Inguard Controller; General; Circuit Description - HP 3455A Operating And Service Manual

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Model 3455A
iod (time T,, Figure 8-26). For inputs less than
10 volts
the output of the 10 volt Detect Amplifier is near 0 volts.
As the input reaches
10 volts the output switches to
approximately + 5 volts.
8-102. 0.2 volt Detect Amplifier. The purpose of the .2
volt Detect Amplifier is to detect when the integrator has
discharged
to approximately
.2 volts during. period Tz
(Figure 8-26). This information
is used by the inguard
controller in, determining the point to remove the "fast--
discharge"
reference
and
apply
the
'"slow-discharge"
reference.
8-103. INGUARD CONTROLLER.
§-104. General.
8-105. Figure 8-30 shows the basic steps performed by the
inguard controller. The inguard controller receives data con-
taining range, function, and resolution information from
the main controller. This data, containing 36 bits of infor-
mation and a parity bit, is transferred serially at a rate
determined by the main controller. The inguard controfler
decodes
the
information,
sets the
input and
auto-cal
switches to their required states, and selects the appropriate
range, function, and sample time for the resolution indi-
cated. During the measurement process, the inguard con-
troller manages
the analog-to-digital conversion sequence
and stores the digital equivalent of the A/D input voltage.
8-106. Upon completion of the measurement, the digital
information
is transferred from the inguard controller to
RECEIVE RANGE
FUNCTION
INFORMATION
SET
NEU
AUTO-CAL
SWITCHES
MAIN
CONTROLLER
MAKE MEASUREMENT
{A/D CONVERSION)
OuTPUT
MEASUREMENT
INFORMATION
3455-8-4533
Figure 8-30.
Simplified Inguard Controller Flowchart.
THEORY OF OPERATION
Section VIII
the main controller. This information contains the measure-
ment value and polarity plus a parity bit and is transferred
serially at a rate determined by the main controller. The
inguard controller is reset to receive more information by a
reset pulse from the main controller.
8-107. Circuit Description.
8-108. Transfer
Circuit. Figure 8-31
shows
a simplified
diagram of the data transfer circuitry between the inguard
and main controllers. The direct control lines, DC@ through
DC3, of the processors are used for communication. The
inguard
and main processors are electrically isolated by
optical isolators. Control lines DC@ and DC] are driven by
the main controller. During the inguard to main transfer
mode, Line DC@ is used to indicate when the main control-
ler is ready to receive data. Control Line DC1 is used for
the transfer-clock signal during both transfer modes, Con-
trol Lines DC2 and DC3 are driven by the inguard control-
ler. Control Line DC2 is used by the inguard controller to
indicate whether it is in a "send" or "receive" state. Transi-
tion from the receive to the send status indicates to the
main controller when the inguard controller is ready to
send data. Control Line DC3 is used
by the inguard con-
troller to indicate when it is ready to receive data during
the main-to-inguard transfer mode and to send data during
the inguard to main transfer mode.
8-109. Transfer signals for both data transfer modes are
illustrated in Figure 8-32. During the main controller to
INGUARD.
TROLLER
GUARD
para prom,
CONTROL
+5¥
+5V
DATA FROM

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