Introduction; What Is Ems And How Does It Work; Safety Information - Proactive alevia Instructions Manual

INTRODUCTION

This device can be used for pain relief and muscle stimulation. It
provides two independent, controllable output channels. A pair of
electrodes which can be connected to each output channel and the
current's parameters and intensity level can be adjusted according
to your needs.
1. What is pain?
Pain warns our body of injury to prevent additional damage. This
sensation is important because without it, vital parts of our bodies
might be injured without our knowledge. However, long-lasting,
persistent (chronic) pain, once diagnosed serves no apparent
purpose and reduces quality of life.
2. How does TENS work?
TENS (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation) refers to
the transmission of small electrical pulses through the skin to the
underlying peripheral nerves. The theory of TENS suggests two
different modes of operation:
In conventional (high frequency) TENS, continuous mild electrical
activity may block the pain signal traveling to the brain. If the pain
signal does not get through to the brain, the pain is not "felt".
In low frequency TENS, short bursts of electrical activity may
stimulate the release of endorphins, the body's own pain-control
substance. Ask your physician or therapist for more details. No
matter what pain theory is used, TENS has been proven useful in pain
management for many patients in helping to make their lives better.

3. What is EMS and how does it work?

In normal muscular activity, the central and peripheral nervous
systems transmit electrical signals to the muscles, making them
contract. EMS (Electrical muscle stimulation) uses an external
source (the stimulator, via wires and electrodes) to achieve the
same effect, creating involuntary muscle contractions. This can
help improve and maintain muscle tone without actual physical
activity and therefore prevent atrophy.
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SAFETY INFORMATION

1. This device is recommended for: • Symptomatic relief of
chronic intractable pain, acute post traumatic pain or acute post
surgical pain • Improving local blood circulation • Relief from
muscle spasms
2. Do not use in the following situations: Undiagnosed pain
syndromes (until etiology is established). • Cancerous lesions that
are present in the treatment area. • Swollen, infected, inflamed areas
or skin eruptions (e.g. phlebitis, thrombophlebitis, varicose veins,
etc.). • Demand type implanted pacemaker or defibrillator.
• Epilepsy • Serious arterial circulatory problems in the lower
limbs • Abdominal or inguinal hernia • Safety has not been
established for use during pregnancy. • Electrical stimulation is
not effective on pain that is of central origin
WARNING
For external use only. The long-term effects of frequent electrical
stimulation are unknown. This device should be used only under
the continued supervision of a licensed medical practitioner.
Do not apply stimulation over the thyroid or carotid sinus regions,
as this could disrupt breathing, cardiac frequency or blood pressure.
Do not use while connected to high-frequency surgical equipment
or near shortwave or microwave therapy equipment. Never use in
environments with high humidity (ex.: bathroom). Never place the
electrodes anywhere on the front of the thorax or transthoracically
as it can increase the risk of ventricular fibrillation, cause cardiac
arrhythmia and lead to cardiac arrest. Never place the electrodes
in a way that would cause the current to flow through the head.
Never use near the eyes, the genitals, the heart or on areas which
lack normal sensation. This stimulator should never be used by
patients who are noncompliant or are emotionally, cognitively or
mentally impaired. Keep the stimulator out of reach of children.
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