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Operating instruction
FLUXUS F502TE
UMFLUXUS_F502TEV1-5EN

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Summary of Contents for Flexim FLUXUS F502TE

  • Page 1 Operating instruction FLUXUS F502TE UMFLUXUS_F502TEV1-5EN...
  • Page 2 FLUXUS is a registered trademark of FLEXIM GmbH. FLEXIM GmbH Boxberger Straße 4 12681 Berlin Germany Tel.: +49 (30) 936 67 660 Fax: +49 (30) 936 67 680 E-mail: info@flexim.com www.flexim.com Operating instruction for FLUXUS F502TE UMFLUXUS_F502TEV1-5EN, 2020-05-29 Article number: 21604 Copyright (©) FLEXIM GmbH 2020...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    FLUXUS F502TE Table of contents Table of contents Introduction ................7 Safety instructions .
  • Page 4 Table of contents FLUXUS F502TE Measurement ................72 Parameter input .
  • Page 5 FLUXUS F502TE Table of contents Advanced functions ..............110 16.1...
  • Page 6 Table of contents FLUXUS F502TE 2020-05-29, UMFLUXUSF502TEV1-5EN...
  • Page 7: Introduction

    Copyright The contents of this operating instruction are subject to changes without prior notice. All rights reserved. No part of this operating instruction may be reproduced in any form without FLEXIM's written permission. UMFLUXUS_F502TEV1-5EN, 2020-05-29...
  • Page 8: Safety Instructions

    The measuring equipment has to be checked for proper condition and operational safety before each use. If troubles or damages have occurred during installation or operation of the measuring equipment, please inform FLEXIM. It is not allowed to make unauthorized modifications or alterations to the measuring equipment.
  • Page 9: Not Intended Use

    • With the exceptions stated in chapter 11, the measuring equipment is maintenance-free. Any components and spare parts may only be replaced by FLEXIM. The operator shall carry out periodic checks for changes or damages that can present a danger. For further information, contact FLEXIM.
  • Page 10: Safety Instructions For Transport

    Safety instructions for transport • If you detect a transport damage when unpacking the delivery, please contact the supplier or FLEXIM immediately. • The transmitter is a sensitive electronic measuring instrument. Avoid shocks or impacts. • Handle the transducer cable with care. Avoid excessive bending or buckling. Observe the ambient conditions.
  • Page 11: General Principles

    3 General principles FLUXUS F502TE 3.1 Measurement principle General principles In the ultrasonic flow measurement, the flow velocity of the fluid in a pipe is determined. Further physical quantities are derived from the flow velocity and from additional physical quantities, if necessary.
  • Page 12 3 General principles 3.1 Measurement principle FLUXUS F502TE 3.1.2 Measurement of the flow velocity The signals are emitted and received by 2 transducers alternatively in and against the flow direction. If the fluid is flowing, the signals propagating in the fluid are displaced with the flow.
  • Page 13: Measurement Arrangements

    3 General principles FLUXUS F502TE 3.2 Measurement arrangements Fig. 3.3: Transit time difference Δt Δt 1 – signal in the flow direction 2 – signal against the flow direction Measurement arrangements 3.2.1 Terms Diagonal arrangement Reflection arrangement The transducers are mounted on opposite sides of the pipe.
  • Page 14 3 General principles 3.2 Measurement arrangements FLUXUS F502TE Transducer distance The transducer distance is measured between the inner edges of the transducers. reflection arrangement diagonal arrangement (positive transducer distance) diagonal arrangement (negative transducer distance) a – transducer distance Sound beam plane plane, containing sound paths or beams Fig.
  • Page 15: Acoustic Penetration

    3 General principles FLUXUS F502TE 3.3 Acoustic penetration Acoustic penetration The pipe has to be acoustically penetrable at the measuring point. The acoustic penetration is given when pipe and fluid do not attenuate the sound signal so strongly that it is completely absorbed before reaching the second transducer.
  • Page 16: Undisturbed Flow Profile

    3 General principles 3.4 Undisturbed flow profile FLUXUS F502TE Fig. 3.11: Recommended transducer mounting position Fig. 3.12: Disadvantageous transducer mounting position Undisturbed flow profile Some flow elements (e.g., elbows, valves, pumps, reducers) distort the flow profile in their vicinity. The axisymmetrical flow profile in the pipe needed for correct measurement is no longer given.
  • Page 17 3 General principles FLUXUS F502TE 3.4 Undisturbed flow profile Tab. 3.1: Recommended distance from disturbance sources D – nominal pipe diameter at the measuring point l – recommended distance between disturbance source and transducer position disturbance source: valve inlet: l ≥ 40 D outlet: l ≥...
  • Page 18: Product Description

    4 Product description 4.1 Measuring system FLUXUS F502TE Product description Measuring system The measurement system consists of the transmitter, the ultrasonic transducers, the temperature probes and the pipe on which the measurement is carried out (see Fig. 4.1). Fig. 4.1: Example of a measurement arrangement 1 –...
  • Page 19: Handling Concept

    4 Product description FLUXUS F502TE 4.2 Handling concept Handling concept The transmitter is operated via the keyboard. The command panel can be accessed by opening the housing cover. The selected program branch is displayed in angle brackets and capital letters. The complete name of the selected pro- gram branch is displayed in the lower line.
  • Page 20: Navigation

    4 Product description 4.3 Navigation FLUXUS F502TE Navigation 4.3.1 Scroll lists If a vertical arrow (↕) is displayed, the menu item contains a scroll list. The current list item is displayed in the lower line. Special Funct. ↕ SYSTEM settings •...
  • Page 21: Keyboard

    4 Product description FLUXUS F502TE 4.4 Keyboard Keyboard The keyboard has 5 keys: ENTER, BRK, C, Tab. 4.2: General functions ENTER confirmation of selection or input BRK + C INIT: When switching on the transmitter press these 2 keys simultaneously to execute an initialization (see section 8.6).
  • Page 22: Transport And Storage

    5 Transport and storage 5.1 Transport FLUXUS F502TE Transport and storage Caution! When packaging, the transmitter can fall down. There is a danger of crushing body parts or damaging the measuring equipment. → Secure the transmitter against falling during packaging.
  • Page 23: Mounting

    6 Mounting FLUXUS F502TE 6.1 Transmitter Mounting Warning! Installation, connection and start-up by unauthorized and unqualified personnel This may result in personal or material damage or dangerous situations. → Any work on the transmitter has to be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel.
  • Page 24 6 Mounting 6.1 Transmitter FLUXUS F502TE 6.1.2 Installation of the transmitter 6.1.2.1 Wall mounting • Loosen the screws of the transmitter housing (see Fig. 6.1). • Open the housing cover of the transmitter. • Fix the transmitter with 4 screws to the wall (see Fig. 6.2).
  • Page 25 6 Mounting FLUXUS F502TE 6.1 Transmitter Mounting on a pipe > 2'' The pipe mounting kit is fixed to the pipe by using tension straps (see Fig. 6.4). Caution! The edge of the tension strap is very sharp. Risk of injury! →...
  • Page 26: Transducers

    6 Mounting 6.2 Transducers FLUXUS F502TE Transducers Mounting 6.2.1 Preparation 6.2.1.1 Measuring point selection The correct selection of the measuring point is crucial for achieving reliable measurement results and a high measurement accuracy. A measurement on a pipe is possible if: •...
  • Page 27 6 Mounting FLUXUS F502TE 6.2 Transducers 6.2.1.3 Selection of the measurement arrangement Diagonal arrangement with 1 beam Reflection arrangement with 1 beam • wider flow velocity and sound speed range compared to • smaller flow velocity and sound speed range compared...
  • Page 28 6 Mounting 6.2 Transducers FLUXUS F502TE Bidirectional measurements flow direction • The sound beam plane is selected according to the nearest elbow (horizontal or vertical, depending on the pipe orientation, see above). 6.2.2 Installation of the transducers 6.2.2.1 Orientation of the transducers and determination of the transducer distance Observe the orientation of the transducers.
  • Page 29 6 Mounting FLUXUS F502TE 6.2 Transducers 6.2.2.2 Transducer arrangement The transducers can be arranged in the mounting rails in different ways: Fig. 6.6: Transducer arrangement in mounting rails reflection arrangement, 1 rail reflection arrangement, 2 rails diagonal arrangement, 2 parallel rails...
  • Page 30 6 Mounting 6.2 Transducers FLUXUS F502TE 6.2.2.3 Mounting with Variofix L, PermaRail Scope of delivery 2 × Variofix L 1 × transducer pair 4 × quick release clasp with tension strap 4 × band clamp clasp with tension strap 4 × ratchet clasp...
  • Page 31 6 Mounting FLUXUS F502TE 6.2 Transducers Mounting When measuring in diagonal arrangement, the transducer mounting fixtures are mounted on opposite sides of the pipe (see Fig. 6.7). When measuring in reflection arrangement, the transducer mounting fixtures are mounted on the same side of the pipe (see Fig.
  • Page 32 6 Mounting 6.2 Transducers FLUXUS F502TE Step 1: Disassembly of the transducer mounting fixture Variofix L • Disassemble the transducer mounting fixture Variofix L (see Fig. 6.9). Fig. 6.9: Disassembly of the transducer mounting fixture Variofix L 1 – cover 2 –...
  • Page 33 6 Mounting FLUXUS F502TE 6.2 Transducers Ratchet clasp • Cut the tension strap to length (pipe circumference + at least 120 mm). Caution! The edge of the tension strap is very sharp. Risk of injury! → Debur sharp edges. → Wear the required personal protective equipment.
  • Page 34 6 Mounting 6.2 Transducers FLUXUS F502TE Quick release clasp • Insert the tension strap into the tension strap clamp and the metal spring (see Fig. 6.14 and Fig. 6.15). • Position the clasp, the tension strap clamp and the metal spring on the pipe (see Fig. 6.13): –...
  • Page 35 6 Mounting FLUXUS F502TE 6.2 Transducers Notice! In order to release the screw and the tension strap, press the lever down (see Fig. 6.18). Fig. 6.17: Tension strap with metal spring and clamp 1 – metal spring 2 – tension strap clamp Fig.
  • Page 36 6 Mounting 6.2 Transducers FLUXUS F502TE Fig. 6.20: Rail mounted on one side of the pipe 1 – tension strap clamp 2 – tension strap clamp 3 – nut • Select the installation instructions according to the supplied clasp: Band clamp clasp •...
  • Page 37 6 Mounting FLUXUS F502TE 6.2 Transducers Fig. 6.22: Tension strap with band clamp clasp Fig. 6.23: Tension strap with quick release clasp and metal spring 1 – clasp screw 1 – clasp screw 2 – metal spring Ratchet clasp • Insert the tension strap into the tension strap clamp (2) and the metal spring (see Fig. 6.21 and Fig. 6.24). The metal spring does not have to be mounted on: –...
  • Page 38 6 Mounting 6.2 Transducers FLUXUS F502TE Fig. 6.25: Ratchet clasp with tension strap 1 – sense of rotation 2 – edge 3 – lever 4 – clasp screw with slot • Repeat the steps to fix the second rail (see Fig. 6.26).
  • Page 39 Make sure that the coupling foil remains on the contact surface of the transducers. For information concerning the coupling foil, see the safety data sheet. In case a safety data sheet is required, contact FLEXIM. • Tighten the cover screws (see Fig. 6.29).
  • Page 40 6 Mounting 6.2 Transducers FLUXUS F502TE 6.2.2.4 Installation with transducer shoe and tension strap • Cut the tension straps to length (pipe circumference + at least 120 mm). • Make sure that part (2) of the clasp is on top of part (1) (see Fig. 6.30). The hooks of part (2) have to be on the outer side of the clasp.
  • Page 41 6 Mounting FLUXUS F502TE 6.2 Transducers 6.2.2.5 Mounting with tension strap and quick release clasp Caution! The edge of the tension strap is very sharp. Risk of injury! → Debur sharp edges. → Wear the required personal protective equipment. → Observe the applicable rules.
  • Page 42: Temperature Probe

    Select the installation instructions according to the supplied clasp: • for the installation with clasp see section 6.3.2.1 • for the installation with FLEXIM clasp see section 6.3.2.2 • for the installation with quick release clasp see section 6.3.2.3 6.3.2.1...
  • Page 43 6.3 Temperature probe Fig. 6.35: Clasp Fig. 6.36: Temperature probe on the pipe 6.3.2.2 Installation with FLEXIM clasp Caution! The edge of the tension strap is very sharp. Risk of injury! → Debur sharp edges. → Wear the required personal protective equipment.
  • Page 44 6 Mounting 6.3 Temperature probe FLUXUS F502TE 6.3.2.3 Installation with quick release clasp Caution! The edge of the tension strap is very sharp. Risk of injury! → Debur sharp edges. → Wear the required personal protective equipment. → Observe the applicable rules.
  • Page 45 6 Mounting FLUXUS F502TE 6.3 Temperature probe Fig. 6.40: Inline temperature probe inside the pipe 1 – connection of the transmitter 2 – cable gland 3 – cover 4 – threaded thermowell 5 – clamping nut 6 – pipe UMFLUXUS_F502TEV1-5EN, 2020-05-29...
  • Page 46: Connection

    7 Connection 7.1 Transducers FLUXUS F502TE Connection Warning! Installation, connection and start-up by unauthorized and unqualified personnel This may result in personal or material damage or dangerous situations. → Any work on the transmitter has to be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel.
  • Page 47 7 Connection FLUXUS F502TE 7.1 Transducers 7.1.1 Connection of the transducer cable to the transmitter Important! The degree of protection of the transmitter is only ensured if all cables are tightly fitted using cable glands and the housing is firmly screwed.
  • Page 48 7 Connection 7.1 Transducers FLUXUS F502TE Fig. 7.3: Connection of the transducer cable with plastic jacket and stripped ends to the transmitter cable gland 1 – cap nut 2 – compression part 3 – basic part 4 – external shield, brushed back •...
  • Page 49 7 Connection FLUXUS F502TE 7.1 Transducers Fig. 7.4: Connection of the transducer cable with stainless steel conduit and stripped ends to the transmitter 1 – cable gland 7.1.2 Connection of the extension cable to the transmitter The extension cable is connected to the transmitter via the transducer connection.
  • Page 50 7 Connection 7.1 Transducers FLUXUS F502TE Fig. 7.5: Connection of the extension cable to the transmitter cable gland 1 – cap nut 2 – compression part 3 – basic part 4 – external shield, brushed back 5 – extension cable 7.1.3...
  • Page 51 7 Connection FLUXUS F502TE 7.1 Transducers Fig. 7.6: Connection of the transducer cable with stainless steel conduit and cable ends 1 – cable gland 7.1.4 Connection of the extension cable to the junction box 7.1.4.1 Connection without potential separation (standard) The connection of the extension cable to the junction box without potential separation ensures that transducer, junction box and transmitter are on the same potential.
  • Page 52 7 Connection 7.1 Transducers FLUXUS F502TE Tab. 7.5: Terminal assignment terminal connection (extension cable) white or marked cable (core) white or marked cable (internal shield) brown cable (internal shield) brown cable (core) cable gland external shield Fig. 7.7: Connection of the extension and transducer cable to the junction box cable gland 1 –...
  • Page 53 7 Connection FLUXUS F502TE 7.1 Transducers 7.1.4.2 Connection with potential separation If earthing on the same potential cannot be ensured, e.g., in measurement arrangements with long extension cables, the extension cable and the junction box have to be electrically insulated from each other. The junction box and the transducers have to be on the same potential.
  • Page 54 7 Connection 7.1 Transducers FLUXUS F502TE Fig. 7.8: Connection of the extension and transducer cable to the junction box cable gland 1 – extension cable 2 – external shield 3 – shield terminal 4 – cap nut 5 – compression part 6 –...
  • Page 55 7 Connection FLUXUS F502TE 7.1 Transducers 7.1.5 Transducer module (SENSPROM) The transducer module contains important transducer data for the operation of the transmitter with transducers. If transducers are replaced, the sensor module must also be replaced. Notice! The serial numbers of the transducer module and the transducer must be identical. A wrong or incorrectly connected transducer module will lead to incorrect measured values or to a measurement failure.
  • Page 56: Power Supply

    7 Connection 7.2 Power supply FLUXUS F502TE Power supply Connection Important! The degree of protection of the transmitter will only be guaranteed if the power cable fits firmly and tightly in the cable gland. • Connect the power cable to the transmitter.
  • Page 57: Outputs

    7 Connection FLUXUS F502TE 7.3 Outputs Outputs Important! The max. permissible voltage between the outputs and against PE is 60 V DC (permanent). • Connect the output cable to the transmitter. For the connection of the output cable to the transmitter see section 7.2.1, Fig. 7.12 and Tab. 7.8.
  • Page 58 7 Connection 7.3 Outputs FLUXUS F502TE Tab. 7.8: Output circuits output transmitter external circuit remark internal circuit connection RS485 (option) 120 Ω termination resistor shield The number, type and the connections of the outputs depend on the order. is the sum of all ohmic resistances in the circuit (e.g., resistance of the conductors, resistance of the ammeter/voltmeter).
  • Page 59: Temperature Probe

    7 Connection FLUXUS F502TE 7.4 Temperature probe Temperature probe Connection It is possible to connect the temperature probes Pt100/Pt1000 (4-wire) to the inputs of the transmitter (optional, see Fig. 7.13 and Tab. 7.9). Fig. 7.13: Connection of the inputs to the transmitter 1 –...
  • Page 60 7 Connection 7.4 Temperature probe FLUXUS F502TE 7.4.1 Direct connection of the temperature probe • Remove the blind plug for the connection of the temperature probe (see Fig. 7.13). • Open the cable gland of the temperature probe. The compression part remains in the cap nut (see Fig. 7.14).
  • Page 61 7 Connection FLUXUS F502TE 7.4 Temperature probe Tab. 7.11: Terminal assignment (transmitter) terminal extension cable TF1, TX1 TF2, TX2 gray TF3, TX3 blue TF4, TX4 white 7.4.3 Connection with junction box Connection of the extension cable to the transmitter • Remove the blind for the connection of the temperature probe (see Fig. 7.13).
  • Page 62 7 Connection 7.4 Temperature probe FLUXUS F502TE Fig. 7.17: Junction box 1 – connection of the extension cable 2 – connection of the temperature probe Connection of the temperature probe to the junction box • Remove the blind plug for the connection of the temperature probe (see Fig. 7.17).
  • Page 63 7 Connection FLUXUS F502TE 7.4 Temperature probe 7.4.4 Connection of the inline temperature probe • Loosen the screws of the inline temperature probe cover and remove it (see Fig. 7.19). • Prepare the cable (see Fig. 7.18). • Cut off the shield and unused leads so that they are flush with the cable jacket. The shield and unused leads must not have any contact with the cable gland.
  • Page 64 7 Connection 7.4 Temperature probe FLUXUS F502TE Connection to the transmitter • Remove the blind plug for the connection of the inline temperature probes (see Fig. 7.13). • Prepare the cables (see Fig. 7.20). • Open the cable gland. • Push the cables of the inline temperature probes through the cap nut, the compression part and the basic part.
  • Page 65: Serial Interface

    7 Connection FLUXUS F502TE 7.5 Serial interface Serial interface Connection 7.5.1 RS232 service interface The service interface RS232 is located on the front plate of the transmitter (see Fig. 7.21). • Connect the RS232 cable to the transmitter and the serial interface of the PC. If the RS232 cable cannot be connected to the PC, use the RS232/USB adapter.
  • Page 66: Start-Up

    8 Start-up 8.1 Start-up settings FLUXUS F502TE Start-up Warning! Installation, connection and start-up by unauthorized and unqualified personnel This may result in personal or material damage or dangerous situations. → Any work on the transmitter has to be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel.
  • Page 67: Switching On

    8 Start-up FLUXUS F502TE 8.2 Switching on Input T2 • Select the temperature probe for the input T2. • Press ENTER. Thermal energy • Select heat for a heating application or chill for a cooling application. • Press ENTER. Transd. Location •...
  • Page 68: Program Branches

    8 Start-up 8.3 Program branches FLUXUS F502TE Program branches The following schema shows the program branches. For a detailed overview of the menu structure see annex A. Parameter Measuring Options Special Funct. Pipe parameters Measuring point number Physical quantity System settings...
  • Page 69: Language

    8 Start-up FLUXUS F502TE 8.5 Language function HotCode reset of the display to medium contrast 555000 language 9090xx manual input of the lower limit for the inner pipe diameter 071001 activation/deactivation of the SuperUser mode 071049 change of the transmission parameters for service interface RS232...
  • Page 70: Date And Time

    8 Start-up 8.7 Date and time FLUXUS F502TE Date and time The transmitter has a battery-powered clock. Measured values are automatically stored with date and time. Special Funct.\SYSTEM settings\Set Clock\TIME • Select the menu item Set Clock. • Press ENTER.
  • Page 71: Interruption Of The Power Supply

    8 Start-up FLUXUS F502TE 8.9 Interruption of the power supply Interruption of the power supply As soon as the measurement begins, all current measuring parameters will be stored in a non-volatile INIT-resistant EPROM. In case of a power supply failure, the measurement will be stopped. All entered data remain stored.
  • Page 72: Measurement

    9 Measurement 9.1 Parameter input FLUXUS F502TE Measurement Warning! Installation, connection and start-up by unauthorized and unqualified personnel This may result in personal or material damage or dangerous situations. → Any work on the transmitter has to be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel.
  • Page 73 9 Measurement FLUXUS F502TE 9.1 Parameter input It is possible to enter the pipe circumference instead of the outer pipe diameter (see section 18.1). If the input of the pipe circumference is activated and zero is entered in Outer Diameter, the menu item Pipe Circumfer.
  • Page 74 9 Measurement 9.1 Parameter input FLUXUS F502TE Lining material Parameter\Lining • Select the lining material. • Press ENTER. • If the lining material is not included in the scroll list, select Other Material. • Press ENTER. This display will only be indicated if yes is selected in the menu item Lining.
  • Page 75 9 Measurement FLUXUS F502TE 9.1 Parameter input 9.1.2 Input of fluid parameters Fluid Parameter\Medium • Select the fluid from the scroll list. • Press ENTER. If the fluid is not in the scroll list, select Other Medium. If a fluid is selected from the scroll list, the menu item for the input of the fluid temperature will directly be displayed.
  • Page 76 If a standard transducer is selected, no transducer-specific calibration values are considered. A higher uncertainty has to be expected. Parameter\Transducer Type\Special Version If Special Version is selected, enter the 6 transducer parameters specified by FLEXIM. Press ENTER after each input. Extension cable Parameter\Additional cable In case the transducer cable is extended (e.g., between junction box and transmitter), enter the length of the extension cable.
  • Page 77: Measurement Settings

    9 Measurement FLUXUS F502TE 9.2 Measurement settings Measurement settings 9.2.1 Selection of the physical quantity and the unit of measurement The following physical quantities can be measured: • sound speed Output Options • flow velocity: is calculated on the basis of the measured Physic.
  • Page 78 9 Measurement 9.2 Measurement settings FLUXUS F502TE 9.2.3 Installation of an output If the transmitter is equipped with outputs, they have to be installed and activated before they can be used: SYSTEM settings • assignment of the physical quantity (source item) to be transmitted to the output by the source channel, and of Proc.
  • Page 79 9 Measurement FLUXUS F502TE 9.2 Measurement settings Tab. 9.1: Configuration of the outputs source item list item output Measuring value actual measure physical quantity selected in the program branch Output Options Flow flow, independent of the physical quantity selected in the program branch...
  • Page 80 9 Measurement 9.2 Measurement settings FLUXUS F502TE Tab. 9.1: Configuration of the outputs source item list item output Miscellaneous c-Medium sound speed of the fluid SCNR ratio of useful signal and correlated noise signal Signal signal amplitude of a measuring channel...
  • Page 81 9 Measurement FLUXUS F502TE 9.2 Measurement settings Tab. 9.2: Error output error value result Minimum The lower limit of the output range is output. Hold last value The last measured value is output. Maximum The upper limit of the output range is output.
  • Page 82 9 Measurement 9.2 Measurement settings FLUXUS F502TE Tab. 9.3: Examples for the error output (output range: 4...20 mA) list item output signal Other value I [mA] error value = 3.5 mA Terminal assignment Special Funct.\SYSTEM settings\Proc. outputs\...\I1 Active loop The terminals for the connection of the output are displayed.
  • Page 83 9 Measurement FLUXUS F502TE 9.2 Measurement settings Output Options\...\Current Loop • Press ENTER until Current Loop is displayed. Select yes to activate the output. • Press ENTER. Measuring range After an analog output has been activated in the program branch Output Options, the measuring range of the source item has to be entered.
  • Page 84: Start Of The Measurement

    9 Measurement 9.3 Start of the measurement FLUXUS F502TE Output Options\...\I1:Test output? • Select yes to repeat the test. • Press ENTER. Example output: current output output range: 4…20 mA Zero-Scale Val.: 0 m³/h Full-Scale Val.: 300 m³/h Test value = 150 m³/h (center of the measuring range, corresponds to 12 mA) If the external measuring instrument displays 12 mA, the current output functions correctly.
  • Page 85 9 Measurement FLUXUS F502TE 9.3 Start of the measurement Input of the sound path number Measuring\Channel\...\Sound Path A value for the number of sound paths corresponding to the connected transducers and the entered parameters is recom- mended. • Change the value, if necessary.
  • Page 86 9 Measurement 9.3 Start of the measurement FLUXUS F502TE Fine adjustment of the transducer distance • If the displayed transducer distance is adjusted, press ENTER. The measuring run for the positioning of the transducers is started. The bar graph S= shows the amplitude of the received signal (see Fig. 9.1).
  • Page 87: Display Of Measured Values

    9 Measurement FLUXUS F502TE 9.4 Display of measured values Tab. 9.4: Standard values for signal optimization transducer frequency max. difference between the optimum and the entered transducer distance [mm] Notice! If the transducer distance is changed during the measurement, the consistency check has to be repeated once again.
  • Page 88 9 Measurement 9.4 Display of measured values FLUXUS F502TE The measured values of the physical quantity selected in the program branch Output Options can be displayed in the lower line: display explanation 12.3 m/s flow velocity 1423 m/s sound speed...
  • Page 89 9 Measurement FLUXUS F502TE 9.4 Display of measured values Tab. 9.5: Description of the status line value explanation signal amplitude < 5 % … … ≥ 90 % signal quality < 5 % … … ≥ 90 % sound speed comparison of the measured and the expected sound speed of the fluid The expected sound speed is calculated from the fluid parameters.
  • Page 90: Execution Of Special Functions

    9 Measurement 9.5 Execution of special functions FLUXUS F502TE Execution of special functions Commands that can be executed during a measurement are displayed in the upper line. A command begins with →. If programmed, a program code has to be entered first.
  • Page 91: Troubleshooting

    The program code is activated. Press C and enter the program code. The backlight of the display does not work, but all other functions are available. The backlight is defective. This problem has no influence on other functions of the display. Send the transmitter to FLEXIM for repair.
  • Page 92: Problems With The Measurement

    Send the transmitter to FLEXIM. An output does not work. Make sure that the outputs are configured correctly. Check the function of the output. If the output is defective, contact FLEXIM. 10.1 Problems with the measurement A measurement is not possible because no signal is received.
  • Page 93: Application-Specific Problems

    10 Troubleshooting FLUXUS F502TE 10.4 Application-specific problems 10.4 Application-specific problems A fluid with a wrong sound speed was selected. If the selected sound speed in the fluid does not match the actual one, the transducer distance can probably not be determined correctly.
  • Page 94: Problems With The Totalizers

    10 Troubleshooting 10.6 Problems with the totalizers FLUXUS F502TE 10.6 Problems with the totalizers The values of the totalizers are too high. See Special Funct.\SYSTEM settings\Measuring\Quantity recall. If this menu item is activated, the values of the totalizers will be stored. The totalizers will continue with these values at the start of the next measurement.
  • Page 95: Maintenance And Cleaning

    11 Maintenance and cleaning FLUXUS F502TE 11.1 Maintenance Maintenance and cleaning Warning! Service works by unauthorized and unqualified personnel This may result in personal or material damage or dangerous situations. → Any work on the transmitter has to be carried out by authorized and qualified personnel.
  • Page 96: Cleaning

    11 Maintenance and cleaning 11.2 Cleaning FLUXUS F502TE 11.2 Cleaning Stainless steel housing • Clean the housing with a soft cloth and care and cleaning spray for stainless steel. Aluminum housing • Clean the housing with a soft cloth. Do not use detergents.
  • Page 97: Dismounting And Disposal

    Avoid environmental damage by correct disposal of components Depending on the material, the corresponding parts have to be disposed in residual or special waste or recycled. FLEXIM accepts the return of the components. For further information, contact FLEXIM. UMFLUXUS_F502TEV1-5EN, 2020-05-29...
  • Page 98: Outputs

    13 Outputs 13.1 Installation of a binary output FLUXUS F502TE Outputs In addition to the analog outputs, the transmitter can be equipped with binary outputs. 13.1 Installation of a binary output If the transmitter is equipped with binary outputs, they have to be installed and activated before they can be used: •...
  • Page 99 13 Outputs FLUXUS F502TE 13.1 Installation of a binary output Function test of the binary output The function of the output can now be tested. • Connect an external measuring instrument to the terminals of the installed output. Special Funct.\SYSTEM settings\Proc. outputs\...\B1 Output Test\Opto-Relay OFF •...
  • Page 100: Activation Of A Binary Output As Pulse Output

    13 Outputs 13.2 Activation of a binary output as pulse output FLUXUS F502TE 13.2 Activation of a binary output as pulse output A pulse output is an integrating output which emits a pulse when the volume or the mass of the fluid which has passed the measuring point reaches a given value (Pulse Value).
  • Page 101: Data Logger

    14 Data logger FLUXUS F502TE 14.1 Activation/Deactivation of the data logger Data logger The transmitter has a data logger which stores the following data during the measurement: • date • time • measuring point number • pipe parameters • fluid parameters •...
  • Page 102 14 Data logger 14.3 Configuration of the data logger FLUXUS F502TE Starting time It is possible to set a starting time if it is necessary to synchronize the storing of measured values for several transmitters. Special Funct.\SYSTEM settings\Storing\Start logger • Select the moment at which the storing has to start.
  • Page 103: Measurement With Activated Data Logger

    14 Data logger FLUXUS F502TE 14.4 Measurement with activated data logger Notice! Storage mode = average The average of the physical quantity and other quantities assigned to the measuring channel, will be calculated. If the storage rate < 5 s is selected, sample will be used.
  • Page 104: Deletion Of Measured Values

    14 Data logger 14.5 Deletion of measured values FLUXUS F502TE 14.5 Deletion of measured values Special Funct.\Delete Meas.Val. • Select the menu item Special Funct.\Delete Meas.Val. • Press ENTER. Special Funct.\Delete Meas.Val.\Really Delete? • Select yes or no. • Press ENTER.
  • Page 105: Data Transmission

    15 Data transmission FLUXUS F502TE 15.1 FluxDiagReader/FluxDiag Data transmission The data can be transmitted to the PC via the communication interfaces (process interface RS485 (optional) or service interface RS232) of the transmitter. Tab. 15.1: Data transmission overview program data transmission...
  • Page 106 15 Data transmission 15.2 Terminal program FLUXUS F502TE 15.2.2 Offline transmission Notice! During the offline transmission only those data is transmitted that is stored in the transmitter. • Start the terminal program. • Enter the transmission parameters into the terminal program. The transmission parameters of the terminal program and the transmitter have to be identical (see section 15.3).
  • Page 107: Transmission Parameters

    15 Data transmission FLUXUS F502TE 15.3 Transmission parameters 15.3 Transmission parameters • the transmitter sends CRLF-terminated ASCII • max. line length: 255 digits RS232 default: 9600 bits/s, 8 data bits, even parity, 2 stop bits, RTS/CTS protocol (hardware handshake) The transmission parameters of the service interface RS232 can be changed.
  • Page 108: Data Format

    15 Data transmission 15.4 Data format FLUXUS F502TE 15.4 Data format Special Funct.\SYSTEM settings\serial transmis.\SER:kill spaces • Select the menu item Special Funct.\SYSTEM settings\serial transmis. • Press ENTER until SER:kill spaces is displayed. • Select on if the space characters are not to be transmitted.
  • Page 109 15 Data transmission FLUXUS F502TE 15.5 Data structure Example \DATA A: \*MEASURE; Q_POS; Q_NEG; B: \*MEASURE; Q_POS; Q_NEG; Depending on the storage interval, one data line per activated measuring channel is transmitted. The line ??? will be transmitted if there are no measured values available for the storage interval.
  • Page 110: Advanced Functions

    16 Advanced functions 16.1 Totalizers FLUXUS F502TE Advanced functions 16.1 Totalizers The thermal energy, total volume or total mass of the fluid at the measuring point can be determined. There are 2 totalizers, one for the positive and the other for the negative flow direction. The unit of measurement used for totalizing corresponds to the heat, volume or mass unit selected for the physical quantity.
  • Page 111: Upper Limit Of The Flow Velocity

    16 Advanced functions FLUXUS F502TE 16.2 Upper limit of the flow velocity Totalizer behavior after the measurement is stopped The totalizer behavior when the measurement is stopped or after a reset of the transmitter is set in the menu item Special Funct.\SYSTEM settings\Measuring\Quantity recall.
  • Page 112: Cut-Off Flow

    16 Advanced functions 16.3 Cut-off flow FLUXUS F502TE 16.3 Cut-off flow The cut-off flow is a lower limit for the flow velocity. All measured flow velocities that are lower than the limit and their derived quantities are set to zero.
  • Page 113: Profile Correction

    16 Advanced functions FLUXUS F502TE 16.4 Profile correction 16.4 Profile correction The following settings can be made for the calculation of the fluid mechanics calibration factor k • off: profile correction 1.0 • on: profile correction 2.0 at ideal inflow conditions (default) •...
  • Page 114: Diagnosis With The Help Of The Snap Function

    16 Advanced functions 16.6 Diagnosis with the help of the snap function FLUXUS F502TE During the measurement, the designation of the physical quantity is displayed in capital letters to indicate that the value is uncorrected. FLOW VELOCITY 2.60 • Press ENTER.
  • Page 115: Modification Of The Limit For The Inner Pipe Diameter

    16 Advanced functions FLUXUS F502TE 16.7 Modification of the limit for the inner pipe diameter Special Funct.\...\DSP-SignalSnap\AutoSnap • Activate or deactivate the auto-snap function. • Press ENTER. Special Funct.\...\DSP-SignalSnap\Snap ringbuffer • Activate or deactivate the snap ringbuffer. • Press ENTER.
  • Page 116: Activation Of A Binary Output As Alarm Output

    16 Advanced functions 16.8 Activation of a binary output as alarm output FLUXUS F502TE 16.8 Activation of a binary output as alarm output Notice! The menu item Alarm Output will only be displayed in the program branch Output Options if a binary output has been installed as alarm output (see section 13.1).
  • Page 117 16 Advanced functions FLUXUS F502TE 16.8 Activation of a binary output as alarm output 16.8.2 Setting the limits If the switching condition MIN or MAX is selected in the scroll list func, the limit of the output has to be defined: R1 Input\Mass Flow •...
  • Page 118: Behavior Of The Alarm Outputs

    16 Advanced functions 16.9 Behavior of the alarm outputs FLUXUS F502TE The alarm will switch when the measured value reaches the limit. A positive limit will be compared to the totalizer value for the positive flow direction. A negative limit will be compared to the totalizer value for the negative flow direction.
  • Page 119 16 Advanced functions FLUXUS F502TE 16.9 Behavior of the alarm outputs 16.9.2 Reset and initialization of the alarms After an initialization of the transmitter, all alarm outputs will be configured as follows: Tab. 16.2: Alarm state after an initialization func...
  • Page 120 16 Advanced functions 16.9 Behavior of the alarm outputs FLUXUS F502TE The alarm state can be displayed after the configuration of the alarm outputs and during the measurement. This function is activated in the menu item Special Funct.\SYSTEM settings\Dialogs/Menus. The activation of this function is recommended when alarm outputs have to be reconfigured frequently.
  • Page 121: Superuser Mode

    17 SuperUser mode FLUXUS F502TE 17.1 Activation/deactivation SuperUser mode The SuperUser mode allows an advanced diagnostic of signals and measured values as well as the definition of additional parameters adapted to the measuring point, in order to achieve better measured values or for experimental work. Special features of the SuperUser mode are: •...
  • Page 122 17 SuperUser mode 17.2 Definition of the flow parameters FLUXUS F502TE Special Funct.\...\Calibrat. data\...\Laminar flow • Enter the max. Reynolds number at which the flow is laminar. The entered number will be rounded to hundreds. Enter zero to use the default value of 1000.
  • Page 123: Limit Of The Signal Amplification

    17 SuperUser mode FLUXUS F502TE 17.3 Limit of the signal amplification Special Funct.\...\Calibrat. data\...\Calibration\Slope • If on is selected, enter the slope. The input of zero deactivates the correction. • Press ENTER. Special Funct.\...\Calibrat. data\...\Calibration\Offset • Enter the offset. Enter zero to work without offset.
  • Page 124: Upper Limit Of The Sound Speed

    17 SuperUser mode 17.4 Upper limit of the sound speed FLUXUS F502TE Notice! The signal amplification limit remains activated after the deactivation of the SuperUser mode. 17.4 Upper limit of the sound speed When evaluating the plausibility of the signal, it is checked whether the sound speed is within a defined range. The upper limit of the fluid sound speed used for this purpose is the greater of the following values: •...
  • Page 125: Detection Of Long Measurement Failures

    17 SuperUser mode FLUXUS F502TE 17.5 Detection of long measurement failures 17.5 Detection of long measurement failures If there are no valid measured values during a long time interval, new increments of the totalizers will be ignored. The values of the totalizers remain unchanged.
  • Page 126: Temperature-Based Thermal Energy Rate Cut-Off

    17 SuperUser mode 17.7 Temperature-based thermal energy rate cut-off FLUXUS F502TE 17.7 Temperature-based thermal energy rate cut-off With the temperature-based thermal energy rate cut-off, all measured temperature differences between the supply and re- turn line that are lower than a defined value are set to zero. The thermal energy rate is also set to zero. The value of the thermal energy totalizer remains unchanged.
  • Page 127: Display Of The Last Valid Measured Value

    17 SuperUser mode FLUXUS F502TE 17.10 Display of the last valid measured value 17.10 Display of the last valid measured value If the signal is not sufficient for a measurement, UNDEF is normally displayed. Instead of UNDEF, it is also possible to display the last valid measured value.
  • Page 128: Settings

    18 Settings 18.1 Dialogs and menus FLUXUS F502TE Settings 18.1 Dialogs and menus Special Funct.\SYSTEM settings\Dialogs/Menus • Select the menu item Special Funct.\SYSTEM settings\Dialogs/Menus. • Press ENTER. Notice! The settings will be stored at the end of the dialog. If the menu item is quit by pressing BRK, the changes will not be stored.
  • Page 129 18 Settings FLUXUS F502TE 18.1 Dialogs and menus 18.1.3 Transducer distance Special Funct.\...\Dialogs/Menus\Transd. Distance recommended setting: user • user will be selected if the measuring point is always the same • auto can be selected if the measuring point often changes In the program branch Measuring, the recommended transducer distance will be displayed in parentheses, followed by the entered transducer distance if the recommended and the entered transducer distance are not identical.
  • Page 130: Measurement Settings

    18 Settings 18.2 Measurement settings FLUXUS F502TE 18.1.9 Settings relating the fluid pressure It is possible to set whether the absolute or the relative pressure is to be used: Special Funct.\...\Dialogs/Menus\Pressure absolut • Select on or off. • Press ENTER.
  • Page 131 18 Settings FLUXUS F502TE 18.2 Measurement settings Special Funct.\...\Measuring\Velocity limit An upper limit for the flow velocity can be entered (see section 16.2). • Enter zero to deactivate the flow velocity check. • Press ENTER. Special Funct.\...\Measuring\Cut-off Flow A lower limit for the flow velocity can be entered.
  • Page 132: Libraries

    18 Settings 18.3 Libraries FLUXUS F502TE Special Funct.\...\Measuring\Quant. wrapping • Select the overflow behavior of the totalizers (see section 16.1). • Press ENTER. Special Funct.\...\Measuring\Quantity recall • Select on to keep the previous totalizer values after a restart of the measurement.
  • Page 133 18 Settings FLUXUS F502TE 18.3 Libraries Notice! If the material/fluid scroll list is quit by pressing BRK before storing, all changes will be lost. 18.3.1 Displaying a scroll list Special Funct.\...\Material list\user\Show list • Select Show list. • Press ENTER to display the scroll list as in the program branch Parameter.
  • Page 134: Contrast Settings

    18 Settings 18.4 Contrast settings FLUXUS F502TE Notice! User defined materials/fluids will always be displayed in the scroll lists of the program branch Parameter. They cannot be removed. 18.3.5 Removing all materials/fluids from the scroll list Special Funct.\...\Material list\user\Remove all •...
  • Page 135: Program Code

    18 Settings FLUXUS F502TE 18.5 Program code 18.5 Program code A running measurement can be protected against inadvertent intervention by a program code. If a program code has been defined, it will be requested in case of any intervention in the measurement (a command or BRK).
  • Page 136 18 Settings 18.5 Program code FLUXUS F502TE If a command is selected: In order to execute a command, it is sufficient to enter the first 3 digits of the program code (= Access Code). INP. ACCESS CODE CODE: 000000 • Enter the first 3 digits of the program code with •...
  • Page 137: Thermal Energy Rate Measurement

    19 Thermal energy rate measurement FLUXUS F502TE 19.1 Calculation of the thermal energy rate Thermal energy rate measurement The measurement system consists of the transmitter, the ultrasonic transducers, the temperature probes and the pipe on which the measurement is carried out.
  • Page 138: Transmitter Settings

    19 Thermal energy rate measurement 19.2 Transmitter settings FLUXUS F502TE 19.2 Transmitter settings If the position of the transducers and the temperature inputs are changed, the following settings have to be made. 19.2.1 Assignment of the transducers and the temperature inputs The position of the transducers and the temperature inputs can be assigned in accordance with the application.
  • Page 139 19 Thermal energy rate measurement FLUXUS F502TE 19.2 Transmitter settings 19.2.2 Displaying the transmitter terminals Special Funct.\SYSTEM settings\Proc. inputs\Terminal • Select the menu item Special Funct.\SYSTEM settings\Proc. inputs\Terminal. • Press ENTER. Input T1 The terminals for the connection of the temperature input T1 are displayed.
  • Page 140 19 Thermal energy rate measurement 19.2 Transmitter settings FLUXUS F502TE 19.2.5 Temperature correction A temperature correction (offset) can be set for each temperature input. If an offset has been defined, it will be added automatically to the measured temperature. This function is used if: •...
  • Page 141: Measurement

    19 Thermal energy rate measurement FLUXUS F502TE 19.3 Measurement 19.2.6 Definition of the physical quantity and the unit of measurement • Select the program branch Output Options. • Press ENTER until the menu item Physic. Quant. is displayed. Output Options\...\Physic. Quant.\Thermal energy •...
  • Page 142: Steam In Inlet

    19 Thermal energy rate measurement 19.4 Steam in inlet FLUXUS F502TE 19.3.1 Automatic display toggling in the lower line Activation • Press during the measurement until BTU-DISPL. ON is displayed. • Press ENTER. The following physical quantities will be displayed alternately at an interval of 3 s: –...
  • Page 143 19 Thermal energy rate measurement FLUXUS F502TE 19.4 Steam in inlet 19.4.2 Display of the state of aggregation During the thermal energy rate measurement, the state of aggregation of the fluid can be displayed in the upper line by pressing...
  • Page 144 19 Thermal energy rate measurement 19.4 Steam in inlet FLUXUS F502TE 2020-05-29, UMFLUXUS_F502TEV1-5EN...
  • Page 145: Annex

    Annex FLUXUS F502TE A Menu structure Annex Menu structure Program branches Parameter Measuring Output Options Special Funct. Pipe parameters Measuring point number Physical quantity System settings Fluid parameters Number of sound paths Unit of measurement → Dialogs and menus → Measurement...
  • Page 146 Annex A Menu structure FLUXUS F502TE Parameter input (see chapter 9) Main menu Parameter Outer Diameter Wall Thickness Pipe Material Lining Lining Liner Thickness Roughness Disturb.distance Medium Medium Temperat. Transducer Type Special Version Standard → Transd. Data 1 → Transd. Data 2 →...
  • Page 147 Annex FLUXUS F502TE A Menu structure Measurement settings (see chapter 9) Main menu Output Options Physic. Quant. Unit of measurement Damping UMFLUXUS_F502TEV1-5EN, 2020-05-29...
  • Page 148 Annex A Menu structure FLUXUS F502TE Data logger (see chapter 14) Main menu Main menu Special Funct. Output Options SYSTEM settings ENTER until Store Meas.Data Storing Start logger Ringbuffer Storage Rate Storage mode sample average Main menu Quantity Storage Special Funct.
  • Page 149 Annex FLUXUS F502TE A Menu structure Measurement start (see chapter 9) Main menu Measuring Meas.Point No. PROFILE CORR. Sound Path Transd. Distance Signal test Transd. Distance Measurement display Measurement stop Legend [1] this will only be displayed if uncorr. is selected in the menu item Special Funct.\SYSTEM settings\Measuring\Flow Velocity...
  • Page 150 Annex A Menu structure FLUXUS F502TE Configuration of outputs (see chapter 9) Main menu Main menu Special Funct. Output Options ENTER until SYSTEM settings Current Loop Proc. outputs Install Output Zero-Scale Val. → Current → Binary Full-Scale Val. Enable Test output...
  • Page 151 Annex FLUXUS F502TE A Menu structure SuperUser mode (see chapter 17) Main menu Special Funct. SYSTEM settings Calibrat. data Measuring Miscellaneous factory user ENTER until Laminar flow Gain threshold Turbulent flow Bad soundspeed Calibration → thresh. → offset ENTER until Slope Do not total.
  • Page 152 Annex A Menu structure FLUXUS F502TE Thermal energy rate measurement (see chapter 19) Main menu Main menu Main menu Special Funct. Output Options Special Funct. SYSTEM settings Physic. Quant. SYSTEM settings Proc. inputs → Heatflow Measuring Heatflow in: ENTER until...
  • Page 153 Annex FLUXUS F502TE A Menu structure Alarm output (see chapter 16) Main menu Main menu Special Funct. Output Options SYSTEM settings ENTER until Proc. outputs Alarm Output Install Output → Binary func mode Enable → MAX → QUANT. → +→- -→+ →...
  • Page 154: B Units Of Measurement

    Annex B Units of measurement FLUXUS F502TE Units of measurement Length/roughness unit of measurement description millimeter inch inch Temperature unit of measurement description °C degree Celsius °F degree Fahrenheit Pressure unit of measurement description bar(a) bar (absolute) bar(g) bar (relative)
  • Page 155 Annex FLUXUS F502TE B Units of measurement Volumetric flow rate unit of measurement description volume (totalized) m³/d cubic meter per day m³ m³/h cubic meter per hour m³ m³/min cubic meter per minute m³ m³/s cubic meter per second m³...
  • Page 156 Annex B Units of measurement FLUXUS F502TE Thermal energy rate unit of measurement description thermal energy (totalized) watt Wh or J kilowatt kWh or kJ megawatt MWh or MJ gigawatt GWh or GJ kBTU/minute kBTU per minute kBTU/hour kBTU per hour...
  • Page 157: C Reference

    The following tables provide assistance for the user. The accuracy of the data depends on the composition, temperature and processing of the material. FLEXIM does not assume liability for any inaccuracies. Sound speed of selected pipe and lining materials at 20 °C The values of some of these materials are stored in the internal database of the transmitter.
  • Page 158 Annex C Reference FLUXUS F502TE Typical roughness values of pipes The values are based on experience and measurements. material absolute roughness [mm] drawn pipes of non-ferrous metal, glass, plastics and light metal 0…0.0015 drawn steel pipes 0.01…0.05 fine-planed, polished surface max.
  • Page 159 Annex FLUXUS F502TE C Reference Properties of water at 1 bar and at saturation pressure fluid temperature fluid pressure sound speed density specific heat capacity [°C] [bar] [m/s] [kg/m³] [kJ/kg/K 1,013 1402.9 999.8 4,219 1,013 1447.3 999.7 4,195 1,013 1482.3 998.2...
  • Page 160: D Conformity Declarations

    Annex D Conformity declarations FLUXUS F502TE Conformity declarations 2020-05-29, UMFLUXUS_F502TEV1-5EN...

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