SPX RADIODETECTION RD8200SG Operation Manual
SPX RADIODETECTION RD8200SG Operation Manual

SPX RADIODETECTION RD8200SG Operation Manual

Precision multifunction cable & pipe locator
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T E C H N O L O G I E S
Precision Multifunction
Cable & Pipe Locator
Operation manual
90/RD8200SG-OM-ENG/01

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Summary of Contents for SPX RADIODETECTION RD8200SG

  • Page 1 T E C H N O L O G I E S Precision Multifunction Cable & Pipe Locator Operation manual 90/RD8200SG-OM-ENG/01...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Contents 5.5 NTRIP Client Setup ..........25 5.6 Starting a survey and obtaining RTK fix/float ..26 Preface ..............1 5.7 Send data from Pointman ........27 1.1 Important notices ..........1 Locator settings and survey measurements .. 28 1.2 Compliance ............2 5.9 Phone bracket .............
  • Page 3 Using accessories ..........52 13.1 About accessories ..........52 13.2 Headphones ............. 52 13.3 Locator clamps ..........52 13.4 Transmitter clamps ........... 53 13.5 Transmitter external power supply ....54 13.6 Sondes .............. 54 13.7 Stethoscopes ............ 56 13.8 Submersible antenna ........57 Appendices ............
  • Page 4: Preface

    Preface only using the relevant products that allow connections to Before you begin energized lines. Thank your interest Radiodetection’s RD8200 SG cable and pipe locator. ® WARNING! The transmitter is capable of outputting The RD8200SG delivers the latest in locating technology potentially lethal voltages.
  • Page 5: Compliance

    Batteries 1.2 Compliance WARNING! Only use charging equipment provided by The Declaration of conformity is available to download Radiodetection. The use of alternative chargers may cause a from the RD8200SG cable, pipe product section page in safety hazard and/or reduce the life of the battery. https://www.radiodetection.com/ CAUTION: Do not let your battery completely discharge For EMC and Safety compliance refer to the relevant...
  • Page 6: Intellectual Property

    Radiodetection Ltd. rights reserved. (1) Cet appareil ne doit pas provoquer d'interférences. Radiodetection is a subsidiary of SPX Technologies Inc. Radiodetection RD8200SG registered (2) Cet appareil doit accepter toute interférence, y compris trademarks of Radiodetection in the United States and/or interférences...
  • Page 7: Introduction

    From time to time Radiodetection may release new software to improve the performance or add new Introduction functionality to products. By registering the user will have the option of subscribing to e-mail alerts advising about any new software and special offers related to its product 2.1 About this manual range.
  • Page 8: Training

    Do not use this equipment if you suspect that any component or accessory is damaged or faulty. Before inserting the earth stake into the ground, ensure there are no shallow cables or services that could be damaged by the earth stake. authorized accessories only.
  • Page 9: System Overview

    Bubble. System overview USB port (inside battery compartment). Locator keypad 3.1 RD8200SG locator Power key. Frequency key. Up and down arrows. Antenna key. Survey key. Transmitter key. Locator screen icons Signal strength bargraph with peak marker. Signal strength readout. Null / Proportional Guidance arrows. Battery level.
  • Page 10: Tx-5 And Tx-10 Transmitters

    Transmitter screen icons 3.2 Tx-5 and Tx-10 transmitters 11 Battery icon: Indicates the battery level 12 Alphanumeric description of selected operation mode 13 Standby icon: Appears when the transmitter is in Standby Mode 14 Output level: Displays transmitter output power 15 Accessory or Measurement indicators: Indicates if an accessory is connected or if measure mode is active 16 DC icon: Appears when the transmitter is powered...
  • Page 11 Navigating the locator menu AUDIO Set audio tone frequency level high or low Press the key to enter the menu Use the keys to scroll through the menu SWING Enable or disable Swing warning options INFO Run a Self-Test, show the locator Press the key to enter the option's submenu software version and revision, set...
  • Page 12: Operation

    Operation Removing / fitting battery packs 4.1 First use Locator battery pack: Power options Open the battery compartment using the release catch (figure 4.1) RD8200SG locators are shipped as standard configured If using a Li-Ion battery pack un-plug the lead to use Li-Ion battery packs.
  • Page 13 Turn the release catch, then open the battery compartment Release the retaining catch (fig 4.10) by pressing gently, then lift the battery pack away Line up the battery pack clips with the corresponding recesses on the transmitter body and press into place (fig 4.11) Close the battery pack, turn the retaining latch and replace the accessory tray...
  • Page 14: Power On / Off

    Figure 4.12 Charging the locator Li-ion battery pack Transmitter Li-ion battery pack To recharge the battery pack, remove the pack from the Figure 4.11: Line up the battery pack and press into position transmitter and connect the transmitter battery charger. Charging the battery packs WARNING! Only use charging equipment provided by Radiodetection.
  • Page 15: Keypad Actions & Shortcuts

    4.3 Keypad actions & shortcuts Locator key actions Short press Long press Enter the menu Switch power off Scroll through locate In active locating: frequencies from low SideStep (see ‘iLOC’ to high section) When using Current Direction™: Perform a CD Reset When using active In Peak+ antenna frequencies:...
  • Page 16: Antenna Modes

    Transmitter key actions 4.5 System setup Short press Long press The RD8200SG locator and transmitter settings can be accessed via the menu. Once in the menu it is possible to Enter the menu Switch power off change settings according to your personal preferences and operating requirements.
  • Page 17: Dynamic Overload Protection

    Press the key to accept your selection and return Press the key (on the locator) or the key (on the to the main menu transmitter) to enter the FREQ menu Press the key to return to the main operation Scroll through the frequency options using the screen keys If you are using the optional Li-Ion RD8200SG battery...
  • Page 18: Overload Warning

    4.7 Overload warning WARNING! Muting audio on the locator will disable StrikeAlert Audio alarm. In cases of high levels of electromagnetic interference, the DOP will not be able to prevent the RD8200SG from becoming overloaded. If the RD8200SG becomes 4.11 Swing Warning overloaded, users will be alerted by a flashing mode icon.
  • Page 19: Iloc™ And Sidestep

    Refer to Section 11 for further information about Bluetooth NOTE: SideStepauto has to be enabled for each Direct wireless connections and how to pair your devices. Connection using the START option. At any time the user may manually change the frequency using the NOTE: The RD8200SG locator wireless features may be subject to national and or local regulations.
  • Page 20: Maximum Voltage

    In Eco mode the power output of the transmitter reduces Each time the transmitter is switched off the transmitter when the batteries can no longer provide the required will revert back to the default low voltage setting. output power. When Eco mode is active and the power output has been 4.20 Measure mode reduced, the display alternates between ‘POWER‘...
  • Page 21: Usage-Logging

    When the unit is within 30 days of the service due date the 3. Press the antenna key and use the keys unit will display at startup the number of days left. The to select the desired utility or marking type locator will stop functioning on the service due date.
  • Page 22: Rtk Status

     OFF: Select this to switch off the internal GPS module and save battery GNSS active, seeking satellite  RTK: Select this to switch on or off the RTK lock accuracy GPS/GNSS  EXIT: Select this to exit the GPS menu GNSS satellite lock acquired Press the key to accept your changes and exit the...
  • Page 23: Survey Grade Positioning

    Survey Grade Positioning 5.1 Definitions GPS/GNSS GNSS stands for Global Navigation Satellite System. GNSS covers all the different satellite systems in use worldwide, such as GPS (USA), GLONASS (Russia), Galileo (Europe), Beidou (China). RTK (Real time kinematic) RTK (Real-Time Kinematic) positioning is a method used by an RTK-enabled GNSS receiver (called a Rover, in this case the RD8200SG) to obtain extremely precise positions by using data from an RTK base station that is transmitted over...
  • Page 24: Pairing Bluetooth Modules

    5.2 Pairing Bluetooth Modules Pairing Bluetooth Modules 4. Select the RTK82SG-XXXXXX in Available devices. The RD8200SG is fitted with multiple Bluetooth modules. You need to connect to 2 Bluetooth modules to enable survey grade accuracy and send Survey Measurements to your compatible Android device 1.
  • Page 25: Pairing Locator Bluetooth To Android Device

    5.3 Pairing Locator Bluetooth to Android Device Pairing Locator Bluetooth to Android Device 6. When asked for a passkey, enter 1234. Please refer to the 'To navigate menus' within the operation manual 1. Set unit for pairing mode: Press > >...
  • Page 26: Obtaining Rtk Fix Using Pointman

    5.4 Obtaining RTK fix using Pointman 3. Type Project name and click OK. Obtaining RTK fix using Pointman To obtain RTK fix and achieve survey grade accuracy, use the mobile app of your choice. Please see RD8200SG technical support page compatible apps.
  • Page 27 8. Click on the drop down next to GPS and select 5. Enter settings from the menu Radiodetection. Then click on the right drop down menu and select the GNSS Bluetooth module, starting with RTK-82SG. 9. Click on the drop down next to Locator and select Radiodetection.
  • Page 28: Ntrip Client Setup

    5.5 NTRIP Client Setup NTRIP client setup Details will be provided by your correction service 1. Select the ‘Edit’ button in the ‘Correction’ section of provider. They should include: the GPS menu Server or Caster IP • • Port User •...
  • Page 29: Starting A Survey And Obtaining Rtk Fix/Float

    5.6 Starting a survey and obtaining RTK fix/float Start a survey and obtaining RTK float/fix 1. Ensure the GNSS device in the locator has access to GNSS satellites 2. Select ‘NEW’ from the top right-hand corner of the app. 7. Once RTK float/fix has been achieved you can start the survey.
  • Page 30: Send Data From Pointman

    5.7 Send data from Pointman 1. Once you have completed the survey, click ‘Finish’ 3. Select the survey and select OK on the ‘Send’ pop-up. in the bottom right hand corner of the app. 4. Select all the attachment types required and click OK. 2.
  • Page 31: Locator Settings And Survey Measurements

    5.8 Locator settings and survey measurements Check locator settings and send Survey Measurements The settings on the RD8200SG locator should be correct, but it is worth checking the following settings: 1. Ensure your paired device is switched on and running a compatible app, for Android. 2.
  • Page 32: Phone Bracket

    5.9 Phone bracket When using a mobile device running a compatible Attaching the phone bracket application, you can use the Phone mount to conveniently The RD8200SG is fitted with a mount on both sides of hold your device next to the locator and have immediate the locator, to allow for the phone holder to be attached visual feedback on the survey measurement points you on either side.
  • Page 33: Magnetic Heading

    5.10 Magnetic Heading 5.11 Magnetic Heading Calibration MAGNETIC HEADING 1. In the RD8200SG settings, navigate to: INFO > The 8200SG has an integrated magnetic compass that MAG_H > RESET > YES provides a value for heading, which is used to calculate the most accurate GNSS position of the buried utility.
  • Page 34: Locating Cables And Pipes

    Locating cables and pipes This section introduces the principals and techniques of locating buried cable and pipe utilities with the RD8200SG system. For more information on the theory of cable and pipe location, refer to The theory of buried cable and pipe location which is available to download from www.radiodetection.com Contact your local Radiodetection sales office or...
  • Page 35: Choice Of Frequency For Active Location

    problem-solving by technically competent technicians, a range of frequencies may be provided. Typical examples of these and reasons for their use are illustrated below. WARNING! The transmitter is capable of outputting potentially lethal voltages. Take care when handling the 512Hz terminals, connection leads and ground stake, notify other technicians working on the line of the hazard and guard exposed conductors to prevent accidental contact.
  • Page 36: Antenna Modes

    For more information see Section 5.1, visit the sharp Peak response with a corresponding small Knowledge Base section in support.radiodetection.com decrease in sensitivity. Peak mode cannot be disabled or refer to the application note “The theory of buried pipe using the menu. location”, which is available as a free download from In Peak mode the following indicators are displayed by the https://www.radiodetection.com/en-gb/cable-and-pipe-...
  • Page 37: Compass

    When using Null arrows:  Depth  Use the arrow heads to place the locator above the NULL Current point. If the Peak response is not at a maximum, then this  Signal strength is evidence of a distorted field. If the Peak response is at its maximum level where the Null point is located, then ...
  • Page 38: Sweep And Search

    and its position is approximately known. Start with show an error to the same side. True line position will be medium output power from the transmitter, medium close to the Peak position. frequency on the transmitter and locator, and Peak or The line lies half the distance to the other side of the Peak position as the distance between the Peak and the Null positions.
  • Page 39: Nulling Out

    switch from Power mode and use Power Filters to highest signal which indicates that the transmitter is also discriminate individual lines. directly above the line(s). Switch the locator to Radio Mode. Increase sensitivity to Mark the ground at the point of each Peak signal detected maximum and repeat the above grid search procedure with the locator.
  • Page 40 8. Should the ground be uneven the transmitter One person Nulling Out technique may be turned across the line of the service provided the release support arm remains facing downwards. (this will improve the stability of the unit) Figure 6.7 Nulling Out - Single person sweep 1.
  • Page 41: Depth And Current Readings

    Depth and current readings 7.1 TruDepth™ The RD8200SG locator provides automatic depth of buried cables, pipes and sondes and when the locator is correctly orientated above the target line or sonde. Current readings are also displayed simultaneously if the locator is orientated correctly (feature not available in sonde or passive frequency modes).
  • Page 42: Current Readings

    conditions are suitable so the following techniques should Method 2 be used to check critical readings: Apply a signal to a cable or pipe of known depth.  Check that the route of the line is straight for at least Locate the cable or pipe;...
  • Page 43 The line with the highest current measurement, rather Signal current measurements than the line giving the strongest response, is the target Pinpoint the line and confirm the accuracy of the Peak line to which the transmitter signal has been connected. pinpoint with null arrows.
  • Page 44: Locating Techniques

    Locating techniques  Choose a signal application point where the line is furthest from other lines and not in a congested area 8.1 Identifying target utilities  When using single-ended connection, site the ground stake as far from the target line as possible and away Induction from other buried lines If several conductors are running in parallel, and it is not...
  • Page 45: Double-Ended Connections

    hard ground such as roads. In this case, the ground return between the sections and can be difficult to locate using a can be made by attaching the ground lead to the metal single ended connect. This is because when using a frame of a manhole.
  • Page 46: Fault-Finding

    Fault-finding NOTE: Always connect the black connection lead to a 9.1 About fault-finding ground stake and not a water pipe or buried cable, as these may carry the signal. RD8200SG locators are capable of locating cable to ground faults caused by damaged cable sheaths and can Reference readings also be used to locate damage to insulation on pipelines.
  • Page 47: How To Find A Fault

    Take the dB reading and keep it for reference. If there is the fault find signal during a Fault-Find survey, press the a single fault on the cable, it will be approximately the key once and the locator will switch to Peak locate same dB value as the reference reading.
  • Page 48: Current Direction (Cd)

    Current Direction (CD) 10.1 Understanding CD Current Direction recognition is a feature that helps to positively identify a line at points distant from the application of the signal. It is highly desirable, if not essential, for positive identification of long distance lines. These lines can be traced and positively identified through congested areas or when running parallel to other lines.
  • Page 49: Cd Reset

    To perform a CD reset: 10.2 CD reset While using any CD frequency, About CD reset Press and hold the When you trace a signal on very long target lines, the Alternatively transmitter signal gradually bleeds into the ground by capacitance.
  • Page 50: Survey Measurements

    Survey measurements RD8200SG locator models are capable of recording up to NOTE: A flashing depth and / or current reading display 1000 survey measurement records to internal memory. means that the measurement is poor and should be taken When a measurement is taken and saved, the RD8200SG again.
  • Page 51: Erasing Measurements

    Ensure that the RD8200SG locator and any other 11.4 Erasing measurements compatible wireless device is sufficiently charged for wireless communication. The RD8200SG locator allows you to delete all measurements. Erasing the survey measurements will Excessive electromagnetic interference can limit the wipe RD8200SG memory...
  • Page 52: Iloc

    iLOC™ iLOC is a standard feature of all RD8200SG locator models. iLOC lets you control the TX-10B Bluetooth transmitter remotely using your locator. With iLOC you can adjust the output frequency, power settings and use SideStep. iLOC commands are sent over a Bluetooth module that can operate at distances of up to 450m / 1400ft in direct line of sight. To use iLOC, the transmitter and locator must be paired using the procedure described in Section 11.3.
  • Page 53: Troubleshooting

    transmitter’s output frequency and power levels from the BT006 Corrupt response received from transmitter locator. See Section 13 for further details. BT007 Indeterminate response received from transmitter 12.4 Troubleshooting BT008 No response received from transmitter Successful wireless communication depends on a number BT009 Corrupt response received from paired device factors...
  • Page 54: Sidestep

    The locator’s LCD will display SEND momentarily and To put the transmitter into standby mode, set the TXOUT then OK if the transfer is successful. menu on the locator to STDBY using the “Changing transmitter power output” procedure described above. If the transfer is unsuccessful, the LCD will display an error code.
  • Page 55: Using Accessories

    Using accessories  Several cables or pipes run in close proximity to each other. 13.1 About accessories  A cable or pipe is accessible at an inspection hole or Both the transmitter and locator are compatible with a manhole. wide range of accessories. NOTE: The standard clamp cannot be used with CD.
  • Page 56: Transmitter Clamps

    conductors WARNING! Before applying or removing the clamp around a power cable, ensure that the clamp is connected to the transmitter at all times. The clamp may buzz or vibrate if it is placed around a power cable that has significant net current flow. This is normal and does not harm the equipment.
  • Page 57: Transmitter External Power Supply

    Put the clamp around the pipe or cable and ensure WARNING!. The transmitter must only be connected to that the jaws are closed. Switch the transmitter on. live services using the appropriate accessory such as a plug connector or live cable connector. The display will show the Clamp connected icon 13.5 Transmitter external power supply...
  • Page 58 insertion or pushing through pipes etc. and the smaller The sonde radiates a Peak field from the center of its axis diameter sondes can be used in conjunction with jetting with a ghost signal at each end of the Peak. Move the machines and blown through the duct.
  • Page 59: Stethoscopes

    Propel the sonde a further 1 or 2 meters, pinpoint, and The FlexiTrace can be used in two modes: Sonde mode mark the position. Repeat this pinpoint procedure at or Line mode. In sonde mode only the tip of the FlexiTrace similar intervals along the line of the drain or duct until is energized whilst in line mode its whole length is the survey is completed.
  • Page 60: Submersible Antenna

    Miniature hi-gain stethoscope Tips for using a submersible antenna: The miniature stethoscope is similar to the small The user in the boat should be a specialist or have stethoscope but has no handle or facility for extension considerable experience using a locator so that they can rods.
  • Page 61: Appendices

    Appendices years of uninterrupted use. We recognise that product selection is just the start of the journey. Quality of service 14.1 Care and maintenance and aftercare are paramount to ensure the life of the equipment. With that in mind, Radiodetection offers a The RD8200SG locator and transmitter are robust, range of comprehensive after-sales services to give users durable and weatherproof.
  • Page 62: Enhanced Self-Test

    your local Radiodetection representative for the latest information regarding the RD8200SG locator or any Radiodetection product. 14.4 Warranty and extended warranty 14.2 Enhanced Self-Test RD8200SG locators and transmitters are covered by a 1- RD8200SG locators incorporate an Enhanced Self-Test year warranty as standard. feature.
  • Page 63: Ecert

    14.6 eCert The RD8200SG locator should be regularly checked to ensure its correct operation. eCert provides a thorough test of the RD8200SG’s locating circuitry and marker transceiver, and supplies a Radiodetection Calibration Certificate when a positive test result is obtained. To run eCert, the locator should be connected to an internet-enabled PC, on which the RD Manager Online software is installed.
  • Page 64: Tx5 And Tx10 Locator Models, Operation Mode And Active Frequencies

    14.8 TX5 and TX10 locator models, operation mode and active frequencies Operation Active PDL PDLU PXL SLQ H2O+ RD4K Mode Frequencies • • • • • • • • • 512Hz CD Clamp • • 570Hz CD Clamp • • •...
  • Page 65: Tx5 Fault Find Locator Models

    14.9 TX5 Fault Find locator models CD pairs 8KFF • • • • • 14.10 TX 10 Fault Find locator models PDLU H2O+ CD pairs • • • • • 8KFF CDFF (See Current • • • • Direction) 14.11 TX 10 locator models Current Direction (CD) frequencies PDLU H2O+ CD pairs...
  • Page 66: Tx10-B Iloc Locator Model, Operation Mode And Active Frequencies

    14.12 TX10-B iLOC locator model, operation mode and active frequencies Active Operation PTL PTLM PDL PDLU PXL SLQ H2O+ RD4K 72 Frequencies Mode • • 163Hz CD Clamp • • 208Hz CD Clamp • • 273Hz CD Clamp • • 340Hz CD Clamp •...
  • Page 67: Tx 10-B Iloc Fault Find Locator Models

    Active Operation PTL PTLM PDL PDLU PXL SLQ H2O+ RD4K 72 Frequencies Mode Induction 9.8kHz • • • • • Clamp (9820Hz) CD Clamp LPC/LCC Induction 33kHz • • • • • • • • • • • • • •...
  • Page 68: Tx 10-B Iloc Locator Models Current Direction (Cd) Frequencies

    14.14 TX 10-B iLOC locator models Current Direction (CD) frequencies PTLM PDLU H2O+ CD pairs • • • 219.9Hz / 439.8Hz • • • • 256Hz / 512Hz • • • • 280Hz / 560Hz • • • 285Hz / 570Hz •...
  • Page 69 Copyright © 2023 Radiodetection Ltd. All rights reserved. Radiodetection is a subsidiary of SPX Technologies, Inc. RD8200SG, Power Filters, Peak+, eCert, StrikeAlert, SideStep, SideStepAuto, CALSafe, iLOC, Current Direction, RD Manager Online, RD Map and Radiodetection are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Radiodetection in the United States and / or other countries.

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