Midi Data Format - Yamaha MU10 Owner's Manual

Yamaha mu10 synthesizer: user guide
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M
IDI Data Format
By sending various types of MIDI messages you can
directly control and change the settings on the MU10.
Please refer to the owner's manual of your software
and hardware for information about how to transmit
MIDI messages to the MU10.
RECEPTION
1. CHANNEL MESSAGES
1.1 Key On / Key Off
Messages which are generated when the keyboard is
played.
Reception note range = C-2 (0)-G8 (127), C3 = 60
Velocity range = 1-127 (Only the Key On velocity is
received)
Key On: Generated when a key is pressed.
Key Off: Generated when a key is released.
Each message includes a specific note number which
corresponds to the key which is pressed, plus a
velocity value based on how hard the key is struck.
If the Multi Part parameter Rcv NOTE MESSAGE
(Table 1-4) = OFF for a specific Part, that Part will
ignore Key On and Key Off messages.
Decimal - Hexadecimal Conversion Chart
Many MIDI messages listed in the MIDI Data Format section, are expressed in hexadecimal numbers. The
chart below lists the corresponding decimal number for each hexadecimal number. (Hexadecimal numbers
may include the letter "H" as a suffix.)
Dec
Hex
Dec
Hex
0
00
16
10
17
11
1
01
18
12
2
02
3
03
19
13
4
04
20
14
21
15
5
05
6
06
22
16
7
07
23
17
24
18
8
08
9
09
25
19
10
26
1A
0A
11
0B
27
1B
12
0C
28
1C
13
0D
29
1D
14
0E
30
1E
15
31
1F
0F
Dec
Hex
Dec
Hex
32
20
48
30
21
33
49
31
34
22
50
32
35
51
33
23
24
36
52
34
37
25
53
35
38
26
54
36
27
39
55
37
40
28
56
38
57
39
41
29
58
3A
2A
42
59
3B
43
2B
44
2C
3C
60
45
2D
61
3D
62
46
2E
3E
63
3F
47
2F
If the Drum Setup parameter Rcv NOTE OFF (Table
1-6) = OFF, the Drum Part will ignore Key Off
messages.
If the Drum Setup parameter Rcv NOTE ON = OFF
(Table 1-6), the Drum Part will ignore Key On
messages.
1.2 Control Change
Messages which control volume, panning, and other
controller parameters.
Each type of Control Change message is assigned to a
specific control number.
If the Multi Part parameter for each Control Change
Receive (Table 1-4, nn30-nn40) = OFF, that Part will
ignore the specific Control Change message.
1.2.1 Bank Select
Messages which select variation Voice bank numbers.
CNTRL#
PARAMETER
0
Bank Select MSB
32
Bank Select LSB
Dec
Hex
Dec
Hex
80
64
50
40
81
65
51
41
82
42
66
52
67
83
43
53
68
44
84
54
85
69
45
55
86
56
70
46
71
47
87
57
72
48
58
88
73
49
59
89
74
4A
5A
90
75
4B
91
5B
76
92
4C
5C
77
93
5D
4D
78
4E
94
5E
79
4F
95
5F
DATA RANGE
0:Normal, 63:User Voices,
64:SFX, 126:SFX Kit,
127:Drum
0...127
Dec
Hex
Dec
Hex
112
96
60
70
113
71
97
61
98
114
72
62
63
115
99
73
100
116
74
64
101
65
75
117
66
76
102
118
67
103
119
77
104
68
120
78
69
121
105
79
106
122
6A
7A
107
123
7B
6B
124
108
6C
7C
109
125
6D
7D
110
7E
6E
126
111
6F
127
7F
25

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