Appendix C - Aqua-Sensor Guidelines - Culligan 60K Installation, Operation, And Service Instructions With Parts Lists

Top mount (ctm) water softeners models from 2020
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Aqua-Sensor Application Guidelines
Parameter
Hardness (gpg as CaCO3)
Soluble iron (ppm as Fe)
Manganese (ppm as Mn)
Hardness versus Salt Dosage
TDS to Hardness Index
Temperature, °F
Alum and phosphate
Commercial cell: distance between
sensing and reference cell pairs
Hardness vs. Salt Dosage
Hardness (gpg as CaCO3)
7-10
10-15
15-25
25-50
50-75
75-99
Resin Bed Depth and Estimated Capacity per Inch at Various Salt Dosages (Downflow)
Table 22.
Resin Bed Depth and Estimated Capacity per Inch at Various Salt Dosages (Downflow)*
Resin
Depth of
Model
Qty
Resin (in.)
60K
2
90K
3
120K
4
150K
5
210K
7
* 300K, 450K and 600K models were not designed to be used with an Aqua-Sensor.
NOTE!
Although the Aqua-Sensor device has been used successfully on water with hardness as low as 3 gpg,
there is an increased risk of missed signal (no regeneration) when the hardness is less than 6 gpg.
NOTE!
For each tank diameter, there is a specific volume of resin in the space between the cell pairs. The
capacity of that resin is influenced by hardness and salt dosage. Any combination of flow rate and
hardness that causes the hardness front to pass through that volume of resin in less than 6 minutes
will result in the sensor failing to detect the need to regenerate. In general, the volume of resin between
the cell pairs on commercial units will permit a proper signal at or below the continuous flow rating
when raw water hardness is less than 50 gpg. At higher hardness levels, it may be necessary to reduce
the flow rate to assure adequate sensor signal duration.
NOTE!
If precipitated or bound iron is present it must be removed before the softener.
NOTE!
Manganese can deposit on the sensor electrodes, particularly on the upper pair, causing missed
signals (no regeneration). Periodic cleaning may be needed to maintain satisfactory performance.
NOTE!
Adequate signal strength has been demonstrated at ratios as high as 14, but signal strength diminishes
with decreasing TDS to hardness index.
NOTE!
Amount shown is based on the distance between the referencing cell pairs. Reserve capacity at salt
dosages less than 15 lbs per cubic foot are shown for reference purposes only and may not provide
adequate representation of actual capacity per inch of bed depth for operational purposes.
Cat. No. 01029401

Appendix C - Aqua-Sensor Guidelines

Table 20.
Aqua-Sensor Application Guidelines
7 - 99 (See Notes 1 & 2)
< 2 (See Note 3)
< 0.5 (See Note 4)
See
Table 21
and Note 2
TDS hardness (as CaCO3) <10 (i.e., hardness must be at least 10% of TDS; see Note 5)
Any within equipment's operating range
Anecdotal evidence indicates potential foulant; effect has not been confirmed experimentally
6 inches (See Note 2)
Table 21.
Grains Capacity per
inch (15 lb/ft³ salt
dosage)
22.5
2667
25.8
3488
34.4
3488
34.0
4412
35.0
6000
Value
Hardness vs. Salt Dosage
Recommended Salt Dosage (lbs/ft³)
Grains Capacity per
Grains Reserve
inch (6 lb/ft³ salt
Capacity@15 lb/ft³
dosage)
1778
2326
2326
2941
4000
5-6
6-8
8-9
9-11
11-12
12-16
Grains Reserve
Capacity@ 6 lb/ft³
salt dosage
salt dosage
16002
10668
20928
13956
20928
13956
26472
17646
36000
24000
Aqua-Sensor Guidelines
99

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