Edimax ES-516G+ User Manual

Edimax ES-516G+ User Manual

24 / 16 gigabit web smart switch
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24 / 16 Gigabit Web Smart Switch
User's Manual
Release 1.03

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Summary of Contents for Edimax ES-516G+

  • Page 1 24 / 16 Gigabit Web Smart Switch User's Manual Release 1.03...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    2-1-2-2. Cabling Requirements for 1000SX/LX SFP Module --------------------------------- 10 2-1-2-3. Switch Cascading in Topology-----------------------------------------------------------------11 2-1-3. Configuring the Management Agent of 16 Gigabit Web Smart Switch -------------- 14 2-1-3-1. Configuring Management Agent of 16 Gigabit Web Smart Switch through Ethernet Port----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15 2-1-4.
  • Page 3 4-3-1. Statistics Overview--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 78 4-3-2. Detailed Statistics----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 79 4-4. M ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 82 AINTENANCE 4-4-1. Status---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 82 4-4-1-1.Switch Status----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 83 4-4-1-2. TP / Fiber Ports Status--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 85 4-4-1-3. Aggregation ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 87 4-4-1-4. VLAN--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 88 4-4-1-5. Mirror --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 90 4-4-1-6. Trap Event-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 91 4-4-1-7.
  • Page 4: Caution

    Caution Circuit devices are sensitive to static electricity, which can damage their delicate electronics. Dry weather conditions or walking across a carpeted floor may cause you to acquire a static electrical charge. To protect your device, always: Touch the metal chassi s of your computer to ground the static electrical charge before you pick up the circuit device.
  • Page 5 In this user’s manual, it will not only tell you how to install and connect your network system but configure and monitor the 16 Gigabit Web Smart Switch through the built-in console and web by RS-232 serial interface and Ethernet ports step-by-step.
  • Page 6: Chapter 1. Introduction

    In addition, the switch implements the QoS (Quality of Service), VLAN, and Trunking. It is suitable for office application. In this switch, last two ports includes two types of media --- TP and SFP Fiber (LC, BiDi-SC…); this port supports 10/100/1000Mbps TP or 1000Mbps SFP Fiber with auto-detected function.
  • Page 7: Checklist

    1-2. Checklist Before you start installing the switch, verify that the package contains the following: A set of 16 Gigabit Web Smart Switch Modules (optional) Mounting Accessory (for 19” Rack Shelf) This User' s Manual in CD-ROM AC Power Cord Please notify your sales representative immediately if any of the aforementioned items is missing or damaged.
  • Page 8: User Manual

    • Supports to send the trap event while monitored events happened • Supports default configuration which can be restored to overwrite the current configuration which is working on via Web UI and Reset button of the switch • Supports on-line plug/unplug SFP modules •...
  • Page 9: View Of 16 Gigabit Web Smart Switch

    There are 16 TP Gigabit Ethernet ports and 2 SFP fiber ports for optional removable modules on the front panel of the switch. LED display area, locating on the left side of the panel, contains a Power LED, which indicates the power status and 16 ports working status of the switch.
  • Page 10: User Interfaces On The Rear Panel

    1000SX/LX Gigabit Fiber Port LED SFP(LINK/ACT) Green 1-4-2. User Interfaces on the Rear Panel Fig. 1-3 Rear View of 16 Gigabit Web Smart Switch Publication date: January, 2005 Revision A1 Function Lit when +5V DC power is on and good...
  • Page 11: View Of The Optional Modules

    1-5. View of the Optional Modules In the switch, Port 15~16 includes two types of media --- TP and SFP Fiber (LC, BiDi-SC…); this port supports 10/100/1000Mbps TP or 1000Mbps SFP Fiber with auto-detected function. 1000Mbps SFP Fiber transceiver is used for high- speed connection expansion;...
  • Page 12: Chapter 2. Inst Allation

    At the beginning, please do first: Wear a grounding device to avoid the damage from electrostatic discharge Be sure that power switch is OFF before you insert the power cord to power source • Installing Optional SFP Fiber T ransceiv ers to the Gigabit Web Smart Sw itch Note: If you have no modules, please skip this section.
  • Page 13: Cabling Requirements

    Use Cat. 5 grade RJ-45 TP cable to connect to a TP port of the switch and the other end is connected to a network-aware device such as a workstation or a server.
  • Page 14: Cabling Requirements For Tp Ports

    User Manual 2-1-2-1. Cabling Requirements for TP Ports For Fast Ethernet TP network connection The grade of the cable must be Cat. 5 or Cat. 5e with a maximum length of 100 meters. Gigabit Ethernet TP network connection The grade of the cable must be Cat. 5 or Cat. 5e with a maximum length of 100 meters.
  • Page 15: Switch Cascading In Topology

    If more than two switches are connected in the same network, select one switch as Level 1 switch and connect all other switches to it at Level 2. Server/Host is recommended to connect to the Level 1 switch.
  • Page 16 User Manual Case1: All switch ports are in the same local area network. Every port can access each other (See Fig. 2-2). Fig. 2-2 No VLAN Configuration Diagram If VLAN is enabled and configured, each node in the network that can communicate each other directly is bounded in the same VLAN area.
  • Page 17 Case 2b: Port-based VLAN (See Fig.2-4). Fig. 2-4 Port-based VLAN Diagram 1. VLAN1 members could not access VLAN2, VLAN3 and VLAN4 members. 2. VLAN2 members could not access VLAN1 and VLAN3 members, but they could access VLAN4 members. VLAN3 members could not access VLAN1, VLAN2 and VLAN4. 4.
  • Page 18: Configuring The Management Agent Of 16 Gigabit Web Smart Switch

    2-1-3. Configuring the Management Agent of Gigabit Web Sm art Sw itch In the way of web, user is allowed to startup the switch management function. Users can use any one of them to monitor and configure the switch. You can touch them through the following procedures.
  • Page 19: Ethernet Port

    • Managing Gigabit Web Smart Sw itch through Ethernet Port Before you communicate with the switch, you have to finish first the configuration of the IP address or to know the IP address of the switch. Then, follow the procedures listed below.
  • Page 20: Ip Address Assignment

    User Manual 2-1-4. IP Address Assignment For IP address configuration, there are three parameters needed to be filled in. They are IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS. IP address: The address of the network device in the network is used for internetworking communication.
  • Page 21 With the classful addressing, it divides IP address into three classes, class A, class B and class C. The rest of IP addresses are for multicast and broadcast. The bit length of the network prefix is the same as that of the subnet mask and is denoted as IP address/X, for example, 192.168.1.0/24.
  • Page 22 User Manual Class D and E: Class D is a class with first 4 MSB (Most significance bit) set to 1-1-1-0 and is used for IP Multicast. See also RFC 1112. Class E i s a class with first 4 MSB set to 1-1-1-1 and is used for IP broadcast.
  • Page 23 In this diagram, you can see the subnet mask with 25-bit long, 255.255.255.128, contains 126 members in the sub-netted network. Another is that the length of network prefix equals the number of the bit with 1s in that subnet mask. With this, you can easily count the number of IP addresse s matched.
  • Page 24 IP address, known as default router. Basically, it is a routing policy. For assigning an IP address to the switch, you just have to check what the IP address of the network will be connected with the switch. Use the same network address and append your host address to it.
  • Page 25: Typical Applications

    2-2. Typical Applications The Gigabit Web Smart Switch implements Gigabit Ethernet TP ports with auto MDIX and two slots for the removable module supporting comprehensive fiber types of connection, including LC and BiDi-LC SFP modules. For more details on the specification of the switch, please refer to Appendix A.
  • Page 26 User Manual Fig. 2-11 Peer-to-peer Network Connection Fig. 2-12 Office Network Connection Publication date: January, 2005 Revision A1...
  • Page 27: Chapter 3. Basic Concept And Management

    3. Basic Concept and Management This chapter will tell you the basic concept of features to manage this switch and how they work. 3-1. What’s the Ethernet Ethernet originated and was implemented at Xerox in Palo Alto, CA in 1973 and was successfully commercialized by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), Intel and Xerox (DIX) in 1980.
  • Page 28 User Manual Data Link Layer IEEE 802.3 PLS Physical Layer IEEE 802.3 Coaxial/STP/UTP This above diagram shows the Ethernet architecture, LLC sub-layer and MAC sub-layer, which are responded to the Data Link layer, and transceivers, which are responded to the Physical layer in OSI model. In this section, we are mainly describing the MAC sub-layer.
  • Page 29 The table 3-1 is the format of LLC PDU. It comprises four fields, DSAP, SSAP, Control and Information. The DSAP address field identifies the one or more service access points, in which the I/G bit indicates it is individual or group address. If all bit of DSAP is 1s, it’s a global address.
  • Page 30: Media Access Control (Mac)

    User Manual 3-2. Media Access Control (MAC) MAC Addressing Because LAN is composed of many nodes, for the data exchanged among these nodes, each node must have its own unique address to identify who should send the data or should receive the data. In OSI model, each layer provides its own mean to identify the unique address in some form, for example, IP address in network layer.
  • Page 31 Bit 47 1st byte 2nd byte OUI code The first bit of the first byte in the Destination address (DA) determines the address to be a Unicast (0) or Multicast frame (1), known as I/G bit indicating individual (0) or group (1). So the 48-bit address space is divided into two portions, Unicast and Multicast.
  • Page 32 User Manual Destination address (DA) — The DA field is used to identify which network device(s) should receive the packet. It is a unique address. Please see the section of MAC addressing. Source addresses (SA) — The SA field indicates the source node. The SA is always an individual address and the left-most bit in the SA field is always 0.
  • Page 33 How does a MAC work? The MAC sub-layer has two primary jobs to do: 1. Receiving and transmitting data. When receiving data, it parses frame to detect error; when transmitting data, it performs frame assembly. 2. Performing Media access control. It prepares the initiation jobs for a frame transmission and makes recovery from transmission failure.
  • Page 34 So this criterion should not exist at the present time and in the future. The switch’s Gigabit module supports only full-duplex mode. Publication date: January, 2005...
  • Page 35 Parameter value/LAN Max. collision 100 meters domain DTE to Max. collision 2500 meters domain with repeater 512 bit times Slot time Interframe Gap AttemptLimit BackoffLimit JamSize MaxFrameSize MinFrameSize Not applicable BurstLimit Table 3-4 Ethernet parameters f or half duplex mode In full-duplex operation mode, both transmitting and receiving frames are processed simultaneously.
  • Page 36: Flow Control

    PAUSE operation can not be used to inhibit the transmission of MAC control frame. Normally, in 10Mbps and 100Mbps Ethernet, only symmetric flow control is supported. However, some switches (e.g. 16 Gigabit Web Smart Switch) support not only symmetric but asymmetric flow controls for the special application. In Gigabit Ethernet, both symmetric flow control and asymmetric flow control are supported.
  • Page 37 Frame Reception In essence, the frame reception is the same in both operations of half duplex and full duplex, except that full-duplex operation uses two buffers to transmit and receive the frame independently. The receiving node always “listens” if there is traffic running over the medium when it is not receiving a frame.
  • Page 38 0x8100 at the location of the Length/Type field of the normal non-VLAN frame, it will interpret the received frame as a tagged VLAN frame. If this happens in a switch, the MAC will forward it, according to its priority and egress rule, to all the ports that is associated with that VID.
  • Page 39: How Does A Switch Work

    Micro-segmentation: To have a port of the switch connected to a single host is referred to as micro-segmentation. It has the following interesting characteristics. There is no need the access contention (e.g.Collision). They have their own access domain.
  • Page 40 2500 meters and 185 meters when using coaxial cable. The switch with its per port per collision domain can extend the distance like a bridge does. And what’s more, when operating in full-duplex mode, the distance can reach farther than half duplex because it is not limited by the maximum propagation delay time (512 bits time).
  • Page 41 Fig. 3-6 How does a switch operate? A Layer 2 switch uses some features of the Data Link layer in OSI model to forward the packet to the destination port(s). Here we introduce some important features of a switch and how they work.
  • Page 42 There is a field in MAC address table used to put the entry’s Age time which determines how long a MAC entry can reside in a switch. The age time is refreshed when a packet with that SA. Usually, the age time is programmable.
  • Page 43: Virtual Lan

    3-5. Virtual LAN What is a VLAN? It is a subset of a LAN. Before we discuss VLAN, we must understand what LAN is. In general, a LAN is composed of different physical network segments bridged by switches or bridges which attach to end stations in the same broadcast domain.
  • Page 44 User Manual Now we apply VLAN technology to configure the system shown as the figure above. We can partition the users into the different logical networks which have their own broadcast domain. The traffic will not disturb among these logical networks. The users 1x (x denotes a ~ d) are members of VLAN 1.
  • Page 45 There are many types of VLAN applied. Most popular is port-based VLAN, tag-based VLAN and protocol-based VLAN. Port-based VLAN Some physical ports are configured as members of a VLAN. All stations attached on these ports can communicate with each other. Tag-based VLAN It identifies the membership by VLAN ID, no matter where the packet comes from.
  • Page 46 User Manual VLAN-tagged frame: An Ethernet frame, carrying VLAN tag field, contains VLAN identification without the value of 0 and 4095, and priority information. Priority-tagged frame: An Ethernet frame, carrying VLAN tag field, contains VLAN identification with the value of 0 and priority information. Untagged frame: An Ethernet frame carries no VLAN tag information.
  • Page 47 Web Smart Switch, you can choose a VID for sharing filtering database in Shared VID field if you wish to use the existed filtering database. For a specified VLAN, when a MAC address is learned by a switch, VLAN will use this formation to make forwarding decision.
  • Page 48 VLAN existed, then floods the packet to all the ports the VLAN covers. If we plan to deploy four VLANs in an office and use a switch to partition them, we should check which ports belong to which VLAN first. Assuming a 24-port switch is applied.
  • Page 49: Link Aggregation

    Therefore, offering a tool with automatic recovery capability is necessary for an administrator. LACP is a protocol that allows a switch able to know whether its partner has the capability to co-setup a trunk between them.
  • Page 50 There are three cases of link used in the network, which are switch to switch, switch to station and station to station. Here station may be a host or a router. Link Aggregation, called port trunking sometimes, has two types of link configuration, including static port trunk and dynamic port trunk.
  • Page 51: Chapter 4. Operation Of Web-Based Management

    14 fixed Gigabit Ethernet TP ports and 2 optional Gigabit dual media ports supporting either fiber or TP media. With this facility, you can easily access and monitor through any one port of the switch all the status of the switch, including MIBs status, each port activity, multicast traffic, and so on.
  • Page 52: Web Management Home Overview

    User Manual 4-1. Web Management Home Overview After you login, the switch shows you the system status information as Fig. 4-2. This page is default and tells you the basic information of the system, including “Switch Status”, “TP Port Status”, “Fiber Port Status”, “Aggregation”, “VLAN”, “Mirror”, “Trap Event”, and “Maximum Packet Length”.
  • Page 53 • The Inform ation of Page Layout On the top side, it shows the front panel of the switch. In the front panel, the linked ports will display green; as to the ports, which are link off, they will be dark.
  • Page 54: Configuration

    User Manual 4-2. Configuration Eleven functions, including System Configuration, Ports Configuration, VLAN Mode Configuration, VLAN Group Configuration, PVID Configuration, Aggregation Configuration, Mirror Configuration, QoS Configuration, Bandwidth Management, Trap Event Configuration and Max. Packet Length are contained in this function folder for system and network management. Each of them will be described in detail orderly in the following sections.
  • Page 55: System Configuration

    Without the proper setting, network manager will not be able to manage or view the device. The switch supports manual IP address is changed, you must reboot the switch to have the setting taken effect and use the new IP to browse for web management.
  • Page 56 User Manual IP Address: Users can configure the IP settings and fill in new values. Then, click <Apply> button to update. Default: 192.168.1.1 Subnet Mask: Subnet mask is made for the purpose to get more network address because any IP device in a network must own its IP address, composed of Network address and Host address, otherwise can’t communicate with other devices each other.
  • Page 57 System Name: Set a special name for this switch. Up to 16 characters are allowed in this parameter. Any alphanumeric character and null are acceptable. Default: Giga Switch Password: Set a password for this switch. Up to 16 characters are allowed in this parameter.
  • Page 58: Ports Configuration

    User Manual 4-2-2. Ports Configuration Function name: Ports Configuration Function description: Ports Configuration is applied to change the setting of each port. In this configuration function, you can set/reset the following parameters, Mode and Flow Control. All of them are described in detail below. Parameter description: Mode: Set the speed and duplex of the port.
  • Page 59: Vlan Mode Configuration

    Parameter description: VLAN Mode: Disable: Stop VLAN function on the switch. In this mode, no VLAN is applied to the switch. This is the default setting. Port-based: Port-based VLAN is defined by port. Any packet coming in or outgoing from any one port of a port-based VLAN will be accepted.
  • Page 60 User Manual Metro Mode: The Metro Mode is a quick configuration VLAN environment method on Port-based VLAN. It will create 14 or 15 Port-based VLAN groups. Publication date: January, 2005 Revision A1 Fig. 4-5...
  • Page 61 2 members are formed. 15&16: Except Port 15 and Port 16, each port of the switch cannot transmit packets with each other. Each port groups a VLAN with Port 15 and Port 16, thus, total 14 groups consisting of 3 members are formed.
  • Page 62: Vlan Group Configuration

    ID、 Description 、VID、 Member of the existed tag-based VLAN group. The switch cannot store the configuration of port-based VLAN and tag- based VLAN separately. When you choose one of VLAN mode, the switch will bring you the responded VLAN configuration which keeps the default data.
  • Page 63 Add Group: Create a new port-based VLAN or tag-based VLAN, which depends on the VLAN mode you choose in VLAN mode function. User Manual Fig. 4-7 Fig. 4-8 Publication date: January, 2005 Revision A1...
  • Page 64 User Manual Delete Group: Just tick the check box ( Group> button to delete the group. Publication date: January, 2005 Revision A1 beside the ID, then press the <Delete Fig. 4-9...
  • Page 65: Pvid Configuration

    Note: If Rule 1 is enabled and port 1, for example, receives an untagged packet, the switch will apply the PVID of port 1 to tag this packet, the packet then will be forwarded. But if the PVID of port 1 is not 100, the packet will be dropped.
  • Page 66 User Manual Untag State: If you checked this function for a Tag out port, the packet form this port may be tag out. But, the packet would be untag out if the VID of its tag is the same as the value of ”Untag VID” while Untag VID state is Enable. Untag VID: Valid range is 0~4094.
  • Page 67: Aggregation Configuration

    4-2-6. Aggregation Configuration The Aggregation (Port Trunking) Configuration is used to configure the settings of Link Aggregation. You can bundle more than one port with the same speed, full duplex and the same MAC to be a single logical port, thus the logical port aggregates the bandwidth of these ports.
  • Page 68: Mirror Configuration

    User Manual 4-2-7. Mirror Configuration Function name: Mirror Configuration Function description: Mirror Configuration is to monitor the traffic of the network. For example, we assume that Port A and Port B are Sniffer Port and Source Port respectively, thus, the traffic passed by Port B will be copied to Port A for monitoring. Parameter description: Sniffer Mode: Used for the activation or de-activation of Port Mirror function.
  • Page 69: Quality Of Service Configuration

    4-2-8. Quality of Service Configuration offers powerful QoS function. This function supports VLAN-tagged switch priority that can make precedence of 8 priorities, TOS field of IP header (equal DSCP High 3 bits) on Layer 3 of network framework, 6 kinds of special network transmission events on Layer 4 and IP DiffServe QoS service.
  • Page 70 User Manual In L4 QoS Configuration, you can enter one of these special network transmission events, for example we use” Down prioritize web browsing, e- mail, FTP and news “L4 QoS Configuration and click apply, and then click Custom 80,280,443,25,110,20,21,69,119,2009 have already existed and defined for your using but it is fine that you modify this pre-defined TCP/UDP port with other port number you prefer.
  • Page 71 Bit 0, Bit 1, Bit 2: According to the arrangement of VLAN-tagged priority, it can form 8 kinds of traffics, including 0 0 0, 0 0 1, 0 1 0, 0 1 0, 1 0 0, 1 0 1, 1 1 0 and 1 1 1.
  • Page 72 User Manual Function name: IP ToS Classification Function description: Another QoS function is the application of Layer 3 on network framework. We focus on TOS field of IP header. There are three bits in TOS field. We means bit 2~4 of TOS field that we will use. According to these 3 bits, we could arrange 8 traffics –0 0 0, 0 0 1, 0 1 0, 0 1 0, 1 0 0, 1 0 1, 1 1 0, 1 1 1.
  • Page 73 Bit 0, Bit 1, Bit 2: According to the arrangement of Bit 5 ~ Bit 7 in TOS Field of IP Header, it can form 8 kinds of traffics, including 0 0 0, 0 0 1, 0 1 0, 0 1 0, 1 0 0, 1 0 1, 1 1 0 and 1 1 1.
  • Page 74 User Manual Function name: IP TCP/UDP Port Classification Function description: In L4 QoS Configuration, you can enter one of these special network transmission events, for example we use” Down prioritize web browsing, e-mail, FTP and news “L4 QoS Configuration and click apply, and then click Custom 80,280,443,25,110,20,21,69,119,2009 have already existed and defined for your using but it is fine that you modify this pre-defined TCP/UDP port with...
  • Page 75 Prioritize Databases (Oracle, IBM DB2, SQL, Microsoft): Belong to the QoS in L4. Just tick the option button and press <Apply> button to have this function taken affect. Then, enter Custom L4 to set up Special TCP/UDP port for QoS. Advanced Mode: Display the TCP/UDP port number in L4 QoS.
  • Page 76 User Manual Simple Mode: Press <Simple> button is to return to the screen that all L4 port number will disappear (See Fig 4-17). Publication date: January, 2005 Revision A1 Advanced Mode Fig. 4-16 Simple Mode Fig. 4-17...
  • Page 77 IP Diffserve Classification function, it can form total 64 (0~63) kinds of Traffic Class based on the arrangement of 6-bit field in DSCP of the IP packet. In the switch, user is allowed to set up these 64 kinds of Class that belong to High or Low Priority.
  • Page 78: Bandwidth Management

    User Manual 4-2-9. Bandw idth Management Function name: Bandwidth Management Function description: Bandwidth Management function is used to set up the limit of Ingress and Egress bandwidth for each port. Parameter description: Port Number: Choose the port that you would like this function to work on it. Valid range of the port is 1~16.
  • Page 79 User Manual All Traffic for Egress Rate Limiting: Set up the limit of Egress bandwidth for the port you choose. Packet transmission will be delayed if the rate exceeds the value you set up in Data Rate field. Traffic may be lost if egress buffers run full. The limited format of the packet includes unicast, broadcast and multicast.
  • Page 80: Trap Event Configuration

    Ethernet Switch to send out the trap information while pre-defined trap events occurred. Switch management offers 7 different trap events and 2 host to users .The message will be sent while users tick ( ) the trap event individually on the web page shown as below.
  • Page 81: Max. Packet Length

    Parameter description: Max. Frame Size for Jumbo Frame(bytes): Set up the maximum length of the packet that each port of the switch can accept. Maximum length can be up to 1532 bytes or 9216 bytes. The default is 1518 bytes.
  • Page 82: Monitoring

    User Manual 4-3. Monitoring There are two functions contained in the monitoring function. Monitoring 4-3-1. Statistics Overview The function of Statistics Overview collects any information and provides the counting summary about the traffic of the port, no matter the packet is good or bad. In the Fig.
  • Page 83: Detailed Statistics

    4-3-2. Detailed Statistics Function name: Detailed Statistics Function description: Display the detailed counting number of each port’s traffic. In the Fig. 4-23, the window can show all counter information each port at one time. Parameter description: Rx Packets: The counting number of the packet received. RX Octets: Total received bytes.
  • Page 84 User Manual TX Octets: Total transmitted bytes. Tx High Priority Packets: Number of Tx packets classified as high priority. Tx Low Priority Packets: Number of Tx packets classified as low priority. Tx Broadcast: Show the counting number of the transmitted broadcast packet. Tx Multicast: Show the counting number of the transmitted multicast packet.
  • Page 85 Tx 1024-Bytes: Number of 1024-max_length-byte frames in good and bad packets transmitted. Rx CRC/Alignment: Number of Alignment errors and CRC error packets received. Rx Undersize: Number of short frames (<64 Bytes) with valid CRC. Rx Oversize: Number of long frames(according to max_length register) with valid CRC. Rx Fragments: Number of short frames (<...
  • Page 86: Maintenance

    There are four functions contained in the maintenance function. Maintenance 4-4-1. Status Eight functions, including Switch Status, TP Port Status, Fiber Port Status, Aggregation, VLAN, Mirror, Trap Event and Maximum Packet Length are contained in this function folder for port monitor and management. Each of them will be described in detail orderly in the following sections.
  • Page 87: 4-4-1-1.Switch Status

    Parameter Description: Product Name: To show the product name of this device. Firmware Version: To show the firmware version of this switch. Hardware Version: To show the hardware version of this switch. Serial Number: The serial number is assigned by the manufacturer.
  • Page 88 User Manual MAC Address: To show the Ethernet MAC address of this switch. System Name: To show the special name for this switch. Auto Logout Timer: To show the setting of auto-logout timer in the web UI. Publication date: January, 2005...
  • Page 89: Tp / Fiber Ports Status

    TP/Fiber Ports Status function is applied to display the latest updated status of all ports in this switch. In this function, you can view the following setting, link status, speed and flow control. All of them are described in detail below.
  • Page 90 Show each port’s flow control status. There are two types of flow control in Ethernet, Backpressure for half- duplex operation and Pause flow control (IEEE802.3x) for full-duplex operation. The switch supports both of them. Default: Enabled Publication date: January, 2005...
  • Page 91: Aggregation

    4-4-1-3. Aggregation Function name: Aggregation Status Function description: Display the current setup of Aggregation Trunking. Parameter description: Normal: Display the ports that do not join any aggregation trunking group. Group 1~8: Display the members of the Group. User Manual Fig. 4-26 Publication date: January, 2005 Revision A1...
  • Page 92: Vlan

    User Manual 4-4-1-4. VLAN Function name: VLAN Status Function description: Display the status of VLAN mode and VLAN group setting. Parameter description: VLAN Mode: Display Port-based, Tag-based and metro mode, which depends on the setting in VLAN mode configuration function. Display the Group ID.
  • Page 93 User Manual Fig. 4-29 Metro mode VLAN Publication date: January, 2005 Revision A1...
  • Page 94: Mirror

    User Manual 4-4-1-5. Mirror Function name: Mirror Status Function description: Mirror Status is to display the setting result of mirror configuration. Parameter description: Sniffer Mode: Display the status the activation or de-activation of Port Mirror function. Default is disable. Sniffer Port: Display the port for monitoring.
  • Page 95: Trap Event

    Function name: Trap Event Status Function description: The Trap Events status function is used to display the switch’s trap information sent out while pre-defined trap events occurred. Parameter description: These trap functions are as they describe. The traps that the switch supports are listed below.
  • Page 96: Maximum Packet Length

    Max. Frame Size for Jumbo Frame(bytes): Display the settings about the maximum length of the packet that each port of the switch can accept. Maximum length can be up to 1532 bytes or 9216 bytes. The default is 1518 bytes.
  • Page 97: Warm Restart

    Warm Restart Function description: Reboot the switch. Reboot takes the same effect as the RESET button on the front panel of the switch. Press <Yes> button to confirm warm restart function, and it will take around thirty (30) seconds to complete the system boot.
  • Page 98: Factory Default

    User Manual 4-4-3. Factory Default Function name: Factory Default Function description: Factory Default Configuration function can retrieve default setting to replace the working configuration. Publication date: January, 2005 Revision A1 Fig. 4-34...
  • Page 99: Logout

    Logout Function description: The switch allows you to logout the system to prevent other users from the system without the permission. If you do not logout and exit the browser, the switch will automatically have you logout. Besides this manually logout and implicit logout, you can set up the parameter of Auto Logout Timer in system configuration function to explicitly ON/OFF this logout function.
  • Page 100: Chapter 5. Maintenance

    The connection ports on another must be connection ports. Please check if connection ports are used on that 16 Gigabit Web Smart Switch. Please check the uplink setup of the 16 Gigabit Web Smart Switch to verify the uplink function is enabled.
  • Page 101: Appendix A Technical Specifications

    Any ports can be in disable mode, force mode or auto-polling mode. Supports Head of Line (HOL) blocking prevention. Supports broadcast storm filtering. Web-based management provides the ability to completely manage the switch from any web browser. Supports Port-based VLAN and Protocol-based (IEEE802.1Q) VLAN.
  • Page 102 User Manual Hardware Specifications Standard Compliance: IEEE802.3/802.3ab / 802.3z / 802.3u / 802.3x Netw ork Interface: Configuration 10/100/1000Mbps Gigabit TP 1000Base-SX Gigabit Fiber 1000Base-LX Gigabit Fiber 1000Base-LX Single Fiber WDM (BiDi) 1000 FDX *Port 15, 16 are TP/SFP f iber dual media ports with auto detected function *Optional SFP module supports LC or BiDi SC transceiv er T ransmission Mode: 10/100Mbps support full or half duplex 1000Mbps support full duplex only...
  • Page 103 Diagnostic LED: System LED : Per Port LED: 10/100/1000M TP Port 1 to 16 1000M SFP Fiber Port 15,16 Power Requirement Voltage Frequency Consumption Ambient T emperature Humidity Dimensions Comply w ith FCC Part 15 Class A & CE Mark Approv al Power : LINK/ACT, 10/100/1000Mbps : SFP(LINK/ACT)
  • Page 104 VLAN group, set Trunk Connection. Port-Base / 802.1Q-Tagged, allowed up to 256 activ e VLANs in one switch. Ports trunk connections allowed Supports by -port Egress/Ingress rate control Ref erred as Class of Service (CoS) by the IEEE 802.1P standard...
  • Page 105: Appendix Bmib Specifications

    TRAP-TYPE privatetech OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { enterprises 5205 } switch OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { privatetech 2 } gs1116cProductId OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { switch 8 } gs1116cProduces OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { gs1116cProductId 1 } gs1116cIllegalLogin TRAP-TYPE ENTERPRISE gs1116cProductId DESCRIPTION "Send this trap when the illegal user try to login the Web management UI. "...

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