Linear Technology LTC2175-12 Manual

12-bit, 125msps/105msps/ 80msps low power quad adcs
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FeaTures
4-Channel Simultaneous Sampling ADC
n
70.6dB SNR
n
88dB SFDR
n
Low Power: 545mW/439mW/369mW Total,
n
136mW/110mW/92mW per Channel
Single 1.8V Supply
n
Serial LVDS Outputs: 1 or 2 Bits per Channel
n
Selectable Input Ranges: 1V
n
800MHz Full Power Bandwidth S/H
n
Shutdown and Nap Modes
n
Serial SPI Port for Configuration
n
Pin Compatible 14-Bit and 12-Bit Versions
n
52-Pin (7mm × 8mm) QFN Package
n
applicaTions
Communications
n
Cellular Base Stations
n
Software Defined Radios
n
Portable Medical Imaging
n
Multichannel Data Acquisition
n
Nondestructive Testing
n
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear
Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Typical applicaTion
1.8V
CHANNEL 1
12-BIT
S/H
ANALOG
ADC CORE
INPUT
CHANNEL 2
12-BIT
ANALOG
S/H
ADC CORE
INPUT
CHANNEL 3
12-BIT
ANALOG
S/H
ADC CORE
INPUT
CHANNEL 4
12-BIT
ANALOG
S/H
ADC CORE
INPUT
ENCODE
PLL
INPUT
to 2V
P-P
P-P
1.8V
V
OV
DD
DD
DATA
SERIALIZER
GND
OGND
LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12
12-Bit, 125Msps/105Msps/
80Msps Low Power Quad ADCs
DescripTion
The LTC
2175-12/LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 are 4-channel,
®
simultaneous sampling 12-bit A/D converters designed
for digitizing high frequency, wide dynamic range signals.
They are perfect for demanding communications applica-
tions with AC performance that includes 70.6dB SNR and
88dB spurious free dynamic range (SFDR). Ultralow jitter
of 0.15ps
allows undersampling of IF frequencies with
RMS
excellent noise performance.
DC specs include ±0.3LSB INL (typ), ±0.1LSB DNL (typ)
and no missing codes over temperature. The transition
noise is a low 0.3LSB
The digital outputs are serial LVDS to minimize the num-
ber of data lines. Each channel outputs two bits at a time
(2-lane mode). At lower sampling rates there is a one bit
per channel option (1-lane mode). The LVDS drivers have
optional internal termination and adjustable output levels
to ensure clean signal integrity.
+
The ENC
and ENC
or single-ended with a sine wave, PECL, LVDS, TTL, or
CMOS inputs. An internal clock duty cycle stabilizer al-
lows high performance at full speed for a wide range of
clock duty cycles.
OUT1A
OUT1B
OUT2A
OUT2B
SERIALIZED
OUT3A
LVDS
OUT3B
OUTPUTS
OUT4A
–100
OUT4B
–110
DATA
–120
CLOCK
OUT
FRAME
217512 TA01
LTC2175-12/
.
RMS
inputs may be driven differentially
LTC2175-12, 125Msps,
2-Tone FFT, f
= 70MHz and 75MHz
IN
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
0
10
20
30
40
FREQUENCY (MHz)
50
60
217512 TA01b
21754312fa
1

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Summary of Contents for Linear Technology LTC2175-12

  • Page 1 Nondestructive Testing lows high performance at full speed for a wide range of L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear clock duty cycles. Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
  • Page 2: Absolute Maximum Ratings

    LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 absoluTe MaxiMuM raTings pin conFiguraTions (Notes 1, 2) TOP VIEW Supply Voltages , OV ..........–0.3V to 2V – Analog Input Voltage (A 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 PAR/SER, SENSE) (Note 3) ..–0.3V to (V + 0.2V)
  • Page 3: Analog Input

    LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 converTer characTerisTics denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T = 25°C. (Note 5) LTC2175-12 LTC2174-12 LTC2173-12 PARAMETER CONDITIONS UNITS Resolution (No Missing Codes) Bits Integral Linearity Error Differential Analog Input (Note 6) –1...
  • Page 4: Dynamic Accuracy

    LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 DynaMic accuracy denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T = 25°C. A = –1dBFS. (Note 5) LTC2175-12 LTC2174-12 LTC2173-12 SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS UNITS Signal-to-Noise Ratio 5MHz Input 70.6 70.6 70.6...
  • Page 5: Digital Inputs And Outputs

    LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 DigiTal inpuTs anD ouTpuTs denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T = 25°C. (Note 5) SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS UNITS – ENCODE INPUTS (ENC , ENC – Differential Encode Mode (ENC...
  • Page 6: Power Requirements

    LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 power requireMenTs denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T = 25°C. (Note 9) LTC2175-12 LTC2174-12 LTC2173-12 SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS UNITS Analog Supply Voltage (Note 10) Output Supply Voltage (Note 10)
  • Page 7 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 TiMing characTerisTics denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T = 25°C. (Note 5) SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS UNITS SPI Port Timing (Note 8) SCK Period Write Mode Readback Mode, C...
  • Page 8: Timing Diagrams

    LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 TiMing DiagraMs 2-Lane Output Mode, 16-Bit Serialization ANALOG INPUT ENCH ENCL – – FRAME DATA – – OUT#A D1 D D11 D9 D5 D3 D1 D D11 D9 OUT#A – OUT#B D0 D D10 D8 D4 D2 D0 D...
  • Page 9 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 TiMing DiagraMs 2-Lane Output Mode, 12-Bit Serialization ANALOG INPUT ENCH ENCL – – FRAME DATA – – OUT#A D1 D11 D9 D5 D3 D1 D11 D9 OUT#A – OUT#B D0 D10 D8 D4 D2 D0 D10 D8 D6...
  • Page 10 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 TiMing DiagraMs One-Lane Output Mode, 14-Bit Serialization ANALOG INPUT ENCH ENCL – – FRAME DATA – – OUT#A D0 D * D11 D10 D9 D5 D4 D2 D1 D10 D9 OUT#A 217512 TD06 SAMPLE N-6 SAMPLE N-5 SAMPLE N-4 –...
  • Page 11: Typical Performance Characteristics

    LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 Typical perForMance characTerisTics LTC2175-12: Integral LTC2175-12: Differential LTC2175-12: 8k Point FFT, f = 5MHz Nonlinearity (INL) Nonlinearity (DNL) –1dBFS, 125Msps –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –0.2 –0.2 –80 –0.4 –0.4 –90 –0.6 –0.6 –100 –0.8 –0.8 –110...
  • Page 12 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 Typical perForMance characTerisTics LTC2175-12: SFDR vs Input Frequency, –1dB, 2V Range, LTC2175-12: SFDR vs Input Level, LTC2175-12: SNR vs Input Level, 125Msps = 70MHz, 2V Range, 125Msps = 70MHz, 2V Range, 125Msps dBFS dBFS –80 –70 –60 –50 –40 –30 –20 –10 –60...
  • Page 13 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 Typical perForMance characTerisTics LTC2174-12: 8k Point FFT, f = 30MHz LTC2174-12: 8k Point FFT, f = 70MHz LTC2174-12: 8k Point FFT, f = 140MHz –1dBFS, 105Msps –1dBFS, 105Msps –1dBFS, 105Msps –10 –10 –10 –20 –20 –20 –30 –30 –30...
  • Page 14 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 Typical perForMance characTerisTics LTC2174-12: SNR vs SENSE, LTC2173-12: Integral Nonlinearity LTC2173-12: Differential = 5MHz, –1dB (INL) Nonlinearity (DNL) –0.2 –0.2 –0.4 –0.4 –0.6 –0.6 –0.8 –0.8 –1.0 –1.0 2048 3072 4096 1024 2048 3072 4096 1024 OUTPUT CODE...
  • Page 15 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 Typical perForMance characTerisTics LTC2173-12: SNR vs Input LTC2173-12: SFDR vs Input Frequency, –1dB, 2V Range, Frequency, –1dB, 2V Range, LTC2173-12: SFDR vs Input Level, 80Msps 80Msps = 70MHz, 2V Range, 80Msps dBFS –80 –70 –60 –50 –40 –30 –20 –10...
  • Page 16: Pin Functions

    LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 pin FuncTions (Pin 1): Channel 1 Positive Differential Analog SCK (Pin 20): In serial programming mode, (PAR/SER = Input. 0V), SCK is the serial interface clock input. In the parallel programming mode (PAR/SER = V ), SCK selects 3.5mA –...
  • Page 17 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 pin FuncTions – – (Pin 48): Reference Voltage Output. Bypass to ground OUT3B /OUT3B , OUT3A /OUT3A (Pins 27/28, with a 1µF ceramic capacitor, nominally 1.25V. Pins 29/30): Serial data outputs for Channel 3. In 1-lane – output mode only OUT3A /OUT3A are used.
  • Page 18: Functional Block Diagram

    LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 FuncTional block DiagraM 1.8V 1.8V – CHANNEL 1 OUT1A ANALOG INPUT – OUT1A 12-BIT CHANNEL 1 ADC CORE – OUT1B ANALOG INPUT – OUT1B CHANNEL 2 ANALOG INPUT OUT2A DATA – SERIALIZER 12-BIT OUT2A CHANNEL 2 ADC CORE –...
  • Page 19: Applications Information

    2V input range, the inputs should swing from V – 0.5V to V + 0.5V. There should be 180° phase difference The LTC2175-12/LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 are low power, between the inputs. 4-channel, 12-bit, 125Msps/105Msps/80Msps A/D con- verters that are powered by a single 1.8V supply. The The four channels are simultaneously sampled by a shared analog inputs should be driven differentially.
  • Page 20 Figure 7 shows the analog input being driven by a high speed differential amplifier. The output of the amplifier is The LTC2175-12/LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 has an internal AC-coupled to the A/D so the amplifier’s output common 1.25V voltage reference. For a 2V input range using the mode voltage can be optimally set to minimize distortion.
  • Page 21 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 applicaTions inForMaTion ground. For a 2V input range with an external reference, and REFL should be as close to the pins as possible (not apply a 1.25V reference voltage to SENSE (Figure 9). on the backside of the circuit board).
  • Page 22 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 applicaTions inForMaTion The differential encode mode is recommended for sinu- is 0.9V. For good jitter performance ENC should have fast soidal, PECL, or LVDS encode inputs (Figures 12 and 13). rise and fall times. The encode inputs are internally biased to 1.2V through Clock PLL and Duty Cycle Stabilizer 10k equivalent resistance.
  • Page 23 LVDS receiver. Table 1. Maximum Sampling Frequency for All Serialization Modes. Note That These Limits Are for the LTC2175-12. The Sampling Frequency for the Slower Speed Grades Cannot Exceed 105MHz (LTC2174-12) or 80MHz (LTC2173-12).
  • Page 24 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 applicaTions inForMaTion DATA FORMAT output before it is transmitted off chip, these unwanted tones can be randomized which reduces the unwanted Table 2 shows the relationship between the analog input tone amplitude. voltage and the digital data output bits. By default the The digital output is randomized by applying an exclusive- output data format is offset binary.
  • Page 25 The first bit of the 16-bit input word is the R/W bit. The next seven bits are the address of the register (A6:A0). The operating modes of the LTC2175-12/LTC2174-12/ The final eight bits are the register data (D7:D0). LTC2173-12 can be programmed by either a parallel in- terface or a simple serial interface.
  • Page 26 ADC is recommended. Layout for the printed circuit board should ensure that digital and Most of the heat generated by the LTC2175-12/LTC2174-12/ analog signal lines are separated as much as possible. In LTC2173-12 is transferred from the die through the bottom-...
  • Page 27 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 applicaTions inForMaTion Bits 4-0 SLEEP: NAP_4:NAP_1 Sleep/Nap Mode Control Bits 00000 = Normal Operation 0XXX1 = Channel 1 in Nap Mode 0XX1X = Channel 2 in Nap Mode 0X1XX = Channel 3 in Nap Mode 01XXX = Channel 4 in Nap Mode 1XXXX = Sleep Mode.
  • Page 28: Typical Applications

    LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 Typical applicaTions Silkscreen Top Top Side 21754312fa...
  • Page 29 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 Typical applicaTions Inner Layer 3 Inner Layer 2 GND Inner Layer 4 Inner Layer 5 Power 21754312fa...
  • Page 30 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 Typical applicaTions Bottom Side Silkscreen Bottom 21754312fa...
  • Page 31 LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 Typical applicaTions LTC2175 Schematic SENSE PAR/SER 1µF 1µF 1µF 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 DIGITAL OUTPUTS OUT2A 0.1µF – – OUT2A OUT2B CM12 – OUT2B – – REFH LTC2175 REFH 2.2µF 0.1µF REFL OGND 0.1µF...
  • Page 32: Package Description

    LTC2175-12/ LTC2174-12/LTC2173-12 package DescripTion UKG Package 52-Lead Plastic QFN (7mm × 8mm) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1729 Rev Ø) 7.50 ±0.05 6.10 ±0.05 5.50 REF (2 SIDES) 0.70 ±0.05 6.45 ±0.05 6.50 REF 7.10 ±0.05 8.50 ±0.05 (2 SIDES) 5.41 ±0.05 PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.25 ±0.05...
  • Page 33: Revision History

    Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa- tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
  • Page 34: Related Parts

    Integrated High Speed ADC, Passive Filters and Fixed Gain Differential Amplifiers Subsystem 21754312fa Linear Technology Corporation LT 0611 REV A • PRINTED IN USA 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com  LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2009 ● ●...

This manual is also suitable for:

Ltc2174-12Ltc2173-12

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