Woodward DPG-2223-00 Series Installation And Operation Manual

Woodward DPG-2223-00 Series Installation And Operation Manual

Digital controllers
Table of Contents

Advertisement

Technical Manual 36522
(Revision G)
Original Instructions
DPG-2223-00X
Digital Controllers
Programmable Controllers
for Isochronous Generators with
Load Sharing Capability
Installation and Operation Manual

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading
Need help?

Need help?

Do you have a question about the DPG-2223-00 Series and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Summary of Contents for Woodward DPG-2223-00 Series

  • Page 1 Technical Manual 36522 (Revision G) Original Instructions DPG-2223-00X Digital Controllers Programmable Controllers for Isochronous Generators with Load Sharing Capability Installation and Operation Manual...
  • Page 2 Revisions—Text changes are indicated by a black line alongside the text. Woodward Governor Company reserves the right to update any portion of this publication at any time. Information provided by Woodward Governor Company is believed to be correct and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Woodward Governor Company unless otherwise expressly undertaken.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    3.31 Idle Speed Max (optional) ..............20   3.32 Duty Cycle Limit (optional) ..............21   3.33 E1 Handler Select (optional) ..............21   3.34 Startup Speed (required) ..............21   3.35 Startup Duty Cycle (optional) ............... 22 3.36 Speed Pot Action (optional) ..............23 Woodward...
  • Page 4 8. S ..............45  HAPTER ERVICE PTIONS   Product Service Options ..................45   Woodward Factory Servicing Options ..............46   Returning Equipment for Repair ................46   Packing a Control ..................47   Replacement Parts ....................47   Engineering Services .................... 47  ...
  • Page 5 Manual 36522G DPG-2223-00X Controllers Regulatory Compliance Declaration of Conformity Woodward...
  • Page 6 3. The input is susceptible to RF noise such as switching transients and transmitter signals coupled into the communication cable. Cable orientation and short cable length may be used to eliminate these issues, depending on the severity of the environment. Woodward...
  • Page 7: Electrostatic Discharge Awareness

    PCB from the control cabinet, place it in the antistatic protective bag. To prevent damage to electronic components caused by improper handling, read and observe the precautions in Woodward manual 82715, Guide for Handling and Protection of Electronic Controls, Printed Circuit Boards, and Modules.
  • Page 9: Chapter 1. General Information

    DYNA 10141 DYNA 8400 APECS 0300 APECS Linkage Free Integral Type Other Models Available: DPG-2100 Series – for Genset Applications DPG-2200 Series – for Genset Applications DPG-2300 Series – for Off-Road Vehicles DPG-2400 Series – for EFC Valve Applications Woodward...
  • Page 10: Chapter 2 Controller Specifications

    500 MPU Hertz to 11,000 MPU Governing Speed Range: Hertz ILS Input Voltage 2.3–2.7 Vdc Measurement Range: ILS Input Speed ± 5% around the set speed Adjustment Range: Droop Adjustment Range: 0–10% of the set speed Droop Setting Resolution: Tenths of a percent Woodward...
  • Page 11: User Interface Operation

    Decrease the parameter ID number by one. Activate PARAMETER EDIT MODE on the SELECT key parameter whose number was blinking. Display the version number of the ENTER controller’s programming. INC & DEC Turn on all LED segments as a test. Simultaneously Woodward...
  • Page 12 Return to PARAMETER SELECT MODE SELECT key and ignore changes made to the parameter’s value. Save the parameter’s new value, and ENTER return to PARAMETER SELECT MODE. INC & DEC Use to display the upper digits of values Simultaneously larger than 99. Woodward...
  • Page 13: Keypad

    36, and blink this new value. In PARAMETER EDIT MODE, each DEC key press will decrease a parameter’s current value. If the DEC key is held down while in PARAMETER EDIT MODE Woodward...
  • Page 14: Led Display

    DEC at the same time to view the new value in the upper digits. For example: If the full 4-digit value of the parameter you are editing is currently 1099, then after pressing the INC key the parameter’s new value will be 1100. Woodward...
  • Page 15 [A.0], and the lower 2 digits displayed will be [69.]. Example 2: The desired set speed is 10,972 Hertz. The upper two digits displayed by the controller will be [A.9] and the lower 2 digits displayed will be [72.]. Woodward...
  • Page 16: Chapter 3 Parameter Reference

    Universal PST software. Parameters marked with an asterisk (*) are displayed as RPM values when the No. of Flywheel Teeth is greater than zero. These parameters can be changed with PST max by 100 at once when engine is running. Woodward...
  • Page 17: Parameter List

    Manual 36522G DPG-2223-00X Controllers Parameter List DPG-2223-00X PARAMETER NAME DEFAULT MINIMUM MAXIMUM -001 1. No. of Flywheel Teeth -002 1000 Remote Speed Max 2. Remote Speed Min 1000 Remote Speed Min 11,000 3. Remote Spee Max 4. Set Speed A 1000 Set Speed A Min Set Speed A Max...
  • Page 18: Of Flywheel Teeth (Optional)

    REMOTE SPEED MIN, REMOTE SPEED MAX, SET SPEED A, IDLE SPEED, OVER SPEED LIMIT, SET SPEED A MIN, SET SPEED A MAX, IDLE SPEED MIN, IDLE SPEED MAX and STARTUP SPEED parameters are displayed as RPM values instead of Hertz values. Woodward...
  • Page 19: Remote Speed Min (Optional)

    A to represent 10000 and the lower case letter b to represent 11000. For example: If SET SPEED A is set to 10750, then the upper 2 digits will be displayed by the controller as [A.7] and the lower 2 digits will display [50]. 3.5 Idle Speed (optional) Woodward...
  • Page 20: Proportional (Required)

    This term eliminates the difference between the programmed set speed and the actual speed. The integral gain changes the time it takes to drive the error to zero. Note: Integral is needed to eliminate speed offsets due to proportional gain and should never be left at zero. Woodward...
  • Page 21: Derivative (Required)

    This overall gain acts as the multiplier on the three PID terms (proportional, integral, derivative) when the Idle Speed is the active target speed. The idle speed set point is active only during startup when the idle hold timer is running. This gain term is adjustable from 01 to 99. Woodward...
  • Page 22: Gain Factor (Required)

    IDLE SPEED. After the IDLE HOLD TIME expires the controller then uses the ACCEL RATE to ramp the engine to the selected set speed (REMOTE SPEED POT or SET SPEED A). The startup sequence is complete once the engine speed reaches the selected set speed. Woodward...
  • Page 23: Accel Rate (Optional)

    The startup rate specifies how fast the controller should increase the engine speed when the engine is started. The rate value indicates Hertz per second. The formula to use for determining a precise Startup Rate is shown below. [(final_target_speed_in_Hertz) – (crank_speed_in_Hertz)] / (ramp_time_in_seconds) = startup_rate_value Woodward...
  • Page 24: Startup Limit (Optional)

    The default value of 1000 allows the actuator drive signal to use 100.0% of available current. Decreasing the value limits the available drive signal thereby limiting how far open the actuator can go. Increasing the value allows the actuator to open further. Woodward...
  • Page 25: Integral Low Limit (Optional)

    PID output to shrink or “unwind.” This is where reducing the Integral Limit High value can help by preventing excessive windup in the PID output’s integration term. Woodward...
  • Page 26: Percent Droop (Optional)

    Note: This parameter is only modified during the Droop Calibration Procedure. See the Calibration Instructions chapter for more information. 3.25 Full Load Calibration (optional) Woodward...
  • Page 27: Password (Optional)

    The parameter’s value is in terms of a percentage over the highest set speed. In other words, an over speed condition is detected if the engine speed reaches a speed of [OVER SPEED LIMIT %] greater than the highest set speed. Woodward...
  • Page 28: Set Speed A Min (Optional)

    REMOTE SPEED MIN, REMOTE SPEED MAX, SET SPEED A, IDLE SPEED, OVER SPEED LIMIT, SET SPEED A MIN, SET SPEED A MAX, IDLE SPEED MIN, IDLE SPEED MAX and STARTUP SPEED parameters are displayed as RPM values instead of Hertz values. Woodward...
  • Page 29: Duty Cycle Limit (Optional)

    If the Startup Speed value is set too high (above the active set speed) then the Startup Speed becomes the target speed that the controller must reach before the controller considers the startup sequence complete. Typically, the startup sequence ends when the engine speed reaches the active set speed. The active Woodward...
  • Page 30: Startup Duty Cycle (Optional)

    2) Use a PC running the Universal PST application and read the value of the PWM command in the View Status panel when the engine is cranking. Note: from the Universal PST’s startup screen press the View Status button, then press the Start Monitoring button to begin reading values. Woodward...
  • Page 31: Speed Pot Action (Optional)

    This is shown in the table below. REMOTE SET SPEED PEDAL ACTION SETTING DIRECTION INPUT VOLTAGE 0 = Forward Acting Increase 1 = Reverse Acting Decrease The DPG-2223-00X defaults to forward acting mode. NOTE: This parameter is automatically set during Remote Speed Potentiometer Calibration Procedure. Woodward...
  • Page 32: Chapter 4. Universal Pst

    Introduction The Universal Parameter Setup Tool (Universal PST) is a Microsoft® Windows® application available from Woodward that enables you to adjust controller parameter settings and monitor controller operation. Universal PST also includes a graphical chart recorder that displays engine speed in real-time. This provides a visual representation of how the engine speed changes in response to changes in load, which can be very helpful when tuning the controller.
  • Page 33: Acquiring Universal Pst

    Download to begin the download process. Once you are logged into the Woodward download site you are presented with the File Download dialog box shown below, or one similar. Click the [Save] button and choose a folder to save the download to.
  • Page 34: Installing Universal Pst

    Installing Universal PST After downloading the software file from the Woodward web site, run it and follow the installer instructions. IMPORTANT: The installation program will detect operating system components older than those required by the "Universal PST"...
  • Page 35 • Press the <Read All> button to refresh the values displayed in the Parameter Setup panel. • Press the <Write All> button to transmit setup values to the controller. • Press the <View Status> button to display read only parameters in the Status View panel. Woodward...
  • Page 36 • Press the <View Table> button to set the display mode back to Table View. • Select items from the menu. NOTE: Pressing a button means positioning the mouse pointer over the button and clicking the left mouse button. Woodward...
  • Page 37 Value column. The selected cell will be highlighted and the value can now be modified. When done modifying the value, press the computer keyboard’s <Enter> key to transmit the new value to the controller. Woodward...
  • Page 38 Name of a read only parameter and its current Value (when “Auto Read is ON”) Press (left mouse click) the <START Monitoring> button to have the Universal PST program automatically refresh the Values. Press the <STOP Monitoring> button to disable automatic refresh. Woodward...
  • Page 39 The Chart Recorder Signal Filtering options can be used to smooth out noisy signals. The default setting is Min, which is no filtering. Note that filtering will round out peaks and give a less accurate display of the speeds actually measured by the DPG. Woodward...
  • Page 40 Use the <View Table> button to return to the Table View display mode. Be sure to open a new Data File before returning to Table View if the data already collected needs to be saved. The active data file is automatically reset each time the Chart View display mode becomes active. Woodward...
  • Page 41: Chapter 5. Calibration Instructions

    Increase the proportional term until you get continuous oscillations greater than 2 Hz. Reduce the proportional term by 25% to 50%. Now experiment with small value changes in the derivative to dampen out “ringing” in response to load transients. Woodward...
  • Page 42 The Derivative works on the Instantaneous Rate of Change The Proportional in the amount of error term's output is unique for each measured error Time Integration works on the sum of the errors accumulated over time Woodward...
  • Page 43: Droop Calibration Procedure

    " Actuator %FS" in to the "Full Load Cal" parameter and press ENTER. Full load calibration is now complete. Remove the load from the engine. The engine speed will increase to the Step 8 no load droop speed. Droop calibration is complete. Woodward...
  • Page 44: Remote Speed Potentiometer Calibration Procedure

    Remote speed pot calibration is complete. After remote speed potentiometer calibration, the governor uses the learned range to compute the speed potentiometer’s actual position over the speed range defined by the Remote Speed Min and Remote Speed Max parameters. Woodward...
  • Page 45: Startup Sequence

    2000 Hertz from the IDLE SPEED. Ramping stops at point E when the target speed reaches SET SPEED A. The startup sequence also ends at point E assuming the engine speed has been tracking the target speed and has reached SET SPEED A. Woodward...
  • Page 46: Chapter 6. Installation Instructions

    The controller should not be mounted on the engine or in an environment that exceeds the mechanical specifications outlined in Chapter 2. The controller should be mounted in a position to allow access to the user interface, the COMM port and the terminal strip. Woodward...
  • Page 47: Wiring Diagram

    To prevent damage to the controller, make sure that it is wired in accordance with the wiring instructions and diagrams in this manual. • Do not tin the leads before placing them into the terminals. • Ensure the terminals are tightened properly to secure wires. Woodward...
  • Page 48: Centralized Suppression

    2. Unsuppressed, switched inductive loads are in parallel or series with the control power. 3. The input power is derived from a distribution system or it is more than 32.8’ (10m) from the control to the main power source. Woodward...
  • Page 49: Figure 2. Centralized Suppression Implemented At The System Level

    Examples: (a) Two 15KP17CA and V47ZA7 through-hole parts are available from Woodward as 8923-1272.KIT. This kit is for a 24V system. It will suppress alternator load dump from alternators within the 200A range, as well as indirect lightning pulses that may be coupled to the power bus.
  • Page 50: Chapter 7. Diagnostics & Troubleshooting

    Diagnostics & Troubleshooting Display Codes CODE MEANING Controller memory failure. Replace controller. Loss of remote speed potentiometer signal. Overspeed detected. Controller must be turned off and reset to allow an engine restart. Actuator drive overcurrent detected. Check wiring. Check actuator loading. Woodward...
  • Page 51: Troubleshooting Table

    Integral High Limit setting is too low. Return the value to the default setting of 99. Improve PID tuning. Integral setting is too low. Engine Takes Too Long to Startup Rate setting is too low. Reach Set Speed Accel Rate setting is too low. Speed Filter setting is too high. Woodward...
  • Page 52 Use shielded wiring. No Load and Full Load values are not calibrated. Perform Droop alibration Procedure. Droop Does Not Work Difference between No Load and Full Load calibration values is too small. Should be > 100 for best performance. Woodward...
  • Page 53: Chapter 8. Service Options

    A Recognized Turbine Retrofitter (RTR) is an independent company that does both steam and gas turbine control retrofits and upgrades globally, and can provide the full line of Woodward systems and components for the retrofits and overhauls, long term service contracts, emergency repairs, etc.
  • Page 54: Woodward Factory Servicing Options

    Flat Rate Remanufacture: Flat Rate Remanufacture is very similar to the Flat Rate Repair option with the exception that the unit will be returned to you in “like- new” condition and carry with it the full standard Woodward product warranty (Woodward Product and Service Warranty 5-01-1205). This option is applicable to mechanical products only.
  • Page 55: Packing A Control

    Engineering Services Woodward offers various Engineering Services for our products. For these services, you can contact us by telephone, by email, or through the Woodward website. • Technical Support •...
  • Page 56: How To Contact Woodward

    Manual 36522G How to Contact Woodward For assistance, call one of the following Woodward facilities to obtain the address and phone number of the facility nearest your location where you will be able to get information and service. Electrical Power Systems...
  • Page 57 Manual 36522G DPG-2223-00X Controllers Woodward...
  • Page 58 Email and Website—www.woodward.com Woodward has company-owned plants, subsidiaries, and branches, as well as authorized distributors and other authorized service and sales facilities throughout the world. Complete address / phone / fax / email information for all locations is available on our website.

This manual is also suitable for:

Dpg-2223-001Dpg-2223-002

Table of Contents

Save PDF