sample rate, number of I/Q value pairs (number of samples), and the result- ing signal period of the selected I/Q input file. SCPI command: n.a.
  • Page 416: Multi Carrier Continuous Wave

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block 5.8.4 Multi Carrier Continuous Wave The R&S SMJ can generate a Multi Carrier CW signal with user-definable offset from carrier, based on a selection of up to 8192 unmodulated carriers. Each carrier can be separately set and switched on, or multiple carriers can be jointly configured.
  • Page 417 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block General Settings for Multi Carrier CW The upper part of the menu is used for powering up the Multi Carrier CW signal and calling the default settings. State Enables/disables the Multi Carrier CW. Switching on this standard turns off all the other digital standards and digital modulation modes.
  • Page 418: Carrier Setup

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Parameter Value Multi Channel Setup Start Carrier Stop Carrier State Power 0 dB Power Step 0 dB Initial Phase 0° Phase Step 0° Channel Setup State Phase 0° Power 0 dB SCPI command: ​...
  • Page 419 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Clock Frequency Displays the clock rate at which the multi carrier signal is output by the arbitrary waveform generator. The output clock rate depends on the number of carriers and the selected carrier offset.
  • Page 420 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Carrier Start Defines the start index of the carrier range to which the following settings are intended to apply. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ M CCW:​ E DIT:​ C ARRier:​ S TARt​ on page 627 Carrier Stop Defines the stop index of the carrier range to which the following settings are intended to...
  • Page 421 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Accept Adopts the carrier range setting into the table ("Carrier Table"). SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ M CCW:​ E DIT:​ C ARRier:​ E XECute​ on page 625 Carrier Table and Carrier Graph The lower part of the menu is used to open submenus for configuring carrier tables and for setting triggers, markers and clocks.
  • Page 422 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Carrier Graph Calls a graphical representation of the chosen carrier configuration. The carriers are on the X-axis and the colored bars represent those carriers which are in the On state. Power is on the Y-axis, and the height of the bars corresponds to the chosen power of each individual carrier.
  • Page 423 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The "Marker Mode" section is where the marker signals at the MARKER output connec- tors are configured. The "Marker Delay" section is where a marker signal delay can be defined, either without restriction or restricted to the dynamic section, i.e., the section in which it is possible to make settings without restarting signal and marker generation.
  • Page 424 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block selected. The current status of signal generation ("Running" or "Stopped") is indicated for all trigger modes. Trigger Mode Selects trigger mode. The trigger mode determines the effect of a trigger on the signal generation. The signal is generated continuously.
  • Page 425 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Stops signal generation. This button appears only with "Running" signal generation in the "Armed_Auto" and "Armed_Retrigger" trigger modes. Signal generation can be restarted by a new trigger (internally with "Execute Trigger" or externally).
  • Page 426 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block "Off" The signal output begins after elapsing of the processing time and starts with sample 0, i.e. the complete signal is outputted. This mode is recommended for triggering of short signal sequences with signal duration comparable with the processing time of the instru- ment.
  • Page 427 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block "Pulse" A regular marker signal is generated. The pulse frequency is defined by entering a divider. The frequency is derived by dividing the sample rate by the divider. The input box for the divider opens when "Pulse" is selected, and the resulting pulse frequency is displayed below it.
  • Page 428: Clock Multiplier

    Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block The delay can be defined by moving the setting mark. SCPI command: ​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ M CCW:​ T RIGger:​ O UTPut<ch>:​ D ELay:​ M INimum​ on page 635 ​...
  • Page 429 Instrument Function R&S ® SMJ100A Baseband Signal - Baseband Block Global Settings The buttons in this section lead to submenu for general trigger, clock and mapping set- tings. This settings are available for R&S SMx and R&S AMU instruments only. Global Trigger/Clock Settings Calls the "Global Trigger/Clock/Input Settings"...
  • Page 430: Remote Control Basics

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols 6 Remote Control Basics This chapter provides basic information on operating an instrument via remote control. 6.1 Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols The instrument supports different interfaces for remote control. The following table gives an overview.
  • Page 431: Visa Libraries

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols John M. Pieper (R&S order number 0002.3536.00) offers detailed information on con- cepts and definitions of SCPI. Tables provide a fast overview of the bit assignment in the status registers. The tables are supplemented by a comprehensive description of the status registers.
  • Page 432: Instrument Responses

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols – Queries cause data to be provided for remote control, e.g. for identification of the instrument or polling a parameter value. Queries are formed by directly appending a question mark to the command header. ●...
  • Page 433: Hislip Protocol

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols ● LAN device name is the computer name of the control device (alternative to IP address) ● INSTR indicates that the VXI-11 protocol is used Socket protocol: TCPIP::host address[::LAN device name]::<port>::SOCKET, where: ●...
  • Page 434: Socket Communication

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols 6.1.3.3 Socket Communication An alternative way for remote control of the software is to establish a simple network communication using sockets. The socket communication, also referred as “Raw Ether- net communication”, does not necessary require a VISA installation on the remote con- troller side.
  • Page 435: Gpib Interface Messages

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols Characteristics The GPIB interface is described by the following characteristics: ● Up to 15 instruments can be connected ● The total cable length is restricted to a maximum of 15 m; the cable length between two instruments should not exceed 2m.
  • Page 436: Gpib Instrument Address

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Starting a Remote Control Session Command Effect on the instrument GET (Group Execute Trigger) Triggers a previously active instrument function (e.g. a sweep). The effect of the command is the same as with that of a pulse at the external trigger signal input.
  • Page 437: Switching To Remote Control

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Starting a Remote Control Session The VISA resource strings are indicated in the "Setup > Remote Channel Settings" menu. Refer to ​ c hapter 6.2.3, "Examples", on page 421 for practical examples on setting up of a remote control link and starting of a remote control session.
  • Page 438: Returning To Manual Operation

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Starting a Remote Control Session Switching to manual mode is only possible via remote control then. 4. Enable the LOCAL key with the interface message &NREN. 6.2.2 Returning to Manual Operation Before returning to manual control, command processing must be completed. Otherwise, the instrument switches back to remote control immediately.
  • Page 439: Remote Control Over Lan Using Vxi-11 Protocol

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Starting a Remote Control Session Starting a remote control session over GPIB As a prerequisite, the GPIB address of the instrument, which is factory-set to 28, must not have been changed. 1. Connect instrument and controller using GPIB cable and switch them on. 2.
  • Page 440 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Starting a Remote Control Session 4. Select "VISA TCP/IP Resource" and confirm with "Next". 5. Choose the type of TCP/IP resource you wish to add and select Next. 6. Enter the IP address or the host name of the R&S SMJ and select "Next". Operating Manual 1403.7458.32 ─...
  • Page 441 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Starting a Remote Control Session 7. Enter the alias name if required. The alias name must not be mistaken for the computer name. It is only used for instrument identification within the program and displayed in the menu as an option in case of an Ethernet link.
  • Page 442 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Starting a Remote Control Session If a connection cannot be set up, check whether the controller and the instrument are connected to the network (network cable) and switched on. Correct spelling of the IP address or the computer name can also be checked.
  • Page 443: Remote Control Over Lan Using Socket Communication

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Starting a Remote Control Session Instrument responses are displayed on the "viRead" tab. Tip: For further program operation refer to the online help of the program. 6.2.3.3 Remote Control over LAN using Socket Communication This chapter provides an example on how to establish a remote control connection over telnet protocol and a simple sockets-based program example that can be further devel- oped.
  • Page 444 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Starting a Remote Control Session After the first remote-control command had been send, the instrument is in the "REMOTE" state, i.e. instrument control from the front panel or via mouse and key- board is disabled and "REMOTE" is displayed in the status line. TcpClient program examples The following program example shows a simple TcpClient class that is intended to explain on how to get started with programming of sockets.
  • Page 445 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Starting a Remote Control Session int currentPort; int currentSocketDescr; SockAddrStruct serverAddress; HostInfoStruct * currentHostInfo; bool clientIsConnected; int receiveBufferSize; TcpClient.cpp #ifdef LINUX #include <netdb.h> #include <unistd.h> #endif #include "TcpClient.h" TcpClient::TcpClient() : currentHostName( "" ) , currentPort( 0 ) , currentSocketDescr( 0 ) , serverAddress ( ) , currentHostInfo( NULL )
  • Page 446 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Starting a Remote Control Session case WSAEINPROGRESS: throw string(" A blocking Windows Sockets 1.1 call is in progress, or the service provider is still processing a callback function.") ; break; case WSAEFAULT: throw string ("...
  • Page 447 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Starting a Remote Control Session #endif currentSocketDescr = 0; currentHostName = ""; currentPort = 0; currentHostInfo = NULL; clientIsConnected = false; void TcpClient::transmit( string &txString ) if( !clientIsConnected ) throw string("connection must be established before any data can be sent\n"); char * transmitBuffer = new char[txString.length() +1];...
  • Page 448 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Starting a Remote Control Session return currentPort; TelnetClient.cpp //TelnetClient.cpp: Defines the entry point for the console application.// #include <iostream> #include "TcpClient.h" void printUsage() cout<<"usage: EthernetRawCommand <server-ip> [scpi-command]"<<endl; int main( int argc, char *argv[] ) int errorCode = 0;...
  • Page 449: Scpi Command Structure

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A SCPI Command Structure char buffer[1024]; if( useSingleCommand ) input = singleCommand; //send string else cout <<">"; cin.getline( buffer, 1024 ); input = buffer; if( input == "end" ) terminate = true; if( !terminate) client.transmit( input ); //send string int qPos = input.find( "?", 0 );...
  • Page 450: Syntax For Common Commands

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A SCPI Command Structure to 9, 11 to 32 decimal, e.g. blank). The headers may consist of several mnemonics (key- words). Queries are formed by appending a question mark directly to the header. The commands can be either device-specific or device-independent (common com- mands).
  • Page 451 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A SCPI Command Structure Long and short form The mnemonics feature a long form and a short form. The short form is marked by upper case letters, the long form corresponds to the complete word. Either the short form or the long form can be entered;...
  • Page 452 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A SCPI Command Structure Optional mnemonics with numeric suffixes Do not omit an optional mnemonic if it includes a numeric suffix that is relevant for the effect of the command. Example: Definition:DISPlay[:WINDow<1...4>]:MAXimize <Boolean> Command: DISP:MAX ON refers to window 1. In order to refer to a window other than 1, you must include the optional WINDow param- eter with the suffix for the required window.
  • Page 453: Special Characters

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A SCPI Command Structure Special characters Parameters A vertical stroke in parameter definitions indicates alternative possibilities in the sense of "or". The effect of the command differs, depending on which parameter is used. Example: Definition:HCOPy:PAGE:ORIentation LANDscape | PORTrait Command HCOP:PAGE:ORI LAND specifies landscape orientation Command HCOP:PAGE:ORI PORT specifies portrait orientation Mnemonics...
  • Page 454 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A SCPI Command Structure Numeric values Numeric values can be entered in any form, i.e. with sign, decimal point and exponent. Values exceeding the resolution of the instrument are rounded up or down. The mantissa may comprise up to 255 characters, the exponent must lie inside the value range -32000 to 32000.
  • Page 455: Character Strings

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A SCPI Command Structure INFinity, Negative INFinity (NINF) represent the numeric values 9.9E37 or -9.9E37, respectively. INF and NINF are only sent as instrument responses. ● Not A Number (NAN) represents the value 9.91E37. NAN is only sent as a instrument response.
  • Page 456: Overview Of Syntax Elements

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A SCPI Command Structure Example: HCOP:ITEM:LABel "Test1" or HCOP:ITEM:LABel 'Test1' Block data Block data is a format which is suitable for the transmission of large amounts of data. A command using a block data parameter has the following structure: Example: FORMat:READings:DATA #45168xxxxxxxx...
  • Page 457: Responses To Queries

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A SCPI Command Structure ● a <New Line> ● a <New Line> with EOI ● an EOI together with the last data byte Several commands in a command line must be separated by a semicolon ";". If the next command belongs to a different command system, the semicolon is followed by a colon.
  • Page 458: Command Sequence And Synchronization

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Command Sequence and Synchronization ● Truth values (Boolean values) are returned as 0 (for OFF) and 1 (for ON). Example: Setting command: HCOPy:DEV:COL ON Query: HCOPy:DEV:COL? Response: 1 ● Text (character data) is returned in a short form. Example: Setting command: HCOPy:PAGE:ORIentation LANDscape Query: HCOP:PAGE:ORI?
  • Page 459: Preventing Overlapping Execution

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Command Sequence and Synchronization As a general rule, send commands and queries in different program messages. Example: Overlapping command with *OPC The instrument implements INITiate[:IMMediate] as an overlapped command. Assuming that INITiate[:IMMediate] takes longer to execute than *OPC, sending the following command sequence results in initiating a sweep and, after some time, set- ting the OPC bit in the ESR: INIT;...
  • Page 460 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Command Sequence and Synchronization Command synchronization using *WAI or *OPC? appended to an overlapped command is a good choice if the overlapped command takes only little time to process. The two synchronization techniques simply block overlapped execution of the command. For time consuming overlapped commands it is usually desirable to allow the controller or the instrument to do other useful work while waiting for command execution.
  • Page 461: Status Reporting System

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Status Reporting System Using several threads in the controller application As an alternative, provided the programming environment of the controller application supports threads, separate threads can be used for the application GUI and for controlling the instrument(s) via SCPI.
  • Page 462: Structure Of A Scpi Status Register

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Status Reporting System ● STB, SRE The STatus Byte (STB) register and its associated mask register Service Request Enable (SRE) form the highest level of the status reporting system. The STB provides a rough overview of the instrument status, collecting the information of the lower-level registers.
  • Page 463 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Status Reporting System Fig. 6-2: The status-register model Description of the five status register parts The five parts of a SCPI register have different properties and functions: ● CONDition The CONDition part is written into directly by the hardware or the sum bit of the next lower register.
  • Page 464: Contents Of The Status Registers

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Status Reporting System ● ENABle The ENABle part determines whether the associated EVENt bit contributes to the sum bit (see below). Each bit of the EVENt part is "ANDed" with the associated ENABle bit (symbol '&'). The results of all logical operations of this part are passed on to the sum bit via an "OR"...
  • Page 465: Ist Flag And Parallel Poll Enable Register (Ppe)

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Status Reporting System Bit No. Meaning ESB bit Sum bit of the event status register. It is set if one of the bits in the event status register is set and enabled in the event status enable register. Setting of this bit indicates a serious error which can be specified in greater detail by polling the event status register.
  • Page 466: Application Of The Status Reporting System

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Status Reporting System Bit No. Meaning Command Error This bit is set if a command which is undefined or syntactically incorrect is received. An error message with a number between 100 and 200, which denotes the error in greater detail, is entered into the error queue.
  • Page 467: Serial Poll

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A Status Reporting System 6.5.5.2 Serial Poll In a serial poll, just as with command *STB, the status byte of an instrument is queried. However, the query is realized via interface messages and is thus clearly faster. The serial poll method is defined in IEEE 488.1 and used to be the only standard possi- bility for different instruments to poll the status byte.
  • Page 468: Error Queue

    Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A General Programming Recommendations 6.5.5.5 Error Queue Each error state in the instrument leads to an entry in the error queue. The entries of the error queue are detailed plain text error messages that can be looked up in the Error Log or queried via remote control using SYSTem:ERRor[:NEXT]? or SYSTem:ERRor:ALL?.
  • Page 469 Remote Control Basics R&S ® SMJ100A General Programming Recommendations instrument status remains unchanged, i.e. other settings are not automatically adapted. Therefore, control programs should always define an initial instrument status (e.g. using the *RST command) and then implement the required settings. Command sequence As a general rule, send commands and queries in different program messages.
  • Page 470: Remote Control Commands

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A Common Commands 7 Remote Control Commands In the following, all remote-control commands will be presented in detail with their param- eters and the ranges of numerical values. For an introduction to remote control and the status registers, refer to ​ c hapter 6, "Remote Control Basics", on page 413.
  • Page 471: Ese

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A Common Commands Sets the status byte (STB), the standard event register (ESR) and the EVENt part of the QUEStionable and the OPERation registers to zero. The command does not alter the mask and transition parts of the registers. It clears the output buffer. Usage: Setting only *ESE <Value>...
  • Page 472: Opc

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A Common Commands *OPC OPeration Complete Sets bit 0 in the event status register when all preceding commands have been executed. This bit can be used to initiate a service request. The query form writes a "1" into the output buffer as soon as all preceding commands have been executed.
  • Page 473: Rcl

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A Common Commands Parameters: <Action> 0 | 1 The contents of the status registers are preserved. Resets the status registers. *RCL <Number> ReCaLl calls up the instrument settings from an intermediate memory identified by the specified number.
  • Page 474: Preset Commands

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A Preset Commands *STB? STatus Byte query Reads the contents of the status byte in decimal form. Usage: Query only *TRG TRiGger Triggers all actions waiting for a trigger event. In particular, *TRG generates a manual trigger signal (Manual Trigger).
  • Page 475 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A Preset Commands ● Activating the preset state of all parameters that are not related to the signal path (​ :​ D EVice:​ P RESet​ on page 458) ● Activating the original state of delivery (factory reset, ​ : ​...
  • Page 476: R&S Signal Generator Waveform And List Format

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format The factory preset function resets nearly all instrument settings. In addition to the regular preset by means of the PRESET key, a "Factory Preset" resets also the following values: ●...
  • Page 477: Tag Description

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format R&S AMIQ waveforms can also be loaded on the instrument, where they are converted internally into an R&S SMJ waveform. 7.3.1 Tag Description This section first describe the mandatory TYPE tag which identifies the file and is always located at the start of the file.
  • Page 478: Clock: Frequency

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format Setting parameters: magic Designates the file type and has the following values: SMU-WV The file contains a valid R&S SMJ waveform. SMU-MWV The file contains a valid R&S SMJ multi segment waveform. SMU-DL The file contains a valid R&S SMJ data list.
  • Page 479: Comment: String

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format Usage: Setting only {COMMENT: string} The tag contains a plain text ASCII string of arbitrary length. The string is not analyzed in the R&S SMJ. It is used to describe the file. The string is allowed to contain all printable ASCII characters except the closing curly bracket.
  • Page 480: Data List-Length: #D0D1

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format {DATA LIST-Length: #d0d1...dx...dN-1…} (mandatory for data lists) The tag contains the actual bit sequence of the data list in binary format. Setting parameters: Length Defines the number of bytes in the DATA LIST tag in ASCII For- mat (for format see WAVEFORM length).
  • Page 481: Samples: Samples

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format The tag determines the level of the ARB signal in the waveform file. The offset levels define the offset of rms and peak value relative to the 16-bit full scale modulation (-32767 to + 32767) = 0 dB.
  • Page 482: [Trace] List [#]: Pos0:Val0;Pos1:Val1

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format {[TRACE] LIST [#]: Pos0:Val0;Pos1:Val1;...Posx:Valx;...PosN-1:ValN-1} (mandatory for control lists / optional for waveforms) The tag contains the data for the marker and control signals in the control list or the marker signals of ARB waveforms.
  • Page 483 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format At 50 Ohm between the inner and outer conductors of the I and Q outputs, an amplitude Vp of +/-0.5 Volt arises on the I/Q output connectors of the R&S SMJ. The illustration also applies to the Q output.
  • Page 484: Mwv_Segment_Count: Numofseg

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format IxQx… represents binary data (16-bit signed integer in 2's com- plement notation) containing the I and Q component alternately and starting with the I component. Each component consists of two bytes, least significant byte (LSB) first.
  • Page 485: Mwv_Segment_Start

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format {MWV_SEGMENT_LENGTH: 100,200} Example: 2 segments: 100 samples in segment 0 and 200 samples in seg- ment 1. Usage: Setting only {MWV_SEGMENT_START: SampleStartOffsetSeg0, SampleStartOffsetSeg1, …, SampleStartOffsetSegN-1} (mandatory for multi segment waveforms) The tag contains a list of I/Q sample start offsets for every segment in the multi segment waveform in ASCII integer format.
  • Page 486: Mwv_Segment_Clock: Clockseg0, Clockseg1

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format Setting parameters: UNCHANGED Mode The segments may have different clock rates. During the multi segment calculation, the clock rates of all individ- ual original waveforms were taken over unchanged in the seg- ments of the multi segment output waveform (no software resam- pling is done).
  • Page 487: Mwv_Segment_Level_Offs

    ® Remote Control Commands R&S SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format {MWV_SEGMENT_LEVEL_OFFS: RMSOffset_dBSeg0, PeakOffset_dBSeg0, …,RMSOffset_dBSegN-1, PeakOffset_dBSegN- (mandatory for multi segment waveforms) The tag contains a list of level pairs in ASCII floating point format, one pair for every segment in the multi segment waveform.
  • Page 488: Creating A Waveform Manually

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format Fig. 7-1: Marker element in 4-bit binary format bit order For standard waveforms the MARKER LIST x tags are a more compact way to define markers, but in prinziple this CONTROL LIST WIDTH4 format can also be used instead of the MARKER LIST x tags.
  • Page 489 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format 0.309017 -0.951056 -0.000000 -1.000000 -0.309017 -0.951057 -0.587785 -0.809017 -0.809017 -0.587785 -0.951056 -0.309017 -1.000000 0.000000 -0.951056 0.309017 -0.809017 0.587785 -0.587785 0.809017 -0.309017 0.951057 The decimal values in SICO.TXT should be normalized such that they are between –1.0 and +1.0.
  • Page 490 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format To simplify our example the checksume is set to 0, i.e. the instrument does not eval- uate a checksum. 3. The binary data must now be packed into a ​ W AVEFORM tag with the following struc- ture:...
  • Page 491 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format rad = grad * (pi / 180.0); fprintf(fp, "%f %f\n", sin(rad), cos(rad)); fclose(fp); Extract from a C-program generating a binary data set from the I/Q pairs in the file SICO.TXT and storing the result to file SICO.WV: #include <stdlib.h>...
  • Page 492: Creating An Ascii C-List Manually

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A R&S Signal Generator Waveform and List Format 7.3.3 Creating an ASCII C-List Manually When you create the C-list in the editor, as shown in the figure, you get an ASCII file with the extension *.dm_iqc (see the example ​ C -List ASCII File).
  • Page 493: Bert And Bler Subsystems

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A BERT and BLER Subsystems If you want to write an ASCII C-List directly without using the C-List editor, a special syntax has to be taken into account: ● The tag and the following [state: start time]-pairs are separated by a colon ":". ●...
  • Page 494 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A BERT and BLER Subsystems ........................485 :​ B LER:​ U NIT​ ........................485 :​ B ERT:​ U NIT​ .................485 [:​ S OURce]:​ I NPut:​ B ERT:​ I MPedance​ .................485 [:​ S OURce]:​ I NPut:​ B ERT:​ T HReshold​ .
  • Page 495 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A BERT and BLER Subsystems Return values: <Result> string <data bits/data blocks> Numer of checked data bits/data blocks <errors> Number of error bits/errors <error rate> If no termination criterion has been reached since the beginning of the measurement, the current quotient of "Number of error bits/ errors"...
  • Page 496 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A BERT and BLER Subsystems These commands are automatically set to AUTO by BERT:STARt or BLER:STARt. Parameters: <Sequence> AUTO | SINGle AUTO Continuous measurement. If one or both termination criteria are met, the measurement in progress is terminated. At the end of a measurement, the restart of a new one is delayed until the first measurement result has been queried with BERT:RES.
  • Page 497 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A BERT and BLER Subsystems Parameters: <COrder> LSB | MSB The checksum starts with the least significant byte. The checksum starts with the most significant byte. *RST: BLER:SET:CORD MSB Example: the checksum starts with the most significant byte. :BLER:SETup:DATA[:POLarity] <Polarity>...
  • Page 498 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A BERT and BLER Subsystems Parameters: <DEnable> OFF | LOW | HIGH Any signal at the Data Enable input is ignored; all data at the BERT data input is used for the measurement. HIGH The Data Enable signal is used. The only data measured is the data at the BERT data input during a high level of the Data Enable signal.
  • Page 499 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A BERT and BLER Subsystems :BLER:SETup:MCOunt <Mcount> :BERT:SETup:MCOunt <Mcount> Enters the number of transmitted data bits/data blocks to be checked before the mea- surement is terminated. With a BER measurement, data that was suppressed by BERT:SETup:DENable is not counted.
  • Page 500 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A BERT and BLER Subsystems Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON The reset signal for the BER measurement is generated internally. This setting is suitable for PRBS sequences that run continuously and thus ensure uninterrupted repetition. The reset signal for the BER measurement is fed via the Restart input of the BERT interface.
  • Page 501 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A BERT and BLER Subsystems Return values: <Type> CRC16 *RST: CRC16 BLER:SET:TYPE Example: queries the type of measurement. Response: CRC16 Example: Usage: Query only :BLER:STARt :BERT:STARt Starts a continuous measurement. These commands automatically set BERT:SEQuence or BLER:SEQuence to AUTO and BERT:STATe or BLER:STATe to ON.
  • Page 502 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A BERT and BLER Subsystems BERT:STOP Example: stops the measurement. To start a new measurement, the BER measurement must be switched on again by BERT:STATe ON. Usage: Event :BLER:UNIT <Unit> :BERT:UNIT <Unit> Sets the unit for the error rate display on the screen. BERT|BLER:RES always specifies the error rate as the quotient of "Number of errors"...
  • Page 503: Calibration Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A CALibration Subsystem Parameters: <Threshold> float Range: 0.01 to 2 Increment: 0.01 *RST: 1.00V Default unit: Volt INP:BERT:THR 1 V Example: A high/low threshold of 1 volt is set at the BERT inputs. The signal is high (active) for a signal voltage of 1 volt and higher.
  • Page 504 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A CALibration Subsystem CAL:ALL:MEAS? Example: starts the adjustment of all functions for the entire instrument. Response: "0" adjustment has been performed successfully. Usage: Query only SCPI confirmed :CALibration<hw>:FMOFfset[:MEASure]? The command starts all adjustment for the FM/PhiM modulator. Return values: <Measure>...
  • Page 505 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A CALibration Subsystem :CALibration<hw>:IQModulator:LOCal? The command starts adjustment of the I/Q modulator for the currently set frequency, I/Q swap and baseband gain. The I/Q modulator is adjusted with respect to carrier leakage, I/Q imbalance and quadrature. Return values: <Local>...
  • Page 506: Clock Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A CLOCk Subsystem 7.6 CLOCk Subsystem The CLOCk system contains the commands for configuration of the signals at the clock output and input connectors....................489 :​ C LOCk:​ I NPut:​ F REQuency​ ....................489 :​...
  • Page 507: Diagnostic Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A DIAGnostic Subsystem :CLOCk:OUTPut:SOURce? <Source> The command queries the path for which the clock signal at the CLOCK OUT connector is to be output. Return values: <Source> *RST: CLOC:OUTP:SOUR Example: queries the path for which the clock signal at the CLOCK OUT connector is to be output.
  • Page 508 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A DIAGnostic Subsystem DIAG:BGIN Example: Queries the instrument configuration. Response: MBRD,SSYN,IQOP3,IQOP3_LCM,..returns the data of all available modules. DIAG:BGIN? 'MBRD' Queries the configuration of the motherboard. Response: MBRD 1141.3501.02 1.5.3 100023 Module motherboard with stock number 1141.3501.01 has revi- sion 1.5.3 and serial number 100023.
  • Page 509: Display Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A DISPlay Subsystem DIAG:INFO:POC Example: queries the number of power on events. Response: The instrument was switched on for 123 times up to now. Usage: Query only 7.8 DISPlay Subsystem The DISPlay system contains the commands to set the power-save mode of the instru- ment.
  • Page 510 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A FORMat Subsystem a list of numerical data or block data. Reference is made to this in the descriptions of the commands......................493 :​ F ORMat:​ B ORDer​ ......................493 :​ F ORMat[:​ D ATA]​ .
  • Page 511: Hcopy Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A HCOPy Subsystem :FORMat:SREGister <Sregister> The command determines the numerical format which is returned when the status reg- isters are queried. Parameters: <Sregister> ASCii | BINary | HEXadecimal | OCTal ASCii The register content is returned as a decimal number. BINary The register content is returned as a binary number.
  • Page 512: Hcopy:data

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A HCOPy Subsystem ....................501 :​ H COPy:​ P RINter:​ L IST​ ....................501 :​ H COPy:​ P RINter[:​ N AME]​ ...................501 :​ H COPy:​ P RINter:​ P AGE:​ M ARGins​ ................501 :​ H COPy:​ P RINter:​ P AGE:​ O RIentation​ .
  • Page 513: H Copy[: E Xecute]

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A HCOPy Subsystem :HCOPy[:EXECute] The command triggers the generation of a hardcopy. The data is either written into a file or sent to the selected printer. HCOP Example: triggers the generation of a hardcopy of the current display. Usage: Event :HCOPy:FILE[:NAME] <Name>...
  • Page 514: Hcopy:file[:Name]:Auto:directory:clear

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A HCOPy Subsystem :HCOPy:FILE[:NAME]:AUTO:DIRectory <Directory> This command defines the directory into which the hardcopy files will be stored if auto naming is activated (HCOP:FILE:AUTO:STAT ON).The directory will be created if it does not exist yet. Parameters: <Directory>...
  • Page 515: Hcopy:file[:Name]:Auto[:File]:Day

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A HCOPy Subsystem :HCOPy:FILE[:NAME]:AUTO[:FILE]:DAY? The command returns the day of the current system date which will be used in the file name if automatic naming is activated. Return values: <Day> float HCOP:FILE:AUTO:DAY? Example: returns the day in the date part of the automatic file name. Usage: Query only :HCOPy:FILE[:NAME]:AUTO[:FILE]:DAY:STATe <State>...
  • Page 516 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A HCOPy Subsystem On initially switching on the device the number will be reset to the lowest possible value. Starting with number 0 the output directory will be scanned for already existing files. As long as files with the same name are existing the number will be incremented by 1. The number will be automatically set to a number so that the resulting file name will be unique within the selected path.
  • Page 517 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A HCOPy Subsystem :HCOPy:FILE[:NAME]:AUTO[:FILE]:YEAR:STATe <State> This command activates the usage of the year in the automatic file name. Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: HCOP:FILE:AUTO:YEAR:STAT OFF Example: deactivates the usage of the year in the automatic file name. :HCOPy:FILE[:NAME]:AUTO:STATe <State>...
  • Page 518 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A HCOPy Subsystem :HCOPy:PRINter:LIST? The command queries the available printers. If the list is empty, no printer driver is instal- led. Return values: <List> string HCOP:PRIN:LIST? Example: returns a list of the available printers. Usage: Query only :HCOPy:PRINter[:NAME] <Name>...
  • Page 519: Kboard Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A KBOard Subsystem :HCOPy:PRINter:PAGE:SIZE <Size> The command selects the size of the printer paper. Parameters: <Size> LETTer | LEGal | EXECutive | A4 | A5 *RST: LETTer HCOP:PRIN:PAGE:SIZE LETT Example: sets the page size to letter format. HCOP:PRIN:PAGE:SIZE? returns the selected page size, e.g.
  • Page 520: Mmemory Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A MMEMory Subsystem Return values: <Layout> CHINese | DANish | DUTCh | ENGUK | ENGUS | FINNish | FRENch | FREBe | FRECa | GERMan | ITALian | JAPanese | KORean | NORWegian | PORTuguese | RUSSian | SPANish | SWEDish *RST: KBO:LAY US...
  • Page 521: Extensions For User Files

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A MMEMory Subsystem represents all characters up to the end of the file name. "*.*" therefore stands for all the files in a directory. When used in conjunction with the commands, the parameter <file_name> is specified as a string parameter with quotation marks.
  • Page 522 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A MMEMory Subsystem Function/Digital List type Contents File suffix Standard *.vam User Mapping Digital modulation user mapping *.vaf User Filter Digital modulation user filter *.nrp "NRP Settings" Settings NRP Settings *.iqbox EX-IQ-Box User Settings EX-IQ-Box User Defined Settings *.fad "Fading"...
  • Page 523: Examples

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A MMEMory Subsystem Function/Digital List type Contents File suffix Standard *.txt Settings GPS Almanac Settings *.alm *.al3 *.txt Settings GPS Waypoints File *rs_al Settings GPS Generated Almanac File *.rs_yuma *.rs_ion Settings GPS Ionospheric File *.rs_nav Settings GPS Navigation Data *.rs_utc...
  • Page 524: Remote Control Commands

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A MMEMory Subsystem 3. To store the settings in a file in the default drive, set the default drive and specify only the file name. MMEM:MSIS 'D:\user'*SAV 4 MMEM:STOR:STAT 4,"test.savrcl" 4. Load the file test.savrcl in the user directory. MMEM:LOAD:STAT 4,'D:/user/test.savrcl' 5.
  • Page 525 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A MMEMory Subsystem ....................509 :​ M MEMory:​ C DIRectory​ ......................509 :​ M MEMory:​ C OPY​ ......................510 :​ M MEMory:​ D ATA​ .....................510 :​ M MEMory:​ D CATalog​ ..................510 :​ M MEMory:​ D CATalog:​ L ENGth​ .
  • Page 526 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A MMEMory Subsystem :MMEMory:CDIRectory <Cdirectory> Changes the default directory for mass memory storage. The directory is used for all subsequent MMEM commands if no path is specified with them. It is also possible to change to a higher directory using two dots '..' .
  • Page 527 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A MMEMory Subsystem :MMEMory:DATA <file_name>[,<binary block data>] :MMEMory:DATA? <file_name> Writes the block data <binary block data> to the file identified by <file_name>. The IEC/ IEEE-bus terminator should be set to EOI in order to ensure correct data transfer. The associated query command transfers the specified file from the instrument to the IEC/IEEE bus and then on to the control computer.
  • Page 528 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A MMEMory Subsystem Query parameters: <path_name> String parameter to specify the directory. If the directory is omitted, the command queries the contents of the current directory, to be queried with MMEM:CDIR command. Return values: <file_entry_count> Number of parent and subdirectories.
  • Page 529 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A MMEMory Subsystem Usage: Setting only :MMEMory:MOVE <file_source>, <file_destination> Moves an existing file to a new location or, if no path is specified, renames an existing file. It is also possible to specify the path using another parameter. The command is: MMEMory:MOVE file_source,msus_source[, file_destination, msus_destination] Setting parameters:...
  • Page 530: Output Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A OUTPut Subsystem The instrument setting must first be stored in an internal memory with the same number using the common command *SAV. Setting parameters: <sav_rcl_state_number> Corresponds to the specific <number> defined with the *SAV command, e.g.
  • Page 531: Output:Afixed:range:upper

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A OUTPut Subsystem :OUTPut<hw>:AFIXed:RANGe:UPPer? The command queries the maximum level which can be set without the attenuator being adjusted (Attenuator FIXed). Return values: <Upper> float Default unit: dBm OUTP:AFIX:RANG:UPP Example: queries the maximum level for the FIXed setting for the RF output. Response: Example: The maximum level is -27 dBm.
  • Page 532: O Utput: I Mpedance

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A OUTPut Subsystem Parameters: <Polarity> NORMal | INVerted *RST: NORMal OUTP:BLAN:POL NORM Example: :OUTPut<hw>:IMPedance? The command queries the impedance of the RF outputs. This permits converting the output level between units V and W. The impedances cannot be changed. Return values: <Impedance>...
  • Page 533: Output:Protection:tripped

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A OUTPut Subsystem :OUTPut<hw>:PROTection:TRIPped? The command queries the state of the protective circuit. Return values: <Tripped> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON OUTP:PROT:TRIP Example: Queries the state of the protective circuit for RF output A. Response: 0 The protective circuit has not tripped.
  • Page 534: Sense, Read And Initiate Subsystems

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SENSe, READ and INITiate Subsystems Parameters: <Source> AMARk4 | BMARk4 | ACW | BCW | ABLank | BBLank | AHOP | BHOP | BBITclock | BSYMbolclock | BATTenuator | BBURst | ATRig | BTRig | GPINput *RST: USER1 = AMARker4;...
  • Page 535: I Nitiate[: P Ower]: C Ontinuous

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SENSe, READ and INITiate Subsystems ....................524 SENSe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ T YPE​ ...................524 SENSe<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ Z ERO​ .....................525 SENSe<ch>:​ U NIT[:​ P OWer]​ :INITiate<ch>[:POWer]:CONTinuous <Continuous> The command switches the local state of the continuous power measurement by the R&S NRP-Zxx power sensors on and off.
  • Page 536: Sense[:Power]:Filter:length:auto

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SENSe, READ and INITiate Subsystems Usage: Query only SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:CORRection:SPDevice:STATe <State> The command activates the use of the s-parameters correction data of the selected power sensor. Note: For power sensor with attenuator this command is automatically set to ON. Parameters: <State>...
  • Page 537: Sense[: P Ower]: F Ilter: N Sratio

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SENSe, READ and INITiate Subsystems SENS1:FILT:TYPE AUTO Example: selects auto filter mode for the power sensor connected to the SENSOR connector. SENS1:FILT:LENG:AUTO? queries the automatically set filter length. Response: 1024 Usage: Query only SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:FILTer:LENGth[:USER] <User> The command selects the filter length for user filter mode (SENSe:POWer:FILTer:TYPE USER).
  • Page 538: Sense[:Power]:Filter:sonce

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SENSe, READ and INITiate Subsystems Parameters: <Mtime> float Range: 1.0 to 999.99 *RST: Default unit: s SENS1:FILT:TYPE NSR Example: selects fixed noise filter mode for the power sensor connected to the SENSOR connector. SENS1:FILT:NSR .2 sets a noise content of 0.2.
  • Page 539: Sense[: P Ower]: F Requency

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SENSe, READ and INITiate Subsystems Parameters: <Type> AUTO | USER | NSRatio AUTO The filter length is automatically selected depending on the mea- sured value. For high values, a short filter length is selected and for low values a long filter length is selected.
  • Page 540: Sense[: P Ower]: O Ffset: S Tate

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SENSe, READ and INITiate Subsystems SENS:POW:OFFS 10.0 Example: sets a level offset of 10 dB SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:OFFSet:STATe <State> The command activates the addition of the level offset to the measured value. The level offset value is set with command SENSe[:POWer]:OFFSet. Parameters: <State>...
  • Page 541: Sense[:Power]:Sversion

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SENSe, READ and INITiate Subsystems Return values: <DEVice> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON SENS:STAT? Example: queries if a sensor is connected to the instrument. Response: 1 a sensor is connected to the POWER SENSOR interface. Usage: Query only SENSe<ch>[:POWer]:SVERsion?
  • Page 542: Source Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem SENSe<ch>:UNIT[:POWer] <Power> The command selects the unit used for result query with command READ. The power sensor provides the measured value in Watt. In which unit the measured value is returned is selected here and might be either Watt, dBm or dBuV. Parameters: <Power>...
  • Page 543: Source:am Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem 7.15.1 SOURce:AM Subsystem The AM subsystem contains the commands for checking the amplitude modulation and also the broadband amplitude modulation. The settings for the internal modulation source (LF generator) are made in the SOURce:LFOutput subsystem.
  • Page 544 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Depth> float Range: 0 to 100 Increment: See data sheet *RST: Default unit: PCT AM 15PCT Example: sets the AM modulation depth to 15 percent [:SOURce<hw>]:AM:EXTernal:COUPling <Coupling> The command selects the coupling mode for the external modulation input in the case of amplitude modulation.
  • Page 545: Source:awgn Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:AM:SOURce <Source> The command selects the modulation source for amplitude modulation. Internal and external modulation source can be selected at the same time. Parameters: <Source> INT | EXT INT is the LF generator. The frequency of the internal modulation signal can be set in the SOURce:LFOutput subsystem.
  • Page 546 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem ................534 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ A WGN:​ P OWer:​ N OISe​ ..............535 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ A WGN:​ P OWer:​ N OISe:​ T OTal​ ................535 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ A WGN:​ P OWer:​ R MODe​ .
  • Page 547 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Return values: <Noise> float Range: 0 to 200E6 Increment: 100 *RST: AWGN:BWID:NOIS? Example: queries the noise bandwidth. Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:AWGN:BWIDth:RATio <Ratio> This command is available for modes Additive Noise and Noise Only (SOUR:AWGN:MODE ADD|ONLY).
  • Page 548 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem AWGN:CNR 10 Example: sets a carrier/noise ratio of 10 dB. [:SOURce<hw>]:AWGN:DISP:MODE <Mode> Selects the display mode to Bseband or RF. Parameters: <Mode> RF | BB *RST: AWGN:DISP:MODE RF Example: sets the display mode to RF [:SOURce<hw>]:AWGN:DISP:ORESults <OResults>...
  • Page 549 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem ● "Reference Mode Noise" (AWGN:POW:RMOD NOISe) the carrier level is adjusted to the set E ratio and the noise level is kept constant. For Digital Standard signals, the bit rate used for calculation of E value from C/N value can be entered with command SOUR:AWGN:BRAT.
  • Page 550 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem AWGN:FREQ:TARG 2kHz Example: sets a frequency of 2 kHz for the interfering sine. [:SOURce<hw>]:AWGN:MODE <Mode> This command selects the mode for generating the interfering signal. Parameters: <Mode> ONLY | ADD | CW The AWGN noise signal is added to the baseband signal.
  • Page 551 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:AWGN:POWer:MODE <Mode> This command selects the mode for setting the noise level. This command is available for mode "Additive Noise" (SOUR:AWGN:MODE ADD). Parameters: <Mode> CN | SN | EN CN|SN available for mode Additive Noise (SOUR:AWGN:MODE ADD). The noise level is set on the basis of the value entered for the carrier/noise or signal/noise ratio (AWGN:CNR|SNR).
  • Page 552 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:AWGN:POWer:NOISe:TOTal? Available for modes Additive Noise and Noise Only (SOUR:AWGN:MODE ADD|ONLY) This command queries the noise level in the total bandwidth. Tip: "Display Output Results For" (​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ A WGN:​ D ISP:​ O RESults​ ) the ana- log or digital signal path has to be set before.
  • Page 553 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem This command queries the overall level of the noise signal plus useful signal. Tip: "Display Output Results For" (​ [ :​ S OURce<hw>]:​ A WGN:​ D ISP:​ O RESults​ ) the ana- log or digital signal path has to be set before.
  • Page 554: Source:bb Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem 7.15.3 SOURce:BB Subsystem This subsystem contains all commands for digital signal generation. It is divided into several subsystems which are described separately. OUTPut<ch> The numeric suffix to OUTPut distinguishes between the available markers. EXTernal<ch>...
  • Page 555: Clock Settings

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:PRESet The command sets all ARB generator parameters to their default values. BB:ARB:PRES Example: resets the ARB generator to default values. Usage: Event [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:STATe <State> The command enables the ARB generator. Any other standards or digital modulation that may be in the ON state are automatically turned OFF.
  • Page 556 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:ARB:CLOC:SOUR INT Example: selects the internal clock source for generating waveforms. BB:ARB:CLOC 0.5 MHz sets the clock rate to 0.5 MHz. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:CLOCk:MODE <Mode> The command enters the type of externally supplied clock (:BB:ARB:CLOCk:SOURce EXTernal).
  • Page 557: Trigger Settings

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Source> INTernal | EXTernal | AINTernal INTernal The internal clock reference is used. EXTernal The external clock reference is supplied to the CLOCK connector. *RST: INTernal BB:ARB:CLOC:SOUR EXT Example: selects an external clock reference. The clock is supplied via the CLOCK connector.
  • Page 558 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:TRIGger:EXECute The command executes a trigger. The internal trigger source must be selected using the command ARB:TRIGger:SOURce INTernal and a trigger mode other than AUTO must be selected using the command :ARB:SEQuence. BB:ARB:TRIG:SOUR INT Example: sets internal triggering.
  • Page 559 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Fixed> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: BB:ARB:TRIG:OUTP:DEL:FIX ON Example: restricts the marker signal delay setting range to the dynamic range. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:TRIGger:OUTPut<ch>:DELay <Delay> The command defines the delay between the signal on the marker outputs and the start of the signals, expressed in terms of samples.
  • Page 560 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:TRIGger:RMODe? The command queries the status of waveform output or all trigger modes with ARB on. Return values: <RMode> STOP | RUN The waveform is output. A trigger event occurred in the triggered mode.
  • Page 561 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:TRIGger:SLUNit <SLunit> The command defines the unit for the entry of the length of the signal sequence (SOUR:BB:ARB:TRIG:SLEN) to be output in the "Single" trigger mode (SOUR:BB:ARB:SEQ SING). Parameters: <SLunit> SEQuence | SAMPle *RST: SEQuence BB:ARB:SEQ SING...
  • Page 562 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:TRIGger:SOURce <Source> The command selects the trigger source. Parameters: <Source> INTernal | EXTernal | BEXTernal INTernal Triggering is executed by means of the Trigger command in the case of remote control, and by means of "Execute Trigger" in the case of manual operation.
  • Page 563: Marker Settings

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Inhibit> float Range: 0 to 67108863 *RST: Default unit: sample BB:ARB:TRIG:SOUR EXT Example: selects an external trigger via the TRIGGER 1 connector BB:ARB:TRIG:INH 200 sets a restart inhibit for 200 samples following a trigger event. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB[:TRIGger]:SEQuence <Sequence>...
  • Page 564 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem ..........547 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ T RIGger:​ O UTPut<ch>:​ O NTime​ ..........548 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ T RIGger:​ O UTPut<ch>:​ P ATTern​ ........548 [:​...
  • Page 565 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <OnTime> float Range: 1 to 14913079 *RST: BB:ARB:TRIG:OUTP2:ONT 20 Example: sets an ON time of 20 samples for marker 2 [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:TRIGger:OUTPut<ch>:PATTern <Pattern> The command defines the bit pattern used to generate the marker signal in the setting SOURce:BB:ARB:TRIGger:OUTPut:MODE PATTern 0 is marker off, 1 is marker on.
  • Page 566: Test Signals Settings

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Return values: <Frequency> float BB:ARB:TRIG:OUTP2:PULS:DIV 4 Example: sets the divider for the marker signal on output MARKER 2 to the value 4. BB:ARB:TRIG:OUTP2:MODE PULS enables the pulsed marker signal. BB:ARB:TRIG:OUTP2:PULS:FREQ? queries the pulse frequency of the marker signal. Response: 33 000 the resulting pulse frequency is 33 kHz.
  • Page 567 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:ARB:TSIG:SINE:CRE:NAM 'sine_test' Example: generates a test sine signal and saves it into the wavefile sine_test. Usage: Setting only [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:TSIGnal:CIQ:I <I> [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:TSIGnal:CIQ:Q <TSig> Sets the value for the Q component of the test signal Parameters: <TSig>...
  • Page 568 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Offset> float Range: -1 to 1 Increment: 0.001 *RST: Default unit: FS BB:ARB:TSIG:RECT:OFFS 0.5 Example: sets the DC component [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:TSIGnal:RECTangle:SAMPles <Samples> Sets the number of sample values required for the rectangular signal per period. Parameters: <Samples>...
  • Page 569: Source:bb:arb:mcar Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:ARB:TSIG:SINE:PHAS 90 Example: sets a phase offset of 90 degrees. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:TSIGnal:SINE:SAMPles <Samples> The command sets the sample rate for the sine signal in samples per period. The resulting clock rate must not exceed the maximum ARB clock rate of 100 MHz. The maximum value is automatically restricted by reference to the set frequency and has to fulfill the rule Frequency * Samples <= ARB clock rate.
  • Page 570 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem ..............559 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ M CARrier:​ C REate​ ........559 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ M CARrier:​ E DIT:​ C ARRier:​ D ELay:​ S TEP​ .
  • Page 571 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <mode> EQUidistant | ARBitrary EQUidistant Sets an equidistant carrrier spacing. The carrier frequency in the carrier table is not configurable. ARBitrary Enables you to specify the carrier frequency in the carrier table. Carrier spacing is irrelevant.
  • Page 572 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:ARB:MCAR:CARR:CONF? Example: queries the multi carrier conflict state. Response: 0 no conflict has occurred. Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:MCARrier:CARRier<ch>:DELay <Delay> The command sets the start delay of the selected carrier. Parameters: <Delay> float Range: 0 to 1 Increment: 1E-9...
  • Page 573 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:MCARrier:CARRier<ch>:PHASe <Phase> The command sets the start phase of the selected carrier. The phase settings are only valid if optimization of the crest factor is disabled (:SOURce:BB:ARB:MCARrier:CFACtor:MODE OFF). Parameters: <Phase> float Range: 0 to 359.99 Increment: 0.01 *RST:...
  • Page 574 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> OFF | MIN | MAX There is no automatic setting for minimizing or maximizing the crest factor. The Phase setting (command BB:ARB:MCAR:CARR:PHAS) is in use. The crest factor is minimized by internally calculating optimized carrier phases.
  • Page 575 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Cutoff> float Range: 0 to 50E6 Increment: 0.01 *RST: 50E6 Default unit: MHz BB:ARB:MCAR:CLIP:STAT ON Example: enables clipping BB:ARB:MCAR:CLIP:CUT 50 MHz sets the cut off frequency of the filter. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:MCARrier:CLIPping[:STATe] <State> Switches baseband clipping on and off.
  • Page 576 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem MMEM:CDIR 'D:/user/waveform' Example: sets the default directory to D:/user/waveform. BB:ARB:MCAR:OFIL 'mcar1_2' defines the file name mcar1_2.wv for the multi carrier waveform. BB:ARB:MCAR:CLO creates multi carrier waveform mcar1_2.wv. The new multi carrier waveform is loaded and digital standard "ARB"...
  • Page 577 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Step> float Range: -1 to 1 Increment: 1E-9 *RST: Default unit: s BB:ARB:MCAR:EDIT:CARR:DEL 5 us Example: sets a start delay of 5 us for the carriers in the carrier range. BB:ARB:MCAR:EDIT:CARR:DEL:STEP 1 us the start delay is incremented by 1us for each carrier, i.e.
  • Page 578 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:MCARrier:EDIT:CARRier:FILE <File> Parameters: <File> string BB:ARB:MCAR:EDIT:CARR:FILE 'D:/IQ_wcdma' Example: selects input file IQ_wcdma. The data of the file are modulated onto the carriers in the defined carrier range. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:MCARrier:EDIT:CARRier:PHASe:STEP <Step> The command sets the step width by which the start phases of the carriers in the defined carrier range will be incremented.
  • Page 579 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:MCARrier:EDIT:CARRier:POWer:STEP <Step> The command sets the step width by which the starting power of the carriers in the defined carrier range will be incremented. Parameters: <Step> float Range: -80 to 80 Increment: 0.01 *RST: Default unit: dB BB:ARB:MCAR:EDIT:CARR:POW -80dB...
  • Page 580 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:MCARrier:EDIT:CARRier:STATe <State> The command switches all the carriers in the selected carrier range on or off. Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: BB:ARB:MCAR:EDIT:CARR:STAT ON Example: sets all the carriers in the carrier range to ON. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:MCARrier:OFILe <OFile>...
  • Page 581 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:MCARrier:SETTing:CATalog? This command queries the available settings files in the specified default directory. The settings files are used to set the ARB multi carrier submenu. Only files with the file exten- sion *.arb_multcarr will be listed. Return values: <Catalog>...
  • Page 582 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Enable this function to accelerate the saving process by saving only the settings with values different to the default ones. Note: This function is not affected by the "Preset" function. Parameters: <Fast> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:MCARrier:TIME <Time>...
  • Page 583: Source:bb:arb:wav Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem SOURce:BB:ARB:WAV Subsystem The WAVeform subsystem contains the commands for working with waveform files..............566 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ W AVeform:​ C ATalog​ ............566 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ W AVeform:​ C ATalog:​ L ENGth​ .
  • Page 584 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem MMEM:CDIR 'D:/user/waveform' Example: sets the default directory to D:/user/waveform. BB:ARB:WAV:CAT? reads out all the files in the default directory. Response: sin1, wave the directory contains the waveform files 'sin1.wv' and 'wave.wv'. BB:ARB:WAV:CAT:LEN? Response: 2 Usage: Query only...
  • Page 585 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Example: Query BB:ARB:WAV:DATA? 'D:/user/TEST1.WV','comment' queries the content of the 'comment' tag of file wave1.wv in the user directory Response: "Sine wave for test purposes" [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:WAVeform:DELete <Filename> The command deletes the specified waveform file. If the file is not on the default path, the path must be specified at the same time.
  • Page 586 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Return values: <BLevel> integer Range: 0 to 100 Increment: 1 *RST: BB:ARB:WAV:HDDS:STAT ON Example: enables HDD streaming. BB:ARB:WAV:HDDS:BLEV? queries the streaming buffer level. Response: 94% Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:WAVeform:HDDStreaming:STATe <State> Enables/disables the streaming of modulation data direct form the hard drive (HDD). HDD streaming is recommended for processing of large files that require more ARB memory than the currently installed one.
  • Page 587: Source:bb:arb:wseg Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:WAVeform:SELect <Filename> The command selects the waveform file. If the file is not on the default path, the path must be specified at the same time. If no file of the specified name exists, it is created. The file extension may be omitted.
  • Page 588 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem ........574 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ W SEGment:​ C ONFigure:​ L EVel[:​ M ODE]​ .......575 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ W SEGment:​ C ONFigure:​ M ARKer:​ E SEGment​ .
  • Page 589 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem MMEM:CDIR 'D:/user/waveform' Example: sets the default directory to D:/user/waveform. BB:ARB:WSEG:CONF:SEL 'multi_sin' creates the configuration file multi_sin.inf_mswv in the default directory. BB:ARB:WSEG:CONF:SEGM:APP 'sinus1' includes waveform sinus1.wv as segment 1 in the configuration file. The waveform must be available in the default directory. BB:ARB:WSEG:CONF:SEGM:APP 'sinus2' includes waveform sinus2.wv as segment 2 in the configuration file.
  • Page 590 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:WSEGment:CONFigure:CATalog? This command queries the available configuration files in the specified default directory. The configuration files are used to create multi segment waveform files. Return values: <Catalog> string MMEM:CDIR 'D:/user/waveform' Example: sets the default directory to D:/use/waveform. BB:ARB:WSEG:CONF:CAT? reads out all the configuration files in the default directory.
  • Page 591 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> UNCHanged | HIGHest | USER UNCHanged The segments are output with the clock rate defined in the wave- form file. Extended Trigger Mode "Next Segment Seamless" (:BB:ARB:TRIG:SMOD NSEam) can only be selected if all seg- ments have the same clock rate.
  • Page 592 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> UNCHanged | ERMS UNCHanged The segments are output exactly as defined in the files. ERMS The segments are output so that all segments have the same rms value. *RST: UNCHanged BB:ARB:WSEG:CONF:LEV:MODE UNCH Example: selects level mode unchanged.
  • Page 593 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> OFF | MRK1 | MRK2 | MRK3 | MRK4 No additional marker is generated. MRK1|MRK2|MRK3|MRK4 Generates a restart marker signal at the beginning of the first seg- ment for the corresponding marker. Use this setting to generate a restart marker for the complete sequence.
  • Page 594 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:WSEGment:CONFigure:SEGMent:APPend <Waveform> This command appends the specified waveform to the configuration file. Setting parameters: <Waveform> string MMEM:CDIR 'D:/user/waveform' Example: sets the default directory to D:/user/waveform. BB:ARB:WSEG:CONF:SEL 'new' creates the configuration file new.inf_mswv in the default direc- tory.
  • Page 595 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:ARB:WSEGment:CREate <Filename> This command creates a multi segment waveform using the current settings of the speci- fied configuration file. The multi segment waveform is saved into the file defined in the configuration file. The file extension is *.wv. Setting parameters: <Filename>...
  • Page 596 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem MMEM:CDIR 'D:/user/waveform' Example: sets the default directory to root/user/waveform. BB:ARB:WSEG:NEXT 2 selects segment 2 to be output. BB:ARB:TRIG:SMOD NEXT selects extended trigger mode next, i.e. the segment specified with command :BB:ARB:WSEG:NEXT will be output. BB:ARB:SEQ AUTO selects trigger mode Auto.
  • Page 597: Source:bb:dm Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Setting parameters: <State> ON | OFF activates/deactivates the appended segment *RST: <Segment> integer indicates the number of the segment as in the multi segment waveform file Range: 0 to SegmentCount - 1 Increment: 1 <Count>...
  • Page 598 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem DM General Remote-Control Commands The following section contains the commands for generating the digital modulation signal. ● Common Settings....................581 ● Clock Settings.......................584 ● Trigger Settings.....................586 ● Marker Settings.....................591 ● Filter Settings......................594 ● Modulation Settings....................597 ●...
  • Page 599 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:DM:SOUR PRBS Example: The internal pseudo-random generator is used as the data source. BB:DM:PRBS 9 An internal pseudo-random sequence of 511 bits will be gener- ated. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:PRESet The command calls the default settings for digital modulation. BB:DM:PRES Example: calls the default settings for DM.
  • Page 600 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:SRATe <SRate> The command sets the symbol rate. The value range is dependent on the selected mod- ulation type. On changing to an FSK modulation type, excessively high values are auto- matically limited to the maximum value that can be set for FSK (see data sheet). The symbol rate can be entered in Hz/kHz/MHz or Symb/s / kSymb/s and MSymb/s.
  • Page 601 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Enabling digital modulation (BB:DM:STAT ON) turns off all the other standards. Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: BB:DM:STAT ON Example: switches digital modulation on. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:SWITching:SOURce <Source> The command selects the source of the CW control signal for switching between a modu- lated and an unmodulated signal.
  • Page 602 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem The bit clock and the symbol clock differ only in the case of modulations that have more than two states, i.e. that require more than one bit for encoding each state. When MSYMbol is used, a multiple of the symbol clock is supplied via the CLOCK connector and the symbol clock is derived internally from this.
  • Page 603 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Source> INTernal | EXTernal | COUPled INTernal The internal clock reference is used. EXTernal The external clock reference is supplied to the CLOCK connector. COUPled The clock reference (internal or external) is selected automatically according to the selected data source, i.d.
  • Page 604 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Usage: Event [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:TRIGger:EXECute The command executes a trigger. The internal trigger source must be selected using the command:BB:DM:TRIG:SOUR INT and a trigger mode other than AUTO must be selected using the command :BB:DM:TRIG:SEQ. BB:DM:TRIG:SOUR INT Example: sets internal triggering.
  • Page 605 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:TRIGger:OUTPut:DELay:FIXed <Fixed> The command restricts the marker delay setting range to the dynamic range. In this range the delay can be set without restarting the marker and signal. If a delay is entered in setting ON but is outside this range, the maximum possible delay is set and an error message is generated.
  • Page 606 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:TRIGger:RMODe? The command displays the status of signal generation for all trigger modes with digital modulation on. Return values: <RMode> STOP | RUN The signal is generated. A trigger event occurred in the triggered mode.
  • Page 607 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Source> INTernal | EXTernal | BEXTernal INTernal Triggering is executed by means of the Trigger command SOURce:BB:DM:TRIGger:EXECute, TRIGger:BB:DM:IMMediate or *TRG in the case of remote control and by means of "Execute Trigger" in the case of manual operation.
  • Page 608 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM[:TRIGger]:SEQuence <Sequence> The command selects the trigger mode. Parameters: <Sequence> AUTO | RETRigger | AAUTo | ARETrigger | SINGle AUTO The modulation signal is generated continuously. RETRigger The modulation signal is generated continuously. A trigger event (internal or external) causes a restart.
  • Page 609 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> CLISt | PULSe | PATTern | RATio | TRIGger CLISt A marker signal that is defined in the selected control list is gen- erated. PULSe A pulsed marker signal is generated. The pulse frequency (= sym- bol rate/divider) is defined with the SOUR:BB:DM:TRIG:OUTP:PULSe:DIVider command and can be queried with the...
  • Page 610 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <OnTime> float Range: 1 to 16777215 *RST: Default unit: symbol BB:DM:TRIG:OUTP2:ONT 20 Example: sets an ON time of 20 symbols for marker 2 [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:TRIGger:OUTPut<ch>:PATTern <Pattern> The command defines the bit pattern used to generate the marker signal in the setting SOURce:BB:DM:TRIGger:OUTPut:MODE PATTern.
  • Page 611 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Return values: <Frequency> float BB:DM:TRIG:OUTP2:PULS:DIV 2 Example: sets the divider marker signal on output MARKER 2 to the value BB:DM:TRIG:OUTP2:MODE PULS enables the pulsed marker signal. BB:DM:TRIG:OUTP2:PULS:FREQ? queries the pulse frequency of the marker signal. Response: 33 000 the resulting pulse frequency is Usage:...
  • Page 612 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Auto> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: BB:DM:FILT:OSAM:AUTO ON Example: The most sensible parameters are selected automatically. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:FILTer:PARameter:COSine[:ROLLoff] <Cosine> [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:FILTer:PARameter:GAUSs <Gauss> [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:FILTer:PARameter:LPASs <LPass> [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:FILTer:PARameter:LPASSEVM <LPassEvm> [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:FILTer:PARameter:PGAuss <PGauss> [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:FILTer:PARameter:RCOSine <RCosine> [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:FILTer:PARameter:SPHase <SPhase>...
  • Page 613 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem <RCosine> float Range: 0.05 to 1.0 Increment: 0.01 *RST: 0.35 <SPhase> float Range: 0.15 to 2.5 Increment: 0.01 *RST: BB:DM:FILT:PAR:APCO25 0.2 Example: sets the roll-off factor to 0.2 for filter type APCO25. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:FILTer:PARameter:COSine:BANDwidth <FiltParm>...
  • Page 614 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Type> RCOSine | COSine | GAUSs | LGAuss | CONE | COF705 | COEQualizer | COFequalizer | C2K3x | APCO25 | SPHase | RECTangle | USER | PGAuss | LPASs | DIRac | ENPShape | EWPShape | LTEFilter | LPASSEVM | APCO25Hcpm | APCO25Lsm *RST:...
  • Page 615 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:DM:FORM ASK Example: selects the ASK modulation type. BB:DM:ASK:DEPT 50 PCT sets a modulation depth of 50 percent. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:CODing <Coding> The command selects the modulation coding. If the modulation type selected (:BB:DM:FORM) is not possible with the coding that has been set, it is automatically set to OFF (:BB:DM:COD OFF).
  • Page 616 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:FSK:DEViation <Deviation> The command sets the frequency deviation when FSK modulation is selected. The range of values depends on the symbol rate that is set (see data sheet) and the maximum deviation is 10 MHz. If the symbol rate that is set exceeds the maximum possible value for the chosen fre- quency deviation, it is suitably adapted (:BB:DM:SRAT).
  • Page 617 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Type> FSK4 | FSK8 | FSK16 *RST: FSK4 BB:DM:FORM FSKV Example: selects Variable FSK modulation. BB:DM:FSK:VAR:TYPE FSK16 selects 16FSK modulation. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:MDELay? The command queries the digital modulation delay from the data input to the I/Q output in the case of external modulation.
  • Page 618 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:PRAMp:BBONly[:STATe] <State> This command selects power ramping in the baseband only or mixed power ramping in the baseband and the RF section. The ON setting is mandatory if, with power ramping active, only the baseband signal is output (I/Q outputs) Only then can a signal with a defined, predictable level be output.
  • Page 619 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Shape> LINear | COSine *RST: COSine BB:DM:PRAM:SHAP COS Example: selects a cosine-shaped rise and fall for the transmitted power edge. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:PRAMp:SOURce <Source> The command sets the source for the power ramp control signals. Parameters: <Source>...
  • Page 620: List Of Commands

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:DM:PRAM:STAT ON Example: switches power ramping on. DM Lists The following section brings together the commands for defining and managing the data lists and control lists for digital modulation. Lists are stored as files with specific file extensions in a user-definable directory (see ​ table 7-2).
  • Page 621 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem ................607 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ C LISt:​ S ELect​ ................608 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ D LISt:​ D ATA​ ..............608 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ D LISt:​ D ATA:​ A PPend​ .
  • Page 622 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Return values: <Free> integer Range: 0 to INT_MAX Increment: 1 *RST: BB:DM:FORM USER Example: selects the User modulation type. BB:DM:FLIS:FREE? queries the free memory. Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:CLISt:COPY <Filename> [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:DLISt:COPY <Filename> The command copies the selected data list into the data list specified by <list name>. If a data list with the specified name already exists, it is overwritten.
  • Page 623 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:CLISt:DATA <Data> The command sends the data to the currently selected control list. If the list already con- tains data, it is overwritten. This command only writes data into the data section of the file.
  • Page 624 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:CLISt:DELete <Filename> The command deletes the specified control list from the default directory. The default directory is set using command MMEM:CDIRectory. A path can also be specified, in which case the files in the specified directory are deleted. The file extension may be omitted.
  • Page 625 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:DLISt:DATA <Data> The Setting command sends the bit data to the data list selected with the aid of :BB:DM:DLISt:SELect. Any existing content in the data list is overwritten. This command only writes data into the data section of the file. This command sends the bit data to the selected data list, which is overwritten.
  • Page 626 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:DM:DLIS:SEL ' d_list2' Example: selects data list d_list2. FORM ASC selects ASCII data transmission format. BB:DM:DLIS:DATA:APP 1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,1... adds the specified numeric data to the existing data in data list d_list2. Usage: Setting only [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:DLISt:DELete <Filename>...
  • Page 627 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem The modulation data in this data list is used when the data source is selected using the command SOURce:BB:DM:SOURce DLISt. Setting parameters: <Select> <list name> BB:DM:DLIS:SEL 'd_list2' Example: selects data list d_list2. Usage: Setting only [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:FLISt:DELete <Filename>...
  • Page 628 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem The directory applicable to the following command is defined with the command MMEM:CDIRectory. To access the files in this directory, only the file name is required, without the path and the file extension. Parameters: <Filename>...
  • Page 629 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:MLISt:SELect <Filename> The command selects the user mapping list in the default directory. The default directory is set using command MMEM:CDIRectory. A path can also be specified, in which case the files in the specified directory are selected. If a user mapping list with the specified name does not yet exist, it is created.
  • Page 630 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:SETTing:LOAD <Filename> This command loads the selected file with Custom Digital Modulation settings. The direc- tory is set using command MMEM:CDIRectory. A path can also be specified, in which case the files in the specified directory are read. The file extension may be omitted. Only files with the file extension *.dm will be loaded.
  • Page 631 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem MMEM:CDIR 'D:/user/dig_mod' Example: sets the default directory. BB:DM:STAN:ULIS:CAT? reads out all the files with Digital Standard settings in the default directory. Response: 'DM_QAM' the file DM_QAM with Digital Standard settings is available. Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:DM:STANdard:ULISt:DELete <Filename>...
  • Page 632: Source:bb:graphics Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Usage: Setting only 7.15.3.4 SOURce:BB:GRAPhics Subsystem This subsystem contains the commands used to setup the graphical display................615 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ G RAPhics:​ M ODE​ ..............615 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ G RAPhics:​ S MARt:​ S TATe​ .
  • Page 633 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> AUTO | FULL | USER AUTO The resolution is set to an optimum value on the basis of the signal and display type. FULL The resolution is set such that the display covers the entire signal bandwidth.
  • Page 634: Source:bb:impairment Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:GRAPhics:TRIGger:SOURce <Source> Defines the trigger for the starting time of the graphic recording. Parameters: <Source> SOFTware | MARKer SOFTware Recording of signals is started automatically in specified intervals. This asynchronous method is appropriate when a representative display of the complete signal is desired, as recording starts in a random time reference to the signal.
  • Page 635 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <IqRatio> float Range: -1 to 1 Increment: 1E-4 *RST: BB:IMP:IQR 3 PCT Example: sets the imbalance to 3 percent. BB:IMP:IQR? queries the imbalance. Response: 0.259000 the value is returned in dB BB:IMP:IQR 1 sets the imbalance to 1 dB.
  • Page 636 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> FAST | QHIGh FAST Optimization is reached by compensation for I/Q skew. QHIGh Optimization is reached by compensation for I/Q skew and fre- quency response correction. *RST: FAST BB:IMP:OPT:MODE FAST Example: sets the optimization mode Fast.
  • Page 637: Source:bb:mccw Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem 7.15.3.6 SOURce:BB:MCCW Subsystem This subsystem contains the commands for setting the Multi Carrier CW signals. Suffixes SOURce<hw> For one-path instruments, the keyword SOURce is optional and can be omitted. The numeric suffix to SOURce distinguishes between signal generation for path A and path B in the case of two-path instruments: ●...
  • Page 638: [:Source]:Bb:mccw:preset

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: BB:MCCW:STAT ON Example: switches on generation of the Multi Carrier CW signal. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:MCCW:PRESet The command sets all multi carrier signal parameters to their default values. BB:MCCW:PRESet Example: resets the Multi Carrier settings to default values.
  • Page 639: [: S Ource]: B B: M Ccw: C Arrier: L Ist: P Ower

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:MCCW:CARR:LIST:PHAS 90 DEG, 90 DEG, 90 DEG, Example: 80 DEG sets a start phase for carriers 0, 1, 2 and 3. BB:MCCW:CARR:LIST:PHAS 2,3 queries the phase of carrier 1, 2 and 3. Response: 90,90,80 [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:MCCW:CARRier:LIST:POWer <Power>...
  • Page 640: [: S Ource]: B B: M Ccw: C Arrier: P Ower

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem The phase settings are only valid if optimization of the crest factor is disabled (:SOURce:BB:MCCW:CFACtor:MODE OFF). Parameters: <Phase> float Sets the start phase of the selected carrier. Range: 0 to 359.99 Increment: 0.01 *RST: Default unit: DEG BB:MCCW:CARR:PHAS 15,90...
  • Page 641: [: S Ource]: B B: M Ccw: C Arrier: S Tate

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:MCCW:CARRier:STATe <State> The command switches the selected carrier on or off. The counting in remote control differs from the numbers in the carrier table. Index 0 cor- responds to number 1 (first line) in the table. Therefore, switching the state of the channel via remote control always switches the state of <channel index>...
  • Page 642: [:Source]:Bb:mccw:clock

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> OFF | CHIRp | SLOW Crest factor optimization is switched off. The carrier PHASE set- ting has an effect. CHIRp The crest factor is very rapidly optimized to < 3 dB for multi carrier signals so that all carriers are switched on and have the same amplitude.
  • Page 643: [: S Ource]: B B: M Ccw: E Dit: C Arrier: P Hase: S Tep

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:MCCW:EDIT:CARR:STAR 4 Example: the carrier range starts at carrier 4. BB:MCCW:EDIT:CARR:STOP 400 the carrier range stops at carrier 400. BB:MCCW:EDIT:CARR:STAT ON sets all the carriers in the carrier range to ON. BB:MCCW:EDIT:CARR:EXEC adopts the settings for all the carriers in the carrier range.
  • Page 644: [: S Ource]: B B: M Ccw: E Dit: C Arrier: P Ower: S Tep

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:MCCW:EDIT:CARR:PHAS 90 DEG Example: sets a start phase of 90° for the carriers in the carrier range. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:MCCW:EDIT:CARRier:POWer:STEP <Step> The command sets the step width by which the starting power of the carriers in the defined carrier range will be incremented.
  • Page 645: [: S Ource]: B B: M Ccw: E Dit: C Arrier: S Tate

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:MCCW:EDIT:CARRier:STATe <State> The command switches all the carriers in the selected carrier range on or off. Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: BB:MCCW:EDIT:CARR:STAT ON Example: sets all the carriers in the carrier range to ON. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:MCCW:EDIT:CARRier:STOP <Stop>...
  • Page 646 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:MCCW:TRIGger:ARM:EXECute The command stops signal generation for trigger modes Armed_Auto and Armed_Ret- rigger. A subsequent internal or external trigger event restart signal generation. BB:MCCW:TRIG:SOUR INT Example: sets internal triggering. BB:MCCW:TRIG:SEQ ARET sets Armed_Retrigger mode, i.e. every trigger event causes signal generation to restart.
  • Page 647 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Output> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON The signal calculation starts simultaneously with the external trig- ger event but because of the instrument's processing time the first samples are cut off and no signal is outputted. After elapsing of the internal processing time, the output signal is synchronous to the trigger event.
  • Page 648 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:MCCW:TRIG:SOUR EXT Example: selects an external trigger via the TRIGGER 1 connector. BB:MCCW:TRIG:INH 200 sets a restart inhibit for 200 samples following a trigger event. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:MCCW:TRIGger:RMODe? The command queries the current status of signal generation for all trigger modes with Multi Carrier CW on.
  • Page 649 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:MCCW:TRIGger:SOURce <Source> The command selects the trigger source. Parameters: <Source> INTernal | EXTernal | BEXTernal | OBASeband INTernal Triggering is executed by means of the Trigger command BB:MCCW:TRIG:EXECute in the case of remote control, and by means of "Execute Trigger"...
  • Page 650 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:MCCW[:TRIGger]:SEQuence <Sequence> The command selects the trigger mode. Parameters: <Sequence> AUTO | RETRigger | AAUTo | ARETrigger | SINGle AUTO The multi carrier signal is generated continuously. RETRigger The multi carrier signal is generated continuously. A trigger event (internal or external) causes a restart.
  • Page 651 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem ..........636 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ M CCW:​ T RIGger:​ O UTPut<ch>:​ O NTime​ ..........636 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ M CCW:​ T RIGger:​ O UTPut<ch>:​ P ATTern​ ........637 [:​...
  • Page 652 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:MCCW:TRIG:OUTP:DEL:FIX ON Example: restricts the marker signal delay setting range to the dynamic range. BB:MCCW:TRIG:OUTP:DEL:MAX queries the maximum of the dynamic range. Response: 2000 the maximum for the marker delay setting is 2000 samples. Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:MCCW:TRIGger:OUTPut<ch>:DELay:MINimum?
  • Page 653 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> RESTart | PULSe | PATTern | RATio RESTart A brief marker signal is generated at the start of the waveform. PULSe A pulsed marker signal is generated. The pulse frequency (= sam- ple rate/divider) is defined with the SOUR:BB:MCCW:TRIG:OUTP:PULSe:DIVider command and can be queried with the...
  • Page 654 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:MCCW:TRIG:OUTP2:PATT #HE0F52,20 Example: sets a bit pattern. BB:MCCW:TRIG:OUTP2:MODE PATT activates the marker signal according to a bit pattern on output MARKER 2. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:MCCW:TRIGger:OUTPut<ch>:PULSe:DIVider <Divider> The command sets the divider for Pulse marker mode (SOUR:BB:MCCW:TRIG:OUTP:MODE PULSe).
  • Page 655 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Clock Settings This section lists the remote control commands, necessary to configure the clock. The clock settings are available for R&S SMx and R&S AMU instruments only...............638 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ M CCW:​ C LOCk:​ M ODE​ .
  • Page 656: Source:bb:measurement Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Source> INTernal | EXTernal | AINTernal INTernal The internal clock reference is used. EXTernal The external clock reference is supplied to the CLOCK connector. *RST: INTernal BB:MCCW:CLOC:SOUR EXT Example: selects an external clock reference. The clock is supplied via the CLOCK connector.
  • Page 657 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Duration> string Range: 1s to 3h *RST: Default unit: hh:mm:ss BB:MEAS:DUR "00:15:30" Example: sets the measurement duration to 15 minutes and 30 seconds. [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:MEASurement:POWer:PEAK? This command indicates the peak level of the baseband signal relative to full scale of 0.5 V (in terms of dB full scale) during measurement.
  • Page 658: Source:bb:power Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem BB:MEAS:RTIM Example: Queries the remaining measurement duration. Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:MEASurement:SOURce <Source> This command selects the signal source for the measurement. The signal level and crest factor can be retrieved either from the interference-free digital I/Q baseband signal or the signal superimposed by the noise generator AWGN.
  • Page 659: Source:correction Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Return values: <CFactor> float Range: 0 to 100 Increment: 0.01 *RST: Default unit: dB BB:CFAC Example: queries the crest factor of the baseband signal. Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:BB:POWer:PEAK? This command queries the peak level of the baseband signal relative to full scale of 0.5 V (in terms of dB full scale).
  • Page 660 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem In the R&S SMJ, this subsystem is used to select, transfer and activate user correction tables. Each list is stored as a file. The name of the user correction file can be freely selected. The file extension *.uco is assigned automatically and cannot be changed.
  • Page 661: [:Source]:Correction:cset:catalog

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce]:CORRection:CSET:CATalog? The command requests a list of user correction tables. The individual lists are separated by commas. The lists are stored with the fixed file extensions *.uco in a directory of the user's choice. The directory applicable to the commands is defined with the command MMEMory:CDIR.
  • Page 662: [: S Ource]: C Orrection: C Set: D Ata: P Ower

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:CORRection:CSET:DATA:POWer <Power> The command transfers the level data to the table selected with :CORRection:CSET:SELect. *RST does not affect data lists. The numerical suffix at SOURce must not be used for this command.
  • Page 663: [: S Ource]: C Orrection: C Set: D Ata: P Ower: M Level: S Tate

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Return values: <MLEVel> string *RST: SOUR:CORR:CSET:DATA:POW:MLEV4? Example: queries the level correction values for attenuator setting 10 dB. Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:CORRection:CSET:DATA:POWer:MLEVel:STATe <State> The command activates the acquisition of multi level data with a connected power sensor. Separate measurements are made for the different attenuator ranges up to 40 dB.
  • Page 664: [: S Ource]: C Orrection: C Set: D Elete

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce]:CORRection:CSET:DELete <Delete> The command deletes the specified table. The lists are stored with the fixed file extensions *.uco in a directory of the user's choice. The directory applicable to the commands is defined with the command MMEMory:CDIR.
  • Page 665: [: S Ource]: C Orrection: D Exchange: A File: S Elect

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem MMEM:CDIR 'D:/lists/ucor/import' Example: selects the directory for the ASCII files with frequency and level value pairs. CORR:DEXC:AFIL:EXT TXT selects that ASCII files with extension *.txt are listed. CORR:DEXC:AFIL:CAT? queries the available files with extension *.txt. Response: 'list1,list2' the ASCII files ucor1.txt and ucor2.txt are available.
  • Page 666: [: S Ource]: C Orrection: D Exchange: A File: S Eparator: D Ecimal

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem CORR:DEXC:MODE EXP Example: selects that the user correction list is exported into an ASCII file. CORR:DEXC:AFIL:SEL 'D: /user/ucor/import/ucor.csv' selects ASCII file ucor.csv as destination for the user correction list data. CORR:DEXC:AFIL:SEP:COL TAB the pairs of frequency and level values are separated by a tabu- lator.
  • Page 667: [: S Ource]: C Orrection: D Exchange: M Ode

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem CORR:DEXC:MODE IMP Example: selects that ASCII files with frequency and level value pairs are imported and transferred into user correction lists. CORR:DEXC:AFIL:SEL 'D: /user/ucor/import/ucor.csv' selects that ASCII file ucor.csv is imported. CORR:DEXC:SEL 'D:/user/ucor/import/ucor_imp' selects that the ASCII file ucor.csv is imported into user correction list ucor_imp.
  • Page 668: [: S Ource]: C Orrection: C Set[: S Elect]

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem CORR:DEXC:MODE IMP Example: selects that ASCII files with frequency and level value pairs are imported and transferred into user correction lists. CORR:DEXC:AFIL:SEL 'D: /user/ucor/import/ucor.csv' selects that ASCII file ucor.csv is imported. CORR:DEXC:SEL 'D:/user/ucor/import/ucor_imp' selects that the ASCII file ucor.csv is imported into user correc- tion list ucor_imp.
  • Page 669: [:Source]:Correction:value

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <State> 0 | 1 | OFF | ON *RST: SOUR:CORR:CSET 'D:/lists/ucor/ucor1' Example: selects the table ucor1. SOUR:CORR ON activates user correction. [:SOURce<hw>]:CORRection:VALue? The command requests the current value for user correction. Return values: <Value>...
  • Page 670 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Deviation> float Range: 0 Hz to 10 MHz Increment: See data sheet *RST: 10 kHz Default unit: Hz FM 5E3 Example: sets the FM modulation deviation to 5 kHz. Usage: SCPI confirmed [:SOURce<hw>]:FM:EXTernal:COUPling <Coupling>...
  • Page 671 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:FM:SENSitivity? The command queries the input sensitivity of the EXT MOD input in Hz/V. The command is only effective if the external modulation source is selected (SOUR:FM:SOUR EXT). The returned value depends on the modulation deviation set- ting (SOUR:FM:DEViation).
  • Page 672: Source:frequency Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem FM:STAT ON Example: Activates FM modulation. Usage: SCPI confirmed 7.15.6 SOURce:FREQuency Subsystem This subsystem contains the commands used to define the frequency settings for the RF sources and sweeps................655 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ F REQuency:​ C ENTer​ .
  • Page 673 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem FREQ:CENT 400 MHz Example: sets the center frequency for the frequency sweep to 400 MHz. FREQ:SPAN 200 MHz sets a span of 200 MHz. This sets the sweep range to 300 MHz to 500 MHz.
  • Page 674 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem As with the "FREQ" value entered in the display, the OFFSet value is also taken into consideration with this command. The specified value range is therefore only effective if OFFSet is set to 0. The value range for other OFFset values can be calculated using the following formula: 300 kHz + OFFSet ...
  • Page 675 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem As with the "Frequency" value entered in the header, the OFFSet value is also taken into consideration with this command. The specified value range is therefore only effective if OFFSet is set to 0. The value range for other OFFset values can be calculated using the following formula: STARt + OFFSet ...
  • Page 676 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> CW | FIXed | SWEep | LIST CW|FIXed The instrument operates in fixed-frequency mode; CW and FIXed are synonyms. The output frequency is set with :SOURce:FREQuency:CW|FIXed. SWEep The instrument operates in SWEep mode. The frequency is set using the commands SOURce:FREQuency:STARt;...
  • Page 677 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Offset> float Range: -67GHz to 67GHz Increment: 0.01Hz *RST: Default unit: Hz FREQ:OFFS 500kHz Example: sets the frequency offset to 500 kHz. Usage: SCPI confirmed [:SOURce<hw>]:FREQuency:PHASe:CONTinuous:STATe <State> Activates/deactivates phase continuous frequency settings. For a given RF frequency setting, phase continuous frequency changes are possible in a limited frequency range (see ​...
  • Page 678 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem FREQ:CENT 400 MHz Example: sets the center frequency of the frequency sweep to 400 MHz. FREQ:SPAN 200 MHz sets a span of 200 MHz. This sets the sweep range to 300 MHz to 500 MHz.
  • Page 679 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem As with the "Frequency" value entered in the header, the OFFSet value is also taken into consideration with this command. The specified value range is therefore only effective if OFFSet is set to 0. The value range for other OFFset values can be calculated using the following formula: 300 kHz + OFFSet ...
  • Page 680 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem FREQ:STEP 50 kHz Example: sets the step width for the frequency setting to 50 kHz. FREQ:STEP:MODE USER actives this step width for frequency variation with the rotary knob (manual control) and with frequency values UP/DOWN (remote control).
  • Page 681 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Threshold> float Range: 0 to 2 *RST: Default unit: V INP:DATA:THR 1 V Example: a high/low threshold of 1 volt is set at all data inputs of the base- band section. The signal is high (active) for a signal voltage of 1 volt and higher.
  • Page 682 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Impedance> G1K | G50 1 kOhm to ground 50 Ohm to ground *RST: INP:TRIG:IMP G50 Example: all trigger and control signal inputs are set to 50 ohm to ground. This setting is recommended in the case of high clock rates. [:SOURce]:INPut:TRIGger:LEVel <Level>...
  • Page 683: Source:iq Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem 7.15.8 SOURce:IQ Subsystem This subsystem contains the commands for checking the I/Q modulation..................666 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ I Q:​ C REStfactor​ ....................666 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ I Q:​ G AIN​ ............667 [:​...
  • Page 684 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Gain> DBM3 | DB0 | DB3 | DB6 DBM3 Activates 0 dB gain. With this setting, signal distortions are minimized. Activates 0 dB gain (standard settings). Activates 0 dB gain. This setting is recommended for 3GPP signals with very high adjacent channel power ratio (ACPR).
  • Page 685 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem IQ:IMP:LEAK:I 3 PCT Example: sets the leakage for the I-channel to 3 percent. [:SOURce<hw>]:IQ:IMPairment:LEAKage:Q <Q> This command sets the carrier leakage amplitude for the Q-channel of the I/Q modulation. Parameters: <Q> float Range: -10 to 10 Increment: 0.02PCT...
  • Page 686 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem SOURce:BB:DM:STATe OFF ● SOURce:BB:<Dig. Standard>:STATe OFF ● Parameters: <Source> BASeband | ANALog *RST: BASeband IQ:SOUR ANAL Example: selects an external analog signal as the input signal. The signal must be applied at the inputs I and Q. [:SOURce<hw>]:IQ:STATe <State>...
  • Page 687: Source:iq:output Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Thus, the modulation of the I/Q modulator can be optimized for any measurement requirement. The gain settings for an external analog wideband signal (Analog Wide- band I/Q In) are performed with command :SOURce:IQ:GAIN Parameters: <Iqgain>...
  • Page 688 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:IQ:OUTPut:BIAS:COUPling[:STATe] <State> This command activates/deactivates coupling of bias setting of the I-signal and Q-signal component. If coupling is activated, settings made for the I-signal component (SOUR:IQ:OUT:BIAS:I) automatically applies to the Q-signal (SOUR:IQ:OUT:BIAS:Q) Parameters: <State>...
  • Page 689 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:IQ:OUTPut:BIAS:OPTimization[:RF]:STATe <State> This command activates/deactivates optimization of level accuracy and imbalance for RF Output. Level accuracy and imbalance can be either optimized for RF output (active) or for differential outputs (not active). Parameters: <State>...
  • Page 690 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:IQ:OUTPut:MODE <Mode> This command selects the mode for setting the outputs. Selection FIXed locks all IQ:OUTPut-commands except for IQ:OUTPut:TYPE and sets them to predefined values ( *RST). Parameters: <Mode> FIXed | VARiable FIXed The settings are fixed and cannot be changed.
  • Page 691 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem The maximum overall voltage (0.5 * IQ:OUTP:POW:PEP + SOUR:IQ:OUTP:BIAS:I|Q + 0.5 * SOUR:IQ: OUTP:OFFS:I|Q) is 3.7 volts. Parameters: <Q> float Range: -0.3 to 0.3 Increment: 2E-4 *RST: IQ:OUTP:TYPE DIFF Example: The I/Q-signal components are output differential. IQ:OUTP:OFFS:I 0.05 V sets an offset of 50 mV for the I-signal.
  • Page 692 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem ............679 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ I Q:​ O UTPut:​ D IGital:​ S RATe:​ S OURce​ ..............679 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ I Q:​ O UTPut:​ D IGital:​ S TATe​ [:SOURce<hw>]:IQ:OUTPut:DIGital:CDEVice? Digital Output only. This command indicates the ID of a connected R&S Instrument or R&S Device.
  • Page 693 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:IQ:OUTPut:DIGital:PON <Pon> This command selects the state which the digital I/Q Output is to assume after the instru- ment is switched on. Parameters: <Pon> OFF | UNCHanged *RST: IQ:OUTP:DIG:PON OFF Example: deactivates the output when the instrument is switched on.
  • Page 694 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Options: B13 and B18 [:SOURce<hw>]:IQ:OUTPut:DIGital:POWer:STEP[:INCRement] <Increment> The command sets the step width for the frequency setting if the frequency values UP/DOWN are used and variation mode SOUR:IQ:OUTP:DIG:POW:STEP:MODE USER is selected. The command is linked to "Variation Step" for manual operation, i.e. the command also sets the step width of the rotary knob for "Variation Active ON".
  • Page 695 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Via> PEP | LEVel The signal level is expressed in terms of a peak envelope power value (PEP). The level entry fields and the corresponding units are displayed in the status bar. LEVel The signal level is expressed in terms of a rms value.
  • Page 696 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem SOUR:BBIN:SRAT:FIFO:STATus? Example: queries the FIFO Status of the sample rate. Usage: Query only [:SOURce<hw>]:IQ:OUTPut:DIGital:SRATe:SOURce <Source> This command selects the source for setting the sample rate of the digital I/Q output signal. Note: With a connected R&S EX-IQ-Box either the internal clock source (User defined) or an external clock (Digital I/Q In) can be selected in the settings dialog of the R&S EX- IQ-Box.
  • Page 697 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Example The following example shows how to set an LF sweep. 1. Set the sweep range. LFOutput:FREQuency:STARt 4 kHz LFOutput:FREQuency:STOP 10 kHz 2. Select linear or logarithmic sweep spacing. LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:SPACing LIN 3. Set the step width and dwell time. LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:STEP[:LINear] 100 Hz LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:DWELl 20 ms...
  • Page 698 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Frequency> float Range: 0.1 Hz to 1 MHz Increment: 0.1 Hz *RST: 1 kHz Default unit: Hz LFO:FREQ 5kHz Example: sets the frequency of the LF signal to 5 kHz [:SOURce]:LFOutput:FREQuency:MANual <Manual> In Sweep mode (SOUR:LFO:FREQ:MODE SWE) the command sets the frequency for the next sweep step in the "Step"...
  • Page 699 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> CW | FIXed | SWEep CW|FIXed The instrument operates in fixed-frequency mode. CW and FIXed are synonyms. The output frequency is set with ​ [ :​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ FREQuency​...
  • Page 700 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce]:LFOutput:FREQuency:STOP <Stop> This command sets the stop frequency for the LF sweep. Parameters: <Stop> float Range: 0.1 Hz to 1 MHz Increment: 0.1 Hz *RST: 50 kHz LFO:FREQ:STOP 200 kHz Example: sets the stop frequency for the LF sweep to 200 kHz. LFO:FREQ:STAR 100 kHz sets the start frequency for the LF sweep to 100 kHz.
  • Page 701 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem The command corresponds to the manual-control ​ E xecute Single Sweep - LF Sweep. LFO:SWE:MODE SING Example: sets the single cycle mode of the LF sweep. LFO:SWE:EXEC starts one cycle of the LF sweep. Usage: Event [:SOURce]:LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:MODE <Mode>...
  • Page 702 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem POINts = ((STOP-STARt) / STEP:LIN) + 1 ● for logarithmic sweeps and STARt < STOP POINts = ((log STOP - log STARt) / log STEP:LOG) + 1 If POINTs changes, the value of STEP is adjusted. The STARt and STOP value is retained. Two separate POINts values are used for linear or logarithmic sweep spacing (LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:SPACing LIN | LOG).
  • Page 703 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Spacing> LINear | LOGarithmic *RST: LINear LFO:SWE:SPAC LIN Example: selects linear sweep spacing. [:SOURce]:LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:STEP[:LINear] <Linear> The command sets the step width for the linear sweep. This command is linked to the com- mand :LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:POINts as follow.
  • Page 704 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Logarithmic> float Range: 0.01PCT to 100PCT Increment: 0.01PCT *RST: LFO:FREQ:STAR Example: sets the start frequency to 1 kHz. LFO:FREQ:STOP sets the stop frequency to 100 kHz. LFO:SWE:SPAC LOG sets logarithmic sweep spacing. LFO:SWE:STEP:LOG 10PCT sets the step width for logarithmic sweep spacing to 10% of the previous frequency in each instance.
  • Page 705 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem If a new empty file has been created with the :LIST:SEL command, this file is selected, otherwise an existing list must be selected before the List mode is activated. SOURce1:LIST:SEL "Old_list" 4. Set the dwell time. The dwell time determines the duration of the individual list steps.
  • Page 706 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem ..................698 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ P OWer​ ................698 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ P OWer:​ P OINts​ ...................698 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ R ESet​ ..................699 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ S ELect​ .
  • Page 707 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:LIST:DELete:ALL The command deletes all lists in the set directory. The List mode must be deactivated beforehand to ensure that no lists are selected when this command is called (SOUR:FREQ:MODE CW or SWE). The files are stored with the fixed file extensions *.lsw in a directory of the user's choice.
  • Page 708 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:LIST:DEXChange:AFILe:EXTension <Extension> The command selects the file extension of the ASCII file to be imported or exported. Selection TXT (text file) or CSV (Excel file) is available. Parameters: <Extension> TXT | CSV *RST: MMEM:CDIR 'D:/lists/listmode/import' Example:...
  • Page 709 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem LIST:DEXC:MODE EXP Example: selects that the list mode list is exported into an ASCII file. LIST:DEXC:AFIL:SEL 'D: /user/listmode/import/list.csv' selects ASCII file list.csv as destination for the list mode list data. LIST:DEXC:AFIL:SEP:COL TAB the pairs of frequency and level values are separated by a tabu- lator.
  • Page 710 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem LIST:DEXC:MODE IMP Example: selects that ASCII files with frequency and level value pairs are imported and transferred into list mode lists. LIST:DEXC:AFIL:SEL 'D: /user/listmode/import/list.csv' selects that ASCII file list.csv is imported. LIST:DEXC:SEL 'D: /user/listmode/import/list_imp' selects that the ASCII file list.csv is imported into list mode list list_imp.
  • Page 711 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem LIST:DEXC:MODE IMP Example: selects that ASCII files with frequency and level value pairs are imported and transferred into list mode lists. LIST:DEXC:AFIL:SEL ‘D: /user/listmode/import/list.csv' selects that ASCII file list.csv is imported. LIST:DEXC:SEL ‘D: /user/listmode/import/list_imp' selects that the ASCII file list.csv is imported into list mode list list_imp.
  • Page 712 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Frequency> <Frequency#1>{, <Frequency#2>, ...} | block data The data can be given either as a list of numbers (list can be of any length and list entries must be separated by commas) or as binary block data.
  • Page 713 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem LIST:SEL 'D:/Lists/Listmode/list3' Example: selects list3 for use in List mode. FREQ:MODE LIST activates List mode. List3 is processed. LIST:MODE STEP selects manual, step-by-step processing of the list. LIST:IND 5 the frequency/level value pair with index 5 is executed. TRIG:LIST:SOUR SING selects triggering by means of the single trigger.
  • Page 714 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem LIST:SEL 'D:/Lists/Listmode/list3' Example: selects list3 for use in List mode. LIST:IND:STAR 25 sets 25 as start index of the index range. LIST:IND:STOP 49 sets 49 as stop index of the index range. FREQ:MODE LIST activates List mode.
  • Page 715 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:LIST:POWer <Power> The command fills the Level part of the selected list with data. *RST does not affect data lists. Parameters: <Power> <Power#1>{, <Power#2>, ...} | block data The data can be given either as a list of numbers (list can be of any length and list entries must be separated by commas) or as binary block data.
  • Page 716 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:LIST:SELect <Select> The command selects the specified list. If a new list is to be created, the name can be entered here. The list is created if it does not yet exist. The list selected here is available for the further processing steps (editing) and is used in the instrument when the List mode is activated.
  • Page 717 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Source> AUTO | IMMediate | SINGle | BUS | EXTernal AUTO|IMMediate The trigger is free-running, i.e. the trigger condition is fulfilled con- tinuously. The selected list in List mode is restarted as soon as it is finished.
  • Page 718: Source:pm Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Phase> float Range: -359.9 to 359.9 Increment: 0.1 deg *RST: 0.0 deg PHAS 2DEG Example: changes the phase by 2 degrees relative to the current phase. PHAS:REF adopts the set phase as the current phase. Usage: SCPI confirmed [:SOURce<hw>]:PHASe:REFerence...
  • Page 719 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Deviation> float Range: 0 to 20 Increment: See data sheet *RST: Default unit: RAD PM 5 Example: sets the PM modulation deviation to 5 RAD Usage: SCPI confirmed [:SOURce<hw>]:PM:EXTernal:COUPling <Coupling> The command selects the coupling mode for the external modulation input in the case of phase modulation.
  • Page 720 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> HBANdwidth | HDEViation | LNOise HBANdwidth The maximum range for modulation bandwidth is available. How- ever, phase noise is increased for low frequencies. The range for PhiM deviation is limited. This mode is recommended for high modulation frequencies.
  • Page 721: Source:power Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Source> INTernal | EXTernal | INT,EXT INTernal INT is the LF generator. The frequency of the internal modulation signal can be set in the SOURce:LFOutput subsystem. EXTernal The external signal is input at the EXT MOD connector. INT,EXT Internal and external modulation source can be selected at the same time.
  • Page 722 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem ..................709 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P OWer:​ M ODE​ ..................710 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P OWer:​ P EP​ ..................710 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P OWer:​ P OWer​ ..................711 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P OWer:​ S TARt​ .
  • Page 723 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <State> ON | OFF | AUTO Internal level control is permanently activated. Internal level control is deactivated; Sample & Hold mode is acti- vated. AUTO Internal level control is activated/deactivated automatically depending on the operating state.
  • Page 724 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem The specified value range is therefore only effective if :SOURce:POWer:OFFSet is set to 0. The value range for other OFFSet values can be calculated using the following formula: Minimum level + OFFSet ... Maximum level + OFFSet The keywords of this command are largely optional.
  • Page 725 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem SOURce:POWer:LEVel:IMMediate:OFFSet -10 Example: POW:OFFS 10 sets the RF level offset to 10 dB Usage: SCPI confirmed [:SOURce<hw>]:POWer[:LEVel][:IMMediate]:RCL <Rcl> The command determines whether the current level is retained or whether the stored level setting is adopted when an instrument configuration is loaded. *RST does not affect this setting.
  • Page 726 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem SOURce:POWer:LIMit:AMPLitude 10 Example: :POW:LIM 10 limits the RF level to maximum +10 dBm. Usage: SCPI confirmed [:SOURce<hw>]:POWer:MANual <Manual> In Sweep mode (:SOUR:POW:MODE SWE) the command sets the level for the next sweep step in the Step sweep mode (:SOUR:SWE:POW:MODE MAN). Here only level values between the settings [:SOUR]:POW:STAR and [:SOUR]:POW:STOP are per- mitted.
  • Page 727 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Mode> CW | FIXed | SWEep CW|FIXed The instrument operates at a constant level. CW and FIXed are synonyms. The output level is set with :SOURce:POWer. SWEep The instrument operates in SWEep mode. The level is set using the commands SOURce:POWer:STARt;...
  • Page 728 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Power> Minimum level ... Maximum level The value range for the level setting varies according to the instru- ment model. The values are given in the data sheet. Increment: 0.01 dB *RST: -30 dBm Default unit: dBm...
  • Page 729 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Increment> float Range: 0 dB to 100 dB Increment: 0.01 dB *RST: 1 dB Default unit: dB SOURce:POWer:STEP:INCRement 2 Example: POW:STEP 2 sets the step width for entering the RF level to 2 dB. [:SOURce<hw>]:POWer:STEP:MODE <Mode>...
  • Page 730: Source:pulm Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem POW:STOP 3 Example: sets the stop level for the level sweep to 3 dBm for RF output A. Usage: SCPI confirmed 7.15.16 SOURce:PULM Subsystem This subsystem contains the commands for setting the pulse modulation. The LF generator is used as the internal modulation source.
  • Page 731: Source:roscillator Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Source> INTernal | EXTernal INTernal The internally generated rectangular signal is used for the pulse modulation. The frequency of the internal signal can be set in the SOURce:LFOutput subsystem. EXTernal The signal applied externally via the EXT MOD connector is used for the pulse modulation.
  • Page 732 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce]:ROSCillator:EXTernal:FREQuency <Frequency> The command informs the instrument of the frequency of the external reference. Parameters: <Frequency> 5MHz | 10MHz | 13MHz Default unit: Hz ROSC:SOUR EXT Example: selects the external source. The reference must be input at the REF IN input.
  • Page 733 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem ROSC:SOUR EXT Example: selects the external source. ROSC:EXT:FREQ 5 MHz informs the instrument that the external reference has a frequency of 5 MHz. ROSC:EXT:SBAN WID selects wideband setting for synchronization bandwidth. [:SOURce]:ROSCillator[:INTernal]:ADJust:VALue <Value> The command specifies the frequency correction value (adjustment value).
  • Page 734 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Source> INTernal | EXTernal INTernal The internal reference oscillator is used. EXTernal An external reference signal is used. It must be input at the REF IN connector at the rear of the instrument. The instrument is informed of the frequency of the external refer- ence signal by means of the command ​...
  • Page 735 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem It is recommended to switch off the "GUI Update" for optimum sweep performance espe- cially with short dwell times (SYSTem:DISPlay:UPDate OFF)..............718 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ S WEep[:​ F REQuency]:​ D WELl​ .
  • Page 736 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Usage: Event [:SOURce<hw>]:SWEep[:FREQuency]:MODE <Mode> Sets the sweep mode. The keyword [:FREQuency] can be omitted (see example). The command is then SCPI-compliant. Parameters: <Mode> AUTO | MANual | STEP AUTO Each trigger triggers exactly one complete sweep. MANual The trigger system is not active.
  • Page 737 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem FREQ:STAR Example: sets the start frequency to 100 MHz. FREQ:STOP sets the stop frequency to 500 MHz. SWE:SPAC LIN sets linear sweep spacing. SWE:POIN 401 sets 401 sweep steps for linear sweep spacing. The sweep step width (STEP) is automatically set to 1 MHz.
  • Page 738 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem Parameters: <Spacing> LINear | LOGarithmic LINear With the linear sweep, the step width is a fixed frequency value which is added to the current frequency. The step width for linear sweep is entered in Hz (see ​ [ :​...
  • Page 739 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:SWEep[:FREQuency]:STEP:LOGarithmic <Logarithmic> The comman specifies the step width factor for logarithmic sweeps. The next frequency value of a sweep is calculated (for STARt < STOP) using the following formula: New frequency = Old frequency + STEP:LOG x Old frequency STEP:LOG therefore gives the fraction of the old frequency.
  • Page 740 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem [:SOURce<hw>]:SWEep:POWer:EXECute The command triggers a sweep. SWE:POW:EXEC Example: triggers a level sweep at the RF output. Usage: Event [:SOURce<hw>]:SWEep:POWer:MODE <Mode> The command sets the cycle mode of the level sweep. Parameters: <Mode> AUTO | MANual | STEP AUTO Each trigger triggers exactly one complete sweep.
  • Page 741 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SOURce Subsystem POW:STAR - 30 dBm Example: sets the start frequency to -30 dBm. POW:STOP - 10 dBm sets the stop frequency to -10 dBm. SWE:POW:POIN 20 sets 20 sweep steps. The sweep step width (STEP) is automati- cally set to 1 dB.
  • Page 742: Status Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A STATus Subsystem The command is linked to the command :SWEep:POWer:POINts for STARt < STOP as follows: POINts = ((STOP - STARt) / STEP:LOG) + 1 If STEP:LOG changes, the value of POINTs is adjusted. The STARt and STOP value is retained.
  • Page 743 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A STATus Subsystem STATus:OPERation:CONDition? <Condition > The command queries the content of the CONDition part of the STATus:OPERation reg- ister. This part contains information on the action currently being performed in the instru- ment. The content is not deleted after being read out since it indicates the current hard- ware status.
  • Page 744 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A STATus Subsystem STAT:OPER:NTR 0 Example: a transition from 1 to 0 in the condition part of the Status:Operation register does not cause an entry to be made in the EVENt part. Usage: SCPI confirmed STATus:OPERation:PTRansition <Ptransition>...
  • Page 745 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A STATus Subsystem Usage: Query only SCPI confirmed STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle <Enable> The command sets the bits of the ENABle part of the STATus:QUEStionable register. This setting determines which events of the Status-Event part are enabled for the sum bit in the status byte.
  • Page 746: System Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SYSTem Subsystem STATus:QUEStionable:PTRansition <Ptransition> The command sets the bits of the NTRansition part of the STATus:QUEStionable register. If a bit is set, a transition from 1 to 0 in the condition part causes an entry to be made in the EVENt part of the register.
  • Page 747 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SYSTem Subsystem ....................734 SYSTem:​ E RRor[:​ N EXT]​ ......................734 :​ S YSTem:​ K LOCk​ ..................734 :​ S YSTem:​ P ROTect<ch>[:​ S TATe]​ ......................735 SYSTem:​ S ERRor​ ..................735 :​ S YSTem:​ S TARtup:​ C OMPlete​ .
  • Page 748 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SYSTem Subsystem SYST:COMM:GPIB:ADDR 14 Example: sets GPIB address. :SYSTem:COMMunicate:NETWork[:COMMon]:WORKgroup <Workgroup> The command enters the individual workgroup name of the instrument. Parameters: <Workgroup> string SYST:COMM:NETW:COMM:WORK 'TEST_09' Example: enters the workgroup name 'TEST_09'. :SYSTem:COMMunicate:NETWork:RESource <Resource> The command queries the VISA resource string. This string is used for remote control of the instrument with VXI-11 protocol.
  • Page 749 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SYSTem Subsystem :SYSTem:DATE <Date> The command queries / sets the date for the instrument-internal calendar. This parameter is protected, in order to prevent accidental changes. It can be accessed with protection level 1, see ​ : ​...
  • Page 750 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SYSTem Subsystem Return values: <All> string "No error", i.e. the error queue is empty positive value Positive error numbers denote device-specific errors negative value Negative error numbers denote error messages defined by SCPI. SYST:ERR:CODE:ALL Example: queries all entries in the error queue.
  • Page 751 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SYSTem Subsystem SYSTem:ERRor[:NEXT]? The command queries the oldest entry in the error queue and then deletes it. The command is identical to the command STATus:QUEue:NEXT. Return values: <Next> string "No error", i.e. the error queue is empty positive value Positive error numbers denote device-specific errors negative value...
  • Page 752 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SYSTem Subsystem <password> The respective functions are disabled when the protection level is activated. No password is required for activation. A password must be entered to deactivate the protection level. The password for the first level is 123456.
  • Page 753: Test Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A TEST Subsystem Parameters: <Time> 0...23,0...59,0...59 SYST:TIME? Example: Response: 12,0,0 it is precisely 12 pm. SYSTem:VERSion? The command queries the SCPI version with which the instrument complies. Return values: <Version> string SYST:VERS Example: queries the SCPI version. Response: 1996 The instrument complies with the version from 1996.
  • Page 754 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A TEST Subsystem TEST:BB:CONNection? Example: Response: "0" on success, "1" on fail Usage: Query only :TEST<hw>:BBOut:LRATe <LRate> The command sets the interface speed. The "External LVDS Test" is used to check the correct data transmission of the digital baseband outputs (BBOUT).
  • Page 755: Trigger Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A TRIGger Subsystem :TEST<hw>:DIRect <HW_assembly>,<subadress>,<hex data string> :TEST<hw>:DIRect? <HW_assembly>,<subadress> The respective hardware assembly responds directly to the command; any safety mech- anisms are bypassed. This function is only available via remote control. TEST:DIR 'SSYN',0,#H12345678 Example: TEST:DIR? 'SSYN',0 Response: #H12345678 7.19 TRIGger Subsystem...
  • Page 756 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A TRIGger Subsystem TRIGger0[:SWEep]:SOURce <Source> :TRIGger<hw>:LFFSweep:SOURce <Source> The command sets the trigger source for the LF sweep. The trigger is triggered by the command :SOURce:LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]EXECute. The names of the parameters correspond directly to the various settings under manual control.
  • Page 757 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A TRIGger Subsystem SWE:FREQ:MODE AUTO Example: sets the triggered sweep mode, i.e. a trigger is required to start the sweep. TRIG:FSW:SOUR SING sets the "Single" trigger mode, i.e. a trigger starts a single sweep. TRIG:FSW starts a single RF frequency sweep.
  • Page 758 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A TRIGger Subsystem The command is only effective for sweep mode "Single" (SOURce:SWEep:POWer:MODE AUTO in combination with TRIG:PSW:SOUR SING). The command corresponds to the manual control "Execute Single Sweep". SWE:POW:MODE AUTO Example: selects the triggered sweep mode, i.e. a trigger is required to start the sweep.
  • Page 759 Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A TRIGger Subsystem :TRIGger<hw>[:SWEep][:IMMediate] The command starts all sweeps which are activated for the respective path. The com- mand starts all sweeps which are activated. The sweep to be executed depends on the respective MODE setting (:SOUR:SWEep:POW|FREQ:MODE and :SOUR:LFO:SWEep[:FREQ]:MODE).
  • Page 760: Unit Subsystem

    Remote Control Commands R&S ® SMJ100A UNIT Subsystem Usage: Setting only 7.20 UNIT Subsystem The UNIT subsystem contains the commands specifying which units are valid if no unit is indicated in a command. These settings are valid for the entire instrument. :UNIT:ANGLe <Angle>...
  • Page 761 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 762: Maintenance

    Maintenance R&S ® SMJ100A Storing and Packing 8 Maintenance The instrument does not need periodic maintenance. Only the cleaning of the instrument is essential. The outside of the instrument is suitably cleaned using a soft, line-free dust cloth. Make sure that the air vents are not obstructed. Shock hazard Before cleaning the instrument, make sure that the instrument is switched off and dis- connected from all power supplies.
  • Page 763 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 764: Error Messages

    Error Messages R&S ® SMJ100A Status Information 9 Error Messages This chapter describes the error messages of the R&S SMJ. The error messages are output in the "Info" line on the screen and entered in the error/event queue of the status reporting system.
  • Page 765 Error Messages R&S ® SMJ100A Status Information However, the frequency entered and displayed in the "Frequency/Phase" dialog of the "RF" function block always corresponds to the RF output frequency. Any frequency offset is not taken into consideration. The correlation is as follows: Freq in header = RF output frequency (= Freq in dialog) + Freq offset (= Offset in dialog) OVERLOAD The power of the external signal applied to the RF output is too high.
  • Page 766: Status Information Displayed In The Info Line

    Error Messages R&S ® SMJ100A Status Information REM-LLO The instrument is remote (REMote) controlled. The LOCAL key is disabled by remote control with the command LLO (LocalLockOut). The keys on the front panel are usable, but all parameters are in read only mode. The instrument can be switched from remote control to manual operation by means of remote control only (e.g.
  • Page 767: Volatile Messages

    Error Messages R&S ® SMJ100A Error Messages UCorr User Correction is active. The level is corrected by the given values in the selected user correction list. Correction is performed by the user-defined list values being added to the output level for the respective RF frequency.
  • Page 768: Scpi-Error Messages

    Error Messages R&S ® SMJ100A SCPI-Error Messages 9.3 SCPI-Error Messages The SCPI error messages are the same in all SCPI instruments. Detailed information and an overview of all error messages as defined in SCPI standard can be found in the cor- responding documentation.
  • Page 769 Error Messages R&S ® SMJ100A Device-Specific Error Messages Error Error Description Remedy Code Adjustment data invalid Adjustment data are invalid and must The adjustment data have to be be restored. generated again by an internal or external adjustment or to be loa- ded into the instrument.
  • Page 770 Error Messages R&S ® SMJ100A Device-Specific Error Messages Error Error Description Remedy Code Invalid filename exten- The file extension is not valid for the Check the file extension. sion required operation. For instance, the file extension for waveform list files is *.wv. It is not possible to enter another file extension when storing a list.
  • Page 771 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 772: A Hardware Interfaces

    Hardware Interfaces R&S ® SMJ100A GPIB Bus Interface A Hardware Interfaces This section covers hardware related topics, like pin assignment of the GPIB bus inter- face, monitor and AUX I/O connectors. The remote control interfaces are described in detailes in ​ c hapter 6, "Remote Control Basics", on page 413.
  • Page 773: Interface Functions

    Hardware Interfaces R&S ® SMJ100A AUX I/O Connector SRQ (Service Request): active LOW enables the connected device to send a service request to the controller. REN (Remote Enable): active LOW permits switchover to remote control. EOI (End or Identify): has two functions in connection with ATN: –...
  • Page 774 Hardware Interfaces R&S ® SMJ100A AUX I/O Connector Table 1-2: Pin assignment of the AUX I/O Connector connector Signal Description Ground ⊥ 1 .. 25 Ground LEV ATT Signal input/output for controlling the level attenuation. With external envelope curve control ("Custom Digital Modulation" only), the pin is the input for the control signal LEV_ATT.
  • Page 775: Monitor Connector (Monitor)

    Hardware Interfaces R&S ® SMJ100A Monitor Connector (MONITOR) A.3 Monitor Connector (MONITOR) The 15-pin Sub-D female connector MONITOR at the rear panel is intended for connect- ing an external VGA monitor. Table 1-3: Pin assignment of the MONITOR connector Monitor Connector Signal Signal Signal...
  • Page 776 Hardware Interfaces R&S ® SMJ100A BERT Connector Fig. 1-2: BERT circuit diagram Operating Manual 1403.7458.32 ─ 13 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 777 www.valuetronics.com...
  • Page 778 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A List of Commands *CAL​ ................................453 *CLS​ ................................453 *ESE​ ................................454 *ESR​ ................................454 *IDN​ ................................454 *IST​ ................................454 *OPC​ ................................455 *OPT​ ................................455 *PCB​ ................................455 *PRE​ ................................455 *PSC​ ................................455 *RCL​...
  • Page 779 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A :​ B LER:​ U NIT​ ..............................485 :​ C ALibration:​ A LL[:​ M EASure]​ .........................486 :​ C ALibration<hw>:​ F MOFfset[:​ M EASure]​ .......................487 :​ C ALibration<hw>:​ F REQuency[:​ M EASure]​ ....................487 :​...
  • Page 780 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A :​ H COPy:​ P RINter[:​ N AME]​ ..........................501 :​ H COPy[:​ E XECute]​ ............................496 :​ I NITiate<ch>[:​ P OWer]:​ C ONTinuous​ ......................518 :​ K BOard:​ L ANGuage​ ............................502 :​ K BOard:​ L AYout​ ............................502 :​...
  • Page 781 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A :​ T EST:​ C ONNector:​ A UXio​ ..........................737 :​ T EST<hw>:​ B BOut:​ L RATe​ ..........................737 :​ T EST<hw>:​ B BOut:​ T TESt[:​ S TATe]​ .......................737 :​ T EST<hw>:​ D IRect​ ............................738 :​...
  • Page 782 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A SYSTem:​ E RRor:​ C ODE[:​ N EXT]​ ........................733 SYSTem:​ E RRor:​ C OUNt​ ..........................733 SYSTem:​ E RRor[:​ N EXT]​ ..........................734 SYSTem:​ P RESet​ ............................458 SYSTem:​ S ERRor​ ............................735 SYSTem:​ V ERSion​ ............................736 TRIGger0[:​...
  • Page 783 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ M CARrier:​ C LIPping:​ C FACtor​ ................557 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ M CARrier:​ C LIPping:​ C UToff​ ..................557 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ M CARrier:​ C LIPping[:​ S TATe]​ ................558 [:​...
  • Page 784 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ T SIGnal:​ C IQ:​ C REate​ ....................549 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ T SIGnal:​ C IQ:​ C REate:​ N AMed​ ................549 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB:​ T SIGnal:​ C IQ:​ I ​ .......................550 [:​...
  • Page 785 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ A RB[:​ T RIGger]:​ S EQuence​ ....................546 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ C FACtor​ ........................641 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ A QPSk:​ A NGLe​ .......................597 [:​...
  • Page 786 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ M DELay​ ........................600 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ M LISt:​ C ATalog​ .......................604 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ M LISt:​ D ELete​ ......................611 [:​...
  • Page 787 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ T RIGger[:​ E XTernal<ch>]:​ D ELay​ ................590 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M:​ T RIGger[:​ E XTernal<ch>]:​ I NHibit​ ................590 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ D M[:​ T RIGger]:​ S EQuence​ .....................591 [:​...
  • Page 788 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ M CCW:​ T RIGger:​ O UTPut<ch>:​ D ELay:​ M AXimum​ ............634 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ B B:​ M CCW:​ T RIGger:​ O UTPut<ch>:​ D ELay:​ M INimum​ ............635 [:​...
  • Page 789 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ F REQuency:​ C ENTer​ ......................655 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ F REQuency:​ L OSCillator:​ M ODE​ ..................656 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ F REQuency:​ L OSCillator:​ O UTPut:​ S TATe​ ................656 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ F REQuency:​ M ANual​ ......................657 [:​...
  • Page 790 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ I Q:​ W BSTate​ ........................669 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ C ATalog​ ........................689 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ D ELete​ ........................689 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ L IST:​ D ELete:​ A LL​ ........................690 [:​...
  • Page 791 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P OWer:​ S TOP​ ........................712 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P OWer[:​ L EVel][:​ I MMediate]:​ O FFSet​ ..................707 [:​ S OURce<hw>]:​ P OWer[:​ L EVel][:​ I MMediate]:​ R CL​ ..................708 [:​...
  • Page 792 List of Commands R&S ® SMJ100A [:​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ S WEep[:​ F REQuency]:​ S TEP:​ L OGarithmic​ ..............686 [:​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ S WEep[:​ F REQuency]:​ S TEP[:​ L INear]​ ................686 [:​ S OURce]:​ L FOutput:​ V OLTage​ ........................687 [:​...
  • Page 793 Index R&S ® SMJ100A Index 50 - Extern reference out of range or disconnected .... AM Source ............221, 528 AM State ..............221, 528 140 - This modulation forces other modulations off .... Analog Wideband I/Q In ........263, 668 Angle Alpha ..............
  • Page 794 Index R&S ® SMJ100A BITCLK ................757 Clock Slope ............174, 182 Bit energy to noise power density ......287, 531 BERT ..............479 Bit Error Rate Measurement ........163, 476 BLER ..............479 Bit Rate - AWGN ............ 286, 529 Clock Source ........
  • Page 795 Index R&S ® SMJ100A Q OUT BAR .............. 28 REF IN ..............28 DATA ................757 REF OUT ..............28 RF ................ 25, 30 Data Bits ..............170, 477 SENSOR ..............26 Data Enable ............175, 182 TRIGGER 1 .............. 25 Data Enable - BERT ............
  • Page 796 Index R&S ® SMJ100A Differential settings storing ..........326 Unknown list type specified (242) ......752 Digital I/Q Output - EX-IQ-BOX Settings ......295 Waveform Protected (261) ........752 Digital I/Q Output Level - I/Q OUT ........ 676 Error Messages .............. 750 Digital I/Q Output PEP - I/Q OUT ......
  • Page 797 Index R&S ® SMJ100A File menu ..............147 Generate Signal HD ......374, 375, 376, 549 File Name - Hardcopy ..........141, 142 Generate Signal HD - Test Signal ........549 File setup - Hardcopy ............ 143 Generate Signal HD - Test Signal ARB ......549 File size ................
  • Page 798 Index R&S ® SMJ100A Impedance Data Input (ser/par) ........130 LEVEL ..............22 Impedance - RF outputs ..........515 LOCAL ..............20 Impedance trigger/control signal input (ser/par) ..130, MENU ................ 23 MOD ON/OFF ............ 22, 219 Import/Export ON/OFF ..............22 List Mode data ..........
  • Page 799 Index R&S ® SMJ100A LF Sweep .............. 250, 682 Max Received Blocks ............ 181 LFSweep ................ 749 Max Received Blocks - BLER ........482 Licence for software option ..........123 Measured External Clock ......352, 372, 411 License Key ..............124 Menu structure Limit access denied ............
  • Page 800 Index R&S ® SMJ100A Multi Segment table ............378 Option Multi Segment Waveforms ..........376 ARB-Baseband Generator ........352 Multi transmitter measurements ........207 Baseband Generator (B9/B10/B11) ......301 Baseband Main Module (B13) ........ 301 Hardware ..............122 R&S SMBV-K18 (Digital Baseband Connectivity) ..NAN ................
  • Page 801 Index R&S ® SMJ100A Pattern Ignore - BERT ..........481 PTRansition ..............446 PCI bus ................122 Pulse Divider Marker ........370, 548, 637 Peak Level - Baseband Signal Level Measurement .... Pulse Divider Marker - DM ........349, 593 301, 640 Pulse Frequency Marker ......
  • Page 802 Index R&S ® SMJ100A Reset instrument settings ........ 35, 118, 458 Screen Saver ..............131 Reset path ..............458 Screen Saver - Setup ............ 492 Reset values SDC ................419 remote ..............456 Search Once - ALC ..........209, 705 Result ............
  • Page 803 Index R&S ® SMJ100A Signal + Interferer PEP .......... 289, 536 Standby mode ..............20 Signal + Noise Level ..........289, 535 Start Signal + Noise PEP ..........289, 536 BERT ..............484 Signal Duration ..........362, 392, 407 BLER ..............484 Signal Duration - Trigger ........
  • Page 804 Index R&S ® SMJ100A model ..............446 Symbol Rate ..............583 NTRansition ............446 Symbol Rate - DM ............329 parts ................ 446 Sync. Output to External Trigger ....348, 363, 408 PTRansition ............446 Synchronization bandwidth – Reference oscillator ....Status reporting system ..........
  • Page 805 Index R&S ® SMJ100A Trigger Source ........363, 408, 545, 632 Virus-Protection Software ..........56 Level Sweep ............ 241, 741 VISA ..............413, 415 LF Sweep ............247, 739 Libraries ..............414 List Mode ............253, 699 Resource string ..........414, 415 RF frequency Sweep ..........

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