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TRIO-5.8/7.5/8.5-TL-OUTD
(5.8 to 8.5 kW)

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Summary of Contents for Fimer TRIO-5.8-TL-OUTD

  • Page 1 Product Manual TRIO-5.8/7.5/8.5-TL-OUTD (5.8 to 8.5 kW)
  • Page 2 Operators are required to read this manual and scrupulously follow the indications reported in it, since FIMER cannot be held responsible for damages caused to people and/or things, or the equipment, if the warranty conditions are not observed.
  • Page 3 2 - Characteristics 3 - Safety and accident prevention 4 - Lifting and transport 5 - Installation 6 - Instruments 7 - Operation 8 - Maintenance FIMER-TRIO-5.8_7.5_8.5-TL-OUTD-Product manual EN Rev E (M000018EG) EFFECTIVE 26/05/2021 © Copyright 2021 FIMER. All Rights Reserved.
  • Page 4: Warranty And Supply Conditions

    Not included in the supply FIMER accepts no liability for failure to comply with the instructions for correct installation and will not be held responsible for systems upstream or downstream the equipment it has supplied.
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    1- Introduction and general information Contents Introduction and general information ....................4 Warranty and Supply Conditions ......................4 Not included in the supply .......................4 Contents ..............................5 Reference number index ........................8 Graphical representation of references ....................8 Scope and target audience ........................9 Purpose and document structure ...................9 List of appendix documents ....................9 Operator and maintenance personnel skills/prerequisites .............9 Symbols and signs ..........................14...
  • Page 6: Contents

    1- Introduction and general information Safety information and instructions ....................35 Hazardous areas and operations .......................36 Environmental conditions and risks ..................36 Signs and Labels ........................36 Thermal hazard ........................37 Clothing and protective devices for staff ................37 Residual risks ............................38 Table of residual risks ......................38 Lifting and transport .........................
  • Page 7 1- Introduction and general information Display and keyboard ..........................68 Display fields and symbols description .................68 Description of keyboard and LED Panel................69 Operation ............................70 General conditions ..........................70 Monitoring and data transmission .....................71 User interface mode ......................71 Types of data available ......................71 Measurement tolerance ......................71 Commissioning .............................72 Display access and settings ....................75...
  • Page 8: Reference Number Index

    1- Introduction and general information Reference number index , display , DC disconnect switch , AC cable gland , LED panel , bracket anchor hole , service cable glands , keyboard , inverter , anti-condensation valve , front cover , handles , DC cable gland , AC output board , heat sink...
  • Page 9: Graphical Representation Of References

    1- Introduction and general information Scope and target audience Purpose and document structure This operating and maintenance manual is a useful guide that will enable you to work safely and carry out the operations necessary for keeping the equipment in good working order. If the equipment is used in a manner not specified in this manual, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.
  • Page 10: Symbols And Signs

    1 - Introduction and general information Symbols and signs In the manual and/or in some cases on the equipment, the danger or hazard zones are indicated with signs, labels, symbols or icons. Symbol Description Indicates that it is mandatory to consult the manual or original document, which must be available for future use and must not be damaged in any way.
  • Page 11 1 - Introduction and general information Symbol Description Risk of electric shock.The discharge time (quantified in the figure by the number XX) of the stored energy after de-energizing of the Inverter from both DC side and AC side. Warning! Refer to the dedicated procedures in the Instruction Manual before accessing to active parts inside the Inverter.
  • Page 12: Field Of Use, General Conditions

    1- Introduction and general information Field of use, general conditions FIMER shall not be liable for any damages whatsoever that may result from incorrect or careless operations. You may not use the equipment for a use that does not conform to that provided for in the field of use.
  • Page 13: Characteristics

    Characteristics General conditions A description of the equipment characteristics is provided to identify its main components and specify the technical terminology used in the ma- nual. This chapter contains information about the models, details of the equipment, characteristics and technical data, overall dimensions and equipment identification.
  • Page 14: Models And Range Of Equipment

    The choice of the inverter model must be made by a qualified technician who knows about the installation conditions, the devices that will be installed outside the inverter and possible integration with an existing system. • TRIO-5.8-TL-OUTD MODELS TRIO-5.8-TL-OUTD-400: • Number of input channels: 1 •...
  • Page 15: Identification Of The Equipment And The Manufacturer

    2 - Characteristics Identification of the equipment and the manufacturer The technical data shown in this manual do not in any case replace those shown on the labels attached to the equipment. The labels attached to the equipment must NOT be removed, damaged, dirtied, hidden, etc. The approval label contains the following information: 1.
  • Page 16 The officially required information is located on the approval label. The identification label is an accessory label which shows the information necessary for the identification and cha- racterisation of the inverter by FIMER. N.B. The labels must NOT be hidden with objects and extraneous parts (rags, boxes, equip-...
  • Page 17: Inverter Composition

    (5.8 / 7.5 / 8.5kW) 2 versions are available with different set-ups. 5.8kW Standard / -S Version TRIO-5.8-TL-OUTD: Standard inverter version TRIO-5.8-TL-OUTD-S : -S inverter version, as standard version but with DC disconnect switch Standard Version -S Version R S T N G...
  • Page 18: 7.5Kw And 8.5Kw Standard / -S Version

    2 - Characteristics 7.5kW and 8.5kW Standard / -S Version TRIO-7.5-TL-OUTD / TRIO-8.5-TL-OUTD: Standard inverter version TRIO-7.5-TL-OUTD-S / TRIO-8.5-TL-OUTD-S : -S inverter version, as standard version but with DC disconnect switch Standard Version -S Version R S T N G R S T N G 29 30 06 29 30 06...
  • Page 19: Accessory Components (Installable On The Inverter)

    2 - Characteristics Accessory components (installable on the inverter) For all inverter models accessory components are available that add specific functions to the inverter. The accessories can be bought separately and installed directly by a qualified technician or by the installer. The main characteristics of the accessory components are listed in the following paragraphs.
  • Page 20: Ethernet Expansion Board" Accessory Board

    2 - Characteristics “ETHERNET Expansion Board” accessory board The Ethernet board is an accessory that allows you the possibility of con- necting to the LAN for inverter monitoring; this may be done locally, with R 2 8 direct connection to the PC, by accessing the internal web server; or R 2 9 R 3 0 T P 5...
  • Page 21: Characteristics And Technical Data

    2 - Characteristics Characteristics and technical data Table: Technical Data TRIO-5.8-TL-OUTD TRIO-7.5-TL-OUTD TRIO-8.5-TL-OUTD Input Absolute Maximum Input Voltage (V 1000 V max,abs Rated Input Voltage (V 620 V Input start-up voltage (V 350 V (adj. 200...500 V) start Input operating interval (V ...V...
  • Page 22 2. The output frequency range may vary according to the grid standard of the country of installation 3. <2W in Stand-by mode 4. Hereby, Power-One Italy S.p.A. (A Member of the FIMER Group) declares that the radio equipments (radio module combined with the inverter), to which this user manual refers, are in compliance with the Directive 2014/53/EU.
  • Page 23: Tightening Torques

    2 - Characteristics Tightening torques To maintain the IP65 protection of the system and for optimal installa- tion, the following tightening torques must be used: 8.0 Nm AC cable gland 7.5 Nm Service cable glands 7.0 Nm Service cable glands DC cable glands M25 (only standard versions) 7.5 Nm...
  • Page 24: Bracket Dimensions

    2 - Characteristics Bracket dimensions The wall mounting bracket dimensions are expressed in mm and inches 334mm / 13.15” 230mm/9.05” 62mm/2.44” 18mm 18mm 115mm/4.52” 115mm/4.52” 0.70” 0.70” 6.5mm/0.25”(2X) 10mm (4X) 0.39” 10mm 334mm / 13.15” 0.39”...
  • Page 25: Efficiency Curves

    Graphs of the efficiency curves of all models of inverter described in this manual are shown below. The efficiency curves are linked to technical parameters that are continually being developed and improved and should therefore be considered approximate. TRIO-5.8-TL-OUTD Efficiency curves TRIO-5.8-TL-OUTD-S Pout% (320Vdc) Eff. (320Vdc) 94.7...
  • Page 26: Power Derating

    2 - Characteristics TRIO-8.5-TL-OUTD Efficiency curves TRIO-8.5-TL-OUTD-S Pout% (320Vdc) Eff. (320Vdc) 95.1 95.9 96.6 96.7 96.5 Pout% (620Vdc) Eff. (620Vdc) 97.1 97.7 98.0 98.0 97.7 Pout% (800Vdc) Eff. (800Vdc) 320 Vdc 95.7 620 Vdc 96.7 800 Vdc 97.3 97.5 100% 97.5 % of Rated Output Power Power derating...
  • Page 27: Power Derating Due To Environmental Conditions

    In any case, the inverter guarantees the maximum output power even at high temperatures, provided the sun is not shining directly on it. TRIO-5.8-TL-OUTD Pout Vs Tamb @ Vnom (620Vdc) TRIO-5.8-TL-OUTD-S TRIO-7.5-TL-OUTD TRIO-7.5-TL-OUTD-S...
  • Page 28: Characteristics Of A Photovoltaic Generator

    2 - Characteristics Characteristics of a photovoltaic generator A PV generator consists of an assembly of photovoltaic panels that tran- sform solar radiation into DC electrical energy and can be made up of: Strings: X number of PV panels connected in series Array: group of X strings connected in parallel Strings and Arrays In order to considerably reduce the cost of installing a photovoltaic sy-...
  • Page 29: Description Of The Equipment

    2 - Characteristics Description of the equipment This equipment is an inverter that converts direct electric current from a photovoltaic generator into alternating electric current and feeds it into the national grid. Photovoltaic panels transform energy from the sun into direct current (DC) electrical energy (through a photovoltaic field, also called photovol- taic (PV) generator;...
  • Page 30: Connection Of Several Inverters Together

    A configuration program that can help to correctly size the photovoltaic system is available on the web site of FIMER...
  • Page 31: Functionality And Components Of The Equipment

    The inverter or a network of several inverters, can also be monitored remotely via an advanced communication system based on a RS-485 serial interface. The range of optional FIMER devices that can be con- nected to this communication line allow you to monitor the device locally or remotely through an internet connection.
  • Page 32 The maximum size of the SD Card is 4 GB. Its main functionality is al- lowing the inverter firmware to be updated in few and simple steps. The most up-to-date inverter firmware version is available from the web- site https://registration.solar.fimer.com...
  • Page 33: Topographic Diagram Of The Equipment

    Each of the input converters is dedicated to a separate array, with inde- pendent maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control, with the excep- tion of the TRIO-5.8-TL-OUTD model which features a single input chan- nel. This means that the two arrays may be installed with various positions or orientations.
  • Page 34 2 - Characteristics...
  • Page 35: Safety Devices

    2 - Characteristics Safety devices Anti-Islanding In the event of a local grid outage by the electricity company, or when the equipment is switched off for maintenance operations, the inverter must be physically disconnected to ensure the protection of the people working on the grid, in accordance with the relevant national laws and regulations.
  • Page 36: Safety And Accident Prevention

    It is therefore necessary for the customer to appropriately inform the manufacturer about particular installation conditions. FIMER accepts no liability for failure to comply with the instructions for correct installation and cannot be held responsible for the upstream or downstream equipment.
  • Page 37: Hazardous Areas And Operations

    These conditions are reported on the thecnical data and on installation chapter. FIMER CANNOT be held responsible for disposal of the equipment: displays, cables, batteries, accumulators, etc., and therefore the customer must dispose of these substances, which are potentially harmful to the environment, in accordance with the regulations in force in the country of installation.
  • Page 38: Thermal Hazard

    Clothing and protective devices for staff FIMER has eliminated sharp edges and corners, but in some cases it is not possible to do anything, and we therefore advise wearing the clothing and personal protective devices provided by the employer.
  • Page 39: Residual Risks

    3 - Safety and accident prevention Residual risks Despite the warnings and safety systems, there are still some residual risks that cannot be eliminated. These risks are listed in the following table with some suggestions to prevent them. Table of residual risks RISK ANALYSIS AND DESCRIPTION SUGGESTED REMEDY Noise pollution due to installation in unsuitable environments or where...
  • Page 40: Lifting And Transport

    During handling, do not make any sudden or fast movements that can create dangerous swinging. Lifting FIMER usually stores and protects individual components by suitable means to make their transport and subsequent handling easier, but as a rule, it is necessary to utilize the experience of specialized staff in change of loading and unloading the components.
  • Page 41: Installation

    Installation General conditions Equipment performance will be enhanced by proper equipment installation. Staff authorized to carry out the installation must have received suitable training on this type of equipment. Equipment operation must be carried out by staff who comply with in- structions in this manual.
  • Page 42: List Of Components Supplied

    4 - Lifting and transport List of components supplied Supplied with the inverter are all the components required to correctly install and connect the inverter Components available for all models Connector for connecting the configurable relay Connector for connecting the communication and control signals Male key TORX TX25 Two-hole gasket for M25 signal cable glands and cap...
  • Page 43: Weight Of The Groups Of Device

    4 - Lifting and transport Weight of the groups of device Table: Weights Weight (Kg/lb) Lifting points (no.#) TRIO-5.8: 25 kg / 55.1lb INVERTER TRIO-7.5: 28 kg / 61.7lb TRIO-8.5: 28 kg / 61.7lb P O W A L A G F I E S C D O W...
  • Page 44: Environmental Checks

    5 - Installation Environmental checks • Consult the technical data to check the environmental parameters to be observed (degree of protection, temperature, humidity, altitude, etc.) • The installation to direct sunlight must be avoid beacuse it may cause: - phenonmena of power limitation by the inverter (with consequent reduc- tion of energy production) - premature aging of electronic/electromechanical components - premature aging of mechanical components (gaskets) and user inter-...
  • Page 45: Installation Position

    5 - Installation Installation position When choosing the place of installation, comply with the following condi- tions: • Install on a wall or strong structure suitable for bearing the weight. • Install in safe, easy to reach places. • If possible, install at eye-level so that the display and status LEDs can be seen easily.
  • Page 46: Wall Mounting

    5 - Installation Wall mounting 10 mm Ø During installation do not place the inverter with the front cover facing towards the ground. • Position the bracket so that it is perfectly level on the wall and use it as a boring template. •...
  • Page 47: Opening The Front Cover

    5 - Installation Opening the front cover The front cover can be easily opened by sliding it over the two rails on both inner sides of the inverter. The sequence to follow is shown below: • Unscrew the 8 screws that secure the front cover (step 1) •...
  • Page 48: Operations Preparatory To Pv Generator Connection

    Choice of differential protection downstream of the inverter All FIMER string inverters marketed in Europe are equipped with a de- vice for protection against ground faults in accordance with the safety standard set in Germany by Standard VDE V 0126-1-1:2006-02 (please refer to section 4.7 of the Standard).
  • Page 49 B ground fault interrupter. In accordance with article 712.413.1.1.1.2 of Section 712 of IEC Standard 64-8/7, we hereby declare that, because of their construction, FIMER inverters do not inject ground fault direct currents. The use of an AC type circuit breaker with differential thermal magnetic protection with trip- ping current of 300 mA is advisable so as to prevent false tripping, due to the normal capaci- tive leakage current of photovoltaic modules.
  • Page 50: Independent Or Parallel Input Channels Configuration

    5 - Installation Independent or parallel input channels configuration The 7.5 and 8.5 kW power inverter versions are equipped with two input channels (thus benefiting from two trackers for MPPT maximum power point tracking) which work independently of one another, which can be paralleled by leveraging a single MPPT.
  • Page 51: Channel Configuration Examples

    5 - Installation Channel configuration examples PV generator characteristics MPPT configu- Notes ration A NECESSARY condition so that the two The photovoltaic generator consists of strings having a different number MPPTs can be used in independent mode is for MPPT configu- of modules in series from each other.
  • Page 52: Independent Channel Configuration (Default Configuration)

    5 - Installation Independent channel configuration (default configuration) This configuration is factory set and enables independent use of the two input channels (MPPT). This means that the jumpers (supplied) between the positive and negative poles of the two DC input channels do not need to be installed, and that the mode selected in the "SETTINGS>Input Mode"...
  • Page 53 5 - Installation TRIO-7.5-TL-OUTD e TRIO-8.5-TL-OUTD - Models with DC disconnect switch Install the jumpers for the positive poles between terminal TB5 and TB18 and that of the negative poles between TB9 and TB16 The terminals for connection of the jumpers are positioned below the connection cables of the DC disconnect switch...
  • Page 54: Input Connection To Pv Generator (Dc Side)

    5 - Installation Input connection to PV generator (DC side) Once preliminary checks have been carried out and no problems found with the photovoltaic system, and the channel configuration has been se- lected (parallel or independent) you may connect the inputs to the inverter. The DC side connections are different according to power size and to the presence or other- wise of the DC disconnect switch inside the inverter.
  • Page 55: Connection Of Inputs - Models With Disconnect Switch (-S)

    5 - Installation DC cables installation: • Unscrew the cable clamp and remove the cover • Enter the appropriate section cable through the DC cable gland and through the 3 holed gasket, where required. • Connect the cables on to the DC input terminal block. •...
  • Page 56 5 - Installation According to the system configuration, check the correct setting of the channels to indepen- dent or in parallel mode. An incorrect setting of the input channels can lead to loss of energy production. Polarity inversion can cause serious damage. Check polarity before connecting each string! Connect all the strings required by the system, always checking the seal of the connectors.
  • Page 57: Installation Procedure For Quick Fit Connectors

    5 - Installation Installation procedure for quick fit connectors On inverter models with which quick fit connectors are supplied, they may be supplied in two different types: CAUTION: To avoid damage to the equipment, when attaching cables, pay particular atten- tion to polarity.
  • Page 58 5 - Installation MULTICONTACT (or equivalents) Installation of Multicontact connectors requires crimping to be carried out with suitable equipment. - Strip the cable to which you want to apply the connector (after verifying that it complies with the connector limits) 4...6mm 5.5...9mm - Apply the terminal to the conductor using suitable crimping pliers...
  • Page 59: Grid Output Connection (Ac Side)

    Load protection switch (AC disconnect switch) It is recommended that the inverter AC connection line be fitted with a device to protect against maximum current and leakage to ground, with the following characteristics: TRIO-5.8-TL-OUTD TRIO-7.5-TL-OUTD TRIO-8.5-TL-OUTD Type Automatic circuit breaker with differential thermal-magnetic protection...
  • Page 60: Characteristics And Sizing Of The Line Cable

    13 ÷ 21 mm section of the conductor itself: Line conductor cross section ( Line conductor maximum length (mt) TRIO-5.8-TL-OUTD TRIO-7.5-TL-OUTD TRIO-8.5-TL-OUTD 135m 105m The values are calculated in nominal power conditions, considering: - loss of power along the line no greater than 1%...
  • Page 61: Installation Of The Second Protective Earthing Cable

    5 - Installation AC cable installation: R S T N • Unscrew the cable gland and remove the cover • Enter the appropriate section cable through the AC cable gland • Connect the conductors Neutral, R, S, T and Protective Earth ( / G) to the terminals on the AC output terminal block.
  • Page 62: Communication And Control Board

    5 - Installation Communication and control board communication and control board Ref. Ref. Description inverter manual SLOT 3 - Connector for WIFI modules installation (NOT ACTIVE) SD CARD housing Connection to the multi-function relay SLOT 1 - Connector for radio module or Ethernet card installation SLOT 2 - Connector for PMU card installation Connection of the RS485 (PC) line and of the remote ON/OFF and of the Tachometer signal (WIND version)
  • Page 63: Connections To The Communication And Control Board

    5 - Installation Connections to the communication and control board Each cable which must be connected to the communication and control board must pass through one of the three service cable glands. • An M20 that takes cables from 7 mm to 13 mm in diameter. Gaskets with two holes are supplied as standard to insert into the cable gland, which enables two separate cables of a maximum cross-section of 5 mm to be accommodated...
  • Page 64: Configurable Relay Connection (Alarm)

    5 - Installation Configurable Relay connection (ALARM) The inverter is equipped with a multifunction relay with configurable acti- vation. It can be connected with normally open contact (being connected between the NO terminal and the common contact C) and with normally closed contact (being connected between the NC terminal and the com- mon contact C).
  • Page 65: Serial Connection Communication (Rs485 Pc)

    5 - Installation Serial Connection Communication (RS485 PC) On the inverter there is a RS485 communication line, dedicated to con- necting the inverter to monitoring devices or to carrying out "daisy-chain" ("in-out") connections of multiple inverters. The line may also be used to store settings with the dedicated advanced configuration software.
  • Page 66: Monitoring And Control Systems

    5 - Installation Monitoring and control systems The RS485 line can be used to set up a line of communication which, when connected to a monitoring device, enables the operation of the photovoltaic system to be kept under control. Depending on the device used monitoring can be local or remote.
  • Page 67: Closing The Front Cover

    5 - Installation Closing the front cover At the end of the stage of connecting and configuring the inverter and before proceeding with the commissioning, the inverter's cover must be closed. During the installation of the cover, the installation sequence must be respected as well as the tightening torque of the 8 screws (set out in the paragraph on technical data) in order to IP65 keep the IP level of the inverter unchanged...
  • Page 68: Instruments

    We, therefore, advise that you carefully read this manual. If you are not sure about any information in this manual, please ask FIMER Service for more detailed information. Do not use the equipment if: - you do not have suitable qualifications to work on this equipment or similar products;...
  • Page 69: Display And Keyboard

    6 - Instruments Display and keyboard Display fields and symbols description Using the display, operating parameters for the equipment are shown. signals, alarms, channels, voltages, etc. The display, when in operation, behaves dynamically, allowing cyclical display of certain information (see relevant chapter). b02 b03 b04 Ref.
  • Page 70: Description Of Keyboard And Led Panel

    6 - Instruments Description of keyboard and LED Panel Using the combination of keyboard keys, under the display, it is possible to set values or scroll through the data items to view them. LED indica- tors are located alongside the keyboard, indicating the operating state of the inverter.
  • Page 71: Operation

    Operation General conditions Before checking the operation of the equipment, it is necessary to have a thorough knowledge of the Instruments chapter 6 and the functions that have been enabled in the installation process. The equipment operates automatically without the aid of an operator; the operating state should be controlled through the equipment’s instrumen- tation.
  • Page 72: Monitoring And Data Transmission

    • Data transmission on the dedicated RS-485 serial line. Data may be collected by a PC or a data logger with an RS-485 port. Contact the FIMER support service with any queries about device compatibility. Types of data available The inverter provides two types of data, which can be retrieved through the special interface software and/or the display.
  • Page 73: Commissioning

    7 - Operation Commissioning Do not place objects of any kind on the inverter during operation! Do not touch the heat sink while the inverter is operating! Some parts may be very hot and could cause burns. b02 b03 b04 Before proceeding with commissioning, make sure you have carried out all the checks and verifications indicated in the section on preliminary checks.
  • Page 74 7 - Operation The grid standards that can be selected are listed in the following table: Displayed name Country Grid Standard Display language VDE 0126 GERMANY-VDE0126@400V ENGLISH RD 1699 SPAIN RD1699 @ 400V SPANISH UK G83 UK – G83 @ 400V ENGLISH UK G59 UK –...
  • Page 75 (instructions for registering on the website and updating the firmware are given in this...
  • Page 76: Display Access And Settings

    The latest firmware version is available from the download area of the web- site www.fimer.com or from https://registration.solar.fimer.com Perform the update during good irradiation conditions (avoid the dawn and dusk hours) • Format the SD card with a "FAT32" File System •...
  • Page 77: Dynamic Display Behaviour

    7 - Operation Dynamic display behaviour • If the MPPT scan function is enabled, icon b09 will be shown on the di- splay. See configuration in the MPPT section of the Settings menu. This icon will flash during scanning. • During operation, the following values are displayed in rotation: - Voltage and current (b15 and b16) from the PV generator.
  • Page 78: Led Behaviour

    7 - Operation LED behaviour The following table shows all the possible activation combinations of LEDs = LED On on the LED panel according to the operating status of the inverter. = LED flashing = LED Off = Any one of the conditions described above LED status Operating state...
  • Page 79: Specifications On The Operation Of The Leds

    7 - Operation Specifications on the operation of the LEDs In correspondence to each status of the inverter indicated by the con- stant or intermittent lighting of the specific LED, the display , section b10, also shows a message identifying the operation which is being car- ried out or the defect/anomaly recorded (see specific chapter).
  • Page 80: Description Of The Menus

    7 - Operation Description of the menus has a section b10 (graphic display) for moving through The display the menu by using the buttons Section b10 consists of 2 lines with 16 characters per line and can be used to: •...
  • Page 81 Lun 22 Lug 15:55 Lun 22 Lug 15:55 DOWN DOWN Type: Outdoor inverter type (OUTD) Type OUTD P/N: FIMER product identification code P/N -3xxx- DOWN S/N: Sequential serial number S/N XXXXXX FW rel. : Firmware version installed FW rel. XXXX...
  • Page 82: Statistics Menu

    7 - Operation Statistics Menu Selecting STATISTICS from the three main sub-menus gives access to: Statistics ENTER Total DOWN Partial DOWN Today DOWN Last 7 days DOWN Last month DOWN Last 30 days DOWN Last 365 days DOWN User Period 1.
  • Page 83 7 - Operation 4. Last 7 days This section of the menu displays the statistics for the last 7 days: • E-7d: Energy produced over the last 7 days • Val. : Value of production over the last 7 days, calculated using the cur- rency and conversion coefficient set in the relevant section of the SET- TINGS menu •...
  • Page 84: Settings Menu

    7 - Operation Settings Menu Selecting STATISTICS from the three main sub-menus brings up the first screen, asking for the password. The default password is "0000". This can be changed by using the display buttons, following the same procedure as always: •...
  • Page 85 This section of the menu is reserved for installers. A special access password is required, which may be obtained from the website https://registration.solar.fimer.com Before connecting to the site, make sure you have all the information required to calculate your password: Inverter Model, Serial Number, week of manufacture and Update field When you have a password you can set the parameters in the menu.
  • Page 86 7 - Operation Parameter Description Setting range Set Uconn> Max. permissible voltage during checks prior to grid connection Unom … Unom x 1.3 Set Uconn< Min. permissible voltage during checks prior to grid connection 10V … Unom Set Fconn> Max. permissible frequency during checks prior to grid connection Fnom …...
  • Page 87 We advise changing the activation voltage only if really necessary and to set it to the correct value: the photovoltaic generator sizing tool available on the FIMER website will indicate whether Vstart needs changing and what value to set it at.
  • Page 88 7 - Operation INVERTER RUN • Alarm with reset at the end of the alarm signalling process (display N.C. text “ALARM”): Relay State: Idle N.O. The relay is activated (state: switched) whenever an error is present (code Exxx) on the inverter; this does not apply to warnings (Warning ERROR OCCURENCY –...
  • Page 89 Under Voltage limit (set at 70% of Vstart). FIMER sets the time at 60 sec. The user can set it at any time from 1 to 3600 sec.
  • Page 90 7 - Operation 14. Reactive power This section of the menu may be used to manage the supply of reactive power into the grid. There are 5 possible types of management: • No regulation: no regulation of reactive power. To enable this mode, select Enable and then OK (using the UP / DOWN arrows) •...
  • Page 91 7 - Operation • Multi-max scan: by setting this parameter, you can enable/disable the scan, decide the frequency with which the scan is carried out and over- ride it manually. Enable/Disable: Enables/disables the scan for identifying the maximum power point of the system. •...
  • Page 92 • Portal IP add.: Sets the Aurora Vision portal IP address. • AV Method: Enables/disables data transmission to the Aurora Vision Plant Viewer/Aurora Vision ® • Data to portal: Enables/disables data transmission to the FIMER por- tal. • Send events: Enables/disables the sending of events (error codes) to the portal.
  • Page 93: Info Menu

    7 - Operation Info Menu Selecting INFO from the three main sub-menus gives access to: Information ENTER Product ID DOWN Serial No DOWN Firmware DOWN Country Select. 1. Product ID Displays the model code 2. Serial No Displays the serial number and week and year of manufacture of the equipment 3.
  • Page 94: Autotest Procedure In Accordance With Standard Cei 0-21

    7 - Operation AUTOTEST procedure in accordance with standard CEI 0-21 The autotest run in accordance with grid standard CEI-021 may be initia- ted from the display menu or by using an RS485/USB converter with the dedicated interface software (Aurora Communicator). The conditions required to perform an Autotest are: •...
  • Page 95 7 - Operation The display shows the message “Performing Test” when the test has Test in corso started..At the end of the test, when the inverter has disconnected from the grid, the results and values of the test performed will appear on the display. You can move from one screen to another using the UP/DOWN arrow keys.
  • Page 96: Inverter Switch-Off

    7 - Operation Inverter switch-off Some parts may be very hot and could cause burns. Some inverter parts may be subject to voltages that could be hazardous for the operator. Before performing any work on the inverter, follow the procedure for turning off the inverter. DOWN ENTER POWER...
  • Page 97: Maintenance

    Maintenance General conditions Routine and periodic maintenance operations must only be carried out by specialized staff with knowledge of how to perform these tasks. Maintenance operations must be performed with the apparatus disconnected from the grid (power switch open) and the photovoltaic panels obscured or isolated, unless otherwise in- dicated.
  • Page 98: Routine Maintenance

    PV plant. We recommend that maintenance operations be carried out by qualified personnel or by the personnel of FIMER (as set forth in a maintenance contract). The periodicity of the maintenance operations may vary in accordance with local environmen-...
  • Page 99 8 - Maintenance - Code on display - Error message Name of Alarm and Cause Solution - Signal • Measure the insulation resistance using a megohmmeter posi- tioned in the photovoltaic field (positive terminal short-circuited at the negative pole) compared to ground. The measurement is strongly influenced by the environmental conditions, so must be - No code Ground fault of photovoltaic generator:...
  • Page 100 8 - Maintenance - Code on display - Error message Name of Alarm and Cause Solution - Signal - W010 * - Fan broken! Fan broken: • Error inside the inverter and cannot be checked externally. Yellow LED lamp. This error occurs when there is a malfunction in the fan/ - If the alarm repeats persistently, contact customer assistance.
  • Page 101 8 - Maintenance - Code on display - Error message Name of Alarm and Cause Solution - Signal • Check whether the composition of the PV generator enables Input over-current (photovoltaic generator): - E001 input current which exceeds the maximum threshold allowed by The alarm occurs when the inverter's input current - Input OC the inverter and that the configuration of the inputs (independent...
  • Page 102 8 - Maintenance - Code on display - Error message Name of Alarm and Cause Solution - Signal • Check that the setting of the "IN MODE" switch is specifically Incorrect configuration of inputs (set in parallel ra- set to "PAR" and that the bridges between the two input channels ther than independent): have been included.
  • Page 103 8 - Maintenance - Code on display - Error message Name of Alarm and Cause Solution - Signal Failure of the test on the inverter's relay (DC-AC cir- cuit): Before connecting to the grid the inverter carries out in- • Error inside the inverter and cannot be checked externally. - E021 ternal tests.
  • Page 104 8 - Maintenance - Code on display - Error message Name of Alarm and Cause Solution - Signal High leakage current (DC side): Error in the internal measurement (made when the in- - E030 verter is grid connected) of the leakage current of the •...
  • Page 105: Power Limitation Messages

    8 - Maintenance - Code on display - Error message Name of Alarm and Cause Solution - Signal • Check that the inverter is not exposed to direct sunlight. Wait for Excessive temperature measured inside the inver- E056 the temperatures to which the inverter is exposed to return to the ter's wiring box: - Over Temp.
  • Page 106 8 - Maintenance - Message on display Name of Derating and Cause Solution - Signal Power limitation for over-voltage: The message indicates that the user has set a power limitation due to over voltage (parameter U >(10 min)) in order to reduce the maximum output power of the inverter when the reading of the - LIMxxx% CODE:02 average grid voltage exceeds certain limits.
  • Page 107: Putting The Inverter Out Of Service

    8 - Maintenance Putting the inverter out of service Before proceeding to putting the inverter out of service, it is necessary to disconnect it in order to remove the connections safely and without any dangerous voltages. Below is the procedure for putting the inverter out of service: •...
  • Page 108: Registration On "Registration" Website And Calculation Of Second-Level Password (Service Menu)

    “INFORMATION→Firmware”. Stage 2 - Registration on https://registration.solar.fimer.com - Go online and access https://registration.solar.fimer.com - Set the desired language and click on the specific icon to start registra- tion - Insert the personal data requested and end the registration stage - An email will be sent to the email address used with a link to complete the registration process.
  • Page 109 8 - Maintenance Stage 3 - Request for second level password - Go online and access https://registration.solar.fimer.com - Insert the Username (corresponding to the email used during registra- tion) and the Password obtained at the end of Stage 2 - Access the section dedicated to requesting the second-level password - Choose the inverter model from the drop-down list and insert Update Ver., Serial Number and Week of Production of the inverter which were...
  • Page 110 8 - Maintenance - Click on icon to request password. Should there be an error in inputting data, the fields containing the error will be highlighted in red. If, on the other hand, the data are correct, the passwords will be shown in a new window and at the same time sent to the email address used for registration.
  • Page 111: Resetting The Time Remaining To Change The Grid Standard

    2. Access the “Service” sub-menu by entering the second-level password The password to access the “Service” menu can be obtained by registering at the site https:// registration.solar.fimer.com Before accessing the site it will be necessary to locate the information utilized to compute the...
  • Page 112: Replacement Of The Buffer Battery

    8 - Maintenance Replacement of the buffer battery Replacement of the buffer battery may be necessary in case of: 1. Error signal on display 2. Reset of the date and time settings The battery is of the CR2032 type and is installed on the communication board.
  • Page 113: Verification Of Ground Leakage

    8 - Maintenance Verification of ground leakage In the presence of anomalies or report of ground fault (where provided), there may be a ground leakage from the PV generator (DC side). To check this, measure the voltage between the positive pole and ground and between the negative pole (of the PV generator) and ground using a voltmeter whose input accepts a voltage sufficient for the dimensions of the photovoltaic generator.
  • Page 114: Behaviour Of A System With Leakage

    8 - Maintenance Behaviour of a system with leakage If the voltage measured between one of the two poles and ground does not tend to 0V and stabilizes on a value, there is a ground leakage from the PV generator. Example: When the measurement is made between positive pole and ground, a voltage of 200V is measured.
  • Page 115: Measuring The Insulation Resistance Of Photovoltaic Generator

    8 - Maintenance Measuring the insulation resistance of photovoltaic generator To measure the insulation resistance of the PV generator compared to ground , the two poles of the PV generator must be short-circuited (using a suitably sized switch). Once the short-circuit has been made, measure the insulation resistance (Riso) using a megohmmeter positioned between the two shorted poles and ground (of the inverter).
  • Page 116: Storage And Dismantling

    Storage of the equipment or long period of non-use If the equipment is not being currently used or is to be stored for a long period of time, check that it is correctly packed and contact FIMER for storage instructions.
  • Page 117: Contact Us

    With regard to purchase orders, the agreed Any reproduction, disclosure to third parties or representative or visit: particulars shall prevail. FIMER does not accept utilization of its contents – in whole or in parts – is any responsibility whatsoever for potential errors or forbidden without prior written consent of FIMER.

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