We understand that no instruction manual is perfect, so should you have any comments regarding this manual we will be pleased to receive them at: OTT HydroMet B.V. Delftechpark 36, 2628 XH Delft, or P.O. Box 507, 2600 AM Delft The Netherlands Tel.
Table of contents Important user information ............................2 Introduction..................................5 Safety precautions ..............................5 Waste disposal ............................... 5 Customer support ..............................5 Product overview ................................6 The DustIQ soiling measurement instrument ....................... 6 Included with the product ............................. 6 Intended use ................................6 Planning the installation and use of the DustIQ ......................
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Yearly maintenance ............................. 37 Cleaning ................................37 Calibration ................................37 Specifications ................................38 Optical and electrical............................38 Dimensions and weight ............................38 Trouble shooting ................................39 Output signal not present or incorrect ....................... 39 Appendices ..................................40 Modbus® commands ............................40 DustIQ release 3.01 data model ..........................
Disposal of any such item as unsorted domestic waste is not allowed. Customer support In case you need support, please contact: OTT HydroMet B.V. Delftechpark 36, 2628 XH Delft, or P.O. Box 507, 2600 AM Delft, The Netherlands Tel.
This manual, together with the Smart Explorer manual and instruction sheet, provides information related to the installation, maintenance, calibration, product specifications and applications of the DustIQ soiling monitor. If any questions should remain, please contact your local OTT HydroMet representative or e-mail the Kipp & Zonen customer and product support department at: solar-support@otthydromet.com...
Planning the installation and use of the DustIQ This chapter describes the best locations to place the DustIQs and how to make the best of the acquired data. Where to place DustIQ in the PV plant Measuring dust and soiling ratio is a new field of science. There are many opinions about it, but there is no large history of data and experience in measurements.
How to value dust measurements Measuring dust is a new area with new challenges. Below are a few of them explained. Introduction DustIQ is not an indicator of dust, but a real accurate measurement device, in line with all Kipp & Zonen instruments. The DustIQ measurement technology is unprecedented and new to the market.
Hypothetical PV AC output at the 6th of august 2017 in Mongolia and SR over the day. Combining the information from both graphs, we calculated the SR weighted by the PV output for both locations DAILY_AVERAGE and concluded that there is very little difference between Dubai (latitude= 24.4) and Mongolia (latitude = 47.9) The influence of dew and rain The DustIQ measurement are sensitive to dew and rain and measurements done during these conditions must...
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It’s the trend line over a longer period of time that gives the best overview of the transmission loss. The spikes visible are due to morning and evening dew. The bigger, longer lasting changes are the result of rain cleaning the panel.
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Taking only few measurements per day improves the readability of the chart. Soiling ratio Morocco 1000 12:00 o'clock measurements With all dew and rain events removed from the data. rain cleaning action cleaning action Please also check: https://www.kippzonen.com/Download/1022/DustIQ-Application-Note-Data-Reduction...
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Filtering data based on the combined PV module temperature and calculated dewpoint based on local ambient temperature plus relative humidity or the dewpoint as provided by a weather station plus a rain gauge has proven to be useful. Selection criteria: •...
Dealing with small offsets in transmission Loss or Soiling Ratio When a DustIQ is completely clean the sensors are not measuring zero reflection of the pulsed blue LED light. There is some reflection from the glass. With soiling added there will more reflection and the increase is translated into transmission loss.
Dust measurements before local calibration The DustIQ is factory calibrated using Arizona Test Dust which is produced in compliance with: ISO 12103-1:2016 A4 coarse test dust. Arizona Test Dust is available with certificates on chemical composition and grain size and is commonly used by the scientific community, but it has proved to poorly represent the soiling observed by DustIQ users e.g.
Installation Please follow the instructions in this section carefully for the mechanical and electrical installation of the DustIQ. Do not turn on power to the instrument, Do not connect the instrument to a computer, Do not turn on power to the operating computer until instructed to do so. Tools required The tools required to fit the DustIQ instrument to a PV panel are: Allen key 6 mm...
Connecting the cables to the DustIQ Connect the supplied or locally made data cable to the socket labelled Host. First released model Pn 0386900 that doesn’t support daisy-chaining or PV panel temperature sensor. Full feature models Pn 0386910 and 0386915. Locate the 8 pin ODU plug correctly in the DustIQ socket, it only fits one way.
Connecting the cable to the USB converter and power supply When using an industry standard USB-RS485 converter he following connections need to be made. n.c. n.c. n.c. RS-485 data RS-485 data RS-485 Ground Power +12 to 30V Power ground The minimum power supply voltage for the DustIQ instrument is 12 VDC. However, for reliable performance it is advised to use 24 VDC, especially when longer cables are used or if DustIQs are daisy-chained.
Changing the settings of the DustIQ For changing the DustIQ settings the Smart DustIQ Explorer software is needed as well as one connected DustIQ. Finding the COM port After starting the Dust Explorer software the user needs to select the right COM port on which your USB-RS-485 converter has been installed by the Windows®...
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First start up After the first start of the Smart DustIQ Explorer V2.0.1.0 or above software the window below will appear: Configuring the settings In order to connect to the DustIQ: click on Setup Connection Select Serial RTU protocol for the direct RS485 connection that you’re using. Select the COM port you found in the Windows Device Manager.
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If you have changed the settings and return to the Smart DustIQ Explorer you have to change the settings to the ones used by your instrument. Click Confirm to save and use the settings. Main window - connections Once the Dust Explorer software can communicate with the attached DustIQ, the following window appears: •...
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