Scope The scope of this manual is to provide detailed instructions about the instal- lation, operation, maintenance and troubleshooting procedures for the fol- lowing SOLARMAX inverters: 3600SP / 4000SP / 4600SP / 5000SP 1�2 Target groups This instruction manual is intended for the operator of the plant and the installer of the PV power plant.
2�1 Intended use SOLARMAX SP series inverters are designed exclusively for the conversion of the direct current generated by PV modules into alternating current which conforms to the parameters of the public grid. Any other use is contrary to the intended use.
Do not open the inverter and do not make modifications Removing or holes of any type. In case these instructions are not this label voids the observed, then SOLARMAX does not assume any liabilities warranty for damages to persons or properties.
Fig. 1: Label of SOLARMAX 4600SP 3�2 Function The SOLARMAX SP Series inverters have the following characteristics that provide high efficiency and high reliability: Wide input DC range, allowing maximum flexibility in the configuration of ● the PV generator.
Additionally, in the SP Series inverters integrate the following protection devices: Internal overvoltage ● DC insulation monitoring ● Ground fault protection ● Grid monitoring ● Current leakage protection ● DC current monitoring protection ● DC disconnector integrated ● Reverse DC polarity protection ●...
The following table shows the status of the LED indicators in case of a warning/ alarm: Description Grid Comm� Warning indicator indicator indicator Leakage current abnormal Inverter relay abnormal Insulation resistance abnormal ...
Code Meaning Description Leakage current The insulation resistance to ground on abnormal the input side decreases during inverter operation. PV strings abnormal The PV strings are damaged. PV under voltage The PV voltage falls below the permitted voltage range Weak irradiance The output of the PV modules is less than the minimal operating power PV polarity reversed...
Installation 4�1 Package contents When the inverter is delivered check and report any damage on the box that may affect its contents. Verify the presence of all the parts listed below and that the inverter does not show any visible damage. Contact immediately the dealer in case of any parts missing or damaged.
4�2 Selecting the installation location DANGER! Fatal fire or explosion hazard! The inverter is an electrical device with heat generation and the pos- sibility of sparking. Install the inverter in an environment that is free of flammable ● gases and fluids Never install the inverter near combustible materials.
Install the inverter in vertical position with maximum backward inclination ● of 15°. ≤ 15° OK (max. 15°) Fig. 6: Mounting position of the SP inverter Make sure the installation base is robust enough to sustain the weight of ● the inverter. 4�3 Mounting the inverter The inverter is attached to the wall or to a mounting system using a mounting...
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2. Drill the holes. Insert the dowels, position the bracket and insert the screws to lock it. 3. Line up the slots on the sides of the heatsink with the hooks on the bracket, adjust until the coupling is completely done, and use the two hexagonal head bolts to lock the inverter to the bracket Fig.
Electrical Connection 5�1 Safety DANGER! Fatal electric shock hazard! In daylight the PV generator supplies the inverter with a danger- ously high DC voltage. Respect all the valid national standards and regulations con- ● cerning safety and prevention. This inverter will be connected directly to a high voltage photo- ●...
5�2�2 Connection instructions AC Connector NOTE Use a copper wire of size 20 ... 14 mm external diameter (section 4 ... ). Use only rigid or flexible conductors. 1. Remove the external isolation of the cable to free the N (Neutral) and L (Line) wires for a length Y of 36 mm, and to free the PE (Protective Earth) wire for a length Y of 40 mm.
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5. Insert the connector in the enclosure and pull the cable backwards until the tabs on the sides click in position. 6. Tighten the cable gland with a 4 Nm torque. 7. Insert the connector in the counterpart located at the bottom of the inverter pushing it until the side tab clicks and locks it in position.
This inverter is equipped with two MPPT circuits having the following charac- teristics: Max� DC Current Model Max� DC Voltage MPP1 / MPP2 3600SP 600V 26 A (2 x 13 A) 4000SP 600V 26 A (2 x 13 A) 4600SP...
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The following Connectors are recommended for PV strings: Positive pole connector (+), female: Amphenol H4CFC4 S ● Insulation layer Locking nut Fig. 14: Positive pole female connector Insulation layer Locking nut Fig. 15: Negative pole male connector DANGER! Fatal electric shock hazard! In daylight the PV generator supplies the inverter with a danger- ously high DC voltage.
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2. Insert the terminals in the corresponding plastic enclosures and lock them in position by pushing them until the metal tabs are engaged with a “click”. Fig. 17: Connecting the assembled connector to the corresponding plastic enclosures 3. Lock the cable glands with an appropriate torque (see figure below). Fig.
PV– Fig. 20: Connecting the assembled cable to the SP inverter 6. After connecting the PV strings, ensure that all connectors are in position by checking for resistance when a slight pull is applied. 5�3 Communication interface WIFI module implements communication with cloud server through wireless network to monitor PV inverter‘s data status.
Configuration 7�1 Connecting the WLAN antenna The inverter is provided with the basic configuration to operate in the country where it was sold. In case of operation in a different country, or if changes to other parameters are needed, a communication connection to the inverter must be established.
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To establish a wireless communication-link between your mobile device and the inverter see the following steps: 1. To connect the mobile device to the Access Point of the inverter select “Settings --> WiFi” on your mobile device. 2. After the connection between the mobile device and the access point of the inverter, start the App MaxLink.
7�3 Configuration of the inverter See the following steps for the configuration of the inverter, e.g. national standards, power factor, derated power: 1. Select the “Setting” button in MaxLink (see below). Fig. 23: Overview of the MaxLink App 2. Select “Setting“ in the selection menu (see the following figure). Fig.
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3. Select the button “Change user“ to get the access menu (see the following figure). Fig. 25: App MaxLink Settings 4. Enter the administrator password to change inverter data. Use the pass- word “admin” (see the following figure). 5. Select buttton “Login as Administrator“. Fig.
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Fig. 27: App MaxLink inverter settings CAUTION! Inverter settings have to be conform to the specifications of the local energy provider 7. To change the inverter settings select the selection field “Standard Code“. The following selection menu for standard codes will appear.
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Fig. 28: Standard code inverter settings 8. Select the standard code of your local energy provider.
Troubleshooting measures In case of abnormal behaviour consult the following table to find the cause and try to reset the proper operating conditions. If the proposed measures do not eliminate the fault, contact the SOLARMAX Service Centre. Problem Maßnahmen zur Stprungsbehebung Check if the DC disconnector has been turned on.
Technical Data 3600SP 4000SP 4600SP 5000SP Input values MPP voltage range 90 ... 580 V 90 ... 580 V 90 ... 580 V 90 ... 580 V Maximum DC voltage 600 V Maximum DC voltage 90 V for startup Minimum DC voltage...
3600SP 4000SP 4600SP 5000SP Configuration Display App over WLAN connection + LED Inverter topology Transformerless DC disconnector Integriert DC polarity inversion Integriert protection Overvoltage category AC Type II Standards & EN 61000-6-1, EN 61000-6-2, EN 61000-6-3, EN 61000-6-4 guidelines Grid connection...
SOLARMAX free of charge at its discretion within an appropriate period of time, as shown below, provided that this is not dispropor- tionate or impossible.
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The battery is considered defective if its remaining capacity is less than 80% of its nominal capacity. SOLARMAX has the right to optimize the operation of the plant at any time in accord- ance with the warranty, i.e. to qualitatively modify key data and functions for opera- tion and life support and adjust system and battery performance or battery discharge depth to optimise battery life by remote maintenance and control means.
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SOLARMAX. 5� Assertion of Guarantee For the assertion of the guarantee the SOLARMAX hotline must be contacted by phone or in written form and their instructions must be followed carefully. You will find the Hotline number for your country on our homepage.
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8� Conditions after the Extension of the Guarantee The cost for repair and replacement after the extension of the guarantee period will be charged at cost. SOLARMAX ensures the repair and replacement ability beyond the guarantee period at its own discretion.
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SOLARMAX Service Center You will find all contact information on our website: www.solarmax.com Hotline: + 49 8283 997 902 810 + 41 315281165 + 34 93 2203859 + 44 20 38080346 + 39 0418520076 + 33 820 420 684 + 49 8283 997 902 99 Mail hotline@solarmax.com...
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