ABB RELION 620 Series Operation Manual page 148

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Section 9
Glossary
140
EEPROM
Electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
EMC
Electromagnetic compatibility
Ethernet
A standard for connecting a family of frame-based
computer networking technologies into a LAN
FB
Function block
FIFO
First in, first out
Firmware
System software or hardware that has been written and
stored in a device's memory that controls the device
FPGA
Field-programmable gate array
FTP
File transfer protocol
GOOSE
Generic Object-Oriented Substation Event
HMI
Human-machine interface
HSR
High-availability seamless redundancy
HW
Hardware
IEC
International Electrotechnical Commission
IEC 61850
International standard for substation communication and
modeling
IEC 61850-8-1
A communication protocol based on the IEC 61850
standard series
IED
Intelligent electronic device
IEEE 1686
Standard for Substation Intelligent Electronic Devices'
(IEDs') Cyber Security Capabilities
IP
Internet protocol
IP address
A set of four numbers between 0 and 255, separated by
periods. Each server connected to the Internet is assigned
a unique IP address that specifies the location for the TCP/
IP protocol.
IRF
1. Internal fault
2. Internal relay fault
IRIG-B
Inter-Range Instrumentation Group's time code format B
LAN
Local area network
LC
Connector type for glass fiber cable
LCD
Liquid crystal display
LCP
Liquid crystal polymer
1MAC456939-IB D
620 series ANSI
Operation Manual

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