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Emergency Locator Transmitter 453-5002 C406-1 Emergency Locator Transmitter 453-5003 C406-1HM Page 1 of 67 25-62-10 Feb 28/2019 570-5001 Rev. J Initial Issue JUN 30/1999 ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC. 5757 Ravenswood Rd, Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33312 Cage Code: 18560...
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ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) PROPRIETARY INFORMATION This document contains proprietary information and such information may not be disclosed to others for any purpose, nor used for manufacturing purposes without written permission from ACR Electronics.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) RECORD OF REVISIONS REVISION CHANGE DATE REVISION CHANGE DATE RELEASE Jan 08/2001 DCN 1723 Jun 20/2001 DCN 1965 Apr 04/2002 DCN 2115 Dec 10/2002...
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) SERVICE BULLETIN LIST SERVICE ISSUE MANUAL MANUAL SUBJECT BULLETIN NO DATE REV NO REV DATE Page 4 of 67 25-62-10 Feb 28/2019...
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES SUBJECT PAGE DATE SUBJECT PAGE DATE Dec 01/14 Title Page Feb 28/19 Test and Fault Isolation (cont.) Dec 01/14 Dec 01/14...
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) TABLE OF CONTENTS RECORD OF REVISIONS ..........................3 SERVICE BULLETIN LIST ........................... 4 LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES ........................5 TABLE OF CONTENTS ..........................6 LIST OF FIGURES .............................
Installation e) Registration Illustrated Parts List 2) In the United States, the C406-1 Series ELT must be installed and maintained in accordance with the requirements herein and 14 CFR, FAR Parts 43, and 91; and other airworthiness requirements, as applicable.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) TASK 25-62-10-990-802 2. Model Descriptions SUBTASK 25-62-10-990-001 A. C406-1 1) The C406-1 is a type AF (Automatic Fixed) ELT, which transmits on 121.5, 243.0, and 406 MHz.
LITHIUM BATTERY SAFETY CONCERNS INCLUDE THE POSSIBILITY OF FIRE, VENTING VIOLENTLY, AND VENTING OF TOXIC GASES. 1) The lithium battery pack used on the C406-1 Series ELT is certified under TSO C142. a) The conditions and tests required for TSO approval of this battery are minimum performance standards.
SUBTASK 25-62-10-990-002 B. Discussion 1) The 406 MHz transmitter frequency of the C406-1 Series ELT was originally 406.025 MHz. In order to comply with COSPAS-SARSAT frequency allocation requirements, changes to the 406 MHz frequency may occur since the original release of this product.
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ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) Drip Loop Extra wire length used to form a U-shaped bend in a wire or cable. Water or other fluids will flow down to the bottom of the loop and drip off. Electrical connections are made at the top of the loop.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) room designed to suppress RF signals, such that the broadcast of an ELT placed in the screen room cannot reach the SAR satellite system.
(ELT)” SUBTASK 25-62-10-990-002 B. Other Documents 1) The following documents are available on-line at the Artex products web site at www.acrartex.com, or from ACR Electronics upon request. a) 570-1000, “ELT Test Set (ETS) Operation Manual” b) 570-4602, “ELT/NAV Interface Description, Operation, Installation and Maintenance Manual”...
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION TASK 25-62-10-870-801 1. Description SUBTASK 25-62-10-870-001 A. Functional Overview 1) The ELT automatically activates during a crash and transmits the standard sweep tone on 121.5 and 243.0 MHz.
C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) SUBTASK 25-62-10-870-002 B. Components 1) The C406-1 Series ELT main assembly is housed in a high impact, fire resistant, polycarbonate plastic case, which is enclosed in a protective mounting frame assembly made of similar material. See Figure 2. NOTE:...
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3) The buzzer (i.e., horn) provides an audible alert when the ELT is active. See Figure 4. Figure 4 Buzzer 4) The battery pack for the C406-1 Series ELT consists of four “D” size lithium manganese dioxide cells connected in series. To prevent the cells from being charged, diodes are connected across each cell and fuses are connected to the output.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) 6) Selection of the proper antenna is dependent upon end use, aircraft configuration and speed, and other factors. See Figure 6. Figure 6 Antennas TASK 25-62-10-870-802 2.
C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) 2) A primary feature of the C406-1 Series ELT is its simplicity of operation. As long as the ELT is connected to the remote switch harness ELT connector, such that pins 5 and 8 are jumpered (G-switch loop), it will activate in the event of a crash.
3. Specifications SUBTASK 25-62-10-870-001 A. Environmental and Physical 1) Table 2 lists the environmental and physical specifications of the C406-1 Series ELT. NOTE: For automatic activation, the higher threshold of 4.5 ft/sec (2.3 ) is specified in accordance with Eurocae ED-62. Use of the higher threshold crash sensor has been approved by the FAA as a deviation to TSO C126 (FAA Reference #98-130S-108, February 6, 1998).
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) SUBTASK 25-62-10-870-003 C. Antennas 1) Table 4 lists the specifications of the antennas approved for use with the C406-1 Series ELT. CHARACTERISTIC PARAMETERS 110-338 110-340...
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) TEST AND FAULT ISOLATION TASK 25-62-10-750-801 1. Inspection and Test Regulatory Requirements SUBTASK 25-62-10-990-001 A. United States 1) In accordance with FAR Part 91, Subpart C, § 91.207 (d), the ELT must be inspected within 12 calendar months after the last inspection for: a) Proper installation;...
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) TASK 25-62-10-750-802 2. Inspection and Test Procedures SUBTASK 25-62-10-990-001 A. Checklist 1) Table 5 provides a list of the ELT inspection and testing requirements, a copy of which may be used as a checklist to verify inspection and test completion.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) SUBTASK 25-62-10-000-001 B. Preparation 1) Remove the ELT in accordance with SUBTASK 25-62-10-010-001 on page 37. 2) Remove the battery pack in accordance with SUBTASK 25-62-10-050-001 on page 38.
SUBTASK 25-62-10-750-002 G. G-Switch Functional Check (Helicopter Models Only)– Item 4b 10) This procedure outlines the steps required to test the five-axis G-switch installed in ARTEX Helicopter Model (HM) ELTs. 11) Testing of the primary and five axis G-switch can be accomplished by simulating a rapid deceleration in the required direction of the G-switch.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) Figure 8 ELT Orthogonal Axes 12) Keep G-switch loop and 50-ohm load installed on the antenna port from Item 4a installed. 13) Utilizing the sturdy padded surface, hold the ELT 10 inches (26.1 Centimeters) above the test area and thrust down forcefully maintaining a level axis into the pad to test the -X axis (see Figure 8).
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) 3) Wait three minutes. 4) Measure the frequency. The frequency must be within the tolerance specified in Table 3 on page 23. NOTE: The exact 406 MHz frequency used is printed on the ELT product label.
1) Set the 453-1000 ELT Test Set (ETS) beacon reader to receive and decode the ELT digital message. Refer to the ETS operating manual (570-1000) for ETS operating instructions and additional details. NOTE: A beacon reader equivalent to the Artex ETS may be used, provided it is capable of receiving and decoding the 406 MHz digital message.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) b) The left hand example in Figure 11 is an ELT programmed for “User Protocol ELT with Serial Number”, with a test Hex ID. The right hand example is an ELT programmed for “Standard Location Protocol ELT with Serial Number”.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) 6) Listen for 3 audible sweeps on the receiver, which takes about 1 second. 7) Verify the buzzer sounds immediately upon activation. 8) Return the cockpit remote switch to the “ARM” (OFF) position while paying close attention to LED activity when the ELT enters the “ARM”...
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ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) CODE PROBABLE CAUSE POSSIBLE SOLUTION Indicates a G-switch loop open (Pins 5 and 8) Remote switch harness connector Check connector and tighten as necessary...
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) TASK 25-62-10-050-801 2. Battery SUBTASK 25-62-10-050-001 A. Battery Pack Removal CAUTION: THE BATTERY PACK CONTAINS ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SENSITIVE (ESD) COMPONENTS AND IT MUST BE HANDLED WITH CARE. IF POSSIBLE, WEAR A GROUNDED WRIST STRAP WHEN HANDLING THE BATTERY PACK DURING INSTALLATION ACTIVITIES.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) TASK 25-62-10-500-801 3. Material or Equipment Return SUBTASK 25-62-10-510-001 A. Shipment Information 1) If any material or equipment is to be returned to the factory, under warranty or otherwise, ACR Electronics...
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) INSTALLATION TASK 25-62-10-410-801 1. Regulatory Requirements and Guidelines SUBTASK 25-62-10-990-001 A. For US Registered aircraft: WARNING: FAILURE TO REGISTER THIS ELT WITH NOAA BEFORE INSTALLATION COULD RESULT IN A MONETARY FORFEITURE BEING ISSUED TO THE OWNER.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) SUBTASK 25-62-10-990-003 D. Canada 1) All installations must be performed in accordance with Canadian Aviation Regulations (CAR) Part V, Chapter 551, Paragraph 551.104. SUBTASK 25-62-10-990-004 E.
CAUSE CORROSION OF ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS. 1) Select a suitable location for the mounting tray. See Figure 14. Refer to these dimensions when determining mounting location. Figure 14 C406-1 Series ELT Outline and Dimensions Page 42 of 67 25-62-10 Feb 28/2019...
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) 2) Locate the mounting tray such that the ELT mounting frame cap has at least 5 inches (127 mm) of clearance for installation and removal.
SUBTASK 25-62-10-990-001 A. Selection 1) Use only antennas approved for use with the C406-1 Series ELT. The ELT will not work properly without being connected to an antenna for which it was designed. 2) Verify the antenna selected matches the requirements of the specific installation. Considerations include aircraft maximum rated speed, location restrictions, and any other considerations specific to an installation.
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ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) Figure 16 Rod Antenna 110-338 and Whip Antenna 110-343 Outlines and Dimensions Page 45 of 67 25-62-10 Feb 28/2019...
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ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) Figure 17 Blade Antennas 110-340 and 110-341 Outlines and Dimensions Page 46 of 67 25-62-10 Feb 28/2019...
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) TASK 25-62-10-450-803 4. Remote Switch SUBTASK 25-62-10-450-001 A. Location NOTE: This procedure is applicable to the most commonly used remote switch (345-6196-04). If an optional switch is installed in lieu of this one, the applicable installation instructions should be consulted.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) TASK 25-62-10-450-804 5. Buzzer SUBTASK 25-62-10-450-001 A. Location CAUTION: PLACING THE BUZZER IN THE COCKPIT IS NOT RECOMMENDED DUE TO THE POTENTIAL FOR DISTRACTION. THE BUZZER PRODUCES A LOUD, SIREN-TYPE SOUND WHEN THE ELT IS ACTIVATED.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) TASK 25-62-10-450-803 6. Wiring SUBTASK 25-62-10-450-001 A. General Considerations and Recommendations CAUTION: IF GROUND OR OTHER CONNECTIONS ARE BROKEN OR OTHERWISE DAMAGED, THE ELT IS STILL CAPABLE OF AUTOMATIC ACTIVATION; HOWEVER, THE COCKPIT REMOTE SWITCH MAY BE INCAPABLE OF RESETTING THE ELT AND OPERATION MAY NOT BE INDICATED ON THE REMOTE SWITCH LED.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) SUBTASK 25-62-10-450-001 B. Remote Switch Harness Fabrication 1) See Figure 20. Figure 20 Remote Switch Harness Arrangement 2) Fabricate a 5-wire harness long enough to reach from the ELT to the cockpit remote switch, allowing enough slack to provide a drip loop at the ELT end and a service loop at the cockpit remote switch end.
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ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) Figure 21 Remote Switch Harness Wiring Diagram 4) Fabricate two wires of sufficient length to reach from the harness ELT receptacle to the buzzer.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) SUBTASK 25-62-10-450-002 C. ELT 12-Pin Receptacle Installation 1) Feed the harness wires on the ELT end through the mounting frame cap assembly (452-5052). See Figure 2) Feed the buzzer wires on the ELT end through the mounting frame cap.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) SUBTASK 25-62-10-450-008 I. Airframe Ground Connections 1) Connect the ground wires to the airframe in accordance with the aircraft manufacturer’s written instructions or as described in AC 43.13-1, Chapter 11, § 15. See Figure 21 on page 51.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) 2) Verify the ELT local switch is in the “OFF” position. 3) Insert the ELT into the mounting tray at an angle, such that the locking ears at the end opposite the direction-of-flight arrow fit into the mounting tray locking slots.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) SUBTASK 25-62-10-410-002 C. Installation Documentation 1) Make appropriate logbook (i.e., aircraft records) entries and submit FAA Form 337, along with any supporting data required by the FAA for approval of the installation, as applicable.
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ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) 3) Apply a thin coating of non-petroleum based silicone grease, such as GE G-635, to the rubber seal to facilitate installation and allow the ELT and battery pack to slide together without binding on the rubber seal.
Experience has indicated this mounting angle tends to preload the G-switch and “nuisance” activation can occur as a result of severe aircraft maneuvers, and abrupt takeoffs and landings. 3) Artex does not recommend installing ELTs designed with a single-axis G-switch in helicopters due the limitations and issues cited above.
SUBTASK 25-62-10-990-002 B. Recommendations 1) Artex recommends installation of the C406-1HM ELT in helicopters. The C406-1HM ELT is equipped with a 5-axis G-switch module in addition to the usual primary G-switch, which is oriented to the direction of flight. See Figure 26.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) APPENDIX A – ELT REGISTRATION TASK 25-62-10-990-801 1. Background Information SUBTASK 25-62-10-990-001 A. Hex ID Code 1) Each 406 MHz ELT is programmed with a unique hex ID code (i.e., registration code) that is transmitted to the SAR satellite system.
2) Specific registration web sites and information may be found at: a) The Artex products web site at www.acrartex.com, which has links to on-line registration sites and also a link to registration forms and instructions for a number of countries.
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST TASK 25-62-10-990-801 1. Introduction SUBTASK 25-62-10-990-001 A. Purpose 1) This illustrated parts list (IPL) illustrates and lists the spare parts, with attaching hardware, applicable to the C406-1 Series ELT.
A. Ordering Information 1) Approved spare parts and battery packs may be ordered from ACR Electronics, or any authorized dealer. CONTACT INFORMATION Sales, ACR Electronics, Inc / Artex Products 5757 Ravenswood Rd. Fort Lauderdale, FL 33312-6645, USA Phone: (954) 981-3333...
ARTEX PRODUCTS / ACR ELECTRONICS, INC DESCRIPTION, OPERATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL C406-1 (453-5002), C406-1HM (453-5003) SUBTASK 25-62-10-990-003 C. Nomenclature Column 1) This column contains descriptive nomenclature for each part, service bulletin numbers affecting the part, and obsolete part numbers.
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