Intellinet 524490 User Manual
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Intellinet 524490 User Manual

Wireless 300n 4-port router
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Wireless 300N
4-Port Router

USER MANUAL

Model 524490
INT-524490-UM-1208-3

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Summary of Contents for Intellinet 524490

  • Page 1: User Manual

    Wireless 300N 4-Port Router USER MANUAL Model 524490 INT-524490-UM-1208-3...

  • Page 2: Federal Communications Commission

    Federal Communications Commission Interference Statement FCC Part 15 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
  • Page 3 Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the authority to operate equipment. Federal Communication Commissions (FCC) Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure set forth for an uncontrolled environment. In order to avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, human proximity to the antenna shall not be less than 20cm (8 inches) during normal operation.
  • Page 4 R&TTE Compliance Statement This equipment complies with all the requirements of DIRECTIVE 1999/5/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL of March 9, 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunication terminal Equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity (R&TTE). The R&TTE Directive repeals and replaces in the directive 98/13/EEC (Telecommunications Terminal Equipment and Satellite Earth Station Equipment) As of April 8, 2000.

  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents CHAPTER I: PRODUCT INFORMATION 1-1 Introduction and safety information 1-2 Safety Information 1-3 System Requirements 1-4 Package Contents 1-5 Wireless 300N Router hardware description CHAPTER II: SYSTEM AND NETWORK SETUP 2-1 Connecting the Wireless 300N 4-Port Router 2-2 Connecting to the Wireless 300N 4-Port Router 2-2-1 Windows 95/98/Me IP address setup 2-2-2 Windows 2000 IP address setup...
  • Page 6 2-4-3 Remote Management 2-5 Setup Internet Connection (WAN Setup) 2-5-1 Setup procedure for 'Dynamic IP' 2-5-2 Setup procedure for 'Static IP' 2-5-3 Setup procedure for 'PPPoE' 2-5-4 Setup procedure for 'PPTP' 2-5-5 Setup procedure for 'L2TP' 2-5-6 Setup procedure for 'Telstra Big Pond' 2-5-7 Setup procedure for 'DNS' 2-5-7 Setup procedure for 'DDNS' 2-6 Wired LAN Configuration...
  • Page 7 3-2-1 Basic NAT Settings (Enable or disable NAT function) 3-2-2 Port Forwarding 3-2-3 Virtual Server 3-2-4 Port Mapping for Special Applications 3-2-5 UPnP Setting 3-2-6 ALG Settings 3-3 Firewall 3-3-1 Access Control 3-3-1-1 Add PC 3-3-2 URL Blocking 3-3-3 DoS Attack Prevention 3-3-3-1 DoS - Advanced Settings 3-3-4 Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) 3-4 System Status...

  • Page 8: Chapter I: Product Information

    1-1 Introduction and safety information Thank you for purchasing the Wireless 300N 4-Port Router. The INTELLINET NETWORK SOLUTIONS Wireless 300N 4-Port Router is the latest in wireless networking. Taking advantage of the Wireless-N (Draft 802.11n) technology, a wireless network can now see greatly enhanced network speeds and an increase in overall transmission distance.
  • Page 9 • QoS (Quality of Service) bandwidth management • Integrated 10/100 Mbps LAN switch with Auto MDI/MDI-X support • Use INTELLINET NETWORK SOLUTIONS Wireless N WLAN adapters and cards for best compatibility and performance • Easy installation through Web-based user interface •...

  • Page 10: Safety Information

    1-2 Safety Information To maintain the safety of users and your property, follow the safety instructions below: 1. This router is designed for indoor use only; DO NOT place this router outdoors. 2. DO NOT put this router in or near hot or humid places. 3.

  • Page 11: System Requirements

    1-3 System Requirements Internet connection, provided by xDSL or cable modem with an RJ-45 Ethernet port. Computer or network devices with wired or wireless network interface card. Web browser (Firefox 1.5 or above, Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 or above, Netscape Navigator 4.7 or above, Opera Web browser, or Safari Web browser).

  • Page 12: Package Contents

    1-4 Package Contents Before you start to use this router, check if there's anything missing in the package, and contact your dealer for assistance: Wireless 300N 4-Port Router (main body, 1 pc) ..……………… □ Quick installation guide ………………………………… □ User manual CD-ROM …………………………………. □...
  • Page 13 1-5 Wireless N 4-Port Router hardware description Front Panel Light LED Name Status POWER WLAN Flashing LNK/ACT Flashing LAN 1 - 4 LNK/ACT Flashing Description Router is switched on and correctly powered Wireless network is switched on or WPS mode is on. Wireless network is switched off Wireless LAN activity (transferring or receiving data).

  • Page 14: Back Panel

    Back Panel Item Name Description Antennas Fixed 3dBi dipole antenna x 2 Radio ON/OFF Activate or deactivate the wireless function with this switch.. Reset / WPS Reset thewwww router to factory default settings (clear all settings) or start WPS function. Press this button and hold for 10 seconds to restore all settings to factory defaults, and press this button for less than 5 seconds to start WPS function.

  • Page 15: Chapter Ii: System And Network Setup

    Standard modems provided by Internet Service Providers (also referred to as ISPs) come with at least one LAN or Ethernet port. This is the port which you need to connect to the WAN port of the INTELLINET NETWORK SOLUTIONS Wireless 300N 4-Port Router.

  • Page 16: Connecting To The Wireless 300N 4-Port Router

    2-2 Connecting to the Wireless 300N 4-Port Router Before you can connect to the router and start configuration procedures, your computer must be able to get an IP address automatically (use dynamic IP address). This is the default setup for any standard Windows computer, and it normally is not required to make any changes.

  • Page 17: Windows 95/98/Me Ip Address Setup

    2-2-1 Windows 95/98/Me IP address setup: 1. Click 'Start' button, then click control panel. Double-click the Network icon, and the Network window will appear. Select 'TCP/IP', then click 'Properties'.
  • Page 18 2. Select 'Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server' and then click 'OK'.

  • Page 19: Windows 2000 Ip Address Setup

    2-2-2Windows 2000 IP address setup: 1. Click 'Start' button, then click control panel. Double-click the Network and Dial-up Connections icon; click Local Area Connection, and the Local Area Connection Properties window will appear. Select 'Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)' and then click 'Properties'.
  • Page 20 2. Select 'Obtain an IP address automatically' and 'Obtain DNS server address automatically', then click 'OK'.

  • Page 21: Windows Xp Ip Address Setup

    2-2-3Windows XP IP address setup: 1. Click the 'Start' button, then click 'control panel'. Double-click the Network and Internet Connections icon, click Network Connections, then double-click Local Area Connection. The Local Area Connection Status window will appear, and then click 'Properties'.
  • Page 22 2. Select 'Obtain an IP address automatically' and 'Obtain DNS server address automatically', then click 'OK'.

  • Page 23: Windows Vista Ip Address Setup

    2-2-4Windows Vista IP address setup: 1. Click the 'Start' button, then click 'control panel'. Click View Network Status and Tasks, and then click Manage Network Connections. Right-click Local Area Network, then select 'Properties'. The Local Area Connection Properties window will appear, select 'Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP / IPv4), and then click 'Properties'.
  • Page 24 2. Select 'Obtain an IP address automatically' and 'Obtain DNS server address automatically', then click 'OK'.

  • Page 25: Router Ip Address Lookup

    2-2-5 Router IP address lookup After the IP address setup is complete, Click 'start' -> 'run' at the bottom-left corner of your desktop: Input 'cmd', then click 'OK'.
  • Page 26 Input 'ipconfig', then press the 'Enter' key. Check the IP address followed by 'Default Gateway', in this example, the IP address of the router is 192.168.2.1, please note that this value may be different. NOTE: If the IP address of the Gateway is not displayed, or the address followed by ‘IP Address’...
  • Page 27 Enter user name and password. The default user name is 'admin', and default password is '1234'. Press 'OK', and you can see the Web management interface of this router: NOTE: If you can’t see the Web management interface, and you’re being prompted to input the user name and password again, it means you didn’t input the correct username and password.

  • Page 28: Using Quick Setup

    2-3 Using Quick Setup This router provides a Quick Setup procedure, which will help you to complete all required settings you need to access the Internet quickly. Follow the instructions below to complete the 'Quick Setup': Please go to the QuickSetup menu by clicking 'QuickSetup' button. HERE!
  • Page 29 The following message will be displayed: 1. Set Time Zone Items and meanings: Set Time (1): Press the Select the time zone of the location you live in. Time Server Input the IP address / host name of time server Address (2): here.
  • Page 30 2. Broadband Type Choose the broadband (Internet connection) type you use; there are six types of Internet connections: Cable Modem Fixed-IP xDSL PPPoE xDSL PPTP xDSL L2TP xDSL Telstra Big Pond Cable Modem and PPPoE xDSL are the most common connection types. If you're not sure which service you have, contact your Internet service provider (ISP).

  • Page 31: Setup Procedure For 'Cable Modem

    2-3-1 Setup procedure for Cable Mode': Items and meanings: Host Name (1): Input the host name of your computer. This is optional, and only required if your service provider asks you to do so. MAC address (2): Enter the MAC address of your computer here, if your service provider only permits a computer with a certain MAC address to access the Internet.

  • Page 32: Setup Procedure For 'Fixed-Ip Xdsl

    2-3-2 Setup procedure for 'Fixed-IP xDSL': Items and meanings: IP address Enter the IP address assigned by your Service Internet Service Provider (ISP). Provider (1): Subnet Mask (2): Input the subnet mask assigned by your service provider DNS address (3): Enter the IP address of the DNS server provided by your ISP.

  • Page 33: Setup Procedure For 'Pppoe Xdsl

    2-3-3 Setup procedure for 'PPPoE xDSL': Items and meanings: User Name (1): Enter the user name assigned by your Internet service provider here. Password (2): Input the password assigned by your Internet service provider here. Service Name (3): Provide a name for this Internet service. This is optiona.l MTU (4): Enter the MTU value of your network connection...

  • Page 34: Setup Procedure For 'Pptp Xdsl

    Connection Type - There are 3 options: "Continuous’"- keep the Internet connection alive, do not disconnect. This is the preferred choice for "always on" / "Flat rate" Internet services. "Connect on Demand" - only connects to the Internet when there’s a connect attempt.
  • Page 35 PPTP settings section: Items and meanings: User ID (1): Enter the user ID (user name) assigned by your ISP. Password (2): Input the password provided by your ISP. PPTP Input the IP address of PPTP gateway Gateway (3): assigned by your Internet service provider here. Connection Enter the connection ID here.

  • Page 36: Setup Procedure For 'L2Tp Xdsl

    2-3-5 Setup procedure for 'L2TP xDSL': L2TP is another popular connection method for xDSL and other Internet connection types, and all required setting items are the same as the PPTP connection. As with PPTP there are two kinds of settings. Fist come the 'WAN Interface Settings': Select how you obtain an IP address from your service provider here.
  • Page 37 2-3-4 Setup procedure for 'L2TP': Items and meanings: User ID (1): Enter the user ID assigned by your ISP. Password (2): Type in the password assigned by your ISP. L2TP Gateway (3): Input the IP address of the L2TP gateway assigned by your ISP here.

  • Page 38: Setup Procedure For 'Telstra Big Pond

    2-3-6 Setup procedure for 'Telstra Big Pond': This setting only works when you're using Telstra Big Pond's network service in Australia. You need to input: User Name (1): Input the user name assigned by Telstra. Password (2): Input the password assigned by Telstra. User device login Check this box to choose the login server server manually (3): by yourself.
  • Page 39 Click the 'Apply' button to prepare to restart the router, and you'll see this message: Wait for about 30 seconds, then click 'OK!'. You'll be forwarded to the router management Web interface. The router is now running with the new settings. If all information entered is correct, you can access the Internet now.

  • Page 40: Basic Setup

    2-4 Basic Setup In this chapter, you'll learn how to change the time zone, password, and remote management settings. Start your Web browser and logon to the router's Web management interface by opening http://192.168.2.1, then click the 'General Setup' button on the left. HERE! 2-4-1 Time zone and time auto-synchronization Follow the following instructions to set time zone and time...

  • Page 41: Change Management Password

    Click 'Apply'. You'll see the following message displayed on Web browser: Press 'Continue' to save the settings and make additional changes; press 'Apply' to save the settings and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots. NOTE: You can refer to the instructions given in the last chapter ‘Using Quick Setup’...
  • Page 42 Items and meanings: Current Enter the current password here (e.g., 1234) Password (1): New Password (2): Enter the new password here. Confirmed Enter the new password here again. Password (3): Click 'Apply' to save the changes. If you want to keep the original password unchanged, click 'Cancel'.

  • Page 43: Remote Management

    Use the username "admin" and the new password to re-login. 2-4-3 Remote Management This router by default does not allow management access from the Internet to prevent possible security risks (especially when you have defined a weak password, or didn't change the default password). However, you can still manage this router from a specific IP address by enabling the 'Remote Management' function.
  • Page 44 Items and meanings: Host Address (1): Input the IP address of the remote host you wish to initiate a management access. Port (2): You can define the port number through which this router should expect an incoming request. If you're providing a Web service (default port number is 80), you should try to use another port number.
  • Page 45 NOTE: When you want to manage this router from another computer on the Internet, you have to input the IP address and port number of this router. If your Internet service provider assigns you with a static IP address, it will not be a problem; but if the IP address your service provider assigns to you will vary every time you establish an Internet connection, this will be a problem.

  • Page 46: Setup Internet Connection (Wan Setup)

    2-5 Setup Internet Connection (WAN Setup) Internet connection setup can be done by using the 'Quick Setup' menu described in chapter 2-3. However, you can set the WAN connections up by using the WAN configuration menu. You can also program advanced functions like DDNS (Dynamic DNS) here.

  • Page 47: Setup Procedure For 'Dynamic Ip

    2-5-1 Setup procedure for 'Dynamic IP': Items and meanings: Host Name (1): Enter the host name of your computer; this is optional and is only required if your service provider asks you to do so. MAC Address (2): Enter the MAC address of your computer if your service provider only permits a computer with a certain MAC address to access the Internet.

  • Page 48: Setup Procedure For 'Static Ip

    Click 'Continue' (1) to go back to the previous setup menu and to continue with the router setup. Click 'Apply' to reboot the router so the settings will take effect. Please wait for about 30 seconds while the router is rebooting. 2-5-2 Setup procedure for 'Static IP': Items and meanings: IP address assigned...

  • Page 49: Setup Procedure For 'Pppoe

    Click 'Continue' to go back to the previous setup menu and to continue with the router setup. Click 'Apply' to reboot the router so the settings will take effect. Please wait for about 30 seconds while the router is rebooting. 2-5-3 Setup procedure for 'PPPoE': Items and meanings: User Name (1):...
  • Page 50 Continuous – The connection will always be kept on. If the connection is interrupted, the router will re-connect automatically. Connect On-Demand – Only connect when you want to surf the Internet. “Idle Time Out” is set to stop the connection when the network traffic is not sending or receiving after an idle time.

  • Page 51: Setup Procedure For 'Pptp

    2-5-4 Setup procedure for 'PPTP': PPTP requires two kinds of settings: WAN interface setting (setup IP address) and PPTP setting (PPTP user name and password). Here we start with the WAN interface setting: Select how you obtain an IP address from your service provider here. You can choose 'Obtain an IP address automatically' (equal to DHCP, refer to the 'Cable Modem' section above), or 'Use the following IP address' (i.e., static IP address).
  • Page 52 Items and meanings: User ID (1): Enter the user ID (user name) assigned by your Internet service provider here. Password (2): Enter the password assigned by your Internet service provider here. PPTP Gateway (3): Enter the IP address of the PPTP gateway assigned by your Internet service provider here.

  • Page 53: Setup Procedure For 'L2Tp

    Idle Time Out (8): Enter the idle time out of the Internet connection you wish to use, and refer to section 2-5-3 for detailed descriptions. Click 'OK' (9) to save the settings and 'Back' if you want to go back to the previous menu.

  • Page 54: Setup Procedure For 'Telstra Big Pond

    Click 'OK' (7) to save the settings and 'Back' if you want to go back to the previous menu. 2-5-6 Setup procedure for 'Telstra Big Pond': This setting only works when you're using Telstra Big Pond's network service in Australia. You need to input: Items and meanings: User Name (1): Enter the user name assigned by Telstra.

  • Page 55: Setup Procedure For 'Dns

    2-5-7 Setup procedure for 'DNS': If you select 'Dynamic IP' or 'PPPoE' as the Internet connection method, the ISP typically assigns the DNS Server information to the router. However, if you have a preferred DNS server, use a static IP address or your service provider didn't assign the IP address of the DNS server for any reason, you can input the IP address of the DNS server here.

  • Page 56: Setup Procedure For 'Ddns

    Click 'Continue' to go back to the previous setup menu and to continue with the router setup. Click 'Apply' to reboot the router so the settings will take effect. Please wait for about 30 seconds while the router is rebooting. 2-5-8 Setup procedure for 'DDNS': DDNS (Dynamic DNS) is an IP-to-Hostname mapping service for those Internet users who don't have a static (fixed) IP address.
  • Page 57 Items and meanings: Dynamic DNS (1): If you want to enable the DDNS function, select 'Enabled'; otherwise select 'Disabled'. Provider (2): Select your DDNS service provider here. Domain Name (3): Input the domain name you've obtained from DDNS service provider. Account / Input the user account of your DDNS registration.

  • Page 58: Lan Configuration

    LAN Configuration This section deals with the IP Address settings of the local network. Normally there is no need to make any changes here. The default values work fine for most applications; you can skip this chapter and go directly to 2-7 WLAN configuration. There are two ways to assign IP addresses to computers: static IP address (set the IP address for every computer manually), and dynamic IP address (IP address of computers will be assigned by the router automatically).

  • Page 59: Lan Ip Section

    Follow the following instructions to set wired LAN parameters: Click the 'LAN' menu on the left of the Web management interface. There are three setup groups here: 'LAN IP', 'DHCP Server', and 'Static DHCP Leases Table'. Here are setup instructions for each of them: 2-6-1 LAN IP section: Items and meanings: IP address (1):...
  • Page 60 2-6-2 DHCP Server: These settings are only available when 'DHCP Server' in the 'LAN IP' section is 'Enabled', and here are descriptions for the setup items: Lease Time (1): Choose a lease time (the duration that every computer can keep a specific IP address) from dropdown menu of every IP address assigned by this router.

  • Page 61: Static Dhcp Leases Table

    2-6-3 Static DHCP Leases Table: This function allows you to assign a static IP address to a specific computer forever, so you don't have to set the IP address for a computer, but you can still enjoy the benefit of using a DHCP server. A maximum of 16 static IP addresses can be assigned here.
  • Page 62 If you want to delete a specific item, check the 'Select' box of a MAC address and IP address mapping (1), then click the 'Delete Selected' button (2); if you want to delete all mappings, click 'Delete All' (3). If you want to deselect all mappings, click 'Reset' (4).

  • Page 63: Wireless Lan Configuration

    2-7 Wireless LAN Configuration If your computer, PDA, game console, or other network devices equipped with a wireless network interface, you can use the wireless function of this router to connect to the Internet and share resources with other computers on your network. We strongly recommend you use the built-in security functions to protect your network from intruders.

  • Page 64: Basic Wireless Settings

    2-7-1 Basic Wireless Settings Click the 'Wireless' menu on the left of the Web management interface, then click 'Basic Settings' and the following screen appears: Band: 2.4 GHz (B) 2.4 GHz band, only allows an 802.11b wireless network client to connect to this router (maximum transfer rate of 11Mbps).
  • Page 65 ESSID: Enter the name for your wireless network. You may choose to leave the default value, but you can adjust the value to make identification in areas with different Wireless networks easier; e.g., to differentiate your wireless network from that of your neighbors.

  • Page 66: Advanced Wireless Settings

    2-7-2 Advanced Wireless Settings This chapter describes advanced wireless settings. Normally there is no need to make any changes here. Unless you know that your network requires special settings, you can skip this chapter and go straight to '2-7-3 Wireless Security'. Items and meanings: Fragment Set the Fragment threshold of wireless radio.
  • Page 67 Decide if the wireless router will broadcast its own ESSID or not. You can hide the ESSID of your ESSID (9): wireless router (set the option to 'Disable'), so only people who know the ESSID of your wireless router can connect to it.
  • Page 68 WMM (12): Short for Wi-Fi MultiMedia, it will enhance the data transfer performance of multimedia contents when it's being transferred over wireless network. If you don't know what it is or not sure if you need it, it's safe to set this option to 'Enable'. The default setting is 'Disable'.

  • Page 69: Wireless Security

    2-7-3-1 Disable wireless security When you select this mode, data encryption is disabled, and every wireless device in proximity will be able to connect your wireless router if no other security measure is enabled (like MAC address access control - see section 2-7-4, or disable ESSID broadcast).

  • Page 70: Wep - Wired Equivalent Privacy

    If your WLAN card supports WPA/WPA2, you can skip this chapter and go straight to chapter 2-7-3-3 Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA). When you select this mode, the wireless router will use WEP encryption, and the following setup menu will be shown on your Web browser:...
  • Page 71 IEEE 802.1x is an authentication protocol. Every Authentication (9): user must use a valid account to login to this wireless router before accessing the wireless LAN. The authentication is processed by a RADIUS server. This mode authenticates the user by IEEE 802.1x, but it does not encrypt the data during communication.
  • Page 72 Some examples of WEP key (Don’t use these examples; use your own!): ASCII (5 characters): pilot ASCII (13 characters): digitalFAMILY Hex (10 characters): 287d2aa732 Hex (26 characters): 9284bcda8427c9e036f7abcd84 To improve the security level, do not use words which can be found in a dictionary or are too easy to remember! (‘pilot’...

  • Page 73: Wi-Fi Protected Access (Wpa)

    2-7-3-3 Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA): When you select this mode, the wireless router will use WPA encryption, and the following setup menu will be displayed. Items and meanings: WPA Unicast Select a type of WPA cipher suite. Cipher Suite (2): Available options are: WPA (TKIP), WPA2 (AES), and WPA2 Mixed.

  • Page 74: Wpa Radius

    Click 'Continue' to go back to the previous setup menu and to continue with the router setup. Click 'Apply' to reboot the router so the settings will take effect. Please wait for about 30 seconds while the router is rebooting. NOTE: Some wireless clients (especially those manufactured before 2003) only support WEP or WPA (TKIP) cipher.

  • Page 75: Wireless Access Control

    This function helps to prevent unauthorized users from connecting to your wireless router; only those wireless devices who have the MAC address you assigned here can gain access to your wireless router. The MAC address is a unique hardware identification number which every network adapter carries.
  • Page 76 Enable Wireless To enforce MAC address filtering, you have Access Control (5): to check 'Enable Wireless Access Control'. When this item is unchecked, the wireless router will not filter the MAC addresses of wireless clients. MAC Address (6): Input the MAC address of your wireless devices here without special characters.
  • Page 77 input up to 16 alphanumerical characters here. This is optional and you can leave it blank; however, it's recommended to use this field so you can identify the MAC addresses later. Add (8): Click the 'Add' button to add the MAC address and associated comment to the MAC address filtering table.

  • Page 78: Wi-Fi Protected Setup (Wps)

    You only have to press a button on a wireless client and this wireless router, and the WPS will do the rest for you.
  • Page 79 WPS function has not been configured correctly – but you probably suspected as much. Self PIN code: This is the WPS PIN code of this wireless router. This code is useful when you need to build a wireless connection by WPS with other WPS-enabled wireless devices.
  • Page 80 This wireless router will wait for WPS requests from wireless clients for 2 minutes. The 'WLAN' LED on the wireless router will be on for 2 minutes when this wireless router is waiting for an incoming WPS request.

  • Page 81: Security Tips For Wireless Networks

    2-7-6 Security Tips for Wireless Networks Here are some quick tips to help you improve the security level of your wireless network: 1. Never use simple words for the WPA/WEP encryption passphrase. A good password cannot be found in the dictionary and consists of characters, symbols and numbers.

  • Page 82: Chapter Iii Advanced Functions

    Chapter III Advanced Functions 3-1 Quality of Service (QoS) Quality of service provides an efficient way for computers on the network to share the Internet bandwidth with a promised quality of Internet service. Without QoS, all computers and devices on the network compete with each other to get Internet bandwidth, and some applications which require guaranteed bandwidth (like video streaming and network telephone) are being affected negatively, resulting in the interruption of...
  • Page 83 Total Upload You can set the limit of total upload Bandwidth (3): bandwidth in kbits. To disable the upload bandwidth limitation, input '0' here. Both the Total Download and Total Upload bandwidth should be specified according to the maximum performance of your Internet service. If you are not sure about these numbers, you should contact your ISP.

  • Page 84: Add A New Qos Rule

    Move Down (10): You can lower the priority of the selected QoS rule by clicking this button. Reset (11): If you want to erase all values you just entered, click 'Reset'. Click 'Apply' (12) to save the settings. Click 'Continue' to go back to the previous setup menu and to continue with the router setup.
  • Page 85 Items and meanings: Rule Name (a): Provide a name for the QoS rule (up to 15 alphanumerical characters; e.g, "VoIP Phone") Bandwidth (b): Set the bandwidth amount of the QoS rule. You have to select the data direction of this rule (Upload or Download), and the speed of bandwidth limitation in Kbps, then select the type of QoS: 'guarantee' (guaranteed usable bandwidth for this rule) or 'max'...
  • Page 86 Remote Port Enter the range of remote (destination) port Range (f): numbers that should be affected by this rule. If you want to apply this rule on ports 80 to 90, enter 80-90; if you want to apply this rule only to a single port, just input the port number, like '80'.

  • Page 87: Network Address Translation (Nat)

    3-2 Network Address Translation (NAT) Network Address Translation (NAT, also known as Network Masquerading, Native Address Translation or IP Masquerading) is a technique of transceiving network traffic through a router that involves re-writing the source and/or destination IP addresses and usually also the TCP/UDP port numbers of IP packets as they pass through.

  • Page 88: Port Forwarding

    Click 'Continue' to go back to the previous setup menu and to continue with the router setup. Click 'Apply' to reboot the router so the settings will take effect. Please wait for about 30 seconds while the router is rebooting. 3-2-2 Port Forwarding With this function you can tell the router to forward incoming connections bound to a specific port or port range to an IP address on...
  • Page 89 Items and meanings: Enable Port Check this box to enable port mapping, Forwarding (1): and uncheck this box to disable port mapping. Private IP (2): Input the IP address of the computer on the local network which provides Internet service. Type (3): Select the type of connection, TCP or UDP.
  • Page 90 Click 'Apply' (12) to save the settings. Click 'Continue' to go back to the previous setup menu and to continue with the router setup. Click 'Apply' to reboot the router so the settings will take effect. Please wait for about 30 seconds while the router is rebooting.
  • Page 91 Items and meanings: Enable Virtual Check this box to enable virtual server, Server (1): and uncheck this box to disable virtual server. Private IP (2): Input the IP address of the computer or network device which provides the network service. Private Port (3): Input the port number of the IP address which provides Internet service.

  • Page 92: Port Mapping For Special Applications

    Click 'Continue' to go back to the previous setup menu and to continue with the router setup. Click 'Apply' to reboot the router so the settings will take effect. Please wait for about 30 seconds while the router is rebooting. 3-2-4 Port Mapping for Special Applications Some applications require more than one connection a time;...
  • Page 93 UDP Port to Open (4): This is the outgoing (Outbound) range of UDP port numbers for this particular application. Comment (5): The description of this setting. Popular This section lists some popular applications that Applications (6): require multiple connections. Select an application from the Popular Applications selection and click 'Add' to save the setting to the 'Current Trigger-Port Table.'...

  • Page 94: Upnp Setting

    3-2-5 UPnP Setting This function enables network auto-configuration for peer-to-peer communications. With this function, network devices will be able to communicate with other UPnP enabled devices directly, and learn about other devices. Many network device and applications rely on UPnP function nowadays.

  • Page 95: Alg Settings

    3-2-6 ALG Settings Application Layer Gateway (ALG) is a special function of this router. It includes many preset routing rules for numerous applications which require special support to be able to work with the NAT architecture. Click the 'NAT' menu on the left of the Web management interface, then click 'ALG Settings' and the following screen appears: There are many applications listed here.

  • Page 96: Firewall

    3-3 Firewall Besides the NAT feature, this router also provides firewall functionality to block malicious intruders from accessing the computers on your local network. The firewall is enabled or disabled in the 'Firewall' menu of the Web management interface. The screen looks like this: Select 'Enable' or 'Disable' to enable or disable the firewall function and click 'Apply' to save the settings.

  • Page 97: Access Control

    3-3-1 Access Control This function allows or denies computers with a specific MAC address access to the network; it can also allow or deny computers with a specific IP address, protocol, or port. Click the 'Firewall' menu on the left of the Web management interface, then click 'Access Control' and the following screens shows up: Items and meanings: Enable MAC...
  • Page 98 'aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff', just input 'aabbccddeeff'. Comment (3): You can input any text here as the comment for this MAC address, like 'ROOM 2A Computer' or anything. You can input up to 16 alphanumerical characters here. This is optional and you can leave it blank, however, it's recommended to use this field to write a comment for every MAC address as a memory aid.

  • Page 99: Add Pc

    network devices will be rejected. IP Filtering All existing IP addresses in the table are listed Table (11): here. Add PC (12): Click this button to add a new IP address to IP filtering table. Up to 20 IP addresses can be added. Refer to section 3-3-1-1 'Add PC' below.
  • Page 100 3-3-1-1 Add PC After the 'Add PC' button is clicked, the following message will be displayed on your Web browser:...
  • Page 101 Items and meanings: Client PC Enter any text to describe this IP Description (a): address, up to 16 alphanumerical characters. Client PC IP Enter the starting IP address in the left address (b): field and the end IP address in the right field to define a range of IP addresses, or just input the IP address in the left field to define a single IP address.

  • Page 102: Url Blocking

    3-3-2 URL Blocking If you want to prevent computers in the local network from accessing certain Web sites, you can define the Web sites, IP addresses or keywords here. This function is useful for parents and company managers. The former can protect children from inappropriate contents on the Internet; the latter can protect the employees from themselves and from losing their jobs.
  • Page 103 Add (3): Adds the URL / keyword to the URL / Keyword filtering table. Reset (4): Removes the value you input in URL/Keyword field. Current URL All existing URL/Keywords in the filtering table Blocking Table (5): are shown here. Delete Selected (6): If you want to delete a specific URL/Keyword entry, check the corresponding 'select' box and click 'Delete Selected'.

  • Page 104: Dos Attack Prevention

    The INTELLINET NETWORK SOLUTIONS 524490 Wireless 300N Router has a built-in DoS attack prevention mechanism to prevent a DoS attack from succeeding.
  • Page 105 data packets, to make your Internet connection become very slow, even unusable. Check this box and the router will ignore all inbound PING requests. But when you activate this function, you will not be able to ping your own router from the Internet, either.

  • Page 106: Dos - Advanced Settings

    3-3-3-1 DoS - Advanced Settings When you click the 'Advanced' button in DoS menu, the following screen will be displayed in your Web browser: Items and meanings: Ping of Death (a): Set the threshold of when this DoS prevention mechanism will be activated. Check the box for Ping of Death, and input the frequency of threshold (how many packets per second, minute, or hour).

  • Page 107: Demilitarized Zone (Dmz)

    Click 'Apply' (6) to save the changes. Click 'Continue' to go back to the previous setup menu and to continue with the router setup. Click 'Apply' to reboot the router so the settings will take effect. Please wait for about 30 seconds while the router is rebooting.
  • Page 108 Items and meanings: Enable DMZ (1): Check this box to enable the DMZ function. Uncheck this box to disable it. Public IP You can select 'Dynamic IP' or 'Static IP' here. address (2): If you select 'Dynamic IP', you have to select an Internet connection session from the dropdown menu;...

  • Page 109: System Status

    then click 'Delete Selected'. (You can select more than one DMZ entry at the same time). Delete All (8): Deletes all DMZ entries. Reset (9): Reset the input form values. Click 'Apply' (10) to save the settings. Click 'Continue' to go back to the previous setup menu and to continue with the router setup.

  • Page 110: Internet Connection Status

    The information shown may vary from the output on your screen. In case you experience technical difficulties with the Router and need to contact technical support, you should write down the BOOT CODE Version and RUNTIME CODE version shown on the screen. It is very likely that you would be asked to provide these numbers by the technical support representative.

  • Page 111: System Log

    The information shown may vary from the output on your screen. 3-4-4 System Log Click the 'System Log' link on the left of the Web management interface to view the system log information. All important system events are logged here. Items and meanings: Save (1): Saves current event log to a text file.

  • Page 112: Active Dhcp Client List

    3-4-5 Security Log Click the 'Security Log' link on the left of the Web management interface to view the security log information. Items and meanings: Save (1): Saves the current system log to a text file. Clear (2): Deletes all system log messages displayed. Refresh (3): Refreshes the view to display the most current system log messages.

  • Page 113: Statistics

    3-4-6 Statistics Statistics of the wireless LAN, wired LAN, and WAN interface of the router are shown when you click on the 'Statistics' link on the left of the Web management interface. You can click the 'Refresh' button to display the latest information. The information is accumulative and is only reset after the router is restarted.

  • Page 114: Firmware Upgrade

    The firmware of the router is the equivalent of the operating system on your computer. Firmware upgrades for this router may be available on www.intellinet-network.com. If you experience technical difficulties, you should first check if an updated firmware is available for the router and install it using the firmware upgrade function.
  • Page 115 Click 'Browse' and locate the firmware file you have downloaded from the Web site. If the firmware file is in ZIP (compressed archive) format, you have to uncompress it prior to the firmware upgrade. Click the 'Apply' button to start firmware upgrade process. You should pay special attention to the following information: NOTE: Never interrupt the upgrade process by closing the Web browser or physically disconnecting your computer from the router.

  • Page 116: System Reset

    3-7 System Reset This function allows you to restart the router without disconnecting the power from the unit. A restart (or system reset) can be necessary if the router responds slowly, if your Internet connection speed has dropped or if the router behaves in an unusual, strange manner. To restart the router, click the 'Tool' link located at the upper-right corner of the Web management interface, then click 'Reset' on the left of the Web management interface.

  • Page 117: Chapter Iv: Appendix

    Chapter IV: Appendix 4-1 Hardware Specifications Standards • IEEE 802.1d (Spanning Tree Protocol) • IEEE 802.11b (11 Mbps Wireless LAN) • IEEE 802.11g (54 Mbps Wireless LAN) • IEEE 802.11n Draft 2.0 (300 Mbps Wireless LAN) • IEEE 802.3 (10Base-T Ethernet) •...
  • Page 118 - DNS • NAT: - Virtual server - Port forwarding - Special applications (port trigger) • Firewall: - Access control based on MAC address - URL filter - DMZ (demilitarized zone) • Supports UPNP (Universal Plug and Play) • Supports DHCP (client/server) •...
  • Page 119 • Wireless security: - WEP encryption (64/128 bit) - WPA TKIP - WPA2 AES - WPA2 mixed - WPA RADIUS - Client access control through media access control (MAC) filter • Antennas: - Two fixed dipole antennas with 3 dBi gain each - 2T2R MIMO mode (2 transmitters, 2 receivers) LEDs •...

  • Page 120: Troubleshooting

    4-2 Troubleshooting This section helps you troubleshoot possible problems you may be experiencing with the router. Before you contact your dealer for help, you should perform the following troubleshooting steps: Scenario Router is not responding to me when I want to access it with the Web browser Can't get connected to...
  • Page 121 My wireless notebook cannot see or connect to the wireless network. I can't log onto Web management interface: password is wrong Router become hot WAN connection settings of the router to make sure they are set up correctly. d. Check the PPPoE / L2TP / PPTP user ID and password again.
  • Page 122 The date and time of all event logs are wrong power adapter, disconnect the router and A/C power adapter from the utility power (make sure it's safe before you're doing this!), and call your dealer for help. a. Adjust the internal clock of the router.

  • Page 123: Glossary

    4-3 Glossary Default Gateway (Router): Every non-router IP device needs to configure a default gateway's IP address. When the device sends out an IP packet, if the destination is not on the same network, the device has to send the packet to its default gateway, which will then send it out toward the destination.
  • Page 124 A network mask is also a 32-bit binary pattern, and consists of consecutive leading 1's followed by consecutive trailing 0's, such as 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000. Therefore, sometimes a network mask can also be described simply as “x” number of leading 1's. When both are represented side by side in their binary forms, all bits in the IP address that correspond to 1's in the network mask become part of the IP network address, and the remaining bits correspond to the host ID.
  • Page 125 Application Protocol Port Number Telnet SMTP POP3 H.323 1720 SNMP SNMP Trap HTTP PPTP 1723 PC Anywhere 5631 PC Anywhere 5632 PPPoE: Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet. Point-to-Point Protocol is a secure data transmission method originally created for dial-up connections; PPPoE is for Ethernet connections.
  • Page 126 transmission over the Internet. Both TCP and UDP are transport layer protocols. TCP performs proper error detection and error recovery, and thus is reliable. UDP, on the other hand, is not reliable. They both run on top of the IP (Internet Protocol), a network layer protocol.
  • Page 127 INTELLINET NETWORK SOLUTIONS® offers a complete line of active and passive networking products. Ask you local computer dealer for more information or visit www.intellinet-network.com. Copyright © INTELLINET NETWORK SOLUTIONS All products mentioned are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective...

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